choline has been researched along with Hypospadias in 1 studies
Hypospadias: A birth defect due to malformation of the URETHRA in which the urethral opening is below its normal location. In the male, the malformed urethra generally opens on the ventral surface of the PENIS or on the PERINEUM. In the female, the malformed urethral opening is in the VAGINA.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "We examined whether hypospadias is associated with maternal intake of folic acid containing vitamin/mineral supplements or dietary intake of nutrients related to one-carbon metabolism (folate, choline, vitamins B12 and B6, thiamine, riboflavin, methionine and zinc)." | 3.75 | Hypospadias and intake of nutrients related to one-carbon metabolism. ( Carmichael, SL; Correa, A; Olney, RS; Shaw, GM; Yang, W, 2009) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (100.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Carmichael, SL | 1 |
| Yang, W | 1 |
| Correa, A | 1 |
| Olney, RS | 1 |
| Shaw, GM | 1 |
1 other study available for choline and Hypospadias
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Hypospadias and intake of nutrients related to one-carbon metabolism.
Topics: Carbon; Choline; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Hypospadias; Infant, Newborn | 2009 |