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clofazimine and Chronic Disease

clofazimine has been researched along with Chronic Disease in 18 studies

Clofazimine: A fat-soluble riminophenazine dye used for the treatment of leprosy. It has been used investigationally in combination with other antimycobacterial drugs to treat Mycobacterium avium infections in AIDS patients. Clofazimine also has a marked anti-inflammatory effect and is given to control the leprosy reaction, erythema nodosum leprosum. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1993, p1619)
clofazimine : 3-Isopropylimino-3,5-dihydro-phenazine in which the hydrogen at position 5 is substituted substituted by a 4-chlorophenyl group, and that at position 2 is substituted by a (4-chlorophenyl)amino group. A dark red crystalline solid, clofazimine is an antimycobacterial and is one of the main drugs used for the treatment of multi-bacillary leprosy. However, it can cause red/brown discolouration of the skin, so other treatments are often preferred in light-skinned patients.

Chronic Disease: Diseases which have one or more of the following characteristics: they are permanent, leave residual disability, are caused by nonreversible pathological alteration, require special training of the patient for rehabilitation, or may be expected to require a long period of supervision, observation, or care (Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed). For epidemiological studies chronic disease often includes HEART DISEASES; STROKE; CANCER; and diabetes (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Seven patients with pyoderma gangrenosum have been treated with clofazimine."9.05Pyoderma gangrenosum treated with clofazimine: clinical evaluation of 7 cases. ( Rasmussen, I, 1983)
"The therapeutic efficacy of liposomal clofazimine (L-CLF) was studied in mice infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis Erdman."7.70Effective treatment of acute and chronic murine tuberculosis with liposome-encapsulated clofazimine. ( Adams, LB; Franzblau, SG; Krahenbuhl, JL; Mehta, RT; Sinha, I, 1999)
"Clofazimine-induced crystal-storing histiocytosis is a rare but well-recognized condition in the literature."7.70Clofazimine-induced crystal-storing histiocytosis producing chronic abdominal pain in a leprosy patient. ( Akaraviputh, T; Chanchairujira, T; Hargrove, NS; Kachintorn, U; Manatsathit, S; Siritanaratkul, N; Sukpanichnant, S; Thakerngpol, K, 2000)
"Three cases of pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) responsive to clofazimine are reported."7.66Pyoderma gangrenosum treated with clofazimine. Report of three cases. ( Davis, BR; Kark, EC; Pomeranz, JR, 1981)
"Clofazimine (Lamprene) is an antimycobacterial drug that has antiinflammatory activity in a number of chronic autoimmune skin disorders."6.68Treatment of chronic graft-versus-host disease with clofazimine. ( Antin, JH; Bierer, BE; Lee, SJ; McGarigle, CJ; Wegner, SA, 1997)
"Seven patients with pyoderma gangrenosum have been treated with clofazimine."5.05Pyoderma gangrenosum treated with clofazimine: clinical evaluation of 7 cases. ( Rasmussen, I, 1983)
"The therapeutic efficacy of liposomal clofazimine (L-CLF) was studied in mice infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis Erdman."3.70Effective treatment of acute and chronic murine tuberculosis with liposome-encapsulated clofazimine. ( Adams, LB; Franzblau, SG; Krahenbuhl, JL; Mehta, RT; Sinha, I, 1999)
"Clofazimine-induced crystal-storing histiocytosis is a rare but well-recognized condition in the literature."3.70Clofazimine-induced crystal-storing histiocytosis producing chronic abdominal pain in a leprosy patient. ( Akaraviputh, T; Chanchairujira, T; Hargrove, NS; Kachintorn, U; Manatsathit, S; Siritanaratkul, N; Sukpanichnant, S; Thakerngpol, K, 2000)
"Three cases of pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) responsive to clofazimine are reported."3.66Pyoderma gangrenosum treated with clofazimine. Report of three cases. ( Davis, BR; Kark, EC; Pomeranz, JR, 1981)
"Clofazimine (Lamprene) is an antimycobacterial drug that has antiinflammatory activity in a number of chronic autoimmune skin disorders."2.68Treatment of chronic graft-versus-host disease with clofazimine. ( Antin, JH; Bierer, BE; Lee, SJ; McGarigle, CJ; Wegner, SA, 1997)
"Clofazimine is a drug used to treat leprosy."1.34How can we help patients with refractory chronic graft versus host disease- single centre experience. ( Barzal, J; Oborska, S; Rzepecki, P; Sarosiek, T; Szczylik, C, 2007)
" If chemotherapy is initiated 3 wk after challenge (established infections), the activity of this double drug combination is less effective."1.27Activity of rifabutin alone or in combination with clofazimine or ethambutol or both against acute and chronic experimental Mycobacterium intracellulare infections. ( Farhi, DC; Gangadharam, PR; Iseman, MD; Jairam, BT; Nguyen, AK; Perumal, VK; Rao, PN, 1987)

Research

Studies (18)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (27.78)18.7374
1990's4 (22.22)18.2507
2000's4 (22.22)29.6817
2010's4 (22.22)24.3611
2020's1 (5.56)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sbaraglini, ML2
Bellera, CL2
Quarroz Braghini, J1
Areco, Y1
Miranda, C1
Carrillo, C2
Kelly, J1
Buchholz, B1
Gelpi, RJ1
Talevi, A2
Alba Soto, CD2
Duran Merino, CE1
Ortiz Úsuga, MC1
Jaramillo, MJ1
Rodríguez, AM1
Pawar, M1
Zawar, V1
Kumavat, S1
Daga, S1
Fraccaroli, L1
Larocca, L1
Xu, J1
Lu, Y1
Fu, L1
Zhu, H1
Wang, B1
Mdluli, K1
Upton, AM1
Jin, H1
Zheng, M1
Zhao, W1
Li, P1
Schreuder, PA1
Naafs, B1
Miladi, MI1
Feki, I1
Bahloul, Z1
Jlidi, R1
Mhiri, C1
Rzepecki, P1
Barzal, J1
Sarosiek, T1
Oborska, S1
Szczylik, C1
Rasmussen, I1
Kark, EC1
Davis, BR1
Pomeranz, JR1
Michałowska-Mitczuk, D1
Kansal, RG1
Gomez-Flores, R1
Sinha, I2
Mehta, RT2
Lee, SJ1
Wegner, SA1
McGarigle, CJ1
Bierer, BE1
Antin, JH1
Adams, LB1
Franzblau, SG1
Krahenbuhl, JL1
Sukpanichnant, S1
Hargrove, NS1
Kachintorn, U1
Manatsathit, S1
Chanchairujira, T1
Siritanaratkul, N1
Akaraviputh, T1
Thakerngpol, K1
Dupré, A1
Bonafé, JL1
Lassère, J1
Albarel, N1
Christol, B1
Gangadharam, PR1
Perumal, VK1
Jairam, BT1
Rao, PN1
Nguyen, AK1
Farhi, DC1
Iseman, MD1
Davy, C1
Riveau, E1
Bousquet, JC1
Curet, P1
Vayre, P1
Cortez, A1
Grellet, J1

Reviews

2 reviews available for clofazimine and Chronic Disease

ArticleYear
Chronic Unilateral Uveitis as a Manifestation of Leprosy: A Case Report and Literature Review.
    Ocular immunology and inflammation, 2021, Aug-18, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Atrophy; Biopsy; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Dapsone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eye Infecti

2021
[Patients with chronic sputum positive tuberculosis-a therapeutic problem].
    Pneumonologia i alergologia polska, 1995, Volume: 63, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amikacin; Amoxicillin; Antitubercular Agents; Chronic Disease; Clarithromycin; Clofazimine; Humans;

1995

Trials

2 trials available for clofazimine and Chronic Disease

ArticleYear
Pyoderma gangrenosum treated with clofazimine: clinical evaluation of 7 cases.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 1983, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clofazimine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

1983
Treatment of chronic graft-versus-host disease with clofazimine.
    Blood, 1997, Apr-01, Volume: 89, Issue:7

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bone Marrow Transplantation;

1997

Other Studies

14 other studies available for clofazimine and Chronic Disease

ArticleYear
Combined therapy with Benznidazole and repurposed drugs Clofazimine and Benidipine for chronic Chagas disease.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2019, 12-15, Volume: 184

    Topics: Animals; Chagas Disease; Chlorocebus aethiops; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Combined Modality Thera

2019
Chronic, persistent angioedema and sinusitis-like presentation of multibacillary leprosy.
    Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG, 2018, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Angioedema; Biopsy; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Dapsone; Developing Countries; Diagnos

2018
Novel cruzipain inhibitors for the chemotherapy of chronic Chagas disease.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Chagas Disease; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Cysteine Endopep

2016
In vitro and in vivo activity of clofazimine against Mycobacterium tuberculosis persisters.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Aza Compounds; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Disease Models, Animal;

2012
Chronic recurrent ENL, steroid dependent: long-term treatment with high dose clofazimine.
    Leprosy review, 2003, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2003
Chronic inflammatory joint disease revealing borderline leprosy.
    Joint bone spine, 2006, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Arthritis; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Dapsone; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Comb

2006
How can we help patients with refractory chronic graft versus host disease- single centre experience.
    Neoplasma, 2007, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Female; Graft vs Host

2007
Pyoderma gangrenosum treated with clofazimine. Report of three cases.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1981, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pyoderma; Skin Ulcer; Wound Healing

1981
Therapeutic efficacy of liposomal clofazimine against Mycobacterium avium complex in mice depends on size of initial inoculum and duration of infection.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Disease Models, Animal;

1997
Effective treatment of acute and chronic murine tuberculosis with liposome-encapsulated clofazimine.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1999, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Drug Carriers; Leprostatic Agents; Liposomes;

1999
Clofazimine-induced crystal-storing histiocytosis producing chronic abdominal pain in a leprosy patient.
    The American journal of surgical pathology, 2000, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adult; Biopsy; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Crystallization; Cytoplasm; Diagnosis,

2000
[Lamprene (Clofazimine) treatment of chronic lupus erythematoides (author's transl)].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 1978, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation; Female; Huma

1978
Activity of rifabutin alone or in combination with clofazimine or ethambutol or both against acute and chronic experimental Mycobacterium intracellulare infections.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1987, Volume: 136, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbr

1987
[Small intestine transit anomalies in a patient with chronic abdominal pain and treated for Hansen's disease].
    Journal de radiologie, 1986, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdomen; Chronic Disease; Clofazimine; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Intestinal Disease

1986