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clofazimine and Innate Inflammatory Response

clofazimine has been researched along with Innate Inflammatory Response in 6 studies

Clofazimine: A fat-soluble riminophenazine dye used for the treatment of leprosy. It has been used investigationally in combination with other antimycobacterial drugs to treat Mycobacterium avium infections in AIDS patients. Clofazimine also has a marked anti-inflammatory effect and is given to control the leprosy reaction, erythema nodosum leprosum. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1993, p1619)
clofazimine : 3-Isopropylimino-3,5-dihydro-phenazine in which the hydrogen at position 5 is substituted substituted by a 4-chlorophenyl group, and that at position 2 is substituted by a (4-chlorophenyl)amino group. A dark red crystalline solid, clofazimine is an antimycobacterial and is one of the main drugs used for the treatment of multi-bacillary leprosy. However, it can cause red/brown discolouration of the skin, so other treatments are often preferred in light-skinned patients.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" However, clinical implications may be restricted owing to poor solubility and low bioavailability rendering a suboptimal drug concentration in the target organ."5.91Clofazimine nanoclusters show high efficacy in experimental TB with amelioration in paradoxical lung inflammation. ( Jadhav, K; Jhilta, A; Ray, E; Sharma, N; Shukla, R; Singh, AK; Singh, R; Verma, RK, 2023)
"Type 2 lepra reaction (T2R) is a difficult-to-manage condition in leprosy, and an effective and safe steroid-sparing agent is needed for its management."2.80Effectiveness and safety of clofazimine and pentoxifylline in type 2 lepra reaction: a double-blind, randomized, controlled study. ( Bandyopadhyay, D; Das, NK; Roy, K; Sil, A, 2015)
" However, clinical implications may be restricted owing to poor solubility and low bioavailability rendering a suboptimal drug concentration in the target organ."1.91Clofazimine nanoclusters show high efficacy in experimental TB with amelioration in paradoxical lung inflammation. ( Jadhav, K; Jhilta, A; Ray, E; Sharma, N; Shukla, R; Singh, AK; Singh, R; Verma, RK, 2023)
"Clofazimine (CFZ) is a poorly soluble antibiotic and anti-inflammatory drug indicated for the treatment of leprosy."1.43Clofazimine Biocrystal Accumulation in Macrophages Upregulates Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Production To Induce a Systemic Anti-Inflammatory State. ( Keswani, RK; Koehn, TA; Murashov, MD; Rosania, GR; Rzeczycki, PM; Standiford, TJ; Stringer, KA; Sud, S; Yoon, GS, 2016)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (16.67)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's4 (66.67)24.3611
2020's1 (16.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Saunders, MJ1
Edwards, BS1
Zhu, J1
Sklar, LA1
Graves, SW1
Jadhav, K1
Jhilta, A1
Singh, R1
Ray, E1
Sharma, N1
Shukla, R1
Singh, AK1
Verma, RK1
Roy, K1
Sil, A1
Das, NK1
Bandyopadhyay, D1
Hafiz, A1
Mufeed, A1
Kandasamy, G1
Krishnapillai, R1
Yoon, GS1
Keswani, RK1
Sud, S1
Rzeczycki, PM1
Murashov, MD1
Koehn, TA1
Standiford, TJ1
Stringer, KA1
Rosania, GR1
Pfaltzgraff, RE1

Trials

1 trial available for clofazimine and Innate Inflammatory Response

ArticleYear
Effectiveness and safety of clofazimine and pentoxifylline in type 2 lepra reaction: a double-blind, randomized, controlled study.
    International journal of dermatology, 2015, Volume: 54, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Arthritis, Reactive; Clofazimine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Leprosta

2015

Other Studies

5 other studies available for clofazimine and Innate Inflammatory Response

ArticleYear
Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
    Current protocols in cytometry, 2010, Volume: Chapter 13

    Topics: Animals; Biotinylation; Flow Cytometry; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer; Green Fluorescent Pr

2010
Clofazimine nanoclusters show high efficacy in experimental TB with amelioration in paradoxical lung inflammation.
    Biomaterials advances, 2023, Volume: 154

    Topics: Animals; Clofazimine; Inflammation; Mice; Pneumonia; Respiratory Aerosols and Droplets; Tuberculosis

2023
Uncommon inflammatory swelling of the lips: orofacial granulomatosis.
    BMJ case reports, 2016, Jan-12, Volume: 2016

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Child; Clofazimine; Edema; Female; Granuloma; Granulomatosis, Orofacial; H

2016
Clofazimine Biocrystal Accumulation in Macrophages Upregulates Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Production To Induce a Systemic Anti-Inflammatory State.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Caspase 1; Clofazimine; Inflammasomes; Inflammation;

2016
The management of reaction in leprosy.
    International journal of leprosy and other mycobacterial diseases : official organ of the International Leprosy Association, 1989, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antibody Formation; Aspirin; Benzenesulfonates; Chloroquine

1989