Page last updated: 2024-10-24

cetirizine and Itching

cetirizine has been researched along with Itching in 53 studies

Cetirizine: A potent second-generation histamine H1 antagonist that is effective in the treatment of allergic rhinitis, chronic urticaria, and pollen-induced asthma. Unlike many traditional antihistamines, it does not cause drowsiness or anticholinergic side effects.
cetirizine : A member of the class of piperazines that is piperazine in which the hydrogens attached to nitrogen are replaced by a (4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl and a 2-(carboxymethoxy)ethyl group respectively.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The histamine H4 receptor (H4R) is a promising target for the treatment of pruritus."9.19The histamine H₄ receptor antagonist, JNJ 39758979, is effective in reducing histamine-induced pruritus in a randomized clinical study in healthy subjects. ( Chen, B; Dunford, PJ; Francke, K; Greenspan, AJ; Kollmeier, A; Thurmond, RL; Xia, Y; Xu, XL; Zhou, B, 2014)
"The efficacy of OH was noninferior to that of cetirizine in controlling itching indicating that it can be considered as a clinically relevant alternative therapy to cetirizine for the management of CP in adult Chinese patients."9.17A multicenter, double-blind, randomized, noninferiority comparison of 14 days' treatment with oral olopatadine 10 mg or cetirizine 10 mg in Chinese adults with cutaneous pruritus. ( Li, M; Lian, S; Liu, Y; Wang, T; Yin, J; Zeng, F; Zhang, S; Zheng, Z, 2013)
" Efficacy and safety of doubling the dose of cetirizine were compared with olopatadine in the patients with symptoms like wheal or itching, despite the treatment with the standard dose of cetirizine."9.17Double dose of cetirizine hydrochloride is effective for patients with urticaria resistant: a prospective, randomized, non-blinded, comparative clinical study and assessment of quality of life. ( Okubo, Y; Shigoka, Y; Tsuboi, R; Yamazaki, M, 2013)
"Levocetirizine led to a significantly greater decrease in pruritus severity than desloratadine over the first treatment week; mean pruritus severity scores of 1."9.14Comparison of the efficacy of levocetirizine 5 mg and desloratadine 5 mg in chronic idiopathic urticaria patients. ( Finlay, AY; Guillet, G; Hauptmann, P; Jian, AM; Kapp, A; Maurer, M; Potter, PC, 2009)
"A 4-week randomized, double-blind safety and efficacy study was conducted to compare the safety and efficacy of cetirizine, doxepine, and hydroxyzine 5 in the treatment of chronic pruritus due to sulfur mustard."9.12Cetirizine, doxepine, and hydroxyzine in the treatment of pruritus due to sulfur mustard: a randomized clinical trial. ( Davoudi, SM; Keshavarz, S; Sadr, B; Shohrati, M; Tajik, A, 2007)
" Levocetirizine administered once daily is effective and well tolerated in the treatment of the symptoms of chronic idiopathic urticaria and in improving the patient's quality of life."9.12Levocetirizine in the treatment of chronic idiopathic urticaria: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Barra, L; Colanardi, MC; Ferrannini, A; Nettis, E; Tursi, A; Vacca, A, 2006)
"Histamine and serotonin are no major mediators of pruritus in hemodialysis patients."9.10Plasma serotonin and histamine levels in hemodialysis-related pruritus are not significantly influenced by 5-HT3 receptor blocker and antihistaminic therapy. ( Domröse, U; Dunker, N; Gollnick, H; Neumann, KH; Weisshaar, E, 2003)
"Compared with that before treatment, the itching degree of patients with light, moderate, and severe itching in placebo group was not relieved after treatment; the itching degree of patients with moderate or severe itching in cetirizine group was alleviated after treatment, but not in patients with light itching; itching degree of all patients in gabapentin group was significantly relieved after treatment."7.81[Clinical effects of gabapentin on the treatment of pruritus of scar resulting from deep partial-thickness burn]. ( Bing, Z; Qiang, W; Wei, L; Zheng, L, 2015)
"While histamine is the crucial mediator of pruritus in type 1 allergic reactions, its role in atopic dermatitis (AD) is unclear."7.70Mast cell mediators other than histamine induce pruritus in atopic dermatitis patients: a dermal microdialysis study. ( Heyer, G; Lischetzki, G; McGlone, F; Rukwied, R; Schmelz, M, 2000)
" Drug dosage was determined by initial VAS (visual analog scale) scores."6.78A four arm, double blind, randomized and placebo controlled study of pregabalin in the management of post-burn pruritus. ( Ahuja, RB; Gupta, GK, 2013)
"Post-burn pruritis is a very distressing symptom having a reported incidence between 80 and 100%."6.76A comparative analysis of cetirizine, gabapentin and their combination in the relief of post-burn pruritus. ( Ahuja, RB; Gupta, G; Gupta, R; Shrivastava, P, 2011)
"Pruritus was reduced in 41% (13/32) of the cats."5.38An open clinical trial on the efficacy of cetirizine hydrochloride in the management of allergic pruritus in cats. ( Griffin, JS; Miller, WH; Scott, DW; Tranchina, MM, 2012)
"The histamine H4 receptor (H4R) is a promising target for the treatment of pruritus."5.19The histamine H₄ receptor antagonist, JNJ 39758979, is effective in reducing histamine-induced pruritus in a randomized clinical study in healthy subjects. ( Chen, B; Dunford, PJ; Francke, K; Greenspan, AJ; Kollmeier, A; Thurmond, RL; Xia, Y; Xu, XL; Zhou, B, 2014)
"The efficacy of OH was noninferior to that of cetirizine in controlling itching indicating that it can be considered as a clinically relevant alternative therapy to cetirizine for the management of CP in adult Chinese patients."5.17A multicenter, double-blind, randomized, noninferiority comparison of 14 days' treatment with oral olopatadine 10 mg or cetirizine 10 mg in Chinese adults with cutaneous pruritus. ( Li, M; Lian, S; Liu, Y; Wang, T; Yin, J; Zeng, F; Zhang, S; Zheng, Z, 2013)
" Efficacy and safety of doubling the dose of cetirizine were compared with olopatadine in the patients with symptoms like wheal or itching, despite the treatment with the standard dose of cetirizine."5.17Double dose of cetirizine hydrochloride is effective for patients with urticaria resistant: a prospective, randomized, non-blinded, comparative clinical study and assessment of quality of life. ( Okubo, Y; Shigoka, Y; Tsuboi, R; Yamazaki, M, 2013)
"Levocetirizine led to a significantly greater decrease in pruritus severity than desloratadine over the first treatment week; mean pruritus severity scores of 1."5.14Comparison of the efficacy of levocetirizine 5 mg and desloratadine 5 mg in chronic idiopathic urticaria patients. ( Finlay, AY; Guillet, G; Hauptmann, P; Jian, AM; Kapp, A; Maurer, M; Potter, PC, 2009)
"A 4-week randomized, double-blind safety and efficacy study was conducted to compare the safety and efficacy of cetirizine, doxepine, and hydroxyzine 5 in the treatment of chronic pruritus due to sulfur mustard."5.12Cetirizine, doxepine, and hydroxyzine in the treatment of pruritus due to sulfur mustard: a randomized clinical trial. ( Davoudi, SM; Keshavarz, S; Sadr, B; Shohrati, M; Tajik, A, 2007)
" Levocetirizine administered once daily is effective and well tolerated in the treatment of the symptoms of chronic idiopathic urticaria and in improving the patient's quality of life."5.12Levocetirizine in the treatment of chronic idiopathic urticaria: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Barra, L; Colanardi, MC; Ferrannini, A; Nettis, E; Tursi, A; Vacca, A, 2006)
"Histamine and serotonin are no major mediators of pruritus in hemodialysis patients."5.10Plasma serotonin and histamine levels in hemodialysis-related pruritus are not significantly influenced by 5-HT3 receptor blocker and antihistaminic therapy. ( Domröse, U; Dunker, N; Gollnick, H; Neumann, KH; Weisshaar, E, 2003)
"This comparative study in mosquito-bite-sensitive adults shows that cetirizine and ebastine decrease significantly whealing and accompanying pruritus, and that cetirizine seems to be the most effective against pruritus."5.10Comparison of cetirizine, ebastine and loratadine in the treatment of immediate mosquito-bite allergy. ( Burri, P; Karppinen, A; Kautiainen, H; Petman, L; Reunala, T, 2002)
" However, fexofenadine probably leads to a small improvement in patient-assessed pruritus, with probably no significant difference in the amount of treatment used to prevent eczema flares."5.01Oral H1 antihistamines as 'add-on' therapy to topical treatment for eczema. ( Apfelbacher, CJ; Böhmer, MM; Carter, B; Jupiter, A; Matterne, U; Weisshaar, E, 2019)
"Compared with that before treatment, the itching degree of patients with light, moderate, and severe itching in placebo group was not relieved after treatment; the itching degree of patients with moderate or severe itching in cetirizine group was alleviated after treatment, but not in patients with light itching; itching degree of all patients in gabapentin group was significantly relieved after treatment."3.81[Clinical effects of gabapentin on the treatment of pruritus of scar resulting from deep partial-thickness burn]. ( Bing, Z; Qiang, W; Wei, L; Zheng, L, 2015)
"While histamine is the crucial mediator of pruritus in type 1 allergic reactions, its role in atopic dermatitis (AD) is unclear."3.70Mast cell mediators other than histamine induce pruritus in atopic dermatitis patients: a dermal microdialysis study. ( Heyer, G; Lischetzki, G; McGlone, F; Rukwied, R; Schmelz, M, 2000)
" The antipruritic effect of tropisetron reported in cholestatic and uremic pruritus could not be verified in healthy persons under experimental conditions."3.69Can a serotonin type 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonist reduce experimentally-induced itch? ( Gollnick, H; Weisshaar, E; Ziethen, B, 1997)
" These results suggest that double-dosed levocetirizine treatment suppresses histamine-induced skin symptoms more rapidly, profoundly and sustainably than conventionally dosed levocetirizine treatment."2.78A double dose of levocetirizine leads to better control of histamine-induced flare, wheal and itch in healthy donors. ( Kabashima, K; Miyachi, Y; Nakahigashi, K; Nakamizo, S; Tanizaki, H, 2013)
"Levocetirizine was more inhibitory than fexofenadine on wheal, flare and pruritus (p < 0."2.78The inhibition by levocetirizine and fexofenadine of the histamine-induced wheal and flare response in healthy Caucasian and Japanese volunteers. ( Church, MK; Maurer, M; Schoepke, N, 2013)
" Drug dosage was determined by initial VAS (visual analog scale) scores."2.78A four arm, double blind, randomized and placebo controlled study of pregabalin in the management of post-burn pruritus. ( Ahuja, RB; Gupta, GK, 2013)
"Post-burn pruritis is a very distressing symptom having a reported incidence between 80 and 100%."2.76A comparative analysis of cetirizine, gabapentin and their combination in the relief of post-burn pruritus. ( Ahuja, RB; Gupta, G; Gupta, R; Shrivastava, P, 2011)
"Levocetirizine treatment also correlated with a significant increase in the percentage of CD4+CD25+ T cells (P<0."2.73Levocetirizine modulates lymphocyte activation in patients with allergic rhinitis. ( Arifhodzic, N; Haines, D; Mahmoud, F; Novotney, L, 2008)
"Levocetirizine was used as a comparator."2.71Comparison of the effects of desloratadine and levocetirizine on histamine-induced wheal, flare and itch in human skin. ( Boutsiouki, P; Church, MK; Clough, GF; Denham, KJ, 2003)
"Pruritus was induced by iontophoresis with serotonin and histamine and recorded before and after HD."2.71Antipruritic effects of two different 5-HT3 receptor antagonists and an antihistamine in haemodialysis patients. ( Dunker, N; Gollnick, H; Röhl, FW; Weisshaar, E, 2004)
"Nasal obstruction is the main symptom in patients with persistent allergic rhinitis."2.71Levocetirizine improves nasal symptoms and airflow in patients with persistent allergic rhinitis: a pilot study. ( Ciprandi, G; Cirillo, IG; Tosca, MA; Vizzaccaro, A, 2005)
"Cetirizine (5 mg) was ingested three times a week during the predialysis period."2.70Pharmacokinetics of cetirizine in chronic hemodialysis patients: multiple-dose study. ( Fujita, T; Nakao, A; Noiri, E; Ozawa, H, 2001)
"Azelastine was superior to cetirizine in reducing pruritus, whereas cetirizine caused a more marked reduction of whealing."2.69Differential effects of new-generation H1-receptor antagonists in pruritic dermatoses. ( Henz, BM; Metzenauer, P; O'Keefe, E; Zuberbier, T, 1998)
"In contrast, controls reported a burning pain after the injection of ACh, whereas AE patients felt predominantly pruritus."2.69Administration of acetylcholine and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide to atopic eczema patients. ( Heyer, G; Rukwied, R, 1999)
" black triangle The bioavailability of cetirizine and pseudoephedrine is similar after administration of cetirizine/pseudoephedrine 5/120 mg bilayer tablets or coadministration of cetirizine 5 mg tablets plus pseudoephedrine sustained-release (SR) 120 mg caplets."2.41Cetirizine/pseudoephedrine. ( Jarvis, B; Wellington, K, 2001)
"Levocetirizine is a second-generation nonsedative antihistaminic agent that has been demonstrated to be safe and effective for treating allergic disease."1.43A case of levocetirizine-induced liver injury. ( Cho, JY; Jung, MC; Kim, JK; Kim, SE; Lee, B; Park, JW; Seo, J; Song, JW, 2016)
"Pruritus was reduced in 41% (13/32) of the cats."1.38An open clinical trial on the efficacy of cetirizine hydrochloride in the management of allergic pruritus in cats. ( Griffin, JS; Miller, WH; Scott, DW; Tranchina, MM, 2012)
"Cetirizine and placebo were administered orally as individual agents to 23 dogs with atopic dermatitis."1.32Treatment of canine atopic dermatitis with cetirizine, a second generation antihistamine: a single-blinded, placebo-controlled study. ( Cobb, SM; Cook, CP; Kirker, JE; Miller, WH; Scott, DW, 2004)

Research

Studies (53)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (1.89)18.7374
1990's6 (11.32)18.2507
2000's22 (41.51)29.6817
2010's21 (39.62)24.3611
2020's3 (5.66)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Solinski, HJ1
Dranchak, P1
Oliphant, E1
Gu, X1
Earnest, TW1
Braisted, J1
Inglese, J1
Hoon, MA1
Mueller, SM2
Navarini, AA2
Goldust, M2
Brandt, O2
Griffiths, CEM2
Kleyn, CE2
Kassem, MA1
Ghalwash, MM1
Abdou, EM1
Brás, S1
Oliveira, A1
Mendes-Bastos, P1
Amaro, C1
Matterne, U1
Böhmer, MM1
Weisshaar, E4
Jupiter, A1
Carter, B1
Apfelbacher, CJ1
Tanizaki, H1
Nakamizo, S1
Nakahigashi, K1
Miyachi, Y1
Kabashima, K1
Takeo, T1
Kasugai, C1
Tanaka, R1
Ando, T1
Ogawa, A1
Akita, Y1
Watanabe, D1
Cohen, PR1
Kurzrock, R1
Kollmeier, A1
Francke, K1
Chen, B1
Dunford, PJ1
Greenspan, AJ1
Xia, Y1
Xu, XL1
Zhou, B1
Thurmond, RL1
Zakaria, K1
Zheng, L1
Bing, Z1
Wei, L1
Qiang, W1
Jung, MC1
Kim, JK1
Cho, JY1
Song, JW1
Lee, B1
Park, JW1
Seo, J1
Kim, SE1
Ebid, AA1
Ibrahim, AR1
Omar, MT1
El Baky, AMA1
Yokota, E1
Kuyama, S1
Sugimoto, Y1
Ogawa, M1
Kamei, C2
Mahmoud, F1
Arifhodzic, N1
Haines, D1
Novotney, L1
Potter, PC1
Kapp, A1
Maurer, M2
Guillet, G1
Jian, AM1
Hauptmann, P1
Finlay, AY1
Zhu, Y2
Peng, C2
Xu, JG2
Liu, YX2
Zhu, QG2
Liu, JY2
Li, FQ2
Wu, JH1
Hu, JH2
Wang, XR1
Wu, L1
Pan, YH1
You, BM1
Ahuja, RB2
Gupta, R1
Gupta, G1
Shrivastava, P1
Prieto de Paula, JM1
Franco Hidalgo, S1
Nalotto, L1
Ginés Santiago, A1
Gokdemir, G1
Doruk, T1
Zhong, J1
Xian, D1
Xu, Y1
Liu, J1
Okubo, Y1
Shigoka, Y1
Yamazaki, M1
Tsuboi, R1
Pfab, F1
Kirchner, MT1
Huss-Marp, J1
Schuster, T1
Schalock, PC1
Fuqin, J1
Athanasiadis, GI1
Behrendt, H1
Ring, J1
Darsow, U1
Napadow, V1
Griffin, JS1
Scott, DW2
Miller, WH2
Tranchina, MM1
Gupta, GK1
Schoepke, N1
Church, MK2
Wang, T1
Liu, Y1
Yin, J1
Lian, S1
Li, M1
Zheng, Z1
Zeng, F1
Zhang, S1
Dunker, N2
Domröse, U1
Neumann, KH1
Gollnick, H3
Breugelmans, JG1
Bosman, A1
van der Heide, AK1
Roeleveld-Kuijper, EY1
Bruynzeel, DP1
Denham, KJ1
Boutsiouki, P1
Clough, GF1
Ciprandi, G2
Tosca, MA2
Milanese, M1
Schenone, G1
Ricca, V1
Röhl, FW1
Cook, CP1
Kirker, JE1
Cobb, SM1
Minami, K1
Fujii, Y1
Cirillo, IG1
Vizzaccaro, A1
Nettis, E1
Colanardi, MC1
Barra, L1
Ferrannini, A1
Vacca, A1
Tursi, A1
Karppinen, A2
Brummer-Korvenkontio, H1
Petman, L2
Kautiainen, H2
Hervé, JP1
Reunala, T2
Green, WH1
Yosipovitch, G1
Pichardo, RO1
Shohrati, M1
Davoudi, SM1
Keshavarz, S1
Sadr, B1
Tajik, A1
Day, JH1
Briscoe, MP1
Clark, RH1
Ellis, AK1
Gervais, P1
Ziethen, B1
Henz, BM2
Metzenauer, P1
O'Keefe, E1
Zuberbier, T1
Lippert, U1
Hoer, A1
Möller, A1
Ramboer, I1
Cremer, B1
Rukwied, R2
Heyer, G2
Phillips, RL1
Koenig, CJ1
Lischetzki, G1
McGlone, F1
Schmelz, M1
Noiri, E1
Ozawa, H1
Fujita, T1
Nakao, A1
Wellington, K1
Jarvis, B1
Burri, P1
Coulie, P1
Wery, M1
Ghys, L1
Rihoux, JP1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Comparison of Efficacy and Consistency of Action of Levocetirizine 5 mg Once Daily With Fexofenadine 60 mg Twice Daily in the Histamine Induced Wheal, Flare and Itch Response[NCT01586091]Phase 418 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-02-28Completed
The Addition of Montelukast to Fluticasone in the Treatment of Perennial Allergic Rhinitis[NCT00119015]Phase 4102 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-07-31Terminated (stopped due to Difficulty in recruitment)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Flaire Diameter (mm)

Flaire diameter was measured with a transparent ruler as the mean of the largest diameter and the diameter at right angles to this. (NCT01586091)
Timeframe: 24 hours per treatment

Interventionmm (Mean)
Placebo69.4
Levocetirizin20.4
Fexofenadine39.9

Pruritus as Assessed by the VAS Score

"We measured drug concentrations and various aspects of skin provocation testing such as itch intensity and wheal size. Measurements made at each time point were as followed: Pruritus was assessed every 30 s for 10 min after SPT using a visual analogue scale (VAS) score with a 0 and 100 at the two ex- tremes of an unmarked 100 mm line with higher values indicating greater puritus. The mean VAS for each 10 min was calculated and used as a primary end Point." (NCT01586091)
Timeframe: up to 10 minutes after skin prick test performed 24 hours after drug administration

Interventionmm (Mean)
Levocetirizin11.5
Fexofenadine25.4
Placebo46.0

Wheal Volume (cm3)

Wheal volume was measured by a non-contact three dimensional measurement system (PRIMOS contact, GFM Messtechnik GmbH, Teltow, Germany). (NCT01586091)
Timeframe: 24 hours per treatment

Interventioncm3 (Mean)
Placebo174.6
Levocetirizin35.2
Fexofenadine106.3

Change From Baseline in Other Symptom Score Over 2 Week Randomized Treatment Period

"Patients recorded the severity of other symptoms, including itchy nose/eyes and post-nasal drip, twice a day on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = no symptoms, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The other symptom score was calculated as the sum of all scores for morning and evening recordings with a range of 0 to 6.~The baseline symptom score used in the analysis was the average of the symptom scores from the last 5 days of fluticasone propionate therapy prior to randomized treatment period.~The change from baseline for each subsequent day of treatment was then calculated for each subject. So that each subject only had one observation, the average of these changes was calculated for each subject, and this summary measure was used in the analysis comparing the two treatment groups. We report the median and full range of these average changes for each group.~A negative value indicates an improvement in symptoms." (NCT00119015)
Timeframe: Baseline and 2 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Fluticasone Propionate + Montelukast-0.24
Fluticasone Propionate + Placebo-0.14

Change From Baseline in Runny Nose Symptom Score Over 2 Week Randomized Treatment Period

"Patients recorded the severity of runny nose twice a day on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = no symptoms, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The runny nose symptom score was calculated as the sum of all scores for morning and evening recordings with a range of 0 to 6.~The baseline symptom score used in the analysis was the average of the symptom scores from the last 5 days of fluticasone propionate therapy prior to randomized treatment period.~The change from baseline for each subsequent day of treatment was then calculated for each subject. So that each subject only had one observation, the average of these changes was calculated for each subject, and this summary measure was used in the analysis comparing the two treatment groups. We report the median and full range of these average changes for each group.~A negative value indicates an improvement in symptoms." (NCT00119015)
Timeframe: Baseline and 2 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Fluticasone Propionate + Montelukast-0.52
Fluticasone Propionate + Placebo-0.29

Change From Baseline in Sneezing Symptom Score Over 2 Week Randomized Treatment Period

"Patients recorded the severity of sneezing twice a day on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = no symptoms, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The sneezing symptom score was calculated as the sum of all scores for morning and evening recordings with a range of 0 to 6.~The baseline symptom score used in the analysis was the average of the symptom scores from the last 5 days of fluticasone propionate therapy prior to randomized treatment period.~The change from baseline for each subsequent day of treatment was then calculated for each subject. So that each subject only had one observation, the average of these changes was calculated for each subject, and this summary measure was used in the analysis comparing the two treatment groups. We report the median and full range of these average changes for each group.~A negative value indicates an improvement in symptoms." (NCT00119015)
Timeframe: Baseline and 2 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Fluticasone Propionate + Montelukast-0.22
Fluticasone Propionate + Placebo-0.25

Change From Baseline in Stuffy Nose Symptom Score Over 2 Week Randomized Treatment Period

"Patients recorded the severity of stuffy nose twice a day on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = no symptoms, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The stuffy nose symptom score was calculated as the sum of all scores for morning and evening recordings with a range of 0 to 6.~The baseline symptom score used in the analysis was the average of the symptom scores from the last 5 days of fluticasone propionate therapy prior to randomized treatment period.~The change from baseline for each subsequent day of treatment was then calculated for each subject. So that each subject only had one observation, the average of these changes was calculated for each subject, and this summary measure was used in the analysis comparing the two treatment groups. We report the median and full range of these average changes for each group.~A negative value indicates an improvement in symptoms." (NCT00119015)
Timeframe: Baseline and 2 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Fluticasone Propionate + Montelukast-0.41
Fluticasone Propionate + Placebo-0.47

Change From Baseline in Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) Over 2 Week Randomized Treatment Period

"Patients recorded the severity of sneezing, runny nose, stuffy nose, and other symptoms (itchy nose/eyes and post-nasal drip) twice a day on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = no symptoms, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The TNSS was calculated as the sum of all scores for morning and evening recordings with a range of 0 to 24.~The baseline TNSS used in the analysis was the average of the symptom scores from the last 5 days of fluticasone propionate therapy prior to randomized treatment period.~The change from baseline for each subsequent day of treatment was then calculated for each subject. So that each subject only had one observation, the average of these changes was calculated for each subject, and this summary measure was used in the analysis comparing the two treatment groups. We report the median and full range of these average changes for each group.~A negative value indicates an improvement in symptoms." (NCT00119015)
Timeframe: Baseline and 2 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Fluticasone Propionate + Montelukast-1.66
Fluticasone Propionate + Placebo-2.21

Reviews

2 reviews available for cetirizine and Itching

ArticleYear
Oral H1 antihistamines as 'add-on' therapy to topical treatment for eczema.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2019, Jan-22, Volume: 1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Adult; Cetirizine; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Child; Ecz

2019
Cetirizine/pseudoephedrine.
    Drugs, 2001, Volume: 61, Issue:15

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic Agents; Anxiety; Asthenia; Biological Availability; Cetirizine; Che

2001

Trials

28 trials available for cetirizine and Itching

ArticleYear
A double dose of levocetirizine leads to better control of histamine-induced flare, wheal and itch in healthy donors.
    Pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 92, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Cetirizine; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female

2013
Evaluation of the antihistamine effects of olopatadine and levocetirizine during a 24-h period: a double-blind, randomized, cross-over, placebo-controlled comparison in skin responses induced by histamine iontophoresis.
    The Journal of dermatology, 2013, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Cetirizine; Cognition; Cross-Over Studies; Dibenzoxepins; Double-Blind Method; Female; Health

2013
The histamine H₄ receptor antagonist, JNJ 39758979, is effective in reducing histamine-induced pruritus in a randomized clinical study in healthy subjects.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 350, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cetirizine; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Healthy Volunteers; Histamin

2014
Long-term effects of pulsed high-intensity laser therapy in the treatment of post-burn pruritus: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study.
    Lasers in medical science, 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Burns; Cetirizine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hand Strength; Humans; Laser Therapy; Male; M

2017
Levocetirizine modulates lymphocyte activation in patients with allergic rhinitis.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2008, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cetirizine; Eosinophils; Female; Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Seda

2008
Comparison of the efficacy of levocetirizine 5 mg and desloratadine 5 mg in chronic idiopathic urticaria patients.
    Allergy, 2009, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Cetirizine; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Female; Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating; Hu

2009
A comparative analysis of cetirizine, gabapentin and their combination in the relief of post-burn pruritus.
    Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 2011, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amines; Analgesics; Burns; Cetirizine; Child; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids;

2011
Efficacy of Tripterygium hypoglaucum Hutch in adults with chronic urticaria.
    Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.), 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antipruritics; Cetirizine; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Female; Histamine H1 Antagon

2011
Double dose of cetirizine hydrochloride is effective for patients with urticaria resistant: a prospective, randomized, non-blinded, comparative clinical study and assessment of quality of life.
    The Journal of dermatological treatment, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Allergic Agents; Cetirizine; Dibenzoxepins; Double-Blind Method; Female; His

2013
Acupuncture compared with oral antihistamine for type I hypersensitivity itch and skin response in adults with atopic dermatitis: a patient- and examiner-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover trial.
    Allergy, 2012, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Administration, Oral; Cetirizine; Cross-Over Studies; Dermatitis, Atopic; Doubl

2012
A four arm, double blind, randomized and placebo controlled study of pregabalin in the management of post-burn pruritus.
    Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 2013, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Allergic Agents; Burns; Cetirizine; Coconut Oil; Double-Blind Method; Female

2013
The inhibition by levocetirizine and fexofenadine of the histamine-induced wheal and flare response in healthy Caucasian and Japanese volunteers.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 2013, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Asian People; Cetirizine; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind

2013
A multicenter, double-blind, randomized, noninferiority comparison of 14 days' treatment with oral olopatadine 10 mg or cetirizine 10 mg in Chinese adults with cutaneous pruritus.
    Pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 91, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Allergic Agents; Asian People; Cetirizine; Dibenzoxepins; Double-Blind Method; Female; H

2013
Plasma serotonin and histamine levels in hemodialysis-related pruritus are not significantly influenced by 5-HT3 receptor blocker and antihistaminic therapy.
    Clinical nephrology, 2003, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cetirizine; Female; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating; Humans; Indoles; Male;

2003
Comparison of the effects of desloratadine and levocetirizine on histamine-induced wheal, flare and itch in human skin.
    Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Allergic Agents; Cetirizine; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Erythema; Histamin

2003
Antihistamines added to an antileukotriene in treating seasonal allergic rhinitis: histamine and leukotriene antagonism.
    European annals of allergy and clinical immunology, 2004, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Asthma; Cetirizine; Cyclopropanes; Double-Blind Method; Drug Synergism;

2004
Antipruritic effects of two different 5-HT3 receptor antagonists and an antihistamine in haemodialysis patients.
    Experimental dermatology, 2004, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antipruritics; Cetirizine; Female; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Indoles

2004
Levocetirizine improves nasal symptoms and airflow in patients with persistent allergic rhinitis: a pilot study.
    European annals of allergy and clinical immunology, 2005, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cetirizine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating;

2005
Levocetirizine in the treatment of chronic idiopathic urticaria: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2006, Volume: 154, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cetirizine; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female;

2006
Levocetirizine for treatment of immediate and delayed mosquito bite reactions.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 2006, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aedes; Animals; Cetirizine; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Histamine H1 Ant

2006
Cetirizine, doxepine, and hydroxyzine in the treatment of pruritus due to sulfur mustard: a randomized clinical trial.
    Cutaneous and ocular toxicology, 2007, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Antipruritics; Cetirizine; Chemical Warfare Agents; Chronic Disease; Do

2007
Onset of action and efficacy of terfenadine, astemizole, cetirizine, and loratadine for the relief of symptoms of allergic rhinitis.
    Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 1997, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Allergic Agents; Astemizole; Cetirizine; Double-Blind Method; Environmental

1997
Differential effects of new-generation H1-receptor antagonists in pruritic dermatoses.
    Allergy, 1998, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cetirizine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans;

1998
Role of antigen-induced cytokine release in atopic pruritus.
    International archives of allergy and immunology, 1998, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Allergens; Animals; Anti-Allergic Agents; Antigens; Cetirizine; Cross-Over Studie

1998
Administration of acetylcholine and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide to atopic eczema patients.
    Experimental dermatology, 1999, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Cetirizine; Cholinergic Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Dermatitis, Atopic; Double

1999
Pharmacokinetics of cetirizine in chronic hemodialysis patients: multiple-dose study.
    Nephron, 2001, Volume: 89, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cetirizine; Chromatography, Liquid; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Kidney Fail

2001
Comparison of cetirizine, ebastine and loratadine in the treatment of immediate mosquito-bite allergy.
    Allergy, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Butyrophenones; Cetirizine; Conscious Sedation; Cross-Over Studies; Culicidae; Doubl

2002
Pharmacologic modulation by cetirizine-2 HCl of cutaneous reactions and pruritus in man after experimental mosquito bites.
    Skin pharmacology : the official journal of the Skin Pharmacology Society, 1989, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cetirizine; Culicidae; Double-Blind Method; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Hydroxyzine;

1989

Other Studies

23 other studies available for cetirizine and Itching

ArticleYear
Inhibition of natriuretic peptide receptor 1 reduces itch in mice.
    Science translational medicine, 2019, 07-10, Volume: 11, Issue:500

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cell-Free System; Dermatitis, Contact; Disease Models, Animal; Ganglia, S

2019
Levocetirizine for the treatment of itch in psoriasis patients: An open-label pilot study in a real-world setting.
    Dermatologic therapy, 2020, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cetirizine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating;

2020
The short-term effect of levocetirizine on quality of life, stress, and depression in itchy psoriasis patients.
    Dermatologic therapy, 2020, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cetirizine; Depression; Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating; Humans; Middle Aged; Pruritus

2020
Development of nanoemulsion gel drug delivery systems of cetirizine; factorial optimisation of composition,
    Journal of microencapsulation, 2020, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Cetirizine; Drug Compounding; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Liberation; Em

2020
A dermatosis of pregnancy.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2017, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Allergic Agents; Biopsy; Cetirizine; Drug Administration Routes; Female; Glucocorticoids

2017
Anakinra-responsive lichen planus in a woman with Erdheim-Chester disease: a therapeutic enigma.
    Dermatology online journal, 2014, Jan-15, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cetirizine; Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Diabetes Insipidus; Drug Eruptions; Erdheim-Chester

2014
Pruritic erythematous plaques.
    American family physician, 2014, Sep-01, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Allergic Agents; Cetirizine; Diagnosis, Differential; Diphenhydramine; Female; Humans; My

2014
[Clinical effects of gabapentin on the treatment of pruritus of scar resulting from deep partial-thickness burn].
    Zhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Amines; Analgesics; Ascorbic Acid; Burns; Cetirizine; Cicatrix; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Gabapen

2015
A case of levocetirizine-induced liver injury.
    Clinical and molecular hepatology, 2016, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Cetirizine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating; Humans;

2016
Participation of histamine H3 receptors in experimental allergic rhinitis of mice.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2008, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Allergic Agents; Cetirizine; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Respo

2008
Participation of proteinase-activated receptor-2 in passive cutaneous anaphylaxis-induced scratching behavior and the inhibitory effect of tacrolimus.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antipruritics; Behavior, Animal; Cetirizine; Dose-Response Relation

2009
Induction of leukotriene B(4) and prostaglandin E(2) release from keratinocytes by protease-activated receptor-2-activating peptide in ICR mice.
    International immunopharmacology, 2009, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Cetirizine; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Hydroxyurea;

2009
[Cetirizine hepatotoxicity].
    Medicina clinica, 2011, Sep-10, Volume: 137, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Cetirizine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Conjunctivitis, Allergic; Female; Histami

2011
Treatment of generalized pruritus: comparison of narrowband ultraviolet-B with oral cetirizine.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anti-Allergic Agents; Cetirizine; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Humans; M

2011
An open clinical trial on the efficacy of cetirizine hydrochloride in the management of allergic pruritus in cats.
    The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 2012, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antipruritics; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cetirizine; Female; Hypersensitivi

2012
Investigation of an unexplained skin disorder in a prison clinic in the Netherlands in 2002.
    Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2003, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Anti-Allergic Agents; Back; Bedding and Linens; Cetirizi

2003
Treatment of canine atopic dermatitis with cetirizine, a second generation antihistamine: a single-blinded, placebo-controlled study.
    The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cetirizine; Cross-Over Studies; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dog Diseases; Dog

2004
Participation of chemical mediators in the development of experimental allergic conjunctivitis in rats.
    International immunopharmacology, 2004, Volume: 4, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Carbazoles; Cetirizine; Conjunctivitis, Allergic; Disease Models, Ani

2004
Recurrent, pruritic dermal plaques and bullae. Diagnosis: eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells syndrome).
    Archives of dermatology, 2007, Volume: 143, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Allergic Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Blister; Ce

2007
[Allergic reactions of skin and mucous membranes. New findings about etiology, pathology and therapy].
    Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete, 1994, Volume: 45, Issue:5 Suppl

    Topics: Cetirizine; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Atopic; Eosinophils; Granulocytes; Histamine Antagonists; Humans

1994
Can a serotonin type 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonist reduce experimentally-induced itch?
    Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 1997, Volume: 46, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Cetirizine; Female; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Indoles; Iontophoresis; Male

1997
Antihistamines for atopic dermatitis.
    The Journal of family practice, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antipruritics; Cetirizine; Child; Clemastine; Dermatitis, Atopic; Double-Bl

2000
Mast cell mediators other than histamine induce pruritus in atopic dermatitis patients: a dermal microdialysis study.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2000, Volume: 142, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Cetirizine; Dermatitis, Atopic; Female; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Inflamma

2000