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cimetidine and Hepatic Encephalopathy

cimetidine has been researched along with Hepatic Encephalopathy in 8 studies

Cimetidine: A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits HISTAMINE binding to HISTAMINE H2 RECEPTORS. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits GASTRIC ACID secretion, as well as PEPSIN and GASTRIN output.
cimetidine : A member of the class of guanidines that consists of guanidine carrying a methyl substituent at position 1, a cyano group at position 2 and a 2-{[(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]sulfanyl}ethyl group at position 3. It is a H2-receptor antagonist that inhibits the production of acid in stomach.

Hepatic Encephalopathy: A syndrome characterized by central nervous system dysfunction in association with LIVER FAILURE, including portal-systemic shunts. Clinical features include lethargy and CONFUSION (frequently progressing to COMA); ASTERIXIS; NYSTAGMUS, PATHOLOGIC; brisk oculovestibular reflexes; decorticate and decerebrate posturing; MUSCLE SPASTICITY; and bilateral extensor plantar reflexes (see REFLEX, BABINSKI). ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY may demonstrate triphasic waves. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1117-20; Plum & Posner, Diagnosis of Stupor and Coma, 3rd ed, p222-5)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Cimetidine kinetics were followed in 16 cirrhotic patients after a single IV 300-mg dose."5.27Hepatic encephalopathy and altered cimetidine kinetics. ( Bernhard, H; Schentag, JJ; Ziemniak, JA, 1983)
"Cimetidine kinetics were followed in 16 cirrhotic patients after a single IV 300-mg dose."1.27Hepatic encephalopathy and altered cimetidine kinetics. ( Bernhard, H; Schentag, JJ; Ziemniak, JA, 1983)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19908 (100.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Triger, DR1
Goepel, JR1
Slater, DN1
Underwood, JC1
Mörl, M1
Ziemniak, JA1
Bernhard, H1
Schentag, JJ1
Wienbeck, M1
Chamuleau, RA1
Bode, JC1
Reiter, HJ1
Chotkowski, L1

Reviews

2 reviews available for cimetidine and Hepatic Encephalopathy

ArticleYear
Treatment of acute hepatic encephalopathy.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 1979, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Antacids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Blood

1979
[Exogenous hepatic coma--standard therapy with amino acid solutions].
    Beitrage zu Infusionstherapie und klinische Ernahrung, 1979, Issue:4

    Topics: Alkalosis; Amino Acids; Cimetidine; Energy Intake; Fluid Therapy; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; La

1979

Other Studies

6 other studies available for cimetidine and Hepatic Encephalopathy

ArticleYear
Systemic candidiasis complicating acute hepatic failure in patients treated with cimetidine.
    Lancet (London, England), 1981, Oct-17, Volume: 2, Issue:8251

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Candidiasis; Cimetidine; Esophagus; Female; Gastric Juice; Guanidines; Hepatic

1981
[Therapy of hepatic coma].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1984, Mar-30, Volume: 109, Issue:13

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bromocriptine; Cimetidine; Dietary Proteins; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans;

1984
Hepatic encephalopathy and altered cimetidine kinetics.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1983, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Cimetidine; Female; Guanidines; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Kinetics; Liver Cirrhosis; Li

1983
[The treatment of hepatic emergencies].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1979, Feb-01, Volume: 97, Issue:5

    Topics: Cimetidine; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Lactulose; Liver Di

1979
Heroic treatment for fulminant hepatic failure?
    British medical journal, 1977, Nov-19, Volume: 2, Issue:6098

    Topics: Cimetidine; Critical Care; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Prognosis

1977
Etiologic mechanism questioned.
    JAMA, 1979, Jan-05, Volume: 241, Issue:1

    Topics: Cimetidine; Guanidines; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis

1979