chondroitin and Urinary-Tract-Infections

Around 40-50% of women experience at least one urinary tract infection (UTI) during their lifetime and 20-30% of these have a recurrence within 3-4 months of the initial infection.¹ Recurrent UTI (usually defined as three episodes in the last 12 months or two episodes in the last 6 months) can have a considerable impact on a woman's quality of life. Each episode of acute UTI in young women is typically associated with about 6 days of symptoms, 2.4 days of restricted activities and 0.4 days of bed rest.¹ Antibacterial prophylaxis is effective in preventing recurrent episodes, but at the expense of unwanted effects and a risk of promoting bacterial resistance. Here we assess the efficacy of different antibacterial regimens and non-antibacterial alternatives (cranberry, probiotics, oestrogens, immunostimulation, hyaluronic acid and chondroitin, acupuncture and herbs) in the prevention of recurrent uncomplicated UTIs in women.

Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antigens, Bacterial; Chondroitin; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid; Plant Extracts; Probiotics; Secondary Prevention; Urinary Tract Infections; Vaccinium macrocarpon