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choline and Acute Onset Vascular Dementia

choline has been researched along with Acute Onset Vascular Dementia in 18 studies

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"An important aspect of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is loss or impairment of cholinergic neurons."1.32Differential acetylcholine and choline concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. ( Chu, CB; Jia, JM; Jia, JP; Sun, YX; Xu, M; Yan, X; Zhou, WD, 2004)
"The level in patients with Parkinson's disease, where dementia develops in up to 40% of patients, was not elevated significantly compared to that in controls."1.32Cerebrospinal fluid from patients with dementia contains increased amounts of an unknown factor. ( Aasly, J; Gårseth, M; Sonnewald, U; White, LR, 2004)
"Choline (Cho)/Cr was higher than normal in patients with AD, FTLD, and DLB."1.321H MR spectroscopy in common dementias. ( Boeve, BF; Edland, SD; Ferman, TJ; Ivnik, RJ; Jack, CR; Kantarci, K; Knopman, DS; O'Brien, PC; Petersen, RC; Smith, GE; Tang-Wai, DF; Tangalos, EG; Weigand, SD, 2004)

Research

Studies (18)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (5.56)18.7374
1990's4 (22.22)18.2507
2000's9 (50.00)29.6817
2010's4 (22.22)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Gasparovic, C1
Prestopnik, J1
Thompson, J1
Taheri, S1
Huisa, B1
Schrader, R1
Adair, JC1
Rosenberg, GA2
Liu, CL1
Chen, H1
Jiang, Y1
Tu, PF1
Zhong, M1
Ma, JY1
Ding, H1
Zhang, WX1
Jin, XM1
Watanabe, T1
Shiino, A1
Akiguchi, I1
Algin, O1
Hakyemez, B1
Parlak, M1
Bender, B1
Bornemann, A1
Reimold, M1
Ernemann, U1
Horger, M1
Weiss, U1
Bacher, R1
Vonbank, H1
Kemmler, G1
Lingg, A1
Marksteiner, J1
Waldman, AD1
Rai, GS1
Marszał, E1
Jamroz, E1
Paprocka, J1
Kluczewska, E1
Sokół, M1
Jia, JP1
Jia, JM1
Zhou, WD1
Xu, M1
Chu, CB1
Yan, X1
Sun, YX1
White, LR1
Gårseth, M1
Aasly, J1
Sonnewald, U1
Kantarci, K1
Petersen, RC1
Boeve, BF1
Knopman, DS1
Tang-Wai, DF1
O'Brien, PC1
Weigand, SD1
Edland, SD1
Smith, GE1
Ivnik, RJ1
Ferman, TJ1
Tangalos, EG1
Jack, CR1
Ross, AJ1
Sachdev, PS1
Wen, W1
Valenzuela, MJ1
Brodaty, H1
Constans, JM2
Meyerhoff, DJ2
Gerson, J1
MacKay, S2
Norman, D2
Fein, G2
Weiner, MW2
Kattapong, VJ1
Brooks, WM1
Wesley, MH1
Kodituwakku, PW1
Tohgi, H1
Abe, T1
Kimura, M1
Saheki, M1
Takahashi, S1
Kimura, S1
Saito, H1
Minami, M1
Togashi, H1
Nakamura, N1
Nemoto, M1
Parvez, HS1
Palleschi, M1
Capobianco, G1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
An Open-label Exploratory Study With Memantine: Correlation Between Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers, and Cognition in Patients With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease[NCT00551161]Phase 412 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-08-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Changes in the Metabolite Ratios of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) to Creatine (Cr), Myo-inositol (mI) to Cr, Choline (Cho) to Cr, NAA to Cho, and NAA to mI, on Cholinesterase Monotherapy vs Combination of Memantine and Cholinesterase Inhibitor

Ratios of myo-inositol (mI), N-acetylaspartate (NAA), total creatine (Cr), and choline (Cho) by single voxel 1H MRS (proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy). Mean (± SD) metabolite levels (normalized to T2-corrected water signal intensity) and metabolite ratios for Alzheimer's disease subjects at baseline (t0), after 24 weeks of ongoing monotherapy with stable-dose cholinesterase inhibitor (t1), and after another 24 weeks of combination therapy with memantine in addition to stable-dose cholinesterase inhibitor (t2). The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to examine whether the change between t0 and t1 differed from the change between t1 and t2 [(t2 - t1) - (t1 - t0)]. (NCT00551161)
Timeframe: Baseline, 24 weeks, and 48 weeks

Interventionratio (normalized to T2-corrected water (Mean)
Change in NAA [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in Cr [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in Cho [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in mI [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in NAA/Cr [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in Cho/Cr [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in mI/Cr [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in NAA/Cho [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in NAA/mI [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]
Memantine-54-2916-0.090.020.04-0.26-0.35

Trials

2 trials available for choline and Acute Onset Vascular Dementia

ArticleYear
Absolute quantification in proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy is superior to relative ratio to discriminate Alzheimer's disease from Binswanger's disease.
    Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Dementia, Vascular; Diagnosis, Differenti

2008
1H MRS in stroke patients with and without cognitive impairment.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Cognition Disorders; C

2005

Other Studies

16 other studies available for choline and Acute Onset Vascular Dementia

ArticleYear
1H-MR spectroscopy metabolite levels correlate with executive function in vascular cognitive impairment.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2013, Volume: 84, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Choline; Cogn

2013
[Effects of echinacoside on extracellular acetylcholine and choline levels of hippocampus and striatum of cerebral ischemia rats].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 2013, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Dementia, Vascular; Glycosides; Hippocampus; Male;

2013
Proton MR spectroscopy and white matter hyperintensities in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus and other dementias.
    The British journal of radiology, 2010, Volume: 83, Issue:993

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Dementia, Vascular; Diagnosis, Differential; Female;

2010
[Imaging findings in autosomal-dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) - CADASIL - the most frequent familial stroke syndrome].
    RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin, 2012, Volume: 184, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Brain; CADASIL; Choline; Chromosome Aberrations; Dementia, Vascular; Diffusion Magnetic Resona

2012
Cognitive impairment: assessment with brain magnetic resonance imaging and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2003, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creati

2003
The relationship between cognitive impairment and in vivo metabolite ratios in patients with clinical Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
    Neuroradiology, 2003, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatinine; Dementia, Vascular

2003
Leukoencephalopathy with macrocephaly and mild clinical course.
    Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska, 2004, Volume: 38, Issue:1 Suppl 1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatinine; Dementi

2004
Differential acetylcholine and choline concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia.
    Chinese medical journal, 2004, Volume: 117, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Blood-Brain Barrier; Choline; Dementia, Vascular; Female; Hu

2004
Cerebrospinal fluid from patients with dementia contains increased amounts of an unknown factor.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 2004, Oct-15, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Case-Control Studi

2004
1H MR spectroscopy in common dementias.
    Neurology, 2004, Oct-26, Volume: 63, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Ch

2004
H-1 MR spectroscopic imaging of white matter signal hyperintensities: Alzheimer disease and ischemic vascular dementia.
    Radiology, 1995, Volume: 197, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies;

1995
Regional gray and white matter metabolite differences in subjects with AD, with subcortical ischemic vascular dementia, and elderly controls with 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging.
    Archives of neurology, 1996, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Ischem

1996
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of vascular- and Alzheimer-type dementia.
    Archives of neurology, 1996, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Dementia, Vascular; Diagnosis, Dif

1996
Cerebrospinal fluid acetylcholine and choline in vascular dementia of Binswanger and multiple small infarct types as compared with Alzheimer-type dementia.
    Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 1996, Volume: 103, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Biomarkers; Choline; Cholinergic Agents; Dementia, Multi-Inf

1996
Pathogenesis of vascular dementia in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Toxicology, 2000, Nov-16, Volume: 153, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Infarction; Choline

2000
[Pathological aging of the brain. Personal observations on the use of citicoline].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1988, Apr-30, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Choline; Chronic Disease; Cytidine Diphosphate C

1988