citalopram has been researched along with Child Development Disorders, Pervasive in 12 studies
Citalopram: A furancarbonitrile that is one of the serotonin uptake inhibitors used as an antidepressant. The drug is also effective in reducing ethanol uptake in alcoholics and is used in depressed patients who also suffer from TARDIVE DYSKINESIA in preference to tricyclic antidepressants, which aggravate dyskinesia.
citalopram : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-citalopram and its enantiomer, escitalopram. It is used as an antidepressant, although only escitalopram is active.
1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile : A nitrile that is 1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile in which one of the hydrogens at position 1 is replaced by a p-fluorophenyl group, while the other is replaced by a 3-(dimethylamino)propyl group.
Child Development Disorders, Pervasive: Severe distortions in the development of many basic psychological functions that are not normal for any stage in development. These distortions are manifested in sustained social impairment, speech abnormalities, and peculiar motor movements.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
"To determine the efficacy and safety of citalopram hydrobromide therapy for repetitive behavior in children with autism spectrum disorders." | 9.14 | Lack of efficacy of citalopram in children with autism spectrum disorders and high levels of repetitive behavior: citalopram ineffective in children with autism. ( Anagnostou, E; Bregman, JD; Donnelly, CL; Dukes, K; Hirtz, D; Hollander, E; King, BH; McCracken, JT; Ritz, L; Scahill, L; Sikich, L; Sullivan, L; Wagner, A, 2009) |
"To determine the efficacy and safety of citalopram hydrobromide therapy for repetitive behavior in children with autism spectrum disorders." | 5.14 | Lack of efficacy of citalopram in children with autism spectrum disorders and high levels of repetitive behavior: citalopram ineffective in children with autism. ( Anagnostou, E; Bregman, JD; Donnelly, CL; Dukes, K; Hirtz, D; Hollander, E; King, BH; McCracken, JT; Ritz, L; Scahill, L; Sikich, L; Sullivan, L; Wagner, A, 2009) |
"improves the core features of autism (social interaction, communication and behavioural problems);2." | 2.49 | Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for autism spectrum disorders (ASD). ( Brignell, A; Hazell, P; Randall, M; Silove, N; Williams, K, 2013) |
"Citalopram was generally well tolerated, although four patients developed treatment-limiting adverse effects: two with increased agitation, one with insomnia, and one with possible tics." | 1.31 | A retrospective assessment of citalopram in children and adolescents with pervasive developmental disorders. ( Couturier, JL; Nicolson, R, 2002) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 4 (33.33) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 8 (66.67) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Sanders, BK | 1 |
Williams, K | 1 |
Brignell, A | 1 |
Randall, M | 1 |
Silove, N | 1 |
Hazell, P | 1 |
Arnold, LE | 1 |
King, BH | 2 |
Dukes, K | 3 |
Donnelly, CL | 2 |
Sikich, L | 3 |
McCracken, JT | 3 |
Scahill, L | 3 |
Hollander, E | 3 |
Bregman, JD | 2 |
Anagnostou, E | 3 |
Robinson, F | 2 |
Sullivan, L | 3 |
Hirtz, D | 3 |
Vasa, RA | 1 |
Carroll, LM | 1 |
Nozzolillo, AA | 1 |
Mahajan, R | 1 |
Mazurek, MO | 1 |
Bennett, AE | 1 |
Wink, LK | 1 |
Bernal, MP | 1 |
Wagner, A | 2 |
Ritz, L | 2 |
Owley, T | 2 |
Brune, CW | 1 |
Salt, J | 2 |
Walton, L | 2 |
Guter, S | 1 |
Ayuyao, N | 1 |
Gibbons, RD | 1 |
Leventhal, BL | 2 |
Cook, EH | 2 |
McPheeters, ML | 1 |
Warren, Z | 1 |
Sathe, N | 1 |
Bruzek, JL | 1 |
Krishnaswami, S | 1 |
Jerome, RN | 1 |
Veenstra-Vanderweele, J | 1 |
Bearss, K | 1 |
King, B | 1 |
Bregman, J | 1 |
Donnelly, C | 1 |
Kim, YS | 1 |
Couturier, JL | 1 |
Nicolson, R | 1 |
Namerow, L | 1 |
Thomas, P | 1 |
Bostic, JQ | 1 |
Prince, J | 1 |
Monuteaux, MC | 1 |
Guter, SJ | 1 |
Winnega, M | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Citalopram Treatment in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders and High Levels of Repetitive Behavior[NCT00086645] | Phase 2 | 149 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2004-04-30 | Completed | ||
A Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study of CM-AT for the Treatment of Autism in Children With All Levels of Fecal Chymotrypsin (FCT)[NCT02410902] | Phase 3 | 190 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-05-13 | Completed | ||
Development and Validation of a System for the Anticipation of Challenging Behaviors of People With Autism Spectrum Disorder Based on a Smart Shirt: a Mixed-method Design[NCT05340608] | 51 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2022-06-01 | Completed | |||
An Open-Label Extension Study of CM-AT for the Treatment of Children With Autism With All Levels of Fecal Chymotrypsin[NCT02649959] | Phase 3 | 405 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2015-10-31 | Active, not recruiting | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
Primary outcome measurements to determine efficacy of treatment with CM-AT versus Placebo for changes in the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) - Community sub scale for Irritability/Agitation (ABC-I) between baseline (subject's initial measurement) and Week 12/Termination (subject's final measurement) visit. Participants were between 3 through to 6 years old inclusive and took 900mg CM-AT or Placebo three times daily. The ABC-I is one of five discrete sub scales measured by the ABC. The scale range is 0-45. A higher score reflects higher severity of symptoms (irritability). Scores are obtained via Parent Rated Questionnaire. Parents respond to a series of questions on a scale directly into an electronic data capture system (EDC), responding: 0 = not at all a problem 1 = the behavior is a problem but slight in degree 2 = the problem is moderately serious 3 = the problem is severe in degree. The score was automatically calculated by the EDC. (NCT02410902)
Timeframe: Screening through Week 12/Termination
Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
---|---|
CM-AT | -8.0 |
Placebo | -5.5 |
Secondary outcome measurements to determine efficacy of treatment with CM-AT versus Placebo for changes in the Aberrant Behavior Checklist- Community (ABC) sub scale for Lethargy / Social Withdrawal (ABC-L) between baseline (subject's initial measurement) and Week 12/Termination (subject's final measurement) visit. Participants were between 3 through to 6 years old inclusive and took 900mg CM-AT or Placebo three times daily. The ABC-L is one of five discrete sub scales measured by the ABC. The scale range is 0-48. A higher score reflects higher severity of symptoms (lethargy). Scores are obtained via Parent Rated Questionnaire. Parents respond to a series of questions on a scale directly into an electronic data capture system (EDC), responding: 0 = not at all a problem 1 = the behavior is a problem but slight in degree 2 = the problem is moderately serious 3 = the problem is severe in degree. (NCT02410902)
Timeframe: Screening through Week 12/Termination.
Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
---|---|
CM-AT | -7.9 |
Placebo | -6.6 |
4 reviews available for citalopram and Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
Article | Year |
---|---|
Flowers for Algernon: steroid dysgenesis, epigenetics and brain disorders.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Citalopram; Disease Models, Animal; E | 2012 |
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for autism spectrum disorders (ASD).
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Autistic Disorder; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Citalopram; Fe | 2013 |
A systematic review of treatments for anxiety in youth with autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Anxiety; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Citalopram; Clinical Trials as T | 2014 |
A systematic review of medical treatments for children with autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; | 2011 |
A systematic review of medical treatments for children with autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; | 2011 |
A systematic review of medical treatments for children with autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; | 2011 |
A systematic review of medical treatments for children with autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; | 2011 |
A systematic review of medical treatments for children with autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; | 2011 |
A systematic review of medical treatments for children with autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; | 2011 |
A systematic review of medical treatments for children with autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; | 2011 |
A systematic review of medical treatments for children with autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; | 2011 |
A systematic review of medical treatments for children with autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; | 2011 |
5 trials available for citalopram and Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
Article | Year |
---|---|
Baseline factors predicting placebo response to treatment in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders: a multisite randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Asperger Syndrome; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; Cita | 2013 |
Lack of efficacy of citalopram in children with autism spectrum disorders and high levels of repetitive behavior: citalopram ineffective in children with autism.
Topics: Adolescent; Asperger Syndrome; Attention; Autistic Disorder; Child; Child Development Disorders, Per | 2009 |
A pharmacogenetic study of escitalopram in autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Blood Platelets; Child; Child Development Diso | 2010 |
Design and subject characteristics in the federally-funded citalopram trial in children with pervasive developmental disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Citalopram; Double-Blind Method; Female; | 2012 |
An open-label trial of escitalopram in pervasive developmental disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Autistic Disorder; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Citalopram; Dose-Respo | 2005 |
3 other studies available for citalopram and Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
Article | Year |
---|---|
Placebo response and the company it keeps.
Topics: Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Citalopram; Female; Humans; Male; Selective Serotonin Reupta | 2013 |
A retrospective assessment of citalopram in children and adolescents with pervasive developmental disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; Citalopram; Female; Hum | 2002 |
Use of citalopram in pervasive developmental disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Asperger Syndrome; Autistic Disorder; Child; C | 2003 |