chlorine has been researched along with Muscle Contraction in 468 studies
chloride : A halide anion formed when chlorine picks up an electron to form an an anion.
Muscle Contraction: A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
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"We have investigated the effects of adrenomedullin (AM) on mucosal ion transport using the Ussing method and smooth muscle contraction using the Magnus method in rat." | 7.70 | Effect of adrenomedullin on ion transport and muscle contraction in rat distal colon. ( Fukuda, K; Hosokawa, M; Kodama, M; Nakamura, H; Onomura, M; Saito, T; Seino, Y; Taniguchi, T; Tominaga, M; Tsukada, H, 1998) |
" Acetylcholine, prostaglandin F2-alpha, potassium chloride, barium chloride, adenosine triphosphate and Ca2+ were used as agonists for detrusor muscle contraction." | 7.67 | Effects of disopyramide on detrusor muscle contraction: in vitro experiment and report of 3 cases with disopyramide-induced urinary retention. ( Gotoh, M; Kato, K; Kondo, A; Saito, M, 1987) |
"Reserpine pretreatment produced a parallel reduction in the response of the aorta to tyramine and mercury." | 5.25 | Catecholamine release: mechanism of mercury-induced vascular smooth muscle contraction. ( Hollenberg, NK; Solomon, HS, 1975) |
" The action of aluminum chloride on the regulatory mechanisms of smooth and skeletal muscle contraction and also the effect of aluminum ions on the ATPase activity and superprecipitation of actomyosin of different types of muscles is discussed." | 4.90 | [The use of aluminum and its compounds for the biomedical purposes]. ( Bohuts'ka, KI; Nozdrenko, DM; Pryluts'kyĭ, IuI, 2014) |
" The aim of this work was to investigate MZ effects on angiotensin II (AT II) and noradrenaline (NA) induced contraction and to evaluate the K participation on MZ modulating effect on vascular smooth muscle contraction, using isometric and patch clamp techniques." | 3.73 | Metamizol acts as an ATP sensitive potassium channel opener to inhibit the contracting response induced by angiotensin II but not to norepinephrine in rat thoracic aorta smooth muscle. ( García-Saisó, S; Lemini, C; Mendoza-Fernández, V; Ramírez-Solares, R; Valenzuela, F; Vidrio, H, 2005) |
"6-Shogaol, a constituent of Zingiber officinale, improved carbachol-induced accelerated small intestinal transit in vivo, as well as improving longitudinal muscle contraction induced by low-frequency electrical stimulation of the isolated guinea pig small intestine in vitro." | 3.71 | Component of Zingiber officinale that improves the enhancement of small intestinal transport. ( Hashimoto, K; Higuchi, M; Ishige, A; Kase, Y; Makino, B; Murata, P; Sakakibara, I; Sasaki, H; Satoh, K, 2002) |
"We have investigated the effects of adrenomedullin (AM) on mucosal ion transport using the Ussing method and smooth muscle contraction using the Magnus method in rat." | 3.70 | Effect of adrenomedullin on ion transport and muscle contraction in rat distal colon. ( Fukuda, K; Hosokawa, M; Kodama, M; Nakamura, H; Onomura, M; Saito, T; Seino, Y; Taniguchi, T; Tominaga, M; Tsukada, H, 1998) |
"Experimental antidiarrheal activity of a traditionally used medication, Salicairine, was demonstrated in comparison to loperamide by significant inhibition of castor oil-induced diarrhea in mice (increases in hard faeces/total faeces ratio of 38 and 54 and 5 and 54% with respect to controls, at 0." | 3.70 | Experimental study of antidiarrheal activity of Salicairine. ( Brun, Y; Demenge, P; Sevenet, T; Wang, XP; Willemot, J, 1998) |
"The bumetanide concentrations used had little effect on outflow facility or on aqueous humor formation in normal monkeys, on intraocular pressure in organ-cultured human eyes, or on contraction of bovine ciliary muscle and trabecular meshwork strips." | 3.69 | Anterior segment physiology after bumetanide inhibition of Na-K-Cl cotransport. ( Clark, AF; Gabelt, BT; Kaufman, PL; Wiederholt, M, 1997) |
"To determine the muscarinic receptor subtype mediating guinea pig ileal mucosal electrolyte secretion, we compared the potencies (Kb) of selective M1 (pirenzepine) (PZ), M2 (AF-DX 116, methoctramine), and M3 [4-diphenylacetoxy-N-methylpiperidine methiodide (4-DAMP), hexahydrosiladifenidol (HHSiD)] antagonists as inhibitors of carbachol-induced reductions in guinea pig atrial heart rate and ileal longitudinal muscle contractions, responses mediated by M2 and M3 receptors, respectively." | 3.68 | Regulation of guinea pig ileal electrolyte transport by M3-muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in vitro. ( Gaginella, TS; Kachur, JF; Noronha-Blob, L; Sturm, BL, 1990) |
" MT had significant effects on different experimental models of arrhythmias induced by aconitine, barium chloride or coronary ligation." | 3.68 | [Anti-arrhythmic effects of matrine]. ( Cai, YL; Kong, XJ; Li, XJ; Wang, NS; Zhang, BH, 1990) |
" The rate and amplitude of smooth muscle relaxation at low PO2 were significantly decreased by tolbutamide (5 mmol l-1), which is known to inhibit cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinases." | 3.68 | Evidence for decrease in myofilament responsiveness to Ca2+ during hypoxia in spontaneously active vascular smooth muscle in rats. ( Basilyuk, OV; Soloviev, AI, 1993) |
" Acetylcholine, prostaglandin F2-alpha, potassium chloride, barium chloride, adenosine triphosphate and Ca2+ were used as agonists for detrusor muscle contraction." | 3.67 | Effects of disopyramide on detrusor muscle contraction: in vitro experiment and report of 3 cases with disopyramide-induced urinary retention. ( Gotoh, M; Kato, K; Kondo, A; Saito, M, 1987) |
"The myotonia-inducing effects of furosemide and clofibrate, two widely used pharmaceutical agents, were investigated in excised human external intercostal muscle." | 3.67 | Drug-induced myotonia in human intercostal muscle. ( Kwieciński, H; Lehmann-Horn, F; Rüdel, R, 1988) |
"The effect of muscle contraction on lymphatic and plasma [K+], [Na+], [Ca2+], [Mg2+], [Cl-], [Pi], [lactate] ([Lac-]); [creatine] ([Cr]), ideal osmolality (OSM), and [protein] was evaluated in femoral venous blood and lymph specimens sampled from the calf muscles of rabbits before, in the course of, and after contractions." | 3.65 | Effect of contraction on lymphatic, venous, and tissue electr-lytes and metabolites in rabbit skeletal muscle. ( Haberkorn-Butendeich, E; Hammersen, F; Tibes, U, 1977) |
"Muscular fatigue is manifested by a decline in force- or power-generating capacity and may be prominent in both submaximal and maximal contractions." | 2.38 | The roles of ionic processes in muscular fatigue during intense exercise. ( McKenna, MJ, 1992) |
"Finally, a rat model of manganese poisoning was identified with the TH expression less than 30% of the normal value." | 1.48 | Exploration of the establishment of manganese poisoning rat model and analysis of discriminant methods. ( Chen, C; Guo, S; Tian, Y; Yan, Y; Zhao, L, 2018) |
"Isotonic muscle contraction was measured in longitudinal muscle-myenteric plexus preparations." | 1.40 | VPAC1 receptors regulate intestinal secretion and muscle contractility by activating cholinergic neurons in guinea pig jejunum. ( Bornstein, JC; Foong, JP; Fung, C; Parry, LJ; Unterweger, P, 2014) |
"Glycine treatment during tachykinin- and acetylcholine-induced contractions significantly decreased the maintenance of muscle force compared to control." | 1.37 | Novel expression of a functional glycine receptor chloride channel that attenuates contraction in airway smooth muscle. ( Emala, CW; Gallos, G; Xu, D; Yim, PD; Zhang, Y, 2011) |
"Allergic rhinitis, also known as hay fever, rose fever or summer catarrh, is a major challenge to health professionals." | 1.32 | Mast cell stabilization, lipoxygenase inhibition, hyaluronidase inhibition, antihistaminic and antispasmodic activities of Aller-7, a novel botanical formulation for allergic rhinitis. ( Amit, A; Bagchi, D; Bagchi, M; D'Souza, P; Pratibha, N; Saxena, VS; Stohs, SJ, 2003) |
" The dosage of 230 mg/kg of nicotinamide given intraperitoneally 15 min before STZ administration (65 mg/kg i." | 1.32 | Alterations in vascular endothelial function in the aorta and mesenteric artery in type II diabetic rats. ( Kamata, K; Kobayashi, T; Matsumoto, T; Wakabayashi, K, 2004) |
"Pretreatment with nifedipine (10 nmol/l) had no effect on the phasic contraction induced by NA, but it significantly reduced ATP- or high K(+)-induced contraction." | 1.31 | Modulatory effect of protein kinase C activator on contractility of rat vas deferens. ( Chan, FL; Chen, ZY; Huang, Y; Lau, CW; Pai, RK; Yao, XQ, 2001) |
" However, Fe(3+)reduced the size of the maximal response to Ca(2+)without shifting the dose-response curves in taenia coli." | 1.31 | Differential inhibitory mechanism of Fe2+ and Fe3+ on contraction of ileal longitudinal smooth muscle. ( Nasu, T; Shibata, H; Toda, H, 2001) |
" The dose-response curves constructed in the presence of 17 beta E (2 x 10(-5) mol/l) produced a rightward shift and a reduction in the maximum response showing inhibitory activity." | 1.30 | In vitro administration of 17 beta-estradiol inhibits drug-induced contractions of the rat isolated seminal vesicle. ( Chandranath, SI, 1997) |
"Indomethacin (1 microM) was found to produce approximately a 100% increase in the cholinergic response." | 1.29 | Prejunctional inhibition of cholinergic responses by prostaglandin E2 in human bronchi. ( Conanan, ND; Ellis, JL, 1996) |
"Nifedipine was equipotent in inhibiting the tonic response at all times tested, while a marked time-dependency of inhibition toward phasic responses was observed." | 1.29 | A pharmacological analysis of calcium channels involved in phasic and tonic responses of the guinea-pig ureter to high potassium. ( Giuliani, S; Maggi, CA, 1995) |
"Methoxamine (8 microM) was without effect on 45Ca2+ uptake in either half but BaCl2 (1 mM) increased 45Ca2+ uptake by 31% in the prostatic half and by 22% in the epididymal half." | 1.28 | Effects of methoxamine and barium on 45Ca2+ fluxes in the rat vas deferens. ( Hay, DW; Wadsworth, RM, 1992) |
" In the presence of [Mg2+]o, substitution of foreign anions resulted in alterations in the agonist contractile dose-response curves; EC50s were increased whereas maximum tensions were depressed." | 1.28 | Interactions of magnesium and chloride ions on tone and contractility of vascular muscle. ( Altura, BM; Altura, BT; Carella, A; Zhang, A, 1991) |
"The effects of metabolic and respiratory alkalosis (MALK and RALK) on intracellular strong ion concentrations ([ion]i) and muscle to blood ion fluxes were examined at rest and during 5 min of intense, intermittent tetanic stimulation in the isolated, perfused rat hindlimb." | 1.28 | Effects of alkalosis on muscle ions at rest and with intense exercise. ( Heigenhauser, GJ; Lindinger, MI; Spriet, LL, 1990) |
" Cumulative dose-response curves point to a non-competitive antagonism." | 1.27 | Spasmolytic activity of the flavonoids from Thymus vulgaris. ( Lemli, JA; Van Den Broucke, CO, 1983) |
"Diltiazem and verapamil were equipotent and were about 10 and 30 times more potent than tetracaine and MnCl2 on a weight basis." | 1.27 | Mechanisms of slow contracture induced by potassium and caffeine in skeletal muscle of the dog. ( Aoyama, T; Ono, H; Sato, T, 1984) |
" Incubation of the isolated guinea pig ileum for 30 min with BM 123 at 20 microM and 2 microM caused 94% and 48% receptor alkylation, respectively, as calculated from the shift in the agonist dose-response curve." | 1.27 | The conversion of 2-chloroalkylamine analogues of oxotremorine to aziridinium ions and their interactions with muscarinic receptors in the guinea pig ileum. ( Dahlbom, R; Ehlert, FJ; Jenden, DJ; Resul, B; Ringdahl, B, 1984) |
" CaCl2 dose-response (in the presence of 10(-5) mol." | 1.27 | Mechanism of hydralazine-induced relaxation of arterial smooth muscle. ( Aloamaka, CP; Ebeigbe, AB, 1985) |
"Dicyclomine failed to cause inhibition of the barium chloride-induced contractions in the guinea pig vesicourethral smooth muscle." | 1.26 | In vitro study of antispasmodic effects of dicyclomine hydrochloride on vesicourethral smooth muscle of guinea pig and rabbit. ( Barbieri, EJ; DiGregorio, GJ; Khanna, OP; McMichael, R; Ruch, E, 1979) |
"Colchicine-treated fibers while showing a similar fall in mean GC1 from 2993 to 1066 mumhos/cm2, also showed a significant fall in mean GK from 213 to 116 mumhos/cm2." | 1.26 | Effects of denervation and colchicine treatment on the chloride conductance of rat skeletal muscle fibers. ( Bryant, SH; Camerino, D, 1976) |
"Hitherto, myotonia has been considered peculiar to homeotherms where it is associated with several hereditable diseases and can be induced by specific treatments, most of which seem to act by decreasing membrane chloride conductance." | 1.26 | Chemically induced myotonia in amphibia. ( Bretag, AH; Dawe, SR; Moskwa, AG, 1980) |
"When quercetin was added together with initiators of tension development, however, the rate of tension development was enhanced 4- to 7-fold and the relaxation rate of the fibers was greatly inhibited." | 1.26 | Quercetin inhibits Ca2+ uptake but not Ca2+ release by sarcoplasmic reticulum in skinned muscle fibers. ( Britt, BA; Campbell, KP; Frodis, W; MacLennan, DH; Shoshan, V, 1980) |
"Reserpine pretreatment produced a parallel reduction in the response of the aorta to tyramine and mercury." | 1.25 | Catecholamine release: mechanism of mercury-induced vascular smooth muscle contraction. ( Hollenberg, NK; Solomon, HS, 1975) |
" The glucocorticoid effect on motoneuron outlasts the dosing period, suggesting an underlying alteration in the neuron." | 1.25 | Glucocorticoids and mammalian motor nerve excitability. ( Baker, T; Okamoto, M; Riker, WF, 1975) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 307 (65.60) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 79 (16.88) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 51 (10.90) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 27 (5.77) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 4 (0.85) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Elkrief, D | 1 |
Cheng, YS | 1 |
Matusovsky, OS | 1 |
Rassier, DE | 1 |
Jang, JH | 1 |
Panariti, A | 1 |
O'Sullivan, MJ | 1 |
Pyrch, M | 1 |
Wong, C | 1 |
Lauzon, AM | 1 |
Martin, JG | 1 |
Yarotskyy, V | 1 |
Malysz, J | 1 |
Petkov, GV | 1 |
Hoppe, K | 1 |
Chaiklieng, S | 1 |
Lehmann-Horn, F | 5 |
Jurkat-Rott, K | 2 |
Wearing, S | 1 |
Klingler, W | 1 |
Matchkov, VV | 1 |
Black Joergensen, H | 1 |
Kamaev, D | 1 |
Hoegh Jensen, A | 1 |
Beck, HC | 1 |
Skryabin, BV | 1 |
Aalkjaer, C | 1 |
Hinks, A | 1 |
MacDougall, KB | 1 |
Mashouri, P | 1 |
Smith, IC | 1 |
Mohanakumar, S | 1 |
Majgaard, J | 1 |
Telinius, N | 1 |
Katballe, N | 1 |
Pahle, E | 1 |
Hjortdal, V | 1 |
Boedtkjer, D | 1 |
Tian, Y | 1 |
Chen, C | 1 |
Guo, S | 1 |
Zhao, L | 1 |
Yan, Y | 1 |
Hearon, CM | 2 |
Richards, JC | 1 |
Racine, ML | 1 |
Luckasen, GJ | 2 |
Larson, DG | 2 |
Dinenno, FA | 2 |
Lv, Y | 1 |
Tang, LL | 1 |
Wei, JK | 1 |
Xu, XF | 1 |
Gu, W | 1 |
Fu, LC | 1 |
Zhang, LY | 1 |
Du, LZ | 1 |
Fung, C | 1 |
Unterweger, P | 1 |
Parry, LJ | 1 |
Bornstein, JC | 1 |
Foong, JP | 1 |
Bohuts'ka, KI | 1 |
Pryluts'kyĭ, IuI | 1 |
Nozdrenko, DM | 1 |
Danielsson, J | 1 |
Yim, P | 1 |
Rinderspacher, A | 1 |
Fu, XW | 1 |
Zhang, Y | 2 |
Landry, DW | 1 |
Emala, CW | 2 |
Sarkar, K | 1 |
Tarafder, P | 1 |
Paul, G | 1 |
Crecelius, AR | 1 |
Kirby, BS | 1 |
Singh, T | 1 |
Goel, RK | 1 |
Vasconcelos, LH | 1 |
Correia, AC | 1 |
de Souza, IL | 1 |
Silva, Mda C | 1 |
Paredes-Gamero, EJ | 1 |
Santos, BV | 1 |
Cavalcante, Fde A | 1 |
da Silva, BA | 1 |
Pichavant, C | 1 |
Burkholder, TJ | 1 |
Pavlath, GK | 1 |
Contreras-Vite, JA | 1 |
Cruz-Rangel, S | 1 |
De Jesús-Pérez, JJ | 1 |
Figueroa, IAA | 1 |
Rodríguez-Menchaca, AA | 1 |
Pérez-Cornejo, P | 1 |
Hartzell, HC | 1 |
Arreola, J | 1 |
Macdonald, WA | 1 |
Nielsen, OB | 5 |
Clausen, T | 1 |
Waller, AP | 1 |
Heigenhauser, GJ | 2 |
Geor, RJ | 1 |
Spriet, LL | 2 |
Lindinger, MI | 2 |
Huang, YM | 1 |
Deng, JZ | 1 |
Chaloner, A | 1 |
Rao, A | 1 |
Al-Chaer, ED | 1 |
Greenwood-Van Meerveld, B | 1 |
Bozarov, A | 1 |
Wang, YZ | 2 |
Yu, JG | 1 |
Wunderlich, J | 1 |
Hassanain, HH | 1 |
Alhaj, M | 1 |
Cooke, HJ | 2 |
Grants, I | 1 |
Ren, T | 1 |
Christofi, FL | 1 |
Forrest, AS | 1 |
Angermann, JE | 1 |
Raghunathan, R | 1 |
Lachendro, C | 1 |
Greenwood, IA | 1 |
Leblanc, N | 1 |
de Paoli, FV | 3 |
Ørtenblad, N | 1 |
Pedersen, TH | 4 |
Jørgensen, R | 1 |
Yim, PD | 1 |
Gallos, G | 1 |
Xu, D | 1 |
Brankovic, S | 1 |
Kitic, D | 1 |
Radenkovic, M | 1 |
Veljkovic, S | 1 |
Jankovic, T | 1 |
Savikin, K | 1 |
Zdunic, G | 1 |
Lau, LC | 1 |
Adaikan, PG | 1 |
Armugam, A | 1 |
Jeyaseelan, K | 1 |
Borrelli, F | 1 |
Capasso, R | 1 |
Severino, B | 1 |
Fiorino, F | 1 |
Aviello, G | 1 |
De Rosa, G | 1 |
Mazzella, M | 1 |
Romano, B | 1 |
Capasso, F | 1 |
Fasolino, I | 1 |
Izzo, AA | 1 |
Namkung, W | 1 |
Yao, Z | 1 |
Finkbeiner, WE | 1 |
Verkman, AS | 1 |
da Rocha, MB | 1 |
Souza, FV | 1 |
dos Santos Estevam, C | 1 |
Pizza, C | 1 |
Sant'ana, AE | 1 |
Marçal, RM | 1 |
Broch-Lips, M | 1 |
Fauler, M | 1 |
Verspohl, EJ | 2 |
Fujii, H | 1 |
Homma, K | 1 |
Buchwald-Werner, S | 1 |
Hashimoto, K | 1 |
Satoh, K | 2 |
Murata, P | 1 |
Makino, B | 1 |
Sakakibara, I | 1 |
Kase, Y | 3 |
Ishige, A | 2 |
Higuchi, M | 1 |
Sasaki, H | 2 |
BIANCHI, C | 1 |
CAPRARO, V | 1 |
KAO, CY | 4 |
GLUCK, S | 1 |
VAN DER KLOOT, WG | 2 |
RUBIN, NS | 1 |
FUJINO, M | 1 |
FUJINO, S | 1 |
PAGE, E | 1 |
ROSENBLUM, W | 1 |
SWEIFACH, BW | 1 |
NISHIYAMA, A | 1 |
KELLY, E | 1 |
FRY, WJ | 1 |
DAEMERS-LAMBERT, C | 1 |
KUTSCHA, W | 1 |
PAUSCHINGER, P | 1 |
BRECHT, K | 1 |
INESI, G | 1 |
EBASHI, S | 2 |
WATANABE, S | 1 |
IWAKI, R | 1 |
KADA, M | 1 |
MIYAZAWA, H | 1 |
REITER, M | 1 |
DANIEL, EE | 7 |
Beg, AA | 1 |
Jorgensen, EM | 1 |
Amit, A | 1 |
Saxena, VS | 1 |
Pratibha, N | 1 |
D'Souza, P | 1 |
Bagchi, M | 1 |
Bagchi, D | 1 |
Stohs, SJ | 1 |
Williams, JH | 1 |
Kryshtal', MV | 1 |
Kukoba, TV | 1 |
Matsumoto, T | 1 |
Wakabayashi, K | 1 |
Kobayashi, T | 1 |
Kamata, K | 1 |
Cairns, SP | 2 |
Ruzhynsky, V | 1 |
Renaud, JM | 2 |
Yanai, T | 1 |
Kobayashi, H | 1 |
Yamataka, A | 1 |
Lane, GJ | 1 |
Miyano, T | 1 |
Hayakawa, T | 1 |
Hatano, M | 1 |
Ettarh, RR | 1 |
Anfinogenova, YJ | 1 |
Baskakov, MB | 2 |
Kovalev, IV | 2 |
Kilin, AA | 2 |
Dulin, NO | 1 |
Orlov, SN | 2 |
Allen, D | 1 |
Westerblad, H | 1 |
Lamb, GD | 5 |
Stephenson, DG | 2 |
Quilley, J | 1 |
Qiu, Y | 1 |
Boeynaems, JM | 1 |
Communi, D | 1 |
Gonzalez, NS | 1 |
Robaye, B | 1 |
Valenzuela, F | 1 |
García-Saisó, S | 1 |
Lemini, C | 1 |
Ramírez-Solares, R | 1 |
Vidrio, H | 1 |
Mendoza-Fernández, V | 1 |
Rodriguez, R | 1 |
Ventura-Martinez, R | 1 |
Santiago-Mejia, J | 1 |
Avila-Costa, MR | 1 |
Fortoul, TI | 1 |
Bieger, D | 1 |
Mong, K | 1 |
Tabrizchi, R | 2 |
Hirota, S | 1 |
Trimble, N | 1 |
Pertens, E | 1 |
Janssen, LJ | 4 |
Overgaard, K | 1 |
Armstrong, ML | 1 |
Dua, AK | 1 |
Murrant, CL | 1 |
Dutka, TL | 2 |
Medvedev, MA | 1 |
Minochenko, IL | 1 |
Anfinogenova, IaD | 1 |
Borodin, IuV | 1 |
Gusakova, SV | 1 |
Popov, AG | 1 |
Kapilevich, LV | 1 |
McKenna, MJ | 2 |
Bangsbo, J | 1 |
Murphy, RM | 1 |
Wienkötter, N | 1 |
Höpner, D | 1 |
Schütte, U | 1 |
Bauer, K | 1 |
Begrow, F | 1 |
El-Dakhakhny, M | 1 |
Onstad, GR | 1 |
Schoenfield, LJ | 1 |
Higgins, JA | 1 |
Jenkinson, DH | 1 |
Morton, IK | 1 |
Costantin, LL | 2 |
Podolsky, RJ | 5 |
Lorković, H | 2 |
Sperelakis, N | 2 |
Schneider, MF | 1 |
Harris, EJ | 1 |
Hagiwara, S | 1 |
Takahashi, K | 1 |
Erlij, D | 1 |
Erspamer, V | 1 |
Bertaccini, G | 1 |
De Caro, G | 1 |
Endean, R | 1 |
Impicciatore, M | 1 |
Nayler, WG | 2 |
Price, JM | 1 |
Reuben, JP | 2 |
Brandt, PW | 1 |
Garcia, H | 1 |
Grundfest, H | 3 |
Markus, RP | 3 |
Gonçalo, MC | 1 |
Lapa, AJ | 1 |
Minker, E | 1 |
Bartha, C | 1 |
Ashford, ML | 1 |
Wann, KT | 1 |
Pawłowski, L | 1 |
Kwiatek, H | 1 |
Large, WA | 2 |
Holzer, P | 1 |
Brûlé, G | 2 |
Haudecoeur, G | 2 |
Wion, P | 1 |
Guilbault, P | 1 |
Kamei, H | 1 |
Obi, Y | 1 |
Kawano, K | 1 |
Hirano, M | 1 |
Murata, S | 1 |
Imanishi, H | 1 |
Hidalgo, A | 4 |
Canga, A | 1 |
Fernández-Tablón, A | 1 |
Andrés-Trelles, F | 3 |
Casas-Tineo, M | 1 |
García de Boto, MJ | 2 |
Den Hertog, A | 1 |
Krantis, A | 1 |
Kerr, DI | 1 |
Edwards, C | 1 |
Archer, T | 1 |
Cotic, T | 1 |
Järbe, TU | 1 |
Sato, T | 3 |
Ono, H | 2 |
Dekin, MS | 1 |
Mironneau, J | 2 |
Lalanne, C | 1 |
Mironneau, C | 1 |
Savineau, JP | 2 |
Lavie, JL | 1 |
Ringdahl, B | 1 |
Resul, B | 1 |
Ehlert, FJ | 1 |
Jenden, DJ | 1 |
Dahlbom, R | 1 |
Alvarez, RG | 1 |
Arruzazabala, ML | 1 |
Shoshan, V | 1 |
Campbell, KP | 1 |
MacLennan, DH | 1 |
Frodis, W | 1 |
Britt, BA | 1 |
Zakharov, SI | 1 |
Bogdanov, KIu | 1 |
Rozenshtraukh, LV | 1 |
Samueli, F | 1 |
Bonabello, A | 1 |
Grassi, A | 1 |
de Lourdes Arruzazabala, M | 1 |
González Alvarez, R | 1 |
Hagen, A | 1 |
Göres, E | 2 |
Parkington, HC | 1 |
Calixto, JB | 1 |
Aucélio, JG | 1 |
Jurkiewicz, A | 8 |
Jones, AW | 4 |
Smith, JM | 2 |
Bylund, DB | 1 |
Garwitz, ET | 1 |
Nanjo, T | 1 |
Miledi, R | 1 |
Parker, I | 1 |
Zhu, PH | 1 |
Kentish, JC | 1 |
Aoyama, T | 1 |
Bretag, AH | 1 |
Dawe, SR | 1 |
Moskwa, AG | 1 |
Van Den Broucke, CO | 1 |
Lemli, JA | 1 |
Casas González, T | 1 |
Carvajal Garciá-Pando, A | 1 |
Velasco Martín, A | 1 |
Casas Carnicero, J | 1 |
Moulds, RF | 1 |
Cseri, J | 1 |
Dankó, M | 1 |
Kovács, L | 1 |
Szücs, G | 1 |
Varga, E | 1 |
Somlyo, AV | 4 |
Gonzalez-Serratos, HG | 1 |
Shuman, H | 3 |
McClellan, G | 1 |
Somlyo, AP | 4 |
Cox, RH | 1 |
D'Alonzo, AJ | 1 |
McArdle, JJ | 1 |
Saida, K | 1 |
Endo, M | 2 |
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Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Red Blood Cell Validation of Magnesium Deficiency as Determined by a Muscle Stretch Test[NCT04130620] | 50 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2021-10-15 | Completed | |||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
19 reviews available for chlorine and Muscle Contraction
Article | Year |
---|---|
[The use of aluminum and its compounds for the biomedical purposes].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aluminum; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Biomedical Technol | 2014 |
THE ACTIONS OF CARDIAC GLYCOSIDES ON HEART MUSCLE CELLS.
Topics: Biological Transport; Calcium; Cardiac Glycosides; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Electromyography; Elect | 1964 |
Overview of the P2 receptors.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Exocy | 2005 |
Muscle K+, Na+, and Cl disturbances and Na+-K+ pump inactivation: implications for fatigue.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Enzyme Activation; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Lactic Acid; Membrane P | 2008 |
The selectivity of ion channels in nerve and muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Axons; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Ion Channels; Membran | 1982 |
Chloride in smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Energy Metabo | 2000 |
Ionic mechanisms and Ca(2+) regulation in airway smooth muscle contraction: do the data contradict dogma?
Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Calcium; Chlorides; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium; Sarcopl | 2002 |
The regulation of calcium in skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Egtazic Acid; In Vitro Tec | 1978 |
The internal calcium store in airway muscle: emptying, refilling and chloride. Possible new directions for drug development.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Drug Design; Membrane Potentials; Mem | 1992 |
The roles of ionic processes in muscular fatigue during intense exercise.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Exercise; Fatigue; Humans; Ion Channels; Muscle Contract | 1992 |
Excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal muscle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Arsenazo III; Birefringence; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Mem | 1985 |
Ca2+ in biological systems.
Topics: Actomyosin; Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Magnesium; Muscle Contraction; Musc | 1985 |
Long-lasting excitability changes of soleus alpha-motoneuron induced by midpontine stimulation in decerebrate, standing cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Chlorides; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiol | 1986 |
A discussion on recent developments in vertebrate smooth muscle physiology. A survey of new findings and the discussions arising during sessions I. II and 3.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeabili | 1973 |
Ion movements in junctional transmission.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Ions; Muscle Contr | 1967 |
Physiology of the colon and rectum.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bile; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Colon; Colonic Diseases; Defecation | 1972 |
Ion fluxes in cardiac excitation and contraction and their relation to myocardial contractility.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; | 1968 |
Membrane systems in muscle cells.
Topics: Calcium; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Cobalt; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Mem | 1968 |
Vascular smooth muscle. I. Normal structure, pathology, biochemistry, and biophysics.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Blood Vessels; Calcium; Chlorides; Dogs; Elasticity; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; | 1968 |
2 trials available for chlorine and Muscle Contraction
Article | Year |
---|---|
Amplification of endothelium-dependent vasodilatation in contracting human skeletal muscle: role of K
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Endothelium, Vascular; Exercise; Female; Forearm; | 2019 |
Contracting human skeletal muscle maintains the ability to blunt α1 -adrenergic vasoconstriction during KIR channel and Na(+) /K(+) -ATPase inhibition.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Barium Compounds; Brachial Artery; Chlorides; Exercise; Female; Forearm; Hand Stre | 2015 |
447 other studies available for chlorine and Muscle Contraction
Article | Year |
---|---|
Oxidation alters myosin-actin interaction and force generation in skeletal muscle filaments.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Actins; Chlorides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Myosins | 2022 |
Characterization of cystic fibrosis airway smooth muscle cell proliferative and contractile activities.
Topics: Airway Remodeling; Calcium; Case-Control Studies; Cell Proliferation; Chloride Channel Agonists; Chl | 2019 |
Extracellular pH and intracellular phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate control Cl
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Gadolinium; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen | 2019 |
Preclinical pharmacological in vitro investigations on low chloride conductance myotonia: effects of potassium regulation.
Topics: Animals; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; KCNQ Potassium Channels; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated | 2020 |
A paradoxical increase of force development in saphenous and tail arteries from heterozygous ANO1 knockout mice.
Topics: Animals; Anoctamin-1; Arteries; Calcium; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Heterozygote; Mice; | 2020 |
Can a chloride channel blocker mitigate muscle fatigue?
Topics: Calcium; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fatigue; Phosphates; Sarcoplasmic | 2021 |
Spontaneous and α-adrenoceptor-induced contractility in human collecting lymphatic vessels require chloride.
Topics: Aged; Animals; Anoctamin-1; Chlorides; Female; Humans; Lymphatic Vessels; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle | 2018 |
Exploration of the establishment of manganese poisoning rat model and analysis of discriminant methods.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Chlorides; Discriminant Analysis; Disease Models, Ani | 2018 |
Decreased Kv1.5 expression in intrauterine growth retardation rats with exaggerated pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium Compounds; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; | 2013 |
VPAC1 receptors regulate intestinal secretion and muscle contractility by activating cholinergic neurons in guinea pig jejunum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calbindin 2; Chlorides; Cholinergic Neurons; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru | 2014 |
Chloride channel blockade relaxes airway smooth muscle and potentiates relaxation by β-agonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Asthma; Cell Membrane; Chloride Channels; Chloride | 2014 |
Bisphenol A inhibits duodenal movement ex vivo of rat through nitric oxide-mediated soluble guanylyl cyclase and α-adrenergic signaling pathways.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Chlorides; Duodenum; Guanylate Cyclase; Methylene Blue; Mus | 2016 |
Neuroprotective effect of Allium cepa L. in aluminium chloride induced neurotoxicity.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Cat | 2015 |
Flavonoid galetin 3,6-dimethyl ether attenuates guinea pig ileum contraction through K(+) channel activation and decrease in cytosolic calcium concentration.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 2015 |
Decrease of myofiber branching via muscle-specific expression of the olfactory receptor mOR23 in dystrophic muscle leads to protection against mechanical stress.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Barium Compounds; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hy | 2016 |
Revealing the activation pathway for TMEM16A chloride channels from macroscopic currents and kinetic models.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Anoctamin-1; Calcium; Cell Line; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; HEK293 Cells; Humans | 2016 |
Effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide on rat soleus muscle excitability: mechanisms and physiological significance.
Topics: Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Electric Impedance; Electric Sti | 2008 |
Fluid and electrolyte supplementation after prolonged moderate-intensity exercise enhances muscle glycogen resynthesis in Standardbred horses.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucos | 2009 |
[Effect of Ning Wei Kang Recipe extract on gastrointestinal motor function].
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Drug Combinations; Dr | 2009 |
Importance of neural mechanisms in colonic mucosal and muscular dysfunction in adult rats following neonatal colonic irritation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Colon; Colonic Dis | 2010 |
Activation of adenosine low-affinity A3 receptors inhibits the enteric short interplexus neural circuit triggered by histamine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Chlorides; Cimetidine; Colon; Dihydropyridines; Dimaprit; Dose-Response Relation | 2009 |
Intricate interaction between store-operated calcium entry and calcium-activated chloride channels in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Ch | 2010 |
Lactate per se improves the excitability of depolarized rat skeletal muscle by reducing the Cl- conductance.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Muscle | 2010 |
Novel expression of a functional glycine receptor chloride channel that attenuates contraction in airway smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cesium; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; | 2011 |
Spasmolytic activity of the ethanol extract of Sideritis raeseri spp. raeseri Boiss. & Heldr. on the isolated rat ileum contractions.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Ethanol; Histamine; Ileum; In Vitro T | 2011 |
Characterizing behavior of corpus cavernosum in chloride-free condition.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; | 2011 |
Inhibitory effects of bromelain, a cysteine protease derived from pineapple stem (Ananas comosus), on intestinal motility in mice.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Ananas; Animals; Barium Compounds; Bromelains; Caco-2 Cells; Chlorides; Cholinergic A | 2011 |
Small-molecule activators of TMEM16A, a calcium-activated chloride channel, stimulate epithelial chloride secretion and intestinal contraction.
Topics: Animals; Anoctamin-1; Calcium Channel Agonists; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Cysti | 2011 |
Antispasmodic effect of 4'-methylepigallocatechin on guinea pig ileum.
Topics: Animals; Barium Compounds; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Catechin; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; | 2012 |
Relationship between membrane Cl- conductance and contractile endurance in isolated rat muscles.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anthracenes; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fi | 2013 |
Membrane excitability and excitation-contraction uncoupling in muscle fatigue.
Topics: Calcium; Chlorides; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fatigue; Potassium; Sodi | 2012 |
Testing of Perilla frutescens extract and Vicenin 2 for their antispasmodic effect.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Apigenin; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; | 2013 |
Component of Zingiber officinale that improves the enhancement of small intestinal transport.
Topics: Animals; Barium Compounds; Catechols; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Gastrointestinal Motility; Gu | 2002 |
[Pharmacological observations on the contractility of the psoas muscle extracted with glycerin].
Topics: Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Chlorides; Glycerol; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Psoas Muscles; | 1953 |
Contractile activities of mammalian smooth muscles in chloride-deficient media.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscles; Tunica Media | 1961 |
Contraction and action potentials of frog heart muscles soaked in sucrose solution.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anura; Chlorides; Heart; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Myocardium; Soluti | 1962 |
SELECTIVE INHIBITION OF POTASSIUM CONTRACTURE IN PRESENCE OF INTACT TWITCH.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Chlorides; Contracture; Ions; Metabolism; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nitrates; Pha | 1964 |
THE EFFECT OF TRANQUILIZERS ON THE CONTRACTILE RESPONSE OF CEREBRAL ARTERIES.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Barium; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chlorides; Chlorpro | 1964 |
OVARIAN HORMONES AND RESTING POTENTIAL OF RABBIT UTERINE SMOOTH MUSCLE.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smoo | 1964 |
MUSCLE TWITCH TENSION--INFLUENCE OF ELECTRICAL STIMULATING CONDITIONS AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES. II. RESULTS FOR NITRATE RINGER'S.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Nitr | 1964 |
[ACTION OF POTASSIUM CHLORIDE ON METABOLISM OF PHOSPHORIC ESTERS AND ARTERIAL MUSCLE TONUS (BOVINE CAROTID)].
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arteries; Carotid A | 1964 |
[THE EFFECT OF H-IONS ON THE ELECTROLYTE CONTENT, MEMBRANE POTENTIAL AND CONTRACTION OF TONIC AND PHASIC SKELETAL MUSCLE].
Topics: Animals; Anura; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Histocytochemistry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; I | 1964 |
PREPARATION OF VESICULAR RELAXING FACTOR FROM BOVINE HEART TISSUE.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alkylating Agents; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; | 1964 |
[STUDIES ON DRUG RECEPTORS IN SMOOTH MUSCLE. IX. STUDIES ON SENSIBILITY OF AGONISTS IN VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLES].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Barium; Chlorides; Epinephrine; Histamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle | 1964 |
THE EFFECT OF VARIOUS ANIONS ON THE CONTRACTILITY OF THE GUINEA-PIG PAPILLARY MUSCLE.
Topics: Anions; Calcium; Chlorides; Fluorides; Guinea Pigs; Iodides; Ions; Muscle Contraction; Nitrates; Pap | 1965 |
EFFECTS OF INTRA-ARTERIAL PERFUSIONS ON ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY AND ELECTROLYTE CONTENTS OF DOG SMALL INTESTINE.
Topics: Atropine; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Cyanides; Dinitrophenols; Dogs; Edetic Acid; Electrophysi | 1965 |
EXP-1 is an excitatory GABA-gated cation channel.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Barium Compounds; Bicuculli | 2003 |
Mast cell stabilization, lipoxygenase inhibition, hyaluronidase inhibition, antihistaminic and antispasmodic activities of Aller-7, a novel botanical formulation for allergic rhinitis.
Topics: Animals; Barium Compounds; Carbachol; Cetirizine; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug | 2003 |
Effects of fatigue on depolarization- and caffeine-induced contractures of skinned fibres.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship | 2004 |
[Renal mechanisms of protective potassium effect in essential hypertension].
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Diuresis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hyperkalemia; | 2003 |
Alterations in vascular endothelial function in the aorta and mesenteric artery in type II diabetic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biological Factors; Chlorides; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimen | 2004 |
Protective role of extracellular chloride in fatigue of isolated mammalian skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mu | 2004 |
Acetylcholine-related bowel dysmotility in homozygous mutant NCX/HOX11L.1-deficient (NCX-/-) mice-evidence that acetylcholine is implicated in causing intestinal neuronal dysplasia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Colon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gangli | 2004 |
Inhibitory effect of manganese on contraction of isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Chlorides; Manganese Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smoot | 2004 |
Cell-volume-dependent vascular smooth muscle contraction: role of Na+, K+, 2Cl- cotransport, intracellular Cl- and L-type Ca2+ channels.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Culture Media; Hype | 2004 |
Physiology. Lactic acid--the latest performance-enhancing drug.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Hyd | 2004 |
Intracellular acidosis enhances the excitability of working muscle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Hydrogen-Io | 2004 |
K(+)-induced vasodilation in the rat kidney is dependent on the endothelium and activation of K+ channels.
Topics: Animals; Barium Compounds; Bradykinin; Carbenoxolone; Chlorides; Clotrimazole; Cytochrome P-450 Enzy | 2005 |
Metamizol acts as an ATP sensitive potassium channel opener to inhibit the contracting response induced by angiotensin II but not to norepinephrine in rat thoracic aorta smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Angiotensin II; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aorta, Tho | 2005 |
Altered responsiveness of the guinea-pig isolated ileum to smooth muscle stimulants and to electrical stimulation after in situ ischemia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; I | 2006 |
Anomalous response to potassium in vascular smooth muscle cells of human saphenous vein.
Topics: Aged; Buffers; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mal | 2006 |
Intracellular Cl- fluxes play a novel role in Ca2+ handling in airway smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Ki | 2006 |
Additive protective effects of the addition of lactic acid and adrenaline on excitability and force in isolated rat skeletal muscle depressed by elevated extracellular K+.
Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; | 2007 |
Potassium initiates vasodilatation induced by a single skeletal muscle contraction in hamster cremaster muscle.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amifampridine; Animals; Arterioles; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Cricetinae; Electr | 2007 |
Na+-K+ pumps in the transverse tubular system of skeletal muscle fibers preferentially use ATP from glycolysis.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Chlorides; Energy Metabolism; Glyburide; Glycolysis; Hypoglycemic A | 2007 |
[Na+,K+,2Cl(-)-cotransport and chloride permeability of the cell membrane in mezaton and histamine regulation of electrical and contractile activity in smooth muscle cells from the guinea pig ureter].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Histamine | 2007 |
Chloride conductance in the transverse tubular system of rat skeletal muscle fibres: importance in excitation-contraction coupling and fatigue.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anthracenes; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Male; M | 2008 |
The effect of nigellone and thymoquinone on inhibiting trachea contraction and mucociliary clearance.
Topics: Animals; Barium Compounds; Benzoquinones; Chlorides; Leukotriene D4; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mucoc | 2008 |
Fluid transfer in the everted human gallbladder.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Body Weight; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chlorides; Chole | 1967 |
The role of alpha- and beta- adrenergic receptors in some actions of catecholamines on intestinal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cecum; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; In | 1967 |
Depolarization of the internal membrane system in the activation of frog skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electric Stimul | 1967 |
The influence of ionic strength on potassium contractures and calcium movements in frog muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Ions; Man | 1967 |
Decreased K+ conductance produced by Ba++ in frog sartorius fibers.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anura; Barium; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Membrane Potentials; Muscle | 1967 |
Resting and spike potentials of skeletal muscle fibres of salt-water elasmobranch and teleost fish.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Fishes; In Vitro T | 1967 |
Depolarization of frog muscle by low temperatures and by chloride-free solutions.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amidines; Animals; Anura; Chlorides; Cold Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Membr | 1967 |
Pharmacological actions of caerulein.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Biological Transport, Active; Blood Pressure; Capillary Permeability; Cats; Chloride | 1967 |
Effects of skeletal muscle potentiators, including uranyl ions, on cardiac muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Atrial Function; Caffeine; Chlorides; Dogs; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart V | 1967 |
Excitation-contraction coupling in crayfish.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Crustacea; Electrophysiology; Models, | 1967 |
Castration atrophy and pharmacological reactivity of the rat coagulating gland.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atrophy; Barium; Barium Compounds; Castration; Chlorides; Epinephrine; Genit | 1981 |
Pharmacological responses by different portions of guinea pig vas deferens circular muscle preparation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Carbachol; Chlorides; | 1981 |
Extracellular chloride replacement by isethionate induces abnormal spontaneous release of transmitter at the frog neuromuscular junction.
Topics: Alkanesulfonates; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Isethionic Acid; Motor Endplate; | 1983 |
No correlation exists between antidepressant activity and the ability of 5-HT uptake inhibitors to interact with 5-HT receptors of the rat stomach fundus strip.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Cyproheptadine; In V | 1984 |
The effect of chloride removal on the responses of the isolated rat anococcygeus muscle to alpha 1-adrenoceptor stimulation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; | 1984 |
An enquiry into the mechanism by which substance P facilitates the phasic longitudinal contractions of the rabbit ileum.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Female; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; No | 1982 |
[The effect of tetraethylammonium and the decrease in the extracellular chloride concentration on membrane depolarization and contraction of skeletal muscle fiber induced by a hyperpotassium solution].
Topics: Animals; Anura; Brachyura; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Muscle Contraction; Potassium; Tetraethylammoni | 1982 |
[Modification of the affinity of actomyosin calcium sites by anions].
Topics: Acetates; Actomyosin; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Anions; Brachyura; Chlorides; In Vitro Tec | 1983 |
[Experimental study on the action mechanism of a new bronchodilator agent, BB-1502].
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Acetylcholine; Adenine; Am | 1983 |
[Changes induced by gestagens in the contractile responses of the rat vas deferens to KCl and BaCl2 in vitro].
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Cyproterone; Cyproterone Acetate; Male; Muscle Contrac | 1983 |
[Different behavior of the rat vas deferens of castrated animals and those treated with cyproterone acetate].
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Castration; Chlorides; Cyproterone; Cyproterone Acetate; Male; Mu | 1984 |
Calcium and the alpha-action of catecholamines on guinea-pig taenia caeci.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Chlorides; Epinephrine; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techni | 1981 |
Gaba induced excitatory responses in the guinea-pig small intestine are antagonized by bicuculline, picrotoxinin and chloride ion blockers.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric | 1981 |
Attenuation of the context effect and lack of unconditioned stimulus-preexposure effect in taste-aversion learning following treatment with DSP4, the selective noradrenaline neurotoxin.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Association Learning; Avoidance Learning; Benzylamines; Chlorides; Conditioning, Cl | 1982 |
Demonstration of slow channel activation in skeletal muscle of the dog.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Manganese; M | 1982 |
Permeability changes induced by L-glutamate at the crayfish neuromuscular junction.
Topics: Animals; Astacoidea; Caffeine; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Concanavalin A; Dose- | 1983 |
Comparison of pinaverium bromide, manganese chloride and D600 effects on electrical and mechanical activities in rat uterine smooth muscle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Egtazic Acid; Female; Gallopamil; In Vitro Technique | 1984 |
The conversion of 2-chloroalkylamine analogues of oxotremorine to aziridinium ions and their interactions with muscarinic receptors in the guinea pig ileum.
Topics: Alkylation; Animals; Aziridines; Azirines; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; | 1984 |
Further studies on the effects of ketotifen on guinea pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Cromolyn Sodium; Dinoprost; Electric St | 1983 |
Quercetin inhibits Ca2+ uptake but not Ca2+ release by sarcoplasmic reticulum in skinned muscle fibers.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Chlorides; Flavonoids; Humans; Muscle Cont | 1980 |
[Nature of the correlated asymmetrical mechanical noise of the rat papillary muscle].
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Cesium; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; | 1984 |
Antagonistic activity of verapamil and diltiazem against different intestinal smooth muscle stimuli.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Benzazepines; Chlorides; Common Bile Duct; Diltiaz | 1984 |
Protective effects of ketotifen on guinea pig trachea.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Dinoprost; Electric Stimulation; Guinea | 1984 |
[Spasmolytic activity of (3,4-dichloroanilino)phenylacetonitrile (H 74) and its analogs].
Topics: Acetonitriles; Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Drug Int | 1983 |
Intracellularly recorded electrical activity of smooth muscle of guinea pig oviduct.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Guinea Pigs; | 1983 |
Influence of castration of the neonatal rat on the contractile effects of barium chloride and adrenaline in isolated vas deferens: the role of calcium.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Castration; Chlorides; Epinephrine; Male; Muscle Contrac | 1983 |
Membrane transport in vascular smooth muscle and its relation to normal and altered excitation during hypertension.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfo | 1983 |
Effects of noradrenaline and acetylcholine on electro-mechanical properties of the guinea-pig portal vein.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Chlorides; Contractile Proteins; Female; Guinea Pigs; In | 1984 |
Extracellular ions and excitation-contraction coupling in frog twitch muscle fibres.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Amifampridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Arsenazo III; Calcium; C | 1984 |
The inhibitory effects of monovalent ions on force development in detergent-skinned ventricular muscle from guinea-pig.
Topics: Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Cations, Monovalent; Chlorides; Depression, Chemical; Gui | 1984 |
Mechanisms of slow contracture induced by potassium and caffeine in skeletal muscle of the dog.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Diltiazem; Dogs; Kinetics; Manganese; Manganese Comp | 1984 |
Chemically induced myotonia in amphibia.
Topics: Amphibians; Animals; Anthracenes; Anura; Bufo marinus; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorides; Electric Conduct | 1980 |
Spasmolytic activity of the flavonoids from Thymus vulgaris.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Carbachol; Chlorides; Flavonoids; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; | 1983 |
[Effect of aluminum chloride on the motility of guinea pig ileum in vitro].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aluminum; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Chlorides; Electric Stimula | 1983 |
Reactivity of isolated digital arteries in hypertension.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Cyproheptadine; Female; Hand; Humans; Hypertens | 1981 |
Analysis of the sensitizing effect of veratrum alkaloids to potassium on frog muscle.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Membrane Potentials; Mus | 1980 |
Calcium release and ionic changes in the sarcoplasmic reticulum of tetanized muscle: an electron-probe study.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Cytoplasm; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Magnesium; Mitochondria, Muscl | 1981 |
Comparison of mechanical and chemical properties of extra- and intralobar canine pulmonary arteries.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Chlorides; Collagen; Connectiv | 1982 |
An evaluation of fast- and slow-twitch muscle from rats treated with 20,25-diazacholesterol.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Azacosterol; Chlorides; Cholesterol; Desmosterol; Electromyography; Male | 1982 |
Intracellular Ca release in skinned smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Muscle Contracti | 1982 |
Calcium and monovalent ions in smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cations, Monovalent; Cell Nucleus; Chlorides; Cytoplasm; Electron Probe Microanaly | 1982 |
Chloride removal selectively inhibits phasic contractions of guinea pig ileal longitudinal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Mercaptoethanol; Muscle Contra | 1982 |
[The effect of oxytocin on contractility of the human uterine artery].
Topics: Adult; Arteries; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; In Vitro Te | 1982 |
Effects of dantrolene sodium on the contractile properties of isolated guinea-pig pyeloureter.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Dantrolene; Drug Interactions; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hi | 1982 |
Existence of a sodium-induced calcium release mechanism of frog skeletal muscle fibres.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane | 1982 |
Synthesis and biological properties of pyrido [2, 3-d] pyridazine derivatives.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Barium; Barium Compounds; Blood Pressure; Ca | 1982 |
Calcium-dependent electrical activity and contraction of voltage-clamped frog single muscle fibres.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction | 1980 |
Evidence for furosemide-sensitive active chloride transport in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Furosemide; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Mu | 1981 |
Investigations into the mechanism of morphine and ethanol inhibition in the guinea pig ileum longitudinal muscle strip.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Ethanol; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; | 1980 |
[Effect of osmotic pressure of the medium on caffeine contractures of frog sartorius muscles].
Topics: Animals; Anura; Caffeine; Chlorides; Choline; Lithium; Muscle Contraction; Osmotic Pressure; Ranidae | 1980 |
Effects of high potassium concentrations and of chloride substitution on the quinine-induced contractures of frog skeletal muscle.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Anions; Anura; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle | 1980 |
Regional differences in electrical and mechanical properties of guinea-pig mesenteric vessels.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Membrane Potentia | 1980 |
A pharmacological analysis of calcium channels involved in phasic and tonic responses of the guinea-pig ureter to high potassium.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 1995 |
Involvement of sodium/calcium exchange in the diclofenac-induced spasmolytic effect on rat uterus.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Ion Ex | 1995 |
High-frequency fatigue in rat skeletal muscle: role of extracellular ion concentrations.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Denervation; Extracellular Space; Ion Transport; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscl | 1995 |
Effect of extracellular ATP on contraction, cytosolic calcium activity, membrane voltage and ion currents of rat mesangial cells in primary culture.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Cytosol; Extracell | 1993 |
Effects of divalent cations and La3+ on contractility and ecto-ATPase activity in the guinea-pig urinary bladder.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbachol; Cations, Divalent; Chlorides; | 1995 |
Strain-related differences in the tracheal responsiveness of sensitized guinea pig.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Albumins; Animals; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gui | 1995 |
Vascular reactivity to vasoconstrictors in aorta and renal vasculature of hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Barium Compounds; Blood Pressure; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Dose- | 1994 |
The effects of chloride ions in excitation-contraction coupling and sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release in twitch muscle fibre.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anions; Anthracenes; Biological Transport; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permea | 1994 |
Metabolic and work capacity of skeletal muscle of PFK-deficient dogs studied in situ.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Gas Analysis; Chlorides; Dogs; Fatty Acid | 1994 |
Functional studies on alpha 1-adrenoceptor subtypes mediating inotropic effects in rat right ventricle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; An | 1994 |
Enhancement of the responsiveness of vas deferens and ileum smooth muscle in sensitized guinea pigs: in vitro study.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; Immunization; In | 1994 |
Release of creatine kinase and prostaglandin E2 from regenerating skeletal muscle fibers.
Topics: Animals; Barium Compounds; Calcimycin; Chlorides; Creatine Kinase; Dinoprostone; Electric Stimulatio | 1994 |
Effects of hydrochlorothiazide on contraction and 86Rb efflux in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Glyburide; Hydrochlorothiazide; In Vitro Tech | 1993 |
Use of a functional pharmacological monitor in small bowel preservation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Glutathione; Ileum; Ins | 1994 |
Comparison of the effects of transection and extrinsic denervation on jejunal motor and absorptive function.
Topics: Animals; Body Water; Chlorides; Dogs; Eating; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Motor Activit | 1994 |
Evaluation of the intestinal mucosa barrier by a pharmacological approach.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ileum; In Vit | 1994 |
Aging and chloride channel regulation in rat fast-twitch muscle fibres.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Calcimycin; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Electric Conduct | 1994 |
Is desensitization of intestinal 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors an in-vitro phenomenon?
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Chlorides; Computer Simulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroph | 1994 |
Coordination of Cl- secretion and contraction by a histamine H2-receptor agonist in guinea pig distal colon.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Cimetidine; Colon; Dimaprit; Electric Conductivity; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techni | 1993 |
Evidence for decrease in myofilament responsiveness to Ca2+ during hypoxia in spontaneously active vascular smooth muscle in rats.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Aluminum; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Cy | 1993 |
Effect of testosterone on the response of young rat vas deferens to norepinephrine.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cocaine; Estradiol; In Vitro Techniques; Ma | 1993 |
Heterogeneity of contraction-induced effects in neurons of the cat dorsal spinocerebellar tract.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Musc | 1995 |
BaCl2- and 4-aminopyridine-evoked phasic contractions in the rat vas deferens.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Barium Compounds; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques | 1995 |
Prejunctional inhibition of cholinergic responses by prostaglandin E2 in human bronchi.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Atropine; Barium Compounds; Bronchi; Charybdotoxin; Chlorides; Cyclooxygenase | 1996 |
Enhanced contractile responses of arteries from streptozotocin diabetic rats to sodium fluoride.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Calcium; Calcium | 1996 |
Effects of SCN substitution for Cl- on tension, [Ca2+]i, and ionic currents in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Barium; Calcium; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; | 1996 |
Creatine kinase release from regenerated muscles after eccentric contractions in rats.
Topics: Animals; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Creatine Kinase; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contracti | 1996 |
Effect of taurine depletion on excitation-contraction coupling and Cl- conductance of rat skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Taurine | 1996 |
Caffeine- and carbachol-induced Cl- and cation currents in single opossum esophageal circular muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cations; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Esophagus; In Vitro Techni | 1996 |
Developmental changes in sympathetic contraction of the circular muscle layer in the guinea-pig vas deferens.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Fertili | 1996 |
Chloride is essential for contraction of afferent arterioles after agonists and potassium.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Arterioles; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Gluconates; In Vitro Techniques; | 1997 |
Mechanics of manganese ions-induced contraction of ileal longitudinal muscle in Ca(2+)-free, high-K+ medium.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Cricetinae; Glucose; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Iodoacetates; Iodoacet | 1997 |
Inhibition of contractions by tricyclic antidepressants and xylamine in rat vas deferens.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Chlori | 1997 |
Oscillatory Cl- current induced by angiotensin II in rat pulmonary arterial myocytes: Ca2+ dependence and physiological implication.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Angiotensin II; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calciu | 1997 |
Anterior segment physiology after bumetanide inhibition of Na-K-Cl cotransport.
Topics: Aged; Animals; Anterior Eye Segment; Aqueous Humor; Bumetanide; Carrier Proteins; Cattle; Chlorides; | 1997 |
In vitro administration of 17 beta-estradiol inhibits drug-induced contractions of the rat isolated seminal vesicle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Chlorides; Estradiol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; | 1997 |
Preferential inhibition by ethanol of phorbol ester-induced smooth muscle contraction of guinea pig gallbladder.
Topics: Animals; Barium Compounds; Calcimycin; Calcium; Central Nervous System Depressants; Chlorides; Drug | 1998 |
Effect of chloride on Ca2+ release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum of mechanically skinned skeletal muscle fibres.
Topics: Animals; Bufo marinus; Caffeine; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle | 1998 |
Experimental study of antidiarrheal activity of Salicairine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alprostadil; Animals; Antidiarrheals; Barium Compounds; Bisacodyl; Body Water; Castor | 1998 |
Effect of transverse-tubular chloride conductance on excitability in skinned skeletal muscle fibres of rat and toad.
Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Bufo marinus; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Pote | 1998 |
Effect of adrenomedullin on ion transport and muscle contraction in rat distal colon.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Animals; Chlorides; Colon; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Muscle Contraction; Peptides; Ra | 1998 |
Effects of magnesium on human umbilical arteries: role of intracellular calcium stores.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 1998 |
The role of the N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptor in the relaxant effect of ketamine on tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Bronchodilator Agents; Chlorides; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fe | 1998 |
Protein cross talking through osmotic work: the free energy of formation of the MgADP-myosin complexes at the muscle protein osmotic pressure.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Chlorides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; My | 1998 |
Ba2+ selectively inhibits receptor-mediated contraction of the esophageal muscularis mucosae.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium Channels; Chlorides; Cholinergic Antagonis | 1998 |
Effects of Keishi-ka-shakuyaku-to (Gui-Zhi-Jia-Shao-Yao-Tang) on diarrhea and small intestinal movement.
Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Barium Compounds; Castor Oil; Chlorides; Diarrhea; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; G | 1999 |
Influence of chloride ions on alpha1-adrenoceptor mediated contraction and Ca2+ influx in rat caudal artery.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Cyclic GMP; Felodipine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Mu | 1999 |
Analysis of multidrug effects by parameter method.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Atropine; Barium Compounds; | 1998 |
Different effects of two gold compounds on muscle contraction, membrane potential and ryanodine receptor.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Antirheumatic Agents; Calcium; Chlorides; Gold Compounds; Gold Sodium Th | 1999 |
Increased myofibroblast contractile sensitivity in paraquat pretreated rat lung tissue.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Actins; Animals; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femal | 1999 |
Effects of neural blocking agents on motor activity and secretion in the proximal and distal rat colon: evidence of marked segmental differences in nicotinic receptor activity.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atropine; Chlorides; Colon; Electromyography; Gastric Mucosa; Gastroint | 2000 |
Effects of removal and reapplication of K(+) and Cl(-) on spontaneous electrical activity, slow wave, in the circular muscle of the guinea-pig gastric antrum.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium; | 2000 |
The effects of potassium channel blockers on progesterone-induced suppression of rat portal vein contractility.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Glyburide; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Muscle | 2000 |
Tamoxifen acutely relaxes coronary arteries by an endothelium-, nitric oxide-, and estrogen receptor-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Barium Compounds; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chlorides; Coronary Vessels; Dose-Response Rela | 2000 |
Peptide-induced Ca(2+) movements in a tonic insect muscle: effects of proctolin and periviscerokinin-2.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chlorides; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro | 2000 |
Effects of removal of Na(+) and Cl(-) on spontaneous electrical activity, slow wave, in the circular muscle of the guinea-pig gastric antrum.
Topics: Animals; Bumetanide; Calcium; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Guinea Pig | 2000 |
Involvement of anion exchange in the hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced changes in pH(i) and.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfo | 2001 |
Modulatory effect of protein kinase C activator on contractility of rat vas deferens.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzy | 2001 |
Differential inhibitory mechanism of Fe2+ and Fe3+ on contraction of ileal longitudinal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Colon; Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitr | 2001 |
Functional receptor-channel coupling compared in contractile and proliferative human vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Calcimycin; Calcium; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Enzyme Inhibitors; Histamine; Humans | 2001 |
Effects of motility on epithelial transport in the human descending duodenum.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Duodenum; Femal | 2001 |
Hard metal-induced disease: effects of metal cations in vitro on guinea pig isolated airways.
Topics: Alloys; Animals; Bronchoconstrictor Agents; Cadmium Chloride; Cations; Chlorides; Chromium Compounds | 2001 |
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone activates KCa channels in gastric smooth muscle cells via intracellular Ca2+ release.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzy | 2001 |
Muscarinic excitation-contraction coupling mechanisms in tracheal and bronchial smooth muscles.
Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbachol; Chlor | 2001 |
Effect of acidosis on contractile function of mesenterial lymphatic vessels in bulls.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Barium Compounds; Cattle; Chlorides; Glyburide; Hydrogen- | 2001 |
Muscle relaxing activity of Hyssopus officinalis essential oil on isolated intestinal preparations.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium Compounds; Bicyclic Monoterpenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Calcium | 2002 |
Stretch-induced calcium release in smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Chlorides; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Musc | 2002 |
Inhibitory effect of xanthomicrol and 3 alpha-angeloyloxy-2 alpha-hydroxy-13,14Z-dehydrocativic acid from Brickellia paniculata on the contractility of guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Asteraceae; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Chlorides; Diterpenes; Flavones; Flav | 2002 |
Change of chloride ion channel conductance is an early event of slow-to-fast fibre type transition during unloading-induced muscle disuse.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progressi | 2002 |
Alkaloids, amides and antispasmodic activity of Zanthoxylum hyemale.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Amides; Animals; Barium Compounds; Benzamides; Benzophenanthridines; Chlor | 2002 |
The spread of the action potential through the T-system in hagfish twitch muscle fibres.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Fishes; Glycerol; Hagfishes; Hydrogen-I | 1976 |
Antagonism by some antihistamines of the amino acid-evoked responses recorded from the lobster muscle fibre and the frog spinal cord.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Chlorides; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobu | 1976 |
The influence of pH on the effects of organic anions in frog skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Anura; Butyrates; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membrane | 1977 |
Schistosoma mansoni: physical and chemical factors affecting the mechanical properties of the adult male musculature.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Muscle Contraction; Osmolar Con | 1978 |
[Sympathetic mediation of induced and spontaneous activity of the pelvis-ureter in vitro].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Dihydroe | 1979 |
Influence of extracellular potassium and intracellular pH on myotonia.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Extracellular Space; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracell | 1979 |
Cellular functions of a cell in a metastable equilibrium state.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Cell M | 1975 |
Norepinephrine vascoconstrictor escape in isolated meseneric arteries.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cats; Chlorides; Constriction; In Vitro Techniques; Iodides; Isethionic Acid; Lith | 1975 |
Some effects of organic anions on excitability and excitation-contraction coupling in frog skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Anura; Calcium; Chlorides; Drug Interactions; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques | 1977 |
Effect of temperature on rate of CO2 uptake by human red cell suspensions.
Topics: Adult; Capillaries; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentr | 1975 |
Catecholamine release: mechanism of mercury-induced vascular smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Chlorides; Dogs; Glomerular Filtration | 1975 |
Excitatory actions of GABA and of acetyl-choline in sea urchin tube feet.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aminobutyrates; Atropine; Butyrylthiocholine; Carbachol; Chlorides; Decamethonium Com | 1975 |
Influence of magnesium on chloride-induced calcium release in skinned muscle fibers.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Chlorides; Egtazic Acid; Magnesium; Muscle Contraction; Sarcoplasmic Reti | 1977 |
K-contractures and membrane potential in mammalian skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Bufo marinus; Chlorides; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Potassium; | 1977 |
In vitro study of antispasmodic effects of dicyclomine hydrochloride on vesicourethral smooth muscle of guinea pig and rabbit.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Barium; Chlorides; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dicyclomine; Dose- | 1979 |
Potentiation of the isometric twitch and mechanism of tension recruitment in mammalian skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Bromides; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Iodides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle To | 1979 |
Electrophysiological study of the action of angiotensin II on the rat myometrium.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Cyclohexanes; Female; In Vi | 1979 |
Changes in vascular smooth muscle contractility associated with Trypanosoma brucei infections in rats.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular | 1979 |
Contraction of muscle fibril under the effect of salt solutions without ATP.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bees; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Magnesium; Muscle Contraction; Myofi | 1979 |
Effect of contraction on lymphatic, venous, and tissue electr-lytes and metabolites in rabbit skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Creatine; Electrolytes; Lactates; Lymph; Magnesium; Muscle Contraction; | 1977 |
Physiological properties of the penis retractor muscle of Aplysia.
Topics: Animals; Aplysia; Chlorides; Evoked Potentials; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscl | 1977 |
Neuroeffector maturity of portal veins from newborn rats, rabbits, cats and guinea pigs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cats; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Muscle | 1978 |
Mechanical responses of isolated dog cerebral arteries to reduction of external K, Na, and Cl.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Arteries; Chlorides; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; In Vi | 1978 |
Effect of crotamine, a toxin of South American rattlesnake venom, on the sodium channel of murine skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Crotalid Venoms; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Membrane | 1978 |
Properties of contractions induced by ouabain and K+-free solution in guinea pig taenia coli.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colon; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mu | 1978 |
Effects of nifedipine on the smooth muscle of the human urinary tract in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Carbachol; Chlorides; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle C | 1978 |
Potassium-induced relaxation in isolated cerebral arteries contracted with prostaglandin F2alpha.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Cats; Cattle; Cerebral Arteries; Chlorides; Dogs; Fe | 1976 |
Bladder muscle contractility. Comparative effects and mechanisms of action of atropine, propantheline, flavoxate, and imipramine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Barium; Bethanechol Compounds; Chlorides; Dogs; Female; Flavonoids; Flavoxate; Im | 1977 |
On the oscillatory decay of the myotonic action of 9-anthroic acid. Influence of cholinesterase inhibition.
Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Calcium; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorides; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diaphragm; Dr | 1977 |
Composition of sarcoplasmic reticulum in situ by electron probe X-ray microanalysis.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Fishes; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; M | 1977 |
A theory of cell swelling in high concentrations of Kc1 and other chloride salts.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Anura; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Hypertonic Solutions; Models, Biologi | 1977 |
Potassium and the recovery of splenic capsular smooth muscle after cold storage.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Chlorides; Cold Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Lithium; Muscle Contraction; Muscle | 1976 |
Activation of two types of fibres in rat extraocular muscles.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Diaphragm; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Oculomotor | 1976 |
Effects on venous vasomotion from the ionic content of contrast agent solutions. An investigation on microcirculation in the bat wing.
Topics: Animals; Chiroptera; Chlorides; Contrast Media; Glucose Solution, Hypertonic; Magnesium; Metrizamide | 1976 |
The electrophysiological basis of the motor inhibitory effect of adrenaline on rabbit small intestinal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Male; Mem | 1976 |
Effects of tetracaine on displacement currents and contraction of frog skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Formaldehyde; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Cont | 1976 |
Inhibitory actions of laxatives on motility and water and electrolyte transport in the gastrointestinal tract.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Castor Oil; Cathartics; Chlorides; Cricetinae; Dogs; Female; Gastroin | 1975 |
Comparative responses of the isolated human testicular capsule to autonomic drugs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Autonomic Agents; Barium; Carbachol; Chlorides; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Musc | 1975 |
Glucocorticoids and mammalian motor nerve excitability.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Chlorides; Desoxycorticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; | 1975 |
Myotonia and block of chloride conductance by iodide in avian muscle.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Chlorides; Columbidae; In Vitro Techniques; Iodides; Membrane Potentials; Muscle | 1975 |
Spread of the junction potential in the T-system in hagfish slow muscle fibres.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Fishes; Hagfishes; Membrane Potentials; | 1976 |
Effects of denervation and colchicine treatment on the chloride conductance of rat skeletal muscle fibers.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; Colchicine; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Microtu | 1976 |
Acetylcholine activates non-selective cation and chloride conductances in canine and guinea-pig tracheal myocytes.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; I | 1992 |
Increased density of alpha-adrenoceptors in vas deferens of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), indicated by functional and receptor binding studies.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Dioxanes; Hypertension; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nore | 1992 |
In vitro denervation of the rat vas deferens through hypothermic storage.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Catecholamines; Chlorides; Cold Temperature; Dener | 1992 |
Effects of serotonin on intracellular pH and contraction in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfo | 1992 |
Effects of methoxamine and barium on 45Ca2+ fluxes in the rat vas deferens.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Chlorides; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Nifedi | 1992 |
Involvement of chloride-bicarbonate exchange in cell volume regulation during potassium contracture of single isolated smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Exchange; Muscle Contraction | 1992 |
Excitability of canine colon circular muscle disconnected from the network of interstitial cells of Cajal.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colon; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; | 1992 |
Factors affecting the appearance of the hump charge movement component in frog cut twitch fibers.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Cadmium; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Intracellular Membranes | 1991 |
Na+/H+ and HCO3-/Cl- exchange in the control of intracellular pH in vivo in the spontaneously hypertensive rat.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfo | 1991 |
Effects of the anticholinergic drug prifinium bromide on urinary bladder contractions in rat in vivo and in guinea-pig in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Barium; Barium Compounds; Butylamines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chlorides; Elect | 1991 |
Sodium nitroprusside alters Ca2+ flux components and Ca2(+)-dependent fluxes of K+ and Cl- in rat aorta.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases | 1990 |
Characteristics of Na+ channels and Cl- conductance in resealed muscle fibre segments from patients with myotonic dystrophy.
Topics: Action Potentials; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Humans; Ion Channels; Membra | 1990 |
Altered Na+ channel activity and reduced Cl- conductance cause hyperexcitability in recessive generalized myotonia (Becker).
Topics: Chlorides; Electromyography; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Muscle | 1991 |
Interactions of magnesium and chloride ions on tone and contractility of vascular muscle.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfo | 1991 |
Age-related changes in the rat detrusor muscle: the contractile response to inorganic ions.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Tech | 1991 |
Differential effects of various Ca2+ antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium Cha | 1991 |
[Calcium dependence of the contractile response of the aorta in the rat, rabbit and guinea pig and in the human uterine artery].
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Chlorides; Edetic Acid; Extracellular Space; Fema | 1991 |
Substitute anions and the chloride conductance of frog muscle: effects of chlorate and bromate on steady-state values and kinetics.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Bromates; Chlorates; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; | 1991 |
A double perfusion system with two-channel recording for the simultaneous study of the contractile responses of the circular and longitudinal smooth muscle layers of the rat vas deferens.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contrac | 1990 |
[Anti-arrhythmic effects of matrine].
Topics: Aconitine; Alkaloids; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Barium; Barium Compound | 1990 |
Pertussis toxin inhibits endothelium-dependent relaxations evoked by fluoride.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aluminum; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Chlorides; Coronary Vessels | 1990 |
SCN- ions induce contraction of vascular muscle from male but not female rats.
Topics: Animals; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, | 1990 |
Comparison of contractile responses of the guinea pig ileum longitudinal muscle to ethanol and GABAA agonists.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Ethanol; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; | 1990 |
Pharmacological block of chloride channels of developing rat skeletal muscle affects the differentiation of specific contractile properties.
Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Isometric Contraction; Me | 1990 |
[The participation of sodium and chlorine ions in the reactions of the secretory cells and alveolar myoepithelium of the mammary gland].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Epithelium; Female; Lactation; Mammary Gla | 1990 |
Regulation of guinea pig ileal electrolyte transport by M3-muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Ileum; In Vitro Techni | 1990 |
Effects of alkalosis on muscle ions at rest and with intense exercise.
Topics: Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Animals; Chlorides; Hindlimb; Lactates; Male; Muscle Contraction; | 1990 |
Anemonia sulcata toxin (ATX II) enhances spontaneous electrical activity and tension in chronically denervated rat diaphragm.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; Cnidarian Venoms; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro T | 1985 |
Pharmacological characterization of rat jejunal contractility after chronic ablation of the myenteric plexus.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Animals; Barium; Barium Compou | 1986 |
Chloride removal and excitation-contraction coupling in guinea pig ileal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Calcium; Chlorides; Dioxolanes; Gallopamil; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques | 1986 |
The myotonic mouse mutant ADR: electrophysiology of the muscle fiber.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; Ion Channels; Lidocaine; Mice; Mice, Neurologic Mutants; Musc | 1988 |
Drug-induced myotonia in human intercostal muscle.
Topics: Anthracenes; Chlorides; Clofibrate; Furosemide; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intercostal Muscles; Io | 1988 |
Tentacle contraction in Heliophrya erhardi (Suctoria): the role of inositol phospholipid metabolites and cyclic nucleotides in stimulus-response coupling.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Bucladesine; Chlorides; Ciliophora; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Di | 1988 |
Altered chloride transport in arteries from aldosterone salt-hypertensive rats.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfo | 1988 |
Pharmacological block of chloride channels during development affects contractile and electrical properties of rat skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Ion | 1988 |
AlF-4 inhibits the accumulation of Ca in the endoplasmic reticulum in intact myometrial strips, but not in the rabbit ear artery.
Topics: Aluminum; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Arteries; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carba | 1989 |
Role of chloride in hypertonicity-induced contractures of rat soleus muscle.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Female; Hypertonic Solutions; Mannitol; Muscle Contraction; Nitrates; Perchlorat | 1989 |
[Excitation-contraction coupling in the smooth muscle of the femoral artery under the effects of noradrenaline].
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Capillary Permeability; Chlorides; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; M | 1989 |
Calcium-dependent fluxes of potassium-42 and chloride-36 during norepinephrine activation of rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biological Transport; Calcium; Chlorides; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; | 1985 |
Stimulus-dependent pacemaker activity in the distal canine lower esophageal sphincter.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Carbachol; Chlorides; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Esophagogastric | 1989 |
Biological properties of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor derived from tuna muscle.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Bradykinin; Carboxypeptidase | 1989 |
Studies on cadmium-induced myotonia in the mouse diaphragm.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Chlorides; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; Female; In | 1989 |
Influence of furosemide on rubidium-86 uptake and alpha-adrenergic responsiveness of arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Chlorides; Furosemide; Male; Muscle Contracti | 1987 |
Roles of CO2, O2, and acid in arteriovenous [H+] difference during muscle contractions.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Anions; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Cations; Chlorides; Dogs; Hydrogen | 1988 |
Possible mechanisms of inhibitory action of protamine on contractile activity of rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Drug Inter | 1985 |
[Effect of hypochloric solutions on the electrophysiologic processes of smooth muscles].
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chlorides; Colon; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Technique | 1985 |
[The spasmolytic activity of propiverine and some of its structural analogs].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Arecoline; Barium; Barium Compounds; Benzilates; Chlorides; I | 1987 |
Sensitization-induced sodium influx in airway smooth muscle cells of guinea pigs.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Chlorides; Choline; Guinea Pigs; Immunization; In Vitro Techniques; Lithium; Lit | 1985 |
A role for adenylate cyclase in the subsensitivity to isoproterenol during ontogenesis of the embryonic chick ventricle.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dihydroalpreno | 1985 |
Evidence for two mechanisms of depolarization associated with alpha 1-adrenoceptor activation in the rat anococcygeus muscle.
Topics: Anal Canal; Animals; Benzenesulfonates; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Iontop | 1985 |
Excitation of skinned muscle fibers by imposed ion gradients. I. Stimulation of 45Ca efflux at constant [K][Cl] product.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Chlorides; Choline; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; M | 1985 |
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate inhibition of contraction may be mediated through inhibition of phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis in rat aorta.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic | 1986 |
Phosphatidylinositol response to cholinergic agonists in airway smooth muscle: relationship to contraction and muscarinic receptor occupancy.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Benzodiazepinones; Carbachol; Cattle; Chlorides; Dose-Response Rel | 1986 |
Mechanisms of tetraethylammonium-induced contraction in the canine coronary artery.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Calcium; Cesium; Chlorides; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female | 1986 |
Phospholipase C contracts visceral smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Cecum; Chlorides; Colon; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Muscl | 1986 |
A comparison of the abilities of CO2/HCO3-., protonophores and changes in solution pH to release Ca2+ from the SR of barnacle myofibrillar bundles.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Caffeine; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In | 1986 |
Photolabile chelators for the rapid photorelease of divalent cations.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Edetic Acid; Erythrocyte | 1988 |
A non-opioid mechanism in the inhibitory effect of ginseng saponins on electrically evoked contractions of guinea-pig ileum and mouse vas deferens.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Male; Mice; Morphin | 1988 |
Sodium-depletion-induced contractures in isolated rat vas deferens: possible role of endogenous catecholamines.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, | 1988 |
Contractile activation and recovery in skinned frog muscle stimulated by ionic substitution.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Ion Exchange; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Potassium; Rana pipiens; Sar | 1988 |
Mechanism of contractile action of barium ion on rat aortic smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; In Vitro Technique | 1987 |
Effects of disopyramide on detrusor muscle contraction: in vitro experiment and report of 3 cases with disopyramide-induced urinary retention.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; C | 1987 |
Pharmacology of the alkaloid pumiliotoxin-B. II. Possible involvement of calcium and sodium-dependent processes in nerve and skeletal muscle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alkaloids; Amphibian Venoms; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Mu | 1987 |
Adenosine 5'-triphosphate release evoked by electrical nerve stimulation from the guinea-pig gallbladder.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Female; | 1987 |
Antagonism of picumast and ketotifen against histamine, acetylcholine, LTC4, slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis and barium chloride in the guinea pig ileum bioassay.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Coumarins; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical | 1987 |
Catecholamines release mediators in the opossum oesophageal circular smooth muscle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Catecholamines; Chlorides; Esophagus; Female; In V | 1987 |
The time-course of contractions induced by acetylcholine and barium in the vas deferens of normal and castrated guinea-pigs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Carbachol; Castration; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; Iso | 1986 |
Effects of sodium and calcium concentration on the barium chloride-induced electrical and contractile responses of the guinea pig vas deferens.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; Isomet | 1987 |
Effect of low chloride on relaxation in hamster diaphragm muscle.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Cricetinae; Diaphragm; Mesocricetus; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Osmo | 1986 |
Identification and molecular characterization of the isoquinoline rat intestinal binding site using 6,7-dimethoxy-4-(4'-amino-3'-[125I]iodobenzyl) isoquinoline.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Channel Blockers; Ce | 1986 |
Mechanism of hydralazine-induced relaxation of arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, | 1985 |
A drug used in traditional medicine: Harpagophytum procumbens DC. IV. Effects on some isolated muscle preparations.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Glycosides; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitr | 1985 |
Changes in venous blood content from active and inactive hindlimb during isotonic exercise.
Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorides; Hemoglobins; Hindlimb; Lactates; Male; Muscle Contracti | 1985 |
Simultaneous measurement of contractile effects in the circular and longitudinal smooth muscle of the rat vas deferens by drugs perfused externally or via the lumen.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Chlorides; Diffusion; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Inte | 1985 |
Peeled mammalian skeletal muscle fibers. Possible stimulation of Ca2+ release via a transverse tubule-sarcoplasmic reticulum mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Chlorides; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Kinetics; | 1985 |
Are there valid reasons for using anti-muscarinic drugs in the management of renal colic?
Topics: Barium; Barium Compounds; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hum | 1985 |
Effect of aluminum chloride on ascending colon of the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aluminum; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Chlorides; Colon; Dose-Resp | 1985 |
Prostaglandins and cellular calcium transport in the pregnant human uterus.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Azides; Biological Transport; Calcium; Centrifuga | 1973 |
[Animal experimental studies on a protease from Aspergillus ochraceus].
Topics: Animals; Aspergillus; Barium; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Carotid Arteries; Chlorides; Female; Heart; | 1974 |
Adrenergic influences on uterine smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Butyrates; Calcium; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Lant | 1973 |
The stimulant action of acetylcholine and catecholamines on the uterus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Catecholamines; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Cytoplasm; E | 1973 |
Marijuana smoking: effects on blood and urine in man.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cannabis; Chlorides; Diuresis; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans | 1973 |
Inconstant association of aequorin luminescence with tension during calcium release in skinned muscle fibres.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Chlorides; Cnidaria; In Vitro Techniques; Luminescent Measurements; Musc | 1973 |
The stimulant action of noradrenaline (alpha-action) on guinea-pig myometrium compared with that of acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergi | 1974 |
The gallbladder of the guinea pig: its concentrating and contractile abilities.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Chlorides; Cholecystokinin; Dogs; Gallbladder; Gu | 1974 |
The ionic mechanism of action of GABA and L-glutamate on a crustacean striated muscle (vas deferens of the crayfish).
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Astacoidea; Chlorides; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyri | 1974 |
Effect of ions on sarcoplasmic reticulum fragments.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Cytoplasm; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Iodid | 1968 |
[Pharmacodynamic characterization of the effects of debrisoquine sulfate on the intestinal smooth fiber].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amidines; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Barium; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; Histamine | 1970 |
Role of magnesium and calcium in the first and second contraction of glycerin-extracted muscle fibers.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Enzyme Activation; G | 1971 |
Studies on uterine myosin A and actomyosin.
Topics: Actomyosin; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Calcium; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Ch | 1971 |
Effect of potentiators of muscular contraction on contractile and enzymatic activities of sarcolemma.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; A | 1971 |
Stabilizing-labilizing effects of reserpine, chlorpromazine, tetracaine, and quinidine on frog skeletal muscle fibers.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Chlorpromazine; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; M | 1971 |
[Neuromuscular depression induced by magnesium chloride and magnesium sulfate].
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chlorides; Depression, Chemical; Female; Magnesium; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; M | 1972 |
Effect of sparteine on normal and myotonic mammalian skeletal muscle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; Diaphragm; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Myotonia; | 1972 |
Regulation of muscle contraction. Effect of calcium on the affinity of troponin for actin and tropomyosin.
Topics: Actins; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Carbon Isotope | 1973 |
[Calcium dependence of the action of drugs on guinea pig ileum and the relation to their mechanism of action].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Barium; Bradykinin; Calcium; Chlorides; Eledoisin; Female; G | 1969 |
Differential blockage and potentiation of transmission in a sympathetic ganglion.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Chlorides; Chlorisondamine; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia, Aut | 1970 |
The effect of tetanus toxin in the goldfish.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cerebellum; Chlorides; Cyprinidae; Diffusion; Electric Stimulation; Musc | 1971 |
Gastric motility inhibition and excitation elicited by vagal stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Barium; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Male; | 1971 |
Membrane potential and mechanical tension in white and red muscles of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Drug Synergism; Electrodes; Electrophysiology; Membrane Potentials; Mus | 1971 |
Decreased contractility and norepinephrine content of guinea-pig seminal vesicles after chronic treatment with testosterone.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Barium; Catecholamines; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinep | 1973 |
Interference of uranyl chloride with structure and function of molecules active at the central nervous system level.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Central Nervous System; Chlorides; Il | 1973 |
Repolarization-induced reactivation of contracture tension in frog skeletal muscle.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Anura; Caffeine; Calcium; Chlorides; Chloroform; Choline; Ethyl Ethers; Ferrocyan | 1973 |
Studies on the tachyphylaxis to nicotinic stimulant drugs in the perfused hypogastric ganglion of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Chlorides; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Electric Stimulation; El | 1974 |
Magnesium and contraction of arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atropine; Barium; Benzyl Compounds; Calcium; Cell Membrane | 1974 |
[Mechanism of action of angiotensin on smooth muscles].
Topics: Action Potentials; Angiotensin II; Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cats; Cel | 1974 |
Action of streptomycin on the uterus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds; Chlorides; Depression, Chemical; | 1967 |
Pharmacologic evaluation of a new series of cholinergic antagonists containing an agonist moiety.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Benzilates; Carbachol; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlor | 1969 |
Influence of guanethidine on contractions of isolated seminal vesicles of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Ethanolamines; Guanethidine; Male; Muscle Contract | 1969 |
[Pharmacodynamic properties of 1-(2'-piperidine-ethyl)-4,4-bis-(para-methoxy-phenyl)-2,5-imidazolidinedione-chlorhydrate (I. 255). Studies of the effect on musculature of intestine gallbladder, uterus, bladder and trachea in vitro].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Barium; Cats; Chlorides; Colon; Depression, Chemical; Duodenum; Fe | 1970 |
Action of antibiotics on respiratory tract. II. Dicloxacillin.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Ampicillin; Animals; Barium; Bronchi; Chlorides; Dicloxacillin; Dogs; Ephedrine; Fema | 1970 |
Some toxicological aspects of a nicotinamide-methylaminopyrazolone (Ra 101).
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Acetylcholine; Aminopyrine; Analgesics; Animals; Aspirin; Blood; Blood | 1970 |
Non-competitive spasmolytics as antagonists of Ca++-induced smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Cecum; Chlorides; Cocaine; Cyanides; Cyclohexanes; Dinitrophenols; | 1971 |
Evidende for an effect of sodium pumping on spontaneous contractility of rabbit detrusor muscle.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cesium; Chlorides; Depression, Chemical; Lithium; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscl | 1971 |
Effects of bicarbonate removal on the spontaneous mechanical activity of the guinea pig uterus.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Female; Guinea Pigs | 1974 |
Effect of lactate infusions on patients with myasthenia gravis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Ischemia; Lactates; Magnesium; Muscle Contra | 1974 |
Tension in skinned frog muscle fibers in solutions of varying ionic strength and neutral salt composition.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Bromides; Calcium; Chlorides; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Ions; Magne | 1973 |
Neuromuscular blocking actions of (4,4'-biphenylene-bis-(2-oxoethylene))-bis-2-ethoxyethyl) methylammonium bromide) 'DEO'.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Caffeine; Chlorides; Decamethonium Compounds; Electric Stimulation; | 1974 |
The role of the internal cross-link in oxytocin. Preparation of mercury mercaptide oxytocin derivatives.
Topics: Acrylamides; Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Assay; Chlorides; Circular Dichroism; Disulfides; Fema | 1974 |
Batrachotoxin has no effect on the electrogenic membranes of lobster and crayfish muscles.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anura; Astacoidea; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; | 1972 |
Effect of troponin on the binding between tropomyosin and F-actin.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Birefringence; Calcium; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Magnesium; Muscle | 1972 |
[Analysis of the distribution of Ca 45 in isolated rat aorta using spasmolytic substances].
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Chlorides; Cinnamates; In Vitro Tec | 1972 |
[Inhibitory actions of steroid hormones on isolated smooth muscles].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Androgens; Animals; Barium; Bradykinin; Chlorides; Depressio | 1972 |
[Effects of some drugs on the bile flow].
Topics: Ampulla of Vater; Animals; Barium; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Chlorides; Cholecystokinin; Deoxychol | 1972 |
The role of calcium in "nonspecific" supersensitivity of vascular muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relatio | 1973 |
Direct and systemic effects of hexobendine on renal function.
Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Chlorides; Coronary Circula | 1973 |
Sensitivity of hamster (Cricetus auratus) isolated vas deferens to some drugs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Chlorides; Cricetinae; Dopamine; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; M | 1973 |
Differentiation of calcium pools utilized in the contractile response of canine arterial and venous smooth muscle to norepinephrine.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Chlorides; Dogs; Mesenteric Arteries; Mesenter | 1973 |
The influence of magnesium and calcium ions on the force produced in rigor muscle.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insecta; Magnesium; Muscle | 1973 |
Sites of action of Lilly 18947 in skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Binding Sites; Biphenyl Compounds; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Chlorides; E | 1973 |
Effects of isoprenaline on contractions of directly stimulated fast and slow skeletal muscles of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techni | 1973 |
Influence of sodium ions on the regulation of frog myocardial contractility.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Calcium; Chlorides; Extracellular Space; Heart; Lithium; Membrane Potentials; Muscle | 1973 |
[Effect of butoxybenzyl hyoscyamine bromide on contractile response of isolated guinea-pig gallbladder to specific and non-specific stimulants].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropa belladonna; Atropine; Barium; Bromides; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; | 1973 |
[Influence of cold storage on mechanical response of isolated guinea-pig gallbladder induced by transmural and chemical stimulation].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Barium; Chlorides; Cold Temperature; Electric Stimulation; Female; | 1973 |
Restoration of the ability of frog skeletal muscle to develop potassium contractures in calcium-deficient media.
Topics: Acetates; Androstanes; Animals; Anura; Caffeine; Calcium; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Ethyl Ethers; | 1973 |
Skeletal muscle resting membrane potential in potassium deficiency.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Biopsy; Chlorides; Dogs; Electromyography; Membrane Potentials; Musc | 1973 |
Proceedings: The effect of metabolic poisons upon the membrane resistance of striated muscle fibres.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Fatigue; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Tech | 1973 |
Isolation of a chemical trigger for thrombosis.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Aspirin; Bromine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chlorides; Chromatography, Thin | 1974 |
Differential effect of metabolic inhibitors on contractile responses of venous smooth muscle to vasoactive simuli.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antimetabolites; Azides; Barium; Blood Vessels; Chlorides; Citric A | 1974 |
Resting membrane potential and ionic distribution in fast- and slow-twitch mammalian muscle.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Color; Guinea Pigs; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Muscle Contraction; Mu | 1974 |
[Analysis by means of an inhibitor of membrane permeability (manganese chloride) of the action of adrenaline on the spontaneous electric activity of the rabbit sino-auricular node].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Epinephrine; Heart Conduction Sys | 1969 |
Effects of electrolyte composition and pH on the structure and function of smooth muscle cooled to -79 degrees C in unfrozen media.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Cold Temperature; Cryoprotective Agents; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Electrolyt | 1972 |
Normal deglutitive responses of the human lower oesophageal sphincter.
Topics: Adult; Catheterization; Chlorides; Deglutition; Electrodes; Esophagus; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Hyd | 1972 |
Syndrome characterized by loss of muscle strength experienced by athletes during intensive training program.
Topics: Adolescent; Chlorides; Collagen; Fatigue; Humans; Hypertrophy; Magnesium; Male; Muscle Contraction; | 1972 |
Chloride movements in resting and stimulated mammalian skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; Electrochemistry; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; | 1972 |
Myotonia produced in vitro by reduction of extracellular chloride.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Diaphragm; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; | 1972 |
Analysis of staphylococcal alpha toxin action in the taenia coli of the guinea pig.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Chlorides; Colon; Guinea Pigs; Histamine | 1972 |
The relationship between the drug-receptor interaction and calcium transport in smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guine | 1972 |
The hemodynamic effects of strontium chloride in the intact dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Cat | 1972 |
[Neuro muscular symptoms pathophysiology of Basedow's disease].
Topics: Chlorides; Graves Disease; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Myasthenia Gravis | 1971 |
Contractile reserve after maximum doses of full agonists on the rat vas deferens.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Chlorides; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Histamine; Male; Models, Bio | 1971 |
Pharmacological receptors in the rat stomach fundus. Considerations on the thermal alteration.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Binding Sites; Chlorides; Dextroamphetamine; Electric Stimulation; Furans; Hot Temp | 1971 |
Function of the gall bladder in sheep.
Topics: Absorption; Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Chlorides; Cholecystok | 1971 |
The effects of choline and its analogues on the output of acetylcholine from the isolated ileum of the guinea pig.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bromides; Chlorides; Choline; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In V | 1967 |
Effects of anion substitutions on potassium-induced phasic and tonic contraction in taenia coli.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bromides; Calcium; Chlorides; Colon; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques | 1967 |
Mechanical responses generated by alternating current or repetitive square pulses in the frog skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Calcium; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Muscle Contraction; Potassium; Sodium; Tim | 1968 |
A study on the contraction of spleen strips in kids and dogs, with special reference to the cholinergic and adrenergic receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Barium; Chlorides; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Dogs; Isoproterenol; Mus | 1969 |
The relationship between the electrical and mechanical activity of the guinea-pig stomach.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Bromides; Calcium; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Technique | 1970 |
[The effect of organic azides, particularly t-butyloxycarbonylazide, on isolated organs].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anura; Aorta; Azides; Barium; Biological Transport; Butanols; Chlorides; Epi | 1971 |
Effect of temperature on reactivity of isolated cutaneous veins of the dog.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Barium; Chlorides; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Muscl | 1970 |
The influence of cations on contracture in the superfused ventricle of Helix aspersa.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Heart Ventricles; In Vit | 1970 |
Anions and the contraction of glycerol-extracted muscle fibers.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Binding Sites; Bromides; Calcium; Chlorides; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | 1970 |
Studies on a patient with hypokalemic familial periodic paralysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopsy; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Extracellu | 1970 |
Calcium uptake by the skeletal muscles of frogs, and its seasonal variation.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Calcium; Capillary Permeability; Chlorides; Iodides; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Con | 1970 |
Studies on the mechanism of the inhibitory effect of desipramine (DMI) on vascular smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Desipramine; Muscle Contraction; Mu | 1970 |
5,5-diphenyl-2-(2'-piperidinoethyl)-1,3-dioxolane-4-one a new drug with potent spasmolytic activity.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Asthma; Atropine; Barium; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Carbachol; Cats; Ch | 1970 |
Effects of psychopharmacologic agents on myocardial contractility.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorides; Chlorpromazine; Diazepam; Heart; Lithium; Muscle Contrac | 1970 |
Actions of some cations on the electrical properties and mechanical threshold of frog sartorius muscle fibers.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Biomechanical Phenomena; Chlorides; Depression, Chemical; Hypertonic Solutions; In V | 1970 |
Effects of caffeine on crayfish muscle fibers. II. Refractoriness and factors influencing recovery (repriming) of contractile responses.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Chlorides; Crustacea; Electrophysiology; Endoplasmic Reticulum; In Vitro | 1970 |
[Potentiation by ouabain of barium-chloride induced contraction of smooth muscle in rabbit aorta].
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Barium; Calcium; Chlorides; Culture Media; Drug Synergism; Glucose; In Vitro Techniq | 1970 |
Effect of nitrogen mustard on the isolated guinea-pigs ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Chlorides; Depression, Chemical; Drug Synergism; Female; Guinea Pigs | 1970 |
[Prevention of muscular fibrillations after ther use of depolarizing relaxants in children].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Electrocardiography; Electromyography; Heart; Humans | 1970 |
Effect of epinephrine and potassium chloride on contraction and energy intermediates in rabbit thoracic aorta strips.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Epinephrine; Glucose; G | 1970 |
Calcium spike in the longitudinal muscle of the lobworm, Tylorrynchus heterochaetus, (Nereidae).
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Annelida; Barium; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Chlorides; Electric | 1970 |
[Effect of potassium and chloride ions on the membrane potential of tonic muscle fibers].
Topics: Animals; Anura; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Ions; Membrane Potentials; Methods; Muscle Contracti | 1970 |
Effects of PCO2, bicarbonate and lactate on the isometric contractions of isolated soleus muscle of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Lactate | 1970 |
Acceleration of relaxation by hyperpolarization of the crayfish muscle fibre membrane.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Crustacea; Endoplasmic Reticulum; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Musc | 1970 |
[Anticholinergic effects depending on the chemical constitution of a series of tertiary and quaternary propylamine derivatives].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Barium; Carbachol; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; Ileu | 1970 |
Effects of nerve cross-union on rat intracellular potassium in fast-twitch and slow-twitch rat muscles.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Hindlimb; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Nerve Regeneration | 1971 |
Antispasmodic activity in vitro of some pentoxyverine derivatives.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Chlorides; Cyclohexanes; Cyclopentanes; Duodenum; Guinea Pigs; Ileum | 1967 |
The effect of catecholamines on the membrane resistance and spike generation in the smooth muscle of guinea-pig taenia coli.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Ele | 1968 |
The effect of hypo- and hypertonic solutions on volume and ion distribution of smooth muscle of guinea-pig taenia coli.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Extracellular Space; Guinea Pigs; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypoton | 1968 |
Diarrhea associated with adrenal ganglioneuroma. New findings related to the pathogenesis of diarrhea.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Catecholamines; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Colon; Diarrhea; Digestive Sys | 1968 |
Electrical and mechanical activity of the longitudinal muscle of the anterior mesenteric artery of the domestic fowl.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Chickens; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Electr | 1968 |
Cell volume as a factor influencing electrical and mechanical activity of vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Muscle Cont | 1968 |
Magnesium-calcium antagonism in the contraction of arterioles.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Constriction; Dogs; Magnesium; Muscle Contr | 1968 |
Antiarrhythmic effect of some naphthylalkylamine derivatives.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Barium; Blood Pressure; Cats; Chlorides; Dogs; Hea | 1968 |
Actions of some anions on electrical properties and mechanical threshold of frog twitch muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Bromides; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Iodides; Isotonic Solutions; Membrane Potent | 1968 |
Effect of cold on muscle potentials and electrolytes.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Hypothermia, Induced; Magnesium; Male; Membrane Pote | 1968 |
Similarities between the vascular smooth muscle responses to sudden changes in external potassium, sodium and chloride ion concentrations.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Extracellular Space; Female; In V | 1968 |
[On the role of sodium and chloride ions in the generation of electrical activity and in contractile processes of intestinal smooth muscle].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bromides; Chlorides; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Intestine, | 1968 |
Anion-induced potentiation of contraction in insect skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Bromides; Chlorides; Depression, Chemical; Electrophysiology; Insecta; Iodides; Muscle Cont | 1969 |
Electrical and mechanical properties of abdominal extensor muscles of the prawn Palaemon elegans.
Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Chlorides; Crustacea; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Membrane Potentials; Muscl | 1969 |
Responses of the smooth muscle membrane of guinea pig jejunum elicited by field stimulation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; Iontophoresis; Jej | 1969 |
Some immediate effects of a blood donation on plasma chemistry.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Medulla; Adult; Blood Donors; Blood Transfusion; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Epin | 1969 |
Effect of skeletal muscle potentiators on Ca++ in cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Topics: Animals; Bromides; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Chlorides; Dogs; Methods; Microsomes; Muscle Contracti | 1969 |
Responses of flexor alpha-motoneurones in cats anaesthetised with chloralose.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Chloralose; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; In | 1969 |
Responses of extensor alpha-motoneurones in cats anaesthetised with chloralose.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Chloralose; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Evoked Po | 1969 |
Voltage controlled contractions and current voltage relations of crayfish muscle fibers in chloride-free solutions.
Topics: Amidines; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Chlorides; Crustacea; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; M | 1969 |
The effects of diuretic and non-diuretic benzothiadiazine and of structurally related diuretic drugs on active ion transport and contractility in smooth muscles.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Female; Hydrochlorothiazide; In Vitro Techn | 1965 |
Ionic requirements for relaxation of slow striated muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Calcium; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Potassium; Sod | 1966 |
Relationship between smooth muscle contraction and phosphorylase activation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bradykinin; Chlorides; Female; Glucosyltransferases; Guinea Pigs; | 1966 |
Evidence for depolarization of the internal membrane system in activation of frog semitendinosus muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Ion Exchange; Mem | 1966 |
Analysis of depolarizing and hyperpolarizing inactivation responses in gymnotid electroplaques.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Eels; Electric Organ; Electrophysiology; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Potassium | 1966 |
The relation between external potassium concentration and the relaxation rate of potassium-induced contractures in frog skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mus | 1966 |