clenbuterol has been researched along with Heroin Abuse in 7 studies
Clenbuterol: A substituted phenylaminoethanol that has beta-2 adrenomimetic properties at very low doses. It is used as a bronchodilator in asthma.
clenbuterol : A substituted aniline that is 2,6-dichloroaniline in which the hydrogen at position 4 has been replaced by a 2-(tert-butylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl group.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "Clenbuterol is a β2-adrenergic agonist with veterinary uses that has not been approved by the U." | 1.43 | A Case Series of Clenbuterol Toxicity Caused by Adulterated Heroin. ( Cumpston, KL; Emswiler, MP; Hieger, MA; Maskell, KF; Miller, KB; Sentz, JT; Wills, BK; Wolf, CE, 2016) |
| "Clenbuterol was positive in 12/106 (11%) drug-related cases and in 12/575 (2." | 1.35 | Detection of clenbuterol in heroin users in twelve postmortem cases at the Philadelphia medical examiner's office. ( Curtis, J; Mundy, LA; Nelson, L; Wingert, WE; Wong, SC, 2008) |
| "Clenbuterol is a potent, long-acting beta-adrenergic agonist that has been reported as an adulterant of heroin." | 1.35 | A novel neuromuscular syndrome associated with clenbuterol-tainted heroin. ( Hoffman, RS; Kirrane, B; Labinson, RM; Manini, A; Nelson, LS; Rao, R; Stajic, M, 2008) |
| "Clenbuterol was identified in the blood and or urine of 12 of these 13 patients." | 1.35 | A descriptive study of an outbreak of clenbuterol-containing heroin. ( Hoffman, RS; Kirrane, BM; Marcus, SM, 2008) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 6 (85.71) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 1 (14.29) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Hieger, MA | 1 |
| Emswiler, MP | 1 |
| Maskell, KF | 1 |
| Sentz, JT | 1 |
| Miller, KB | 1 |
| Wolf, CE | 1 |
| Cumpston, KL | 1 |
| Wills, BK | 1 |
| Wingert, WE | 1 |
| Mundy, LA | 1 |
| Nelson, L | 1 |
| Wong, SC | 1 |
| Curtis, J | 1 |
| Manini, A | 1 |
| Labinson, RM | 1 |
| Kirrane, B | 1 |
| Hoffman, RS | 2 |
| Rao, R | 1 |
| Stajic, M | 1 |
| Nelson, LS | 1 |
| Dimaano, JQ | 1 |
| Burda, AM | 1 |
| Korah, JE | 1 |
| Wahl, M | 1 |
| Muller, AA | 1 |
| Osterhoudt, KC | 1 |
| Wingert, W | 1 |
| Kirrane, BM | 1 |
| Marcus, SM | 1 |
7 other studies available for clenbuterol and Heroin Abuse
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
A Case Series of Clenbuterol Toxicity Caused by Adulterated Heroin.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Clenbuterol; Drug Contamination; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Male; M | 2016 |
Detection of clenbuterol in heroin users in twelve postmortem cases at the Philadelphia medical examiner's office.
Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Calibration; Clenbuterol; Craniocerebral Trauma; Drug | 2008 |
A novel neuromuscular syndrome associated with clenbuterol-tainted heroin.
Topics: Adult; Clenbuterol; Female; Heroin; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Dise | 2008 |
Street drugs possibly tainted with clenbuterol.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Clenbuterol; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Contamination; Heroin; H | 2008 |
Atypical reactions associated with heroin use--five states, January-April 2005.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Clenbuterol; Connecticut; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Hypokalemia; H | 2005 |
Heroin: what's in the mix?
Topics: Clenbuterol; Fentanyl; Heroin; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Quinine; Scopolamine; Xylaz | 2007 |
A descriptive study of an outbreak of clenbuterol-containing heroin.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Cardiomyopathies; Clenbuterol; Disease Outbreaks; Drug | 2008 |