Page last updated: 2024-10-24

chloral hydrate and Body Weight

chloral hydrate has been researched along with Body Weight in 21 studies

Body Weight: The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Chloral hydrate, which is used as a sedative in pediatric medicine and is a by-product of water chlorination, is hepatocarcinogenic in B6C3F1 mice, a strain that can exhibit high rates of background liver tumor incidence, which are associated with increased body weight."3.72Dietary controlled carcinogenicity study of chloral hydrate in male B6C3F1 mice. ( Allaben, WT; Allen, LJ; Hussain, N; Latendresse, JR; Leakey, JE; Seng, JE, 2003)
" Chloral hydrate and its major metabolite, trichloroacetic acid, induce liver tumors in B6C3F1 mice, a strain that can exhibit high rates of background liver tumor incidence, which is associated with increased body weight."3.72Toxicokinetics of chloral hydrate in ad libitum-fed, dietary-controlled, and calorically restricted male B6C3F1 mice following short-term exposure. ( Agrawal, N; Allaben, WT; Horsley, ET; Leakey, JE; Leakey, TI; Scherer, EM; Seng, JE; Xia, S, 2003)
"Chloral hydrate is a clinical sedative."1.42Pre-conditioned place preference treatment of chloral hydrate interrupts the rewarding effect of morphine. ( Ma, Y; Sun, Y; Wang, J; Zhou, M; Zong, W, 2015)
"Chloral hydrate sedation was appropriate for pediatric MRI in patients younger than 18 months."1.38Analysis of the appropriate age and weight for pediatric patient sedation for magnetic resonance imaging. ( Jung, JH; Kim, DK; Kim, HB; Kwak, YH; Lee, YJ; Park, JH, 2012)
"Chloral hydrate is a safe and effective agent for sedation in children with an age and weight dependent response."1.33Chloral hydrate. An effective agent for sedation in children with age and weight dependent response. ( Al-Eissa, YA; Haidar, NA; Hijazi, OM, 2005)
"Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a prevalent occupational and environmental contaminant that has been reported to cause a variety of toxic effects."1.32Exposure to trichloroethylene and its metabolites causes impairment of sperm fertilizing ability in mice. ( Anupriwan, A; Forkert, PG; Leader, A; Tanphaichitr, N; Vincent, R; Wade, MG; Weerachatyanukul, W; Xu, H, 2004)
"Chloral hydrate was nominated for study by the Food and Drug Administration based upon widespread human exposure and its potential hepatotoxicity and the toxicity of related chemicals."1.31Toxicology and carcinogenesis study of chloral hydrate (ad libitum and dietary controlled) (CAS no. 302-17-0) in male B6C3F1 mice (gavage study). ( , 2002)
"Chloral hydrate has been shown to be genotoxic in numerous prokaryotic and eukaryotic assay systems including human lymphocytes in vitro."1.30NTP technical report on the toxicity and metabolism studies of chloral hydrate (CAS No. 302-17-0). Administered by gavage to F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice. ( Beland, FA, 1999)
" On the basis of the mild liver toxicity (histopathological and clinical) observed in males at the highest doses (168 mg/kg-day), the no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) for oral exposure of rats to chloral hydrate for 90 days is considered to be 96 mg/kg-day (600 mg/L)."1.28Ninety-day toxicity study of chloral hydrate in the Sprague-Dawley rat. ( Daniel, FB; Olson, GR; Page, NP; Robinson, M; Stober, JA, 1992)
" Five rats from each group were dosed with 7."1.26The effect of dietary protein quantity on the activity of UDP-glucuronyltransferase and its physiological significance in drug metabolism. ( Bray, TM; Merrill, JC, 1982)
"Chloral hydrate has been found in our drinking water supplies at levels up to 5 micrograms/1."1.26Toxicology of chloral hydrate in the mouse. ( Barnes, DW; Borzelleca, JF; Bradshaw, TJ; Douglas, KA; Kauffmann, BM; Munson, AE; Sain, LE; Sanders, VM; White, KL, 1982)

Research

Studies (21)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (33.33)18.7374
1990's5 (23.81)18.2507
2000's6 (28.57)29.6817
2010's3 (14.29)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sun, Y1
Zong, W1
Zhou, M1
Ma, Y1
Wang, J1
Gan, X1
Lin, H1
Chen, J1
Lin, Z1
Lin, Y1
Chen, W1
Lee, YJ1
Kim, DK1
Kwak, YH1
Kim, HB1
Park, JH1
Jung, JH1
Leakey, JE3
Seng, JE3
Allaben, WT3
Latendresse, JR1
Hussain, N1
Allen, LJ1
Agrawal, N1
Horsley, ET1
Leakey, TI1
Scherer, EM1
Xia, S1
Xu, H1
Tanphaichitr, N1
Forkert, PG1
Anupriwan, A1
Weerachatyanukul, W1
Vincent, R1
Leader, A1
Wade, MG1
Hijazi, OM1
Haidar, NA1
Al-Eissa, YA1
Merrill, JC1
Bray, TM1
Sanders, VM1
Kauffmann, BM1
White, KL1
Douglas, KA1
Barnes, DW1
Sain, LE1
Bradshaw, TJ1
Borzelleca, JF1
Munson, AE1
Leuschner, J1
Beuscher, N1
Beland, FA1
Peters, JH1
Gordon, GR1
Ferguson, SA1
Robinson, RG1
McHugh, PR1
Bloom, FE1
Daniel, FB2
Robinson, M1
Stober, JA2
Page, NP2
Olson, GR2
DeAngelo, AB1
Dada, MO1
Campbell, GT1
Horacek, MJ1
Blake, CA1
Rikkers, LF1
Moody, FG1
Kuzemko, JA1
Hartley, S1
Shapiro, S1
Slone, D1
Lewis, GP1
Jick, H1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomised Comparison of Two Intranasal Dexmedetomidine Doses for Ophthalmic Examination Following Failed Chloral Hydrate Sedation in Children[NCT02077712]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-02-28Recruiting
Pharmacotoxicology of Trichloroethylene Metabolites: Short-term Effect of DCA on in Vivo Tyrosine Catabolism and MAAI Expression[NCT00865514]2 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-08-31Terminated (stopped due to Difficulty in obtaining the solution from the compounding pharmacies caused a two year delay in start-up; the funding ended prior to study completion.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

2 trials available for chloral hydrate and Body Weight

ArticleYear
Rescue Sedation With Intranasal Dexmedetomidine for Pediatric Ophthalmic Examination After Chloral Hydrate Failure: A Randomized, Controlled Trial.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2016, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Body Weight; Cataract; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Seda

2016
Treatment of cerebral irritation in the newborn: double-blind trial with chloral hydrate and diazepam.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1972, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Asphyxia Neonatorum; Body Weight; Brain Diseases; Chloral Hydrate; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diazepa

1972

Other Studies

19 other studies available for chloral hydrate and Body Weight

ArticleYear
Pre-conditioned place preference treatment of chloral hydrate interrupts the rewarding effect of morphine.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2015, Volume: 135

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Chloral Hydrate; Conditioning, Operant; Cues; Hypnotics and

2015
Analysis of the appropriate age and weight for pediatric patient sedation for magnetic resonance imaging.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2012, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Body Weight; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedati

2012
Toxicology and carcinogenesis study of chloral hydrate (ad libitum and dietary controlled) (CAS no. 302-17-0) in male B6C3F1 mice (gavage study).
    National Toxicology Program technical report series, 2002, Issue:503

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chloral Hydrate; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Liver Neoplas

2002
Body weight considerations in the B6C3F1 mouse and the use of dietary control to standardize background tumor incidence in chronic bioassays.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2003, Dec-01, Volume: 193, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoma, Liver Cell; Animals; Body Weight; Carcinogenicity Tests; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Chloral

2003
Dietary controlled carcinogenicity study of chloral hydrate in male B6C3F1 mice.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2003, Dec-01, Volume: 193, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoma, Liver Cell; Administration, Oral; Animals; Body Weight; Carcinogenicity Tests; Carcinoma, H

2003
Toxicokinetics of chloral hydrate in ad libitum-fed, dietary-controlled, and calorically restricted male B6C3F1 mice following short-term exposure.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2003, Dec-01, Volume: 193, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Body Weight; Caloric Restriction; Chloral Hydrate; Chromatography, Gas; C

2003
Exposure to trichloroethylene and its metabolites causes impairment of sperm fertilizing ability in mice.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2004, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Acrosome Reaction; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Body Weight; Chloral Hydrate; Epididymis; Ethy

2004
Chloral hydrate. An effective agent for sedation in children with age and weight dependent response.
    Saudi medical journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Body Weight; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedatio

2005
The effect of dietary protein quantity on the activity of UDP-glucuronyltransferase and its physiological significance in drug metabolism.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1982, Volume: 60, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chloral Hydrate; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dietary Proteins; Glucuronosy

1982
Toxicology of chloral hydrate in the mouse.
    Environmental health perspectives, 1982, Volume: 44

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood Coagulation; Body Weight; Chloral Hydrate; Enzymes; Female; Let

1982
Studies on the mutagenic and carcinogenic potential of chloral hydrate.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1998, Volume: 48, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Bone Marrow; Carcinogenicity Tests; Carcinogens; Chloral Hydrate; Drinking Beh

1998
NTP technical report on the toxicity and metabolism studies of chloral hydrate (CAS No. 302-17-0). Administered by gavage to F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice.
    Toxicity report series, 1999, Issue:59

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chloral Hydrate; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; DNA; DNA Adducts; Gastric Lavage; Huma

1999
Chloral hydrate and meperidine: response and metabolism in squirrel and rehsus monkeys.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1975, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Chloral Hydrate; Depression, Chemical; Haplo

1975
Chlorpromazine induced hyperphagia in the rat.
    Psychopharmacology communications, 1975, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorpromazine; Dose-Response Relationship,

1975
Ninety-day toxicity study of chloral hydrate in the Sprague-Dawley rat.
    Drug and chemical toxicology, 1992, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Behavior, Animal; Blood Urea Nitrogen; B

1992
Hepatocarcinogenicity of chloral hydrate, 2-chloroacetaldehyde, and dichloroacetic acid in the male B6C3F1 mouse.
    Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1992, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaldehyde; Animals; Body Weight; Carcinogens; Chloral Hydrate; Dichloroacetic Acid; Drinking Beha

1992
Intraperitoneal injection of chloral hydrate causes intra-abdominal adhesions and unilateral testicular atrophy in golden Syrian hamsters.
    Life sciences, 1992, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Atrophy; Body Weight; Chloral Hydrate; Cricetinae; Epididymis; Injections,

1992
Estimation of functional hepatic mass in resected and regenerating rat liver.
    Gastroenterology, 1974, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Anesthesia; Animals; Bilirubin; Body Temperature; Body W

1974
Clinical effects of hypnotics. II. An epidemiologic study.
    JAMA, 1969, Sep-29, Volume: 209, Issue:13

    Topics: Body Weight; Chloral Hydrate; Diphenhydramine; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Pentob

1969