Page last updated: 2024-10-25

citalopram and Insulin Resistance

citalopram has been researched along with Insulin Resistance in 6 studies

Citalopram: A furancarbonitrile that is one of the serotonin uptake inhibitors used as an antidepressant. The drug is also effective in reducing ethanol uptake in alcoholics and is used in depressed patients who also suffer from TARDIVE DYSKINESIA in preference to tricyclic antidepressants, which aggravate dyskinesia.
citalopram : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-citalopram and its enantiomer, escitalopram. It is used as an antidepressant, although only escitalopram is active.
1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile : A nitrile that is 1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile in which one of the hydrogens at position 1 is replaced by a p-fluorophenyl group, while the other is replaced by a 3-(dimethylamino)propyl group.

Insulin Resistance: Diminished effectiveness of INSULIN in lowering blood sugar levels: requiring the use of 200 units or more of insulin per day to prevent HYPERGLYCEMIA or KETOSIS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Our second aim was to investigate the effects of escitalopram vs placebo in LBW men in the LHPA axis and insulin sensitivity (part 2)."9.27Escitalopram Ameliorates Hypercortisolemia and Insulin Resistance in Low Birth Weight Men With Limbic Brain Alterations. ( Buhl, CS; Buhl, ES; Lund, S; Møller, N; Stødkilde-Jørgensen, H; Vaag, A; Videbech, P, 2018)
" Enhanced cortisol synthesis, impaired leptin production and diminished insulin sensitivity have been reported in some depressed populations."9.11Impact of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor citalopram on insulin sensitivity, leptin and basal cortisol secretion in depressed and non-depressed euglycemic women of reproductive age. ( Baldock, SD; Castracane, VD; Kauffman, RP; Owens, R; White, DL, 2005)
" Recent findings have shown, that adipocytokines leptin and adiponectin might play a role in both depression and MetS."7.75Leptin, adiponectin, leptin to adiponectin ratio and insulin resistance in depressive women. ( Jachymova, M; Jirak, R; Tvrzicka, E; Vecka, M; Zak, A; Zeman, M, 2009)
" Our second aim was to investigate the effects of escitalopram vs placebo in LBW men in the LHPA axis and insulin sensitivity (part 2)."5.27Escitalopram Ameliorates Hypercortisolemia and Insulin Resistance in Low Birth Weight Men With Limbic Brain Alterations. ( Buhl, CS; Buhl, ES; Lund, S; Møller, N; Stødkilde-Jørgensen, H; Vaag, A; Videbech, P, 2018)
" Enhanced cortisol synthesis, impaired leptin production and diminished insulin sensitivity have been reported in some depressed populations."5.11Impact of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor citalopram on insulin sensitivity, leptin and basal cortisol secretion in depressed and non-depressed euglycemic women of reproductive age. ( Baldock, SD; Castracane, VD; Kauffman, RP; Owens, R; White, DL, 2005)
" We examined whether treatment with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor [escitalopram (ESC)] could downregulate HPA axis activity and restore insulin sensitivity in LBW rats."3.76Treatment with an SSRI antidepressant restores hippocampo-hypothalamic corticosteroid feedback and reverses insulin resistance in low-birth-weight rats. ( Buhl, CS; Buhl, ES; Elfving, B; Jensen, TK; Jessen, N; Kristiansen, SB; Lund, S; Petersen, KF; Pold, R; Schmitz, O; Solskov, L; Wegener, G, 2010)
" Recent findings have shown, that adipocytokines leptin and adiponectin might play a role in both depression and MetS."3.75Leptin, adiponectin, leptin to adiponectin ratio and insulin resistance in depressive women. ( Jachymova, M; Jirak, R; Tvrzicka, E; Vecka, M; Zak, A; Zeman, M, 2009)
"Insulin resistance was estimated by homeostasis model assessment."1.33The metabolic syndrome is associated with reduced central serotonergic responsivity in healthy community volunteers. ( Flory, JD; Korytkowski, MT; Mackey, RH; Manuck, SB; Muldoon, MF; Pollock, BG, 2006)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's3 (50.00)29.6817
2010's3 (50.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Buhl, CS2
Stødkilde-Jørgensen, H1
Videbech, P1
Vaag, A1
Møller, N1
Lund, S2
Buhl, ES2
Zeman, M1
Jirak, R1
Jachymova, M1
Vecka, M1
Tvrzicka, E1
Zak, A1
Jensen, TK1
Jessen, N1
Elfving, B1
Kristiansen, SB1
Pold, R1
Solskov, L1
Schmitz, O1
Wegener, G1
Petersen, KF1
Sondermeijer, BM1
Klein Twennaar, CF1
Kastelein, JJ1
Franssen, EJ1
Hutten, BA1
Dallinga-Thie, GM1
Stroes, ES1
Fliers, E1
Twickler, MT1
Serlie, MJ1
Muldoon, MF1
Mackey, RH1
Korytkowski, MT1
Flory, JD1
Pollock, BG1
Manuck, SB1
Kauffman, RP1
Castracane, VD1
White, DL1
Baldock, SD1
Owens, R1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effects of 3 Months of SSRI-Treatment on Metabolism and HPA-axis in Young Men Born With Low Birth Weight - a Randomized, Double Blinded and Placebo-controlled Trial[NCT00971815]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-05-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

3 trials available for citalopram and Insulin Resistance

ArticleYear
Escitalopram Ameliorates Hypercortisolemia and Insulin Resistance in Low Birth Weight Men With Limbic Brain Alterations.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2018, 01-01, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Brain Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Citalopram; Cushing Syndrome; Double-Bli

2018
Infusion of a lipid emulsion in healthy men decreases the serotonergic response.
    Neuroendocrinology, 2012, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Citalopram; Down-Regulation; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonesterifi

2012
Impact of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor citalopram on insulin sensitivity, leptin and basal cortisol secretion in depressed and non-depressed euglycemic women of reproductive age.
    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Citalopram; Cohort Studies; Depressive Disorder; Drug Admin

2005

Other Studies

3 other studies available for citalopram and Insulin Resistance

ArticleYear
Leptin, adiponectin, leptin to adiponectin ratio and insulin resistance in depressive women.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Aged; Antidepressive Agents; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Chi-Square Distribu

2009
Treatment with an SSRI antidepressant restores hippocampo-hypothalamic corticosteroid feedback and reverses insulin resistance in low-birth-weight rats.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2010, Volume: 298, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Body We

2010
The metabolic syndrome is associated with reduced central serotonergic responsivity in healthy community volunteers.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Brain; Citalopram; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Insulin Resista

2006