chromium has been researched along with Pregnancy in 217 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 81 (37.33) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 23 (10.60) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 26 (11.98) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 56 (25.81) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 31 (14.29) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Arosh, JA; Banu, SK; Behlen, JC; Dutta, S; Sivakumar, KK; Stanley, JA; Wu, J; Wuri, L | 1 |
| Wang, Y; Yan, C | 1 |
| Ding, JJ; Guo, HX; Han, JQ; Huang, YN; Jiao, C; Ma, XY; Qi, YL; Xu, J; Yuan, QQ | 1 |
| Chen, Y; Jin, L; Li, Z; Liu, J; Liu, M; Ren, A; Tian, T; Wang, C; Wang, L; Yin, S; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Arora, M; Austin, C; Espejel-Nuñez, A; Estrada-Gutierrez, G; Gennings, C; Martinez, M; Mistry, S; Olascoaga, LT; Pantic, I; Sanders, AP; Tamayo-Ortiz, M; Téllez-Rojo, MM; Wright, RO | 1 |
| Bonaventure, A; Clavel, J; Erdmann, F; Ferrante, D; Kromhout, H; Magnani, C; Miligi, L; Olsson, A; Onyije, FM; Peters, S; Petridou, E; Piro, S; Schüz, J; Vermeulen, R | 1 |
| Antoniou, G; Cundy, PJ; Cundy, WJ; Freeman, BJC | 1 |
| Ge, Y; Huang, S; Li, Y; Ning, J; Yang, X; Yao, X; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Dou, Y; Du, J; Guo, W; Hu, Z; Jiang, T; Jiang, Y; Jin, G; Li, M; Li, Z; Lin, Y; Lu, C; Lu, Q; Lv, H; Ma, H; Qin, R; Qiu, Y; Yin, Y | 1 |
| Browning, SR; Christian, WJ; Kucharska-Newton, A; Walker, CJ | 1 |
| Gray, R; Lee, D; McQuilty, R; Taylor, S; Terkildsen, M; Wing-Simpson, A | 1 |
| Barrett, E; Coyte, RM; Darrah, TH; Love, T; Miller, RK; O'Connor, TG; Olesik, JW; Salafia, CM; Shah, R | 1 |
| Berkovitch, M; Betser, M; Borenstein-Levin, L; Brik, A; Daniel, S; Groisman, L; Hazan, A; Hochwald, O; Keidar, R; Kohn, E; Levy, A; Livne, A; Michael, T; Moskovich, M; Rabin, AM; Rorman, E; Solt, I; Weiner, Z | 1 |
| Barbosa, F; Domingo, JL; González, N; Herrero, M; Marquès, M; Nadal, M; Rovira, J; Sierra, J; Souza, MCO | 1 |
| Conde-Vilda, E; Dominguez, F; Fernandez-Saavedra, R; Gonzalez-Martin, R; Palomar, A; Pellicer, N; Quejido, AJ; Quiñonero, A; Scott, RT; Whitehead, C | 1 |
| Guan, Q; Wei, H; Xia, Y; Yang, X; Yu, Q; Zhang, M; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Bień, A; Grzesik-Gąsior, J; Pieczykolan, A; Sawicki, J | 1 |
| Brooks, JL; Dhingra, R; Eaves, LA; Fry, RC; Jukic, AM; Keil, AP; Manuck, TA; Rager, JE | 1 |
| Alshawabkeh, A; Ashrap, P; Boss, J; Cordero, JF; Meeker, JD; Mukherjee, B; Richards, MJ; Rosario, Z; Vélez-Vega, CM; Watkins, DJ | 1 |
| Grulli, F; Locatelli, CA; Lonati, D; Perotti, F; Ronchi, A; Spinillo, A | 2 |
| Bacis, G; Giampreti, A | 1 |
| Akbarsha, MA; Aruldhas, MM; Kumar, MK; Navin, AK; Shobana, N | 1 |
| Banerjee, BD; Chakraborty, S; Halder, S; Kar, R | 1 |
| Brierley, GV; Constância, M; Cooper, WN; Hammerle, CM; Lam, BYH; Ma, M; Medina-Gómez, G; Ozanne, SE; Prosser, HM; Sandovici, I; Sekita, Y; Smith, NM; Vidal-Puig, A; Zimmer, WE; Zvetkova, I | 1 |
| Baranowska-Bosiacka, I; Chlubek, D; Goschorska, M; Gutowska, I; Kabat-Koperska, J; Skórka-Majewicz, M; Styburski, D; Żwierełło, W | 1 |
| Bacis, G; Eleftheriou, G; Giampreti, A | 1 |
| Chen, X; Ge, Y; Huang, S; Li, X; Li, Y; Liu, R; Yang, X; Yao, X; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Attar, HM; Heidari, Z; Kelishadi, R; Mohammadi, F; Moradnia, M | 1 |
| Liu, JX; Peng, WC; Wang, DM; Wu, ZZ; Xu, GZ | 1 |
| Li, M; Ping, F; Qi, C; Sun, X; Wang, T; Wang, X; Wang, Z; Xiao, X; Yu, M; Zhang, Q; Zheng, J | 5 |
| Maduray, K; Moodley, J; Moodley, R; Naicker, T; Soobramoney, C | 2 |
| Cao, J; Chen, Z; Hu, C; Hu, J; Huang, Z; Li, Y; Liu, W; Lv, B; Pan, X; Song, R; Wang, Y; Xia, W; Xu, S; Yang, J; Zhang, B; Zhang, C; Zhang, J; Zhang, Y; Zhou, A | 1 |
| Chen, Z; Huang, S; Huang, Z; Huo, W; Jiang, Y; Jin, S; Li, Y; Lu, S; Pan, X; Qian, Z; Wang, Y; Xia, W; Xu, S; Zhang, B; Zheng, T; Zhou, A | 1 |
| Aruldhas, MM; Balaji, S; Balasubramanian, K; Banu, LAS; Ilangovan, R; Kumar, MK; Loganathan, A; Mayilvanan, C; Navin, AK; Shobana, N; Tochhawng, L | 1 |
| Arosh, JA; Banu, SK; Padmanabhan, V; Pennathur, S; Sivakumar, KK; Stanley, JA; Taylor, RJ; Zeng, L | 1 |
| Al-Harmi, J; Al-Sannan, B; Al-Shammari, M; Fouda, M; Nandakumaran, M | 1 |
| Harris, MA; Proctor, DM; Suh, M; Thompson, CM | 1 |
| Banu, SK | 1 |
| Ghaffari, MH; Kargar, S; Karimi-Dehkordi, S; Mousavi, F | 1 |
| Abayaweera, G; Abou-Taleb, HA; AbouElhassan, KM; AbouTaleb, HA; Adair, LS; Adams, E; Addison, O; Addy, I; Akhtar, N; Alten, B; Anesini, J; Añez, R; Angaridis, PA; Aouba, A; Arakawa, K; Aumeeruddy-Elalfi, Z; Bao, LP; Basu, E; Bayraktar, E; Bekkelund, CS; Bell, J; Beraldo, H; Bermúdez, V; Betenbaugh, MJ; Bhattacharya, R; Bienvenu, B; Bolzoni, M; Bootz, F; Borja, JB; Bove, DG; Bowden, ME; Bradsher, C; Brockstedt, D; Brothers, RM; Buschauer, A; Calandriello, L; Caporossi, A; Carba, DB; Carratalà, J; Castella, B; Caviezel, D; Ceccato, R; Charalambidis, G; Charisiadis, A; Chattopadhyay, P; Chen, Q; Chen, W; Chen, Y; Chen, YT; Chen, ZJ; Chen, ZY; Cheng, MA; Cheng, ZB; Cherevko, S; Cheung, IY; Cheung, NV; Chiappini, A; Chiu, YL; Choi, IG; Chough, S; Chung, CY; Cobb, A; Colotto, A; Continentino, MA; Cook, AJMC; Costa, F; Coutsolelos, AG; Cuperus, N; Curtis, BM; Davenport, AJ; de Boysson, H; Dela, F; Deng, XP; Deshayes, S; Dhara, K; Dietrich, D; Dietrich, J; Dilhari, A; Ding, R; Ding, Y; Dirè, S; Dohlmann, TL; Dotsenko, A; Doubrovina, E; Du, K; Du, ZJ; Duvic, M; Eastman, A; Eliakim-Raz, N; Elz, S; Emile, JF; Emmerling, C; Engelhard, MH; Eriksson, JG; Etzold, BJM; Faini, AC; Falsini, B; Farmer, E; Fei, JJ; Ferreira, IP; Föttinger, K; Franconieri, F; Fryda, NJ; Fuentes, I; Galateau-Sallé, F; Ganguly, M; Gani, BA; Gao, X; Gao, XF; Gao, XJ; García-Mendiola, T; Garg, A; Gascon, J; Gayani, B; Gevensleben, H; Gilbert, M; Giudiceandrea, A; Giuliani, N; Gocmen, AY; Goldman, DA; Goltz, D; Gombert, AK; Gomila, A; Goodwin, P; Górnicki, K; Gostin, PF; Graterol, M; Gremillet, C; Grier, S; Grün, AL; Gusakov, A; Halldórsdóttir, HR; Han, L; Han, Z; Hävecker, M; Helge, JW; Heo, K; Hernández, JD; Hindsø, M; Holmen Olofsson, G; Hong, CE; Hong, J; Horenstein, AL; Hosenally, M; Hruz, P; Hsu, HL; Hsu, KC; Hu, SF; Hu, Y; Huang, K; Huang, S; Huang, WH; Humaira, A; Hung, CF; Hung, WS; Huo, XK; Huvinen, E; Idorn, M; Ignatyev, K; Im, WT; Ismaël, IS; Jakobsson, JG; Janaszek-Mańkowska, M; Jeong, GT; Ji, L; Ji, X; Jiang, Y; Jo, IH; Jo, SH; Johnson, AC; Johnson, LE; Kadirvelu, K; Kahnt, A; Kaleta, A; Kamiya, T; Kang, DH; Kang, XH; Kashiwagi, T; Katayama, E; Kawachi, N; Keller, M; Kellermann, L; Khan, T; Khan, ZA; Kharshoum, RM; Khim, JS; Kikuchi, M; Kim, BS; Kim, DS; Kim, DW; Kim, JH; Kim, JJ; Kim, JU; Kim, SK; Kim, WS; Kimura, J; Kiss, C; Knop-Gericke, A; Kobayashi, S; Koivusalo, SB; Kolar, E; Kottegoda, N; Kramer, K; Kristiansen, G; Kruger, AA; Kumar, S; Kumar, V; Kumarage, S; Kursungoz, C; Kushner, BH; Kuwahara, F; Kuzawa, C; Kwon, BO; Landsberg, J; Larsen, S; Lauer, P; Le Luduec, JB; Lee, DW; Lee, H; Lee, HY; Lee, JW; Lee, MJ; Lee, SW; Lefrançois, P; Leibovici, L; Leong, KK; Leong, M; Li, B; Li, D; Li, G; Li, J; Li, YZ; Liang, JH; Liang, X; Liens, A; Ligorio, G; Lin, JD; Lindholm, MG; Liou, MJ; List-Kratochvil, EJW; Litvinov, IV; Liu, F; Liu, S; Liu, Y; Liu, Z; Lohar, S; Lopes, MTP; Lorenzo, E; Lu, X; Lukashuk, L; Lukens, WL; Luo, HR; Luo, L; Luttik, MAH; Ma, Y; MacGowan, A; Mahomoodally, MF; Maissen, S; Malavasi, F; Malhotra, M; Mallik, S; Manna, D; Mans, R; Marangoni, D; Marimpietri, D; Marques, F; Marques, WL; Marsaa, K; Martin Silva, N; Martinez, A; Martínez, MS; Massaia, M; Mayrhofer, KJJ; McDade, T; McNeel, DG; Met, Ö; Micalizio, GC; Modak, S; Morandi, F; Moreau, L; Morla, S; Morrell, AP; Morris, S; Mubarak, Z; Muchlisin, ZA; Munoz, M; Nagao, Y; Nakama, T; Nakamura, H; Nakano, T; Nardi, MV; Nasirian, A; Nelson, MD; Netchiporouk, E; Ni, X; Niess, JH; Nijenhuis, JM; Nikolaou, V; O'Connor, BJ; O'Reilly, RJ; Odobel, F; Ohata, C; Ohyama, B; Olivar, LC; Ordoñez, MG; Ostrovnaya, I; Palmar, J; Panda, S; Pandiyarajan, S; Park, B; Park, H; Park, JH; Park, S; Pasquali, L; Patik, JC; Pearce, CI; Peele, ME; Peng, S; Perera, IC; Petty, JT; Pidko, EA; Pinheiro, CB; Pistoia, V; Pita, M; Planchat, A; Plass, F; Pockes, S; Pradhan, N; Premasudha, P; Pronk, JT; Provost, N; Pujol, M; Qi, P; Qiu, J; Qiu, Z; Quan, J; Quaranta, A; Ra, CH; Rameshan, R; Ranglack, DH; Rausch-Fan, X; Rieger, E; Rivas, JR; Roberts, SS; Rocha, WR; Rodrigues, GLS; Rojas, J; Roy, P; Rozhkova, A; Rufo, S; Rupprechter, G; Saeui, CT; Saha, A; Sakai, M; Salazar, J; Salem, HF; Salgarello, T; Samarakoon, SR; Sandau, C; Sandbeck, DJS; Santos, AF; Santos, VG; Sara, Y; Saslow, SA; Sasseville, D; Sato, S; Sauer, JD; Schlögl, R; Schweiger, MJ; Shashkov, I; Shaw, E; Shen, WQ; Shim, J; Shu, J; Singh, C; Sinha Babu, SP; Sinitsyn, A; Sinitsyna, O; Skadborg, SK; Song, Q; Song, W; Stach-Lempinen, B; Stoddart, M; Stoica, M; Street, SR; Sukwong, P; Sun, CP; Sun, J; Sunwoo, IY; Suresh, S; Szécsényi, Á; Takahashi, T; Takeda, S; Tang, D; Tas, ST; Tebé, C; Teixeira, LR; Teixidor, F; Terrier, B; Teschner, D; Tetzlaff, MT; Theisen, E; Thor Straten, P; Tiitinen, A; Timpel, M; Toccoli, T; Torikai, K; Torres, W; Toscani, D; Trad, S; Tsai, HJ; Tseng, CP; Tucker, WJ; Um, W; Vallejo-Torres, L; van den Broek, M; Van den Heuvel, L; van der Woude, LN; van Maris, AJA; Van Schepdael, A; Vank, C; Verucchi, R; Vigo, JM; Viñas, C; Vogt, TJ; Vuong, C; Wai, H; Wang, B; Wang, D; Wang, H; Wang, JJ; Wang, K; Wang, L; Wang, Q; Wang, YR; Watanabe, S; Watters, AK; Weerasekera, MM; Wei, L; Wheeler, DA; Wiegand, I; Wifling, D; Wijesinghe, GK; Winiczenko, R; Wolker, T; Wu, J; Wu, TC; Wu, YY; Xie, P; Xie, YP; Xu, A; Xu, E; Xu, L; Xu, Z; Yamaguchi, M; Yang, A; Yang, G; Yang, J; Yang, TM; Yang, W; Yang, Y; Yarema, KJ; Yesiltepe, M; Yi, KJ; Yigit, N; Yim, UH; Yin, B; Yu, S; Zengin, G; Zhang, B; Zhang, C; Zhang, GR; Zhang, H; Zhang, J; Zhang, L; Zhang, TY; Zhang, X; Zhang, Y; Zhang, YX; Zhao, H; Zhao, JC; Zhao, Z; Zheng, R; Zhou, W; Zorn Morales, N | 1 |
| Ansari-Pirsaraei, Z; Deldar, H; Dirandeh, E; Nazari, A | 1 |
| Abdalla, AL; Bompadre, TFV; Fernandes, EAN; Ieda, EH; Louvandini, H; Machado-Neto, R; Martinez, MIV; Moretti, DB; Sakita, GZ | 1 |
| Han, J; Jie, O; Li, C; Liu, X; Peng, P; Qiu, L; Teng, L | 1 |
| Arosh, JA; Banu, SK; Burghardt, RC; Hoyer, PB; Nithy, TK; Sivakumar, KK; Stanley, JA | 1 |
| Jia, Z; Shan, A; Shi, B; Shi, Z; Su, B; Wang, L | 1 |
| Cockburn, M; Heck, JE; Park, AS; Qiu, J; Ritz, B | 1 |
| Huang, Y; Ni, W; Wang, X; Wu, K; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Arosh, JA; Banu, SK; Burghardt, RC; Pepling, ME; Sivakumar, KK; Stanley, JA | 1 |
| Deka, RS; Kaur, H; Kumar, M; Mani, V; Shiwajirao, ZS; Tyagi, AK | 1 |
| Acosta, AM; Belmar, C; Berkowitz, L; Borzone, GR; Busso, D; Escalona, M; Goldenberg, D; Mertens, N; Olmos, PR; Poblete, JA; Samith, B; Santos, JL; Vera, C | 1 |
| Dai, X; Fan, J; Hong, W; Khor, S; Mm, WQ; Song, M | 1 |
| Deka, RS; Kaur, H; Kumar, M; Mani, V; Upadhaya, RC; Zade, SS | 1 |
| Amstutz, HC; Campbell, P; Della Valle, CJ; Hsu, AR; Jacobs, JJ; Jiranek, WA; Novak, CC; Onyike, A; Pombar, XF; Skipor, AK | 1 |
| Arosh, JA; Banu, SK; Barhoumi, R; Burghardt, RC; Sivakumar, KK; Stanley, JA | 1 |
| Li, C; Lin, Z; Mu, Y; Wang, Z; Yan, B; Yi, A; Zhang, Q | 1 |
| Borisch, C; Oppermann, M; Schaefer, C | 1 |
| Arosh, JA; Banu, SK; Burghardt, RC; Stanley, JA | 1 |
| Bassig, BA; du, X; Hu, J; Jiang, M; Li, Y; Pan, X; Peng, Y; Qian, Z; Savitz, DA; Wise, JP; Wu, C; Xia, W; Xiong, C; Xu, S; Yang, J; Zhang, B; Zhao, J; Zheng, T; Zhou, A; Zhou, Y | 1 |
| Anderson, AP; Lead, J; McDermott, S; Salzberg, DC; Shaw, T | 1 |
| Arosh, JA; Banu, SK; Burghardt, RC; Sivakumar, KK; Stanley, JA | 1 |
| Arosh, JA; Banu, SK; Burghardt, RC; Sivakumar, KK; Stanley, JA; Taylor, RJ | 2 |
| Bloom, MS; Fujimoto, VY; Ingle, ME; Kruger, P; Parsons, PJ; Steuerwald, AJ | 1 |
| Ćulafić, T; Jovanović, LJ; Kirovski, D; Korićanac, G; Pantelić, M; Prodanović, R; Vranješ-Đurić, S; Vujanac, I; Đurić, M | 1 |
| Akbarsha, MA; Aruldhas, MM; Banu, SK; Banu, SL; Ganesh, KM; Kumar, KM; Michael, FM; Navaneethabalakrishnan, S; Navin, AK; Ramachandran, I; Sadasivam, B; Stanley, JA; Vengatesh, G; Venkatachalam, S | 1 |
| Chamsaz, M; Mousaie, A; Valizadeh, R | 1 |
| Byers, V; Clay, T; Remy, LL | 1 |
| Arosh, JA; Aruldhas, MM; Banu, SK; Burghardt, RC; Samuel, JB | 1 |
| Smith, AH; Steinmaus, CM | 1 |
| Afridi, HI; Arain, MB; Baig, JA; Jamali, MK; Kandhro, GA; Kazi, N; Kazi, TG; Sarfraz, RA; Shah, AQ; Sheikh, HU | 1 |
| Bagchi, D; Bagchi, M; Deshmukh, NS; Lau, FC | 1 |
| Bruckmaier, RM; Ghorbani, GR; Khorvash, M; Rahmani, HR; Sadri, H; Samie, AH | 1 |
| Ganeshan, M; Harishankar, N; Ismail, A; Kumar, KA; Padmavathi, IJ; Raghunath, M; Rao, ChN; Rao, KR; Venu, L | 1 |
| Soltan, MA | 1 |
| Bhabra, G; Blom, AW; Cartwright, L; Case, CP; Ingham, E; Machado, F; Newson, R; Parry, MC; Saunders, M; Sood, A | 1 |
| Chen, A; Guo, Y; Huang, J; Huo, X; Li, Y; Liu, J; Wang, Y; Wu, K; Xiao, Q; Xu, X; Yang, H; Zheng, G | 1 |
| Bouaziz, H; Boudawara, T; Chtourou, Y; Sefi, M; Soudani, N; Zeghal, N | 2 |
| Ben Rhouma, K; Benkhalifa, M; Marouani, N; Mokni, M; Sakly, M; Tebourbi, O; Yacoubi, MT | 1 |
| Bruckmaier, RM; Ghorbani, GR; Khorvash, M; Rahmani, HR; Sadri, H | 1 |
| Aruldhas, MM; Kumar, KM; Muthusami, S; Princess, RA; Roopha, DP; Samuel, JB; Sebastian, MS; Stanley, JA; Suthagar, E; Vengatesh, G | 1 |
| Del Buono, A; Denaro, V; Maffulli, N | 1 |
| Kafilzadeh, F; shabankareh, HK; Targhibi, MR | 1 |
| Borisch, C; Fritzsche, J; Schaefer, C | 1 |
| Aruldhas, MM; Princess, RA; Samuel, JB; Sebastian, MS; Sekar, P; Stanley, JA | 1 |
| Fenner-Crisp, PA | 1 |
| Faulkner, M; Raynes-Greenow, C; Reynolds, M; Roberts, CL; Ryan, M; Upton, A | 1 |
| Abdrachmanovas, O; Naginiene, R; Ryselis, S; Vitkuviene, B | 1 |
| PRITCHARD, JA; SPARR, RA | 1 |
| ARIEL, IM | 1 |
| ALBERT, SN; DODEK, SM; GAHRES, EE | 1 |
| HELLMAN, LM; LICHTMAN, HC; ZAROU, DM | 1 |
| Cohen, AP; Ecker, JL; Greenberg, JA; Lieberman, E | 1 |
| Liu, G; Liu, X; Wang, J; Xie, J | 1 |
| Chatwani, A; Dandolu, V | 1 |
| Bryan, MA; Socha, MT; Tomlinson, DJ | 1 |
| Bancher-Todesca, D; Brodner, W; Dorotka, R; Gottsauner-Wolf, F; Grohs, JG; Kotz, R; Meisinger, V | 1 |
| Drackley, JK; Overton, TR; Smith, KL; Socha, MT; Waldron, MR | 1 |
| Andersen, AN; Bonde, JP; Ernst, E; Hjollund, NH; Lindenberg, S; Olsen, J | 1 |
| Blunt, S; Daniel, J; Datta, AK; McMinn, DJ; Ziaee, H | 1 |
| Jabłoński, E; Sobczak, M | 1 |
| Drackley, JK; Overton, TR; Ruzzi, LC; Smith, KL; Socha, MT; Waldron, MR | 1 |
| Clawson, AJ; Parker, JW | 1 |
| Bond, J; Lehmann, R; Putnam, PA | 1 |
| Bocca, A; Di Fava, RC; Gaudiano, A | 1 |
| Huber, JT; Kung, L; Satter, LD | 1 |
| Drózdz, M; Jendryczko, A; Magner, K | 1 |
| Carlson, JA; Jose, B; Osborne, RP; Sharma, SC | 1 |
| Casey, CE; Hambidge, KM | 1 |
| Shaw, JC | 2 |
| Gürson, CT; Saner, G; yüksel, T | 1 |
| Gibson, RS | 1 |
| Borriello, R; Izzo, A; Panariello, S; Ragucci, N; Sciaudone, G | 1 |
| Knopp, RH | 1 |
| Gale, TF | 2 |
| Saner, G | 2 |
| Hidvégi, J; Konrád, S; Somos, P; Szotyori-Lindner, K; Várdi, P | 1 |
| Ducker, MJ; Hemingway, RG; Kendall, PT | 1 |
| Shmitova, LA | 1 |
| Knudsen, I | 1 |
| Cloutier, D; Demers, PP; Shapcott, D; Vobecky, J; Vobecky, JS | 1 |
| Kumpulainen, J; Vuori, E | 1 |
| Kara, R; Kumpulainen, J; Mäkinen, S; Vuori, E | 1 |
| Fraser, R; Gray, T; MacNeil, S; Morris, B | 1 |
| Burton, JL; Mallard, BA; Mowat, DN | 1 |
| Junaid, M; Murthy, RC; Saxena, DK | 2 |
| Bonde, JP; Hansen, KS; Hjollund, NH | 1 |
| Burton, JL; Elsasser, TH; Mallard, BA; Mowat, DN; Nonnecke, BJ; Yang, WZ | 1 |
| Jovanovic-Peterson, L; Peterson, CM | 1 |
| Chang, X; Mallard, BA; Mowat, DN | 1 |
| Mowat, DN; Subiyatno, A; Yang, WZ | 1 |
| Junaid, M; Kanojia, RK; Murthy, RC | 2 |
| Burton, JL; Dubeski, PL; Elsasser, TH; Mallard, BA; Nonnecke, BJ | 1 |
| Favier, M; Hininger, I | 1 |
| Al-Hamood, MH; Bataineh, H; Elbetieha, A | 1 |
| Anderson, RA | 4 |
| Chen, T; Spicer, LJ; Spicer, MT; Stoecker, BJ | 1 |
| Bose, RN; Dudones, LP; Joudah, L; Mazzer, PA; Moghaddas, S; Stroup, D | 1 |
| Peel, S; Stewart, IJ | 1 |
| Eizaguirre-García, D; Rodríguez-Andrés, C; Watt, GC | 1 |
| Andersson, AM; Bonde, JP; Ernst, E; Giwercman, A; Henriksen, TB; Hjollund, NH; Jensen, TK; Kolstad, HA; Olsen, J; Skakkebaek, NE | 1 |
| Gunton, JE; Hams, G; Hitchman, R; McElduff, A | 1 |
| Husain, SM; Mughal, MZ; Sibley, CP | 1 |
| Amann, RP; Palmer, JS; Veeramachaneni, DN | 1 |
| Bertics, SJ; Bremmer, DR; Grummer, RR; Hayirli, A; Socha, MT | 1 |
| Cromwell, GL; Harmon, RJ; Lindemann, MD; Monegue, HJ; van de Ligt, JL | 1 |
| Elsaieed, EM; Nada, SA | 1 |
| Friel, PG; Laufe, LE; Wheeler, RG | 1 |
| Arvidson, K; Diab, M; Söremark, R | 1 |
| Hambidge, KM | 3 |
| Bänninger, U; Bührig, H; Schreiner, WE | 1 |
| Hsu, JM | 1 |
| Morriss, FH | 1 |
| Ahnefeld, FW; Dick, W; Grünert, A; Seeling, I; Seeling, W | 1 |
| Casto, BC; DiPaolo, JA | 1 |
| Bunch, JD; Gale, TF | 1 |
| Białkowska, M; Szostak, WB | 1 |
| Colli, M; Imbriani, M; Mazzoleni, F; Minoia, C; Pesando, P | 1 |
| Gilani, SH; Marano, M | 1 |
| Ahnefeld, FW; Dick, W; Grünert, A; Maroske, G; Mayer, R; Milewski, P; Rommel, K; Seeling, W | 1 |
| Marinova, G | 1 |
| Chesters, JK | 1 |
| Morava, E; Tarján, R | 1 |
| Sandstead, HH | 1 |
| Flores, JR; Marshall, SP; Van Horn, HH; Whitlow, LH | 1 |
| Shpirt, MB | 1 |
| Kurz, E; Schramel, P; Thieme, R | 1 |
| Dowdy, RP; Freeman, JN; Preston, AM; Preston, MA | 1 |
| Bennion, M; Mahalko, JR | 1 |
| Djahanschiri, H | 1 |
| Mertz, W | 2 |
| Gray, DH; Hutcheson, DP; Luckey, TD; Venugopal, B | 1 |
| Boenigk, HE; Janke, W; Panteliadis, C | 1 |
| Aharoni, A; Dori, Z; Paltieli, Y; Sharf, M; Tal, J; Tesler, B | 1 |
| Kudlác, E; Pavelka, J; Simoník, I | 1 |
| Chandra, SV; Jain, VK; Murthy, RC; Saxena, DK | 1 |
| Favier, A; Lamand, M; Pineau, A | 1 |
| Goldberg, SJ; Graver, EJ; Hicks, S; Lebowitz, MD | 1 |
| Hartmann, K; Hübner, G; Noack, K; Zühlke, H | 1 |
| Suzuki, H; Wada, O; Yamamoto, A | 2 |
| Campbell, DM | 1 |
| Andreoli, SP; Baehner, RL; Bergstein, JM | 1 |
| Wallach, S | 1 |
| Deelstra, H; Robberecht, H; Roekens, E | 1 |
| Numerof, BS; Pleban, PA; Wirth, FH | 1 |
| Lenchenko, VG; Petrova, NN; Sharapova, NE; Skorniakova, LG | 1 |
| Casey, CE; Hambidge, KM; Neville, MC | 1 |
| Balázová, G; Fric, D; Poradovský, K; Rippel, A; Rosíval, L; Truska, P | 1 |
| Clarkson, TW; Nordberg, GF; Sager, PR | 1 |
| Blahd, WH; Krishnamurthy, GT; Ross, JF | 1 |
| Droegemueller, W; Hambridge, KM | 1 |
| Chan, H; Harrison, GE; Milner, RD; Widdowson, EM | 1 |
| Burt, RL; Davidson, IW | 1 |
| Klose, BJ; Schramel, P; Thieme, R; Waidl, E | 1 |
| Julian, CG; Woodruff, JD | 1 |
| Anspaugh, LR; Robison, WL | 1 |
| Feldman, FJ; Mertz, W; Roginski, EE; Thurman, DE | 1 |
| Mitchener, M; Nason, AP; Schroeder, HA | 1 |
| Hambidge, KM; Rodgerson, DO | 1 |
25 review(s) available for chromium and Pregnancy
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Metal-on-metal hip prosthesis in pregnancy: overall toxicological risks.
Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Metal-on-Metal Joint Prostheses; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 2021 |
Systematic Review of Chromium and Nickel Exposure During Pregnancy and Impact on Child Outcomes.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Chromium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nickel; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2015 |
Health effects of arsenic and chromium in drinking water: recent human findings.
Topics: Arsenic; Chromium; Chronic Disease; Drinking; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Male; Methylation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Skin Neoplasms; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2009 |
Case report: High chromium and cobalt levels in a pregnant patient with bilateral metal-on-metal hip arthroplasties.
Topics: Adult; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Chromium; Cobalt; Female; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Live Birth; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Hematologic; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prosthesis Design | 2012 |
[Mineral elements in diet of pregnant and breast-feeding women. Part II. Micro minerals: iron, zinc, copper, selenium, iodine, fluorine, manganese, molybdenium, chromium].
Topics: Biological Availability; Breast Feeding; Chromium; Copper; Diet; Female; Fluorine; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Iron; Manganese; Molybdenum; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2007 |
[Bioavailability from foods of trace elements: iron, zinc, copper, selenium, chromium, lead, cadmium, mercury].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Biological Availability; Cadmium; Child; Chromium; Copper; Diet; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Absorption; Iron; Lead; Male; Mercury; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Rats; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1984 |
Hair as a biopsy material for the assessment of trace element status in infancy. A review.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Biopsy; Breast Feeding; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Copper; Female; Hair; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Manganese; Milk; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Sex Factors; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1980 |
Vitamin and mineral deficiencies which may predispose to glucose intolerance of pregnancy.
Topics: Chromium; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Magnesium Deficiency; Potassium Deficiency; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency | 1996 |
[Trace elements: zinc, copper, selenium, chromium. Consequences of a deficiency, of excessive trace elements, and value of systematic supplementation].
Topics: Chromium; Copper; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Selenium; Zinc | 1997 |
Chromium, glucose intolerance and diabetes.
Topics: Chromium; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glucose Intolerance; Humans; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy | 1998 |
Chromium in the prevention and control of diabetes.
Topics: Animals; Chromium; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Glucose Intolerance; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Pregnancy | 2000 |
Trace elements in pediatric nutrition.
Topics: Acrodermatitis; Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Copper; Diet; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Manganese; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1977 |
Current knowledge on zinc, copper and chromium in aging.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alcoholism; Child; Chromium; Copper; Female; Humans; Liver; Middle Aged; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1979 |
Trace minerals.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Biological Transport; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Copper; Drug Interactions; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Manganese; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1979 |
Trace elements: adventitious yet essential dietary ingredients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Child; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Fluorine; Humans; Iodine; Iron; Male; Manganese; Molybdenum; Nickel; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Selenium; Tin; Trace Elements; Vanadium; Zinc | 1976 |
Nutritional importance of some trace elements and early signs of their deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Chromium; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Cobalt; Copper; Female; Fluorides; Humans; Iodine; Iron Deficiencies; Manganese; Molybdenum; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1976 |
Some trace elements which are essential for human nutrition: zinc, copper, manganese, and chromium.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Copper; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Manganese; Manganese Poisoning; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1975 |
[Determination of trace elements in the hair: significance and limitations].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Female; Hair; Humans; Manganese; Nutrition Disorders; Pregnancy; Rats; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1990 |
Chromium metabolism and its role in disease processes in man.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Child; Chromium; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Feeding Behavior; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Pregnancy; Stress, Physiological | 1986 |
Clinical and biochemical aspects of chromium deficiency.
Topics: Absorption; Aging; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Chromium; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Infant, Newborn; Mice; Parity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rats; Triglycerides; Turkeys | 1985 |
Trace elements in human milk, selenium a case study.
Topics: Arsenic; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Iron; Longitudinal Studies; Manganese; Milk, Human; Molybdenum; Neoplasms; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Pregnancy; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1985 |
Trace element metabolism in the fetus and neonate.
Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Biological Transport, Active; Chromium; Copper; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Manganese; Nutritional Requirements; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Pregnancy; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1985 |
Chromium nutrition in man.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Child; Chromium; Deficiency Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hair; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Metabolic Diseases; Middle Aged; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Protein-Energy Malnutrition | 1974 |
The role of chemotherapy in the treatment of primary ovarian malignancy.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Antimetabolites; Antineoplastic Agents; Ascites; Chlorambucil; Chromium; DNA Replication; DNA, Neoplasm; Endometriosis; Female; Gold Isotopes; Humans; Methods; Neoplasm Metastasis; Ovarian Neoplasms; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Pregnancy; Teratoma; Vinblastine; Vincristine | 1969 |
Trace elements in biology and medicine.
Topics: Activation Analysis; Animals; Cadmium; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chromium; Deficiency Diseases; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Female; Fluorometry; Foodborne Diseases; Fresh Water; Humans; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Neoplasms; Pregnancy; Selenium; Spectrophotometry; Trace Elements | 1971 |
7 trial(s) available for chromium and Pregnancy
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Effect of chromium methionine supplementation on lactation performance, hepatic respiratory rate and anti-oxidative capacity in early-lactating dairy cows.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chromium; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Lactation; Methionine; Milk; Pregnancy; Respiratory Rate | 2021 |
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Acute Disease; Adalimumab; Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adipose Tissue; Administration, Intravaginal; Adolescent; Adsorption; Adult; Adverse Childhood Experiences; Age Distribution; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Air Pollution, Indoor; Aldehyde Oxidase; Alginates; Alloys; alpha-Globins; Aluminum Hydroxide; Alveolar Bone Loss; Anaerobiosis; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Anovulation; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Bacillus cereus; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Bacteroidetes; Base Composition; Biocompatible Materials; Biofilms; Biological Availability; Biological Transport; Biosensing Techniques; Bipolar Disorder; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Bone Regeneration; Boranes; Brachial Artery; Butyric Acid; Candida albicans; Carbon; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Respiration; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Charcoal; Child; Child Health; China; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; CHO Cells; Chromatography, Liquid; Chromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary; Chromium; Chronic Disease; Chronic Periodontitis; Circular Dichroism; Cities; Cohort Studies; Comamonadaceae; Comorbidity; Coronary Artery Disease; Corrosion; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Cross Infection; Cross-Sectional Studies; Crowding; Culture Media; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetes, Gestational; Diarylheptanoids; Diclofenac; Disability Evaluation; Diterpene Alkaloids; DNA; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Liberation; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Electrolytes; Endothelium, Vascular; Enterococcus faecalis; Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule; Epithelial Cells; Erbium; Erythropoietin; Ethanol; Ethylenediamines; Fast Foods; Fatty Acids; Female; Fermentation; Ferric Compounds; Fibroblasts; Flavobacteriaceae; Fluorides; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Food Microbiology; Formaldehyde; Furaldehyde; Gamma Cameras; Gene Expression; Geologic Sediments; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycolipids; Glycosylation; Gracilaria; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Guanine; Health Surveys; HeLa Cells; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Hexosamines; High Fructose Corn Syrup; High-Intensity Interval Training; Hip Fractures; Hippocampus; HLA-B27 Antigen; Hospitalization; Housing; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Hydroxides; Hypercapnia; Hypertension; Hypocreales; Hypromellose Derivatives; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Incidence; Indole Alkaloids; Indonesia; Inflammation Mediators; Infrared Rays; Insulin Resistance; Intercalating Agents; Ion Transport; Ionophores; Japan; Kinetics; Kluyveromyces; Letrozole; Linear Models; Lipopolysaccharides; Liposomes; Liver; Lung Diseases; Magnesium Hydroxide; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbial Viability; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Middle Aged; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Muscle; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Structure; Muscle, Skeletal; Mutant Proteins; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Nanocomposites; Nanoparticles; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neoplastic Cells, Circulating; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Obesity; Occupational Exposure; Oceans and Seas; Odds Ratio; Organometallic Compounds; Osteogenesis; Ovulation Induction; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Periodontal Ligament; Permeability; Phaseolus; Phenotype; Philippines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phospholipids; Photochemical Processes; Phylogeny; Pichia; Pigmentation; Plant Extracts; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Polysaccharides; Postprandial Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate; Prevalence; Product Surveillance, Postmarketing; Progesterone; Progestins; Protein Engineering; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Psoriasis; Public Facilities; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Thyrotropin; Recombinant Proteins; Reproducibility of Results; Republic of Korea; Retrospective Studies; Rhodobacteraceae; Risk; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; ROC Curve; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Salinity; Saliva; Seawater; Seaweed; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sex Factors; Silver Compounds; Smokers; Social Class; Socioeconomic Factors; Soil Microbiology; Solubility; Soy Foods; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Spondylitis, Ankylosing; Staphylococcus aureus; Static Electricity; Steroids; Strontium; Sucrose; Surface Properties; Survival Rate; Sweden; Swine; Synapses; Synchrotrons; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tannins; Tea; Temperature; Terpenes; Thalidomide; Thermodynamics; Thiadiazoles; Thyroid Cancer, Papillary; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroidectomy; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution; Titanium; Toilet Facilities; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Treatment Outcome; Ubiquinone; Urinary Tract Infections; Vaginal Creams, Foams, and Jellies; Venezuela; Vitamin K 2; Waist Circumference; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Whole Body Imaging; X-Ray Diffraction; Young Adult; Ytterbium; Yttrium; Yttrium Radioisotopes; Zinc Compounds | 2018 |
The impact of the chromium supplementation on insulin signalling pathway in different tissues and milk yield in dairy cows.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Cattle; Chromium; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Insulin; Lactation; Milk; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Signal Transduction | 2018 |
Effect of dietary chromium supplementation on productive and reproductive performance of early lactating dairy cows under heat stress.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Chromium; Dairying; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Eating; Female; Hot Temperature; Lactation; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Stress, Physiological | 2010 |
Effect of chromium supplementation on productive and reproductive performances and some metabolic parameters in late gestation and early lactation of dairy cows.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cattle; Chromium; Dietary Supplements; Estrus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactation; Lymphocytes; Methionine; Milk; Neutrophils; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Reproduction | 2012 |
A randomised trial, conducted by midwives, of perineal repairs comparing a polyglycolic suture material and chromic catgut.
Topics: Adult; Australia; Catgut; Chromium; Female; Humans; Midwifery; Obstetric Labor Complications; Odds Ratio; Pain; Perineum; Polyglycolic Acid; Pregnancy; Suture Techniques; Sutures; Time Factors; Wound Healing | 2002 |
Randomized comparison of chromic versus fast-absorbing polyglactin 910 for postpartum perineal repair.
Topics: Catgut; Chromium; Female; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Perineum; Polyglactin 910; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Sutures; Wound Healing | 2004 |
185 other study(ies) available for chromium and Pregnancy
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Inhibition of Sirtuin-1 hyperacetylates p53 and abrogates Sirtuin-1-p53 interaction in Cr(VI)-induced apoptosis in the ovary.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Chromium; Female; Ovary; Pregnancy; Rats; Sirtuin 1; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 | 2022 |
Gender differences in trace element exposures with cognitive abilities of school-aged children: a cohort study in Wujiang city, China.
Topics: Arsenic; Child; Chromium; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Copper; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Manganese; Pregnancy; Selenium; Sex Factors; Trace Elements | 2022 |
New insights into the reverse of chromium-induced reprotoxicity of pregnant mice by melatonin.
Topics: Animals; Chromium; Female; Follicular Atresia; Melatonin; Mice; Ovary; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome | 2022 |
Elevated concentrations of chromium in maternal serum, umbilical cord serum, and cord tissue are associated with an increased risk for orofacial clefts.
Topics: Animals; Case-Control Studies; Chromium; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Coal; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Umbilical Cord | 2022 |
Prenatal and early childhood critical windows for the association of nephrotoxic metal and metalloid mixtures with kidney function.
Topics: Arsenic; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Kidney; Lead; Male; Metalloids; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2022 |
Parental occupational exposure to combustion products, metals, silica and asbestos and risk of childhood leukaemia: Findings from the Childhood Cancer and Leukaemia International Consortium (CLIC).
Topics: Asbestos; Case-Control Studies; Child; Chromium; Female; Humans; Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; Male; Metals; Nickel; Occupational Exposure; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Silicon Dioxide | 2022 |
Persistently Raised Serum Titanium Levels After Spinal Instrumentation in Children.
Topics: Adult; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Child; Chromium; Cobalt; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Ions; Male; Metals; Nickel; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Prosthesis Design; Titanium | 2022 |
Transgenerational effects of zinc, selenium and chromium supplementation on glucose homeostasis in female offspring of gestational diabetes rats.
Topics: Animals; Chromium; Diabetes, Gestational; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glucose; Glucose Intolerance; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Pregnancy; Rats; Selenium; Sucrose; Zinc | 2022 |
Maternal exposure to metal mixtures during early pregnancy and fetal growth in the Jiangsu Birth Cohort, China.
Topics: Arsenic; Barium; Birth Cohort; Cadmium; China; Chromium; Female; Fetal Development; Fetal Weight; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Thallium; Vanadium | 2022 |
A cross-sectional examination of the early-onset hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and industrial emissions of toxic metals using Kentucky birth records, 2008-2017.
Topics: Arsenic; Birth Certificates; Cadmium; Chromium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Etidronic Acid; Female; Heavy Metal Poisoning; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Kentucky; Lead; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Selenium; Zinc | 2022 |
Non-essential heavy metals and protective effects of selenium against mercury toxicity in endangered Australian sea lion (Neophoca cinerea) pups with hookworm disease.
Topics: Ancylostomatoidea; Animals; Arsenic; Australia; Cadmium; Chromium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Hookworm Infections; Lead; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Sea Lions; Selenium | 2022 |
Comparison of trace element concentrations in paired formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded and frozen human placentae.
Topics: Cadmium; Chromium; Female; Formaldehyde; Humans; Lead; Manganese; Mercury; Paraffin Embedding; Placenta; Pregnancy; Trace Elements | 2023 |
Prenatal exposure to heavy metal mixtures and anthropometric birth outcomes: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Bayes Theorem; Birth Weight; Chromium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Exposure; Metals, Heavy; Nickel; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Selenium; Thallium | 2022 |
Clothing as a potential exposure source of trace elements during early life.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Clothing; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Titanium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2023 |
The Impact of Essential Trace Elements on Ovarian Response and Reproductive Outcomes following Single Euploid Embryo Transfer.
Topics: Chromium; Copper; Embryo Transfer; Female; Humans; Lithium; Manganese; Molybdenum; Pregnancy; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2023 |
Maternal Exposure to Trace Elements, Toxic Metals, and Longitudinal Changes in Infancy Anthropometry and Growth Trajectories: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Topics: Anthropometry; Cadmium; Chromium; Copper; Female; Humans; Infant; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Trace Elements | 2023 |
Content of selected heavy metals in the umbilical cord blood and anthropometric data of mothers and newborns in Poland: preliminary data.
Topics: Chromium; Copper; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Manganese; Metals, Heavy; Mothers; Poland; Pregnancy; Preliminary Data; Selenium; Zinc | 2023 |
Toxic metal mixtures in private well water and increased risk for preterm birth in North Carolina.
Topics: Cadmium; Chromium; Copper; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Metals; North Carolina; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Zinc | 2023 |
Predictors of urinary and blood Metal(loid) concentrations among pregnant women in Northern Puerto Rico.
Topics: Animals; Arsenic; Chromium; Female; Humans; Maternal Exposure; Metals; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Puerto Rico; Trace Elements | 2020 |
Management of high concentrations of cobalt and chromium in blood due to metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty in a pregnant woman.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Acetylcysteine; Adult; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Chelating Agents; Chromium; Cobalt; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Live Birth; Maternal Age; Metal-on-Metal Joint Prostheses; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prosthesis Design; Risk Factors; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation | 2021 |
Metal-on-metal hip prosthesis in pregnancy.
Topics: Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Chromium; Cobalt; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Metal-on-Metal Joint Prostheses; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prosthesis Failure | 2021 |
Prenatal exposure to excess chromium attenuates transcription factors regulating expression of androgen and follicle stimulating hormone receptors in Sertoli cells of prepuberal rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biological Availability; Chromium; Female; Free Radicals; Hormones; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Androgen; Receptors, FSH; Sertoli Cells; Sexual Maturation; Tight Junction Proteins; Transcription Factors | 2020 |
Authors' reply to Comment on Management of high concentrations of cobalt and chromium in blood due to metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty in a pregnant woman.
Topics: Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Chromium; Cobalt; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Metal-on-Metal Joint Prostheses; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prosthesis Failure | 2021 |
Chromium Exposure in Late Gestation Period Caused Increased Levels of Cr in Brain Tissue: Association with Alteration of Activity and Gene Expression of Antioxidant Enzymes of F1 and F2 Generation Mice.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Chromium; Female; Gene Expression; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy | 2021 |
Mesenchyme-derived IGF2 is a major paracrine regulator of pancreatic growth and function.
Topics: Acinar Cells; Amino Acids; Animals; Cell Lineage; Chromium; DNA Methylation; Female; Flow Cytometry; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Genomic Imprinting; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Mesoderm; Mice; Nicotinic Acids; Pancreas; Paracrine Communication; Pregnancy; RNA, Long Noncoding | 2020 |
The Effects of Immunosuppressive Treatment during Pregnancy on the Levels of Potassium, Iron, Chromium, Zinc, Aluminum, Sodium and Molybdenum in Hard Tissues of Female Rats and Their Offspring.
Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Bone and Bones; Chromium; Female; Immunosuppressive Agents; Iron; Minerals; Molybdenum; Organ Specificity; Potassium; Pregnancy; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Zinc | 2020 |
Zinc, selenium and chromium co-supplementation improves insulin resistance by preventing hepatic endoplasmic reticulum stress in diet-induced gestational diabetes rats.
Topics: Animals; Chromium; Diabetes, Gestational; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Female; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Pregnancy; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Selenium; Zinc | 2021 |
Prenatal exposure to chromium (Cr) and nickel (Ni) in a sample of Iranian pregnant women: urinary levels and associated socio-demographic and lifestyle factors.
Topics: Chromium; Demography; Female; Humans; Iran; Life Style; Metals, Heavy; Nickel; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2021 |
The effect of maternal chromium status on lipid metabolism in female elderly mice offspring and involved molecular mechanism.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Chromium; Diet; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Lipid Metabolism; Lipid Metabolism Disorders; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Signal Transduction | 2017 |
Elemental analysis of serum and hair from pre-eclamptic South African women.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Chromium; Copper; Female; Hair; Humans; Magnesium; Nickel; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; South America; Trace Elements; Young Adult; Zinc | 2017 |
Prenatal chromium exposure and risk of preterm birth: a cohort study in Hubei, China.
Topics: Adult; China; Chromium; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Premature Birth | 2017 |
Association between maternal urinary chromium and premature rupture of membranes in the Healthy Baby Cohort study in China.
Topics: Adult; China; Chromium; Cohort Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Humans; Infant; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy | 2017 |
Transient gestational exposure to drinking water containing excess hexavalent chromium modifies insulin signaling in liver and skeletal muscle of rat progeny.
Topics: Animals; Chromium; Drinking Water; Female; Glucose; Glucose Transporter Type 2; Glucose Transporter Type 4; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Male; Maternal Exposure; Muscle, Skeletal; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Sexually Dimorphic Impact of Chromium Accumulation on Human Placental Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Biomarkers; Cell Line; Chromium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxidative Stress; Placenta; Pregnancy; Sex Characteristics; Trophoblasts; Young Adult | 2018 |
Maternal chromium restriction induces insulin resistance in adult mice offspring through miRNA.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chromium; Cluster Analysis; Computational Biology; Diet; Fasting; Female; Gene Ontology; Gene Regulatory Networks; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; MicroRNAs; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproducibility of Results; Signal Transduction | 2018 |
Transport kinetics of chromium in perfused human placental lobule in late gestation:
Topics: Adult; Antipyrine; Biological Transport; Chromium; Female; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy | 2019 |
Letter to the Editor Regarding Banu et al. (2018). Chromium Accumulation on Human Placental Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis.
Topics: Apoptosis; Chromium; Female; Humans; Oxidative Stress; Placenta; Pregnancy | 2018 |
Chromium Burden in Human Placenta: Author(s) Responses to Thompson et al.
Topics: Apoptosis; Chromium; Female; Humans; Oxidative Stress; Placenta; Pregnancy | 2018 |
The Screening of Nails for Selected Essential and Toxic Elements in Normotensive and Pre-Eclamptic Women.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Blood Pressure; Cadmium; Calcium; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iron; Magnesium; Manganese; Nails; Nickel; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Selenium; Trace Elements; Young Adult; Zinc | 2019 |
Growth performance, feeding behavior, health status, and blood metabolites of environmentally heat-loaded Holstein dairy calves fed diets supplemented with chromium.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Chromium; Colostrum; Dietary Supplements; Feeding Behavior; Female; Health Status; Hot Temperature; Milk; Pregnancy; Weaning | 2018 |
Antioxidant levels, copper and zinc concentrations were associated with postpartum luteal activity, pregnancy loss and pregnancy status in Holstein dairy cows.
Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Animals; Antioxidants; Cattle; Chromium; Copper; Corpus Luteum; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Insemination, Artificial; Iron; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Superoxide Dismutase; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2019 |
Long-term chromium picolinate supplementation improves colostrum profile of Santa Ines ewe.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Catalase; Ceruloplasmin; Chromium; Colostrum; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Lactoperoxidase; Muramidase; Picolinic Acids; Pregnancy; Sheep | 2020 |
Biomarkers of metal toxicity in embryos in the general population.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Biomarkers; Cadmium; Case-Control Studies; Chromium; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Humans; Pregnancy; Prognosis; Selenium | 2019 |
Postnatal exposure to chromium through mother's milk accelerates follicular atresia in F1 offspring through increased oxidative stress and depletion of antioxidant enzymes.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Chromium; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Follicular Atresia; Milk; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, FSH | 2013 |
The effects of dietary supplementation with chromium picolinate throughout gestation on productive performance, Cr concentration, serum parameters, and colostrum composition in sows.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Birth Weight; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromium; Colostrum; Dietary Supplements; Female; Litter Size; Picolinic Acids; Pregnancy; Swine | 2013 |
An exploratory study of ambient air toxics exposure in pregnancy and the risk of neuroblastoma in offspring.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollution; Benz(a)Anthracenes; California; Carbon Tetrachloride; Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Age; Maternal Exposure; Neuroblastoma; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyrenes; Registries; Risk Factors; Young Adult | 2013 |
Associations of neonatal lead, cadmium, chromium and nickel co-exposure with DNA oxidative damage in an electronic waste recycling town.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Cadmium; China; Chromium; Deoxyguanosine; DNA Damage; Electronic Waste; Environmental Pollutants; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Metals; Nickel; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2014 |
Prenatal exposure to chromium induces early reproductive senescence by increasing germ cell apoptosis and advancing germ cell cyst breakdown in the F1 offspring.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Chromium; Cysts; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Germ Cells; Immunohistochemistry; Maternal Exposure; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Ovarian Follicle; Ovary; Placenta; Potassium Dichromate; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Reproduction; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 | 2014 |
Body condition, energy balance and immune status of periparturient Murrah buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) supplemented with inorganic chromium.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Buffaloes; Cell Proliferation; Chromium; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hydrocortisone; Immunity; Immunoglobulin G; Lymphocytes; Neutrophils; Phagocytosis; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Time Factors | 2014 |
Preventive letter: doubling the return rate after gestational diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; C-Peptide; Chile; Chromium; Correspondence as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Health Promotion; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Nicotinic Acids; Patient Compliance; Postnatal Care; Pregnancy; Schools, Medical | 2015 |
Serum vaspin levels and vaspin mRNA expression in subcutaneous adipose tissue in women with gestational diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Chromium; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Nicotinic Acids; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; RNA, Messenger; Serpins; Subcutaneous Fat; Triglycerides | 2014 |
Effect of additional chromium supplementation on health status, metabolic responses, and performance traits in periparturient Murrah Buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis).
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Buffaloes; Chromium; Dietary Supplements; Female; Insulin; Leptin; Pregnancy | 2015 |
Metal ion levels in maternal and placental blood after metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty.
Topics: Adult; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Chromium; Cobalt; Female; Fetal Blood; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Metal-on-Metal Joint Prostheses; Metals; Nickel; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Prosthesis Design; Prosthesis Failure; Titanium; Young Adult | 2014 |
Identifying a novel role for X-prolyl aminopeptidase (Xpnpep) 2 in CrVI-induced adverse effects on germ cell nest breakdown and follicle development in rats.
Topics: Aminopeptidases; Animals; Apoptosis; Carcinogens, Environmental; Cell Survival; Chromium; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type III; Collagen Type IV; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Follicular Atresia; Follicular Phase; Ovary; Ovum; Pregnancy; Primary Ovarian Insufficiency; Rats | 2015 |
Nanoadduct relieves: Alleviation of developmental toxicity of Cr(VI) due to its spontaneous adsorption to Mg(OH)2 nanoflakes.
Topics: Adsorption; Animals; Bone and Bones; Bone Development; Chromium; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Female; Fetal Development; Hyperplasia; Magnesium Hydroxide; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mitochondria; Nanostructures; Placenta; Placenta Growth Factor; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Proteins; Tissue Distribution; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2015 |
Hip arthroplasty with high chromium and cobalt blood levels--Case report of a patient followed during pregnancy and lactation period.
Topics: Adult; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Chromium; Cobalt; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypospadias; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Male; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 2015 |
A fetal whole ovarian culture model for the evaluation of CrVI-induced developmental toxicity during germ cell nest breakdown.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 15; Caspase 3; Chromium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetus; Germ Cells; Growth Differentiation Factor 9; Oocytes; Organ Culture Techniques; Ovary; Potassium Dichromate; Pregnancy; Rats; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 | 2015 |
A case-control study of maternal exposure to chromium and infant low birth weight in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; China; Chromium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Exposure; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Risk; Sex Factors; Young Adult | 2016 |
Resveratrol protects the ovary against chromium-toxicity by enhancing endogenous antioxidant enzymes and inhibiting metabolic clearance of estradiol.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Carcinogens; Catalase; Chromium; Environmental Pollutants; Estradiol; Female; Follicular Atresia; Glutathione Peroxidase; Kidney; Liver; Oocytes; Ovary; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Superoxide Dismutase; Testosterone | 2016 |
Chromium VI - Induced developmental toxicity of placenta is mediated through spatiotemporal dysregulation of cell survival and apoptotic proteins.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Chromium; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Gestational Age; Maternal Exposure; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spatio-Temporal Analysis | 2017 |
Effects of Maternal Chromium Restriction on the Long-Term Programming in MAPK Signaling Pathway of Lipid Metabolism in Mice.
Topics: Adiposity; Animals; Biomarkers; Chromium; CpG Islands; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Female; Fetal Development; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Lactation; Lipid Metabolism; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Weaning; Weight Gain | 2016 |
Maternal Chromium Restriction Leads to Glucose Metabolism Imbalance in Mice Offspring through Insulin Signaling and Wnt Signaling Pathways.
Topics: Animals; Chromium; Diet; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glucose; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Wnt Proteins; Wnt Signaling Pathway | 2016 |
Associations between IVF outcomes and essential trace elements measured in follicular fluid and urine: a pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Embryo Implantation; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Follicular Fluid; Humans; Manganese; Molybdenum; Oocytes; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2017 |
Dietary Chromium Restriction of Pregnant Mice Changes the Methylation Status of Hepatic Genes Involved with Insulin Signaling in Adult Male Offspring.
Topics: Animals; Chromium; DNA Methylation; Female; Glucose; Insulin; Liver; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Signal Transduction; Trace Elements | 2017 |
Editor's Highlight: Exposure to CrVI during Early Pregnancy Increases Oxidative Stress and Disrupts the Expression of Antioxidant Proteins in Placental Compartments.
Topics: Animals; Cell Proliferation; Chromium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Maternal Exposure; Oxidative Stress; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Trophoblasts | 2017 |
Male reproductive toxicity of CrVI: In-utero exposure to CrVI at the critical window of testis differentiation represses the expression of Sertoli cell tight junction proteins and hormone receptors in adult F
Topics: Animals; Chromium; Claudins; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Occludin; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Androgen; Receptors, FSH; RNA, Messenger; Sperm Motility; Testis; Testosterone; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2017 |
Selenium-methionine and chromium-methionine supplementation of sheep around parturition: impacts on dam and offspring performance.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Chromium; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Energy Intake; Female; Methionine; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Reproduction; Selenium; Sheep, Domestic | 2017 |
Reproductive outcomes after non-occupational exposure to hexavalent chromium, Willits California, 1983-2014.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Rate; California; Chromium; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant Health; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Health; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Reproductive Health; Young Adult | 2017 |
Lactational exposure to hexavalent chromium delays puberty by impairing ovarian development, steroidogenesis and pituitary hormone synthesis in developing Wistar rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Ascorbic Acid; Cell Line; Chromium; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Lactation; Ovary; Pituitary Hormones; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sexual Maturation | 2008 |
Status of essential trace metals in biological samples of diabetic mother and their neonates.
Topics: Adult; Chromium; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Manganese; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2009 |
Safety of an oxygen-coordinated niacin-bound chromium(III) complex (NBC): II. Developmental toxicity study in rats.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Body Weight; Chromium; Female; Fetus; Litter Size; Male; Niacin; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproduction | 2009 |
Chromium supplementation and substitution of barley grain with corn: Effects on performance and lactation in periparturient dairy cows.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Chromium; Dairying; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Eating; Female; Hordeum; Lactation; Pregnancy; Zea mays | 2009 |
Chronic maternal dietary chromium restriction modulates visceral adiposity: probable underlying mechanisms.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Weight; Chromium; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Leptin; Lipids; Male; Maternal Deprivation; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Ribosomal, 18S | 2010 |
Thresholds for indirect DNA damage across cellular barriers for orthopaedic biomaterials.
Topics: Alloys; Animals; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Biocompatible Materials; Cells, Cultured; Ceramics; Chromium; Chromosome Aberrations; Cobalt; DNA; DNA Damage; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Karyotyping; Materials Testing; Metal Nanoparticles; Orthopedics; Placenta; Pregnancy | 2010 |
Monitoring of lead, cadmium, chromium and nickel in placenta from an e-waste recycling town in China.
Topics: Cadmium; China; Chromium; Conservation of Natural Resources; Female; Humans; Lead; Nickel; Placenta; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2010 |
Nephrotoxicity induced by chromium (VI) in adult rats and their progeny.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Antioxidants; Chromium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Lactation; Maternal Exposure; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Potassium Dichromate; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2011 |
Embryotoxicity and fetotoxicity following intraperitoneal administrations of hexavalent chromium to pregnant rats.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Chromium; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fetus; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Trace Elements | 2011 |
Toxic effects of chromium (VI) by maternal ingestion on liver function of female rats and their suckling pups.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Biomarkers; Catalase; Chromium; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Lactation; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Malondialdehyde; Maternal Exposure; Nitric Oxide; Oxidative Stress; Potassium Dichromate; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxide Dismutase | 2013 |
Chromium supplementation and substitution of barley grain with corn: effects on metabolite and hormonal responses in periparturient dairy cows.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Cattle; Chromium; Dairying; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Hordeum; Hormones; Peripartum Period; Pregnancy; Zea mays | 2012 |
Ameliorative effect of vitamin C on hexavalent chromium-induced delay in sexual maturation and oxidative stress in developing Wistar rat ovary and uterus.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Body Weight; Chromium; Estrous Cycle; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lactation; Lipid Peroxidation; Luteinizing Hormone; Maternal Exposure; Organ Size; Ovary; Oxidative Stress; Oxidoreductases; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sexual Maturation; Uterus | 2012 |
Hip artroplasty: a transient reason not to be pregnant.
Topics: Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Chromium; Cobalt; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Maternal Exposure; Metals; Pregnancy; Prosthesis Design; Risk Factors | 2012 |
Persistent hexavalent chromium exposure impaired the pubertal development and ovarian histoarchitecture in wistar rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Chromium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Gonadal Hormones; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Ovary; Oxidative Stress; Peptide Hormones; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproduction; Sexual Maturation | 2014 |
Application of the International Life Sciences Institute Key Events Dose-Response Framework to food contaminants.
Topics: alpha-Chlorohydrin; Animals; Chloroform; Chromium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Food Contamination; Gastrointestinal Tract; Glycerol; Humans; Listeria monocytogenes; Phagocytes; Placenta; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment | 2012 |
[Poisoning by chromium and its long lasting detoxication].
Topics: Chelating Agents; Chromium; Ditiocarb; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Occupational Diseases; Penicillamine; Poisoning; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Time Factors | 2002 |
Studies to detect the escape of amniotic fluid into the maternal circulation during parturition.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Chromium; Chromium Radioisotopes; Delivery, Obstetric; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Parturition; Pregnancy | 1958 |
Radioactive isotope therapy for ovarian carcinoma. Subsequent pregnancy and intra-abdominal radioactive isotope therapy during pregnancy.
Topics: Chromium; Chromium Radioisotopes; Female; Gold Radioisotopes; Humans; Ovarian Neoplasms; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes | 1961 |
Normal antepartum red cell volume measured with Cr51-tagged erythrocytes. Preliminary study.
Topics: Blood Volume; Cell Size; Chromium; Chromium Radioisotopes; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Pregnancy | 1962 |
THE TRANSMISSION OF CHROMIUM-51 TAGGED MATERNAL ERYTHROCYTES FROM MOTHER TO FETUS.
Topics: Chromium; Chromium Isotopes; Erythrocytes; Family; Female; Fetus; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mothers; Pregnancy | 1964 |
[Contents and correlations of Cu, Fe, Cr, B in fetal organs and their mother serum].
Topics: Boron; Chromium; Copper; Female; Fetus; Humans; Iron; Liver; Pregnancy; Spectrum Analysis; Tissue Distribution; Trace Elements | 2004 |
Randomized comparison of chromic versus fast-absorbing polyglactin 910 for postpartum perineal repair.
Topics: Chromium; Episiotomy; Female; Humans; Informed Consent; Lacerations; Obstetric Labor Complications; Perineum; Polyglactin 910; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sutures; Wound Healing | 2004 |
Supplementing intensively grazed late-gestation and early-lactation dairy cattle with chromium.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Cattle; Chromium; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Lactation; Liver; Milk; Nutritional Requirements; Poaceae; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate; Pregnancy, Animal | 2004 |
Does the placenta inhibit the passage of chromium and cobalt after metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty?
Topics: Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Chromium; Cobalt; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prosthesis Design | 2004 |
Performance of dairy cows as affected by prepartum dietary carbohydrate source and supplementation with chromium throughout the transition period.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chromium; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fiber; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Eating; Edible Grain; Female; Lactation; Methionine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Time Factors | 2005 |
Spontaneous abortion in IVF couples--a role of male welding exposure.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Animals; Chromium; Denmark; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Male; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Registries; Risk Factors; Stainless Steel; Surveys and Questionnaires; Welding | 2005 |
Transplacental transfer of cobalt and chromium in patients with metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty: a controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Case-Control Studies; Chromium; Cobalt; Female; Fetal Blood; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Prosthesis Design | 2007 |
Metabolism of dairy cows as affected by prepartum dietary carbohydrate source and supplementation with chromium throughout the periparturient period.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Chromium; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fiber; Dietary Supplements; Drug Interactions; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Lactation; Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Parturition; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Propionates | 2008 |
Influence of level of total feed intake on digestibility, rate of passage and energetic efficiency of reproduction in swine.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Chromium; Diet; Digestion; Edible Grain; Female; Glycine max; Lactation; Oxides; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Swine | 1967 |
Gestation and feed intake effects on rate of passage of chromic oxide in beef heifers.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chromium; Feces; Female; Oxides; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal | 1967 |
Influence of nonprotein nitrogen and protein of low rumen degradability on nitrogen flow and utilization in lactating dairy cows.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Cattle; Chromium; Dietary Proteins; Digestion; Duodenum; Edetic Acid; Female; Glycine max; Lactation; Lanthanum; Lignin; Nitrogen; Pregnancy; Rumen | 1983 |
[Preliminary studies of chromium concentration in the myometrium in the third trimester of pregnancy, in chorionic tissue in the first trimester and in the blood of pregnant women].
Topics: Chorion; Chromium; Female; Humans; Myometrium; Pregnancy | 1984 |
Radioactivity in breast milk after intraperitoneal chromic phosphate for the treatment of early ovarian cancer.
Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Chromium; Chromium Compounds; Cystadenocarcinoma; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Milk, Human; Ovarian Neoplasms; Phosphates; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic | 1983 |
Chromium in human milk from American mothers.
Topics: Chromium; Female; Humans; Lactation; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Time Factors; United States | 1984 |
Trace metal requirements of preterm infants.
Topics: Chromium; Copper; Female; Humans; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Manganese; Milk, Human; Molybdenum; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1982 |
Effect of chromium on insulin secretion and glucose removal rate in the newborn.
Topics: Chromium; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Pregnancy | 1980 |
[The importance of chromium in the regulation of carbohydrate metabolism in pregnancy].
Topics: Adult; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chromium; Female; Humans; Insulin; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics | 1980 |
Altered chromium excretion in pregnancy: a physiological change?
Topics: Chromium; Female; Humans; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy | 1982 |
The embryotoxic response to maternal chromium trioxide exposure in different strains of hamsters.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Chromium; Chromium Compounds; Cleft Palate; Cricetinae; Disease Susceptibility; Embryo Loss; Female; Hydrocephalus; Pregnancy | 1982 |
The effect of parity on maternal hair chromium concentration and the changes during pregnancy.
Topics: Chromium; Female; Hair; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third | 1981 |
[Trace elements in amniotic fluid in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy].
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Birth Weight; Chromium; Copper; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1980 |
Urinary chromium excretion during pregnancy and its relationship with intravenous glucose loading.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chromium; Creatinine; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third | 1981 |
Trace elements in the fetus and young infant. II. Copper, manganese, selenium, and chromium.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Chromium; Copper; Enzymes; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Manganese; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Selenium; Trace Elements | 1980 |
Variation in probable feed intake of ewes given concentrates with varying trough-space allowance or self-help feedblocks.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Chromium; Eating; Feces; Female; Pregnancy; Sheep; Spatial Behavior | 1980 |
[Content of hexavalent chromium in the biological substrates of pregnant women and puerperae engaged in the manufacture of chromium compounds].
Topics: Chromium; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk, Human; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Third | 1980 |
The mammalian spot test and its use for the testing of potential carcinogenicity of welding fume particles and hexavalent chromium.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Chromates; Chromium; Cyclophosphamide; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Litter Size; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mutagens; Pigmentation; Pregnancy; Welding | 1980 |
Hair chromium at delivery in relation to age and number of pregnancies.
Topics: Aging; Chromium; Female; Hair; Humans; Parity; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1980 |
Longitudinal study of chromium in human milk.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Chromium; Female; Finland; Humans; Infant; Lactation; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Time Factors | 1980 |
Dietary chromium intake of lactating Finnish mothers: effect on the Cr content of their breast milk.
Topics: Chromium; Diet; Female; Finland; Humans; Lactation; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Time Factors | 1980 |
Increased urine chromium excretion in normal pregnancy.
Topics: Chromium; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Reference Values | 1995 |
Effects of supplemental chromium on immune responses of periparturient and early lactation dairy cows.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animal Feed; Animals; Antibody Formation; Cattle; Chromium; Concanavalin A; Erythrocytes; Female; Food, Fortified; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Immunization; Labor, Obstetric; Lactation; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lymphocyte Activation; Ovalbumin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Random Allocation | 1993 |
Chromium fetotoxicity in mice during late pregnancy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chromium; Coloring Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Mice; Organ Size; Placenta; Potassium Dichromate; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal | 1995 |
Male-mediated risk of spontaneous abortion with reference to stainless steel welding.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Carcinogens, Environmental; Chromium; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Female; Humans; Incidence; Logistic Models; Male; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Registries; Risk Factors; Stainless Steel; Welding | 1995 |
Immunomodulatory activity of blood serum from chromium-supplemented periparturient dairy cows.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Blood; Cattle; Chromium; Concanavalin A; Female; Hormones; Hydrocortisone; Immune Tolerance; In Vitro Techniques; Labor, Obstetric; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lymphocyte Activation; Pregnancy | 1995 |
Embryotoxicity of orally administered chromium in mice: exposure during the period of organogenesis.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Administration, Oral; Animals; Bone and Bones; Chromium; Drinking; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetus; Male; Mice; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Tissue Distribution | 1996 |
Effects of chromium on health status, blood neutrophil phagocytosis and in vitro lymphocyte blastogenesis of dairy cows.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Chromium; Female; Health Status; Lymphocyte Activation; Milk; Neutrophils; Phagocytosis; Pregnancy | 1996 |
Metabolite and hormonal responses to glucose or propionate infusions in periparturient dairy cows supplemented with chromium.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Chromium; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactation; Pregnancy; Propionates; Triglycerides | 1996 |
Chromium induced teratogenicity in female rat.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Administration, Oral; Animals; Body Weight; Chromium; Drinking; Drug Administration Schedule; Embryo Implantation; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Estrus; Female; Fetus; Male; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats | 1996 |
Effects of supplemental chromium on production of cytokines by mitogen-stimulated bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromium; Cytokines; Female; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-2; Lactation; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Mitogens; Pregnancy; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1996 |
Embryo and fetotoxicity of hexavalent chromium: a long-term study.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Body Weight; Chromium; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Estrus; Female; Fetus; Placenta; Potassium Dichromate; Pregnancy; Rats | 1998 |
Sexual maturation and fertility of male and female mice exposed prenatally and postnatally to trivalent and hexavalent chromium compounds.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carcinogens, Environmental; Chromium; Chromium Compounds; Drinking; Female; Fertility; Fetus; Lactation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Sexual Maturation | 1998 |
Maternal and fetal insulin-like growth factor system and embryonic survival during pregnancy in rats: interaction between dietary chromium and diabetes.
Topics: Animals; Chromium; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Death; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
Oxidative damage of DNA by chromium(V) complexes: relative importance of base versus sugar oxidation.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromium; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA, Single-Stranded; Female; Guanine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy | 1999 |
Effect of serum on mouse granulated metrial gland cell cytotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Chromium; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Female; G(M1) Ganglioside; Guinea Pigs; Male; Metrial Gland; Mice; Mice, SCID; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1999 |
Congenital anomalies in Glasgow between 1982 and 1989 and chromium waste.
Topics: Chromium; Congenital Abnormalities; Female; Humans; Incidence; Industrial Waste; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Scotland; Soil Pollutants | 2000 |
Male-mediated spontaneous abortion among spouses of stainless steel welders.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Carcinogens, Environmental; Chromium; Denmark; Female; Humans; Male; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Proportional Hazards Models; Risk; Stainless Steel; Survival Analysis; Welding | 2000 |
Serum chromium does not predict glucose tolerance in late pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Chromium; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Glucose Intolerance; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 2001 |
Effects of acute maternal hyperglycaemia and hyperosmolality on maternofetal transfer of calcium and magnesium across the in situ perfused rat placenta.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Chromium; Diabetes, Gestational; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperglycemia; Magnesium; Mannitol; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Perfusion; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Time Factors | 2000 |
Long-term effects on male reproduction of early exposure to common chemical contaminants in drinking water.
Topics: Animals; Arsenic; Benzene; Chloroform; Chromium; Female; Industrial Waste; Lead; Male; Phenol; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Reproduction; Trichloroethylene; Water Pollutants; Water Supply | 2001 |
Effect of chromium supplementation on production and metabolic parameters in periparturient dairy cows.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Area Under Curve; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cattle; Chromium; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Lactation; Milk; Nicotinic Acids; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy | 2001 |
Effect of chromium tripicolinate supplementation on porcine immune response during the postweaning period.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Chromium; Dietary Supplements; Female; Immunity, Cellular; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulin M; Male; Picolinic Acids; Pregnancy; Swine; Time Factors; Weaning; Weight Gain | 2002 |
Teratogenicity of hexavalent chromium in rats and the beneficial role of ginseng.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens, Environmental; Chromium; Congenital Abnormalities; Female; Male; Panax; Plant Structures; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2002 |
Modification on intrauterine devices for postpartum insertion.
Topics: Catgut; Chromium; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intrauterine Device Expulsion; Intrauterine Devices; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Time Factors; Uterine Hemorrhage | 1979 |
Autoradiographic study of distribution patterns of metals which occur as corrosion products from dental restorations.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Chromium; Cobalt; Corrosion; Dental Alloys; Dental Restoration, Permanent; Female; Fetus; Gold; Male; Mercury; Metals; Mice; Pregnancy; Tissue Distribution | 1979 |
[A comparison between chromic catgut and polyglycolic acid sutures in episiotomy repair (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Chromium; Episiotomy; Female; Humans; Pain; Polyglycolic Acid; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Surgical Wound Dehiscence; Suture Techniques; Sutures | 1978 |
[Trace elements in parenteral feeding].
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Chromium; Copper; Female; Growth; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Manganese; Parenteral Nutrition; Pregnancy; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1978 |
Quantitative studies of in vitro morphological transformation of Syrian hamster cells by inorganic metal salts.
Topics: Animals; Arsenic; Beryllium; Cadmium; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cells, Cultured; Chromium; Cricetinae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mesocricetus; Metals; Nickel; Pregnancy | 1979 |
The effect of the time of administration of chromium trioxide on the embryotoxic response in hamsters.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Chromium; Cleft Palate; Cricetinae; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Resorption; Gestational Age; Pregnancy; Time Factors | 1979 |
[Role of chromium in metabolism].
Topics: Chromium; Deficiency Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy | 1979 |
[Determination of plasma chromium in pregnant women at term and in the umbilical cord blood].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Chromium; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Pregnancy | 1979 |
Chromium poisoning and chick embryogenesis.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Chick Embryo; Chromium; Female; Fetal Death; Gestational Age; Pregnancy; Teratogens | 1979 |
The trace elements chromium, manganese, copper and zinc in fetal liver tissue.
Topics: Animals; Chromium; Copper; Female; Liver; Manganese; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1977 |
Embryotoxic effects of chromium trioxide in hamsters.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Bone Development; Chromium; Cleft Palate; Cricetinae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Resorption; Hydrocephalus; Pregnancy | 1978 |
[New industries and industrial hazards with gonadotropic, embryotropic and mutagenic effects].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Aziridines; Barium; Benzene; Chemical Industry; Chromium; Embryo, Mammalian; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetus; Gallium; Gasoline; Humans; Mutagens; Ovary; Polyvinyl Chloride; Pregnancy; Safety | 1978 |
Liquid feed passage route into stomach compartments, influence of abomasal infusions on plasma glucose, and supplementation of dry rations with liquid feeds from lick-wheel feeders.
Topics: Abomasum; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Chromium; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Lactation; Lipid Metabolism; Milk; Milk Proteins; Pregnancy; Reticulum; Rumen; Stomach, Ruminant | 1976 |
[Quantitative toxicologic evaluation of poisons in the human cell culture].
Topics: Animals; Bombyx; Cells, Cultured; Chromium; Dimethoate; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Insecticides; Opium; Poisons; Pregnancy; Solvents; Tissue Extracts; Toxicology | 1977 |
[Trace-element concentration in the human placenta in a strong contaminated environment (author's transl)].
Topics: Arsenic; Bromine; Cadmium; Chromium; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Lanthanum; Neutron Activation Analysis; Placenta; Pregnancy; Trace Elements | 1977 |
Effect of dietary chromium on glucose tolerance and serum cholesterol in guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Chromium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Guinea Pigs; Lactation; Litter Size; Male; Mortality; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal | 1976 |
The effect of parity and time between pregnancies on maternal hair chromium concentration.
Topics: Adult; Chromium; Female; Hair; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Middle Aged; Parity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Time Factors | 1976 |
[Nutritional-physiological problems with the trace element chromium in the rat. 5. Influence of total metabolic output].
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chromium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fertility; Genetics; Glycogen; Male; Nutritional Requirements; Physical Exertion; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Sex Factors | 1976 |
Effects and metabolism of glucose tolerance factor.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Animals; Child; Chromium; Deficiency Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Synergism; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Nicotinic Acids; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1975 |
Studies of nutritional safety of some heavy metals in mice.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Blood; Body Weight; Chromium; Digestion; Dysprosium; Europium; Female; Lactation; Lanthanum; Male; Metals; Mice; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Samarium; Scandium; Terbium; Thulium; Ytterbium | 1975 |
[The spectrogram of trace elements in newborns and infants].
Topics: Adult; Cations, Divalent; Cations, Monovalent; Chromium; Copper; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Manganese; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Zinc | 1975 |
Hair chromium content of women with gestational diabetes compared with nondiabetic pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Chromium; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Hair; Humans; Parity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics | 1992 |
[Levels of toxic elements--Cd, Pb, Hg, Cr, Cu, Zn--in the blood and placenta of cows during parturition and in newborn calves].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cadmium; Cattle; Chromium; Copper; Female; Labor, Obstetric; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Metals; Placenta; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1990 |
Fetoplacental-maternal uptake of hexavalent chromium administered orally in rats and mice.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Chromium; Female; Fetus; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Species Specificity | 1990 |
An association of human congenital cardiac malformations and drinking water contaminants.
Topics: Adult; Arizona; Chromium; Dichloroethylenes; Fathers; Female; Fetal Death; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Odds Ratio; Population Surveillance; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prevalence; Trichloroethylene; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1990 |
Essentiality of chromium in humans.
Topics: Chromium; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Female; Humans; Lactation; Male; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Stress, Physiological | 1989 |
Influence of trivalent chromium on the beta-cell function.
Topics: Animals; Cell Separation; Chromium; Female; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Pancreas; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1989 |
Purification and properties of biologically active chromium complex from bovine colostrum.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromium; Colostrum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glucose; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Molecular Weight; Nicotinic Acids; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy | 1988 |
Separation of biologically active chromium complex from cow colostrum.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromium; Colostrum; Female; Glucose; Insulin; Male; Molecular Weight; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy; Rats | 1987 |
Trace element needs in human pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Chromium; Copper; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Manganese; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1988 |
In vitro detection of endothelial cell damage using 2-deoxy-D-3H-glucose: comparison with chromium 51, 3H-leucine, 3H-adenine, and lactate dehydrogenase.
Topics: Adenine; Cell Survival; Chromatography, Paper; Chromium; Complement Activation; Deoxy Sugars; Deoxyglucose; Endothelium; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Isoenzymes; Isotope Labeling; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leucine; Methods; Neutrophils; Octoxynol; Phlorhizin; Polyethylene Glycols; Pregnancy; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines | 1985 |
[Hygienic standard for hexavalent chromium in reservoir water taking into account its skin resorptive action].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Chromium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Pregnancy; Rats; Skin Absorption; Solutions; Time Factors; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1986 |
Studies in human lactation: zinc, copper, manganese and chromium in human milk in the first month of lactation.
Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Chromium; Colostrum; Copper; Female; Humans; Manganese; Milk, Human; Parity; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Time Factors; Zinc | 1985 |
[Chromium in the environment and its relation to human reproduction].
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Chromium; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 1985 |
Reproductive and developmental toxicity of metals.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Arsenic; Cadmium; Chromium; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mercury; Metals; Methylmercury Compounds; Nickel; Pregnancy; Reproduction | 1985 |
Prevention of Rh immunization. Evaluation of Rh (D) antibody and elaboration of its mechanism of action by chromium-51 RBC clearing method.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Blood Transfusion; Cell Survival; Chromium; Chromium Radioisotopes; Erythroblastosis, Fetal; Erythrocytes; Female; gamma-Globulins; Half-Life; Hematocrit; Humans; Immunization; Male; Mononuclear Phagocyte System; Plasma; Pregnancy; Rh-Hr Blood-Group System; Time Factors | 1974 |
Changes in plasma and hair concentrations of zinc, copper, chromium, and manganese during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Chromium; Copper; Female; Glucose; Hair; Humans; Male; Manganese; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Zinc | 1974 |
Proceedings of the nutrition society.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia, Hypochromic; Bone Diseases; Child; Chromium; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Neutropenia; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Taste Disorders; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1974 |
Accumulation of Cu, Zn, Mn, Cr and Co in the human liver before birth.
Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Liver; Manganese; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Zinc | 1972 |
Physiologic changes in plasma chromium of normal and pregnant women: effect of a glucose load.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antigens; Blood Glucose; Chromium; Copper; Fasting; Female; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Iron; Phosphates; Pregnancy; Time Factors | 1973 |
Recommended dietary allowances up to date--trace minerals.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Copper; Diet; Dietetics; Female; Fluorine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Iron; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Rats; Trace Elements; United States; Zinc | 1974 |
[The influence of environmental factors upon tracer elements of the placenta (author's transl)].
Topics: Air Pollution; Aluminum; Cadmium; Chromium; Copper; Environment; Female; Germany, West; Humans; Iron; Lead; Manganese; Placenta; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Trace Elements; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1974 |
Dependence of chromium transfer into the rat embryo on the chemical form.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromium; Chromium Isotopes; Female; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats | 1969 |
Zirconium, niobium, antimony, vanadium and lead in rats: life term studies.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Antimony; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carcinogens; Cholesterol; Chromium; Female; Glycosuria; Heart; Lead; Longevity; Male; Niobium; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Sex Factors; Time Factors; Vanadium; Zirconium | 1970 |
Comparison of hair chromium levels of nulliparous and parous women.
Topics: Adult; Chromium; Female; Hair; Humans; Parity; Pregnancy | 1969 |