Page last updated: 2024-10-25

cilostazol and Apoplexy

cilostazol has been researched along with Apoplexy in 134 studies

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We compared the risk of recurrent ischemic stroke, vascular events, and major bleeding between DAPT with cilostazol plus aspirin or clopidogrel and aspirin or clopidogrel alone in patients with ischemic stroke between 8 and 180 days before starting trial treatment and ECAS or without arterial stenosis."9.69Dual antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol in stroke patients with extracranial arterial stenosis or without arterial stenosis: A subgroup analysis of the CSPS.com trial. ( Hoshino, H; Kimura, K; Kitagawa, K; Minematsu, K; Okamura, S; Omae, K; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T, 2023)
"In the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study combination trial, patients with high-risk, non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke between 8 and 180 days after onset treated with aspirin or clopidogrel alone were recruited and randomly assigned to receive either monotherapy or dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) using cilostazol and followed up for 0."9.69Sex Difference in the Impact of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy using Cilostazol for Secondary Stroke Prevention: A Sub-Analysis of CSPS.com. ( Hoshino, H; Kimura, K; Minematsu, K; Omae, K; Origasa, H; Takahashi, K; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, K; Yamaguchi, T, 2023)
"In patients with lacunar stroke, DAPT using cilostazol had significant benefits in reducing recurrent ischemic stroke incidence compared with SAPT without increasing the risk of severe or life-threatening bleeding."9.69Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Cilostazol for Secondary Prevention in Lacunar Stroke: Subanalysis of the CSPS.com Trial. ( Hoshino, H; Houkin, K; Kimura, K; Matsumoto, M; Minematsu, K; Naritomi, H; Nishiyama, Y; Okada, Y; Origasa, H; Otsuka, T; Sakai, N; Terayama, Y; Tomimoto, H; Tominaga, T; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, K; Yamaguchi, T; Yasuda, S, 2023)
"Long-term treatment with the combination of cilostazol with aspirin or clopidogrel showed a lower risk of stroke recurrence compared to aspirin or clopidogrel alone after high-risk noncardioembolic ischemic stroke in a randomized trial."9.51Association of Timing for Starting Dual Antiplatelet Treatment With Cilostazol and Recurrent Stroke: A CSPS.com Trial Post Hoc Analysis. ( Hoshino, H; Ihara, M; Kimura, K; Kitagawa, K; Koga, M; Minematsu, K; Miwa, K; Omae, K; Suda, Y; Toru, S; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, K; Yamaguchi, T, 2022)
"We hypothesized that administration of cilostazol may clarify the occult atrial fibrillation (AF) during hospitalization in mild stroke patients, who has no history of AF."9.34Cilostazol uncovers covert atrial fibrillation in non-cardioembolic stroke. ( Abe, K; Aoki, J; Fujimoto, S; Idomari, K; Iguchi, Y; Inoue, T; Iwanaga, T; Kaneko, N; Kimura, K; Matsuoka, H; Nomura, K; Okada, Y; Tanaka, R; Terasaki, T; Todo, K; Tsujino, A; Uno, M; Urabe, T; Yagita, Y; Yamagami, H; Yamagata, S; Yamamoto, N; Yamamoto, Y; Yonehara, T, 2020)
"Although dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel reduces early recurrence of ischaemic stroke, with long-term use this type of therapy is no longer effective and the risk of bleeding increases."9.30Dual antiplatelet therapy using cilostazol for secondary prevention in patients with high-risk ischaemic stroke in Japan: a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial. ( Easton, JD; Hoshino, H; Houkin, K; Isobe, M; Kimura, K; Minematsu, K; Naritomi, H; Okada, Y; Origasa, H; Sakai, N; Tanaka, K; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, K; Yamaguchi, T, 2019)
"Background The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of antiplatelet (aspirin plus cilostazol) dual therapy for patients with noncardioembolic stroke within 48 hours of symptom onset."9.30Acute Aspirin Plus Cilostazol Dual Therapy for Noncardioembolic Stroke Patients Within 48 Hours of Symptom Onset. ( Abe, K; Aoki, J; Fujimoto, S; Idomari, K; Iguchi, Y; Inoue, T; Iwanaga, T; Kaneko, N; Kimura, K; Matsuoka, H; Nomura, K; Okada, Y; Tanaka, R; Terasaki, T; Todo, K; Tsujino, A; Uno, M; Urabe, T; Yagita, Y; Yamagami, H; Yamagata, S; Yamamoto, N; Yamamoto, Y; Yonehara, T, 2019)
"Objective Some previous studies have found clinical benefit of dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and cilostazol for prevention of secondary stroke, but the physiological mechanism involved remains unknown."9.24Dual Therapy with Aspirin and Cilostazol May Improve Platelet Aggregation in Noncardioembolic Stroke Patients: A Pilot Study. ( Kohara, S; Ohnuki, Y; Shimizu, M; Takizawa, S, 2017)
"This study aims to evaluate whether cilostazol plus aspirin is more efficacious than aspirin alone for preventing progression of atherosclerosis in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) who also have peripheral arterial disease."9.20The efficacy and safety of cilostazol in ischemic stroke patients with peripheral arterial disease (SPAD): protocol of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial. ( Chen, CH; Chen, ST; Chern, CM; Chiou, HY; Chiu, HC; Hsu, CY; Hu, HH; Jeng, JS; Lee, JT; Lien, LM; Lin, HJ; Lin, RT; Liu, CH; Ma, H; Po, HL; Sun, MC; Sun, MH; Sun, Y, 2015)
"Adult patients with noncardioembolic ischemic stroke within 24 hours after onset were randomized to receive cilostazol 200 mg/day (cilostazol group) or no medication (control group) in addition to the optimum medical treatments (a free radical scavenger plus an antiplatelet agent or an antithrombin agent)."9.17Cilostazol for the prevention of acute progressing stroke: a multicenter, randomized controlled trial. ( Kayama, T; Mizoi, K; Mori, E; Ogasawara, K; Ogawa, A; Saito, K; Shimizu, H; Terayama, Y; Tominaga, T, 2013)
"Recent randomized trials have shown that cilostazol is superior to aspirin for secondary stroke prevention."9.16Cilostazol combined with aspirin prevents early neurological deterioration in patients with acute ischemic stroke: a pilot study. ( Nakamura, T; Tsuruta, S; Uchiyama, S, 2012)
"Dizziness was significantly improved in the cilostazol group versus the aspirin group (P<0."9.16Cilostazol versus aspirin therapy in patients with chronic dizziness after ischemic stroke. ( Johkura, K; Kudo, Y; Kuroiwa, Y; Momoo, T; Nakae, Y; Yoshida, TN, 2012)
"Cilostazol appeared to have beneficial effects in poststroke patients with cerebral ischemia and might improve cerebral circulation and rehabilitation outcome."9.15Effect of cilostazol administration on cerebral hemodynamics and rehabilitation outcomes in poststroke patients. ( Kawahira, K; Matsumoto, S; Miyata, R; Shimodozono, M, 2011)
"Aspirin is a proven antiplatelet agent in acute ischemic stroke, and there are no current guidelines for other antiplatelet treatments."9.15Cilostazol in Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment (CAIST Trial): a randomized double-blind non-inferiority trial. ( Bae, HJ; Cho, YJ; Han, MG; Hong, KS; Jung, SW; Kang, DW; Kim, DE; Kim, JS; Koo, J; Kwon, SU; Lee, BC; Lee, JH; Lee, KB; Lee, SH; Lee, SJ; Lee, YS; Park, JM; Rha, JH; Yu, K, 2011)
"In this double-blind multicenter trial, 244 aspirin users with ischaemic stroke were randomly assigned to receive cilostazol 100 mg twice daily or to placebo."9.14Addition of cilostazol reduces biological aspirin resistance in aspirin users with ischaemic stroke: a double-blind randomized clinical trial. ( Cha, JK; Ha, SW; Kwon, SU; Lee, JH; Lee, SJ, 2010)
"During the clinical follow-up, ischemic stroke recurred in 2 patients in cilostazol group, while in aspirin group, one case of ischemic stroke recurrence and one case of acute myocardial infarction were found."9.14Effect of cilostazol on cerebral arteries in secondary prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Guo, JJ; Lin, QY; Xie, HF; Xu, E; Zeng, GL, 2009)
"Patients aged 20-79 years who had had a cerebral infarction within the previous 26 weeks were enrolled at 278 sites in Japan and allocated to receive 100 mg cilostazol twice daily or 81 mg aspirin once daily for 1-5 years."9.14Cilostazol for prevention of secondary stroke (CSPS 2): an aspirin-controlled, double-blind, randomised non-inferiority trial. ( Genka, C; Hamada, C; Handa, S; Katayama, Y; Kitagawa, Y; Koretsune, Y; Kusuoka, H; Matsuoka, K; Nishimaru, K; Ohashi, Y; Sawada, T; Shinohara, Y; Tanahashi, N; Tsushima, M; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T; Yamamoto, H, 2010)
"Most patients who have had a stroke are given aspirin; however, aspirin-related cerebral haemorrhage is a complication that is currently of concern, particularly in China where there is a high incidence of cerebral haemorrhage in secondary prevention programmes and within the community."9.13Cilostazol as an alternative to aspirin after ischaemic stroke: a randomised, double-blind, pilot study. ( Cheng, Y; Ding, M; Fan, D; Gao, X; Hong, Z; Huang, Y; Li, Y; Li, Z; Lu, C; Wong, K; Wu, J; Xiao, J; Xu, E; Yao, C; Zeng, J; Zhang, W, 2008)
"gov were searched from inception to 25 September 2020, for randomised trials comparing the efficacy and safety of cilostazol monotherapy or dual therapy with another antiplatelet regimen or placebo, in patients with ischaemic stroke."9.12Cilostazol for secondary stroke prevention: systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Chan, BP; Leow, AS; Sharma, VK; Sia, CH; Tan, BY; Tan, CH; Wu, AG; Yeo, LL, 2021)
"To determine the effect of cilostazol on initial and absolute claudication distances, mortality and vascular events in patients with stable intermittent claudication."9.12Cilostazol for intermittent claudication. ( Brown, T; Cleanthis, M; Forster, RB; Mikhailidis, DP; Stansby, G; Stewart, M, 2021)
"A systematic review and meta-analysis of unconfounded randomized controlled trials of cilostazol to prevent stroke, cognitive decline, or radiological small vessel disease lesion progression."9.05Cilostazol for Secondary Prevention of Stroke and Cognitive Decline: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Appleton, JP; Bath, PM; Blair, GW; Chappell, FM; Doubal, F; McHutchison, C; Wardlaw, JM, 2020)
"Background and Purpose- We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the efficacy and safety of cilostazol as a mono or combination (plus aspirin or clopidogrel) treatments compared to conventional single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT, mainly aspirin) for secondary stroke prevention."9.01Cilostazol Mono and Combination Treatments in Ischemic Stroke: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Jung, JM; Kim, BJ; Kim, SM; Kwon, SU; Lee, JS, 2019)
" Stroke recurrence (including hemorrhagic and ischemic) with cilostazol use was 5."8.91Efficacy and Safety of Cilostazol Therapy in Ischemic Stroke: A Meta-analysis. ( Cao, L; Feng, H; Hu, R; Margaret, B; Tan, L; Yin, Y; Zhang, JH; Zhang, Y, 2015)
"To determine the effect of cilostazol (an antiplatelet treatment) on improving initial and absolute claudication distances, and in reducing mortality and vascular events in patients with stable intermittent claudication."8.90Cilostazol for intermittent claudication. ( Bedenis, R; Cleanthis, M; Mikhailidis, DP; Robless, P; Stansby, G; Stewart, M, 2014)
"While previous meta-analysis have investigated the efficacy of cilostazol in the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke, they were criticized for their methodology, which confused the acute and chronic phases of stroke."8.90The efficacy and safety of cilostazol for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke in acute and chronic phases in Asian population--an updated meta-analysis. ( Chen, S; Malaguit, J; Pu, J; Shi, L; Xu, L; Zhang, J, 2014)
"Aspirin is the most widely prescribed antiplatelet agent for the secondary prevention of stroke."8.89Meta-analysis of cilostazol versus aspirin for the secondary prevention of stroke. ( Bangalore, S; Dinicolantonio, JJ; Fares, H; Lavie, CJ; Menezes, AR; Messerli, FH; O'Keefe, JH, 2013)
" The effects of cilostazol and aspirin on ischemic stroke prevention and treatment were almost equal (combined odds ratio (OR) 0."8.89Systematic study of cilostazol on secondary stroke prevention: a meta-analysis. ( Bi, Q; Qian, Y, 2013)
"To evaluate the safety and efficacy of cilostazol for secondary prevention of non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke."8.88Use of cilostazol for secondary stroke prevention: an old dog with new tricks? ( Ansara, AJ; Shiltz, DL; Slavens, JB, 2012)
"Aspirin is widely used for secondary prevention after stroke."8.87Cilostazol versus aspirin for secondary prevention of vascular events after stroke of arterial origin. ( Husain, MR; Kamal, AK; Khealani, BA; Naqvi, I, 2011)
"We compared the efficacy and safety of cilostazol and aspirin in 2,672 Japanese patients with non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke."8.86[Results of the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study II (CSPS II): a randomized controlled trial for the comparison of cilostazol and aspirin in stroke patients]. ( Uchiyama, S, 2010)
" Patients with diagnosis codes for ischemic stroke without cardiac disease were included and divided into two groups, those receiving cilostazol and those receiving clopidogrel."8.31Long-term effectiveness and safety of cilostazol versus clopidogrel in secondary prevention of noncardioembolic ischemic stroke. ( Je, NK; Lee, YJ, 2023)
"Background The objective of the study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of cilostazol (a selective phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor) added to aspirin or clopidogrel for secondary stroke prevention in patients with noncardioembolic stroke."8.12Cost-Effectiveness of Cilostazol Added to Aspirin or Clopidogrel for Secondary Prevention After Noncardioembolic Stroke. ( de Havenon, A; Kraler, L; Lansberg, MG; Zhou, LW, 2022)
"It is unclear whether cilostazol instead of aspirin in combination with clopidogrel could prevent in-stent thrombosis in patients with a history of gout undergoing vertebral artery origin stenting."7.96Cilostazol plus clopidogrel in the prevention of in-stent stenosis after vertebral artery origin stenting in gout patients: three case reports. ( Ji, RJ; Lin, YJ; Yuan, HW, 2020)
"The aim of this study was to determine the effects and underlying mechanism of aripiprazole (APZ) augmentation for cilostazol (CLS)-treated post-ischemic stroke mice that were exposed to chronic mild stress (CMS)."7.85Antidepressant Effects of Aripiprazole Augmentation for Cilostazol-Treated Mice Exposed to Chronic Mild Stress after Ischemic Stroke. ( Choi, BT; Hong, KW; Kim, HN; Kim, YR; Shin, HK, 2017)
"Our results suggest that phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor cilostazol may have anti-depressant effects on post-stroke depression through inhibition of neurodegeneration in the primary lesion and secondary extrafocal sites and promotion of neurogenesis."7.83Anti-depressant effects of phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor cilostazol in chronic mild stress-treated mice after ischemic stroke. ( Choi, BT; Hong, KW; Kim, HN; Kim, YR; Shin, HK, 2016)
"Randomised trials have shown the efficacy of antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol to prevent secondary ischaemic stroke."7.81Cilostazol may prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy. ( Hayashi, K; Horie, N; Izumo, T; Kaminogo, M; Nagata, I; Tsujino, A, 2015)
"Japanese guidelines recommend aspirin 160-300 mg/day, starting within 48 h, for patients with acute cerebral infarction."7.80Enteric-coated aspirin versus other antiplatelet drugs in acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke: post-marketing study in Japan. ( Inuyama, L; Mizuno, O; Sakaguchi, T; Takahashi, S; Yamada, T, 2014)
"Our objective was to investigate the effect of cilostazol in acute therapy for small vessel stroke patients."7.80The effect of acute medication with cilostazol, an anti-platelet drug, on the outcome of small vessel brain infarction. ( Nakase, T; Sasaki, M; Suzuki, A, 2014)
"The Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study 2 (CSPS 2) showed that cilostazol significantly reduced the risk of stroke by 25."7.80Benefit of cilostazol in patients with high risk of bleeding: subanalysis of cilostazol stroke prevention study 2. ( Genka, C; Hamada, C; Handa, S; Katayama, Y; Kitagawa, Y; Koretsune, Y; Kusuoka, H; Matsuoka, K; Nishimaru, K; Ohashi, Y; Sawada, T; Shinohara, Y; Tanahashi, N; Tsushima, M; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T; Yamamoto, H, 2014)
"Clopidogrel, cilostazol, and aspirin were compared in terms of efficacy and safety for primary prevention of stroke in peripheral artery disease (PAD) patients."7.79Cilostazol for primary prevention of stroke in peripheral artery disease: a population-based longitudinal study in Taiwan. ( Chu, CY; Hsu, PC; Lai, WT; Lee, WH; Lin, TH; Sheu, SH; Su, HM; Voon, WC, 2013)
"Treatment with cilostazol for 7 days before ischemia significantly suppressed the risk and severity of cerebral hemorrhage after injection of tissue-type plasminogen activator, although treatment with aspirin had no such protective effect compared with nontreated mice."7.78Cilostazol reduces the risk of hemorrhagic infarction after administration of tissue-type plasminogen activator in a murine stroke model. ( Kasahara, Y; Matsuyama, T; Nakagomi, T; Stern, D; Taguchi, A, 2012)
"9 years) with ischemic stroke or carotid artery stenting who received clopidogrel (75 mg) for >7 days at our hospital between October 2009 and March 2010."7.77Clopidogrel resistance and the effect of combination cilostazol in patients with ischemic stroke or carotid artery stenting using the VerifyNow P2Y12 Assay. ( Deguchi, I; Dembo, T; Fukuoka, T; Horiuchi, Y; Kato, Y; Maruyama, H; Nagoya, H; Takeda, H; Tanahashi, N, 2011)
" The involvement or otherwise of the phenotypic modulation of SMCs in cerebral small-vessel pathology has been investigated, and the effect of cilostazol on both the small vessels and the WM lesions has been determined in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP)."7.74Cilostazol alleviates cerebral small-vessel pathology and white-matter lesions in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Fujita, Y; Lin, JX; Takahashi, R; Tomimoto, H, 2008)
"We have previously reported that the phosphodiesterase inhibitor cilostazol, an antiplatelet agent, is effective and safe for secondary prevention of recurrent cerebral infarction (Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study; CSPS)."7.73Antiplatelet cilostazol is effective in the prevention of pneumonia in ischemic stroke patients in the chronic stage. ( Shinohara, Y, 2006)
"The primary outcome is IS recurrence."6.80Protocol for Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination (CSPS.com): a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial. ( Hoshino, H; Kimura, K; Minematsu, K; Naritomi, H; Origasa, H; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T, 2015)
" These results suggest that administration of aspirin and cilostazol is safe for acute ischemic stroke."6.76Pilot study of the safety of starting administration of low-dose aspirin and cilostazol in acute ischemic stroke. ( Fujita, K; Higuchi, O; Kamezaki, T; Komatsu, Y; Kujiraoka, Y; Matsumura, A; Sato, N; Suzuki, K, 2011)
"Cilostazol is a PDE3 (phosphodiesterase III) inhibitor with a long track record of safety that is Food and Drug Administration and European Medicines Agency approved for the treatment of claudication in patients with peripheral arterial disease."6.72Cilostazol for Secondary Stroke Prevention: History, Evidence, Limitations, and Possibilities. ( de Havenon, A; Elm, JJ; Johnston, KC; Johnston, SC; Lansberg, MG; Madsen, TE; Sheth, KN; Shoamanesh, A; Toyoda, K; Turan, TN; Wardlaw, JM; Williams, OA, 2021)
"Cilostazol is a phosphodiesterase-3 inhibitor and is known to have pleiotropic effects including antiplatelet and vasodilatation effects and protective effects on endothelial cells."6.53Protective effects of cilostazol against hemorrhagic stroke: Current and future perspectives. ( Hara, H; Takagi, T, 2016)
"Cilostazol, by contrast, has been shown to significantly reduce the risk of recurrent strokes without affecting the occurrence of intracranial hemorrhage."6.43Cilostazol in secondary prevention of stroke: impact of the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study. ( Matsumoto, M, 2005)
"A previous randomized study showed that dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and cilostazol is not superior to aspirin monotherapy for patients with acute non-cardioembolic stroke; however, the reason for this remains uncertain."5.69Tachycardia Changes Increase Neurological Deterioration in Patients with Acute Non-Cardioembolic Stroke: An ADS Post-Hoc Analysis. ( Aoki, J; Fujimoto, S; Kimura, K; Matsuzono, K; Ozawa, T, 2023)
"We compared the risk of recurrent ischemic stroke, vascular events, and major bleeding between DAPT with cilostazol plus aspirin or clopidogrel and aspirin or clopidogrel alone in patients with ischemic stroke between 8 and 180 days before starting trial treatment and ECAS or without arterial stenosis."5.69Dual antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol in stroke patients with extracranial arterial stenosis or without arterial stenosis: A subgroup analysis of the CSPS.com trial. ( Hoshino, H; Kimura, K; Kitagawa, K; Minematsu, K; Okamura, S; Omae, K; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T, 2023)
"In the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study combination trial, patients with high-risk, non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke between 8 and 180 days after onset treated with aspirin or clopidogrel alone were recruited and randomly assigned to receive either monotherapy or dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) using cilostazol and followed up for 0."5.69Sex Difference in the Impact of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy using Cilostazol for Secondary Stroke Prevention: A Sub-Analysis of CSPS.com. ( Hoshino, H; Kimura, K; Minematsu, K; Omae, K; Origasa, H; Takahashi, K; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, K; Yamaguchi, T, 2023)
"In patients with lacunar stroke, DAPT using cilostazol had significant benefits in reducing recurrent ischemic stroke incidence compared with SAPT without increasing the risk of severe or life-threatening bleeding."5.69Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Cilostazol for Secondary Prevention in Lacunar Stroke: Subanalysis of the CSPS.com Trial. ( Hoshino, H; Houkin, K; Kimura, K; Matsumoto, M; Minematsu, K; Naritomi, H; Nishiyama, Y; Okada, Y; Origasa, H; Otsuka, T; Sakai, N; Terayama, Y; Tomimoto, H; Tominaga, T; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, K; Yamaguchi, T; Yasuda, S, 2023)
"To test the feasibility, drug tolerability, safety, and effects of 1-year isosorbide mononitrate (ISMN) and cilostazol treatment on vascular, functional, and cognitive outcomes in patients with lacunar stroke."5.69Isosorbide Mononitrate and Cilostazol Treatment in Patients With Symptomatic Cerebral Small Vessel Disease: The Lacunar Intervention Trial-2 (LACI-2) Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Bamford, J; Bath, PM; Cvoro, V; Doubal, FN; England, T; Hassan, A; Heye, AK; Mhlanga, II; Montgomery, A; O'Brien, JT; Oatey, K; Roffe, C; Sprigg, N; Wardlaw, JM; Werring, DJ; Woodhouse, LJ, 2023)
"Long-term treatment with the combination of cilostazol with aspirin or clopidogrel showed a lower risk of stroke recurrence compared to aspirin or clopidogrel alone after high-risk noncardioembolic ischemic stroke in a randomized trial."5.51Association of Timing for Starting Dual Antiplatelet Treatment With Cilostazol and Recurrent Stroke: A CSPS.com Trial Post Hoc Analysis. ( Hoshino, H; Ihara, M; Kimura, K; Kitagawa, K; Koga, M; Minematsu, K; Miwa, K; Omae, K; Suda, Y; Toru, S; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, K; Yamaguchi, T, 2022)
"Cilostazol was more frequently used in the SAP(-) group (20."5.48Cilostazol is Effective to Prevent Stroke-Associated Pneumonia in Patients Receiving Tube Feeding. ( Mizuma, A; Nagata, E; Netsu, S; Sakamoto, M; Takizawa, S; Yutani, S, 2018)
"Stroke is the major cause of death and decrease in the activities of daily living."5.40Neurovascular protection of cilostazol in stroke-prone spontaneous hypertensive rats associated with angiogenesis and pericyte proliferation. ( Abe, K; Deguchi, K; Ikeda, Y; Kono, S; Kurata, T; Liu, N; Liu, W; Omote, Y; Yamashita, T, 2014)
"Of the 1534 ischemic stroke patients who randomly assigned to aspirin or cilostazol treatment with best medical therapy by the PICASSO (PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage) trial, 1240 with baseline mini-mental state examination (MMSE) scores were analysed retrospectively."5.34Post-stroke cognitive impairment as an independent predictor of ischemic stroke recurrence: PICASSO sub-study. ( Hong, KS; Kang, DW; Kwon, HS; Kwon, SU; Lee, D; Lee, EJ; Lee, JS; Lee, MH; Lim, JS; Oh, MS; Yu, KH; Yu, S, 2020)
"We hypothesized that administration of cilostazol may clarify the occult atrial fibrillation (AF) during hospitalization in mild stroke patients, who has no history of AF."5.34Cilostazol uncovers covert atrial fibrillation in non-cardioembolic stroke. ( Abe, K; Aoki, J; Fujimoto, S; Idomari, K; Iguchi, Y; Inoue, T; Iwanaga, T; Kaneko, N; Kimura, K; Matsuoka, H; Nomura, K; Okada, Y; Tanaka, R; Terasaki, T; Todo, K; Tsujino, A; Uno, M; Urabe, T; Yagita, Y; Yamagami, H; Yamagata, S; Yamamoto, N; Yamamoto, Y; Yonehara, T, 2020)
"Although dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel reduces early recurrence of ischaemic stroke, with long-term use this type of therapy is no longer effective and the risk of bleeding increases."5.30Dual antiplatelet therapy using cilostazol for secondary prevention in patients with high-risk ischaemic stroke in Japan: a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial. ( Easton, JD; Hoshino, H; Houkin, K; Isobe, M; Kimura, K; Minematsu, K; Naritomi, H; Okada, Y; Origasa, H; Sakai, N; Tanaka, K; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, K; Yamaguchi, T, 2019)
"Background The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of antiplatelet (aspirin plus cilostazol) dual therapy for patients with noncardioembolic stroke within 48 hours of symptom onset."5.30Acute Aspirin Plus Cilostazol Dual Therapy for Noncardioembolic Stroke Patients Within 48 Hours of Symptom Onset. ( Abe, K; Aoki, J; Fujimoto, S; Idomari, K; Iguchi, Y; Inoue, T; Iwanaga, T; Kaneko, N; Kimura, K; Matsuoka, H; Nomura, K; Okada, Y; Tanaka, R; Terasaki, T; Todo, K; Tsujino, A; Uno, M; Urabe, T; Yagita, Y; Yamagami, H; Yamagata, S; Yamamoto, N; Yamamoto, Y; Yonehara, T, 2019)
"In patients with ischaemic stroke at high risk of cerebral haemorrhage, cilostazol was non-inferior to aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular events, but did not reduce the risk of haemorrhagic stroke."5.27Prevention of cardiovascular events in Asian patients with ischaemic stroke at high risk of cerebral haemorrhage (PICASSO): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial. ( Ahn, SH; Heo, SH; Hong, KS; Hwang, YH; Jung, JM; Kang, DW; Kim, BJ; Kim, YJ; Kwon, JH; Kwon, SU; Lee, EJ; Lee, J; Lee, JH; Lee, JS; Navarro, JC; Park, JH; Park, JM; Rha, JH; Seo, WK; Sohn, SI; Wong, LKS; Yu, S, 2018)
"Objective Some previous studies have found clinical benefit of dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and cilostazol for prevention of secondary stroke, but the physiological mechanism involved remains unknown."5.24Dual Therapy with Aspirin and Cilostazol May Improve Platelet Aggregation in Noncardioembolic Stroke Patients: A Pilot Study. ( Kohara, S; Ohnuki, Y; Shimizu, M; Takizawa, S, 2017)
" The PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage-Intima-Media Thickness (PICASSO-IMT) sub-study is designed to investigate the effects of cilostazol, probucol, or both on IMT in patients with stroke."5.24Design and Rationale of the Intima-Medial Thickness Sub-Study of the PreventIon of CArdiovascular Events in iSchemic Stroke Patients with High Risk of Cerebral hemOrrhage (PICASSO-IMT) Study. ( Kim, YJ; Kwon, SU; Lee, J; Seo, WK, 2017)
"Cilostazol, a phosphodiesterase III inhibitor, has vasodilating and antiplatelet properties with a low rate of bleeding complications."5.22Update on Cilostazol: A Critical Review of Its Antithrombotic and Cardiovascular Actions and Its Clinical Applications. ( Manolis, AA; Manolis, AS; Manolis, TA; Melita, H; Mikhailidis, DP, 2022)
" Search terms included ischemic stroke, aspirin, clopidogrel, dipyridamole, ticagrelor, cilostazol, prasugrel, glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors."5.22Antiplatelet Use in Ischemic Stroke. ( Ali, A; Baig, S; Bell, SM; Kamarova, M; Majid, A; Monks, K; Patel, H; Redgrave, J; Wasay, M, 2022)
"Primarily used in the treatment of intermittent claudication, cilostazol is a 2-oxyquinolone derivative that works through the inhibition of phosphodiesterase III and related increases in cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels."5.22Cilostazol: a Review of Basic Mechanisms and Clinical Uses. ( Angiolillo, D; Birnbaum, Y; Khawaja, M; Kherallah, RY; Olson, M, 2022)
" This PICASSO-COG (PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage for reducing COGnitive decline) substudy aims to assess the effects of cilostazol and/or probucol on cognitive function."5.22Design and Rationale for a Cognitive Outcome Substudy in Ischemic Stroke Patients with High Risk of Cerebral Hemorrhage. ( Hong, KS; Kwon, SU; Lee, J; Lee, JS; Oh, MS; Yu, KH, 2016)
"This study aims to evaluate whether cilostazol plus aspirin is more efficacious than aspirin alone for preventing progression of atherosclerosis in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) who also have peripheral arterial disease."5.20The efficacy and safety of cilostazol in ischemic stroke patients with peripheral arterial disease (SPAD): protocol of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial. ( Chen, CH; Chen, ST; Chern, CM; Chiou, HY; Chiu, HC; Hsu, CY; Hu, HH; Jeng, JS; Lee, JT; Lien, LM; Lin, HJ; Lin, RT; Liu, CH; Ma, H; Po, HL; Sun, MC; Sun, MH; Sun, Y, 2015)
"PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage was designed to compare cilostazol and aspirin and to assess the effect of adding probucol, a lipid-lowering and anti-oxidative agent, in patients at high risk of haemorrhagic stroke."5.20Rationale and design of the PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage (PICASSO) study: A randomized controlled trial. ( Hong, KS; Kim, BJ; Kwon, SU; Lee, JY, 2015)
"We performed a secondary analysis from the Cilostazol in Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment (CAIST) trial, which was a double-blinded, randomized, multicenter trial, assessing the noninferiority of cilostazol over aspirin within 48 hours of an acute ischemic stroke."5.19Homocysteine as a predictor of early neurological deterioration in acute ischemic stroke. ( Bae, HJ; Kang, DW; Kwon, HM; Lee, YS, 2014)
"Adult patients with noncardioembolic ischemic stroke within 24 hours after onset were randomized to receive cilostazol 200 mg/day (cilostazol group) or no medication (control group) in addition to the optimum medical treatments (a free radical scavenger plus an antiplatelet agent or an antithrombin agent)."5.17Cilostazol for the prevention of acute progressing stroke: a multicenter, randomized controlled trial. ( Kayama, T; Mizoi, K; Mori, E; Ogasawara, K; Ogawa, A; Saito, K; Shimizu, H; Terayama, Y; Tominaga, T, 2013)
"Recent randomized trials have shown that cilostazol is superior to aspirin for secondary stroke prevention."5.16Cilostazol combined with aspirin prevents early neurological deterioration in patients with acute ischemic stroke: a pilot study. ( Nakamura, T; Tsuruta, S; Uchiyama, S, 2012)
"Dizziness was significantly improved in the cilostazol group versus the aspirin group (P<0."5.16Cilostazol versus aspirin therapy in patients with chronic dizziness after ischemic stroke. ( Johkura, K; Kudo, Y; Kuroiwa, Y; Momoo, T; Nakae, Y; Yoshida, TN, 2012)
"Cilostazol appeared to have beneficial effects in poststroke patients with cerebral ischemia and might improve cerebral circulation and rehabilitation outcome."5.15Effect of cilostazol administration on cerebral hemodynamics and rehabilitation outcomes in poststroke patients. ( Kawahira, K; Matsumoto, S; Miyata, R; Shimodozono, M, 2011)
"Aspirin is a proven antiplatelet agent in acute ischemic stroke, and there are no current guidelines for other antiplatelet treatments."5.15Cilostazol in Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment (CAIST Trial): a randomized double-blind non-inferiority trial. ( Bae, HJ; Cho, YJ; Han, MG; Hong, KS; Jung, SW; Kang, DW; Kim, DE; Kim, JS; Koo, J; Kwon, SU; Lee, BC; Lee, JH; Lee, KB; Lee, SH; Lee, SJ; Lee, YS; Park, JM; Rha, JH; Yu, K, 2011)
"In this double-blind multicenter trial, 244 aspirin users with ischaemic stroke were randomly assigned to receive cilostazol 100 mg twice daily or to placebo."5.14Addition of cilostazol reduces biological aspirin resistance in aspirin users with ischaemic stroke: a double-blind randomized clinical trial. ( Cha, JK; Ha, SW; Kwon, SU; Lee, JH; Lee, SJ, 2010)
"During the clinical follow-up, ischemic stroke recurred in 2 patients in cilostazol group, while in aspirin group, one case of ischemic stroke recurrence and one case of acute myocardial infarction were found."5.14Effect of cilostazol on cerebral arteries in secondary prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Guo, JJ; Lin, QY; Xie, HF; Xu, E; Zeng, GL, 2009)
"Patients aged 20-79 years who had had a cerebral infarction within the previous 26 weeks were enrolled at 278 sites in Japan and allocated to receive 100 mg cilostazol twice daily or 81 mg aspirin once daily for 1-5 years."5.14Cilostazol for prevention of secondary stroke (CSPS 2): an aspirin-controlled, double-blind, randomised non-inferiority trial. ( Genka, C; Hamada, C; Handa, S; Katayama, Y; Kitagawa, Y; Koretsune, Y; Kusuoka, H; Matsuoka, K; Nishimaru, K; Ohashi, Y; Sawada, T; Shinohara, Y; Tanahashi, N; Tsushima, M; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T; Yamamoto, H, 2010)
"Most patients who have had a stroke are given aspirin; however, aspirin-related cerebral haemorrhage is a complication that is currently of concern, particularly in China where there is a high incidence of cerebral haemorrhage in secondary prevention programmes and within the community."5.13Cilostazol as an alternative to aspirin after ischaemic stroke: a randomised, double-blind, pilot study. ( Cheng, Y; Ding, M; Fan, D; Gao, X; Hong, Z; Huang, Y; Li, Y; Li, Z; Lu, C; Wong, K; Wu, J; Xiao, J; Xu, E; Yao, C; Zeng, J; Zhang, W, 2008)
"gov were searched from inception to 25 September 2020, for randomised trials comparing the efficacy and safety of cilostazol monotherapy or dual therapy with another antiplatelet regimen or placebo, in patients with ischaemic stroke."5.12Cilostazol for secondary stroke prevention: systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Chan, BP; Leow, AS; Sharma, VK; Sia, CH; Tan, BY; Tan, CH; Wu, AG; Yeo, LL, 2021)
"To determine the effect of cilostazol on initial and absolute claudication distances, mortality and vascular events in patients with stable intermittent claudication."5.12Cilostazol for intermittent claudication. ( Brown, T; Cleanthis, M; Forster, RB; Mikhailidis, DP; Stansby, G; Stewart, M, 2021)
"A systematic review and meta-analysis of unconfounded randomized controlled trials of cilostazol to prevent stroke, cognitive decline, or radiological small vessel disease lesion progression."5.05Cilostazol for Secondary Prevention of Stroke and Cognitive Decline: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Appleton, JP; Bath, PM; Blair, GW; Chappell, FM; Doubal, F; McHutchison, C; Wardlaw, JM, 2020)
"Background and Purpose- We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the efficacy and safety of cilostazol as a mono or combination (plus aspirin or clopidogrel) treatments compared to conventional single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT, mainly aspirin) for secondary stroke prevention."5.01Cilostazol Mono and Combination Treatments in Ischemic Stroke: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Jung, JM; Kim, BJ; Kim, SM; Kwon, SU; Lee, JS, 2019)
"Cilostazol seems to decrease total ISR rates in patients undergoing CAS without affecting MI/stroke/death events, both in the early and late settings."4.93Meta-Analysis of Studies Evaluating the Effect of Cilostazol on Major Outcomes After Carotid Stenting. ( Aggeli, K; Filis, K; Galyfos, G; Geropapas, G; Sianou, A; Sigala, F, 2016)
"Cilostazol was significantly more effective than aspirin and clopidogrel alone in the long-term prevention of serious vascular events in patients with prior non-cardioembolic ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack."4.93Antiplatelet regimens in the long-term secondary prevention of transient ischaemic attack and ischaemic stroke: an updated network meta-analysis. ( Guo, ZN; Jin, H; Niu, PP; Xing, YQ; Yang, Y, 2016)
" Stroke recurrence (including hemorrhagic and ischemic) with cilostazol use was 5."4.91Efficacy and Safety of Cilostazol Therapy in Ischemic Stroke: A Meta-analysis. ( Cao, L; Feng, H; Hu, R; Margaret, B; Tan, L; Yin, Y; Zhang, JH; Zhang, Y, 2015)
"To determine the effect of cilostazol (an antiplatelet treatment) on improving initial and absolute claudication distances, and in reducing mortality and vascular events in patients with stable intermittent claudication."4.90Cilostazol for intermittent claudication. ( Bedenis, R; Cleanthis, M; Mikhailidis, DP; Robless, P; Stansby, G; Stewart, M, 2014)
"While previous meta-analysis have investigated the efficacy of cilostazol in the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke, they were criticized for their methodology, which confused the acute and chronic phases of stroke."4.90The efficacy and safety of cilostazol for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke in acute and chronic phases in Asian population--an updated meta-analysis. ( Chen, S; Malaguit, J; Pu, J; Shi, L; Xu, L; Zhang, J, 2014)
"The role of aspirin in the early management of stroke is well established."4.89Pharmacokinetic considerations for antithrombotic therapies in stroke. ( Apostolakis, S; Lip, GY; Shantsila, E, 2013)
"Aspirin is the most widely prescribed antiplatelet agent for the secondary prevention of stroke."4.89Meta-analysis of cilostazol versus aspirin for the secondary prevention of stroke. ( Bangalore, S; Dinicolantonio, JJ; Fares, H; Lavie, CJ; Menezes, AR; Messerli, FH; O'Keefe, JH, 2013)
" The effects of cilostazol and aspirin on ischemic stroke prevention and treatment were almost equal (combined odds ratio (OR) 0."4.89Systematic study of cilostazol on secondary stroke prevention: a meta-analysis. ( Bi, Q; Qian, Y, 2013)
"To evaluate the safety and efficacy of cilostazol for secondary prevention of non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke."4.88Use of cilostazol for secondary stroke prevention: an old dog with new tricks? ( Ansara, AJ; Shiltz, DL; Slavens, JB, 2012)
"Aspirin is widely used for secondary prevention after stroke."4.87Cilostazol versus aspirin for secondary prevention of vascular events after stroke of arterial origin. ( Husain, MR; Kamal, AK; Khealani, BA; Naqvi, I, 2011)
" We give an overview of several new antiplatelet agents that are currently investigated in secondary stroke prevention: adenosine 5'-diphosphonate receptor antagonists, cilostazol, sarpogrelate, terutroban and SCH 530348."4.86Controversies and future perspectives of antiplatelet therapy in secondary stroke prevention. ( Diener, HC; Weber, R, 2010)
"We compared the efficacy and safety of cilostazol and aspirin in 2,672 Japanese patients with non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke."4.86[Results of the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study II (CSPS II): a randomized controlled trial for the comparison of cilostazol and aspirin in stroke patients]. ( Uchiyama, S, 2010)
"Patients who participated in the Acute Aspirin Plus Cilostazol Dual Therapy for Non-cardiogenic Stroke Patients Within 48 Hours of Symptom Onset (ADS) trial were included in this study."4.31Persistent High Pulse Pressure in Acute Non-Cardiogenic Ischemic Stroke as a Predictor of Neurological Deterioration and Recurrence of Ischemic Stroke: ADS Post-Hoc Analysis. ( Aoki, J; Fujimoto, S; Kimura, K; Matsuzono, K; Ozawa, T, 2023)
" Patients with diagnosis codes for ischemic stroke without cardiac disease were included and divided into two groups, those receiving cilostazol and those receiving clopidogrel."4.31Long-term effectiveness and safety of cilostazol versus clopidogrel in secondary prevention of noncardioembolic ischemic stroke. ( Je, NK; Lee, YJ, 2023)
"Background The objective of the study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of cilostazol (a selective phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor) added to aspirin or clopidogrel for secondary stroke prevention in patients with noncardioembolic stroke."4.12Cost-Effectiveness of Cilostazol Added to Aspirin or Clopidogrel for Secondary Prevention After Noncardioembolic Stroke. ( de Havenon, A; Kraler, L; Lansberg, MG; Zhou, LW, 2022)
"Our previous trial acute dual study (ADS) reported that dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) using cilostazol and aspirin did not reduce the rate of short-term neurological worsening in non-cardioembolic stroke patients."4.02Cilostazol Addition to Aspirin could not Reduce the Neurological Deterioration in TOAST Subtypes: ADS Post-Hoc Analysis. ( Abe, K; Aoki, J; Fujimoto, S; Idomari, K; Iguchi, Y; Inoue, T; Iwanaga, T; Kaneko, N; Kimura, K; Matsuoka, H; Nomura, K; Okada, Y; Tanaka, R; Terasaki, T; Todo, K; Tsujino, A; Uno, M; Urabe, T; Yagita, Y; Yamagami, H; Yamagata, S; Yamamoto, N; Yamamoto, Y; Yonehara, T, 2021)
"It is unclear whether cilostazol instead of aspirin in combination with clopidogrel could prevent in-stent thrombosis in patients with a history of gout undergoing vertebral artery origin stenting."3.96Cilostazol plus clopidogrel in the prevention of in-stent stenosis after vertebral artery origin stenting in gout patients: three case reports. ( Ji, RJ; Lin, YJ; Yuan, HW, 2020)
"The aim of this study was to determine the effects and underlying mechanism of aripiprazole (APZ) augmentation for cilostazol (CLS)-treated post-ischemic stroke mice that were exposed to chronic mild stress (CMS)."3.85Antidepressant Effects of Aripiprazole Augmentation for Cilostazol-Treated Mice Exposed to Chronic Mild Stress after Ischemic Stroke. ( Choi, BT; Hong, KW; Kim, HN; Kim, YR; Shin, HK, 2017)
"Cilostazol administration improves long-term clinical outcomes including prevention of MACE and stroke after endovascular therapy in HD patients with PAD."3.83Treatment with cilostazol improves clinical outcome after endovascular therapy in hemodialysis patients with peripheral artery disease. ( Aoyama, T; Ishii, H; Ito, Y; Kamoi, D; Kumada, Y; Murohara, T; Sakakibara, T; Suzuki, S; Takahashi, H; Tanaka, A; Umemoto, N, 2016)
"Our results suggest that phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor cilostazol may have anti-depressant effects on post-stroke depression through inhibition of neurodegeneration in the primary lesion and secondary extrafocal sites and promotion of neurogenesis."3.83Anti-depressant effects of phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor cilostazol in chronic mild stress-treated mice after ischemic stroke. ( Choi, BT; Hong, KW; Kim, HN; Kim, YR; Shin, HK, 2016)
"Randomised trials have shown the efficacy of antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol to prevent secondary ischaemic stroke."3.81Cilostazol may prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy. ( Hayashi, K; Horie, N; Izumo, T; Kaminogo, M; Nagata, I; Tsujino, A, 2015)
"Japanese guidelines recommend aspirin 160-300 mg/day, starting within 48 h, for patients with acute cerebral infarction."3.80Enteric-coated aspirin versus other antiplatelet drugs in acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke: post-marketing study in Japan. ( Inuyama, L; Mizuno, O; Sakaguchi, T; Takahashi, S; Yamada, T, 2014)
"Our objective was to investigate the effect of cilostazol in acute therapy for small vessel stroke patients."3.80The effect of acute medication with cilostazol, an anti-platelet drug, on the outcome of small vessel brain infarction. ( Nakase, T; Sasaki, M; Suzuki, A, 2014)
"The Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study 2 (CSPS 2) showed that cilostazol significantly reduced the risk of stroke by 25."3.80Benefit of cilostazol in patients with high risk of bleeding: subanalysis of cilostazol stroke prevention study 2. ( Genka, C; Hamada, C; Handa, S; Katayama, Y; Kitagawa, Y; Koretsune, Y; Kusuoka, H; Matsuoka, K; Nishimaru, K; Ohashi, Y; Sawada, T; Shinohara, Y; Tanahashi, N; Tsushima, M; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T; Yamamoto, H, 2014)
"Cilostazol increases the walking distance in patients with intermittent claudication, but there is scarce evidence of any effect on the risk for subsequent ischemic events, bleeding or death."3.80Cilostazol and outcome in outpatients with peripheral artery disease. ( Aguilar, E; Esteban, C; Jiménez Caballero, PE; Manzano, L; Monreal, M; Mujal, A; Perez, P; Sánchez Muñoz-Torrero, JF; Sauquillo, JC; Yeste, M, 2014)
" He was thought to have had an embolic stroke and was initially treated with warfarin."3.80Repeated episodes of ischemic stroke over a short period in a patient with essential thrombocythemia on anticoagulant therapy. ( Hirano, T; Isoda, K; Ito, K; Naganuma, M; Nishi, S, 2014)
"Clopidogrel, cilostazol, and aspirin were compared in terms of efficacy and safety for primary prevention of stroke in peripheral artery disease (PAD) patients."3.79Cilostazol for primary prevention of stroke in peripheral artery disease: a population-based longitudinal study in Taiwan. ( Chu, CY; Hsu, PC; Lai, WT; Lee, WH; Lin, TH; Sheu, SH; Su, HM; Voon, WC, 2013)
"Treatment with cilostazol for 7 days before ischemia significantly suppressed the risk and severity of cerebral hemorrhage after injection of tissue-type plasminogen activator, although treatment with aspirin had no such protective effect compared with nontreated mice."3.78Cilostazol reduces the risk of hemorrhagic infarction after administration of tissue-type plasminogen activator in a murine stroke model. ( Kasahara, Y; Matsuyama, T; Nakagomi, T; Stern, D; Taguchi, A, 2012)
"9 years) with ischemic stroke or carotid artery stenting who received clopidogrel (75 mg) for >7 days at our hospital between October 2009 and March 2010."3.77Clopidogrel resistance and the effect of combination cilostazol in patients with ischemic stroke or carotid artery stenting using the VerifyNow P2Y12 Assay. ( Deguchi, I; Dembo, T; Fukuoka, T; Horiuchi, Y; Kato, Y; Maruyama, H; Nagoya, H; Takeda, H; Tanahashi, N, 2011)
" The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of cilostazol and aspirin on endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) phosphorylation in the cerebral cortex, endothelial function, and infarct size after brain ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR)."3.77Cilostazol, not aspirin, reduces ischemic brain injury via endothelial protection in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Kawamura, M; Kitagawa, K; Omura-Matsuoka, E; Oyama, N; Sasaki, T; Sugiyama, Y; Terasaki, Y; Yagita, Y, 2011)
" The involvement or otherwise of the phenotypic modulation of SMCs in cerebral small-vessel pathology has been investigated, and the effect of cilostazol on both the small vessels and the WM lesions has been determined in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP)."3.74Cilostazol alleviates cerebral small-vessel pathology and white-matter lesions in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Fujita, Y; Lin, JX; Takahashi, R; Tomimoto, H, 2008)
"We have previously reported that the phosphodiesterase inhibitor cilostazol, an antiplatelet agent, is effective and safe for secondary prevention of recurrent cerebral infarction (Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study; CSPS)."3.73Antiplatelet cilostazol is effective in the prevention of pneumonia in ischemic stroke patients in the chronic stage. ( Shinohara, Y, 2006)
"Prior intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is associated with increased risk of ischemic stroke."3.01Prior intracerebral hemorrhage and white matter hyperintensity burden on recurrent stroke risk. ( Heo, SH; Kwon, HS; Kwon, SU; Park, JH, 2021)
"Cilostazol is a selective phosphodiesterase III inhibitor with antiplatelet, antithrombotic, and vasodilatory effects commonly used in peripheral vascular disease."3.01Cilostazol for the management of moyamoya disease: a systematic review of the early evidence, efficacy, safety, and future directions. ( Abedi, A; Choi, W; Nguyen, VN; Rennert, RC; Russin, JJ; Sizdahkhani, S, 2023)
"The primary outcome is IS recurrence."2.80Protocol for Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination (CSPS.com): a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial. ( Hoshino, H; Kimura, K; Minematsu, K; Naritomi, H; Origasa, H; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T, 2015)
"The primary endpoint was a composite of cardiac death, non-fatal myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke at 6 months after PCI."2.76Inhibitory interaction between calcium channel blocker and clopidogrel. -Efficacy of cilostazol to overcome it-. ( Bae, JH; Bae, JW; Chae, IH; Cho, MC; Kim, HS; Lee, SP; Park, KW; Rha, SW; Suh, JW, 2011)
" These results suggest that administration of aspirin and cilostazol is safe for acute ischemic stroke."2.76Pilot study of the safety of starting administration of low-dose aspirin and cilostazol in acute ischemic stroke. ( Fujita, K; Higuchi, O; Kamezaki, T; Komatsu, Y; Kujiraoka, Y; Matsumura, A; Sato, N; Suzuki, K, 2011)
"Cilostazol is a PDE3 (phosphodiesterase III) inhibitor with a long track record of safety that is Food and Drug Administration and European Medicines Agency approved for the treatment of claudication in patients with peripheral arterial disease."2.72Cilostazol for Secondary Stroke Prevention: History, Evidence, Limitations, and Possibilities. ( de Havenon, A; Elm, JJ; Johnston, KC; Johnston, SC; Lansberg, MG; Madsen, TE; Sheth, KN; Shoamanesh, A; Toyoda, K; Turan, TN; Wardlaw, JM; Williams, OA, 2021)
"Cilostazol is a phosphodiesterase-3 inhibitor and is known to have pleiotropic effects including antiplatelet and vasodilatation effects and protective effects on endothelial cells."2.53Protective effects of cilostazol against hemorrhagic stroke: Current and future perspectives. ( Hara, H; Takagi, T, 2016)
" Cilostazol-based TAPT compared with DAPT is associated with improved angiographic outcomes and decreased risk of TLR and TVR but does not reduce major cardiovascular events and is associated with an increase in minor adverse events."2.52Efficacy and safety of cilostazol based triple antiplatelet treatment versus dual antiplatelet treatment in patients undergoing coronary stent implantation: an updated meta-analysis of the randomized controlled trials. ( Bai, J; Chen, J; Chen, P; Eikelboom, JW; Gong, X; Kong, D; Li, C; Liu, J; Meng, H; Xu, L; Yang, Z; Zou, F, 2015)
"In the peripheral arteries, a thrombus superimposed on atherosclerosis contributes to the progression of peripheral artery disease (PAD), producing intermittent claudication (IC), ischemic necrosis, and, potentially, loss of the limb."2.50Systematic reviews and meta-analyses for more profitable strategies in peripheral artery disease. ( Cafaro, G; de Gaetano, G; Di Minno, A; Di Minno, G; Lupoli, R; Petitto, M; Spadarella, G; Tremoli, E, 2014)
"Stroke is the second cause of mortality worldwide, and intravenous administration of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) within 3 h of symptom onset is the only treatment proven effective for re-establishment of cerebral blood flow following acute ischemic stroke."2.47Novel situations of endothelial injury in stroke--mechanisms of stroke and strategy of drug development: protective effects of antiplatelet agents against stroke. ( Hara, H; Shimazawa, M, 2011)
"Intracranial arterial stenosis (IAS) is the cause of about 10% of all ischemic strokes in the United States, but may account for about 40% of strokes in some populations."2.47Current management of symptomatic intracranial stenosis. ( Kasner, SE; Taylor, RA; Weigele, JB, 2011)
"In the past, transient ischemic attack (TIA) was defined as any sudden, focal cerebral ischemic event with neurological deficit lasting <24 hours."2.46[New clinical concept and therapeutic strategy for TIA]. ( Urabe, T, 2010)
"The key areas of treatment focus on smoking cessation, exercise rehabilitation, with supervised therapy if possible, cardiovascular risk prevention with antiplatelet drugs, statins and angiotensin converting enzymes, and correction of atherosclerotic risk factors with well-defined targets (LDL less than 1g/L, HDL greater than 0."2.45[Peripheral arterial disease with lower limb claudication: Medical treatment]. ( Bui, HT; Hadj Henni, A; Journet, J; Long, A, 2009)
"Cilostazol has been shown to be of benefit in improving walking distance in people with IC."2.44Cilostazol for peripheral arterial disease. ( Mikhailidis, DP; Robless, P; Stansby, GP, 2007)
"Cilostazol has been shown to be of benefit in improving walking distance in people with IC."2.44Cilostazol for peripheral arterial disease. ( Mikhailidis, DP; Robless, P; Stansby, GP, 2008)
"Cilostazol, by contrast, has been shown to significantly reduce the risk of recurrent strokes without affecting the occurrence of intracranial hemorrhage."2.43Cilostazol in secondary prevention of stroke: impact of the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study. ( Matsumoto, M, 2005)
"Cilostazol was developed as a selective inhibitor of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3)."2.43Cilostazol: therapeutic potential against focal cerebral ischemic damage. ( Hong, KW; Kima, KY; Lee, JH; Lee, WS; Park, SY, 2006)
"Cilostazol was marketed first in Japan in 1988 and later in seven other countries for the treatment of chronic arterial occlusion."2.41[Research and development of cilostazol: an antiplatelet agent]. ( Kimura, Y; Nakagawa, K; Nishi, T, 2000)
"Cilostazol has also been reported to inhibit smooth muscle cell proliferation in vitro and has been demonstrated in a clinical study to favorably alter plasma lipids: to decrease triglyceride and to increase HDL-cholesterol levels."2.41Cilostazol (pletal): a dual inhibitor of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase type 3 and adenosine uptake. ( Kambayashi Ji, J; Liu, Y; Shakur, Y; Yoshitake, M, 2001)
"TAT under TEG guidance appears to be a safe antiplatelet strategy in patients undergoing stenting for extracranial and/or intracranial artery stenosis."1.51The safety of triple antiplatelet therapy under thromboelastography guidance in patients undergoing stenting for ischemic cerebrovascular disease. ( Jiang, WJ; Li, C; Liu, AF; Qiu, H; Wang, K; Wu, Z; Zhang, Y; Zhou, J, 2019)
"Methods- Focal cerebral ischemia was induced by transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in 6- to 8-week-old male C57Bl/6 wild-type mice receiving substance V or vehicle 1 hour after ischemia induction."1.51Description of a Novel Phosphodiesterase (PDE)-3 Inhibitor Protecting Mice From Ischemic Stroke Independent From Platelet Function. ( Bieber, M; Kleinschnitz, C; Kraft, P; Kumar, GJ; Nieswandt, B; Pham, M; Schuhmann, MK; Stoll, G; Vaidya, JR; Volz, J, 2019)
"Cilostazol was more frequently used in the SAP(-) group (20."1.48Cilostazol is Effective to Prevent Stroke-Associated Pneumonia in Patients Receiving Tube Feeding. ( Mizuma, A; Nagata, E; Netsu, S; Sakamoto, M; Takizawa, S; Yutani, S, 2018)
"Cilostazol is an antiplatelet drug often used in Asian countries like Korea, Japan, and China."1.42Cilostazol research in Asia: can it be applied to European and American patients? ( Kim, JS; Kwon, SU; Uchiyama, S, 2015)
"Stroke is the major cause of death and decrease in the activities of daily living."1.40Neurovascular protection of cilostazol in stroke-prone spontaneous hypertensive rats associated with angiogenesis and pericyte proliferation. ( Abe, K; Deguchi, K; Ikeda, Y; Kono, S; Kurata, T; Liu, N; Liu, W; Omote, Y; Yamashita, T, 2014)
"Cilostazol is a unique antiplatelet drug that has vasodilatory effects and inhibits smooth muscle cell proliferation."1.36Cilostazol reduces restenosis after carotid artery stenting. ( Hayakawa, M; Matsumaru, Y; Matsumura, A; Nemoto, S; Takigawa, T, 2010)
"However, the ratio of stroke to ischemic heart disease is still different between the East and West."1.33Regional differences in incidence and management of stroke - is there any difference between Western and Japanese guidelines on antiplatelet therapy? ( Shinohara, Y, 2006)

Research

Studies (134)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's20 (14.93)29.6817
2010's78 (58.21)24.3611
2020's36 (26.87)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Park, JH3
Kwon, SU11
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Clinical Trials (11)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination[NCT01995370]Phase 41,884 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-12-13Completed
A Multicenter, Double Blind, Factorial Design, Phase IV Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Cilostazol Long-term Treatment With Aspirin in Ischemic Stroke Patients With High Risk of Cerebral Hemorrhage for the Prevention of Cerebral Hemorrhage and[NCT01013532]Phase 41,600 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2009-06-30Active, not recruiting
Low-dose Aspirin Therapy in Patients With Non-Cardioembolic Ischemic Stroke and Microbleeds[NCT04504864]Phase 4400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-10-01Recruiting
Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of New Platform Everolimus-eluting Coronary Stent System (Promus Element) With Zotarolimus-eluting Coronary Stent System (Endeavor Resolute) and Triple Anti-platelet Therapy With Double-dose Clopidogrel Anti-platelet [NCT01267734]Phase 43,750 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-06-30Recruiting
A Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind and Placebo-controlled Clinical Research of 2200 Cases in Improving Curative Effect of Secondary Prevention for Patients With Ischemic Stroke Through Syndrome Differentiation of TCM[NCT02334969]Phase 42,200 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-30Completed
Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Cilostazol in the Prevention of Ischemic Vascular Events in Diabetic Patients With Symptomatic Peripheral Artery Disease.[NCT02983214]Phase 4826 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-30Completed
Cilostazol Dexborneol Versus Placebo for Microcirculation Dysfunction After Reperfusion Therapy in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke With Large Vessel Occlusion: A Phase Ⅱa,Prospective,Multicenter,Randomized, Double-blind,Placebo-controlled Parallel Tri[NCT05836766]Phase 2120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-06-05Recruiting
Influence of CILostazol-based Triple Anti-platelet Therapy ON Ischemic Complication After Drug-eluting stenT Implantation[NCT00776828]Phase 4960 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-11-30Completed
Post-marketing Study of Cilostazol: Study to Confirm Efficacy in Preventing Recurrent Cerebral Infarction in Comparison With Aspirin[NCT00234065]Phase 42,800 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-12-31Completed
The Double-Blind, Randomized, Multi-Center, and Active Controlled Trial for Efficacy and Safety of Cilostazol in Acute Ischemic Stroke[NCT00272454]Phase 4468 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-01-31Completed
Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study-a Randomized, Double Blind, Double Dummy, Parallel Comparative, Multicenter Clinical Trial[NCT00202020]Phase 3720 participants Interventional2004-05-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Deaths From Any Cause

Number of deaths from any cause. The evaluation committee, whose members were unaware of patients' treatment assignment, adjudicated all trial endpoints. (NCT00234065)
Timeframe: From start of treatment to end of follow-up period ( follow-up periods : 29 months [STANDARD DEVIATION 16, range 1-59 months])

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cilostazol13
Aspirin13

Number of Patients With First Occurrence of a Composite Endpoint of Stroke, Haemorrhagic Events, or Cardiovascular Events

The endpoint in this measure is a composite endpoint of the first recurrence of cerebral infarction, or occurrence of cerebral haemorrhage, subarachnoid haemorrhage, transient ischaemic attack, angina pectris, myocardial infarction, heart failure, or haemorrhage requiring hospital admission. The evaluation committee, whose members were unaware of patients' treatment assignment, adjudicated all trial endpoints. (NCT00234065)
Timeframe: From start of treatment to end of follow-up period ( follow-up periods : 29 months [STANDARD DEVIATION 16, range 1-59 months])

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cilostazol138
Aspirin186

Number of Patients With First Occurrence of Haemorrhagic Event

The endpoint in this measure is a composite endpoint of the first occurrence of cerebral haemorrhage, subarachnoid haemorrhage or haemorrhage requiring hospital admission. The evaluation committee, whose members were unaware of patients' treatment assignment, adjudicated all trial endpoints. (NCT00234065)
Timeframe: From start of treatment to end of follow-up period ( follow-up periods : 29 months [STANDARD DEVIATION 16, range 1-59 months])

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cilostazol23
Aspirin57

Number of Patients With First Occurrence of Ischaemic Cerebrovascular Disease

The endpoint in this measure is a composite endpoint of the first recurrence of cerebral infarction or the first occurrence of transient ischaemic attack. The evaluation committee, whose members were unaware of patients' treatment assignment, adjudicated all trial endpoints. (NCT00234065)
Timeframe: From start of treatment to end of follow-up period ( follow-up periods : 29 months [STANDARD DEVIATION 16, range 1-59 months])

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cilostazol86
Aspirin103

Number of Patients With First Recurrence of Cerebral Infarction

(NCT00234065)
Timeframe: From start of treatment to end of follow-up period (mean follow-up periods : 29 months [STANDARD DEVIATION 16, range 1-59 months])

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cilostazol72
Aspirin88

Numbers of Patients With First Occurence of Stroke

The endpoint in this measure is a composite endpoint of the first recurrence of cerebral infarction, or occurrence of cerebral haemorrhage or subarachnoid haemorrhage. The evaluation committee, whose members were unaware of patients' treatment assignment, adjudicated all trial endpoints. (NCT00234065)
Timeframe: From start of treatment to end of follow-up period ( follow-up periods : 29 months [Standard Deviation 16, range 1-59 months])

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cilostazol82
Aspirin119

Reviews

44 reviews available for cilostazol and Apoplexy

ArticleYear
Cilostazol for Secondary Stroke Prevention: History, Evidence, Limitations, and Possibilities.
    Stroke, 2021, Volume: 52, Issue:10

    Topics: Cilostazol; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors; Second

2021
Update on Cilostazol: A Critical Review of Its Antithrombotic and Cardiovascular Actions and Its Clinical Applications.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2022, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cilostazol; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2022
Antiplatelet Use in Ischemic Stroke.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2022, Volume: 56, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggre

2022
Contemporary antiplatelet therapy for secondary stroke prevention: a narrative review of current literature and guidelines.
    Stroke and vascular neurology, 2022, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2022
Cilostazol-based dual anti-platelet agents for Asian patients: An updated network meta-analysis.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 442

    Topics: Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Network Meta-Analysis; Pl

2022
Antiplatelet therapy for secondary prevention of lacunar stroke: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Network Meta-Analysis; Platelet

2023
Cilostazol for the management of moyamoya disease: a systematic review of the early evidence, efficacy, safety, and future directions.
    Neurosurgical focus, 2023, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Cerebral Revascularization; Cilostazol; Humans; Moyamoya Disease; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; S

2023
Cilostazol Mono and Combination Treatments in Ischemic Stroke: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Intracranial He

2019
Cilostazol for Secondary Prevention of Stroke and Cognitive Decline: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Cilostazol; Cognitive Dysfunction; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors; Seco

2020
Cilostazol for secondary stroke prevention: systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Stroke and vascular neurology, 2021, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Randomized Control

2021
Cilostazol: a Review of Basic Mechanisms and Clinical Uses.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine; Cilostazol; Humans; Intermittent Claudication; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; T

2022
Cilostazol for intermittent claudication.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2021, 06-30, Volume: 6

    Topics: Aged; Bias; Cilostazol; Humans; Intermittent Claudication; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Pento

2021
Pharmacokinetic considerations for antithrombotic therapies in stroke.
    Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 2013, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Factor

2013
Meta-analysis of cilostazol versus aspirin for the secondary prevention of stroke.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-15, Volume: 112, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secondary Prevention; Stroke; Tetrazol

2013
Systematic study of cilostazol on secondary stroke prevention: a meta-analysis.
    European journal of medical research, 2013, Dec-06, Volume: 18

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disease Progression; Humans; Incidenc

2013
Efficacy and safety of cilostazol based triple antiplatelet treatment versus dual antiplatelet treatment in patients undergoing coronary stent implantation: an updated meta-analysis of the randomized controlled trials.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2015, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; M

2015
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses for more profitable strategies in peripheral artery disease.
    Annals of medicine, 2014, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenosine; Aspirin; Asymptomatic Diseases; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Int

2014
Cilostazol for intermittent claudication.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2014, Oct-31, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Cilostazol; Humans; Intermittent Claudication; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Pentoxifyll

2014
The efficacy and safety of cilostazol for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke in acute and chronic phases in Asian population--an updated meta-analysis.
    BMC neurology, 2014, Dec-20, Volume: 14

    Topics: Acute Disease; Asian People; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Chronic Disease; Cil

2014
Efficacy and Safety of Cilostazol Therapy in Ischemic Stroke: A Meta-analysis.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Databases, Factual; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; Mid

2015
Meta-Analysis of Studies Evaluating the Effect of Cilostazol on Major Outcomes After Carotid Stenting.
    Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists, 2016, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Angioplasty; Cardiovascular Agents; Carotid Stenosis; Chi-Square Distribution; Cilostazol; Humans; M

2016
Antiplatelet Agents for the Secondary Prevention of Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A Network Meta-Analysis.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Asian People; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Network Meta-Analysis;

2016
Antiplatelet regimens in the long-term secondary prevention of transient ischaemic attack and ischaemic stroke: an updated network meta-analysis.
    BMJ open, 2016, Mar-17, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ische

2016
Protective effects of cilostazol against hemorrhagic stroke: Current and future perspectives.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2016, Volume: 131, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cilostazol; Humans; Mice; Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors; Rats; Stroke

2016
[Peripheral arterial disease with lower limb claudication: Medical treatment].
    Journal des maladies vasculaires, 2009, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Cilostazol; Comorbidity; Diabetes Complications; Dr

2009
Controversies and future perspectives of antiplatelet therapy in secondary stroke prevention.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2010, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy

2010
Cilostazol versus aspirin for secondary prevention of vascular events after stroke of arterial origin.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2011, Jan-19, Issue:1

    Topics: Asian People; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cause of Death; Cilostazol; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Huma

2011
Novel situations of endothelial injury in stroke--mechanisms of stroke and strategy of drug development: protective effects of antiplatelet agents against stroke.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2011, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Intracrania

2011
Antithrombotic management for transient ischemic attack and ischemic stroke (other than atrial fibrillation).
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clop

2011
Current management of symptomatic intracranial stenosis.
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Angioplasty; Anticoagulants; Atorvastatin; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Constriction, Patholog

2011
[Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009 : important revised points necessary for the neurologist].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Cilostazol; Diabetes Complications; Dyslipidemias; Evidence-Based Medicine; H

2010
[Results of the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study II (CSPS II): a randomized controlled trial for the comparison of cilostazol and aspirin in stroke patients].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Japan; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Ra

2010
[New clinical concept and therapeutic strategy for TIA].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Humans; Ischemic Attac

2010
Use of cilostazol for secondary stroke prevention: an old dog with new tricks?
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2012, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Cilostazol; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Tetrazoles

2012
Cilostazol-based triple antiplatelet therapy compared to dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary stent implantation: a meta-analysis of 5,821 patients.
    Cardiology, 2012, Volume: 122, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Blood Vessel Prosthesis; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; Cil

2012
Cilostazol in secondary prevention of stroke: impact of the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study.
    Atherosclerosis. Supplements, 2005, Dec-15, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Cilostazol; Humans; Incidence; Japan; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Randomized Controlled Trials

2005
Cilostazol: therapeutic potential against focal cerebral ischemic damage.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Humans; Neuroprotective Agents; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; S

2006
Cilostazol for peripheral arterial disease.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2007, Jan-24, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cilostazol; Humans; Intermittent Claudication; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Peripheral

2007
Secondary prevention of stroke and transient ischemic attack: is more platelet inhibition the answer?
    Circulation, 2007, Mar-27, Volume: 115, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Cilostazol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Dipyr

2007
[Organic cause of emotional depression].
    Seishin shinkeigaku zasshi = Psychiatria et neurologia Japonica, 2007, Volume: 109, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cilostazol; Depressive Disorder, Major; Glucose; Humans

2007
Cilostazol for peripheral arterial disease.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2008, Jan-23, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cilostazol; Humans; Intermittent Claudication; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Peripheral

2008
Protective effects of cilostazol against transient focal cerebral ischemia and chronic cerebral hypoperfusion injury.
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2008,Summer, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Cerebrovascular Disorders; Chronic Disease; Cilostazol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Ischemic A

2008
[Research and development of cilostazol: an antiplatelet agent].
    Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 2000, Volume: 120, Issue:12

    Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Cilostazol; Clinical Tria

2000
Cilostazol (pletal): a dual inhibitor of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase type 3 and adenosine uptake.
    Cardiovascular drug reviews, 2001,Winter, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Adenosine; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Animals; Arterial Oc

2001

Trials

42 trials available for cilostazol and Apoplexy

ArticleYear
Prior intracerebral hemorrhage and white matter hyperintensity burden on recurrent stroke risk.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 08-31, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male;

2021
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Using Cilostazol in Patients With Stroke and Intracranial Arterial Stenosis.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021, 10-19, Volume: 10, Issue:20

    Topics: Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Intracranial Arteriosclerosis; Platelet Aggregation I

2021
Association of Timing for Starting Dual Antiplatelet Treatment With Cilostazol and Recurrent Stroke: A CSPS.com Trial Post Hoc Analysis.
    Neurology, 2022, 03-08, Volume: 98, Issue:10

    Topics: Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhi

2022
Tachycardia Changes Increase Neurological Deterioration in Patients with Acute Non-Cardioembolic Stroke: An ADS Post-Hoc Analysis.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2023, Jan-01, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Prospective

2023
Cilostazol improves endothelial function in patients with ischemic stroke: A randomized controlled single-center study with flow-mediated dilation technique.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2022, 08-15, Volume: 439

    Topics: Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Dilatation; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; St

2022
Dual antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol in stroke patients with extracranial arterial stenosis or without arterial stenosis: A subgroup analysis of the CSPS.com trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Constriction, Pathologic; Drug Therapy, Combi

2023
Sex Difference in the Impact of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy using Cilostazol for Secondary Stroke Prevention: A Sub-Analysis of CSPS.com.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2023, Jun-01, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Male; Platelet Aggregation I

2023
Cilostazol and isosorbide mononitrate for the prevention of progression of cerebral small vessel disease: baseline data and statistical analysis plan for the Lacunar Intervention Trial-2 (LACI-2) (ISRCTN14911850).
    Stroke and vascular neurology, 2023, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cilostazol; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Prospective

2023
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Cilostazol for Secondary Prevention in Lacunar Stroke: Subanalysis of the CSPS.com Trial.
    Stroke, 2023, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male;

2023
Isosorbide Mononitrate and Cilostazol Treatment in Patients With Symptomatic Cerebral Small Vessel Disease: The Lacunar Intervention Trial-2 (LACI-2) Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA neurology, 2023, 07-01, Volume: 80, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cilostazol; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Quality of Life

2023
Post-stroke cognitive impairment as an independent predictor of ischemic stroke recurrence: PICASSO sub-study.
    Journal of neurology, 2020, Volume: 267, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Cognitive Dysfunction; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; Middle

2020
Cilostazol Versus Aspirin in Ischemic Stroke Patients With High-Risk Cerebral Hemorrhage: Subgroup Analysis of the PICASSO Trial.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; M

2020
Cilostazol Versus Aspirin in Ischemic Stroke Patients With High-Risk Cerebral Hemorrhage: Subgroup Analysis of the PICASSO Trial.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; M

2020
Cilostazol Versus Aspirin in Ischemic Stroke Patients With High-Risk Cerebral Hemorrhage: Subgroup Analysis of the PICASSO Trial.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; M

2020
Cilostazol Versus Aspirin in Ischemic Stroke Patients With High-Risk Cerebral Hemorrhage: Subgroup Analysis of the PICASSO Trial.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; M

2020
Cilostazol uncovers covert atrial fibrillation in non-cardioembolic stroke.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2020, 06-15, Volume: 413

    Topics: Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Cilostazol; Humans; Male; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Ris

2020
Dual Therapy with Aspirin and Cilostazol May Improve Platelet Aggregation in Noncardioembolic Stroke Patients: A Pilot Study.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2017, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middl

2017
Design and Rationale of the Intima-Medial Thickness Sub-Study of the PreventIon of CArdiovascular Events in iSchemic Stroke Patients with High Risk of Cerebral hemOrrhage (PICASSO-IMT) Study.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Agents; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Common; Carotid Inti

2017
Comparison of 1-Year Outcomes of Triple (Aspirin + Clopidogrel + Cilostazol) Versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (Aspirin + Clopidogrel + Placebo) After Implantation of Second-Generation Drug-Eluting Stents into One or More Coronary Arteries: from the DECREA
    The American journal of cardiology, 2018, 02-15, Volume: 121, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Double-Blind Method

2018
Prevention of cardiovascular events in Asian patients with ischaemic stroke at high risk of cerebral haemorrhage (PICASSO): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2018, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; Asian People; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebral Hemorrh

2018
Dual antiplatelet therapy using cilostazol for secondary prevention in patients with high-risk ischaemic stroke in Japan: a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2019, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Constriction, Pathologic;

2019
Acute Aspirin Plus Cilostazol Dual Therapy for Noncardioembolic Stroke Patients Within 48 Hours of Symptom Onset.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019, 08-06, Volume: 8, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Platelet Aggregatio

2019
Cilostazol for the prevention of acute progressing stroke: a multicenter, randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Cilostazol; Disease Progression; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Free

2013
Adjunctive cilostazol versus double-dose clopidogrel after drug-eluting stent implantation: the HOST-ASSURE randomized trial (Harmonizing Optimal Strategy for Treatment of Coronary Artery Stenosis-Safety & Effectiveness of Drug-Eluting Stents & Anti-plate
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Thrombosis; Drug Therapy,

2013
Homocysteine as a predictor of early neurological deterioration in acute ischemic stroke.
    Stroke, 2014, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; C-Reactive Protein; Cilostazol; Disease Progression; Doub

2014
The efficacy and safety of cilostazol in ischemic stroke patients with peripheral arterial disease (SPAD): protocol of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hu

2015
Protocol for Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination (CSPS.com): a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Phosphodi

2015
Protocol for Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination (CSPS.com): a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Phosphodi

2015
Protocol for Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination (CSPS.com): a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Phosphodi

2015
Protocol for Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination (CSPS.com): a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Phosphodi

2015
Rationale and design of the PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage (PICASSO) study: A randomized controlled trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2015
Design and Rationale for a Cognitive Outcome Substudy in Ischemic Stroke Patients with High Risk of Cerebral Hemorrhage.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anticholesteremic Agents; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Cognition Disorder

2016
Efficacy of cilostazol-based dual antiplatelet treatment in patients undergoing carotid artery stenting.
    Neurological research, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2017
Antiplatelet cilostazol, an inhibitor of type III phosphodiesterase, improves swallowing function in patients with a history of stroke.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2008, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Cross-Over Studies; Deglutition Disorders; Double-Blind Method; Humans; M

2008
Addition of cilostazol reduces biological aspirin resistance in aspirin users with ischaemic stroke: a double-blind randomized clinical trial.
    European journal of neurology, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Bleeding Time; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Double-Blind Method; Drug Resistance; Drug Thera

2010
Effect of cilostazol on cerebral arteries in secondary prevention of ischemic stroke.
    Neuroscience bulletin, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebr

2009
Study design and rationale of 'Influence of Cilostazol-based triple anti-platelet therapy on ischemic complication after drug-eluting stent implantation (CILON-T)' study: A multicenter randomized trial evaluating the efficacy of Cilostazol on ischemic vas
    Trials, 2010, Aug-24, Volume: 11

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clinical Protocols; Clopidogrel

2010
Cilostazol for prevention of secondary stroke (CSPS 2): an aspirin-controlled, double-blind, randomised non-inferiority trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2010, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Cilostazol; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studie

2010
Effect of cilostazol administration on cerebral hemodynamics and rehabilitation outcomes in poststroke patients.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 2011, Volume: 121, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cilostazol; Female; Hem

2011
Cilostazol in Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment (CAIST Trial): a randomized double-blind non-inferiority trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage

2011
Inhibitory interaction between calcium channel blocker and clopidogrel. -Efficacy of cilostazol to overcome it-.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Death; Drug Antagonism; Dru

2011
Cilostazol combined with aspirin prevents early neurological deterioration in patients with acute ischemic stroke: a pilot study.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2012, Feb-15, Volume: 313, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middle A

2012
Pilot study of the safety of starting administration of low-dose aspirin and cilostazol in acute ischemic stroke.
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2011, Volume: 51, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2011
Cilostazol versus aspirin therapy in patients with chronic dizziness after ischemic stroke.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebrovascular Circulatio

2012
Different impacts of blood pressure variability on the progression of cerebral microbleeds and white matter lesions.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Diseases; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Disease Progression

2012
Effect of cilostazol in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke in the lenticulostriate artery territory.
    European neurology, 2013, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2013
Cilostazol as an alternative to aspirin after ischaemic stroke: a randomised, double-blind, pilot study.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; China; Cilostazol; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2008
Antithrombotic therapy for prevention of pneumonia.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2001, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Cerebral Infarction; Cilostazol; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Pn

2001

Other Studies

48 other studies available for cilostazol and Apoplexy

ArticleYear
Our Efforts for Ideal Stroke Prevention and Treatment in Japan.
    Stroke, 2022, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Cilostazol; Humans; Japan; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Primary Prevention; Secondary Prevention

2022
Advancing Secondary Stroke Prevention Strategies: Optimal Timing of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Cilostazol.
    Neurology, 2022, 03-08, Volume: 98, Issue:10

    Topics: Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secondary Prevention; Stroke

2022
Cost-Effectiveness of Cilostazol Added to Aspirin or Clopidogrel for Secondary Prevention After Noncardioembolic Stroke.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022, 06-07, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Markov Chains; Platelet Aggregation

2022
Comparison of Cilostazol versus Clopidogrel in Addition to Aspirin in Patients with Ischemic Stroke who Underwent Intracranial or Extracranial Artery Stent Implantation.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2023, Aug-01, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Arteries; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic

2023
Persistent High Pulse Pressure in Acute Non-Cardiogenic Ischemic Stroke as a Predictor of Neurological Deterioration and Recurrence of Ischemic Stroke: ADS Post-Hoc Analysis.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2023, Nov-01, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Cilostazol; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Stroke; Recurrence; Stroke

2023
Long-term effectiveness and safety of cilostazol versus clopidogrel in secondary prevention of noncardioembolic ischemic stroke.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 79, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Hemorrhagi

2023
CSPS.com Trial of Adding Cilostazol to Antiplatelet Therapy to Reduce Recurrent Stroke.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

2020
Cilostazol plus clopidogrel in the prevention of in-stent stenosis after vertebral artery origin stenting in gout patients: three case reports.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2020, Volume: 48, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Constriction, Pathologic; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2020
Response by Doubal et al to Letter Regarding Article, "Cilostazol for Secondary Prevention of Stroke and Cognitive Decline: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis".
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:12

    Topics: Cilostazol; Cognitive Dysfunction; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secondary Prevention; St

2020
Letter by Xu et al Regarding Article, "Cilostazol for Secondary Prevention of Stroke and Cognitive Decline: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis".
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:12

    Topics: Cilostazol; Cognitive Dysfunction; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secondary Prevention; St

2020
Cilostazol Addition to Aspirin could not Reduce the Neurological Deterioration in TOAST Subtypes: ADS Post-Hoc Analysis.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2021, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Disease Progression; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Female; Humans; Japan; M

2021
Microbleeds and clinical outcome in acute mild stroke patients treated with antiplatelet therapy: ADS post-hoc analysis.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2021, Volume: 89

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Female; Humans; Magnetic

2021
Cilostazol is Effective to Prevent Stroke-Associated Pneumonia in Patients Receiving Tube Feeding.
    Dysphagia, 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cilostazol; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Humans; Male; Platelet Aggregation I

2018
The safety of triple antiplatelet therapy under thromboelastography guidance in patients undergoing stenting for ischemic cerebrovascular disease.
    Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2019, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhag

2019
Recurrent cerebral microbleeds with acute stroke symptoms: A case report.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:39

    Topics: Aged; Basal Ganglia Cerebrovascular Disease; Brain; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Cognitive Dysfu

2018
Description of a Novel Phosphodiesterase (PDE)-3 Inhibitor Protecting Mice From Ischemic Stroke Independent From Platelet Function.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Platelets; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Disease Models, Animal; M

2019
The uncertain role for phosphodiesterase inhibitors in stroke prevention.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2019, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Humans; Japan; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Platelet Aggregation Inhibi

2019
Cilostazol for primary prevention of stroke in peripheral artery disease: a population-based longitudinal study in Taiwan.
    Thrombosis research, 2013, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male;

2013
Cilostazol for peripheral arterial disease could reduce stroke risk?
    Thrombosis research, 2013, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Cilostazol; Female; Humans; Male; Peripheral Arterial Disease; Stroke; Tetrazoles; Vasodilator Agent

2013
Neurovascular protection of cilostazol in stroke-prone spontaneous hypertensive rats associated with angiogenesis and pericyte proliferation.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 2014, Volume: 92, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antigens; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Disease Models, An

2014
Enteric-coated aspirin versus other antiplatelet drugs in acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke: post-marketing study in Japan.
    Advances in therapy, 2014, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Cilostazol; Dipyridamole

2014
The effect of acute medication with cilostazol, an anti-platelet drug, on the outcome of small vessel brain infarction.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Infarction; Cilostazol; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Japan; M

2014
Triple versus dual antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention for coronary bifurcation lesions: results from the COBIS (COronary BIfurcation Stent) II Registry.
    Heart and vessels, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy,

2015
Benefit of cilostazol in patients with high risk of bleeding: subanalysis of cilostazol stroke prevention study 2.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Cilostazol; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Risk Factors; Stroke;

2014
Cilostazol and outcome in outpatients with peripheral artery disease.
    Thrombosis research, 2014, Volume: 134, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Cilostazol; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intermittent Claudication; Male;

2014
Cilostazol research in Asia: can it be applied to European and American patients?
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Asia; Cilostazol; Europe; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Arteriosclerosis; Phosphoric Diester Hydr

2015
Cilostazol may prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy.
    Neurological research, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Databases, Factual; Female; Fibrinolyti

2015
Treatment with cilostazol improves clinical outcome after endovascular therapy in hemodialysis patients with peripheral artery disease.
    Journal of cardiology, 2016, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Cilostazol; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Periphe

2016
Anti-depressant effects of phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor cilostazol in chronic mild stress-treated mice after ischemic stroke.
    Psychopharmacology, 2016, Volume: 233, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cilostazol; Corpus Striatum; Cyclic AMP Response Element

2016
Antidepressant Effects of Aripiprazole Augmentation for Cilostazol-Treated Mice Exposed to Chronic Mild Stress after Ischemic Stroke.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2017, Feb-08, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Aripiprazole; Atrophy; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cell Differentiation

2017
Cilostazol reduces restenosis after carotid artery stenting.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2010, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty; Carotid Artery Diseases; Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; M

2010
From bench to bedside: report of the Sixth International Stroke Summit, Nanjing, China, July 9-11, 2010.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Asia; Aspirin; China; Cilostazol; Endarterectomy; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stents; S

2010
What are the therapeutic options for strokes secondary to intracranial large artery stenosis?
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2011, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Intracranial Arteriosclerosis;

2011
What is the best first agent to give to a patient with acute ischaemic stroke? Aspirin, heparin, clopidogrel, cilostazol or dipyridamole?
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2010, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Evidence-B

2010
Clopidogrel resistance and the effect of combination cilostazol in patients with ischemic stroke or carotid artery stenting using the VerifyNow P2Y12 Assay.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2011, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Blood Coagulation Tests; Blood Platelets; Carotid Artery Diseases; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Dr

2011
Cilostazol in patients with ischemic stroke.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors;

2011
Cilostazol, not aspirin, reduces ischemic brain injury via endothelial protection in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Stroke, 2011, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cilostazol; Endothel

2011
Cilostazol reduces the risk of hemorrhagic infarction after administration of tissue-type plasminogen activator in a murine stroke model.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Brain; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Cilostazol; Immunohistochemistry;

2012
A new antiplatelet agent cilostazol--what is the evidence for its use and tolerability?
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2012, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Randomized Co

2012
Effects of cilostazol against the progression of carotid IMT in symptomatic ischemic stroke patients.
    Journal of neurology, 2013, Volume: 260, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Carotid Artery, Common; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Cholester

2013
Repeated episodes of ischemic stroke over a short period in a patient with essential thrombocythemia on anticoagulant therapy.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aphasia; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Angiography; Cilostazol; Diffusion Magnetic

2014
Coupling factor 6 enhances the spontaneous microaggregation of platelets by decreasing cytosolic cAMP irrespective of antiplatelet therapy.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Area Under Curve; ATP Synthetase Complexes; Blotting, Western; Cholera Toxin; Cilostazol; Cycl

2013
New modalities and aspects of antiplatelet therapy for stroke prevention.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 21 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Design; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combi

2006
Regional differences in incidence and management of stroke - is there any difference between Western and Japanese guidelines on antiplatelet therapy?
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 21 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Cilostazol; Humans; Incidence; Japan; Myocardial Ischemia; Platelet Aggre

2006
Antiplatelet cilostazol is effective in the prevention of pneumonia in ischemic stroke patients in the chronic stage.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Chronic Disease; Cilostazol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

2006
Cilostazol, a cAMP phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor, in the treatment of poststroke depression.
    The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2007,Fall, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Cilostazol; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Male; Middle Aged; Phos

2007
Cilostazol alleviates cerebral small-vessel pathology and white-matter lesions in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Brain research, 2008, Apr-08, Volume: 1203

    Topics: Actins; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Cilostazol; Male; Muscle, Smoo

2008
Cilostazol shows promise as an alternative to aspirin for patients with ischaemic stroke.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dose-Res

2008