Page last updated: 2024-10-25

chlorthalidone and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

chlorthalidone has been researched along with Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in 21 studies

Chlorthalidone: A benzenesulfonamide-phthalimidine that tautomerizes to a BENZOPHENONES form. It is considered a thiazide-like diuretic.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Participants with prehypertension who were aged 30 to 70 years and who did not reach optimal blood pressure after 3 months of lifestyle intervention were randomized to a chlorthalidone/amiloride combination pill or placebo and were evaluated every 3 months during 18 months of treatment."9.22Effectiveness of Chlorthalidone Plus Amiloride for the Prevention of Hypertension: The PREVER-Prevention Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Alves, JG; Berwanger, O; Bordignon, A; Brandão, AA; Castro, I; Cesarino, EJ; Chaves, H; Consolim-Colombo, FM; de Alencastro, PR; de Mello, RB; de Sousa, MR; Figueiredo Neto, JA; Franco, RS; Fuchs, FC; Fuchs, FD; Fuchs, SC; Gus, M; Jardim, PC; Moreira, LB; Mosele, F; Mota Gomes, M; Neto, AA; Nobre, F; Nóbrega, AC; Poli-de-Figueiredo, CE; Scala, LC; Schlatter, R; Silva, RP; Sobral Filho, DC; Steffens, AA; Vilela-Martin, JF; Whelton, PK, 2016)
"Chlorthalidone (CTD) reduces 24-hour blood pressure more effectively than hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), but whether this influences electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy is uncertain."9.15Long-term effects of chlorthalidone versus hydrochlorothiazide on electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in the multiple risk factor intervention trial. ( Collins, G; Ernst, ME; Grimm, RH; Neaton, JD; Prineas, RJ; Soliman, EZ; Thomas, W, 2011)
" From evidence regarding potency, cardiovascular events, and electrolytes, we hypothesized a priori that 'CHIP' diuretics [CHlorthalidone, Indapamide and Potassium-sparing Diuretic/hydrochlorothiazide (PSD/HCTZ)] would rival RASIs for reducing LVM."8.98Hydrochlorothiazide and alternative diuretics versus renin-angiotensin system inhibitors for the regression of left ventricular hypertrophy: a head-to-head meta-analysis. ( Abdelfattah, R; Ernst, ME; Kostis, JB; Roush, GC; Sica, DA; Song, S, 2018)
"To evaluate the effects of the use of chlorthalidone on left ventricular mass of patients with mild and moderate systemic arterial hypertension (SAH)."7.68[Effect of treatment with chlorthalidone on reduction of left ventricular mass in patients with systemic arterial hypertension]. ( César, LA; da Luz, PL; Francischetti, E; Mansur, Ade P; Marcondes, M; Oigman, W; Pileggi, F; Ramires, JA, 1993)
" Drug dosage was determined in an initial stepped-care titration phase lasting six weeks."6.69Reversal of left ventricular hypertrophy following once daily administration of felodipine for two years to elderly subjects with isolated systolic hypertension. ( De Rosa, ML; Della Guardia, D; Giordano, A; Lionetti, F; Maddaluno, G; Marsicani, N; Vigorito, C, 1999)
"A total of 33,357 patients (aged ≥ 55 years) with hypertension and at least 1 other coronary heart disease (CHD) risk factor were randomized to chlorthalidone, amlodipine, or lisinopril."5.24Electrocardiographic Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Predicts Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality in Hypertensive Patients: The ALLHAT Study. ( Bang, CN; Davis, BR; Devereux, RB; Okin, PM; Simpson, LM; Soliman, EZ, 2017)
" Participants with prehypertension who were aged 30 to 70 years and who did not reach optimal blood pressure after 3 months of lifestyle intervention were randomized to a chlorthalidone/amiloride combination pill or placebo and were evaluated every 3 months during 18 months of treatment."5.22Effectiveness of Chlorthalidone Plus Amiloride for the Prevention of Hypertension: The PREVER-Prevention Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Alves, JG; Berwanger, O; Bordignon, A; Brandão, AA; Castro, I; Cesarino, EJ; Chaves, H; Consolim-Colombo, FM; de Alencastro, PR; de Mello, RB; de Sousa, MR; Figueiredo Neto, JA; Franco, RS; Fuchs, FC; Fuchs, FD; Fuchs, SC; Gus, M; Jardim, PC; Moreira, LB; Mosele, F; Mota Gomes, M; Neto, AA; Nobre, F; Nóbrega, AC; Poli-de-Figueiredo, CE; Scala, LC; Schlatter, R; Silva, RP; Sobral Filho, DC; Steffens, AA; Vilela-Martin, JF; Whelton, PK, 2016)
"Chlorthalidone (CTD) reduces 24-hour blood pressure more effectively than hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), but whether this influences electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy is uncertain."5.15Long-term effects of chlorthalidone versus hydrochlorothiazide on electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in the multiple risk factor intervention trial. ( Collins, G; Ernst, ME; Grimm, RH; Neaton, JD; Prineas, RJ; Soliman, EZ; Thomas, W, 2011)
" From evidence regarding potency, cardiovascular events, and electrolytes, we hypothesized a priori that 'CHIP' diuretics [CHlorthalidone, Indapamide and Potassium-sparing Diuretic/hydrochlorothiazide (PSD/HCTZ)] would rival RASIs for reducing LVM."4.98Hydrochlorothiazide and alternative diuretics versus renin-angiotensin system inhibitors for the regression of left ventricular hypertrophy: a head-to-head meta-analysis. ( Abdelfattah, R; Ernst, ME; Kostis, JB; Roush, GC; Sica, DA; Song, S, 2018)
"To evaluate the effects of the use of chlorthalidone on left ventricular mass of patients with mild and moderate systemic arterial hypertension (SAH)."3.68[Effect of treatment with chlorthalidone on reduction of left ventricular mass in patients with systemic arterial hypertension]. ( César, LA; da Luz, PL; Francischetti, E; Mansur, Ade P; Marcondes, M; Oigman, W; Pileggi, F; Ramires, JA, 1993)
"Background Hypertension is a known risk factor for heart failure ( HF ), possibly via the mechanism of cardiac remodeling and left ventricular hypertrophy ( LVH )."2.90Prevention of Heart Failure in Hypertension-Disentangling the Role of Evolving Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Blood Pressure Lowering: The ALLHAT Study. ( Davis, BR; Johnson, K; Oparil, S; Tereshchenko, LG, 2019)
" Drug dosage was determined in an initial stepped-care titration phase lasting six weeks."2.69Reversal of left ventricular hypertrophy following once daily administration of felodipine for two years to elderly subjects with isolated systolic hypertension. ( De Rosa, ML; Della Guardia, D; Giordano, A; Lionetti, F; Maddaluno, G; Marsicani, N; Vigorito, C, 1999)

Research

Studies (21)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's5 (23.81)18.2507
2000's3 (14.29)29.6817
2010's13 (61.90)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bang, CN1
Soliman, EZ3
Simpson, LM1
Davis, BR3
Devereux, RB1
Okin, PM2
Hayer, MK1
Edwards, NC1
Slinn, G1
Moody, WE1
Steeds, RP1
Ferro, CJ1
Price, AM1
Andujar, C1
Dutton, M1
Webster, R1
Webb, DJ1
Semple, S1
MacIntyre, I1
Melville, V1
Wilkinson, IB1
Hiemstra, TF1
Wheeler, DC1
Herrey, A1
Grant, M1
Mehta, S1
Ives, N1
Townend, JN1
Roush, GC4
Abdelfattah, R2
Song, S2
Kostis, JB3
Ernst, ME6
Sica, DA3
Tadic, M1
Cuspidi, C1
Kuusela, PJ1
Johnson, K1
Oparil, S2
Tereshchenko, LG1
Buddharaju, V1
Kaur, R1
Prineas, RJ2
Ghosh, A1
Cushman, WC1
Einhorn, PT1
Grimm, RH2
Fuchs, SC1
Poli-de-Figueiredo, CE1
Figueiredo Neto, JA1
Scala, LC1
Whelton, PK1
Mosele, F1
de Mello, RB1
Vilela-Martin, JF1
Moreira, LB1
Chaves, H1
Mota Gomes, M1
de Sousa, MR1
Silva, RP1
Castro, I1
Cesarino, EJ1
Jardim, PC1
Alves, JG1
Steffens, AA1
Brandão, AA1
Consolim-Colombo, FM1
de Alencastro, PR1
Neto, AA1
Nóbrega, AC1
Franco, RS1
Sobral Filho, DC1
Bordignon, A1
Nobre, F1
Schlatter, R1
Gus, M1
Fuchs, FC1
Berwanger, O1
Fuchs, FD1
Kaplan, NM1
Neaton, JD1
Collins, G1
Thomas, W1
Rakić, D1
Rumboldt, Z1
Bagatin, J1
Polić, S1
Scott, I1
Stowasser, M1
Witham, MD1
Davies, JI1
Dawson, A1
Davey, PG1
Struthers, AD1
González-Juanatey, JR1
Pose Reino, A1
Amaro Cendón, A1
García Acuña, JM1
Castelo Fuentes, V1
Calvo Gómez, C1
de la Peña, MG1
Ranieri, G1
Taddei, S1
Filitti, V1
Andriani, A1
Bonfantino, MV1
Lamontanara, G1
De Cesaris, R1
Salvetti, A1
Ramires, JA1
Mansur, Ade P1
Oigman, W1
Francischetti, E1
César, LA1
Marcondes, M1
da Luz, PL1
Pileggi, F1
Ofili, EO1
Cohen, JD1
St Vrain, JA1
Pearson, A1
Martin, TJ1
Uy, ND1
Castello, R1
Labovitz, AJ1
De Rosa, ML1
Giordano, A1
Della Guardia, D1
Maddaluno, G1
Lionetti, F1
Marsicani, N1
Vigorito, C1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
[NCT00000542]Phase 30 participants Interventional1993-08-31Completed
Mineralocorticoid Receptor, Coronary Microvascular Function, and Cardiac Efficiency in Hypertension[NCT05593055]Phase 475 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-08-25Recruiting
Prevention of Hypertension in Patients With Pre-hypertension: PREVER-prevention Study[NCT00970931]Phase 3730 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-07-31Completed
A Triple Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial of Oral Melatonin in Elevated Blood Pressure Individual (MRCTEBP)[NCT03764020]Phase 3320 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-06-01Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for chlorthalidone and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

ArticleYear
Hydrochlorothiazide and alternative diuretics versus renin-angiotensin system inhibitors for the regression of left ventricular hypertrophy: a head-to-head meta-analysis.
    Journal of hypertension, 2018, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Diuretics, Potassium Spari

2018
Hydrochlorothiazide vs chlorthalidone, indapamide, and potassium-sparing/hydrochlorothiazide diuretics for reducing left ventricular hypertrophy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics, Potassium Sparing; Drug Therapy,

2018
Is chlorthalidone better than hydrochlorothiazide in reducing cardiovascular events in hypertensives?
    Current opinion in cardiology, 2013, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chlorthalidone; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hypertension;

2013

Trials

12 trials available for chlorthalidone and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

ArticleYear
Electrocardiographic Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Predicts Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality in Hypertensive Patients: The ALLHAT Study.
    American journal of hypertension, 2017, Sep-01, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cause of Death; Chlorthalidone; Disease P

2017
A randomized, multicenter, open-label, blinded end point trial comparing the effects of spironolactone to chlorthalidone on left ventricular mass in patients with early-stage chronic kidney disease: Rationale and design of the SPIRO-CKD trial.
    American heart journal, 2017, Volume: 191

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chlorthalidone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fo

2017
Prevention of Heart Failure in Hypertension-Disentangling the Role of Evolving Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Blood Pressure Lowering: The ALLHAT Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019, 04-16, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Causality; Chlorthalidone; Doxazosin; Electrocardiography

2019
Prevention of Heart Failure in Hypertension-Disentangling the Role of Evolving Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Blood Pressure Lowering: The ALLHAT Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019, 04-16, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Causality; Chlorthalidone; Doxazosin; Electrocardiography

2019
Prevention of Heart Failure in Hypertension-Disentangling the Role of Evolving Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Blood Pressure Lowering: The ALLHAT Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019, 04-16, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Causality; Chlorthalidone; Doxazosin; Electrocardiography

2019
Prevention of Heart Failure in Hypertension-Disentangling the Role of Evolving Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Blood Pressure Lowering: The ALLHAT Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019, 04-16, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Causality; Chlorthalidone; Doxazosin; Electrocardiography

2019
Electrocardiographic measures of left ventricular hypertrophy in the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial.
    Journal of the American Society of Hypertension : JASH, 2016, Volume: 10, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Chlorthalidone; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hype

2016
Effectiveness of Chlorthalidone Plus Amiloride for the Prevention of Hypertension: The PREVER-Prevention Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016, 12-13, Volume: 5, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiloride; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Double-B

2016
Effectiveness of Chlorthalidone Plus Amiloride for the Prevention of Hypertension: The PREVER-Prevention Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016, 12-13, Volume: 5, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiloride; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Double-B

2016
Effectiveness of Chlorthalidone Plus Amiloride for the Prevention of Hypertension: The PREVER-Prevention Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016, 12-13, Volume: 5, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiloride; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Double-B

2016
Effectiveness of Chlorthalidone Plus Amiloride for the Prevention of Hypertension: The PREVER-Prevention Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016, 12-13, Volume: 5, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiloride; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Double-B

2016
Long-term effects of chlorthalidone versus hydrochlorothiazide on electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in the multiple risk factor intervention trial.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chlorthalidone; Combined Modality Therapy; Diuretics

2011
Effects of four antihypertensive monotherapies on cardiac mass and function in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: randomized prospective study.
    Croatian medical journal, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Chlorthalidone; Croatia; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Ventr

2002
Are thiazide diuretics preferred as first-line therapy for hypertension? An appraisal of The Antihypertensive and Lipid-lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT).
    Internal medicine journal, 2003, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Benzothiadiazines; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Dose-Respon

2003
[The midterm inefficacy of 2 different dosages of chlorthalidone (50 and 25 mg/day) in the regression of left ventricular mass in arterial hypertension].
    Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Atenolol; Blood Pressure; Chi-Square Distribution; Chlorthalidone; Enalapril; Follow-Up Studie

1995
The effects of diuretic and beta-blocker treatment on cardiac and vascular structural changes in untreated essential hypertensive patients.
    Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension, 1993, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Atenolol; Blood Pressure; Chlorthalidone; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Left Ven

1993
Effect of treatment of isolated systolic hypertension on left ventricular mass.
    JAMA, 1998, Mar-11, Volume: 279, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Atenolol; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart

1998
Reversal of left ventricular hypertrophy following once daily administration of felodipine for two years to elderly subjects with isolated systolic hypertension.
    Cardiology, 1999, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Chi-Square Distribution; Chlorthalidone; Drug Therapy, Combination; E

1999

Other Studies

6 other studies available for chlorthalidone and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

ArticleYear
Diuretics and left ventricular hypertrophy regression: The relationship that we commonly forget.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hypertension; Hyper

2018
Interventricular vessel of the heart and diuretics.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hypertension; Hypertrophy,

2019
Not just chlorthalidone: evidence-based, single tablet, diuretic alternatives to hydrochlorothiazide for hypertension.
    Current hypertension reports, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Chlorthalidone; Evidence-Based Practice; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertensio

2015
Chlorthalidone versus hydrochlorothiazide: a tale of tortoises and a hare.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide

2011
Hypothetical economic analysis of screening for left ventricular hypertrophy in high-risk normotensive populations.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2004, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chlorthalidone; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Echocardiog

2004
[Effect of treatment with chlorthalidone on reduction of left ventricular mass in patients with systemic arterial hypertension].
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 1993, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Chlorthalidone; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Left V

1993