chloroquine has been researched along with Granulomatosis, Wegener's in 7 studies
Chloroquine: The prototypical antimalarial agent with a mechanism that is not well understood. It has also been used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and in the systemic therapy of amebic liver abscesses.
chloroquine : An aminoquinoline that is quinoline which is substituted at position 4 by a [5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-yl]amino group at at position 7 by chlorine. It is used for the treatment of malaria, hepatic amoebiasis, lupus erythematosus, light-sensitive skin eruptions, and rheumatoid arthritis.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
"Chloroquine has been demonstrated to effectively reduce the extrarenal synthesis of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D and serum calcium concentration in hypercalcemic patients with sarcoidosis." | 1.29 | Hypercalcemia associated with Wegener's granulomatosis and hyperparathyroidism: etiology and management. ( Bone, HG; Edelson, GW; Talpos, GB, 1993) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 5 (71.43) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 1 (14.29) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 1 (14.29) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Abud-Mendoza, C | 1 |
de la Fuente, H | 1 |
Cuevas-Orta, E | 1 |
Baranda, L | 1 |
Cruz-Rizo, J | 1 |
González-Amaro, R | 1 |
SILTZBACH, LE | 1 |
Edelson, GW | 1 |
Talpos, GB | 1 |
Bone, HG | 1 |
Henkind, P | 1 |
Gold, DH | 1 |
Böke, W | 2 |
Boden, BF | 1 |
Kraus, Z | 1 |
Vortel, V | 1 |
Fingerland, A | 1 |
Salavec, M | 1 |
Krch, V | 1 |
Reich, H | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Phase II, Randomized Study of Lovastatin Therapy in the Treatment of Mildly Active Rheumatoid Arthritis[NCT00302952] | Phase 2 | 64 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2007-11-06 | Terminated (stopped due to Slow enrollment &Study Drug Expiration (Target: 40 randomized participants /arm)) | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
Blood draw for CRP, an acute phase reactant used to identify the presence of nonspecific inflammation. Change=Day 84 value minus Baseline value. Normal serum CRP reference range in this study is 0-4 mg/L (log transformed: -4.2 to 1.4). Participants with measurements for designated time points were included in analysis. An increased CRP level indicates the presence of inflammation. Reduced CRP levels could mean a decrease in inflammation. (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | mg/L (Mean) |
---|---|
Lovastatin 80 mg | -0.4 |
Placebo | -0.3 |
Anti-CCP antibodies are autoantibodies frequently detected in the serum of individuals with rheumatoid arthritis. In this study, a positive value for anti-CCP was 8 IU/mL or greater; a negative value for anti-CCP was <8 IU/mL. Change= subtraction of Day 0 from Day 84 anti-CCP value. In general, high levels of the antibody indicate an aggressive rheumatoid arthritis and a higher risk of joint damage. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline ( Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | IU/mL (Mean) |
---|---|
Lovastatin 80 mg | 16.3 |
Placebo | -1.0 |
Rheumatoid factor (RF) is an antibody often present in the blood of a person with rheumatoid arthritis. In this study, a positive value for RF was 0.5 IU/mL or greater; a negative value for RF was <0.5 IU/mL. Change= Day 84 value minus Baseline value. In general, presence of the antibody indicates aggressive rheumatoid arthritis and higher risk of joint damage. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | IU/mL (Mean) |
---|---|
Lovastatin 80 mg | -5.4 |
Placebo | 2.8 |
The DAS28-CRP score is on a scale of 0 to 10 and indicates current activity of rheumatoid arthritis (>5.1=high disease activity; 3.2-<=5.1=moderate disease activity; <=3.2=low disease activity; <2.6=remission). The score uses a combination of four variables: 1) the number of tender joints (of the 28 that are measured); 2) the number of swollen joints (of the 28 that are measured); 3) serum C-reactive protein (CRP) lab value in mg/L , and 4) Patient Global Assessment of Disease Activity. Using a formula, the physician determines the score. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0) to Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | Scores on a scale (Mean) |
---|---|
Lovastatin 80 mg | -0.5 |
Placebo | -0.5 |
Blood samples were taken from participants at Baseline and Day 84. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. Change=Day 84 value minus Baseline value. A positive difference reflects an increased laboratory parameter value over time; a negative difference reflects a decreased laboratory parameter value over time. Normal laboratory values depend on a subject age, gender, and the specific laboratory methods that were used to determine the lab values. Reference: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/appendixes/normal_laboratory_values/blood_tests_normal_values.html (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | U/L (Mean) |
---|---|
Lovastatin 80 mg | -2.4 |
Placebo | 8.0 |
Blood samples were taken from participants at Baseline and Day 84. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. Change=Day 84 value minus Baseline value. A positive difference reflects an increased laboratory parameter value over time; a negative difference reflects a decreased laboratory parameter value over time. Normal laboratory values depend on a subject age, gender, and the specific laboratory methods that were used to determine the lab values. Reference: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/appendixes/normal_laboratory_values/blood_tests_normal_values.html (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | % of packed red blood cells by volume (Mean) |
---|---|
Lovastatin 80 mg | -0.5 |
Placebo | -0.5 |
Blood samples were taken from participants at Baseline and Day 84. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. Change=Day 84 value minus Baseline value. A positive difference reflects an increased laboratory parameter value over time; a negative difference reflects a decreased laboratory parameter value over time. Normal laboratory values depend on a subject age, gender, and the specific laboratory methods that were used to determine the lab values. Reference: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/appendixes/normal_laboratory_values/blood_tests_normal_values.html (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | pg (Mean) |
---|---|
Lovastatin 80 mg | -0.4 |
Placebo | 0.0 |
Blood samples were taken from participants at Baseline and Day 84. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. Change=Day 84 value minus Baseline value. A positive difference reflects an increased laboratory parameter value over time; a negative difference reflects a decreased laboratory parameter value over time. Normal laboratory values depend on a subject age, gender, and the specific laboratory methods that were used to determine the lab values. Reference: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/appendixes/normal_laboratory_values/blood_tests_normal_values.html (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | fL (Mean) |
---|---|
Lovastatin 80 mg | -0.4 |
Placebo | 0.7 |
Blood samples were taken from participants at Baseline and Day 84. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. Change=Day 84 value minus Baseline value. A positive difference reflects an increased laboratory parameter value over time; a negative difference reflects a decreased laboratory parameter value over time. Normal laboratory values depend on a subject age, gender, and the specific laboratory methods that were used to determine the lab values. Reference: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/appendixes/normal_laboratory_values/blood_tests_normal_values.html (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | % of mean corpuscle volume (Mean) |
---|---|
Lovastatin 80 mg | -0.4 |
Placebo | 0.2 |
Patients were ACR20 Responders if they had: at least 20% improvement in both tender joint count (28 examined) and swollen joint count (28 examined), and 20% improvement in at least three of the following 5 remaining ACR core measures: • Patient's pain assessment (Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 100 mm) • Patient's global assessment of disease activity (VAS 100 mm) • Physician's global assessment of disease activity (VAS 100 mm) • Patient self-assessed disability (Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ)) score • Acute phase reactant C-reactive protein. Participants with measurements for designated time points were included in analysis. (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | Percentage of participants (Number) |
---|---|
Lovastatin 80 mg | 29.0 |
Placebo | 40.0 |
Blood samples were taken from participants at Baseline and Day 84. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. Change=Day 84 value minus Baseline value. A positive difference reflects an increased laboratory parameter value over time; a negative difference reflects a decreased laboratory parameter value over time. Normal laboratory values depend on a subject age, gender, and the specific laboratory methods that were used to determine the lab values. Reference: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/appendixes/normal_laboratory_values/blood_tests_normal_values.html (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | g/dL (Mean) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Albumin | Total Protein | Hemoglobin | MCHC | |
Lovastatin 80 mg | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | -0.3 |
Placebo | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.3 | -0.4 |
Blood samples were taken from participants at Baseline and Day 84. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. Change=Day 84 value minus Baseline value. A positive difference reflects an increased laboratory parameter value over time; a negative difference reflects a decreased laboratory parameter value over time. Normal laboratory values depend on a subject age, gender, and the specific laboratory methods that were used to determine the lab values. Reference: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/appendixes/normal_laboratory_values/blood_tests_normal_values.html (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | U/L (Mean) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Alkaline Phosphatase | ALT | AST | |
Lovastatin 80 mg | -3.0 | -1.8 | -1.2 |
Placebo | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
Blood samples were taken from participants at Baseline and Day 84. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. Change=Day 84 value minus Baseline value. A positive difference reflects an increased laboratory parameter value over time; a negative difference reflects a decreased laboratory parameter value over time. Normal laboratory values depend on a subject age, gender, and the specific laboratory methods that were used to determine the lab values. Reference: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/appendixes/normal_laboratory_values/blood_tests_normal_values.html (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | 10^3/uL (Mean) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WBC | Neutrophils | Bands | Lymphocytes | Monocytes | Eosinophils | Basophils | Platelet Count | Reticulocytes | |
Lovastatin 80 mg | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -8.2 | -4.7 |
Placebo | -0.4 | -0.6 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -5.6 | 0.0 |
Blood samples were taken from participants at Baseline and Day 84. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. Change=Day 84 value minus Baseline value. A positive difference reflects an increased laboratory parameter value over time; a negative difference reflects a decreased laboratory parameter value over time. Normal laboratory values depend on a subject age, gender, and the specific laboratory methods that were used to determine the lab values. Reference: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/appendixes/normal_laboratory_values/blood_tests_normal_values.html (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | mmol/L (Mean) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Potassium | Sodium | Chloride | Total CO2 | |
Lovastatin 80 mg | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.1 | 0.7 |
Placebo | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.5 | -0.5 |
Blood samples were taken from participants at Baseline and Day 84. Participants with measurements for designated time points included in analysis. Change=Day 84 value minus Baseline value. A positive difference reflects an increased laboratory parameter value over time; a negative difference reflects a decreased laboratory parameter value over time. Normal laboratory values depend on a subject age, gender, and the specific laboratory methods that were used to determine the lab values. Reference: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/appendixes/normal_laboratory_values/blood_tests_normal_values.html (NCT00302952)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Day 84 (Wk 12)
Intervention | mg/dL (Mean) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Bilirubin | Creatinine | BUN | Phosphorus | Calcium | Glucose | |
Lovastatin 80 mg | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -4.3 |
Placebo | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.2 |
1 review available for chloroquine and Granulomatosis, Wegener's
Article | Year |
---|---|
Ocular manifestations of rheumatic disorders. Natural and iatrogenic.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Arteritis; Arthritis, Juvenile; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Chloroquine; Conjunc | 1973 |
1 trial available for chloroquine and Granulomatosis, Wegener's
Article | Year |
---|---|
Therapy with statins in patients with refractory rheumatic diseases: a preliminary study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antirheumatic Agents; Atorvastatin; Biomarkers; Blood Sedimentation; | 2003 |
5 other studies available for chloroquine and Granulomatosis, Wegener's
Article | Year |
---|---|
DIFFUSE PULMONARY GRANULOMATOSES AND FIBROSES.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Arthritis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Beryllium; C | 1964 |
Hypercalcemia associated with Wegener's granulomatosis and hyperparathyroidism: etiology and management.
Topics: Calcitriol; Chloroquine; Female; Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hyperparat | 1993 |
[Eye findings in rheumatic diseases].
Topics: Adolescent; Arthritis, Juvenile; Arthritis, Reactive; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Behcet Syndrome; Catara | 1974 |
Unusual cutaneous manifestations in Wegener's granulomatosis.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Chloroquine; Cicatrix; Female; Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis; Humans; Ma | 1965 |
[Eye involvement in Wegener's granulomatosis].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Chloroquine; Cornea; Corneal Ulcer; Eye Diseases; Female; Granulomat | 1967 |