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clofazimine and Infection, Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare

clofazimine has been researched along with Infection, Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare in 62 studies

Clofazimine: A fat-soluble riminophenazine dye used for the treatment of leprosy. It has been used investigationally in combination with other antimycobacterial drugs to treat Mycobacterium avium infections in AIDS patients. Clofazimine also has a marked anti-inflammatory effect and is given to control the leprosy reaction, erythema nodosum leprosum. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1993, p1619)
clofazimine : 3-Isopropylimino-3,5-dihydro-phenazine in which the hydrogen at position 5 is substituted substituted by a 4-chlorophenyl group, and that at position 2 is substituted by a (4-chlorophenyl)amino group. A dark red crystalline solid, clofazimine is an antimycobacterial and is one of the main drugs used for the treatment of multi-bacillary leprosy. However, it can cause red/brown discolouration of the skin, so other treatments are often preferred in light-skinned patients.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"During a randomized study of clarithromycin plus clofazimine with or without ethambutol in patients with AIDS and Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) bacteremia, eight participants received additional antimycobacterial drugs following the detection of a clarithromycin-resistant isolate (MIC, > 8 micrograms/mL)."9.09Successful short-term suppression of clarithromycin-resistant Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in AIDS. California Collaborative Treatment Group. ( Dubé, MP; Havlir, DV; Kemper, CA; Leedom, JM; McCutchan, JA; Sattler, FR; See, D; Tilles, JG; Torriani, FJ, 1999)
" avium complex bacteremia to receive either rifampin (600 mg daily), ethambutol (approximately 15 mg per kilogram of body weight daily), clofazimine (100 mg daily), and ciprofloxacin (750 mg twice daily) (the four-drug group) or rifabutin (600 mg daily), ethambutol (as above), and clarithromycin (1000 mg twice daily) (the three-drug group)."9.08A comparison of two regimens for the treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in AIDS: rifabutin, ethambutol, and clarithromycin versus rifampin, ethambutol, clofazimine, and ciprofloxacin. Canadian HIV Trials Network Protocol 010 Study Group. ( Fanning, MM; Fong, IW; Gill, MJ; Lalonde, RG; Phillips, P; Rachlis, AR; Salit, I; Shafran, SD; Singer, J; Tsoukas, CM; Walmsley, SL; Zarowny, DP, 1996)
"The individual antibacterial activities of clofazimine, ethambutol, and rifampin in the treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in patients with AIDS were determined."9.07The individual microbiologic effect of three antimycobacterial agents, clofazimine, ethambutol, and rifampin, on Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in patients with AIDS. ( Bartok, AE; Dubé, M; Haghighat, D; Havlir, D; Kemper, CA; Leedom, JM; Sison, JP; Tilles, JG; Yangco, B; Yao, Y, 1994)
"A rapid reduction in symptoms and bacteremia can be achieved as early as week 2 of therapy using an oral regimen of rifampin, ethambutol, clofazimine, and ciprofloxacin."9.07Treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in AIDS with a four-drug oral regimen. Rifampin, ethambutol, clofazimine, and ciprofloxacin. The California Collaborative Treatment Group. ( Bartok, AE; Chiu, J; Deresinski, SC; Feigal, DF; Kemper, CA; Leedom, JM; McCutchan, JA; Meng, TC; Nussbaum, J; Tilles, JG, 1992)
"This article reviews the chemistry, pharmacology, spectrum of activity, pharmacokinetics, clinical efficacy in leprosy and Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection, adverse effects, drug interactions, and special considerations of clofazimine."8.78Clofazimine: a review of its use in leprosy and Mycobacterium avium complex infection. ( Garrelts, JC, 1991)
"We describe four additional AIDS patients with MAC disease who had a favorable clinical and microbiological response to this regimen without developing serious adverse effects after periods ranging from 4 to 12 months."5.28Successful treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related Mycobacterium avium complex disease with a multiple drug regimen including amikacin. ( Benson, CA; Kessler, HA; Pottage, JC; Trenholme, GM, 1991)
"During a randomized study of clarithromycin plus clofazimine with or without ethambutol in patients with AIDS and Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) bacteremia, eight participants received additional antimycobacterial drugs following the detection of a clarithromycin-resistant isolate (MIC, > 8 micrograms/mL)."5.09Successful short-term suppression of clarithromycin-resistant Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in AIDS. California Collaborative Treatment Group. ( Dubé, MP; Havlir, DV; Kemper, CA; Leedom, JM; McCutchan, JA; Sattler, FR; See, D; Tilles, JG; Torriani, FJ, 1999)
" avium complex bacteremia to receive either rifampin (600 mg daily), ethambutol (approximately 15 mg per kilogram of body weight daily), clofazimine (100 mg daily), and ciprofloxacin (750 mg twice daily) (the four-drug group) or rifabutin (600 mg daily), ethambutol (as above), and clarithromycin (1000 mg twice daily) (the three-drug group)."5.08A comparison of two regimens for the treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in AIDS: rifabutin, ethambutol, and clarithromycin versus rifampin, ethambutol, clofazimine, and ciprofloxacin. Canadian HIV Trials Network Protocol 010 Study Group. ( Fanning, MM; Fong, IW; Gill, MJ; Lalonde, RG; Phillips, P; Rachlis, AR; Salit, I; Shafran, SD; Singer, J; Tsoukas, CM; Walmsley, SL; Zarowny, DP, 1996)
"We conducted a randomized, open-label trial in 42 French hospitals to compare the clinical and bacteriologic efficacy of combination therapy with clarithromycin/clofazimine (Clm/Clof) with that of combination therapy with clarithromycin/rifabutin/ethambutol (Clm/Rib/Eth) as treatment for Mycobacterium avium bacteremia."5.08Comparison of combination therapy regimens for treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with disseminated bacteremia due to Mycobacterium avium. ANRS Trial 033 Curavium Group. Agence Nationale de Recherche sur le Sida. ( Beuscart, C; Brel, F; Dautzenberg, B; Doco-Lecompte, T; Grosset, J; May, T; Perronne, C; Saint-Marc, T; Vincent, V, 1997)
" a placebo, each in combination with clofazimine and ethambutol, for the treatment of MAC bacteremia."5.07Efficacy of rifabutin in the treatment of disseminated infection due to Mycobacterium avium complex. The Rifabutin Treatment Group. ( Gordin, FM; Sullam, PM; Wynne, BA, 1994)
"The individual antibacterial activities of clofazimine, ethambutol, and rifampin in the treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in patients with AIDS were determined."5.07The individual microbiologic effect of three antimycobacterial agents, clofazimine, ethambutol, and rifampin, on Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in patients with AIDS. ( Bartok, AE; Dubé, M; Haghighat, D; Havlir, D; Kemper, CA; Leedom, JM; Sison, JP; Tilles, JG; Yangco, B; Yao, Y, 1994)
"A rapid reduction in symptoms and bacteremia can be achieved as early as week 2 of therapy using an oral regimen of rifampin, ethambutol, clofazimine, and ciprofloxacin."5.07Treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in AIDS with a four-drug oral regimen. Rifampin, ethambutol, clofazimine, and ciprofloxacin. The California Collaborative Treatment Group. ( Bartok, AE; Chiu, J; Deresinski, SC; Feigal, DF; Kemper, CA; Leedom, JM; McCutchan, JA; Meng, TC; Nussbaum, J; Tilles, JG, 1992)
"This article reviews the chemistry, pharmacology, spectrum of activity, pharmacokinetics, clinical efficacy in leprosy and Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection, adverse effects, drug interactions, and special considerations of clofazimine."4.78Clofazimine: a review of its use in leprosy and Mycobacterium avium complex infection. ( Garrelts, JC, 1991)
" The following areas were emphasized at the conference: multiresistant gram-positive bacteremias in patients with serious underlying infections, azithromycin's effectiveness against acute community-acquired pneumonia, results of clarithromycin plus ethambutol in HIV-infected patients with MAC bacteremia, duodenal ulcers associated with Helicobacter pylori infections, and use of roxithromycin against AIDS-related cryptosporidium diarrhea."3.69Macrolides, azalides, and streptogrammins. ( Prescott, LM, 1996)
" Results of a Taiwanese trial of thymosin-alpha indicate that it did not help treat Hepatitis B in a statistically significant way."3.69Pot shots. ( , 1996)
" Tolerance to the drugs was generally good, apart from three cases of hepatic disturbances and three cases of ototoxicity, which required a decrease in clarithromycin dosage after a short interruption of treatment."2.69Clarithromycin with minocycline and clofazimine for Mycobacterium avium intracellulare complex lung disease in patients without the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. GETIM. Groupe d'Etude et de Traitement des Infections à Mycobactéries. ( Igual, J; Roussel, G, 1998)
"Amikacin was well tolerated."2.69A phase II/III trial of antimicrobial therapy with or without amikacin in the treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium infection in HIV-infected individuals. AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 135 Study Team. ( Barber, TW; Currier, J; Ellner, JJ; Hafner, R; Hojczyk, P; Hooton, TM; Jacobs, MR; Limjoco, M; Parenti, DM; Powderly, WG; Simpson, G; van der Horst, C; Williams, PL, 1998)
" The Data and Safety Monitoring Board recommended discontinuation of the clarithromycin dosage comparison and continuation of the rifabutin vs."2.69A prospective randomized trial of four three-drug regimens in the treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex disease in AIDS patients: excess mortality associated with high-dose clarithromycin. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Resear ( Chesnut, J; Child, CC; Clotfelter, J; Cohn, DL; El-Sadr, W; Fisher, EJ; Franchino, B; Gibert, CL; Hafner, R; Heifets, L; Hodges, JS; Horsburgh, CR; Korvick, J; Munroe, D; Peng, GT; Ropka, M, 1999)
"Clofazimine was discontinued because of gastrointestinal intolerance in 1 of the 5 patients."1.42Safety and tolerability of clofazimine as salvage therapy for atypical mycobacterial infection in solid organ transplant recipients. ( Abdel-Massih, RC; Cariello, PF; Kwak, EJ; Silveira, FP, 2015)
"We have studied the bioavailability of clofazimine following administration of a single dose of the drug in the biodegradable polymer polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA)."1.29Bioavailability and chemotherapeutic activity of clofazimine against Mycobacterium avium complex infections in beige mice following a single implant of a biodegradable polymer. ( Gangadharam, PR; Kailasam, S; Wise, DL, 1994)
"Clofazimine was chosen for further studies because it could be effectively encapsulated and its activity was well maintained in liposomal form."1.29Liposome encapsulation of clofazimine reduces toxicity in vitro and in vivo and improves therapeutic efficacy in the beige mouse model of disseminated Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare complex infection. ( Mehta, RT, 1996)
"We studied patients with AIDS and DMAC and compared their survival with that of AIDS patients without DMAC but with other comparable risk factors for survival."1.28Survival of patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome and disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection with and without antimycobacterial chemotherapy. ( Dubois, RE; Ellis, DA; Fann, SA; Havlik, JA; Horsburgh, CR; Kennedy, E; Thompson, SE, 1991)
"We describe four additional AIDS patients with MAC disease who had a favorable clinical and microbiological response to this regimen without developing serious adverse effects after periods ranging from 4 to 12 months."1.28Successful treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related Mycobacterium avium complex disease with a multiple drug regimen including amikacin. ( Benson, CA; Kessler, HA; Pottage, JC; Trenholme, GM, 1991)

Research

Studies (62)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (4.84)18.7374
1990's48 (77.42)18.2507
2000's3 (4.84)29.6817
2010's5 (8.06)24.3611
2020's3 (4.84)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lin, S1
Hua, W1
Wang, S1
Zhang, Y1
Chen, X1
Liu, H1
Shao, L1
Chen, J1
Zhang, W1
Park, YE1
Chong, YP1
Lee, HJ1
Shim, TS2
Jo, KW2
Hajikhani, B1
Nasiri, MJ1
Hosseini, SS1
Khalili, F1
Karimi-Yazdi, M1
Hematian, A1
Nojookambari, NY1
Goudarzi, M1
Dadashi, M1
Mirsaeidi, M1
Huang, CC1
Wu, MF1
Chen, HC1
Huang, WC1
Uthman, MM1
Uthman, OA1
Yahaya, I1
Kim, S1
Lee, JY1
Lee, SD1
Kim, WS1
Kim, DS1
Cariello, PF1
Kwak, EJ1
Abdel-Massih, RC1
Silveira, FP1
Jarand, J1
Davis, JP1
Cowie, RL2
Field, SK2
Fisher, DA1
Saito, H2
Tomioka, H1
Sato, K2
Kawahara, S1
Hidaka, T1
Dekio, S1
Reddy, MV1
Srinivasan, S1
Gangadharam, PR4
Sullam, PM1
Gordin, FM1
Wynne, BA1
Olliaro, P1
Dautzenberg, B3
Steven, N1
Pithie, A1
Wood, M1
Innes, J1
Kemper, CA6
Havlir, D2
Haghighat, D1
Dubé, M1
Bartok, AE3
Sison, JP3
Yao, Y3
Yangco, B1
Leedom, JM3
Tilles, JG3
Kane, C1
Camp, B1
Lane, N1
Deresinski, SC4
Saint-Marc, T3
Durant, J1
Reynes, J1
Meyohas, MC1
Legrand, MF1
Truffot, C1
Chauvin, JP1
Marneff, E1
Touraine, JL1
Kailasam, S1
Wise, DL1
Gordon, SM1
Horsburgh, CR3
Peloquin, CA2
Havlik, JA2
Metchock, B1
Heifets, L2
McGowan, JE1
Thompson, SE2
Silverman, JF1
Holter, JF1
Berns, LA1
Benning, TL1
Neill, JS1
Soriano, V1
Moreno, V1
Alba, A1
Laguna, F1
González-Lahoz, J1
Abrams, DI1
Mitchell, TF1
Child, CC2
Shiboski, SC1
Brosgart, CL1
Mass, MM1
Hamilton, JR2
Brummer, E2
Stevens, DA2
Shafran, SD2
Singer, J2
Zarowny, DP1
Phillips, P1
Salit, I2
Walmsley, SL1
Fong, IW1
Gill, MJ1
Rachlis, AR1
Lalonde, RG1
Fanning, MM1
Tsoukas, CM2
Fattorini, L1
Vincent, V3
Li, B1
Xiao, Y1
Varnerot, A1
Tortoli, E1
Piersimoni, C1
Mandler, F1
Mascellino, MT1
Iona, E1
Orefici, G1
Mehta, RT3
Brown-Harrell, V1
Nitta, AT1
Goble, M1
Fisher, M1
Tomlinson, DR1
Coker, RJ1
Kansal, RG1
Gomez-Flores, R2
Sinha, I1
Tucker, SD1
Kansal, R1
Tamez-Guerra, R1
Chaisson, RE1
Keiser, P1
Pierce, M1
Fessel, WJ1
Ruskin, J1
Lahart, C1
Benson, CA2
Meek, K1
Siepman, N1
Craft, JC1
May, T1
Brel, F1
Beuscart, C1
Perronne, C1
Doco-Lecompte, T1
Grosset, J1
Alfandari, S1
Chidiac, C1
Guery, B1
Senneville, E1
Mouton, Y1
Vinocour, D1
Faris, MA1
Raasch, RH1
Hopfer, RL1
Butts, JD1
Roussel, G1
Igual, J1
Parenti, DM1
Williams, PL1
Hafner, R2
Jacobs, MR1
Hojczyk, P1
Hooton, TM1
Barber, TW1
Simpson, G1
van der Horst, C1
Currier, J2
Powderly, WG1
Limjoco, M1
Ellner, JJ1
Dubé, MP1
Torriani, FJ1
See, D1
Havlir, DV1
McCutchan, JA2
Sattler, FR1
Harbeck, RJ1
Worthen, GS1
Lebo, TD1
Fournier, S1
Burguière, AM1
Flahault, A1
Treilhou, MP1
Eliaszewicz, M1
Cohn, DL1
Fisher, EJ1
Peng, GT1
Hodges, JS1
Chesnut, J1
Franchino, B1
Gibert, CL1
El-Sadr, W2
Korvick, J1
Ropka, M1
Clotfelter, J1
Munroe, D1
Peters, K1
Leitzke, S1
Diederichs, JE1
Borner, K1
Hahn, H1
Müller, RH1
Ehlers, S1
Thorne, A1
Khorasheh, S1
Raboud, JM1
Wu, AW1
Lemieux, C1
Cheng, B1
Prescott, LM1
Parikh, K1
Ashtekar, D1
O'Sullivan, JF1
Meng, TC1
Nussbaum, J1
Chiu, J1
Feigal, DF1
Ellis, DA1
Kennedy, E1
Fann, SA1
Dubois, RE1
Kessler, HA1
Pottage, JC1
Trenholme, GM1
Garrelts, JC1
Hoy, J1
Mijch, A1
Sandland, M1
Grayson, L1
Lucas, R1
Dwyer, B1
O'Brien, RJ1
Geiter, LJ1
Lyle, MA1
Cunningham, CA1
Friedberg, DN1
Carr, RE1
Agins, BD1
Berman, DS1
Spicehandler, D1
Simberkoff, MS1
Rahal, JJ1
Hudson, V1
Cox, F1
Taylor, L1
Guill, M1
Wray, B1
Steele, J1

Clinical Trials (6)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomized Controlled Prophylactic Study of Clofazimine To Prevent Mycobacterium Avium Complex Infection in HIV Disease[NCT00002058]0 participants InterventionalCompleted
Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Study Avascular Necrosis in HIV-Infected Subjects[NCT00001762]532 participants (Actual)Observational1998-02-23Completed
Subcutaneously Administered Interleukin-12 Therapy in HIV-Infected Patients With Disseminated Mycobacterium Avium Complex Infection[NCT00001763]Phase 115 participants Interventional1998-04-30Completed
A Randomized Open-Label Study of the Tolerability and Efficacy of Clarithromycin and Ethambutol in Combination With or Without Clofazimine for the Treatment of Disseminated MAC (dMAC) in Patients With AIDS[NCT00002331]0 participants Interventional1994-01-31Completed
A Phase II/III Trial of Rifampin, Ciprofloxacin, Clofazimine, Ethambutol, and Amikacin in the Treatment of Disseminated Mycobacterium Avium Infection in HIV-Infected Individuals.[NCT00000641]Phase 290 participants InterventionalCompleted
An Open-Label, Randomized Trial of Four Treatment Regimens for Patients With Disseminated Mycobacterium Avium Complex Disease and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)[NCT00001047]Phase 3400 participants InterventionalCompleted
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

4 reviews available for clofazimine and Infection, Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare

ArticleYear
Clofazimine susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium avium complex and Mycobacterium abscessus: a meta-analysis study.
    Journal of global antimicrobial resistance, 2021, Volume: 26

    Topics: Clofazimine; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium abscessus; Mycobacterium avium Compl

2021
Interventions for the prevention of mycobacterium avium complex in adults and children with HIV.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2013, Apr-30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azithromycin; Child; Clarithrom

2013
Treatment and prophylaxis of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex in HIV-infected individuals.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1998, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: 4-Quinolones; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis;

1998
Clofazimine: a review of its use in leprosy and Mycobacterium avium complex infection.
    DICP : the annals of pharmacotherapy, 1991, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Clofazimine; Drug Interactions; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Human

1991

Trials

21 trials available for clofazimine and Infection, Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare

ArticleYear
Efficacy of rifabutin in the treatment of disseminated infection due to Mycobacterium avium complex. The Rifabutin Treatment Group.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1994, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Bacteremia; Clofazimine;

1994
Control of the body burden of M. avium complex is associated with improved quality of life and prolonged survival of patients with AIDS: a prospective trial with rifabutin combined with isoniazid, clofazimine, ethambutol.
    Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 1994, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Body Burden; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy, Combinat

1994
The individual microbiologic effect of three antimycobacterial agents, clofazimine, ethambutol, and rifampin, on Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in patients with AIDS.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1994, Volume: 170, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Bacteremia; Clofazimine; Ethambutol; Femal

1994
Transient bacteremia due to Mycobacterium avium complex in patients with AIDS.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1994, Volume: 170, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Bacteremia; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Et

1994
[Treatment with clarithromycin of 173 HIV+ patients with disseminated Mycobacterium avium intracellulare infection].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 1994, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Infective Agents; Antitubercular Agen

1994
[Mycobacterium avium intracellulare infections. Treatment with a clarithromycin-clofazimine combination. 18 cases].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1993, Dec-04, Volume: 22, Issue:38

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Chemical and Drug

1993
Clofazimine as prophylaxis for disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection in AIDS.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1993, Volume: 167, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Clofazimine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mycobacte

1993
Treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex infection: do the results of in vitro susceptibility tests predict therapeutic outcome in humans?
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1996, Volume: 173, Issue:3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Bacteremi

1996
Treatment of Myocardium avium complex infection: does the beige mouse model predict therapeutic outcome in humans?
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1996, Volume: 173, Issue:3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Colony Count, Mi

1996
A comparison of two regimens for the treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in AIDS: rifabutin, ethambutol, and clarithromycin versus rifampin, ethambutol, clofazimine, and ciprofloxacin. Canadian HIV Trials Network Protocol 010 Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Aug-08, Volume: 335, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Bacterem

1996
Clarithromycin and ethambutol with or without clofazimine for the treatment of bacteremic Mycobacterium avium complex disease in patients with HIV infection.
    AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Clarithr

1997
Clarithromycin and ethambutol with or without clofazimine for the treatment of bacteremic Mycobacterium avium complex disease in patients with HIV infection.
    AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Clarithr

1997
Clarithromycin and ethambutol with or without clofazimine for the treatment of bacteremic Mycobacterium avium complex disease in patients with HIV infection.
    AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Clarithr

1997
Clarithromycin and ethambutol with or without clofazimine for the treatment of bacteremic Mycobacterium avium complex disease in patients with HIV infection.
    AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Clarithr

1997
Clarithromycin and ethambutol with or without clofazimine for the treatment of bacteremic Mycobacterium avium complex disease in patients with HIV infection.
    AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Clarithr

1997
Clarithromycin and ethambutol with or without clofazimine for the treatment of bacteremic Mycobacterium avium complex disease in patients with HIV infection.
    AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Clarithr

1997
Clarithromycin and ethambutol with or without clofazimine for the treatment of bacteremic Mycobacterium avium complex disease in patients with HIV infection.
    AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Clarithr

1997
Clarithromycin and ethambutol with or without clofazimine for the treatment of bacteremic Mycobacterium avium complex disease in patients with HIV infection.
    AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Clarithr

1997
Clarithromycin and ethambutol with or without clofazimine for the treatment of bacteremic Mycobacterium avium complex disease in patients with HIV infection.
    AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Clarithr

1997
Comparison of combination therapy regimens for treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with disseminated bacteremia due to Mycobacterium avium. ANRS Trial 033 Curavium Group. Agence Nationale de Recherche sur le Sida.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Bacteremia; Clarithromycin; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy,

1997
Clarithromycin with minocycline and clofazimine for Mycobacterium avium intracellulare complex lung disease in patients without the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. GETIM. Groupe d'Etude et de Traitement des Infections à Mycobactéries.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 1998, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clarithromycin; Clofazimine; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug

1998
A phase II/III trial of antimicrobial therapy with or without amikacin in the treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium infection in HIV-infected individuals. AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 135 Study Team.
    AIDS (London, England), 1998, Dec-24, Volume: 12, Issue:18

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amikacin; Bacteremia; Ciprofloxacin; Clofazimine; Colo

1998
Successful short-term suppression of clarithromycin-resistant Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in AIDS. California Collaborative Treatment Group.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1999, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Bacteremia; Ciprofloxacin; Clarithromycin; Clofazimine; Drug

1999
Effect of adding clofazimine to combined clarithromycin-ethambutol therapy for Mycobacterium avium complex septicemia in AIDS patients.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 1999, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bacteremia; Cl

1999
A prospective randomized trial of four three-drug regimens in the treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex disease in AIDS patients: excess mortality associated with high-dose clarithromycin. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Resear
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1999, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Cl

1999
Symptomatic and health status outcomes in the Canadian randomized MAC treatment trial (CTN010). Canadian HIV Trials Network Protocol 010 Study Group.
    International journal of STD & AIDS, 2000, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Bacteremia; Canada;

2000
New antibiotics look good against M. avium.
    The American journal of nursing, 1992, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Azithromycin; Clarithromycin; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy, Combina

1992
Treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in AIDS with a four-drug oral regimen. Rifampin, ethambutol, clofazimine, and ciprofloxacin. The California Collaborative Treatment Group.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1992, Mar-15, Volume: 116, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Administration, Oral; Adult; Amikacin; Anti-Infective Agents; Ba

1992
Rifabutin (ansamycin LM427) for the treatment of pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1990, Volume: 141, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Cyclose

1990

Other Studies

37 other studies available for clofazimine and Infection, Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare

ArticleYear
In vitro assessment of 17 antimicrobial agents against clinical Mycobacterium avium complex isolates.
    BMC microbiology, 2022, 07-08, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Amikacin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Clarithromycin; Clofazimine; Humans; M

2022
Clinical Outcome with Standard Regimen plus Clofazimine or Moxifloxacin in Cavitary Mycobacterium avium Complex Pulmonary Disease.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2022, 12-20, Volume: 66, Issue:12

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clofazimine; Humans; Lung Diseases; Moxifloxacin; Mycobacterium avium Complex

2022
In vitro activity of aminoglycosides, clofazimine, d-cycloserine and dapsone against 83 Mycobacterium avium complex clinical isolates.
    Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi, 2018, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminoglycosides; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clarithromycin; Clofazimine; Cycloserine; Drug Synergism; Fl

2018
Treatment outcomes of refractory MAC pulmonary disease treated with drugs with unclear efficacy.
    Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fluoroquinolones; Human

2014
Safety and tolerability of clofazimine as salvage therapy for atypical mycobacterial infection in solid organ transplant recipients.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clofazimine; Female; Humans; Leprostatic Agents; Male; Middle Aged; Mycobacterium avium

2015
Long-term Follow-up of Mycobacterium avium Complex Lung Disease in Patients Treated With Regimens Including Clofazimine and/or Rifampin.
    Chest, 2016, Volume: 149, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Etham

2016
Treatment of Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex lung disease with a macrolide, ethambutol, and clofazimine.
    Chest, 2003, Volume: 124, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol;

2003
Therapeutic effect of KRM-1648 with various antimicrobials against Mycobacterium avium complex infection in mice.
    Tubercle and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 1995, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Clarithromycin; Clofazimine; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combinati

1995
In vitro and in vivo synergistic effect of isoniazid with streptomycin and clofazimine against Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC).
    Tubercle and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 1994, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Animals; Clofazimine; Colony Count, Microbial; Dose-Response

1994
Corticosteroid therapy for AIDS patients with Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection.
    AIDS (London, England), 1994, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Azithromycin; Ciprofloxacin; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy

1994
Bioavailability and chemotherapeutic activity of clofazimine against Mycobacterium avium complex infections in beige mice following a single implant of a biodegradable polymer.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1994, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Clofazimine; Drug Implants; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice,

1994
Low serum levels of oral antimycobacterial agents in patients with disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex disease.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1993, Volume: 168, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agent

1993
Negative images due to clofazimine crystals simulating MAI infection in a bronchoalveolar lavage specimen.
    Diagnostic cytopathology, 1993, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Clofazimine; Crystalliza

1993
Kussmaul respiration and abdominal pain secondary to metabolic acidosis in AIDS patients with disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection receiving clofazimine.
    AIDS (London, England), 1993, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Acidosis; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Clofazimine; Humans; Male; Mycobacteri

1993
Type frequency and antimicrobial susceptibility of Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex strains isolated in Italy from AIDS and non-AIDS patients.
    Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 1996, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agen

1996
Liposome encapsulation of clofazimine reduces toxicity in vitro and in vivo and improves therapeutic efficacy in the beige mouse model of disseminated Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare complex infection.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cells, Cultured; Clofazimine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Carriers;

1996
Apparent exacerbation of vitiligo syndrome in a patient with pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease who received clofazimine therapy.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1996, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Clofazimine; Female; Humans; Mycobacterium avium Complex; Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare I

1996
The management of mycobacterial infections in HIV seropositive individuals. Jefferiss Wing Therapeutics and Protocols Group.
    International journal of STD & AIDS, 1996, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Amikacin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Antibiotics, Antitu

1996
Therapeutic efficacy of liposomal clofazimine against Mycobacterium avium complex in mice depends on size of initial inoculum and duration of infection.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Disease Models, Animal;

1997
Enhancement of antibacterial activity of clofazimine against Mycobacterium avium-Mycobacterium intracellulare complex infection induced by IFN-gamma is mediated by TNF-alpha.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1997, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clofazimine; Female; Interferon-gamma; Liposomes; Macrophages; Male;

1997
Pulmonary clofazimine crystals in two patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 1997, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Bacteremia; Bronchoalveolar Lav

1997
Clofazimine crystals in the cytoplasm of pulmonary macrophages.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1999, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bronchoalveolar Lavage; Clofazimine; Crystallization; Drug

1999
Preparation of a clofazimine nanosuspension for intravenous use and evaluation of its therapeutic efficacy in murine Mycobacterium avium infection.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2000, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clofazimine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Carriers; Female; Freeze D

2000
Advances in prevention and treatment of MAC.
    PI perspective, 1995, Issue:no 17

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Azithromycin; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Clarithromycin; Clinical

1995
Macrolides, azalides, and streptogrammins.
    Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care, 1996, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Azithromycin; B

1996
Progress report: prophylaxis and therapy for MAC.
    AIDS clinical care, 1996, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antitubercular Agents; Azithromycin; Clarithromycin; Clofazimine

1996
Pot shots.
    Notes from the underground (New York, N.Y.), 1996, Issue:No 33

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercula

1996
MAC management.
    PI perspective, 1996, Issue:No 20

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Amikacin; Antitubercular Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Clarithromycin;

1996
In-vivo activity of streptomycin and clofazimine against established infections of Mycobacterium avium complex in beige mice.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1992, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Clofazimine; Colony Count, Microbial; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ma

1992
In vitro, in vivo, and intracellular chemotherapeutic activity of B746, a clofazimine analogue against Mycobacterium avium complex.
    Tubercle and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 1992, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Clofazimine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; In Vitro Techniqu

1992
Survival of patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome and disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection with and without antimycobacterial chemotherapy.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1991, Volume: 144, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Ciprofloxaci

1991
Successful treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related Mycobacterium avium complex disease with a multiple drug regimen including amikacin.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1991, Volume: 151, Issue:3

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Amikacin; Antitubercular Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Clofazimi

1991
Quadruple-drug therapy for Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare bacteremia in AIDS patients.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1990, Volume: 161, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy, Combina

1990
Clofazamine-induced generalized retinal degeneration.
    Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 1990, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Clofazimine; Dark Adaptation; Electroretinography; Fluore

1990
Activity of rifabutin alone and in combination with clofazimine, kanamycin and ethambutol against Mycobacterium intracellulare infections in mice.
    Tubercle, 1989, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Female; Kanamyci

1989
Effect of combined therapy with ansamycin, clofazimine, ethambutol, and isoniazid for Mycobacterium avium infection in patients with AIDS.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1989, Volume: 159, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; AIDS-Related Complex; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agen

1989
Pulmonary clofazimine crystals in a child with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and disseminated Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Child; Clofazimine; Crystallization; Humans; Lung; Male; Mycobac

1988