Page last updated: 2024-10-25

chlorpromazine and Actinic Reticuloid Syndrome

chlorpromazine has been researched along with Actinic Reticuloid Syndrome in 108 studies

Chlorpromazine: The prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking DOPAMINE RECEPTORS. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup.
chlorpromazine : A substituted phenothiazine in which the ring nitrogen at position 10 is attached to C-3 of an N,N-dimethylpropanamine moiety.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Chlorpromazine may induce abnormal skin hyperpigmentation in exposed areas, described as slate-gray, purple, or blue-grayish discoloration."7.96Light and electron microscopy of chlorpromazine-induced hyperpigmentation. ( Calheiros, T; de Almeida, AL; de Almeida, HL; Jorge, VM; Motta, L, 2020)
"Chlorpromazine may induce abnormal skin hyperpigmentation in exposed areas, described as slate-gray, purple, or blue-grayish discoloration."3.96Light and electron microscopy of chlorpromazine-induced hyperpigmentation. ( Calheiros, T; de Almeida, AL; de Almeida, HL; Jorge, VM; Motta, L, 2020)
"The authors describe a woman with chronic schizophrenia who experienced delirium, grand mal seizure, and photosensitivity after the addition of propranolol to her neuroleptic regimen."3.66Adverse effects of combined propranolol and chlorpromazine therapy. ( Miller, FA; Rampling, D, 1982)
"We have induced photoallergic contact dermatitis in mice to 3,3',4',5 tetrachlorosalicylanilide (TCSA), chlorpromazine and 6-methylcoumarin."3.66Experimental photoallergic contact dermatitis: a mouse model. ( Kaidbey, K; Maguire, HC, 1982)
" She had a combination of three types of hypersensitivity to chlorpromazine, ie, allergic contact dermatitis, photocontact dermatitis, and immediate allergic photosensitivity."3.65Chlorpromazine photoallergy. Coexistence of immediate and delayed type. ( Horio, T, 1975)
"Photohemolysis is an accurate tool for demonstrating DMCT phototoxicity."1.27Studies on photohemolysis with special reference to demethylchlortetracycline. ( Bjellerup, M; Ljunggren, B, 1984)
"While the detailed mechanisms of photosensitization are not known, it is obvious that the first step must be the absorption of light by the drug, its metabolites, or photoproducts, or possibly an induced endogenous chemical."1.27Photoinduced free radicals from chlorpromazine and related phenothiazines: relationship to phenothiazine-induced photosensitization. ( Buettner, GR; Chignell, CF; Motten, AG, 1985)
"In a typical experiment of photosensitization to systemic sulfanilamide, the experimental group had a mean increase in ear thickness of 6."1.27Experimental photoallergy to systemic drugs. ( Giudici, PA; Maguire, HC, 1985)

Research

Studies (108)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990102 (94.44)18.7374
1990's3 (2.78)18.2507
2000's2 (1.85)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's1 (0.93)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Calheiros, T1
de Almeida, HL1
Jorge, VM1
de Almeida, AL1
Motta, L1
BLACKLEY, RJ2
EPSTEIN, JH4
BRUNSTING, LA1
PETERSEN, MC1
SCHWARZ, BE1
CAFFEY, EM1
LINDEMAN, JE1
ROBERTS, AS1
SULSER, H1
SCHWARZ, K1
SCHWARZ, M1
KINGSLEY, HJ1
BOCK, R1
SWAIN, J1
EPSTEIN, S3
ZELICKSON, AS1
ZELLER, HC1
DICKEY, RF1
HARTMAN, DL1
HAYS, GB1
LYLE, CB1
WHEELER, CE1
BAN, TA2
LEHMANN, HE2
BARSA, JA2
NEWTON, JC1
SAUNDERS, JC2
NAHUM, LH1
GALLAI, Z1
WARNES, H1
LEE, H1
Horio, T2
Onoue, S1
Kawamura, K1
Igarashi, N1
Zhou, Y1
Fujikawa, M1
Yamada, H1
Tsuda, Y1
Seto, Y1
Yamada, S1
Cameron, ME1
Huang, CL1
Sands, FL1
Robertson, WD1
Mitchell, JC1
Moore, DE1
Tamat, SR1
Bjellerup, M3
Ljunggren, B9
Ertle, T1
Möller, H7
Wennersten, G1
Thune, P1
Brodthagen, H1
Jansen, C1
Rystedt, I1
Miller, FA1
Rampling, D1
Maguire, HC2
Kaidbey, K1
Hasei, K1
Ichihashi, M1
Morison, WL1
McAuliffe, DJ1
Parrish, JA1
Bloch, KJ1
Amblard, P2
Beani, JC2
Reymond, JL2
Torinuki, W2
Kumai, N1
Miura, T1
Ewing, DG1
Einarson, TR1
Kaidbey, KH2
Kligman, AM4
Cohen, SR1
Carter, DM1
Wayne, SI1
Jeanmougin, M1
Sigal-Nahum, M1
Manciet, JR1
Petit, A1
Flageul, B1
Dubertret, L1
Corbett, MF1
Davis, A1
Magnus, IA2
Lam, SK1
Tomlinson, DR1
Akin, FJ1
Rose, AP1
Chamness, TW1
Marlowe, E1
Matsuo, I2
Ozawa, A1
Niizuma, K1
Ohkido, M2
Jung, EG2
Jose, JG1
Yielding, KL1
Mischer, P1
Raffle, EJ1
MacLeod, TM1
Hutchinson, F1
Ballinger, B1
Loesche, C1
Dejobert, Y1
Thomas, P1
Lasarow, RM1
Isseroff, RR1
Gomez, EC1
Hoshino, T1
Ishida, K1
Irie, T2
Uekama, K2
Ono, T1
Wagai, N1
Yamaguchi, F1
Tawara, K1
Onodera, T1
Chignell, CF2
Motten, AG2
Buettner, GR2
Persad, S1
Menon, IA1
Basu, PK1
Carre, F1
Toback, AC1
Anders, JE1
Fujita, H1
Okazaki, M1
Yoshino, K1
Lowe, NJ1
Lovell, CR1
Cronin, E1
Rhodes, EL1
Tagami, H1
Wintroub, BU1
Gautron, R1
Bastrenta, F1
Harrouch, L1
Jardon, P1
Matsumoto, H1
Kakegawa, H1
Satoh, T1
Giudici, PA1
Schauder, S1
Stern, WK2
Killam, KF1
Killam, EK1
Naquet, R1
Hunter, JA1
Bhutani, LK1
Johnson, BE1
Tanioku, K1
Bruinsma, W1
Barth, J1
Rytter, M1
Weiss, G1
Werry, J1
Minde, K1
Douglas, V1
Sykes, D1
Abakumov, VM1
Vikhliaev, IuI1
Sams, WM2
Ison, A1
Blank, H1
Willis, I1
Breit, R1
Stott, CW1
Stasse, J1
Bonomo, R1
Campbell, AH1
Saunders, DR1
Miya, TS1
Mennear, JH1
Burg, G1
Mathalone, MB1
Boet, DJ1
Satanove, A1
McIntosh, JS1
Felmeister, A2
Schaubman, R1
Schwarz, KJ1
Tolat, SV1
Kahn, G1
Davis, BP1
Roos, BE1
Ison, AE1
Davis, CM1
Reinhart, MJ1
Benson, RM1
Kwass, SK1
Storey, WF1
Ippen, H1
Hofmann, N1

Reviews

4 reviews available for chlorpromazine and Actinic Reticuloid Syndrome

ArticleYear
[Drug-induced photosensitivity].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Oct-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 8

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antipsychotic Agents; Chlorpromazine

2007
Photosensitivity due to drugs.
    Drugs, 1985, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Nalidixic Acid; Photosensitiv

1985
Photoallergy. A review.
    Archives of dermatology, 1972, Volume: 106, Issue:5

    Topics: Anilides; Antibodies; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Bromine; Chlorpromazine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Hu

1972
[The metabolism of psychotropic drugs (phenothiazine and iminodibenzyl derivatives)].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1970, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Cataract; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorpromazine; Dogs; Human

1970

Trials

3 trials available for chlorpromazine and Actinic Reticuloid Syndrome

ArticleYear
Prien RF, Cole JO: High dose chlorpromazine therapy in chronic schizophrenia. Report of National Institute of Mental Health--psychopharmacology research branch collaborative study group.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1968, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Cardiovascular System; Chlorpromazine; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic

1968
Studies on the hyperactive child. V. The effects of dextroamphetamine and chlorpromazine on behaviour and intellectual functioning.
    Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines, 1968, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Aggression; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Chlorpromazine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroampheta

1968
Phototoxic reactions induced by high doses of chlorpromazine and thioridazine.
    JAMA, 1967, Apr-17, Volume: 200, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminobenzoates; Chlorpromazine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Photosensitivity Disorders; Retini

1967

Other Studies

101 other studies available for chlorpromazine and Actinic Reticuloid Syndrome

ArticleYear
Light and electron microscopy of chlorpromazine-induced hyperpigmentation.
    Journal of cutaneous pathology, 2020, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermis; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Middle

2020
Disappearance of chlorpromazine-induced photosensitivity on substitution of promazine; report on eight cases.
    American practitioner and digest of treatment, 1957, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Humans; Phenothiazines; Photosensitivity Disorders; Promazin

1957
Disappearance of chlorpromazine-induced photosensitivity on substitution of promazine; report on eight cases.
    American practitioner and digest of treatment, 1957, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Humans; Phenothiazines; Photosensitivity Disorders; Promazin

1957
Disappearance of chlorpromazine-induced photosensitivity on substitution of promazine; report on eight cases.
    American practitioner and digest of treatment, 1957, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Humans; Phenothiazines; Photosensitivity Disorders; Promazin

1957
Disappearance of chlorpromazine-induced photosensitivity on substitution of promazine; report on eight cases.
    American practitioner and digest of treatment, 1957, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Humans; Phenothiazines; Photosensitivity Disorders; Promazin

1957
A study of photosensitivity occurring with chlorpromazine therapy.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1957, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Humans; Light; Photosensitivity Disorders

1957
Thorazine photosensitivity.
    Diseases of the nervous system, 1958, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Drug Eruptions; Humans; Medical Records; Photosensitivity Di

1958
[On cross reactions in experimental photoallergic chlorpromazine sensitization].
    Dermatologica, 1963, Volume: 127

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Photoallergic; Erythema; Phenothiazines; Photosensitivi

1963
A case of photosensitivity occurring with largactil therapy.
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1962, Volume: 8

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Humans; Photosensitivity Disorders

1962
OPHTHALMOLOGIC FINDINGS IN PATIENTS ON LONG-TERM CHLORPROMAZINE THERAPY.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1963, Volume: 56

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Eye Diseases; Glaucoma; Intraocular Pressure; Ophthalmology; Photosensitivity Disord

1963
"MASKED" PHOTOPATCH TESTS.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1963, Volume: 41

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Photosensitivity Disorders; Skin Tests; Ult

1963
THE PHOTOPATCH TEST; ITS TECHNIQUE, MANIFESTATIONS, AND SIGNIFICANCE.
    Annals of allergy, 1964, Volume: 22

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Chlorpromazine; Coal Tar; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug Eruptions; Griseof

1964
A NEW AND UNUSUAL REACTION TO CHLORPROMAZINE.
    JAMA, 1964, Apr-27, Volume: 188

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Pathology; Photosensitivity Disorders; Pigmentation Disorders; Schizophrenia; Toxico

1964
PHOTODERMATITIS INDUCED BY DRUGS. I. CONTACT PHOTODERMATITIS.
    Skin, 1964, Volume: 3

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Dermatology; Drug Eruptions

1964
SLATE-GRAY COLOR IN PATIENTS RECEIVING CHLORPROMAZINE.
    Archives of dermatology, 1964, Volume: 90

    Topics: Argyria; Chlorpromazine; Chromatophores; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Thera

1964
SKIN PIGMENTATION, A RARE SIDE EFFECT OF CHLORPROMAZINE.
    Canadian Psychiatric Association journal, 1965, Volume: 10

    Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorpromazine; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy; Epilepsy; Eye

1965
LENTICULAR AND CORNEAL OPACITIES DURING PHENOTHIAZINE THERAPY.
    JAMA, 1965, Jul-05, Volume: 193

    Topics: Cataract; Chlorpromazine; Corneal Opacity; Drug Therapy; Lens, Crystalline; Mental Disorders; Phenot

1965
THE PURPLE-PEOPLE SYNDROME.
    Connecticut medicine, 1965, Volume: 29

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Photosensitivity Disorders; Pigmentation Disorders; Syndrome; Toxicology

1965
[RELATION BETWEEN PHOTOSENSITIVITY AND PATHOLOGIC PIGMENTATION OF THE SKIN WITH HIGH DOSES OF CHLORPROMAZINE].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1965, Volume: 94

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Drug Therapy; Photosensitivity Disorders; Pigmentation; Pigm

1965
Reactive oxygen species assay-based risk assessment of drug-induced phototoxicity: classification criteria and application to drug candidates.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2008, Aug-05, Volume: 47, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Animals; BALB 3T3 Cells; Benzophenones; Biological Assay; Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Di

2008
Ocular melanosis with special reference to chlorpromazine.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 1967, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Conjunctiva; Cornea; Eye Diseases; Eyelids; Female; Humans; Lens, Crystalline; Male;

1967
Effect of ultraviolet irradiation on chlorpromazine. II. Anaerobic condition.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1967, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Chromatography; Humans; Photosensitivity Disorders; Pigmentation; Polymers; Promazin

1967
Allergic contact and photodermatitis.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1967, Aug-19, Volume: 97, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Anilides; Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Hypersensitivity, D

1967
Chlorpromazine melanosis.
    British medical journal, 1967, Sep-09, Volume: 3, Issue:5566

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Chronic Disease; Eye Manifestations; Humans; Melanosis; Photosensitivity Disorders

1967
Photosensitization by drugs: photolysis of some chlorine-containing drugs.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1980, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Chlorine; Chlorpromazine; Furosemide; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Oxidat

1980
Studies on photohemolysis with special reference to demethylchlortetracycline.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 1984, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Demeclocycline; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Ferricyanides; Hemoglobins; H

1984
[Work-related contact and photocontact allergy in a farmer caused by chlorpromazine].
    Dermatosen in Beruf und Umwelt. Occupation and environment, 1982, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Agricultural Workers' Diseases; Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1982
Experimental studies on the mechanism of benoxaprofen photoreactions.
    Archives of dermatological research, 1983, Volume: 275, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Candida albicans; Chlorpromazine; Female; Hemolysis; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Pho

1983
The Scandinavian multicenter photopatch study. Preliminary results.
    Contact dermatitis, 1984, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chlorpromazine; Dinitrobenzenes; Humans; Patch Tests; Ph

1984
Adverse effects of combined propranolol and chlorpromazine therapy.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1982, Volume: 139, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Chlorpromazine; Delirium; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Humans;

1982
Experimental photoallergic contact dermatitis: a mouse model.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1982, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Coumarins; Dermatitis, Contact; Disease Models, Animal; Lymph Nodes; Mice;

1982
[Chlorpromazine phototoxicity--acid phosphatase activity in cultured human fibroblast].
    Nihon Hifuka Gakkai zasshi. The Japanese journal of dermatology, 1982, Volume: 92, Issue:8

    Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chlorpromazine; Fibroblasts; Humans; Lysosomes; Ph

1982
In vitro assay for phototoxic chemicals.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1982, Volume: 78, Issue:6

    Topics: Cells, Cultured; Chlorpromazine; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Humans; Lymphocytes; Methoxsalen; Pho

1982
[Persistent light reaction due to phenothiazines in atopic disease (author's transl)].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 1982, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chlorpromazine; Eczema; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Phenothiazines; Photosensiti

1982
Chronic photosensitive dermatitis due to phenothiazines.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1982, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Chlorpromazine; Chronic Disease; Humans; Male; Phenothiazines; Photosensitivity Disorders; Pro

1982
Loxapine as an alternative to phenothiazines in a case of oculocutaneous skin pigmentation.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1981, Volume: 138, Issue:12

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Chronic Disease; Dibenzoxazepines; Eye Color; Humans; Loxapine; Male; Middle Aged; P

1981
Photomaximization test for identifying photoallergic contact sensitizers.
    Contact dermatitis, 1980, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Chlorpromazine; Coumarins; Humans; Phenols; Photosensitivity Disorders; Salicylani

1980
Photoaugmentation in drug phototoxicity.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1980, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorpromazine; Female; Methoxsalen; Mice; Photosensitivity Disorders; Ra

1980
Chlorpromazine phototoxicity: growth inhibition and DNA-interaction in normal human fibroblasts.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1980, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Cell Count; Cell Division; Chlorpromazine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibroblasts; Humans; In

1980
[Retentive photosensitivity induced by chlorproethazine].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 1993, Volume: 120, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Chlorpromazine; Chronic Disease; Humans; Immunophenotyping; Male; Patch Tests; Photosensitivit

1993
Personnel radiation dosimetry in drug photosensitivity: field study of patients on phenothiazine therapy.
    The British journal of dermatology, 1978, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Chlorpromazine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Photosensitivi

1978
Chlorpromazine-induced histamine release from guinea-pig skin in vitro--a photosensitive reaction.
    Archives for dermatological research = Archiv fur dermatologische Forschung, 1976, Jun-21, Volume: 255, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Drug Eruptions; Guinea Pigs; Histamine Release; Photosensitivity Disorders;

1976
Phenothiazine phototoxicity: an experimental study on chlorpromazine and related tricyclic drugs.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 1977, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Candida albicans; Chlorpromazine; Mice; Molecular Conformation; Phenothiazines; Photosensit

1977
Drug phototoxicity in mice.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 1978, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Female; Ficusin; Furocoumarins; Mice; Photosensitivity Disorders; Sulfanila

1978
Phototoxic reaction to chlorpromazine as studied with the quantitative mouse tail technique.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 1976, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Female; Methods; Mice; Organ Size; Photosensitivity Disorders; Skin; Tail

1976
Inhibition of ultraviolet and phototoxic dermatitis in the mouse.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 1978, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Betamethasone; Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis; Female; Indomethacin; Mice; Photosensit

1978
Phototoxic reaction to long-term low-dose administration of chlorpromazine in mice.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 1978, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Disease Models, Animal; Erythema; Female; Mice; Photosensitivity Disorders;

1978
Sunscreen protection against drug-induced phototoxicity in animal models.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1979, Jun-30, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Aminobenzoates; Animals; Chlorpromazine; Demeclocycline; Disease Models, Animal

1979
Chlorpromazine photoallergy. Coexistence of immediate and delayed type.
    Archives of dermatology, 1975, Volume: 111, Issue:11

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug Eruptions; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Hypersen

1975
Lichenoid dermatitis due to chlorpromazine phototoxicity.
    Dermatologica, 1979, Volume: 159, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Chlorpromazine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Patch Tests; Photosensitivity Disorders

1979
[Mechanisms of photoallergies (author's transl)].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1977, Volume: 27, Issue:96

    Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Antifungal Agents; Chlorpromazine; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Hypersensitivit

1977
Photosensitive cataractogens, chlorpromazine and methoxypsoralen, cause DNA repair synthesis in lens epithelial cells.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1978, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Chlorpromazine; DNA Repair; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lens, Crystalline

1978
[Photoallergy: results of photo patch testing in dermatological patients (author's transl)].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1977, Mar-18, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Allergens; Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Middl

1977
Phenothiazine phototoxicity: an experimental study on chlorpromazine and its metabolites.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1977, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Mice; Phenothiazines; Photosensitivity Disorders; Ultraviolet Rays

1977
Letter: Chlorpromazine photosensitivity.
    Archives of dermatology, 1975, Volume: 111, Issue:10

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Humans; Patch Tests; Photosensitivity Disorders

1975
Immediate wheal after topical administration of chlorproethazine.
    Contact dermatitis, 1992, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Chlorpromazine; Drug Eruptions; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Male;

1992
Quantitative in vitro assessment of phototoxicity by a fibroblast-neutral red assay.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1992, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Cells, Cultured; Chlorpromazine; Doxycycline; Fibroblasts; Humans; Lysosomes; Male; Nalidixic Acid;

1992
An attempt to reduce the photosensitizing potential of chlorpromazine with the simultaneous use of beta- and dimethyl-beta-cyclodextrins in guinea pigs.
    Archives of dermatological research, 1989, Volume: 281, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Cyclodextrins; Dextrins; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Guin

1989
Studies on experimental conditions for detecting phototoxic potentials of drugs in Balb/c mice.
    The Journal of toxicological sciences, 1989, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nalidixic Acid; Photosensitivity Disorde

1989
Photoinduced free radicals from chlorpromazine and related phenothiazines: relationship to phenothiazine-induced photosensitization.
    Environmental health perspectives, 1985, Volume: 64

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Chlorpromazine; Free Radicals; Humans; Hydroxides; Hydroxyl Radical; Photolysi

1985
Phototoxicity of chlorpromazine on retinal pigment epithelial cells.
    Current eye research, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Chlorpromazine; Darkness; Oxygen Consumption; Photo

1988
Phototoxicity from systemic agents.
    Dermatologic clinics, 1986, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Chlorpromazine; Diuretics; Furocoumarin

1986
Chlorpromazine-sensitized photooxidation of squalene.
    Archives of dermatological research, 1986, Volume: 278, Issue:3

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Models, Biological; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Photoc

1986
Cutaneous phototoxicity reactions.
    The British journal of dermatology, 1986, Volume: 115 Suppl 31

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorpromazine; Furocoumarins; Humans; Mice; Mice, Hairless; Photosensitiv

1986
Photocontact urticaria from chlorpromazine.
    Contact dermatitis, 1986, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Photosensitivity Disorders; Urticaria

1986
Role of complement in chlorpromazine-induced phototoxicity.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1986, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Capillary Permeability; Chlorpromazine; Complement Activation; Complement System Proteins;

1986
Screening for drug photosensitization activity by measuring the variations in oxygen consumption of Bacillus subtilis.
    Photo-dermatology, 1985, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Bacillus subtilis; Benzoyl Peroxide; Chlorpromazine; Erythromycin; Fluorouracil; Light; Met

1985
Photoactivation of hyaluronidase by chlorpromazine.
    Photo-dermatology, 1985, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Photochemistry; Photosensitivit

1985
Experimental photoallergy to systemic drugs.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1985, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Disease Models, Animal; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Injections, Intraperiton

1985
How to avoid phototoxic reactions in photopatch testing with chlorpromazine.
    Photo-dermatology, 1985, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Humans; Pat

1985
Spectroscopic studies of cutaneous photosensitizing agents--VIII. A spin-trapping study of light induced free radicals from chlorpromazine and promazine.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1985, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chlorpromazine; Free Radicals; Light; Photosensitivity Disorders; Promazine; Spin L

1985
Protection against the photosensitized skin irritancy of chlorpromazine by cyclodextrin complexation.
    Journal of pharmacobio-dynamics, 1985, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Cyclodextrins; Dextrins; Female; Guinea Pigs; Irritants; Photolysis; Photos

1985
The significance of long wave UVL (320-400 nm; UVA) in light induced diseases.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 1973, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anilides; Biopsy; Chlorothiazide; Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug Eruptions;

1973
An animal model of light sensitive epilepsy.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1967, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorpromazine; Diazepam; Elec

1967
Chlorpromazine photosensitivity in mice: its action spectrum and the effect of anti-inflammatory agents.
    The British journal of dermatology, 1970, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminocaproates; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Chlorpromazine; Fibrinolysin; Male; Mice; Peptide

1970
Drug allergy. II.
    British medical journal, 1971, Apr-10, Volume: 2, Issue:5753

    Topics: Aged; Anemia, Hemolytic; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Blood Platelets; Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Co

1971
Cellular mechanisms of chlorpromazine photosensitivity.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1974, Volume: 67, Issue:9

    Topics: Cell Membrane; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chlorpromazine; Erythrocytes; Hemolysis; Humans; Ligh

1974
Topical photosensitizers. Influence of vehicles on penetration.
    Archives of dermatology, 1974, Volume: 110, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Chlorpromazine; Coal Tar; Humans; Male; Methoxsalen; Pharmaceutical Vehicles; Photosensitivit

1974
[Notes on the development of allergic contact dermatitis].
    Nihon Hifuka Gakkai zasshi. The Japanese journal of dermatology, 1972, Volume: 82, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Carrier Proteins; Chlorine; Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Contact

1972
Adverse reaction profiles of drug eruptions.
    Dermatologica, 1972, Volume: 145, Issue:6

    Topics: Ampicillin; Analgesics; Aspirin; Chlorpromazine; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Er

1972
Anatomic localization of the response to ultraviolet radiation in human skin.
    Dermatologica, 1972, Volume: 145, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Biopsy; Chlorpromazine; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Erythema; Humans; Light; Pho

1972
[Photosensitization].
    Zeitschrift fur Haut- und Geschlechtskrankheiten, 1973, Jun-15, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Eczema; Guinea Pigs; Haptens; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Light; P

1973
[Studies on the phototoxic effect of chlorpromazine].
    Dermatologische Monatschrift, 1973, Volume: 159, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Guinea Pigs; Photosensitivity Disorders; Ultraviolet Rays

1973
The experimental production of drug phototoxicity in guinea pigs. I. Using sunlight.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1967, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chlorothiazide; Chlorpromazine; Demeclocycline; Diphenhydramine; Guinea Pigs; Phenytoin; Ph

1967
Testing drug phototoxicity in mice.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1967, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Anilides; Animals; Chlorothiazide; Chlorpromazine; Chlortetracycline; Demeclocycline; Methoxsalen; M

1967
Diagnosis of photosensitization reactions by the Scotch Tape provocative patch test.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1968, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anilides; Chlorpromazine; Demeclocycline; Griseofulvin; Hexachlorophene; Humans; Male; Method

1968
The identification of phototoxic drugs by human assay.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1968, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Chlorpromazine; Chlortetracycline; Demeclocycline; Erythema; Filtration; Humans; Injections,

1968
Evaluation of the phototoxic potential of topically applied agents using long-wave ultraviolet light.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1970, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Chlorothiazide; Chlorpromazine; Chlortetracycline; Demeclocycline; Ear, External; Griseoful

1970
Chlorpormazine-ultraviolet interaction on mouse ear.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1972, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorpromazine; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Drug Interac

1972
[Therapy of porphyrias].
    Minerva medica, 1972, Apr-25, Volume: 63, Issue:31

    Topics: Acute Disease; Bone Marrow Diseases; Chlorpromazine; Deferoxamine; Erythropoiesis; Humans; Phospholi

1972
Ocular complications of phenothiazines.
    Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom, 1966, Volume: 86

    Topics: Adult; Chlorpromazine; Conjunctiva; Cornea; Eye Diseases; Female; Fundus Oculi; Humans; Intraocular

1966
Toxic effects of phenothiazines on the eye.
    Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 1970, Jul-24, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cataract; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorpromazine; Color Vision Defects; Conju

1970
Influence of ultraviolet irradiation on the surface activity of phenothiazine drugs.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1969, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorpromazine; Phenothiazines; Photosensitivity Disorders; Prochlorpera

1969
[Experimental studies on sulfanilamide and chlorpromazine photoallergy].
    Dermatologica, 1969, Volume: 139

    Topics: Allergens; Animals; Chlorpromazine; Chromatography, Paper; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Hypersensiti

1969
[In vitro studies on chlorpromazine photoallergy].
    Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Dermatologie, 1970, Volume: 237, Issue:1

    Topics: Absorption; Blood Proteins; Candida; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorpromazine; In Vitro Techniq

1970
Phospholipid spherules as a model to assess photosensitizing properties of drugs.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1970, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Chromates; Fluphenazine; Models, Chemical; Phenothiazines; Phospholipids; Photosensi

1970
In vitro studies on longwave ultraviolet light-dependent reactions of the skin photosensitizer chlorpromazine with nucleic acids, purines and pyrimidines.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1970, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorpromazine; Cytosine; DNA; Fluorescence; Photosensitivit

1970
Chlorpromazine photosensitivity. Phototoxic and photoallergic reactions.
    Archives of dermatology, 1968, Volume: 98, Issue:4

    Topics: Biopsy; Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug Hypersensitivity; Environmental Exposure; Humans;

1968
[Adverse effects of phenothiazines].
    Nordisk psykiatrisk tidsskrift. Nordic journal of psychiatry, 1968, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Agranulocytosis; Chlorpromazine; Eye Manifestations; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male;

1968
Phototoxicity of quinoline methanols and other drugs in mice and yeast.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1969, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Anilides; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorothiazide; Chlorpromazine;

1969
A peculiar photosensitivity reaction with chlorpromazine.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1965, Feb-15, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Photosensitivity Disorders; Schizophrenia

1965
The experimental production of drug phototoxicity in guinea pigs. II. Using artificial light sources.
    Archives of dermatology, 1966, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Guinea Pigs; Photosensitivity Disorders; Ultraviolet Rays

1966
Suggestive evidence of hepatotoxicity concomitant with thioridazine hydrochloride use.
    JAMA, 1966, Sep-05, Volume: 197, Issue:10

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chemical and Drug Induced L

1966
[Double photoallergization to chlorpromazine and triflupromazine].
    Berufs-Dermatosen, 1966, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Chlorpromazine; Dermatitis, Contact; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nurses; Ph

1966