Page last updated: 2024-10-25

clofazimine and Buruli Ulcer Disease

clofazimine has been researched along with Buruli Ulcer Disease in 5 studies

Clofazimine: A fat-soluble riminophenazine dye used for the treatment of leprosy. It has been used investigationally in combination with other antimycobacterial drugs to treat Mycobacterium avium infections in AIDS patients. Clofazimine also has a marked anti-inflammatory effect and is given to control the leprosy reaction, erythema nodosum leprosum. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1993, p1619)
clofazimine : 3-Isopropylimino-3,5-dihydro-phenazine in which the hydrogen at position 5 is substituted substituted by a 4-chlorophenyl group, and that at position 2 is substituted by a (4-chlorophenyl)amino group. A dark red crystalline solid, clofazimine is an antimycobacterial and is one of the main drugs used for the treatment of multi-bacillary leprosy. However, it can cause red/brown discolouration of the skin, so other treatments are often preferred in light-skinned patients.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Treatment of Buruli ulcer, or Mycobacterium ulcerans disease, has shifted from surgical excision and skin grafting to antibiotic therapy usually with 8 weeks of daily rifampin (RIF) and streptomycin (STR)."3.81Efficacy of Rifampin Plus Clofazimine in a Murine Model of Mycobacterium ulcerans Disease. ( Adamson, J; Converse, PJ; Grosset, JH; Kishi, Y; Li, SY; Nuermberger, EL; Tyagi, S; Xing, Y, 2015)
"Buruli ulcer is a necrotizing cutaneous infection caused by infection with Mycobacterium ulcerans bacteria that occurs mainly in tropical and subtropical regions."2.58Drugs for treating Buruli ulcer (Mycobacterium ulcerans disease). ( Ishii, N; Richardson, M; Yotsu, RR, 2018)

Research

Studies (5)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (20.00)29.6817
2010's4 (80.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Converse, PJ3
Almeida, DV2
Tasneen, R1
Saini, V1
Tyagi, S3
Ammerman, NC1
Li, SY2
Anders, NM1
Rudek, MA1
Grosset, JH2
Nuermberger, EL3
Yotsu, RR1
Richardson, M1
Ishii, N1
Xu, J1
Xing, Y1
Kishi, Y1
Adamson, J1
Nenoff, P1
Uhlemann, R1
Grünewald, T1
Nenning, H1
Grunewald, S1
Paasch, U1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Two-month Regimens Using Novel Combinations to Augment Treatment Effectiveness for Drug-sensitive Tuberculosis[NCT03474198]Phase 2/Phase 3675 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-03-21Completed
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Efficacy of 8 Weeks Treatment With Clarithromycin and Rifampicin Versus Streptomycin and Rifampicin for Buruli Ulcer (M. Ulcerans Infection)[NCT01659437]Phase 2/Phase 3310 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-12-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for clofazimine and Buruli Ulcer Disease

ArticleYear
Drugs for treating Buruli ulcer (Mycobacterium ulcerans disease).
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2018, 08-23, Volume: 8

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Buruli Ulcer; Clarithromycin; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans;

2018

Other Studies

4 other studies available for clofazimine and Buruli Ulcer Disease

ArticleYear
Shorter-course treatment for Mycobacterium ulcerans disease with high-dose rifamycins and clofazimine in a mouse model of Buruli ulcer.
    PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2018, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Buruli Ulcer; Clofazimine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Ad

2018
Shorter-course treatment for Mycobacterium ulcerans disease with high-dose rifamycins and clofazimine in a mouse model of Buruli ulcer.
    PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2018, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Buruli Ulcer; Clofazimine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Ad

2018
Shorter-course treatment for Mycobacterium ulcerans disease with high-dose rifamycins and clofazimine in a mouse model of Buruli ulcer.
    PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2018, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Buruli Ulcer; Clofazimine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Ad

2018
Shorter-course treatment for Mycobacterium ulcerans disease with high-dose rifamycins and clofazimine in a mouse model of Buruli ulcer.
    PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2018, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Buruli Ulcer; Clofazimine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Ad

2018
Shortening Buruli Ulcer Treatment with Combination Therapy Targeting the Respiratory Chain and Exploiting Mycobacterium ulcerans Gene Decay.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2019, Volume: 63, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Load; Buruli Ulcer; Clarithromycin; Clofazimine; Disease M

2019
Efficacy of Rifampin Plus Clofazimine in a Murine Model of Mycobacterium ulcerans Disease.
    PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2015, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Buruli Ulcer; Clarithromycin; Clofazimine; Colony Count, Microbial; Drug Evaluation, Precli

2015
[Atypical mycobacteriosis of the skin caused by Mycobacterium abscessus in an immunocompetent woman].
    Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete, 2007, Volume: 58, Issue:12

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Biopsy; Buruli Ulcer; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-

2007