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cimetidine and Epilepsy

cimetidine has been researched along with Epilepsy in 7 studies

Cimetidine: A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits HISTAMINE binding to HISTAMINE H2 RECEPTORS. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits GASTRIC ACID secretion, as well as PEPSIN and GASTRIN output.
cimetidine : A member of the class of guanidines that consists of guanidine carrying a methyl substituent at position 1, a cyano group at position 2 and a 2-{[(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]sulfanyl}ethyl group at position 3. It is a H2-receptor antagonist that inhibits the production of acid in stomach.

Epilepsy: A disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of paroxysmal brain dysfunction due to a sudden, disorderly, and excessive neuronal discharge. Epilepsy classification systems are generally based upon: (1) clinical features of the seizure episodes (e.g., motor seizure), (2) etiology (e.g., post-traumatic), (3) anatomic site of seizure origin (e.g., frontal lobe seizure), (4) tendency to spread to other structures in the brain, and (5) temporal patterns (e.g., nocturnal epilepsy). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p313)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Acetaminophen metabolism and clearance after a single 1 gm oral dose of the drug was investigated in 12 healthy men, six of whom were cigarette smokers, and in six men who were receiving anticonvulsant drugs for epilepsy."3.67Determinants of acetaminophen metabolism: effect of inducers and inhibitors of drug metabolism on acetaminophen's metabolic pathways. ( Attwood, J; Birkett, DJ; Miners, JO, 1984)
"Neurocysticercosis is the most important parasitic infection of the nervous system in countries of the third world."2.38Neurocysticercosis. An introduction with special emphasis on new developments in pharmacotherapy. ( Overbosch, D, 1992)
", ip) indicate that the liver is the primary site of biotransformation of the compound, suggesting that both 22a and its metabolite(s) are active, compensating probably low bioavailability of the parent molecule."1.43Design, physico-chemical properties and biological evaluation of some new N-[(phenoxy)alkyl]- and N-{2-[2-(phenoxy)ethoxy]ethyl}aminoalkanols as anticonvulsant agents. ( Bednarski, M; Gunia-Krzyżak, A; Marona, H; Nitek, W; Pękala, E; Powroźnik, B; Słoczyńska, K; Walczak, M; Waszkielewicz, AM; Żesławska, E, 2016)
"Cimetidine-related neurotoxicity may be characterized by signs of affective dysfunction, toxic delusional state and/or delirium, confusion and/or amnestic signs, coma, epileptic phenomena and focal neurological signs."1.27Cimetidine neurotoxicity. EEG and behaviour aspects. ( Kamphuisen, HA; Van Sweden, B, 1984)
"Cimetidine can cause significant changes in phenytoin serum levels which may be manifested clinically."1.27Effect of cimetidine on phenytoin serum levels. ( Breland, BD; Jordan, JE; Mishra, SK; Salem, RB, 1983)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (71.43)18.7374
1990's1 (14.29)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (14.29)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Waszkielewicz, AM1
Gunia-Krzyżak, A1
Powroźnik, B1
Słoczyńska, K1
Pękala, E1
Walczak, M1
Bednarski, M1
Żesławska, E1
Nitek, W1
Marona, H1
Phillips, P1
Hansky, J1
Van Sweden, B1
Kamphuisen, HA1
Miners, JO1
Attwood, J1
Birkett, DJ1
Hetzel, DJ1
Bochner, F1
Hallpike, JF1
Shearman, DJ1
Hann, CS1
Salem, RB1
Breland, BD1
Mishra, SK1
Jordan, JE1
Overbosch, D1

Reviews

1 review available for cimetidine and Epilepsy

ArticleYear
Neurocysticercosis. An introduction with special emphasis on new developments in pharmacotherapy.
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1992, Jun-06, Volume: 122, Issue:23

    Topics: Albendazole; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cimetidine; Cysticercosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Di

1992

Other Studies

6 other studies available for cimetidine and Epilepsy

ArticleYear
Design, physico-chemical properties and biological evaluation of some new N-[(phenoxy)alkyl]- and N-{2-[2-(phenoxy)ethoxy]ethyl}aminoalkanols as anticonvulsant agents.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2016, Apr-15, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Amino Alcohols; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Chemistry, Physical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dru

2016
Phenytoin toxicity secondary to cimetidine administration.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1984, Oct-27, Volume: 141, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Cimetidine; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Peptic Ulc

1984
Cimetidine neurotoxicity. EEG and behaviour aspects.
    European neurology, 1984, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain; Brain Diseases; Cimetidine; Confusion; Delusions; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; H

1984
Determinants of acetaminophen metabolism: effect of inducers and inhibitors of drug metabolism on acetaminophen's metabolic pathways.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1984, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Biotransformation; Cimetidine; Drug Int

1984
Cimetidine interaction with phenytoin.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1981, May-09, Volume: 282, Issue:6275

    Topics: Adult; Cimetidine; Drug Interactions; Epilepsy; Guanidines; Humans; Middle Aged; Phenytoin

1981
Effect of cimetidine on phenytoin serum levels.
    Epilepsia, 1983, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Cimetidine; Drug Synergism; Epilepsy; Guanidines; Humans; Male; Phenytoin

1983