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cefuroxime and Primary Peritonitis

cefuroxime has been researched along with Primary Peritonitis in 26 studies

Cefuroxime: Broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic resistant to beta-lactamase. It has been proposed for infections with gram-negative and gram-positive organisms, GONORRHEA, and HAEMOPHILUS.
cefuroxime : A 3-(carbamoyloxymethyl)cephalosporin compound having a 7-(2Z)-2-(furan-2-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetamido side chain.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"For patients undergoing percutaneous PD catheter insertion, a 3-day regimen of oral cefuroxime axetil for preventing early peritonitis was safe, equally effective, and had lower cost comparing with single intravenous dose of the same agent."9.22Prevention of peritonitis in newly-placed peritoneal dialysis catheters: efficacy of oral prophylaxis with cefuroxime axetil - a preliminary study. ( Ari, E; Arikan, H; Asicioglu, E; Ozener, C; Tuglular, S; Velioglu, A, 2016)
"Eighty-five patients were randomly allocated to receive either piperacillin (n = 38) or cefuroxime plus metronidazole (n = 45) after surgical treatment of diffuse peritonitis; 78 were evaluable."9.07Piperacillin compared with cefuroxime plus metronidazole in diffuse peritonitis. ( Alhava, EM; Huttunen, R; Karjalainen, K; Lahtinen, J; Miettinen, P; Paakkonen, M; Silvola, H; Viitanen, J, 1991)
"A study on 42 surgical patients was carried out to find out whether cefuroxime may be substituted for gentamicin in combination with metronidazole in the treatment of peritonitis secondary to perforation of appendix."9.05Comparison of cefuroxime and gentamicin in combination with metronidazole in the treatment of peritonitis due to perforation of the appendix. ( Arvilommi, H; Saario, I; Silvola, H, 1983)
" The efficacy of netilmycin and vancomycin as combined first line antimicrobial regime, compared to cefuroxime, in the treatment of peritonitis."7.68Netilmycin and vancomycin in the treatment of peritonitis in CAPD patients. ( Gokal, R; Marsden, A; Mistry, CD; Ramsden, R; Tooth, A; Were, AJ, 1992)
"The pharmacokinetics and transperitoneal transport of cefuroxime were investigated in CAPD patients without peritonitis (n = 6), receiving 500 mg of the drug intravenously (i."7.68The effect of peritonitis on the transperitoneal transport of cefuroxime in patients on CAPD treatment. ( Dahl, K; Walstad, RA; Widerøe, TE, 1990)
" administration of aztreonam (A) and cefuroxime (C), 10 adult CAPD patients (pts) with peritonitis were trained to start the following treatment procedure: a) sterile collection of dialysate effluent for cultures; b) 4 rapid in-and-out exchanges with antibiotic free dialysate; c) addition of 2 g C and 2 g A to a 2-L exchange for 6-h dwell time (the same dosage was repeated once a day in the overnight exchange); d) routine CAPD exchanges."5.28Effectiveness of single daily intraperitoneal administration of aztreonam and cefuroxime in the treatment of peritonitis in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). ( Conte, G; Fuiano, G; Nani, E; Sepe, V; Viscione, M, 1989)
"For patients undergoing percutaneous PD catheter insertion, a 3-day regimen of oral cefuroxime axetil for preventing early peritonitis was safe, equally effective, and had lower cost comparing with single intravenous dose of the same agent."5.22Prevention of peritonitis in newly-placed peritoneal dialysis catheters: efficacy of oral prophylaxis with cefuroxime axetil - a preliminary study. ( Ari, E; Arikan, H; Asicioglu, E; Ozener, C; Tuglular, S; Velioglu, A, 2016)
" ISP was administered in combination with one of the second generation cephems among cefotiam (CTM), cefmetazole (CMZ), or cefuroxime (CXM) for 26 cases of wound infection and 7 cases of peritonitis."5.08[Combination use of second generation cephem and isepamicin for the treatment of post-surgical infection of the lower digestive tract]. ( Abe, M; Imaoka, Y; Kamiyama, Y; Kunii, Y; Masamune, R; Momono, S; Oouchi, K; Toyoda, T; Toyoshima, T; Watanabe, I, 1997)
"Eighty-five patients were randomly allocated to receive either piperacillin (n = 38) or cefuroxime plus metronidazole (n = 45) after surgical treatment of diffuse peritonitis; 78 were evaluable."5.07Piperacillin compared with cefuroxime plus metronidazole in diffuse peritonitis. ( Alhava, EM; Huttunen, R; Karjalainen, K; Lahtinen, J; Miettinen, P; Paakkonen, M; Silvola, H; Viitanen, J, 1991)
" Patients with free purulent peritonitis due to perforated appendicitis or colonic perforation were treated with intravenous infusion of cefuroxime and metronidazole."5.06A prospective randomized study of continuous peritoneal lavage postoperatively in the treatment of purulent peritonitis. ( Andersson, C; Englund, N; Glise, H; Hallerbäck, B; Nihlberg, A; Solhaug, J; Wahlström, B, 1986)
"A study on 42 surgical patients was carried out to find out whether cefuroxime may be substituted for gentamicin in combination with metronidazole in the treatment of peritonitis secondary to perforation of appendix."5.05Comparison of cefuroxime and gentamicin in combination with metronidazole in the treatment of peritonitis due to perforation of the appendix. ( Arvilommi, H; Saario, I; Silvola, H, 1983)
" The efficacy of netilmycin and vancomycin as combined first line antimicrobial regime, compared to cefuroxime, in the treatment of peritonitis."3.68Netilmycin and vancomycin in the treatment of peritonitis in CAPD patients. ( Gokal, R; Marsden, A; Mistry, CD; Ramsden, R; Tooth, A; Were, AJ, 1992)
"The activity of cefuroxime, ciprofloxacin and imipenem against 50 coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) strains isolated from patients with peritonitis while on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) was examined."3.68In-vitro activity of imipenem, in comparison with cefuroxime and ciprofloxacin, against coagulase-negative staphylococci in broth and peritoneal dialysis fluid. ( Geary, I; Spencer, RC; Wilcox, MH, 1992)
"The pharmacokinetics and transperitoneal transport of cefuroxime were investigated in CAPD patients without peritonitis (n = 6), receiving 500 mg of the drug intravenously (i."3.68The effect of peritonitis on the transperitoneal transport of cefuroxime in patients on CAPD treatment. ( Dahl, K; Walstad, RA; Widerøe, TE, 1990)
"The efficacy of oral treatment with cephradine in peritonitis associated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) was compared with that of intraperitoneal cefuroxime over one year."3.67Oral treatment of peritonitis complicating continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. ( Raman, GV; Searle, M, 1985)
"Acute primary peritonitis due to S."1.31[Primary peritonitis due to Streptococcus pyogenes]. ( Asaf, V; Kozacov, K; Shukha, A, 2001)
"Peritonitis is the major complication of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and is caused predominantly by coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS)."1.28Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) peritonitis: the effect of antibiotic on the adherence of coagulase-negative staphylococci to silicone rubber catheter material. ( Edwards, R; Filik, R; Finch, RG; Wilcox, MH, 1989)
" administration of aztreonam (A) and cefuroxime (C), 10 adult CAPD patients (pts) with peritonitis were trained to start the following treatment procedure: a) sterile collection of dialysate effluent for cultures; b) 4 rapid in-and-out exchanges with antibiotic free dialysate; c) addition of 2 g C and 2 g A to a 2-L exchange for 6-h dwell time (the same dosage was repeated once a day in the overnight exchange); d) routine CAPD exchanges."1.28Effectiveness of single daily intraperitoneal administration of aztreonam and cefuroxime in the treatment of peritonitis in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). ( Conte, G; Fuiano, G; Nani, E; Sepe, V; Viscione, M, 1989)
"Patients with peritonitis are now given intraperitoneal netilmicin and intravenous vancomycin."1.26Peritonitis in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Laboratory and clinical studies. ( Bint, AJ; Ferner, RE; Francis, DM; Gokal, R; Goodship, TH; Kerr, DN; Proud, G; Ramos, JM; Ward, MK, 1982)

Research

Studies (26)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199014 (53.85)18.7374
1990's8 (30.77)18.2507
2000's3 (11.54)29.6817
2010's1 (3.85)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Velioglu, A1
Asicioglu, E1
Ari, E1
Arikan, H1
Tuglular, S1
Ozener, C1
Helenius, I1
Takala, T1
Ristkari, S1
Järvi, K1
Mokka, R1
Gokal, R2
Ramos, JM1
Francis, DM1
Ferner, RE1
Goodship, TH1
Proud, G1
Bint, AJ1
Ward, MK1
Kerr, DN1
Saario, I1
Arvilommi, H1
Silvola, H2
McIntosh, ME2
Smith, WG2
Junor, BJ2
Forrest, G2
Brodie, MJ2
Thomae, U1
Boos, W1
Adam, D1
Wikdahl, AM1
Engman, U1
Stegmayr, BG1
Sörenssen, JG1
Masamune, R1
Kunii, Y1
Watanabe, I1
Imaoka, Y1
Momono, S1
Toyoshima, T1
Toyoda, T1
Abe, M1
Oouchi, K1
Kamiyama, Y1
Ohlin, B1
Cederberg, A1
Forssell, H1
Solhaug, JH1
Tveit, E1
Shukha, A1
Asaf, V1
Kozacov, K1
Melhus, A1
Were, AJ1
Marsden, A1
Tooth, A1
Ramsden, R1
Mistry, CD1
Paakkonen, M1
Alhava, EM1
Huttunen, R1
Karjalainen, K1
Lahtinen, J1
Miettinen, P1
Viitanen, J1
Wilcox, MH3
Geary, I1
Spencer, RC1
Finch, RG2
Burden, RP1
Morgan, AG1
Dahl, K1
Walstad, RA1
Widerøe, TE1
Edwards, R1
Filik, R1
Fuiano, G1
Sepe, V1
Viscione, M1
Nani, E1
Conte, G1
Wittmann, DH1
Müller, M1
Hallerbäck, B1
Andersson, C1
Englund, N1
Glise, H1
Nihlberg, A1
Solhaug, J1
Wahlström, B1
Törnqvist, A1
Forsgren, A1
Leandoer, L1
Ursing, J1
Hind, CR1
Thomson, SP1
Winearls, CG1
Pepys, MB1
Searle, M1
Raman, GV1
Chan, MK1
Browning, AK1
Poole, CJ1
Matheson, LA1
Li, CS1
Baillod, RA1
Moorhead, JF1
Gruer, LD1
Turney, JH1
Curley, J1
Michael, J1
Adu, D1

Trials

10 trials available for cefuroxime and Primary Peritonitis

ArticleYear
Prevention of peritonitis in newly-placed peritoneal dialysis catheters: efficacy of oral prophylaxis with cefuroxime axetil - a preliminary study.
    Minerva urologica e nefrologica = The Italian journal of urology and nephrology, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Catheters, Indwelling; C

2016
Comparison of cefuroxime and gentamicin in combination with metronidazole in the treatment of peritonitis due to perforation of the appendix.
    Acta chirurgica Scandinavica, 1983, Volume: 149, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Appendicitis; Bacteria; Cefuroxime; Cephalosporins; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, C

1983
[Transperitoneal resorption of ampicillin, cefuroxim and gentamicin in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1982, Feb-05, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Adsorption; Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cefuroxime; Gentamicins; Humans; Peritoneal Dialysis;

1982
One-dose cefuroxime i.v. and i.p. reduces microbial growth in PD patients after catheter insertion.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 1997, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Catheterization; Cefuroxime; Cephalosporins; Female; Humans; Injecti

1997
[Combination use of second generation cephem and isepamicin for the treatment of post-surgical infection of the lower digestive tract].
    The Japanese journal of antibiotics, 1997, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cefmetazole; Cefotiam; Cefuroxime; Cephalospo

1997
Piperacillin/tazobactam compared with cefuroxime/ metronidazole in the treatment of intra-abdominal infections.
    The European journal of surgery = Acta chirurgica, 1999, Volume: 165, Issue:9

    Topics: Abdominal Abscess; Appendicitis; Bacterial Infections; beta-Lactamase Inhibitors; Cefuroxime; Drug T

1999
Piperacillin compared with cefuroxime plus metronidazole in diffuse peritonitis.
    The European journal of surgery = Acta chirurgica, 1991, Volume: 157, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cefuroxime; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fe

1991
A prospective randomized study of continuous peritoneal lavage postoperatively in the treatment of purulent peritonitis.
    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics, 1986, Volume: 163, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Appendicitis; Bacterial Infections; Cefuroxime; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coloni

1986
Antibiotic treatment during surgery for diffuse peritonitis: a prospective randomized study comparing the effects of cefuroxime and of a cefuroxime and metronidazole combination.
    The British journal of surgery, 1985, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bacteria; Cefuroxime; Cephalosporins; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Thera

1985
Increased peritoneal permeability in patients with peritonitis undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cefuroxime; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Dialysis; Peritoneal Dialysis

1985

Other Studies

16 other studies available for cefuroxime and Primary Peritonitis

ArticleYear
[Actinomycosis--a rare cause of purulent peritonitis in a woman in fertile age].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 2001, Volume: 117, Issue:7

    Topics: Actinomyces; Actinomycosis; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cefuroxime; Cephalosporins; Doxycycline; D

2001
Peritonitis in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Laboratory and clinical studies.
    Lancet (London, England), 1982, Dec-18, Volume: 2, Issue:8312

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cefuroxime; Child; Child, Preschool; Clostridium; Co

1982
The effect of peritonitis on the distribution of cefuroxime in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
    Scottish medical journal, 1984, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cefuroxime; Cephalosporins; Humans; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Dialysis; Peritoneal Dialysis, Co

1984
[Primary peritonitis due to Streptococcus pyogenes].
    Harefuah, 2001, Volume: 140, Issue:8

    Topics: Cefuroxime; Cephalosporins; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Peritonitis; Streptococcal Infections;

2001
First documented case of Aeromonas veronii biovar sobria infection in northern Europe.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Aeromonas; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Appendiceal Neoplasms; Cefuroxime; Gram-Negative Bacterial I

2002
Netilmycin and vancomycin in the treatment of peritonitis in CAPD patients.
    Clinical nephrology, 1992, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cefuroxime; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Netilmicin; P

1992
In-vitro activity of imipenem, in comparison with cefuroxime and ciprofloxacin, against coagulase-negative staphylococci in broth and peritoneal dialysis fluid.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1992, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Cefuroxime; Ciprofloxacin; Dialysis Solutions; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; Imipenem; Microbi

1992
Peritonitis complicating continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis in Nottingham 1983-1988.
    Journal of medical microbiology, 1991, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Bacteria; Cefuroxime; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; Incidence; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Pe

1991
The effect of peritonitis on the transperitoneal transport of cefuroxime in patients on CAPD treatment.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 1990, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Ascitic Fluid; Biological Transport; Cefuroxime; Cephalosporins; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal

1990
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) peritonitis: the effect of antibiotic on the adherence of coagulase-negative staphylococci to silicone rubber catheter material.
    Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis, 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Bacterial Adhesion; Catheters, Indwelling; Cefuroxime; Ciprofloxacin; Humans; Peritoneal Dialysis, C

1989
Effectiveness of single daily intraperitoneal administration of aztreonam and cefuroxime in the treatment of peritonitis in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD).
    Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis, 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Aztreonam; Cefuroxime; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evaluation Studies a

1989
Patient stratification in intra-abdominal infection.
    Chemioterapia : international journal of the Mediterranean Society of Chemotherapy, 1987, Volume: 6, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Aged; Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Cefotetan; Cefuroxime; Cephalosporins; Female; Humans; Male; M

1987
Serum C-reactive protein concentration in the management of infection in patients treated by continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
    Journal of clinical pathology, 1985, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; C-Reactive Protein; Cefuroxime; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Dialysis;

1985
Oral treatment of peritonitis complicating continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
    Clinical nephrology, 1985, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Cefuroxime; Cephalosporins; Cephradine; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; K

1985
Cefuroxime pharmacokinetics in continuous and intermittent peritoneal dialysis.
    Nephron, 1985, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cefuroxime; Cephalosporins; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kinetics; Male; Mi

1985
Vancomycin and tobramycin in the treatment of CAPD peritonitis.
    Nephron, 1985, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bacterial Infections; Cefuroxime; Coagulase; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ex

1985