Page last updated: 2024-10-25

chlorthalidone and Hyperglycemia

chlorthalidone has been researched along with Hyperglycemia in 19 studies

Chlorthalidone: A benzenesulfonamide-phthalimidine that tautomerizes to a BENZOPHENONES form. It is considered a thiazide-like diuretic.

Hyperglycemia: Abnormally high BLOOD GLUCOSE level.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The authors studied the effects of these two classes of hypertension medications (doxazosin, an a blocker, and chlorthalidone, a diuretic) on cardiovascular disease outcomes in adults aged >55 years with hypertension and glucose disorders who were participants in the Antihypertensive and Lipid Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (8749 had known diabetes mellitus and 1690 had a newly diagnosed glucose disorder [fasting glucose >/=110 mg/dL])."9.11Cardiovascular outcomes using doxazosin vs. chlorthalidone for the treatment of hypertension in older adults with and without glucose disorders: a report from the ALLHAT study. ( Barzilay, JI; Basile, JN; Bettencourt, J; Black, H; Ciocon, JO; Davis, BR; Ellsworth, A; Force, RW; Goff, DC; Habib, G; Margolis, KL; Wiegmann, T, 2004)
" The authors studied the effects of these two classes of hypertension medications (doxazosin, an a blocker, and chlorthalidone, a diuretic) on cardiovascular disease outcomes in adults aged >55 years with hypertension and glucose disorders who were participants in the Antihypertensive and Lipid Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (8749 had known diabetes mellitus and 1690 had a newly diagnosed glucose disorder [fasting glucose >/=110 mg/dL])."5.11Cardiovascular outcomes using doxazosin vs. chlorthalidone for the treatment of hypertension in older adults with and without glucose disorders: a report from the ALLHAT study. ( Barzilay, JI; Basile, JN; Bettencourt, J; Black, H; Ciocon, JO; Davis, BR; Ellsworth, A; Force, RW; Goff, DC; Habib, G; Margolis, KL; Wiegmann, T, 2004)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199016 (84.21)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (10.53)29.6817
2010's1 (5.26)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Singh, S1
McDonough, CW1
Gong, Y1
Alghamdi, WA1
Arwood, MJ1
Bargal, SA1
Dumeny, L1
Li, WY1
Mehanna, M1
Stockard, B1
Yang, G1
de Oliveira, FA1
Fredette, NC1
Shahin, MH1
Bailey, KR1
Beitelshees, AL1
Boerwinkle, E1
Chapman, AB1
Gums, JG1
Turner, ST1
Cooper-DeHoff, RM1
Johnson, JA1
NICOLE, JC1
PULVER, W1
GROSSI, F1
CARLINER, NH1
SCHELLING, JL1
RUSSELL, RP1
OKUN, R1
DAVIS, M1
Barzilay, JI1
Davis, BR1
Bettencourt, J1
Margolis, KL1
Goff, DC1
Black, H1
Habib, G1
Ellsworth, A1
Force, RW1
Wiegmann, T1
Ciocon, JO1
Basile, JN1
Silver, A1
Foy, JM1
Perry, HM1
Meng, K1
Kroneberg, G1
Furman, BL1
Curtis, J1
Horrigan, F1
Ahearn, D1
Varney, R1
Sandler, SG1
Leiter, L1
Grant, AM1
Krees, S1
Viktora, JK1
Wales, JK2
Wolff, FW2
Coppi, G1
Bonardi, G1
Wahlberg, P1
Ott, H1
Zahnd, G1
Königstein, RP1
Bradley, P1
Viktora, J1
Tabachnick, II1
Gulbenkian, A1
Yannell, A1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Pharmacogenomic Evaluation of Antihypertensive Responses 2[NCT01203852]Phase 4839 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-08-31Completed
Pharmacogenomic Evaluation of Antihypertensive Responses (PEAR)[NCT00246519]Phase 41,701 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-10-31Completed
[NCT00000542]Phase 30 participants Interventional1993-08-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Adverse Metabolic Effects

Change in glucose after treatment with study medication (NCT01203852)
Timeframe: after 6-8 weeks treatment

Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
glucose response to metoprolol (n=365)glucose response to chlorthalidone (n=318)
Adverse Metabolic Effects1.025.12

Change in Blood Pressure From Baseline to Treatment

Response to blood pressure medication will be assessed by measuring blood pressure before and after treatment (NCT01203852)
Timeframe: after 6-8 weeks of treatment

,,
InterventionmmHg (Mean)
diastolic blood pressure responsesystolic blood pressure response
Chlorthalidone Only-7.68-13.65
Metoprolol + Chlorthalidone-7.56-11.70
Metorprolol Only-7.97-7.45

Blood Pressure Response (Delta BP (After 18 Weeks of Medication - Baseline)).

(NCT00246519)
Timeframe: baseline to 18 weeks of treatment

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Atenolol +HCTZ Arm-12.06
HCTZ + Atenolol-13.33

Reviews

3 reviews available for chlorthalidone and Hyperglycemia

ArticleYear
Genome Wide Association Study Identifies the
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 03-09, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure

2018
Genome Wide Association Study Identifies the
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 03-09, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure

2018
Genome Wide Association Study Identifies the
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 03-09, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure

2018
Genome Wide Association Study Identifies the
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 03-09, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure

2018
[2 IMPORTANT SIDE-EFFECTS OF SALURETIC DRUGS: HYPERURICEMIC AND HYPERGLYCEMIC SYNDROMES].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1963, Sep-15, Volume: 26

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorothiazide; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Humans; Hydrochlo

1963
Combinations of diuretics in the treatment of edema.
    American heart journal, 1970, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Benzothiadiazines; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Edema; Ethacrynic Acid; Furosemide; Glu

1970

Trials

1 trial available for chlorthalidone and Hyperglycemia

ArticleYear
Cardiovascular outcomes using doxazosin vs. chlorthalidone for the treatment of hypertension in older adults with and without glucose disorders: a report from the ALLHAT study.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chlorthalidone; Cohort Studi

2004

Other Studies

15 other studies available for chlorthalidone and Hyperglycemia

ArticleYear
[Hyperglycemic effect by means of salidiuretics in diabetes mellitus].
    Helvetica medica acta, 1962, Volume: 29

    Topics: Chlorthalidone; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hyperglycemia

1962
THIAZIDE- AND PHTHALIMIDINE-INDUCED HYPERGLYCEMIA IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS.
    JAMA, 1965, Feb-15, Volume: 191

    Topics: Amylases; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorthalidone; Creatine; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug The

1965
What if chlorthalidone-associated hyperglycemia develops?
    Archives of internal medicine, 2007, Jul-09, Volume: 167, Issue:13

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Chlorthalidone; Diabetes Mellitus; Diuretics; Humans; Hyperglycemia

2007
Acute diuretic induced hyperglycaemia in rats.
    Life sciences, 1967, May-01, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Bendroflumethiazide; Chlorthalidone; Ergotamine; Ethacrynic A

1967
Some wrong-way chemical changes during antihypertensive treatment: comparison of indapamide and related agents.
    American heart journal, 1983, Volume: 106, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Humans; Hy

1983
[Studies in the rat on the problem of the diabetogenic effect of saluretics].
    Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv fur experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie, 1965, Sep-27, Volume: 251, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Benzothiadiazines; Blood Glucose; Chlorthalidone; Diazoxide; Glucose Toleran

1965
The hyperglycaemic effect of the diuretic chlorthalidone.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1971, Volume: 23

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Chlorthalidone; Hyperglycemia; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Rats

1971
Chlorthalidone-induced hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic coma.
    JAMA, 1972, Jun-19, Volume: 220, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Chlorthalidone; Dehydration; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans;

1972
Structure activity of diuretics as hyperglycaemic agents.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1968, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Drug Antagonism; Haplorhini; Hyperglycemia

1968
[Action of tolbutamide, chlorpropamide and insulin on hyperglycemia induced by non-thiazide diuretics in rats].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1969, Jan-31, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpropamide; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Furosemide; Hyperglycem

1969
[Drugs and laboratory tests].
    Nordisk medicin, 1969, Sep-25, Volume: 82, Issue:39

    Topics: Alkalosis; Chlorthalidone; Drug Synergism; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans;

1969
[Gout and diabetes induced by a salidiuretic treatment].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1967, May-20, Volume: 97, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Chlorthalidone; Diabetes Mellitus; Diuretics; Female; Gout; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Uremia

1967
[Hypertension, saluretics, and glucose tolerance].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1968, Mar-08, Volume: 93, Issue:10

    Topics: Chlorthalidone; Diabetes Complications; Furosemide; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hyperglycemia; H

1968
The hyperglycemic and antidiuretic activity of a phthalimidine analogue: 1-oxo-3-(4'-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxyisoindoline (C3-176).
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1968, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Chlorthalidone; Diazoxide; Diuresis; Dogs; F

1968
The hyperglycemic activity of benzothiadiazine and other diuretics.
    Life sciences, 1965, Volume: 4, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Bendroflumethiazide; Benzothiadiazines; Chlorothiazide; Chlorthalidone; Diazoxide; Diuretic

1965