chlorine has been researched along with Nephrotic Syndrome in 33 studies
chloride : A halide anion formed when chlorine picks up an electron to form an an anion.
Nephrotic Syndrome: A condition characterized by severe PROTEINURIA, greater than 3.5 g/day in an average adult. The substantial loss of protein in the urine results in complications such as HYPOPROTEINEMIA; generalized EDEMA; HYPERTENSION; and HYPERLIPIDEMIAS. Diseases associated with nephrotic syndrome generally cause chronic kidney dysfunction.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "Eighteen patients with hepatic cirrhosis or nephrotic syndrome and having edema and/or ascites were treated during successive periods with metolazone 5 to 40 mg/day, spironolactone 100 mg/day, and with both diuretics concurrently." | 9.04 | Metolazone and spironolactone in cirrhosis and the nephrotic syndrome. ( Arruda, JA; Dhupelia, VB; Kane, RE; Lang, GR; Nascimento, L; Westenfelder, C, 1977) |
| "Eighteen patients with hepatic cirrhosis or nephrotic syndrome and having edema and/or ascites were treated during successive periods with metolazone 5 to 40 mg/day, spironolactone 100 mg/day, and with both diuretics concurrently." | 5.04 | Metolazone and spironolactone in cirrhosis and the nephrotic syndrome. ( Arruda, JA; Dhupelia, VB; Kane, RE; Lang, GR; Nascimento, L; Westenfelder, C, 1977) |
| " Urinary excretion of Na and NO metabolites (NOx), as well as immunodetectable endothelial (eNOS), inducible (iNOS) and neuronal (nNOS) NO synthases were determined in rats with puromycin aminonucleoside (PAN)-induced NS, rats with protein overload proteinuria, Nagase rats (NAR) with inherited analbuminemia, iNOS inhibitor (aminoguanidine)-treated rats, prenephrotic PAN-treated and placebo-treated control rats." | 3.72 | Downregulation of nitric oxide synthase in nephrotic syndrome: role of proteinuria. ( Ni, Z; Vaziri, ND, 2003) |
| "Plasma levels of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), arginine vasopressin (AVP), renin activity (PRA), aldosterone (PA), catecholamines and urinary prostaglandins (PG), as well as renal function were measured in children in the edematous state of the nephrotic syndrome before and after infusion of human serum albumin." | 3.67 | Atrial natriuretic peptide and other vasoactive hormones in nephrotic syndrome. ( Lang, RE; Rascher, W; Schärer, K; Seyberth, HW; Tulassay, T, 1987) |
| "Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by heavy proteinuria consecutive to a glomerular injury, associated with renal sodium and water retention taking initially place along ASDN and leading to edema." | 2.72 | [Role of distal nephron in the control of extracellular volume in physiology and in nephrotic syndrome]. ( Feraille, É; Olivier, V, 2021) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 27 (81.82) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 3 (9.09) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (3.03) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 1 (3.03) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (3.03) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Feraille, É | 1 |
| Olivier, V | 1 |
| Guglani, L | 1 |
| Moir, D | 1 |
| Jain, A | 1 |
| Ni, Z | 1 |
| Vaziri, ND | 1 |
| BLAINEY, JD | 1 |
| SQUIRE, JR | 1 |
| CIAMPALINI, L | 1 |
| MONTI, G | 1 |
| NUZZI, R | 1 |
| IACOBELLI, A | 1 |
| DONATI, L | 1 |
| KANISAWA, H | 1 |
| ROBSON, AO | 1 |
| KERR, DN | 1 |
| ASHCROFT, R | 1 |
| TEASDALE, G | 1 |
| MAHER, JF | 1 |
| SCHREINER, GE | 1 |
| de Sousa, RC | 1 |
| Jenny, M | 1 |
| Hagge, WW | 1 |
| Burke, EC | 1 |
| Stickler, GB | 1 |
| James, JA | 1 |
| Sheth, KJ | 1 |
| Kher, KK | 1 |
| Bensman, A | 1 |
| Dardenne, M | 1 |
| Murnaghan, K | 1 |
| Vasmant, D | 1 |
| Bach, JF | 1 |
| Sutton, JV | 1 |
| Brown, C | 1 |
| Adler, AJ | 1 |
| Feinroth, M | 1 |
| Feinroth, MV | 1 |
| Friedman, EA | 1 |
| Berlyne, GM | 2 |
| Takeuchi, K | 1 |
| Imai, Y | 1 |
| Omata, K | 1 |
| Sato, H | 1 |
| Saito, T | 1 |
| Ota, K | 1 |
| Kimura, T | 1 |
| Yoshinaga, K | 1 |
| Abe, K | 1 |
| Lang, GR | 1 |
| Westenfelder, C | 1 |
| Nascimento, L | 1 |
| Dhupelia, VB | 1 |
| Arruda, JA | 1 |
| Kane, RE | 1 |
| Dreher, WH | 1 |
| Zimmerman, SW | 1 |
| Simpson, DP | 1 |
| Cade, R | 1 |
| Spooner, G | 1 |
| Juncos, L | 1 |
| Fuller, T | 1 |
| Tarrant, D | 1 |
| Raulerson, D | 1 |
| Mahoney, J | 1 |
| Pickering, M | 1 |
| Grubb, W | 1 |
| Marbury, T | 1 |
| Kirchner, KA | 2 |
| Voelker, JR | 2 |
| Brater, DC | 2 |
| Hisanaga, S | 1 |
| Yamamoto, Y | 1 |
| Kida, O | 1 |
| Kato, J | 1 |
| Fujimoto, S | 1 |
| Tanaka, K | 1 |
| Tulassay, T | 1 |
| Rascher, W | 1 |
| Lang, RE | 1 |
| Seyberth, HW | 1 |
| Schärer, K | 1 |
| Witte, MK | 1 |
| Stork, JE | 1 |
| Blumer, JL | 1 |
| Epstein, N | 1 |
| Puera, B | 1 |
| Nir, E | 1 |
| Efrati, P | 1 |
| Walshe, JM | 1 |
| Mehrotra, MP | 1 |
| Saxena, KK | 1 |
| Mathur, DC | 1 |
| Radó, JP | 1 |
| Marosi, J | 1 |
| Takó, J | 1 |
| Allison, ME | 1 |
| Kennedy, AC | 1 |
| Dahms, H | 1 |
| Rock, R | 1 |
| Seligson, D | 1 |
| Szereszewska, H | 1 |
| Jasiński, K | 1 |
| Raszeja-Wanic, B | 1 |
| Chodakowska, J | 1 |
| Filipecki, S | 1 |
| Wayne, HH | 1 |
| Kotler, SA | 1 |
| McGirr, PS | 1 |
| Stoike, RD | 1 |
2 reviews available for chlorine and Nephrotic Syndrome
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Role of distal nephron in the control of extracellular volume in physiology and in nephrotic syndrome].
Topics: Animals; Body Water; Chlorides; Humans; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney T | 2021 |
Diuretic therapeutics in the pediatric patient.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bumetanide; Calcium; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Diuretics; Ethacryni | 1986 |
2 trials available for chlorine and Nephrotic Syndrome
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Metolazone and spironolactone in cirrhosis and the nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Cell Count; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Chlorides; Clinical Trial | 1977 |
High doses of spironolactone (Aldactone, SC-14266, Verospirone) alone and in combination with triamterene and-or diuretics in the treatment of refractory edema associated with secondary hyperaldosteronism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Chlorides; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopamide; Creatinine; Diet, Sodium-R | 1970 |
29 other studies available for chlorine and Nephrotic Syndrome
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Sweat chloride concentrations in children with Idiopathic Nephrotic Syndrome.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Male; Nephrotic Syndro | 2016 |
Downregulation of nitric oxide synthase in nephrotic syndrome: role of proteinuria.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Creatinine; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzy | 2003 |
The relationship between body weight, sodium, chloride and fluid balances during diuresis in the nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Body Weight; Chlorides; Diuresis; Humans; Nephrotic Syndrome; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Water-Electro | 1960 |
[The behavior of chloride, sodium, potassium and of acid-base equilibrium in patients with paranephritic nephrotic syndrome].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aldosterone; Anions; Chlorides; Humans; Ions; Nephrotic Syndrome; Potassium; | 1961 |
[Studies on nitrogen and salt metabolism in children with nephrotic syndrome. Changes according to the duration of use of adrenal cortex hormones and the protein anabolic hormone].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Child; Chlorides; Humans; Methyltestosterone; Ne | 1962 |
THE DIURETIC RESPONSE TO FRUSEMIDE.
Topics: Chlorides; Diuretics; Fluids and Secretions; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; | 1964 |
STUDIES ON ETHACRYNIC ACID IN PATIENTS WITH REFRACTORY EDEMA.
Topics: Alkalosis; Blood; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuretics; Drug Therapy; Edema; Ethacrynic Acid; | 1965 |
Clinical study of a new diuretic--ethacrynic acid.
Topics: Alkalosis; Ascites; Blood; Body Weight; Chlorides; Edema; Ethacrynic Acid; Heart Failure; Humans; Li | 1967 |
Sudden death in the nephrotic syndrome: salt depletion as a probable mechanism.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Death, Sudden; Female; Humans; Hyponatremia; Infant; Male; Nephrotic Sy | 1967 |
Ethacrynic acid in edematous states in children.
Topics: Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Ethacrynic Acid; Glomerulo | 1967 |
Anion gap in nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Anions; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; | 1984 |
Decreased biological activity of serum thymic hormone (thymulin) in children with nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Humans; Infant; Nephrosis, Lipoid; Nephrotic Syndrom | 1984 |
Renal phosphate handling in nephrotic syndrome during water immersion.
Topics: Chlorides; Creatinine; Humans; Immersion; Inulin; Kidney; Nephrotic Syndrome; Parathyroid Hormone; P | 1982 |
A case of secondary aldosteronism similar to Bartter's syndrome with no abnormality in renal chloride reabsorption.
Topics: Adult; Angiotensin II; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Bartter Syndrome; Captopril; Chlorides; Cyclooxyge | 1993 |
Hyperchloremia associated with membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; | 1977 |
Chronic renal vein thrombosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Angiography; Bicarbonates; Biopsy; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Female; Fibr | 1977 |
Tubular resistance to furosemide contributes to the attenuated diuretic response in nephrotic rats.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Diuresis; Drug Resistance; Furosemide; Kidney Tubules; Male; Nephrotic Syndrome; | 1992 |
Intratubular albumin blunts the response to furosemide-A mechanism for diuretic resistance in the nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Absorption; Albumins; Animals; Chlorides; Furosemide; Immunoglobulin G; Kidney Tubules; Loop of Henl | 1990 |
Plasma concentration and renal effect of human atrial natriuretic peptide in nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Chlorides; Diuresis; Female; Heart Rate; Hum | 1989 |
Atrial natriuretic peptide and other vasoactive hormones in nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Aldosterone; Arginine Vasopressin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Catecholam | 1987 |
Dialysed milk in low-sodium and low-potassium diets for renal, hepatic, and cardiac disease.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Dialysis; Diet Therapy; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; | 1971 |
Cytochemical demonstration of the co-enzyme ubiquinone in normal human blood and bone marrow cells.
Topics: Anemia, Hypochromic; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Bone Marrow Examination; Buffers; Catalase; Chl | 1969 |
Management of penicillamine nephropathy in Wilson's disease: a new chelating agent.
Topics: Adolescent; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Copper; Ethylenediamines; Hepatolenticular Degeneration; Hu | 1969 |
Etiological diagnosis of ascites.
Topics: Ascites; Ascitic Fluid; Autoantibodies; Biopsy; Blood Glucose; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Chlori | 1972 |
Diuretics in chronic renal disease: a study of high dosage frusemide.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Chlorides; Creatinine; Edema; Female; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration | 1971 |
Ionic activities of sodium, potassium, and chloride in human serum.
Topics: Blood; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; N | 1968 |
Hyperchloremia in nephrotic syndromes.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Chlorides; Fema | 1968 |
Ethacrynic acid in patients with salt and water retention-a clinical appraisal.
Topics: Chlorides; Edema; Ethacrynic Acid; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypernatremia; Hyponatremia; Kidney Failur | 1968 |
Ethacrynic acid. Use in ambulatory patients with resistant edema.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood; Chlorides; Edema; Electrolytes; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Heart Failu | 1965 |