Page last updated: 2024-10-17

chlorine and Parkinson Disease

chlorine has been researched along with Parkinson Disease in 28 studies

chloride : A halide anion formed when chlorine picks up an electron to form an an anion.

Parkinson Disease: A progressive, degenerative neurologic disease characterized by a TREMOR that is maximal at rest, retropulsion (i.e. a tendency to fall backwards), rigidity, stooped posture, slowness of voluntary movements, and a masklike facial expression. Pathologic features include loss of melanin containing neurons in the substantia nigra and other pigmented nuclei of the brainstem. LEWY BODIES are present in the substantia nigra and locus coeruleus but may also be found in a related condition (LEWY BODY DISEASE, DIFFUSE) characterized by dementia in combination with varying degrees of parkinsonism. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1059, pp1067-75)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"One hundred and two patients with Parkinson's disease were enrolled in this study."1.46Serum sodium and chloride are inversely associated with dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease patients. ( Chen, J; Huang, JY; Jin, H; Liu, CF; Mao, CJ; Wang, F; Xu, LL; Yang, Y; Yang, YP; Zhang, HJ; Zhang, JR; Zhong, CK, 2017)
"The neuropathological hallmark of Parkinson's disease is the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the pars compacta of the substantia nigra (SNc)."1.37In vivo magnetic resonance imaging characterization of bilateral structural changes in experimental Parkinson's disease: a T2 relaxometry study combined with longitudinal diffusion tensor imaging and manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in the 6- ( Aguilar, E; Marin, C; Mullol, J; Planas, AM; Soria, G; Tudela, R, 2011)
"Welding generates complex metal aerosols, inhalation of which is linked to adverse health effects among welders."1.36Mitochondrial dysfunction and loss of Parkinson's disease-linked proteins contribute to neurotoxicity of manganese-containing welding fumes. ( Antonini, JM; Castranova, V; Ghio, AJ; Hayashi, Y; Jefferson, AM; Krajnak, KM; Lin, GX; Munson, AE; Reynolds, SH; Roberts, JR; Soukup, JM; Sriram, K; Wirth, O, 2010)

Research

Studies (28)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19909 (32.14)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's6 (21.43)29.6817
2010's10 (35.71)24.3611
2020's3 (10.71)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Viegas, MPC1
Santos, LEC1
Aarão, MC1
Cecilio, SG1
Medrado, JM1
Pires, AC1
Rodrigues, AM1
Scorza, CA1
Moret, MA1
Finsterer, J1
Scorza, FA1
Almeida, AG1
Menzikov, SA1
Morozov, SG1
Kubatiev, AA1
Li, C1
Zhuo, Y1
Xiao, X1
Li, S1
Han, K1
Lu, M1
Zhang, J1
Chen, S1
Gu, H1
Mao, CJ1
Zhong, CK1
Yang, Y1
Yang, YP1
Wang, F1
Chen, J1
Zhang, JR1
Zhang, HJ1
Jin, H2
Xu, LL1
Huang, JY1
Liu, CF1
Park, JS1
Koentjoro, B1
Klein, C1
Sue, CM1
Harischandra, DS1
Anantharam, V1
Kanthasamy, A1
Kanthasamy, AG1
Yang, N1
Wei, Y1
Wang, T1
Guo, J1
Sun, Q1
Hu, Y1
Yan, X1
Zhu, X1
Tang, B1
Xu, Q1
He, R1
Xie, X1
Lv, L1
Huang, Y1
Xia, X1
Chen, X2
Zhang, L1
Ordoñez-Librado, JL2
Gutierrez-Valdez, AL2
Colín-Barenque, L1
Anaya-Martínez, V2
Díaz-Bech, P1
Avila-Costa, MR2
Tong, M1
Dong, M1
de la Monte, SM1
Montiel-Flores, E1
Corona, DR1
Martinez-Fong, D1
Roth, JA1
Singleton, S1
Feng, J1
Garrick, M1
Paradkar, PN1
Sriram, K1
Lin, GX1
Jefferson, AM1
Roberts, JR1
Wirth, O1
Hayashi, Y1
Krajnak, KM1
Soukup, JM1
Ghio, AJ1
Reynolds, SH1
Castranova, V1
Munson, AE1
Antonini, JM1
Soria, G1
Aguilar, E1
Tudela, R1
Mullol, J1
Planas, AM1
Marin, C1
Aboud, AA1
Tidball, AM1
Kumar, KK1
Neely, MD1
Ess, KC1
Erikson, KM1
Bowman, AB1
Uversky, VN1
Li, J1
Bower, K1
Fink, AL1
Zhang, GH1
Zhu, JX1
Xue, H1
Fan, J1
Tsang, LL1
Chung, YW1
Xing, Y1
Chan, HC1
Atadzhanov, M1
Serra, PA1
Esposito, G1
Enrico, P1
Mura, MA1
Migheli, R1
Delogu, MR1
Miele, M1
Desole, MS1
Grella, G1
Miele, E1
Datla, KP1
Blunt, SB1
Dexter, DT1
Eisenlohr, JJ1
Gehlen, W1
Parkes, JD1
Calver, DM1
Zilkha, KJ1
Knill-Jones, RP1
Hunter, KR1
Stern, GM1
Laurence, DR1
Armitage, P1
Bettag, W1
Fünfgeld, EW1
Reveno, WS1
Bauer, RB1
Rosenbaum, H1
Cooperman, LH1
Fine, W1

Reviews

2 reviews available for chlorine and Parkinson Disease

ArticleYear
Intricacies of GABA
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, Feb-01, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Anion Transport Prote

2021
[Modeling parkinsonism (review)].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1982, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Chlorides; Chlorpromazine; Disease Models, Anim

1982

Trials

2 trials available for chlorine and Parkinson Disease

ArticleYear
Controlled trial of amantadine hydrochloride in Parkinson's disease.
    Lancet (London, England), 1970, Feb-07, Volume: 1, Issue:7641

    Topics: Aged; Amantadine; Chlorides; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Movement

1970
Amantadine in parkinsonism.
    Lancet (London, England), 1970, May-30, Volume: 1, Issue:7657

    Topics: Aged; Amantadine; Chlorides; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Parkinson

1970

Other Studies

24 other studies available for chlorine and Parkinson Disease

ArticleYear
The nonsynaptic plasticity in Parkinson's disease: Insights from an animal model.
    Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2023, Volume: 78

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Oxidopamine; Parkinson

2023
Facile Electrochemical Microbiosensor Based on
    Analytical chemistry, 2021, 06-01, Volume: 93, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Chlorides; Electrochemical Techniques; Metal Nanoparticles; Mice; Parkinson Disease;

2021
Serum sodium and chloride are inversely associated with dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease patients.
    Brain and behavior, 2017, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Age of Onset; Aged; Antiparkinson Agents; Chlorides; Dyskinesias; Female; Humans; Levodopa; Male; Mi

2017
Single Heterozygous ATP13A2 Mutations Cause Cellular Dysfunction Associated with Parkinson's Disease.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Benzimidazoles; Carbocyanines; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2018
α-Synuclein protects against manganese neurotoxic insult during the early stages of exposure in a dopaminergic cell model of Parkinson's disease.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2015, Volume: 143, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Apoptosis; Binding Sites; Blotting, Western; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell

2015
Genome-wide analysis of DNA methylation during antagonism of DMOG to MnCl2-induced cytotoxicity in the mouse substantia nigra.
    Scientific reports, 2016, 07-06, Volume: 6

    Topics: Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Chlori

2016
Comprehensive investigation of aberrant microRNAs expression in cells culture model of MnCl2-induced neurodegenerative disease.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2017, 04-29, Volume: 486, Issue:2

    Topics: Base Sequence; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Ex

2017
Inhalation of divalent and trivalent manganese mixture induces a Parkinson's disease model: immunocytochemical and behavioral evidences.
    Neuroscience, 2008, Jul-31, Volume: 155, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetates; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship,

2008
Brain insulin-like growth factor and neurotrophin resistance in Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies: potential role of manganese neurotoxicity.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2009, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Female; Gene Expression Regulat

2009
L-DOPA treatment reverses the motor alterations induced by manganese exposure as a Parkinson disease experimental model.
    Neuroscience letters, 2010, Mar-03, Volume: 471, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Chlorides; Corpus Striatum; Dis

2010
Parkin regulates metal transport via proteasomal degradation of the 1B isoforms of divalent metal transporter 1.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; B-Lymphocytes; Cation Transport Proteins; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Cy

2010
Mitochondrial dysfunction and loss of Parkinson's disease-linked proteins contribute to neurotoxicity of manganese-containing welding fumes.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Animals; Blotting, Western; Chlorides; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Mang

2010
In vivo magnetic resonance imaging characterization of bilateral structural changes in experimental Parkinson's disease: a T2 relaxometry study combined with longitudinal diffusion tensor imaging and manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in the 6-
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2011, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Basal Ganglia; Behavior, Animal; Chlorides; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Dopamine Plasma Membr

2011
Genetic risk for Parkinson's disease correlates with alterations in neuronal manganese sensitivity between two human subjects.
    Neurotoxicology, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Case-Control Studies; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Chlorides; Dose-Response Rela

2012
Synergistic effects of pesticides and metals on the fibrillation of alpha-synuclein: implications for Parkinson's disease.
    Neurotoxicology, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:4-5

    Topics: alpha-Synuclein; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Chlorides; Circular Dichroism; Drug Synergis

2002
Dopamine stimulates Cl(-) absorption coupled with HCO(3)(-) secretion in rat late distal colon.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2007, Sep-10, Volume: 570, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Antiporters; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Colon; Dopamine; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Abso

2007
Manganese increases L-DOPA auto-oxidation in the striatum of the freely moving rat: potential implications to L-DOPA long-term therapy of Parkinson's disease.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 130, Issue:4

    Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Acetylcysteine; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Chlorides; Chromatography, H

2000
Chronic L-DOPA administration is not toxic to the remaining dopaminergic nigrostriatal neurons, but instead may promote their functional recovery, in rats with partial 6-OHDA or FeCl(3) nigrostriatal lesions.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2001, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Benserazide; Chlorides; Chro

2001
[Changes of blood pressure, pulse and electrolytes following long-term treatment of Parkinsonism using Ro 8-0576 (L-Dopa and decarboxylase inhibitor)].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1975, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antiparkinson Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Calc

1975
[Effect of basal ganglia on the central nervous regulation of the blood picture and electrolyte balance].
    Zentralblatt fur Neurochirurgie, 1968, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Athetosis; Basal Ganglia; Brain Diseases; Calcium; Central Nervous System; Chlorides; Chorea; Dience

1968
[Long-time therapy of Parkinsonism with amantadine sulfate. Reply to L.W. Diehl: "Nil nocere. Adverse effects of amantadine therapy of parkinsonism"].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1972, Jun-02, Volume: 114, Issue:22

    Topics: Amantadine; Chlorides; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lethal Dose 50; Parkinson Disease; Solubility;

1972
L-dopa treatment of parkinsonism. Clinical observations on the use of amantadine hydrochloride.
    Geriatrics, 1971, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Amantadine; Chlorides; Depression; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Foll

1971
Succinylcholine-induced hyperkalemia in neuromuscular disease.
    JAMA, 1970, Sep-14, Volume: 213, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Central Nervous System Diseases; Chlorides; Chronic Disea

1970
Some common factors in the causation of postural hypotension.
    Gerontologia clinica, 1969, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: 17-Ketosteroids; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Asthenia; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Chlorides; Crea

1969