Page last updated: 2024-10-17

chlorine and Fetal Resorption

chlorine has been researched along with Fetal Resorption in 7 studies

chloride : A halide anion formed when chlorine picks up an electron to form an an anion.

Fetal Resorption: The disintegration and assimilation of the dead FETUS in the UTERUS at any stage after the completion of organogenesis which, in humans, is after the 9th week of GESTATION. It does not include embryo resorption (see EMBRYO LOSS).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Increased maternal cadmium levels and reduction of zinc levels in certain tissues from fetuses of women who smoke suggest a biological association during pregnancy."3.68Statistical analysis of the effect of cadmium and zinc on hamster teratogenesis. ( Hartsfield, JK; Hilbelink, DR; Lee, M; Morel, JG, 1992)
"Absolute body weight was not significantly affected in females exposed to manganese chloride solutions."1.31Effects of long-term exposure to manganese chloride on fertility of male and female mice. ( Al-Hamood, MH; Bataineh, H; Darmani, H; Elbetieha, A, 2001)
" The no observable adverse effect level (NOAEL) for maternal toxicity of MnCl2 x 4H(2)0 in mice was 4 mg/kg/day, while the NOAEL for embryo/fetal toxicity was 2 mg/kg/day."1.29Maternal and developmental toxicity of manganese in the mouse. ( Domingo, JL; Keen, CL; Llobet, JM; Sánchez, DJ, 1993)
" Embryotoxicity, evidenced by significant increases in number of late resorptions and in percentage of postimplantation loss, was especially relevant in groups dosed on gestational days 9 or 10."1.29Effect of day of exposure on the developmental toxicity of manganese in mice. ( Colomina, MT; Corbella, J; Domingo, JL; Llobet, JM, 1996)
" A significant dose-response relationship in the decreases of the numbers of implants and live fetuses were observed in the C1O2 groups."1.27Effect of chlorine dioxide and its metabolites in drinking water on fetal development in rats. ( Abdel-Rahman, MS; Bull, RJ; Suh, DH, 1983)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (14.29)18.7374
1990's4 (57.14)18.2507
2000's1 (14.29)29.6817
2010's1 (14.29)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Johnson, FO1
Gilbreath, ET1
Ogden, L1
Graham, TC1
Gorham, S1
Suh, DH1
Abdel-Rahman, MS1
Bull, RJ1
Wintour, EM1
McFarlane, A1
Sánchez, DJ1
Domingo, JL2
Llobet, JM2
Keen, CL1
Colomina, MT1
Corbella, J1
Elbetieha, A1
Bataineh, H1
Darmani, H1
Al-Hamood, MH1
Hartsfield, JK1
Lee, M1
Morel, JG1
Hilbelink, DR1

Other Studies

7 other studies available for chlorine and Fetal Resorption

ArticleYear
Reproductive and developmental toxicities of zinc supplemented rats.
    Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 2011, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chlorides; Dietary Supplements; Embryonic Development; Energy Metabolism; Fema

2011
Effect of chlorine dioxide and its metabolites in drinking water on fetal development in rats.
    Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 1983, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chlorates; Chlorides; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Female; Fetal Resorption; Fetus; Oxides

1983
Abnormalities of foetal fluids in sheep: two case reports.
    Australian veterinary journal, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:10

    Topics: Allantois; Amnion; Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Creatinine; Female; Fetal Blood; Fet

1993
Maternal and developmental toxicity of manganese in the mouse.
    Toxicology letters, 1993, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Body Weight; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embr

1993
Effect of day of exposure on the developmental toxicity of manganese in mice.
    Veterinary and human toxicology, 1996, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryonic and Fetal Deve

1996
Effects of long-term exposure to manganese chloride on fertility of male and female mice.
    Toxicology letters, 2001, Mar-08, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Body Weight; Chlorides; Female; Fetal Resorption; Infertility, Female

2001
Statistical analysis of the effect of cadmium and zinc on hamster teratogenesis.
    Biochemical medicine and metabolic biology, 1992, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride;

1992