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chlorpyrifos and Poisoning

chlorpyrifos has been researched along with Poisoning in 25 studies

Chlorpyrifos: An organothiophosphate cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an insecticide and as an acaricide.
chlorpyrifos : An organic thiophosphate that is O,O-diethyl hydrogen phosphorothioate in which the hydrogen of the hydroxy group has been replaced by a 3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-yl group.

Poisoning: Used with drugs, chemicals, and industrial materials for human or animal poisoning, acute or chronic, whether the poisoning is accidental, occupational, suicidal, by medication error, or by environmental exposure.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To determine the chlorpyrifos in human blood by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and to validate its application in poisoning cases."7.81Chlorpyrifos Determined in Human Blood by UPLC-MS/MS and Its Application in Poisoning Cases. ( Qiao, Z; Shen, BH; Yan, H; Zhuo, XY, 2015)
"Severe organophosphate poisoning with nicotinic and/or central manifestations should be treated with pralidoxime in addition to atropine."7.69Pralidoxime continuous infusion in the treatment of organophosphate poisoning. ( Anstead, MI; Tush, GM, 1997)
" Mice in group I (control) were dosed with vegetable oil, while those in group II were given CPF (21."5.34Evaluation of subchronic chlorpyrifos poisoning on hematological and serum biochemical changes in mice and protective effect of vitamin C. ( Akanbi, D; Ambali, S; Ayo, J; Igbokwe, N; Kawu, M; Shittu, M, 2007)
"Severe organophosphate poisoning with nicotinic and/or central manifestations should be treated with pralidoxime in addition to atropine."3.69Pralidoxime continuous infusion in the treatment of organophosphate poisoning. ( Anstead, MI; Tush, GM, 1997)
"Chlorpyrifos was detectable in serum until day 30 and urine metabolites for up to three months, supporting the hypothesis of a continuous chlorpyrifos release despite repeated surgical debridement."1.37Severe and prolonged neurologic toxicity following subcutaneous chlorpyrifos self-administration: a case report. ( Arbelot, C; Boroli, F; Fournier, E; Megarbane, B; Moesch, C; Rouby, JJ; Saleh, M; Soummer, A, 2011)
" Mice in group I (control) were dosed with vegetable oil, while those in group II were given CPF (21."1.34Evaluation of subchronic chlorpyrifos poisoning on hematological and serum biochemical changes in mice and protective effect of vitamin C. ( Akanbi, D; Ambali, S; Ayo, J; Igbokwe, N; Kawu, M; Shittu, M, 2007)
"Chlorpyrifos was detected only in serum samples in a period up to 15 days after poisoning."1.29Chlorpyrifos metabolites in serum and urine of poisoned persons. ( Drevenkar, V; Fröbe, Z; Rumenjak, V; Stengl, B; Vasilić, Z, 1993)
"Pretreatment of atropine plus 2-PAM to determine whether this combination afforded greater inhibition of the lethality induced by four OPI tested than pretreatment with either atropine or 2-PAM alone was investigated."1.29Acute toxicity of several organophosphorous insecticides and protection by cholinergic antagonists and 2-PAM on Artemia salina larvae. ( Barahona, MV; Sánchez-Fortún, S; Sanz, F, 1996)

Research

Studies (25)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (4.00)18.7374
1990's10 (40.00)18.2507
2000's7 (28.00)29.6817
2010's6 (24.00)24.3611
2020's1 (4.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Joson, MVASG1
Castor, FRM1
Micu-Oblefias, CV1
Qiao, Z1
Yan, H1
Zhuo, XY1
Shen, BH1
Yang, C1
Yu, H1
Jiang, H1
Qiao, C1
Liu, R1
Yu, GC1
Jian, XD1
Gao, BJ1
Li, B1
Ricordel, I1
Schopfer, LM1
Baud, F1
Mégarbane, B2
Masson, P1
Lockridge, O1
Soummer, A1
Boroli, F1
Arbelot, C1
Saleh, M1
Moesch, C1
Fournier, E1
Rouby, JJ1
Merbl, Y1
Aroch, I1
Klainbart, S1
Aizenberg, Z1
Kelmer, E1
Mattingly, JE1
Sullivan, JE1
Spiller, HA1
Bosse, GM1
Bicker, W2
Lämmerhofer, M2
Lindner, W2
Genser, D1
Kiss, H1
Salles, JB1
Cunha Bastos, VL1
Silva Filho, MV1
Machado, OL1
Salles, CM1
Giovanni de Simone, S1
Cunha Bastos, J1
Kventsel, I1
Berkovitch, M1
Reiss, A1
Bulkowstein, M1
Kozer, E1
Ambali, S1
Akanbi, D1
Igbokwe, N1
Shittu, M1
Kawu, M1
Ayo, J1
Levy, JK1
Aiuto, LA1
Pavlakis, SG1
Boxer, RA1
Drevenkar, V2
Vasilić, Z2
Stengl, B2
Fröbe, Z2
Rumenjak, V2
Sánchez-Fortún, S1
Sanz, F1
Barahona, MV1
Balança, G1
de Visscher, M1
Tush, GM1
Anstead, MI1
Calumpang, SM1
Medina, MJ1
Tejada, AW1
Medina, JR1
Srivastav, AK1
Srivastava, SK1
Srivastava, AK1
Ostrowski, S1
Shobrak, M1
Buck, W1
Hodgson, MJ1
Block, GD1
Parkinson, DK1

Other Studies

25 other studies available for chlorpyrifos and Poisoning

ArticleYear
Role of intravenous lipid emulsion therapy and packed red blood cell transfusion as adjuvant treatment in the management of a child with severe organophosphate poisoning (chlorpyrifos).
    BMJ case reports, 2022, Apr-08, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Atropine; Child, Preschool; Chlorpyrifos; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Femal

2022
Chlorpyrifos Determined in Human Blood by UPLC-MS/MS and Its Application in Poisoning Cases.
    Fa yi xue za zhi, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Chlorpyrifos; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Liquid; Humans; Limit of Detecti

2015
An engineered microorganism can simultaneously detoxify cadmium, chlorpyrifos, and γ-hexachlorocyclohexane.
    Journal of basic microbiology, 2016, Volume: 56, Issue:7

    Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Cadmium; Chlorpyrifos; Environmental Pollutants; Environmental Pollut

2016
[One case of acute chlorpyrifos poisoning with appendicitis].
    Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases, 2016, Nov-20, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Appendicitis; Chlorpyrifos; Humans; Poisoning

2016
Dichlorvos, chlorpyrifos oxon and Aldicarb adducts of butyrylcholinesterase, detected by mass spectrometry in human plasma following deliberate overdose.
    Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Aldicarb; Binding Sites; Butyrylcholinesterase; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Chromatogra

2010
Severe and prolonged neurologic toxicity following subcutaneous chlorpyrifos self-administration: a case report.
    Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2011, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Antidotes; Atropine; Brain; Chlorpyrifos; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insecticides; Magnetic R

2011
Intermediate syndrome of chlorpyriphos toxicity (Polaris) in a caracal (Caracal caracal).
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2011, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Chlorpyrifos; Felidae; Female; Insecticides; Muscarinic Antagonists; Poisoning; P

2011
Intermediate syndrome after exposure to chlorpyrifos in a 16-month-old girl.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2003, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Female; Humans; Infant; Insect

2003
Determination of chlorpyrifos metabolites in human urine by reversed-phase/weak anion exchange liquid chromatography-electrospray ionisation-tandem mass spectrometry.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2005, Aug-05, Volume: 822, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Chlorpyrifos; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Humans; Organophosphates; Phosphates; Poisoning; Pyridon

2005
A case study of acute human chlorpyrifos poisoning: novel aspects on metabolism and toxicokinetics derived from liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis of urine samples.
    Toxicology letters, 2005, Dec-15, Volume: 159, Issue:3

    Topics: Biomarkers; Chlorpyrifos; Chromatography, Liquid; Female; Humans; Inactivation, Metabolic; Mass Spec

2005
A novel butyrylcholinesterase from serum of Leporinus macrocephalus, a Neotropical fish.
    Biochimie, 2006, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Butyrylcholinesterase; Butyrylthiocholine; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesteras

2006
Scopolamine treatment for severe extra-pyramidal signs following organophosphate (chlorpyrifos) ingestion.
    Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2005, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Chlorpyrifos; Coma; Female; Humans; Insecticides; Muscarinic Antagonists; Parkinsonian D

2005
Evaluation of subchronic chlorpyrifos poisoning on hematological and serum biochemical changes in mice and protective effect of vitamin C.
    The Journal of toxicological sciences, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Chemistry, Clinical; Chlorpyrifos

2007
Chronic chlorpyrifos toxicosis in a cat.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1993, Dec-15, Volume: 203, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Chlorpyrifos; Female; Poisoning

1993
Life-threatening organophosphate-induced delayed polyneuropathy in a child after accidental chlorpyrifos ingestion.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 122, Issue:4

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Chlorpyrifos; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Nervous System Diseases; Po

1993
Chlorpyrifos metabolites in serum and urine of poisoned persons.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 1993, Volume: 87, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adult; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterases; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Male; Orga

1993
Acute toxicity of several organophosphorous insecticides and protection by cholinergic antagonists and 2-PAM on Artemia salina larvae.
    Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Artemia; Atropine; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Cyst

1996
Impacts on nontarget insects of a new insecticide compound used against the desert locust [Schistocerca gregaria (Forskål 1775)].
    Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 1997, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Africa, Northern; Animals; Chlorpyrifos; Grasshoppers; Insecticides; Mauritania; Organothiophosphoru

1997
Pralidoxime continuous infusion in the treatment of organophosphate poisoning.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1997, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antidotes; Atropine; Chlorpyrifos; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous;

1997
Toxicity of chlorpyrifos, fenubucarb, monocrotophos, and methyl parathion to fish and frogs after a simulated overflow of paddy water.
    Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 1997, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anura; Chlorpyrifos; Chromatography, Gas; Fish Diseases; Fishes; Insecticides; Methyl Parat

1997
Response of serum calcium and inorganic phosphate of freshwater catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis, to chlorpyrifos.
    Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 1997, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Catfishes; Chlorpyrifos; Female; Fish Diseases; Fresh Water; Insecticides; Lethal

1997
Pesticide poisoning in a free-ranging lappet-faced vulture (Torgos tracheliotus).
    The Veterinary record, 2001, Sep-29, Volume: 149, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Bird Diseases; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diagnosis,

2001
Urinary excretion of diethylphosphorus metabolites in persons poisoned by quinalphos or chlorpyrifos.
    Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 1992, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Insecticides; Male; Middle Aged; O

1992
Clarification on use of chlorpyrifos.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1991, Dec-15, Volume: 199, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Chlorpyrifos; Poisoning

1991
Organophosphate poisoning in office workers.
    Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association, 1986, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterases; Disease Outbreaks; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Insecticides;

1986