Page last updated: 2024-10-24

carvedilol and Heart Failure

carvedilol has been researched along with Heart Failure in 823 studies

Heart Failure: A heterogeneous condition in which the heart is unable to pump out sufficient blood to meet the metabolic need of the body. Heart failure can be caused by structural defects, functional abnormalities (VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION), or a sudden overload beyond its capacity. Chronic heart failure is more common than acute heart failure which results from sudden insult to cardiac function, such as MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Carvedilol demonstrated therapeutic benefits in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)."9.69Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Immediate-Release Versus SLOW-Release Carvedilol in Heart Failure Patient (SLOW-HF): a Prospective Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study. ( Choi, DJ; Hong, SJ; Hong, SK; Jeon, ES; Kang, SM; Kim, EJ; Kim, JJ; Kim, MA; Kim, SY; Lee, HY; Park, CS; Park, DG; Park, JJ; Shin, JH; Yoo, BS, 2023)
"This paper aims to investigate the curative effect of carvedilol combined with conventional therapy in treatment of chronic heart failure."9.30The curative effect of carvedilol combined with conventional therapy in treatment of chronic heart failure. ( Li, X; Qu, W; Yu, Z, 2019)
"The comparative tolerability, efficacy, and safety of bisoprolol and carvedilol have not been established in Japanese patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)."9.30Tolerability, Efficacy, and Safety of Bisoprolol vs. Carvedilol in Japanese Patients With Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction - The CIBIS-J Trial. ( Kinugawa, S; Komuro, I; Masuyama, T; Momomura, SI; Murohara, T; Saito, Y; Tsutsui, H, 2019)
"Our data suggested that anemia was associated with a blunted response to carvedilol in HFrEF patients."9.27Anemia Is Associated With Blunted Response to β-Blocker Therapy Using Carvedilol - Insights From Japanese Chronic Heart Failure (J-CHF) Study. ( Hori, M; Kitabatake, A; Nagatomo, Y; Okamoto, H; Yoshikawa, T, 2018)
"Carvedilol is a non-selective, third-generation beta-blocker and is one of the cornerstones for treatment for patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)."9.27Assessment of clinical effect and treatment quality of immediate-release carvedilol-IR versus SLOW release carvedilol-SR in Heart Failure patients (SLOW-HF): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. ( Choi, DJ; Hong, SJ; Hong, SK; Jeon, ES; Kang, SM; Kim, EJ; Kim, JJ; Kim, MA; Kim, SY; Lee, HY; Park, CS; Park, DG; Park, JJ; Shin, JH; Yoo, BS, 2018)
"Carvedilol attenuated the development and promoted a partial reversal of cachexia in patients with severe chronic heart failure, supporting a role for prolonged sympathetic activation in the genesis of weight loss."9.24Effect of beta-adrenergic blockade with carvedilol on cachexia in severe chronic heart failure: results from the COPERNICUS trial. ( Anker, SD; Clark, AL; Coats, AJS; Katus, HA; Krum, H; Mohacsi, P; Packer, M; Salekin, D; Schultz, MK, 2017)
"It is unclear whether carvedilol and nebivolol produce different effects on short-term left ventricle (LV) systolic function in heart failure (HF)."9.20Carvedilol and nebivolol improve left ventricular systolic functions in patients with non-ischemic heart failure. ( Doğan, A; Erdoğan, D; Karabacak, M; Özaydın, M; Tayyar, Ş, 2015)
" We attempted to determine the significance of β1-AAb in chronic heart failure (CHF) patients who received carvedilol in a substudy of the Japanese Chronic Heart Failure study."9.20Presence of autoantibody directed against β1-adrenergic receptors is associated with amelioration of cardiac function in response to carvedilol: Japanese Chronic Heart Failure (J-CHF) Study. ( Hori, M; Kitabatake, A; Nagatomo, Y; Okamoto, H; Yoshikawa, T, 2015)
"To observe the changes of serum heart-type fatty acid-binding protein (h-FABP) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) in children with chronic heart failure (CHF) and evaluate the effects of carvedilol."9.20Effect of Carvedilol on Serum Heart-type Fatty Acid-binding Protein, Brain Natriuretic Peptide, and Cardiac Function in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure. ( Li, DH; Ma, SC; Qiao, LY; Shan, RB; Sun, YP; Wei, CP; Zhang, YF, 2015)
"Four thousand sixteen patients with stable systolic chronic heart failure who were using either carvedilol or metoprolol succinate were identified in the Norwegian Heart Failure Registry and The Heart Failure Registry of the University of Heidelberg, Germany."9.20Carvedilol Compared With Metoprolol Succinate in the Treatment and Prognosis of Patients With Stable Chronic Heart Failure: Carvedilol or Metoprolol Evaluation Study. ( Agewall, S; Atar, D; Cebola, R; Frankenstein, L; Fröhlich, H; Grundtvig, M; Hole, T; Katus, HA; Schellberg, D; Täger, T; Zhao, J, 2015)
"Bisoprolol fumarate (bisoprolol) is a β-blocker widely used to treat chronic heart failure (CHF)."9.19Efficacy and safety of bisoprolol fumarate compared with carvedilol in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure: results of the randomized, controlled, double-blind, Multistep Administration of bisoprolol IN Chronic Heart Failure II (MAIN-CHF II) stud ( Hori, M; Izumi, T; Matsuzaki, M; Nagai, R, 2014)
"It is unclear whether carvedilol and nebivolol will produce different effects on platelet function and prothrombotic state in heart failure (HF)."9.19Both carvedilol and nebivolol may improve platelet function and prothrombotic state in patients with nonischemic heart failure. ( Aksoy, F; Dogan, A; Erdogan, D; Karabacak, M; Karabacak, P; Ozaydin, M, 2014)
"The aim of our study was to examine regional differences in the demographics, etiology, risk factors, comorbidities and treatment of female patients with heart failure (HF) in the Cardiac Insufficiency BIsoprolol Study in ELDerly (CIBIS-ELD) clinical trial."9.19Regional differences among female patients with heart failure from the Cardiac Insufficiency BIsoprolol Study in ELDerly (CIBIS-ELD). ( Apostolovic, S; Djordjevic-Radojkovic, D; Düngen, HD; Gelbrich, G; Inkrot, S; Jankovic-Tomasevic, R; Lainscak, M; Musial-Bright, L; Pavlovic, M; Putnikovic, B; Radovanovic, S; Salinger-Martinovic, S; Stanojevic, D; Tahirovic, E; Tomasevic, M; Waagstein, F, 2014)
"Ivabradine (IVA), a selective If current inhibitor decreasing the heart rate (HR) in patients with sinus rhythm, has been added to the most recent European Guidelines on heart failure."9.17Ivabradine improves quality of life in subjects with chronic heart failure compared to treatment with β-blockers: results of a multicentric observational APULIA study. ( Benvenuto, A; Buta, F; De Viti, D; Masciocco, L; Massari, F; Meliota, G; Riccioni, G; Saracino, P; Speziale, G, 2013)
"This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of carvedilol for pediatric patients with chronic heart failure caused by dilated cardiomyopathy."9.17The effect of carvedilol treatment on chronic heart failure in pediatric patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: a prospective, randomized-controlled study. ( Chen, S; Huang, M; Liu, F; Sun, J; Sun, Y; Xiao, Y; Zhang, X, 2013)
"The aim of the present study was to assess the safety and tolerability of the controlled-release (CR) formulation of the β-blocker carvedilol in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure (HF)."9.16Safety and tolerability of once-daily controlled-release carvedilol 10-80 mg in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure. ( Ando, H; Kitakaze, M; Nakajima, H; Sakamoto, T; Sarai, N, 2012)
" carvedilol in 883 elderly heart failure patients with reduced or preserved left ventricular ejection fraction in 41 European centres."9.15Titration to target dose of bisoprolol vs. carvedilol in elderly patients with heart failure: the CIBIS-ELD trial. ( Anker, SD; Apostolovic, S; Dietz, R; Doehner, W; Düngen, HD; Edelmann, F; Eschenhagen, T; Gelbrich, G; Herrmann-Lingen, C; Inkrot, S; Krotin, M; Lainscak, M; Mehrhof, F; Neskovic, AN; Prettin, C; Putnikovic, B; Rau, T; Sakac, D; Tahirovic, E; Töpper, A; Waagstein, F; Wachter, R, 2011)
"Carvedilol has been shown to be superior to metoprolol tartrate to improve clinical outcomes in patients with heart failure (HF), yet the mechanisms responsible for these differences remain unclear."9.15Endothelial function is unaffected by changing between carvedilol and metoprolol in patients with heart failure--a randomized study. ( Christiansen, B; Dominguez, H; Falskov, B; Hermann, TS; Køber, L; Major-Pedersen, A; Rask-Madsen, C; Raunsø, J; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2011)
"Carvedilol and bisoprolol reduce QT dispersion (QTD) in chronic heart failure (CHF)."9.14The comparative effects of long-term carvedilol versus bisoprolol therapy on QT dispersion in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Aygul, MU; Aygul, N; Duzenli, MA; Ozdemir, K, 2009)
"Background Carvedilol may reduce the severity of central sleep apnea (CSA) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."9.14Carvedilol reduces the severity of central sleep apnea in chronic heart failure. ( Kadota, J; Kawano, Y; Tamura, A, 2009)
"We investigated the clinical response of chronic heart failure patients with beta(2)-adrenergic receptor Gln(27)-->Glu polymorphism treated for 6 months with carvedilol, a alpha/beta-antagonist with antioxidant properties."9.14Gln(27)-->Glubeta(2)-adrenergic receptor polymorphism in heart failure patients: differential clinical and oxidative response to carvedilol. ( Bravo, R; Castro, PF; Chiong, M; del Campo, A; Díaz-Araya, G; Greig, D; Lavandero, S; Mellado, R; Moraga, F; Rodriguez, A; Roldán, J; Sanhueza, C; Troncoso, R; Valenzuela, R; Vukasovic, JL, 2009)
"To determine whether metoprolol succinate (a beta(1)-selective beta-blocker) remains beta(1)-selective compared with carvedilol (a nonselective beta-blocker) during upward titration of doses in patients with American College of Cardiology (ACC) stage C heart failure."9.14Beta-receptor selectivity of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate in patients with heart failure (SELECT trial): a randomized dose-ranging trial. ( Gilbert, EM; Lombardi, WL; Macgregor, J; Munger, M; Stoddard, GP; Zebrack, JS, 2009)
"Twenty-nine patients (63+/-12 years old) with New York Heart Association class II-III heart failure underwent serial measurements of left ventricular volumes using 3-dimensional echocardiography and blood pressures by sphygmomanometry at baseline, 2 weeks, 2, 6, and 12 months after initiation of carvedilol."9.14Mechanisms underlying improvements in ejection fraction with carvedilol in heart failure. ( Burkhoff, D; El-Khoury Rumbarger, L; King, DL; Maurer, MS; Sackner-Bernstein, JD; Yushak, M, 2009)
"Carvedilol is a beta-adrenoceptor antagonist used for treating chronic heart failure (CHF)."9.14Population pharmacokinetics of R- and S-carvedilol in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure. ( Hanada, K; Kaneko, M; Kawana, J; Mihara, K; Nagayama, M; Ogata, H; Ohno, T; Saito, M; Shiomi, M; Sumiyoshi, T, 2010)
"To investigate the effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on the expression of autoantibodies against cardiac β(1), β(2) and α(1) adrenergic receptors in aged patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and ventricular arrhythmia (VA)."9.14[Effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on expression of autoantibodies against cardiac adrenergic receptors in aged patients with chronic heart failure and ventricular arrhythmia]. ( Li, XD; Wang, JC; Ye, L; Zhao, Y; Zhou, NN; Zhu, X, 2010)
"Body weight increased significantly in the carvedilol group (mean change + 2."9.13Effect of selective and non-selective beta-blockers on body weight, insulin resistance and leptin concentration in chronic heart failure. ( Gobec, L; Kovacić, D; Lainscak, M; Marinsek, M; Podbregar, M, 2008)
" * Up to now, for carvedilol in paediatric patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) the dose has been linearly extrapolated from adults, but the results with this dosing strategy are ambiguous."9.13Population pharmacokinetics and dose simulation of carvedilol in paediatric patients with congestive heart failure. ( Albers, S; Läer, S; Meibohm, B; Mir, TS, 2008)
" with NYHA II or III heart failure were double-blind randomized and uptitrated to either carvedilol 25 mg bid (n=131) or betaxolol 20 mg od (n=124)."9.12Betaxolol is equivalent to carvedilol in patients with heart failure NYHA II or III: result of a randomized multicenter trial (BETACAR Trial). ( Chochola, J; Figulla, HR; Fridl, P; Kalmbach, C; Krzeminska-Pakula, M; Wrabec, K, 2006)
"To evaluate whether carvedilol influences exercise hyperventilation and the ventilatory response to hypoxia in heart failure (HF)."9.12Carvedilol reduces exercise-induced hyperventilation: A benefit in normoxia and a problem with hypoxia. ( Agostoni, P; Andreini, D; Apostolo, A; Bussotti, M; Cattadori, G; Contini, M; Magini, A; Palermo, P; Veglia, F, 2006)
"Because of potential side effects and logistical difficulty of titrating medications, outpatients with congestive heart failure rarely receive appropriate doses of carvedilol or other beta-blockers."9.12Rapid titration of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure: a randomized trial of automated telemedicine versus frequent outpatient clinic visits. ( Gerstenblith, G; Gottlieb, SH; Hefter, G; Kasper, EK; Kern, L; Najjar, SS; Palmer, JG; Spaeder, J, 2006)
" The present study evaluated the effect of gender on the influence of carvedilol on serum digoxin levels in patients with heart failure."9.12Influence of carvedilol on serum digoxin levels in heart failure: is there any gender difference? ( Baris, N; Bozdemir, V; Güneri, S; Guven, H; Kalkan, S, 2006)
"To assess the effects on LV function of nebivolol compared with carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced LV systolic function."9.12Effects of nebivolol versus carvedilol on left ventricular function in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced left ventricular systolic function. ( Abrignani, MG; Braschi, A; De Castro, S; Lombardo, RM; Reina, C; Rizzo, PA, 2006)
"The aim of this study was investigate the effects of carvedilol therapy on ventricular repolarization characteristics as assessed by QT dispersion (QTd) and heart rate variability (HRV) in patients with heart failure."9.12Effects of carvedilol therapy on arrhythmia markers in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Akdeniz, B; Aslan, O; Badak, O; Baris, N; Göldeli, O; Guneri, S; Kirimli, O; Savas, IZ, 2006)
"We compared the pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of repeated dosing with the currently available immediate-release (IR) carvedilol (given twice daily) and a newly developed controlled-release (CR) formulation (given once daily) in patients with left ventricular dysfunction (LVD)."9.12Pharmacokinetic profile of controlled-release carvedilol in patients with left ventricular dysfunction associated with chronic heart failure or after myocardial infarction. ( Baidoo, CA; Greenberg, BH; Lukas, MA; Packer, M; Tenero, DM, 2006)
"We aimed to compare the effects of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate on left atrial (LA) function in patients with chronic heart failure."9.12Effect of beta-blocker therapy on left atrial function in patients with heart failure: comparison of metoprolol succinate with carvedilol. ( Acikel, M; Arslan, S; Atesal, S; Bozkurt, E; Erol, MK; Gundogdu, F; Senocak, H, 2007)
"To study the development of new onset diabetes in a large cohort of patients with heart failure treated with either metoprolol or carvedilol."9.12Effects of metoprolol and carvedilol on pre-existing and new onset diabetes in patients with chronic heart failure: data from the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET). ( Charlesworth, A; Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Lukas, MA; Metra, M; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, WJ; Scherhag, A; Spark, P; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2007)
"We explored whether vascular protection by carvedilol could contribute to its superior effects in the treatment of heart failure (HF) compared with metoprolol tartrate in the COMET (Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial) study."9.12Carvedilol protects better against vascular events than metoprolol in heart failure: results from COMET. ( Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Komajda, M; Lukas, MA; Metra, M; Moullet, C; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, WJ; Scherhag, A; Spark, P; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2007)
"Carvedilol, a beta1 and beta2 as well as an alpha1 adrenoreceptor antagonist with multiple hemodynamic, anti-ischemic and anti-oxidant properties, is widely accepted for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure (CHF)."9.12The early anti-oxidant effect of carvedilol predicts the clinical course in congestive heart failure patients. ( Abinader, EG; Goldhammer, E; Lanir, A; Maor, I; Shnitzer, S, 2007)
"To determine whether beta-blocker dose influences cardiac collagen turnover and the effects of spironolactone on cardiac collagen turnover in patients with heart failure."9.12Association of beta-blocker dose with serum procollagen concentrations and cardiac response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure. ( Camp, JR; Cavallari, LH; Groo, VL; Momary, KM; Stamos, TD; Viana, MA, 2007)
"To compare the effects of carvedilol and bisoprolol on lung function in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."9.12Lung function with carvedilol and bisoprolol in chronic heart failure: is beta selectivity relevant? ( Agostoni, P; Apostolo, A; Bussotti, M; Cattadori, G; Contini, M; Fiorentini, C; Palermo, P; Sciomer, S, 2007)
"Uncertainty persists about the safety and efficacy of amiodarone for the management of heart failure."9.12The safety of amiodarone in patients with heart failure. ( Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Komajda, M; Lukas, MA; Metra, M; Moullet, C; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, W; Scherhag, A; Spark, P; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2007)
"In the COMET study, carvedilol improved survival compared to metoprolol tartrate in 3029 patients with NYHA II-IV heart failure and EF <35%, followed for an average of 58 months."9.12Effect of carvedilol and metoprolol on the mode of death in patients with heart failure. ( Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Erhardt, L; Komajda, M; Lukas, MA; Metra, M; Moullet, C; Poole-Wilson, P; Remme, WJ; Spark, P; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2007)
"To detect the serum autoantibodies against the cardiac beta(1)-adrenergic receptor and observe the clinical characteristics and response to carvedilol use in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."9.12[Serum autoantibodies against the cardiac beta(1)-adrenergic receptor in patients with chronic heart failure: clinical characteristics and response to carvedilol]. ( Chen, J; Liu, XL; Wang, SY; Wu, YF; Yang, XC; Zhang, L; Zhu, JG, 2007)
"This study aimed at describing usual conditions of carvedilol use in heart failure (HF) patients."9.12[Treating heart failure with carvedilol in private practice (initiating treatment and follow-up at one year. The KEOPS study]. ( Amouyel, P; Bergougnoux, L; Cohen-Solal, A; de Groote, P; Jaillon, P; Johnson, N; Komajda, M; Laperche, T, 2007)
"We sought to evaluate the influence of pretreatment systolic blood pressure (SBP) on the efficacy and safety of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."9.11Influence of pretreatment systolic blood pressure on the effect of carvedilol in patients with severe chronic heart failure: the Carvedilol Prospective Randomized Cumulative Survival (COPERNICUS) study. ( Castaigne, A; Coats, AJ; Fowler, MB; Holcslaw, TL; Katus, HA; Krum, H; Mohacsi, P; Packer, M; Roecker, EB; Rouleau, JL; Scherhag, A; Tendera, M, 2004)
"In a parallel-group, 3-arm study of 18 months duration, 572 mild heart failure patients were randomly assigned to carvedilol (N = 191), enalapril (N = 190) or their combination (N = 191)."9.11The benefits of early combination treatment of carvedilol and an ACE-inhibitor in mild heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction. The carvedilol and ACE-inhibitor remodelling mild heart failure evaluation trial (CARMEN). ( Bobbio, M; Hildebrandt, P; Jaarsma, W; Komajda, M; Lutiger, B; Remme, WJ; Riegger, G; Rydén, L; Scherhag, A; Soler-Soler, J, 2004)
"The Initiation Management Predischarge: Process for Assessment of Carvedilol Therapy in Heart Failure (IMPACT-HF) trial was an investigator-initiated study to evaluate if predischarge carvedilol initiation in stabilized patients hospitalized for heart failure (HF) increased the number of patients treated with beta-blockade at 60 days after randomization without increasing side effects or length of hospital stay."9.11Predischarge initiation of carvedilol in patients hospitalized for decompensated heart failure: results of the Initiation Management Predischarge: Process for Assessment of Carvedilol Therapy in Heart Failure (IMPACT-HF) trial. ( Gallup, DS; Gattis, WA; Gheorghiade, M; Hasselblad, V; O'Connor, CM, 2004)
"The impact of carvedilol on the survival of patients with severe heart failure was examined in the Carvedilol Prospective Randomized Cumulative Survival (COPERNICUS) trial."9.11Carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) trial: carvedilol in severe heart failure. ( Fowler, MB, 2004)
"The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of carvedilol on diastolic function (DF) in heart failure patients with preserved left ventricular (LV) systolic function and abnormal DF."9.11Effect of carvedilol on diastolic function in patients with diastolic heart failure and preserved systolic function. Results of the Swedish Doppler-echocardiographic study (SWEDIC). ( Andersson, B; Bergström, A; Dahlström, U; Edner, M; Nylander, E; Persson, H, 2004)
"To assess the effects of carvedilol treatment on the renin-angiotensin system in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."9.11Beneficial effects of carvedilol on angiotensin-converting enzyme activity and renin plasma levels in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Beauvais, F; Berdeaux, A; Cohen Solal, A; Jondeau, G, 2004)
"Although the benefits of carvedilol in patients with heart failure and depressed ejection fraction (EF) have been elucidated, those in patients with preserved EF are not understood."9.11Effects of carvedilol on plasma B-type natriuretic peptide concentration and symptoms in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction. ( Fukutomi, T; Itoh, M; Kondo, H; Ogata, M; Shigeyama, J; Sugiura, M; Suzuki, S; Takeda, Y; Yamamoto, K, 2004)
"Although ACEI and carvedilol produce benefits in heart failure, whether the order of initiation of therapy determines the impact on left ventricular (LV) function and New York Heart Association functional class (NYHA FC) has not been determined."9.11Impact of initiating carvedilol before angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy on cardiac function in newly diagnosed heart failure. ( Candy, G; Essop, R; Kachope, J; Kone, N; Libhaber, C; Norton, GR; Sareli, P; Sliwa, K; Woodiwiss, AJ, 2004)
"Carvedilol is an antioxidant and adrenergic antagonist with demonstrated benefits in terms of mortality from heart failure (HF)."9.11[Effects of carvedilol on functional capacity, left ventricular function, catecholamines and oxidative stress in patients with chronic heart failure]. ( Castro, P; Chiong, M; Corbalán, R; Díaz-Araya, G; Greig, D; Lavandero, S; Moraga, F; Padilla, I; Pérez, O; Troncoso, R; Vukasovic, JL, 2004)
"Carvedilol has been shown to improve survival and morbidity in patients with heart failure."9.11Relation of dose of carvedilol to reduction in QT dispersion in patients with mild to moderate heart failure secondary to ischemic or to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. ( Bristow, MR; Gill, EA; Holcslaw, TL; Pittenger, B, 2004)
"The long-term effects of carvedilol on muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) and muscle blood flow at rest and exercise in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) remain unknown."9.11Impact of 6 months of therapy with carvedilol on muscle sympathetic nerve activity in heart failure patients. ( Barretto, AC; Brum, PC; De Matos, LD; Gardenghi, G; Middlekauff, HR; Negrão, CE; Rondon, MU; Soufen, HN; Tirone, AP, 2004)
"In a randomized double-blind design, 3029 patients with chronic congestive heart failure requiring diuretic therapy and with left ventricular dysfunction were randomized to treatment with carvedilol (n = 1511) or metoprolol tartrate (n = 1518) and titrated to target doses of 25 mg of carvedilol twice daily or 50 mg of metoprolol tartrate twice daily."9.11Effects of metoprolol and carvedilol on cause-specific mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure--COMET. ( Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Hanrath, P; Komajda, M; Lutiger, B; Metra, M; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, WJ; Scherhag, A; Skene, A; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2005)
"Fifty-five patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) classes II-III congestive heart failure and LVEF < or =35% entered the study with intention to assess LVEF, NYHA class, plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), N-terminal atrial natriuretic peptide (NANP), big-endothelin, endothelin-1, norepinephrine, and angiotensin II at baseline and at 6 and 12 months after initiation of carvedilol."9.11Carvedilol therapy is associated with a sustained decline in brain natriuretic peptide levels in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Backes, RJ; Bailey, KR; Burnett, JC; Frantz, RP; Grill, D; Hanna, RD; Heublein, D; Mookadam, F; Moualla, SK; Nelson, SM; Nobrega, TP; Olson, LJ, 2005)
"Carvedilol treatment in chronic heart failure (CHF) patients has been demonstrated to reduce mortality by improving cardiac systolic function and reducing left ventricular adverse remodeling."9.11Left ventricular diastolic function improvement by carvedilol therapy in advanced heart failure. ( Calabria, P; Gennari, L; Martini, G; Nuti, R; Palazzuoli, A; Quatrini, I; Vecchiato, L, 2005)
"Radionuclide isotopic ventriculography with phase analysis was performed in 30 patients with stable heart failure (HF), determining left ventricular (LV) and interventricular contraction synchrony at baseline and after 6 months of treatment with maximal tolerated doses of carvedilol."9.11Effects of carvedilol upon intra- and interventricular synchrony in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Alcaino, H; Bittner, A; Castro, PF; Chiong, M; Copaja, M; Corbalan, R; Díaz-Araya, G; Greig, D; Lavandero, S; Mc-Nab, P; Quintana, JC; Troncoso, R; Vergara, I; Vukasovic, JL, 2005)
"The Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET) compared the effects of a comprehensive adrenergic antagonist, carvedilol (target dosage 25 mg twice daily), with a beta-1-selective agent, metoprolol tartrate (target dosage 50 mg twice daily), in 3029 patients with chronic heart failure caused by left ventricular systolic dysfunction."9.11Comprehensive adrenergic receptor blockade with carvedilol is superior to beta-1-selective blockade with metoprolol in patients with heart failure: COMET. ( Cleland, JG, 2004)
"Carvedilol treatment in chronic heart failure (CHF) demonstrated to reduce mortality and rehospitalisation, and improvement of cardiac systolic function with reduction of left ventricular volumes and remodelling."9.11Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular diastolic function and chamber volumes in advanced heart failure. ( De Paola, V; Iovine, F; Martini, G; Nuti, R; Palazzuoli, A; Quatrini, I; Scali, C; Vecchiato, L, 2005)
"Carvedilol is a beta-blocking agent with antioxidant properties that has been shown to improve survival in chronic heart failure (CHF)."9.11Effects of carvedilol on myocardial sympathetic innervation in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Abergel, E; Berdeaux, A; Cohen-Solal, A; Le Guludec, D; Merlet, P; Rouzet, F; Syrota, A, 2005)
"It is still uncertain whether or not there is a difference between metoprolol and carvedilol for the treatment of congestive heart failure."9.11Carvedilol exerts more potent antiadrenergic effect than metoprolol in heart failure. ( Anzai, T; Kohno, T; Nakamura, I; Ogawa, S; Satoh, T; Yoshikawa, T; Yoshizawa, A, 2005)
"To investigate the effects of carvedilol on neurohormone and magnesium metabolism in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."9.11[Effects of carvedilol on neurohormone and magnesium metabolism in patients with chronic heart failure]. ( Gao, LJ; Lin, XY; Xiao, LZ; Zhang, HF, 2005)
"Additional treatment with carvedilol is neutral with regard to influence the insulin sensitivity in patients with mild to moderate CHF."9.10Carvedilol does not alter the insulin sensitivity in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Andreasen, F; Gøtzsche, O; Refsgaard, J; Thomsen, C, 2002)
"Carvedilol is a medication with both beta-receptor and alpha-receptor blocking properties that has been approved for the treatment of heart failure in adults."9.10The Pediatric Randomized Carvedilol Trial in Children with Heart Failure: rationale and design. ( Boucek, MM; Burch, GH; Burr, J; Curtin, EL; Hsu, DT; LaSalle, B; Mahony, L; Pahl, E; Schlencker-Herceg, R; Shaddy, RE; Sower, B; Tani, LY, 2002)
"We compared the hemodynamic effects of dobutamine and enoximone administration before and after long-term beta-blocker therapy with metoprolol or carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure (HF)."9.10Beta-blocker therapy influences the hemodynamic response to inotropic agents in patients with heart failure: a randomized comparison of dobutamine and enoximone before and after chronic treatment with metoprolol or carvedilol. ( Bristow, MR; D'Aloia, A; Dei Cas, L; Metra, M; Muneretto, C; Nodari, S; Robertson, AD, 2002)
"We randomly assigned 2289 patients with symptoms of heart failure at rest or on minimal exertion and with an ejection fraction <25% (but not volume-overloaded) to double-blind treatment with either placebo (n=1133) or carvedilol (n=1156) for an average of 10."9.10Effect of carvedilol on the morbidity of patients with severe chronic heart failure: results of the carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) study. ( Amann-Zalan, I; Coats, AJ; DeMets, DL; Fowler, MB; Holcslaw, TL; Katus, HA; Krum, H; Mohacsi, P; Packer, M; Roecker, EB; Rouleau, JL; Staiger, C; Tendera, M, 2002)
"Recent studies have shown that carvedilol therapy in patients with heart failure improves clinical outcome and survival, however, the effects of such treatment on left cardiac morphology and function in elderly patients with severe heart failure has not been widely studied."9.10Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular remodeling and systolic function in elderly patients with heart failure. ( Angori, P; Auteri, A; Bruni, F; Palazzuoli, A; Pasqui, AL; Pastorelli, M; Puccetti, L, 2002)
"While receiving placebo (2 months) and a full dosage of carvedilol (4 months), 15 chronic heart failure patients were evaluated by quality-of-life questionnaire, pulmonary function tests, cardiopulmonary exercise tests with constant workload, and a ramp protocol."9.10Carvedilol reduces the inappropriate increase of ventilation during exercise in heart failure patients. ( Agostoni, P; Bussotti, M; De Vita, S; Guazzi, M; Palermo, P, 2002)
" We hypothesized that the nonselective beta-antagonist carvedilol, through its alpha1-adrenergic blocking properties, may modulate vascular reactivity to Ang II in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."9.10Vasopressor response to angiotensin II infusion in patients with chronic heart failure receiving beta-blockers. ( Jorde, UP; Katz, SD; Lang, CC; Mancini, DM; Packer, M; Vittorio, TJ, 2003)
"To evaluate the early effects of the beta-blocker carvedilol in patients with severe heart failure."9.10Effects of initiating carvedilol in patients with severe chronic heart failure: results from the COPERNICUS Study. ( Coats, AJ; Fowler, MB; Katus, HA; Krum, H; Mohacsi, P; Packer, M; Roecker, EB; Rouleau, JL; Tendera, M, 2003)
"Patients with congestive heart failure on a non-selective beta adrenoreceptor blocker or beta1 selective blocker responded differently to the inotropic drug dobutamine: the beta1 blockade caused by metoprolol could be counteracted by dobutamine, whereas with carvedilol a low dose of dobutamine increased cardiac output, and a higher dose of dobutamine caused a pressor effect."9.10Different responses to dobutamine in the presence of carvedilol or metoprolol in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Andersson, B; Bollano, E; Hjalmarson, A; Täng, MS; Waagstein, F, 2003)
"In a multicentre, double-blind, and randomised parallel group trial, we assigned 1511 patients with chronic heart failure to treatment with carvedilol (target dose 25 mg twice daily) and 1518 to metoprolol (metoprolol tartrate, target dose 50 mg twice daily)."9.10Comparison of carvedilol and metoprolol on clinical outcomes in patients with chronic heart failure in the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET): randomised controlled trial. ( Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Hanrath, P; Komajda, M; Lubsen, J; Lutiger, B; Metra, M; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, WJ; Scherhag, A; Skene, A; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2003)
"We did a double-blind, randomised trial to compare placebo and carvedilol for 6 months in individuals with stable, chronic heart failure due to ischaemic left-ventricular systolic dysfunction."9.10Myocardial viability as a determinant of the ejection fraction response to carvedilol in patients with heart failure (CHRISTMAS trial): randomised controlled trial. ( Cleland, JG; Coats, AJ; Lahiri, A; Macfarlane, PW; Mule, JD; Murray, GD; Pennell, DJ; Ray, SG; Vered, Z, 2003)
"Acute administration of carvedilol attenuates the vasoconstriction response to adrenergic stimuli when compared with placebo and metoprolol in normal subjects, whereas chronic administration of carvedilol does not attenuate the vasoconstrictor response to adrenergic stimuli when compared with metoprolol in heart failure subjects."9.10Comparative effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on regional vascular responses to adrenergic stimuli in normal subjects and patients with chronic heart failure. ( Androne, AS; Hryniewicz, K; Hudaihed, A; Katz, SD, 2003)
"We studied effects of beta-adrenoblocker carvedilol vs placebo in 60 patients with chronic cardiac failure (CCF) of functional classes III-IV in a 6-month open randomized trial."9.10[Endothelial protection in patients with apparent cardiac failure in long-term therapy by carvedilol]. ( Shliakhto, EV; Sitnikova, MIu, 2003)
" Thirty-three patients with CHF, with exercise limited by dyspnea and left ventricular ejection fraction of 26 +/- 4%, were randomized to receive metoprolol or carvedilol for 6 months."9.10Effects of cold exposure on submaximal exercise performance and adrenergic activation in patients with congestive heart failure and the effects of beta-adrenergic blockade (carvedilol or metoprolol). ( Blanchet, M; Ducharme, A; Fortier, A; Juneau, M; Larivée, L; Marquis, J; Nigam, A; Racine, N; Rouleau, JL; Tardif, JC; White, M, 2003)
"To examine the influence of carvedilol dose and concentration in serum on plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), a measure of heart failure progression."9.10Serum carvedilol concentration and its relation to change in plasma brain natriuretic peptide level in the treatment of heart failure: a preliminary study. ( Konishi, H; Minouchi, T; Nishio, S; Tsutamoto, T; Yamaji, A, 2003)
"In large clinical trials both carvedilol and metoprolol have been shown to reduce mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure."9.10Rationale and design of the carvedilol or metoprolol European trial in patients with chronic heart failure: COMET. ( Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Hanrath, P; J Remme, W; Komajda, M; Metra, M; Poole-Wilson, PA; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2002)
"In a randomized (2:1), double-blinded design study, we studied 25 patients with congestive heart failure (66 +/- 9 years, ejection fraction 30 +/- 7%) before and after 23-week treatment with the beta blocker carvedilol 25 mg twice daily (n = 17) or placebo (n = 8) in addition to standard therapy."9.10Effect of carvedilol on microcirculatory and glucose metabolic regulation in patients with congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic cardiomyopathy. ( Andreasen, F; Bøttcher, M; Gøtzsche, O; Nielsen, TT; Refsgaard, J, 2002)
"Plasma neurohormones were analyzed for prediction of adverse outcomes and response to treatment in 415 patients with ischemic left ventricular dysfunction randomly assigned to receive carvedilol or placebo."9.09Neurohumoral prediction of benefit from carvedilol in ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Group. ( Doughty, R; Espiner, EA; Frampton, C; Ikram, H; Macmahon, S; Nicholls, MG; Richards, AM; Sharpe, N; Yandle, TG, 1999)
"We and others have previously shown that carvedilol improves left ventricular (LV) function and symptoms in chronic heart failure."9.09Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular mass, chamber geometry, and mitral regurgitation in chronic heart failure. ( Abraham, WT; Bristow, MR; Gilbert, EM; Gill, EA; Larrain, JR; Lowes, BD; Robertson, AD, 1999)
"Twenty-one patients with New York Heart Association class II to III heart failure were randomly assigned (2 to 1) to carvedilol (25 mg twice daily, n = 14) or placebo (n = 7) for 6 months."9.09Pulmonary function, cardiac function, and exercise capacity in a follow-up of patients with congestive heart failure treated with carvedilol. ( Agostoni, P; Guazzi, M; Guazzi, MD; Matturri, M; Pontone, G, 1999)
"This study was performed to compare the long-term clinical efficacy of treatment with metoprolol versus carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure."9.09Beta-blockade in heart failure: a comparison of carvedilol with metoprolol. ( Chan, KW; Chan, SK; Raymond, K; Sanderson, JE; Woo, KS; Yeung, LY; Yip, G, 1999)
"Carvedilol reduces mortality and improves symptoms and ejection fraction in ischemic heart failure, but its mode of action is not well defined and not all patients respond to treatment."9.09The carvedilol hibernation reversible ischaemia trial, marker of success (CHRISTMAS) study. Methodology of a randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre study of carvedilol in hibernation and heart failure. ( Atkinson, P; Burgess, M; Cleland, JG; Davies, G; Pennell, DJ; Ray, SG; Slomka, P; Webster, J, 2000)
"In patients with chronic heart failure, the use of carvedilol therapy induces clinical and hemodynamic improvement."9.09Beta-blockade therapy in chronic heart failure: diastolic function and mitral regurgitation improvement by carvedilol. ( Capomolla, S; Caporotondi, A; Cobelli, F; Febo, O; Gnemmi, M; Mortara, A; Opasich, C; Pinna, GD; Riccardi, G, 2000)
"Carvedilol improved LV regional WMSI in patients with heart failure caused by ischemic heart disease."9.09Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular regional wall motion in patients with heart failure caused by ischemic heart disease. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group. ( Doughty, RN; Gamble, G; MacMahon, S; Sharpe, N; Whalley, GA, 2000)
"Both metoprolol and carvedilol produce hemodynamic and clinical benefits in patients with chronic heart failure; carvedilol exerts greater antiadrenergic effects than metoprolol, but it is unknown whether this pharmacological difference results in hemodynamic and clinical differences between the 2 drugs."9.09Differential effects of beta-blockers in patients with heart failure: A prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison of the long-term effects of metoprolol versus carvedilol. ( Boldi, E; Dei Cas, L; Giubbini, R; Metra, M; Modena, MG; Nodari, S, 2000)
" The objective of this study was to determine if these antioxidant effects are detectable in patients with heart failure and to compare carvedilol with the selective beta-blocker metoprolol."9.09Antioxidant properties of carvedilol and metoprolol in heart failure: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. ( Arumanayagam, M; Chan, S; Sanderson, JE; Tong, S, 2001)
"To verify and compare the effects respectively exercised in chronic heart failure patients by transdermal, slow release scopolamine patch and by the beta and alfa adrenoreceptor blocker carvedilol upon the main indexes derived from maximal cardiopulmonary stress test, as well as from analysis of heart rate variability."9.09Different impact of carvedilol and transdermal scopolamine on cardiovascular performance of mild-moderate chronic heart failure patients: evidence of useful effects of scopolamine on tolerance to work load. ( De Vecchis, R; Nocerino, L; Pucciarelli, G; Setaro, A, 2000)
"The objective of this study was to examine the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic consequences of concomitant administration of fluoxetine and carvedilol in heart failure patients."9.09Effect of fluoxetine on carvedilol pharmacokinetics, CYP2D6 activity, and autonomic balance in heart failure patients. ( Adams, KF; Carson, SW; Cascio, WE; Graff, DW; Patterson, JH; Pieper, JA; Williamson, KM, 2001)
"Carvedilol has been shown to decrease the progression of heart failure and improve left ventricular function and survival in patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than 35%."9.09Predicting response to carvedilol for the treatment of heart failure: a multivariate retrospective analysis. ( Abraham, WT; Bristow, MR; Ferguson, D; Lindenfeld, JA; Lowes, BD; Schleman, KA; Wolfel, EE; Zisman, LS, 2001)
"A programme of four phase III clinical trials carried out in the USA on 1094 patients showed that Carvedilol, associated with the usual bitherapy and eventually with digitalis, reduced the mortality and number of hospital admissions of patients with cardiac failure."9.09[Economic study of carvedilol in heart failure. A cost effectiveness study in France]. ( Cohen-Solal, A; Dubois-Randé, JL; Lévy, E; Lévy, P, 2001)
"The benefits of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors and beta-blockers may be smaller in black patients than in patients of other races, but it is unknown whether race influences the response to carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure."9.09Race and the response to adrenergic blockade with carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Bristow, MR; Cohn, JN; Colucci, WS; Fowler, MB; Gilbert, EM; Lukas, MA; Packer, M; Yancy, CW; Young, ST, 2001)
"Carvedilol treatment in patients with heart failure results in a 57% decrease in myocardial FFA use without a significant change in glucose use."9.09Myocardial free fatty acid and glucose use after carvedilol treatment in patients with congestive heart failure. ( DeGrado, TR; Nickles, RJ; Russell, DC; Stanko, P; Stone, CK; Taylor, M; Wallhaus, TR, 2001)
"The previously reported benefits of carvedilol with regard to morbidity and mortality in patients with mild-to-moderate heart failure were also apparent in the patients with severe heart failure who were evaluated in this trial."9.09Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure. ( Castaigne, A; Coats, AJ; DeMets, DL; Fowler, MB; Katus, HA; Krum, H; Mohacsi, P; Packer, M; Roecker, EB; Rouleau, JL; Schultz, MK; Tendera, M, 2001)
"Although neurohormonal status has known prognostic significance in heart failure, the predictive power of either N-BNP or adrenomedullin in chronic ischemic LV dysfunction has not been previously reported."9.09Plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and adrenomedullin: prognostic utility and prediction of benefit from carvedilol in chronic ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Group. ( Doughty, R; Espiner, EA; Frampton, C; MacMahon, S; Murphy, J; Nicholls, MG; Richards, AM; Sharpe, N; Yandle, TG, 2001)
"Fourteen digitalised patients diagnosed with heart failure (NYHA Functional class II) with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy in chronic established atrial fibrillation were administered carvedilol in addition to their anti-heart failure medications in an attempt to improve their heart rate control."9.09Beneficial effect of carvedilol on heart rate response to exercise in digitalised patients with heart failure in atrial fibrillation due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. ( Agarwal, AK; Venugopalan, P, 2001)
"Carvedilol has been shown to improve morbidity and mortality in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF)."9.09Carvedilol titration in patients with congestive heart failure receiving inotropic therapy. ( Antonio, C; Choudhary, G; Heaney, L; Jain, A; Just, V; Kumar, A; Papp, MA, 2001)
"This study evaluated the independent and combined effects of captopril and carvedilol on left ventricular remodeling in chronic heart failure."9.09Regression of left ventricular remodeling in chronic heart failure: Comparative and combined effects of captopril and carvedilol. ( Khattar, RS; Lahiri, A; Senior, R; Soman, P; van der Does, R, 2001)
"This study investigates the effects of a change of beta-adrenergic blocking agent treatment from metoprolol to carvedilol and vice versa in patients with heart failure (HF)."9.09Prospective crossover comparison of carvedilol and metoprolol in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Böhm, M; Crivaro, M; Elter, T; LaRosee, K; Maack, C; Nickenig, G; Stäblein, A; Wuttke, H, 2001)
"The purpose of this study was to determine whether carvedilol's alpha(1)-adrenoceptor antagonism persists during long-term therapy of patients with congestive heart failure (CHF)."9.09Lack of evidence for peripheral alpha(1)- adrenoceptor blockade during long-term treatment of heart failure with carvedilol. ( Azevedo, ER; Floras, JS; Kubo, T; Newton, GE; Parker, JD, 2001)
"A number of studies showed the improvement in left ventricular (LV) function and clinical outcome that carvedilol produces in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF)."9.09[Tolerability and clinical effects of carvedilol in patients over 70 years of age with chronic heart failure due to left ventricular dysfunction]. ( Cioffi, G; Stefenelli, C, 2001)
"This study investigated the effects of carvedilol, a beta-blocker with alpha 1-blocking properties, on left ventricular size and function, maximal and submaximal exercise performance, and symptoms in 415 patients with stable heart failure of ischemic etiology (ejection fraction < 45%)."9.08Effects of carvedilol, a vasodilator-beta-blocker, in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischemic heart disease. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group. ( , 1995)
"We enrolled 56 patients with severe chronic heart failure into a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the vasodilating beta-blocker carvedilol."9.08Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the long-term efficacy of carvedilol in patients with severe chronic heart failure. ( Goldsmith, RL; Horn, E; Katz, SD; Krum, H; Kukin, ML; Medina, N; Penn, J; Sackner-Bernstein, JD; Schwartz, B; Yushak, M, 1995)
"This study assessed the safety and efficacy of carvedilol in patients with heart failure caused by idiopathic or ischemic cardiomyopathy."9.08Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study. ( Bristow, MR; Gilbert, EM; Olsen, SL; Renlund, DG; Taylor, DO; Yanowitz, FD, 1995)
"Carvedilol reduces the risk or death as well as the risk of hospitalization for cardiovascular causes in patients with heart failure who are receiving treatment with digoxin, diuretics, and an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor."9.08The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group. ( Bristow, MR; Cohn, JN; Colucci, WS; Fowler, MB; Gilbert, EM; Packer, M; Shusterman, NH, 1996)
"415 patients with chronic stable heart failure were randomly assigned treatment with carvedilol (207) or matching placebo (208)."9.08Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group. ( , 1997)
"The aim of this study, a substudy of the Australia-New Zealand trial of carvedilol in patients with heart failure due to ischemic heart disease, was to determine the effects of this treatment on left ventricular size and function with the use of quantitative two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography."9.08Left ventricular remodeling with carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischemic heart disease. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group. ( Doughty, RN; Gamble, G; MacMahon, S; Sharpe, N; Whalley, GA, 1997)
"One hundred thirty-one patients with severe congestive heart failure were enrolled into a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the vasodilating beta-blocker carvedilol."9.08Safety and efficacy of carvedilol in severe heart failure. The U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group. ( Bristow, MR; Cohn, JN; Colucci, WS; Fowler, MB; Gilbert, EM; Holcslaw, TL; Kinhal, V; Krueger, SK; Lejemtel, T; Lukas, MA; Narahara, KA; Packer, M; Young, ST, 1997)
"This study was aimed at investigating in chronic heart failure (CHF) the effects that beta-blockade with carvedilol may have on lung function, and their relationship with left ventricular (LV) performance and peak exercise oxygen uptake (VO2p)."9.08[A failed improvement in pulmonary function and exercise capacity with carvedilol in congestive heart failure despite an excellent effect on left ventricular function]. ( Agostoni, P; Guazzi, M; Lomanto, M; Matturri, M; Pontone, G; Trevisi, N, 1998)
"This study investigated the effects of carvedilol on right ventricular (RV) volume and systolic function in chronic heart failure patients."9.08Effects of carvedilol on right ventricular function in chronic heart failure. ( Bristow, MR; Christian, PE; Datz, FL; Gilbert, EM; Quaife, RA; Volkman, K, 1998)
"This study was designed to evaluate the effect of carvedilol on nitrate tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure."9.08Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of carvedilol on the prevention of nitrate tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Kakihana, M; Ohtsuka, S; Sugishita, Y; Watanabe, H, 1998)
"We retrospectively analyzed the Australia/New Zealand Carvedilol Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group study of 415 patients with mild to moderate ischemic heart failure where amiodarone was administered as part of the treatment therapy (in 52 patients)."9.08Efficacy and safety of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure receiving concomitant amiodarone therapy. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group. ( Krum, H; MacMahon, S; Sharpe, N; Shusterman, N, 1998)
"Carvedilol is a nonselective beta-blocker with alpha-mediated vasodilating properties that has been shown to be effective in systemic hypertension, stable angina, and congestive heart failure (CHF)."9.07Effects of carvedilol on ventricular arrhythmias. ( DasGupta, P; Lahiri, A; Müller-Beckmann, B; Senior, R; van der Does, R, 1992)
"Long-term treatment with appropriate doses of carvedilol or metoprolol is currently recommended for patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) to decrease the risk of death, hospitalizations, and patients' symptoms."8.91Meta-analysis of the effects of carvedilol versus metoprolol on all-cause mortality and hospitalizations in patients with heart failure. ( Afonso, L; Briasoulis, A; Palla, M, 2015)
"Carvedilol is a beta-adrenergic antagonist with vasodilatory properties (alpha1-antagonism), which has been extensively evaluated in the treatment of patients with heart failure."8.84Carvedilol: use in chronic heart failure. ( Doughty, RN; White, HD, 2007)
"The third generation beta-blocker (carvedilol) is effective in reduction of hypertension, and of mortality and morbidity as a supplement to conventional drugs of heart failure therapies (diuretics, ACE inhibitors), based on randomized controlled trials and retrospective analysis."8.83[The effectiveness of carvedilol in heart failure]. ( Brodszky, V; Farsang, C; Gulácsi, L; Jermendy, G; Kárpáti, K; Vándorfi, G; Zámolyi, K, 2006)
"The safety, tolerability, and hemodynamic effects of carvedilol in patients with heart failure were first studied in the mid 1990s."8.82Landmark studies: the Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Collaborative Group (ANZ) Trial and the US Carvedilol Trials Program. ( Gilbert, EM, 2004)
"Both metoprolol and carvedilol improve cardiac function and prolong survival in patients with heart failure."8.81Comparative effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on left ventricular ejection fraction in heart failure: results of a meta-analysis. ( Antonopoulos, GV; Berlin, JA; Chittams, J; Konstam, MA; Packer, M; Udelson, JE, 2001)
"Carvedilol and vesnarinone are drugs attracting recent interest in the treatment of chronic heart failure."8.81Carvedilol and vesnarinone: new antiarrhythmic approach in heart failure therapy. ( Cheng, JH; Kamiya, K; Kodama, I, 2001)
"Carvedilol, a beta-adrenoceptor blocking agent with additional alpha(1)-adrenoceptor blocking properties, has been shown to improve left ventricular function in chronic heart failure (CHF)."8.80Assuming the worst may not be bad at all. Carvedilol in heart failure treatment. ( Janson, CP; Schmidt, BM; Wehling, M, 1998)
"Carvedilol is a novel, multiple-action cardiovascular drug that is currently approved in many countries for the treatment of hypertension."8.79Pharmacology of carvedilol: rationale for use in hypertension, coronary artery disease, and congestive heart failure. ( Feuerstein, GZ; Ruffolo, RR, 1997)
"Background Carvedilol may have favorable glycemic properties compared with metoprolol, but it is unknown if carvedilol has mortality benefit over metoprolol in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)."8.02Long-Term Mortality Associated With Use of Carvedilol Versus Metoprolol in Heart Failure Patients With and Without Type 2 Diabetes: A Danish Nationwide Cohort Study. ( Andersson, C; Gislason, GH; Kristensen, SL; Køber, L; Madelaire, C; Pierce, C; Schou, M; Schwartz, B; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2021)
"The Beta-Blocker Evaluation Survival Trial showed no survival benefit for bucindolol in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III/IV heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction, but subanalyses suggested survival benefits for non-Black subjects and Arg389 homozygotes."8.02Ex Ante Economic Evaluation of Arg389 Genetically Targeted Treatment with Bucindolol versus Empirical Treatment with Carvedilol in NYHA III/IV Heart Failure. ( Abraham, I; Alkhatib, N; Erstad, B; Gharaibeh, M; Karnes, J; Klimecki, W; Lee, CS; Ramos, K; Slack, M; Sweitzer, NK, 2021)
"Although prior literature suggests that metoprolol may worsen glucose control compared to carvedilol, whether this has clinical relevance among older adults with diabetes and heart failure (HF) remains an open question."8.02Risk of clinically relevant hyperglycemia with metoprolol compared to carvedilol in older adults with heart failure and diabetes. ( Dave, CV; Dejanovic, I; Gerhard, T; Horton, DB; Kobylarz, FA; Nyandege, A; Setoguchi, S; Strom, BL; Tseng, CL, 2021)
"This study compared the survival and the risk of heart failure (HF), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), diabetes mellitus (DM), hypoglycemia, and renal failure (RF) hospitalizations in geriatric patients exposed to carvedilol or metoprolol."7.96Metoprolol Versus Carvedilol in Patients With Heart Failure, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, and Renal Failure. ( Andersen, M; Jensen, MT; Kragholm, K; Rasmussen, DB; Sessa, M; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2020)
"This study sought to assess the safety of carvedilol therapy among heart failure (HF) patients with a cocaine-use disorder (CUD)."7.91Carvedilol Among Patients With Heart Failure With a Cocaine-Use Disorder. ( Afshar, M; Alvi, RM; Awadalla, M; Banerji, D; Groarke, JD; Hassan, MO; Mulligan, CP; Neilan, TG; Rokicki, A; Tariq, N; Zhang, L, 2019)
"Long term carvedilol therapy appears to be associated with a higher overall survival rate, improvement in ejection fraction and NYHA class in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction."7.91Effects of carvedilol therapy in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction - Results from the Croatian heart failure (CRO-HF) registry. ( Branka, JZ; Davor, M; Domagoj, M; Duska, G; Jelena, M, 2019)
"Heart failure is a highly prevalent cardiovascular complication among patients receiving long-term hemodialysis, but the benefits of carvedilol, bisoprolol, and metoprolol controlled release/extended release on the outcomes of these patients remain unclear."7.83Prognostic Benefits of Carvedilol, Bisoprolol, and Metoprolol Controlled Release/Extended Release in Hemodialysis Patients with Heart Failure: A 10-Year Cohort. ( Chen, TH; Hong, CY; Sue, YM; Tang, CH; Wang, CC, 2016)
"To compare the effects carvedilol and nebivolol on oxidative stress status in non-ischaemic heart failure (HF) patients."7.81The effects of carvedilol and nebivolol on oxidative stress status in patients with non-ischaemic heart failure. ( Bas, HA; Dogan, A; Karabacak, M; Tayyar, S, 2015)
" The objective of this study was to develop PBPK models that incorporate the haemodynamic changes in hepatic and renal blood flows occurring in chronic heart failure (CHF) and to evaluate these changes in adults and children, using carvedilol as a model drug."7.81A physiologically based pharmacokinetic drug-disease model to predict carvedilol exposure in adult and paediatric heart failure patients by incorporating pathophysiological changes in hepatic and renal blood flows. ( Khalil, F; Läer, S; Rasool, MF, 2015)
"Carvedilol is the standard of care for heart failure (HF) patients."7.80Variation in the CYP2D6 genotype is not associated with carvedilol dose changes in patients with heart failure. ( Arcavi, L; Bar-Haim, A; Berkovitch, M; Caspi, A; Goland, S; Harary, I; Nulman, I; Shihmanter, R, 2014)
"The β-blockers carvedilol and metoprolol succinate both reduce mortality in patients with heart failure (HF), but the comparative clinical effectiveness of these drugs is unknown."7.80Association of treatment with carvedilol vs metoprolol succinate and mortality in patients with heart failure. ( Hviid, A; Melbye, M; Pasternak, B; Svanström, H, 2014)
"Data were retrospectively collected from 23 patients with HF [age 57±18 years, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) 33±15%] who could not increase the dosage of carvedilol because of dizziness or hypotension, defined as systolic blood pressure<90 mmHg."7.79Switching from carvedilol to bisoprolol ameliorates adverse effects in heart failure patients with dizziness or hypotension. ( Asano, Y; Ichibori, Y; Kanzaki, M; Komuro, I; Minamiguchi, H; Mizote, I; Ohtani, T; Sakata, Y; Taniguchi, T, 2013)
"The aim of this study was to derive population pharmacokinetic (PK) model for clearance (CL) of carvedilol in adult patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."7.79Population pharmacokinetics of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Apostolović, S; Djuric, J; Jankovic, SM; Jevtovic-Stoimenov, T; Markovic, V; Milovanovic, JR; Nikolic, VN; Pesic, S; Stanojevic, D; Stefanovic, N; Velickovic-Radovanović, R; Zivanovic, S, 2013)
"In 49 consecutive patients with chronic heart failure (HF), LVEF ≤35%, NYHA functional class II-IV, on angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors but not on ß-blockers, LV contractile performance and remodeling were assessed by comprehensive echocardiography at baseline and after 3 and 6 months of treatment with carvedilol."7.78New insights into mechanisms of action of carvedilol treatment in chronic heart failure patients--a matter of time for contractility. ( Ather, S; Bolos, M; Bozkurt, B; Carabello, B; Chan, W; Deswal, A; Mann, DL, 2012)
"We report a case of macroscopic T-wave alternans occurring 30 min before the onset of amiodarone-induced torsade de pointes, illustrating a means to monitor for proarrhythmia."7.78In-hospital monitoring of T-wave alternans in a case of amiodarone-induced torsade de pointes: clinical and methodologic insights. ( Aoyama, T; Hattori, A; Kanamori, H; Kawaguchi, T; Kawasaki, M; Kubota, T; Minatoguchi, S; Nishigaki, K; Takasugi, M; Takasugi, N; Takemura, G; Ushikoshi, H; Verrier, RL, 2012)
"The aim of the present study was to determine whether carvedilol-treated chronic heart failure patients have a different prognosis when stratified for a specific combination of a gain-of-function genotype of the adrenergic β-1 receptor gene (ADRB1) (Arg389-homozygous), two gain-of-function genotypes of the angiotensinogen gene (AGT) (Thr174-homozygous and Thr235-homozygous), and a downregulated genotype of the adrenergic β-2 receptor gene (ADRB2) (Gln27-carrier)."7.78Effect of specific ADRB1/ADRB2/AGT genotype combinations on the association between survival and carvedilol treatment in chronic heart failure: a substudy of the ECHOS trial. ( Afzal, S; Andersen, JT; Broedbaek, K; Børglum, AD; Jimenez-Solem, E; Køber, L; Nyegaard, M; Petersen, M; Poulsen, HE; Stender, S; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2012)
"Relative effectiveness of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate has never been compared in patients with heart failure (HF)."7.78Carvedilol or sustained-release metoprolol for congestive heart failure: a comparative effectiveness analysis. ( Aggarwal, V; Shore, S; Zolty, R, 2012)
"The effect of carvedilol on heart failure (HF) in patients with a functionally univentricular heart (UVH) remains unclear."7.77Effect of carvedilol on heart failure in patients with a functionally univentricular heart. ( Ando, M; Doi, S; Ishibashi, N; Mimori, S; Mizutani, S; Mori, K; Murakami, Y; Nakanishi, T; Park, IS; Takahashi, Y; Waragai, T; Yoshikawa, T, 2011)
" We present a case where carvedilol was replaced with bisoprolol resulting in acute urinary retention."7.77Carvedilol for the treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy in patients with heart failure? ( Lindenfeld, J; Page, RL; Rohrer, CK; Shakar, SF, 2011)
"To evaluate the heart rate dynamic in heart failure patients with different sensibilities of the Carvedilol therapy during an exercise test."7.76Heart rate dynamic during an exercise test in heart failure patients with different sensibilities of the carvedilol therapy: heart rate dynamic during exercise test. ( Bocchi, EA; Carvalho, VO; Guimarães, GV; Rodrigues Alves, RX, 2010)
"In COMET (Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial), carvedilol reduced mortality compared with metoprolol in patients with chronic heart failure."7.76Effects of carvedilol or metoprolol on PAI-1, tPA-mass concentration or Von Willebrand factor in chronic heart failure--a COMET substudy. ( Boman, K; Cleland, JG; Jansson, JH; Nilsson, T; Poole-Wilson, P; Swedberg, K, 2010)
"Although carvedilol and bisoprolol are effective medicines for the treatment of patients with heart failure (HF), only a few reports have compared their effects."7.76Comparative effects of carvedilol vs bisoprolol for severe congestive heart failure. ( Hachiya, H; Haraguchi, G; Hirao, K; Inagaki, H; Isobe, M; Kawabata, M; Kimura, S; Konishi, M, 2010)
"Large clinical trials using the betablockers carvedilol, metoprolol, bisoprolol and nebivolol have demonstrated improvement of survival and symptoms in patients with heart failure."7.76Replacement of carvedilol for propranolol in patients with heart failure. ( Castro, RB; Gallo, L; Maciel, BC; Marques, F; Nobre, F; Pintya, AO; Simões, MV, 2010)
"Histamine has a positive inotropic effect on ventricular myocardium and stimulation of histamine H₂ receptors increases the intracellular cAMP level via Gs protein, as dose stimulation of β-adrenergic receptors, and worsens heart failure."7.76A histamine H₂ receptor blocker ameliorates development of heart failure in dogs independently of β-adrenergic receptor blockade. ( Asakura, M; Asanuma, H; Fujita, M; Kim, J; Kitakaze, M; Komamura, K; Minamino, T; Sanada, S; Sasaki, H; Sugimachi, M; Takahama, H; Takashima, S; Wakeno, M, 2010)
"To study beta1-adrenoceptor gene (ADRB1) polymorphism on the development and course of chronic heart failure (CHF) and on the efficiency of its treatment with the beta-adrenoblocker carvedilol in patients with coronary heart failure."7.76[Impact of Gly389Arg beta1-adrenoceptor polymorphism on the risk of chronic heart failure, the nature of its course, and on the efficiency of its treatment with carvedilol]. ( Berezikova, EN; Efremov, AV; Karpov, RS; Maianskaia, SD; Popova, AA; Safronov, ID; Shilov, SN; Tepliakov, AT; Torim, IuIu; Voronina, EN, 2010)
"In the UK, the licence for carvedilol was extended in 1998 to include symptomatic heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class II and III heart failure) with the recommendation that initiation and up-titration should be under the supervision of a hospital physician."7.75Use and risk management of carvedilol for the treatment of heart failure in the community in England: results from a modified prescription-event monitoring study. ( Aurich-Barrera, B; Shakir, SA; Wilton, LV, 2009)
"To study the effects of carvedilol combined with perindopril on Ca(2+) pump activity and the density of Ca(2+)-release channel ryanodine receptor (RyR2) in the myocardial sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) in rats with chronic heart failure caused by myocardial infarction."7.75[Effect of carvedilol and perindopril on Ca(2+) pump activity and Ca(2+)-release channel density in myocardial sarcoplasmic reticulum in rats with chronic heart failure following myocardial infarction]. ( Cui, B; Geng, ZH; Li, LG; Liu, CY; Peng, YH; Yu, SY; Zhao, XH, 2009)
"To examine serum B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels and BNP expression of protein and mRNA in the right ventricular myocardium in juvenile rats with right heart failure (RHF) and the effects of beta-adrenergic receptor blocker carvedilol on serum and myocardial BNP levels in order to investigate the role of BNP in the diagnosis and treatment of RHF."7.75[B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels and the effects of carvedilol on BNP levels in juvenile rats with right heart failure]. ( An, JD; Feng, S; Liang, F, 2009)
"The effect of the dose of carvedilol on cardiac sympathetic nerve activity (CSA) and mortality remain uncertain in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."7.75Dose-dependent prognostic effect of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure--special reference to transcardiac [corrected] gradient of norepinephrine. ( Fujii, M; Horie, M; Kawahara, C; Nishiyama, K; Tsutamoto, T; Yamaji, M; Yamamoto, T, 2009)
"A recent clinical study has shown that carvedilol has a significantly more favorable effect than metoprolol on survival rate in patients with heart failure."7.74Comparison of pharmacodynamics between carvedilol and metoprolol in rats with isoproterenol-induced cardiac hypertrophy: effects of carvedilol enantiomers. ( Asari, K; Hanada, K; Kawana, J; Mita, M; Ogata, H; Saito, M, 2008)
"A Holter ECG recording was obtained before and 1 and 3 months after titrated addition of carvedilol therapy in 10 patients with advanced congestive heart failure."7.74Carvedilol can restore the multifractal properties of heart beat dynamics in patients with advanced congestive heart failure. ( Chan, HL; Chiu, KM; Chu, SH; Lin, TY, 2007)
"The IMPACT-HF trial demonstrated that carvedilol use at the time of heart failure (HF) hospital discharge significantly increased 90-day postdischarge treatment rates."7.74Carvedilol use at discharge in patients hospitalized for heart failure is associated with improved survival: an analysis from Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients with Heart Failure (OPTIMIZE-HF). ( Abraham, WT; Albert, NM; Fonarow, GC; Gheorghiade, M; Greenberg, BH; O'Connor, CM; Stough, WG; Sun, JL; Yancy, C; Young, JB, 2007)
"Carvedilol therapy resulted in a marked decrease in plasma NT-proBNP levels and increase left ventricular ejection fraction in patients with congestive heart failure."7.74The effect of beta-blocker (carvedilol) therapy on N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels and echocardiographic findings in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Arslan, S; Bozkurt, E; Gundogdu, F; Gurlertop, Y; Karakelleoglu, S; Kiziltunc, A; Senocak, H; Sevimli, S, 2007)
"To study the effects of carvedilol on the transmural heterogeneity of ventricular repolarization in rabbits with congestive heart failure (CHF)."7.74Low-dose carvedilol reduces transmural heterogeneity of ventricular repolarization in congestive heart failure. ( Chen, XP; Chen, YF; Li, WJ; Yao, Z; Yun, ML; Zhong, JH, 2007)
"To characterize prescribing of carvedilol and controlled-release (CR) metoprolol for veterans with heart failure who were predominantly elderly (aged > or = 65) and to compare the time to first hospitalization or death."7.74Carvedilol versus controlled-release metoprolol for elderly veterans with heart failure. ( Anand, IS; Ensrud, KE; Nelson, DB; Rector, TS, 2008)
"Although most patients in Europe with systolic heart failure (SHF) are treated with I(2)-blocking agents at doses significantly lower than the recommended dose, there is limited information available regarding the hemodynamic effects of dobutamine in this patient population."7.74Hemodynamic effects of dobutamine in patients with an exacerbation of chronic systolic heart failure treated with low doses of carvedilol. ( Dalampiras, P; Kelepeshis, G; Sitafidis, G; Skoularigis, J; Triposkiadis, F, 2008)
"The purpose of this study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of R- and S-carvedilol in routinely treated Japanese patients with heart failure."7.74Pharmacokinetics of R- and S-carvedilol in routinely treated Japanese patients with heart failure. ( Fujii, N; Hashimoto, Y; Honda, M; Horiuchi, I; Inoue, H; Nozawa, T; Shimizu, T; Taguchi, M, 2008)
"This is an interim report of a prospective observational cohort study to monitor the safety and tolerability of carvedilol in clinical practice when prescribed for heart failure in England."7.73Observational cohort study to monitor the use and safety of carvedilol in the treatment of heart failure in clinical practice in England--1st interim report. ( Acharya, NV; Shakir, SA; Wilton, LV, 2005)
"Using data from a large United States health-insurance claims database, we conducted a retrospective study to compare the risks of death and hospitalization and the cost of inpatient care in heart failure patients receiving carvedilol vs."7.73Death and hospitalization in heart failure patients receiving carvedilol vs. metoprolol tartrate. ( Delea, TE; Edelsberg, JS; Hagiwara, M; Oster, G; Stanford, R, 2005)
"The aim of this study was to determine the effects of carvedilol on the costs related to the treatment of severe chronic heart failure (CHF)."7.73Carvedilol reduces the costs of medical care in severe heart failure: an economic analysis of the COPERNICUS study applied to the United Kingdom. ( Coats, AJ; Hebborn, A; McMurray, JJ; Packer, M; Stewart, S, 2005)
"To observe the changes of serum PDCD5 antibody in chronic ischemic heart failure patients and the effect of carvedilol treatment."7.73[The effect of carvedilol on apoptosis gene PDCD5 expression in chronic heart failure patients]. ( Hu, DY; Lu, PN; Luo, L; Nie, XY; Wu, Y; Zhang, GQ, 2005)
"To study the condition of the sympathico-adrenal system (SAS), synthesis of cAMP dependent on beta2-adrenoreceptors and parameters of free radical oxidation in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH); to examine efficacy of non-selective beta- and alpha1-adrenoblocker carvedilol in PPH patients."7.73[Primary pulmonary hypertension: activation of sympathico-adrenal system and free radical oxidation. Positive effects of carvedilol therapy]. ( Aref'eva, TI; Ataullakhanova, DM; Chazova, IE; Irodova, NL; Konovalova, GG; Krasnikova, TL; Lankin, VZ; Lazutkina, VK; Masenko, VP; Orlova, IaA; Sokolov, SF, 2005)
"Grupo de Estudio de la Sobrevida en la Insuficiencia Cardiaca en Argentina (GESICA) studied whether a standardized protocol for the initiation and titration of the beta-blocker carvedilol in a multicenter, open-label program would optimize beta-blocker use in heart failure (HF) patients."7.73Impact of a standardized titration protocol with carvedilol in heart failure: safety, tolerability, and efficacy-a report from the GESICA registry. ( Diaz, A; Doval, H; Ferrante, D; Grancelli, H; Nul, D; Soifer, S; Varini, S; Zambrano, C, 2005)
"Our previous studies suggest that the increase in heart rate from rest to peak exercise is reduced in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and this is associated with increased oxidative stress, as determined by malondialdehyde (MDA) plasma levels."7.73Effects of carvedilol on oxidative stress and chronotropic response to exercise in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Alcaino, H; Castro, P; Chiong, M; Copaja, M; Corbalan, R; Díaz-Araya, G; Greig, D; Lavandero, S; Pérez, O; Valenzuela, R; Vukasovic, JL, 2005)
" In this study, the metabolic effect of carvedilol in nondiabetic patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) was evaluated."7.73Does carvedilol impair insulin sensitivity in heart failure patients without diabetes? ( Bobbio, M; Catalano, E; Ferrua, S; Grassi, G; Massobrio, N; Pinach, S; Rossi, C; Trevi, GP; Veglio, M, 2005)
" Objectives of the present study were to evaluate the feasibility, tolerability and safety of carvedilol therapy in a cohort of patients > 70 years of age with CHF and left ventricular ejection fraction < 40% with chronic atrial fibrillation."7.73Does atrial fibrillation in very elderly patients with chronic systolic heart failure limit the use of carvedilol? ( Cioffi, G; De Feo, S; Del Sindaco, D; Opasich, C; Pulignano, G; Stefenelli, C; Tarantini, L, 2006)
"In this retrospective study, 27 patients with symptomatic congestive heart failure were given carvedilol upon admission."7.73Significance of combined angiotensin II receptor blocker and carvedilol therapy in patients with congestive heart failure and arginine variant. ( Iwata, A; Kawamura, A; Kumagai, K; Matsuo, K; Matsuo, Y; Miura, S; Nishikawa, H; Sako, H; Saku, K, 2006)
"Carvedilol was well tolerated by Japanese patients with chronic heart failure."7.73[Long-term outcome and tolerability of carvedilol therapy in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure]. ( Endo, Y; Kasanuki, H; Kawashiro, N; Matsuda, N; Uchida, Y, 2006)
"Beta-blockers have many different physiologic effects that could potentially influence the risk of hemorrhagic events in chronic heart failure patients (CHF) on warfarin."7.73Differential associations of beta-blockers with hemorrhagic events for chronic heart failure patients on warfarin. ( Berlowitz, DR; Cunningham, F; Gomez-Caminero, A; Miller, DR; Oliveria, SA; Rothendler, JA, 2006)
"Our previous study showed that static handgrip caused increases in the plasma adrenomedullin (ADM) both in patients with heart failure (HF) and healthy subjects."7.73Effect of adrenergic blockade on plasma adrenomedullin concentration during static handgrip in patients with heart failure. ( Cybulski, G; Krzemiński, K; Mikulski, T; Nazar, K, 2006)
"To retrospectively investigate the effect of carvedilol and spironolactone plus furosemide, administered concomitantly with an angiotensin II converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I) or an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) to patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."7.73Carvedilol accelerate elevation of serum potassium in chronic heart failure patients administered spironolactone plus furosemide and either enalapril maleate or candesartan cilexetil. ( Hirooka, K; Nakayama, D; Saito, M; Takada, M; Yasumura, Y, 2006)
"We hypothesized that abnormal oxidative stress in chronic heart failure (CHF) could be related to endothelial damage and platelet activation, and that the vasodilating beta-blocker carvedilol would have beneficial effects on these processes compared with a selective non-vasodilating cardioselective beta-blocker, bisoprolol."7.72Neither carvedilol nor bisoprolol in maximally tolerated doses has any specific advantage in lowering chronic heart failure oxidant stress: implications for beta-blocker selection. ( Blann, AD; Chin, BS; Gibbs, CR; Lip, GY, 2003)
"To assess the efficacy and tolerability of carvedilol administration in patients with heart failure and concomitant diabetes."7.72Efficacy and tolerability of the long-term administration of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure with and without concomitant diabetes mellitus. ( Dei Cas, A; Dei Cas, L; Metra, M; Nodari, S, 2003)
"Carvedilol and metoprolol are beta(1)-adrenoceptor antagonists that decrease mortality in heart failure."7.72Has COMET solved the controversy as to whether carvedilol is better than metoprolol in heart failure? ( Doggrell, SA, 2004)
"To investigate the effects of carvedilol administration on neurohormonal activation and left ventricular function, carvedilol was added to standard treatment for heart failure in 9 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy due to heart muscle disease."7.72Modulation of neurohormonal activity after treatment of children in heart failure with carvedilol. ( Bonvicini, M; Bronzetti, G; Donti, A; Formigari, R; Giardini, A; Picchio, FM; Prandstraller, D, 2003)
"Peak oxygen consumption (VO2) is traditionally used for risk stratification in chronic heart failure (CHF); however, its predictive value is unknown with carvedilol treatment."7.72Limited predictive value of cardiopulmonary exercise indices in patients with moderate chronic heart failure treated with carvedilol. ( Bosimini, E; Corrà, U; Eleuteri, E; Giannuzzi, P; Mezzani, A; Scapellato, F; Temporelli, PL, 2004)
"The long-term beta-blockade strategy with carvedilol, metoprolol succinate or bisoprolol is now strongly recommended to reduce the rates of mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."7.72Long-term oral carvedilol in chronic heart failure. ( Di Lenarda, A; Moretti, M; Sabbadini, G; Sinagra, G, 2004)
"We investigated the contribution of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) in maintaining the blood pressure and in regulating the cardiac function during and after carvedilol administration in rats with heart failure (group F)."7.72Hemodynamic effects of carvedilol infusion and the contribution of the sympathetic nervous system in rats with heart failure. ( Abe, Y; Aizawa, Y; Kakemi, M; Kamal, FA; Kashimura, T; Kodama, M; Ma, M; Miyazaki, M; Nagai, Y; Narasimman, G; Sato, S; Suresh, P; Tachikawa, H; Takahashi, T; Tanabe, N; Wahed, MI; Watanabe, K; Wen, J; Yamaguchi, K, 2004)
"Patients with CHF and COPD tolerated carvedilol well with no significant reversible airflow limitation, but patients with CHF and asthma tolerated carvedilol poorly."7.71Tolerability of carvedilol in patients with heart failure and concomitant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma. ( Arnold, RH; Glanville, AR; Keogh, AM; Kotlyar, E; Macdonald, PS; McCaffrey, DJ, 2002)
"The objective was to determine the dosing, efficacy, and side effects of the nonselective beta-blocker carvedilol for the management of heart failure in children."7.71Carvedilol as therapy in pediatric heart failure: an initial multicenter experience. ( Addonizio, LJ; Blume, ED; Bruns, LA; Canter, CE; Chrisant, MK; Hallowell, S; Lamour, JM; Pahl, E; Shaddy, RE, 2001)
"Carvedilol reduces disease progression in heart failure, but to our knowledge, its effects on hospitalizations and costs have not been evaluated."7.71Influence of carvedilol on hospitalizations in heart failure: incidence, resource utilization and costs. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group. ( Bristow, MR; Cohn, JN; Colucci, WS; Fowler, MB; Gilbert, EM; Lacey, MJ; Lukas, MA; Oster, G; Packer, M; Richner, R; Vera-Llonch, M; Young, ST, 2001)
"To evaluate prospectively the impact of carvedilol on a short-term physical training program in stable patients with moderate chronic heart failure (CHF), and to analyze parameters predictive of improvement after training."7.71Influence of carvedilol on the benefits of physical training in patients with moderate chronic heart failure. ( Bertrand, P; Charbonnier, B; Forissier, JF; Monpère, C; Vernochet, P, 2001)
"This study considers the cost-effectiveness of bisoprolol in heart failure patients as an adjunctive therapy to usual treatment."7.71A cost-effectiveness analysis of bisoprolol for heart failure. ( Varney, S, 2001)
"The purpose of this study was to estimate the cost-effectiveness of beta-blocker therapy with either metoprolol or carvedilol in addition to conventional therapy for patients with heart failure (HF) in Canada."7.71Cost-effectiveness of beta-blocker therapy with metoprolol or with carvedilol for treatment of heart failure in Canada. ( Briggs, AH; Demers, C; Levy, AR; O'Brien, BJ, 2001)
"Carvedilol therapy reduces mortality from sudden cardiac death and progressive pump failure in congestive heart failure (CHF)."7.71The effects of chronic carvedilol therapy on QT dispersion in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Oto, A; Sade, E; Tokgozoglu, L; Yildirir, A, 2001)
"Milrinone and dobutamine are used to manage decompensated heart failure, but their efficacy in patients on beta-blocker therapy was unknown."7.71Milrinone versus dobutamine in heart failure subjects treated chronically with carvedilol. ( Bristow, MR; Eichhorn, EJ; Gilbert, EM; Lowes, BD; Tsvetkova, T, 2001)
"Our purpose was to evaluate the clinical effect of carvedilol among pediatric patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who did not respond to standard therapy and to assess the pharmacokinetics of carvedilol among these children."7.71Carvedilol therapy in pediatric patients with congestive heart failure: a study investigating clinical and pharmacokinetic parameters. ( Behn, F; Eiselt, M; Läer, S; Meibohm, B; Mir, TS; Scholz, H; Venzke, A; Weil, J, 2002)
"Carvedilol, a nonselective beta-adrenergic blocking drug with alpha-adrenergic blocking and antioxidant properties, has been shown to improve left ventricular function and clinical outcome in patients with mild to moderate chronic heart failure."7.70Tolerability and efficacy of carvedilol in patients with New York Heart Association class IV heart failure. ( Aboyoun, CL; Amor, R; Keogh, AM; Lund, M; Macdonald, PS; McCaffrey, DJ, 1999)
"In this study, we examine the cost effectiveness of carvedilol for the treatment of chronic heart failure (CHF)."7.70Cost effectiveness of carvedilol for heart failure. ( Delea, TE; Fowler, MB; Oster, G; Richner, RE; Vera-Llonch, M, 1999)
"Despite less than target doses in most patients, a favorable effect of carvedilol on functional class in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF) referred for transplant was observed."7.70Carvedilol improves functional class in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction referred for heart transplantation. ( Amin, H; Aminbakhsh, A; D'yachkova, Y; Ignaszweski, AP; Mortimer, S; Pamboukian, SV; Thompson, CR, 1999)
"To assess the safety and efficacy of carvedilol when administered to heart failure patients already receiving amiodarone."7.70Impact of concurrent amiodarone treatment on the tolerability and efficacy of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Aboyoun, C; Amor, R; Keogh, AM; Lund, M; Macdonald, PS; McCaffrey, D, 1999)
"A 54-year-old white man with severe heart failure was placed on carvedilol 3."7.70Hypotension with dobutamine: beta-adrenergic antagonist selectivity at low doses of carvedilol. ( Bristow, MR; Lindenfeld, J; Lowes, BD, 1999)
"Carvedilol and at least in some studies, amiodarone have been shown to improve symptoms and prognosis of patients with heart failure."7.70Combination therapy with carvedilol and amiodarone in patients with severe heart failure. ( Bohlmann, M; Eck, U; Nägele, H; Petersen, B; Rödiger, W, 2000)
"Carvedilol is a relatively new drug with beta- and alpha 1-receptor blocking activity and antioxidant effects recently approved for the treatment of congestive heart failure (CHF)."7.70Steady-state pharmacokinetics of carvedilol and its enantiomers in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Boike, S; Boyle, D; Brozena, S; Fesniak, HF; Ilson, B; Jorkasky, D; Tenero, D, 2000)
"Carvedilol has been shown to be beneficial for patients with heart failure, but it is not clear how it should be initiated in routine clinical practice, particularly in the elderly."7.70Experience of commencing Carvedilol in elderly patients with heart failure in a routine outpatient clinic. ( Owen, A, 2000)
"The Coreg (brand of carvedilol; SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals, Philadelphia, PA) Heart Failure Registry (COHERE) is intended to collect data on outcomes and other clinical variables in a typical HF population and to observe experience with carvedilol in the hands of community practitioners."7.70Rationale, design, and methods for a Coreg (carvedilol) Heart Failure Registry (COHERE). COHERE Participant Physicians. ( Abraham, WT; Chen, T; Fowler, M; Franciosa, JA; Gilbert, EM; Greenberg, B; Lukas, MA; Massie, BM; Nelson, JJ, 2000)
"We retrospectively performed stepwise logistic regression analysis on 1,509 patients with chronic heart failure in 4 multicenter United States studies and 1 Australia-New Zealand study to examine the effect of digoxin in patients randomized to carvedilol or placebo."7.70Effect of concomitant digoxin and carvedilol therapy on mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Eichhorn, EJ; Lukas, MA; Shusterman, N; Wu, B, 2000)
"Retrospective analysis of tolerance to carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure."7.70Baseline predictors of tolerability to carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Krum, H; MacDonald, P; Ninio, D, 2000)
"In this study we observed that carvedilol administration to patients with heart failure improves hemodynamic function, baroreflex sensitivity, and heart rate variability."7.70Effects of carvedilol on heart rate and blood pressure variability in subjects with chronic heart failure. ( Cacciafesta, M; Celli, V; Lionetti, M; Luparini, RL; Marigliano, V; Moisè, A; Piccirillo, G, 2000)
"To determine the effect of beta blockade on parasympathetic nervous system activity, we assessed RR variability during 24-hour Holter monitoring in 10 patients with congestive heart failure before and after 3 to 4 months of treatment with the beta blocker carvedilol."7.69Long-term carvedilol therapy increases parasympathetic nervous system activity in chronic congestive heart failure. ( Bigger, JT; Bloomfield, DM; Goldsmith, RL; Krum, H; Packer, M; Sackner-Bernstein, J; Steinman, RC, 1997)
" In the CAPITAL-RCT (Carvedilol Post-Intervention Long-Term Administration in Large-Scale Randomized Controlled Trial), patients with STEMI with successful percutaneous coronary intervention with an LVEF of ≥40% were randomly assigned to carvedilol or no β-blocker therapy."7.30Effects of Long-Term Carvedilol Therapy in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Mildly Reduced Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction. ( Akao, M; Amano, M; Bingyuan, B; Furukawa, Y; Inada, T; Inuzuka, Y; Izumi, C; Kadota, K; Kaji, S; Kimura, T; Minamimoto, Y; Miyake, M; Morimoto, T; Nakagawa, Y; Ozasa, N; Suwa, S; Suzuki, T; Tamura, T; Watanabe, H, 2023)
" Randomized clinical trials and meta-analyses have clearly demonstrated that the long-term use of β-Blockers improves the outcome of patients with HF."6.82Comparative effects of nebivolol and carvedilol on left ventricular diastolic function in older heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. ( Park, K; Park, TH, 2016)
"During the mean 3-year follow-up, resting heart rate (HR) and BNP were significantly reduced with dose-response relations in the early period but without dose-response relations in the late period."6.78Minimal dose for effective clinical outcome and predictive factors for responsiveness to carvedilol: Japanese chronic heart failure (J-CHF) study. ( Azuma, J; Fujio, Y; Hori, M; Izumi, T; Kitabatake, A; Matsuzaki, M; Nagai, R; Nonen, S; Ohashi, Y; Okamoto, H; Tsutsui, H; Yamazaki, T; Yoshikawa, T, 2013)
"Bisoprolol was started at 1."6.76Comparison of effectiveness of carvedilol versus bisoprolol for prevention of postdischarge atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with heart failure. ( Arisi, G; Caminiti, G; Iellamo, F; Madonna, M; Marazzi, G; Massaro, R; Righi, D; Rosano, GM; Volterrani, M, 2011)
"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) frequently coexists in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and is a key factor for beta blocker underprescription and underdosing."6.76Differences between bisoprolol and carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized trial. ( Kovacic, D; Lainscak, M; Podbregar, M; Rozman, J; von Haehling, S, 2011)
"Beta-blockers are mainstay of current treatment of heart failure (HF)."6.75Role of beta-adrenergic receptor gene polymorphisms in the long-term effects of beta-blockade with carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Bettari, L; Bugatti, S; Covolo, L; Dei Cas, L; Donato, F; Gelatti, U; Giubbini, R; Lombardi, C; Metra, M; Pezzali, N; Romeo, A; Zacà, V, 2010)
"Carvedilol was initiated at a dose of 0."6.74Efficacy and safety of carvedilol for heart failure in children and patients with congenital heart disease. ( Ando, M; Hatai, Y; Mori, K; Murakami, Y; Nishiyama, M; Park, IS; Takahashi, Y; Yoshikawa, T, 2009)
" By simplifying the medical regimen, once-daily dosing can potentially improve compliance."6.74Adherence with once daily versus twice daily carvedilol in patients with heart failure: the Compliance And Quality of Life Study Comparing Once-Daily Controlled-Release Carvedilol CR and Twice-Daily Immediate-Release Carvedilol IR in Patients with Heart F ( Hauptman, PJ; Lukas, MA; Massaro, J; Ordronneau, P; Pressler, SJ; Sackner-Bernstein, J; Udelson, JE, 2009)
"Heart failure is one of the leading death reasons in the world."6.73Carvedilol therapy is associated with an improvement in left atrial appendage function in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Acikel, M; Arslan, S; Bozkurt, E; Erol, MK; Gundogdu, F; Gurlertop, Y; Senocak, H; Sevimli, S; Yilmaz, M, 2007)
"Carvedilol was associated with conventional optimised treatment in 64% of diabetics and 65% of non-diabetics (P = NS)."6.73Safety and efficacy of carvedilol in very elderly diabetic patients with heart failure. ( Cioffi, G; De Feo, S; Del Sindaco, D; Di Lenarda, A; Giovannini, E; Leggio, F; Minardi, G; Opasich, C; Pulignano, G; Tarantini, L, 2007)
" Accordingly, the authors have investigated dosing equivalency by examining baseline and peak exercise heart rates and norepinephrine levels in subjects with chronic heart failure treated with carvedilol or metoprolol."6.73Differential effects of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate on plasma norepinephrine release and peak exercise heart rate in subjects with chronic heart failure. ( Ahuja, K; Hirsh, DS; Jorde, UP; Kasper, ME; Khandwalla, RM; Tseng, CH; Vittorio, TJ; Zolty, R, 2008)
"Carvedilol therapy was then initiated."6.71Effects of carvedilol therapy on QT-interval dispersion in congestive heart failure: is there a difference in the elderly? ( de Albuquerque, DC; Filho, FM; Gerk, AR; Gouvea, EP; Perin, EC; Rocha, RM; Santos, VM; Silva, GV, 2003)
"The use of beta-blockers for the treatment of heart failure in the United States is inadequate, despite available data and current guidelines that support their use."6.71Predischarge initiation of carvedilol in patients hospitalized for decompensated heart failure. ( Gattis, WA; O'Connor, CM, 2004)
"10, NYHA III-IV 29%) to treatment with either bisoprolol or carvedilol, in order to assess and compare the maximally achievable number of patients on treatment with these BB and the maximally achieved dosage during a minimum of 2 months attendance at our out patient heart failure clinic."6.71Tolerability of beta-blocker initiation and titration with bisoprolol and carvedilol in congestive heart failure -- a randomized comparison. ( Atar, D; Galatius, S; Gustafsson, F; Hildebrandt, PR, 2004)
"Treatment with carvedilol was associated with significant increases in total frequency power, very low frequency power, high frequency power, SDNN, the root-mean square of difference of successive RRs, and pNN50."6.71Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure. ( Alharethi, R; Bristow, MR; Bullinga, JR; Gilbert, EM; Schram, MS, 2005)
" The trial data will determine if in-hospital initiation of beta-blocker therapy is effective at improving the long-term use of pharmacologic agents proven to reduce morbidity and mortality."6.70The Initiation Management Predischarge Process for Assessment of Carvedilol Therapy for Heart Failure (IMPACT-HF) Study: design and implications. ( Gattis, WA; Gheorghiade, M; O'Connor, CM, 2002)
"Carvedilol was well tolerated both during dose titration and during maintenance therapy."6.70[Long term use of a non-selective beta-blocker with vasodilating properties carvedilol in patients with severe heart failure]. ( Gruzdev, AK; Iosava, IK; Sidorenko, BA; Vasechkin, SS; Zaikin, SY, 2002)
"2%) and 4 others who were subsequently unable to withstand the progressive stepping up of drug dosage (8."6.69[Tolerance and efficacy of carvedilol prescription in patients with mild to moderated chronic heart failure]. ( Barnay, P; Gelisse, R; Levy, S; Maixent, JM; Paganelli, F; Saadjian, A; Sbragia, P, 2000)
"Peak reactive hyperemia (mL."6.68Nonselective beta-adrenergic blockade with carvedilol does not hinder the benefits of exercise training in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Bijou, R; Demopoulos, L; Gentilucci, M; Jones, M; Katz, SD; LeJemtel, TH; Mancini, D; Testa, M; Yeh, M, 1997)
"Carvedilol is a new drug which possesses a balanced combination of vasodilatation and beta-blockade."6.67The effects of intravenous carvedilol, a new multiple action vasodilatory beta-blocker, in congestive heart failure. ( Broadhurst, P; DasGupta, P; Lahiri, A, 1991)
"Carvedilol use has been adapted into pediatric heart failure practice although data supporting its efficacy in infants and children are scarce."6.43The use of carvedilol in pediatric heart failure. ( Benson, LN; Greenway, SC, 2006)
" Based on this evidence, it is now recommended to add beta-blockers such as metoprolol CR/XL with an escalating dosage regimen to the treatment of patients with symptomatic heart failure who already are receiving a stable medical regimen including angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers, diuretics, vasodilators, or digitalis."6.43The use of metoprolol CR/XL in the treatment of patients with diabetes and chronic heart failure. ( De Freitas, O; Fornoni, A; Lenz, O; Materson, BJ, 2006)
"Carvedilol was generally well tolerated in patients with CHF."6.42Carvedilol: a review of its use in chronic heart failure. ( Jarvis, B; Keating, GM, 2003)
" These include the choice of dose and dosage regimen of immediate-release metoprolol tartrate, a dosage form that has never been shown to reduce mortality in patients with heart failure."6.42Pharmacodynamics of beta-blockers in heart failure: lessons from the carvedilol or metoprolol European trial. ( Bauman, JL; Talbert, RL, 2004)
"Carvedilol is a beta-blocker with ancillary properties."6.41Carvedilol versus other beta-blockers in heart failure. ( Doggrell, SA, 2001)
"Carvedilol is a novel multiple-action neurohormonal antagonist that has been shown to be effective in the management of congestive heart failure."6.40Carvedilol: preclinical profile and mechanisms of action in preventing the progression of congestive heart failure. ( Feuerstein, GZ; Ruffolo, RR, 1998)
"We conclude that the amplitude of benefit of the beta-blockers carvedilol, metoprolol and bisoprolol on mortality and morbidity is similar, regardless of the severity of chronic heart failure."6.20Beta-blocker benefit according to severity of heart failure. ( Bouzamondo, A; Hulot, JS; Lechat, P; Sanchez, P, 2003)
"Carvedilol demonstrated therapeutic benefits in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)."5.69Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Immediate-Release Versus SLOW-Release Carvedilol in Heart Failure Patient (SLOW-HF): a Prospective Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study. ( Choi, DJ; Hong, SJ; Hong, SK; Jeon, ES; Kang, SM; Kim, EJ; Kim, JJ; Kim, MA; Kim, SY; Lee, HY; Park, CS; Park, DG; Park, JJ; Shin, JH; Yoo, BS, 2023)
"Treatment with carvedilol directly improved the systolic function of the right and left ventricles."5.48Regular Treatment Strategy with a Large Amount of Carvedilol for Heart Failure Improves Biventricular Systolic Failure in a Patient with Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot. ( Hirata, Y; Inaba, T; Ishikawa, Y; Komuro, I; Saito, A; Soma, K; Yao, A, 2018)
"The long-term use of β-blockers has been shown to improve clinical outcomes among patients with heart failure (HF)."5.46Older adults with heart failure treated with carvedilol, bisoprolol, or metoprolol tartrate: risk of mortality. ( Bouvier, M; de Denus, S; Deblois, D; Dorais, M; Dubé, MP; Haibe-Kains, B; Jenna, S; Leduc, R; Perreault, S; Rouleau, JL; Tardif, JC; White, M; White-Guay, B, 2017)
" After adjustment for age, sex, comorbidities, and severity of HF and COPD, bisoprolol use showed a dose-response survival benefit [low dose: adjusted hazard ratio (HR) = 0."5.43Carvedilol, Bisoprolol, and Metoprolol Use in Patients With Coexistent Heart Failure and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. ( Chang, YS; Chen, TJ; Chou, KT; Hu, YW; Hung, MH; Lee, FY; Liu, CJ; Ou, SM; Perng, DW; Su, VY; Yang, KY, 2016)
" For such a drug, the pathophysiological changes occurring in CHF can have a profound impact on PK, and thus the resulting pharmacodynamic response, of both enantiomers."5.43Predicting Stereoselective Disposition of Carvedilol in Adult and Pediatric Chronic Heart Failure Patients by Incorporating Pathophysiological Changes in Organ Blood Flows-A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Approach. ( Khalil, F; Läer, S; Rasool, MF, 2016)
" Carvedilol maintenance dosage was lower in patients with preserved EF (7."5.39Clinical status and outcome of Japanese heart failure patients with reduced or preserved ejection fraction treated with carvedilol. ( Hiramatsu, K; Kobayashi, F; Mori, Y; Nishikawa, Y, 2013)
"Carvedilol is a novel third generation non-selective β-blocker."5.38Combined use of direct renin inhibitor and carvedilol in heart failure with preserved systolic function. ( Afonso, L; Ali Kizilbash, M; Badheka, AO; Bharadwaj, A; Rathod, A; Tuliani, TA, 2012)
"The heart failure was modeled in rats by ligation of the coronary artery."5.37[Effects of carvedilol and proxodolol on nitric oxide (NO) metabolism in various organs in a congestive heart failure model]. ( Medvedev, OS; Shashurin, DA; Timoshin, AA; Vanin, AF, 2011)
"The animal model of congestive heart failure was established by coarctation of abdominal aorta."5.37[Effect of carvedilol and Radix astragali on ryanodine receptor in heart failure in mice]. ( Li, R; Yi, QJ; Zhang, Q, 2011)
" We evaluated relation in HF patients among cytokines and asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at baseline and after long-term administration of carvedilol."5.35Differential long-term effects of carvedilol on proinflammatory and antiinflammatory cytokines, asymmetric dimethylarginine, and left ventricular function in patients with heart failure. ( Alfieri, AB; Arioli, F; Bassanelli, G; Briceno, L; Cuko, A; Fragasso, G; Margonato, A; Montano, C; Palloshi, A; Ruotolo, G; Spoladore, R, 2008)
"Treatment with carvedilol in the shunt group reversed the heart weight and ventricular dimension to the baseline values."5.33Carvedilol modulates the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor in a rat model of volume-overload heart failure. ( Chang, H; Kuan, P; Lu, MJ; Shyu, KG; Sun, HY; Wang, BW, 2005)
"Heart failure is characterized by limited exercise tolerance and by a skeletal muscle myopathy with atrophy and shift toward fast fibres."5.33Skeletal muscle myofibrillar protein oxidation in heart failure and the protective effect of Carvedilol. ( Angelini, A; Dalla Libera, L; Danieli Betto, D; Germinario, E; Gobbo, V; Ravara, B; Vescovo, G, 2005)
"Carvedilol is a combined alpha(1)- and beta-adrenoceptor antagonist."5.33Carvedilol blockade of alpha1- and beta-adrenoceptor induced inotropic responses in rats with congestive heart failure. ( Bøkenes, J; Osnes, JB; Qvigstad, E; Schiander, I; Sejersted, OM; Sjaastad, I; Skomedal, T; Solberg, L, 2005)
" Therefore we analyzed 24-h ECG Holter recordings from a study which compared the long-term clinical efficacy of metoprolol tartrate to carvedilol in chronic heart failure patients using the same dosing regimen as in COMET."5.33Do metoprolol and carvedilol have equivalent effects on diurnal heart rate in patients with chronic heart failure? ( Chan, SK; Fung, JW; Leung, LY; Sanderson, JE; Yip, GW; Yu, CM, 2005)
"Carvedilol was administered through direct gastric gavage."5.33[Effect of carvedilol on ryanodine receptor in heart failure]. ( Li, R; Liu, XY; Qian, YR; Yi, QJ, 2005)
"Carvedilol was then commenced and up titrated over the next 6-8 weeks and all samples were again obtained."5.33Carvedilol reduces aldosterone release in systolic heart failure. ( Aggarwal, A; Campbell, DJ; Wong, J, 2006)
" The pharmacokinetic (PK)/pharmacodynamic (PD) relation between S(-)-carvedilol concentration-the enantiomer with beta-blocking activity-and change in exercise-induced heart rate was defined in healthy subjects and was best described using a direct effect inhibitory E(max) model (with E(max) being the maximum effect)."5.33Development of a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model for carvedilol to predict beta1-blockade in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Baidoo, CA; Boyle, D; Campanile, AM; Henderson, LS; Tenero, DM, 2006)
"Carvedilol is a non-selective beta-blocker with alpha-receptor blockade and antioxidant properties."5.32Chronic treatment with carvedilol improves ventricular function and reduces myocyte apoptosis in an animal model of heart failure. ( Doye, AA; Gwathmey, JK; Hajjar, RJ; Jabbour, G; Laste, N; Lebeche, D; Lee, MX; Okafor, CC; Perreault-Micale, C; Skiroman, K, 2003)
"Carvedilol treatment for CHF patients is a highly cost-effective method of therapy in the Japanese medical environment."5.32Cost-effectiveness analysis of carvedilol for the treatment of chronic heart failure in Japan. ( Inomata, T; Izumi, T; Kobayashi, M, 2004)
"beta-blockers (BB) in the treatment of heart failure (HF) are frequently underprescribed and underdosed, perhaps because of recommendations for office visits at each dose change."5.32Remote titration of carvedilol for heart failure patients by advanced practice nurses. ( Mischke, L; Moyer-Knox, D; Mueller, TM; Vuckovic, K; Williams, RE, 2004)
"35 +/- 1 months, the daily dosage of carvedilol was 49."5.32Effects of carvedilol on ventriculo-arterial coupling in patients with heart failure. ( Boffa, GM; Iliceto, S; Orlando, S; Razzolini, R; Tarantini, G, 2004)
"Congestive heart failure is associated with impaired endothelial function in the peripheral systemic vasculature and with systemic release of inflammatory cytokines."5.31Congestive heart failure induces endothelial cell apoptosis: protective role of carvedilol. ( Dimmeler, S; Freyssinet, JM; Haendeler, J; Hugel, B; Mallat, Z; Rössig, L; Tedgui, A; Zeiher, AM, 2000)
"Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) have alterations in the traditional and nonlinear indices of heart rate (HR) dynamics, which have been associated with an increased risk of mortality."5.31Effects of carvedilol on heart rate dynamics in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Castellanos, A; Chakko, S; de Marchena, E; Huikuri, HV; Lopera, G; Mäkikallio, TH; Myerburg, RJ; Pastor, J; Ridha, M, 2002)
"This paper aims to investigate the curative effect of carvedilol combined with conventional therapy in treatment of chronic heart failure."5.30The curative effect of carvedilol combined with conventional therapy in treatment of chronic heart failure. ( Li, X; Qu, W; Yu, Z, 2019)
"The comparative tolerability, efficacy, and safety of bisoprolol and carvedilol have not been established in Japanese patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)."5.30Tolerability, Efficacy, and Safety of Bisoprolol vs. Carvedilol in Japanese Patients With Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction - The CIBIS-J Trial. ( Kinugawa, S; Komuro, I; Masuyama, T; Momomura, SI; Murohara, T; Saito, Y; Tsutsui, H, 2019)
"Carvedilol was well tolerated by 16 (76%) patients."5.30[Effects of carvedilol (beta 1, beta 2, alpha 1 bloker) on refractory congestive heart failure]. ( Bacal, F; Bellotti, G; Bocchi, EA; Carrara, D; Ramires, JA, 1998)
" Exercise testing, radionuclide ventriculography, and right-sided cardiac catheterization were performed and intraarterial blood pressure measured before and after 8 weeks of carvedilol therapy in a dosage of 12."5.28Value of carvedilol in congestive heart failure secondary to coronary artery disease. ( Broadhurst, P; Das Gupta, P; Lahiri, A; Raftery, EB, 1990)
"Our data suggested that anemia was associated with a blunted response to carvedilol in HFrEF patients."5.27Anemia Is Associated With Blunted Response to β-Blocker Therapy Using Carvedilol - Insights From Japanese Chronic Heart Failure (J-CHF) Study. ( Hori, M; Kitabatake, A; Nagatomo, Y; Okamoto, H; Yoshikawa, T, 2018)
"To compare the hazard of all-cause, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and heart failure (HF) hospitalization in carvedilol vs."5.27Relationship between heart failure, concurrent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and beta-blocker use: a Danish nationwide cohort study. ( Andersen, MP; Capuano, A; Enghusen-Poulsen, H; Gislason, G; Mascolo, A; Mortensen, RN; Rosano, GMC; Rossi, F; Sessa, M; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2018)
"Carvedilol is a non-selective, third-generation beta-blocker and is one of the cornerstones for treatment for patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)."5.27Assessment of clinical effect and treatment quality of immediate-release carvedilol-IR versus SLOW release carvedilol-SR in Heart Failure patients (SLOW-HF): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. ( Choi, DJ; Hong, SJ; Hong, SK; Jeon, ES; Kang, SM; Kim, EJ; Kim, JJ; Kim, MA; Kim, SY; Lee, HY; Park, CS; Park, DG; Park, JJ; Shin, JH; Yoo, BS, 2018)
"Carvedilol attenuated the development and promoted a partial reversal of cachexia in patients with severe chronic heart failure, supporting a role for prolonged sympathetic activation in the genesis of weight loss."5.24Effect of beta-adrenergic blockade with carvedilol on cachexia in severe chronic heart failure: results from the COPERNICUS trial. ( Anker, SD; Clark, AL; Coats, AJS; Katus, HA; Krum, H; Mohacsi, P; Packer, M; Salekin, D; Schultz, MK, 2017)
"Cardiac CARE will examine whether cardiac biomarker monitoring identifies patients at risk of left ventricular dysfunction following anthracycline chemotherapy and whether troponin-guided treatment with combination candesartan and carvedilol therapy prevents the development of left ventricular dysfunction in these high-risk patients."5.22Rationale and Design of the Cardiac CARE Trial: A Randomized Trial of Troponin-Guided Neurohormonal Blockade for the Prevention of Anthracycline Cardiotoxicity. ( Borley, A; Broom, A; Collins, G; Guppy, A; Hall, P; Henriksen, PA; Lang, NN; Lewis, S; Lord, S; Maclean, M; MacPherson, IR; McKay, P; McVicars, H; Mills, NL; Newby, DE; Oikonomidou, O; Payne, JR; Radford, J; Rowntree, C; Scott, F, 2022)
"It is unclear whether carvedilol and nebivolol produce different effects on short-term left ventricle (LV) systolic function in heart failure (HF)."5.20Carvedilol and nebivolol improve left ventricular systolic functions in patients with non-ischemic heart failure. ( Doğan, A; Erdoğan, D; Karabacak, M; Özaydın, M; Tayyar, Ş, 2015)
" We attempted to determine the significance of β1-AAb in chronic heart failure (CHF) patients who received carvedilol in a substudy of the Japanese Chronic Heart Failure study."5.20Presence of autoantibody directed against β1-adrenergic receptors is associated with amelioration of cardiac function in response to carvedilol: Japanese Chronic Heart Failure (J-CHF) Study. ( Hori, M; Kitabatake, A; Nagatomo, Y; Okamoto, H; Yoshikawa, T, 2015)
"To observe the changes of serum heart-type fatty acid-binding protein (h-FABP) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) in children with chronic heart failure (CHF) and evaluate the effects of carvedilol."5.20Effect of Carvedilol on Serum Heart-type Fatty Acid-binding Protein, Brain Natriuretic Peptide, and Cardiac Function in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure. ( Li, DH; Ma, SC; Qiao, LY; Shan, RB; Sun, YP; Wei, CP; Zhang, YF, 2015)
"Four thousand sixteen patients with stable systolic chronic heart failure who were using either carvedilol or metoprolol succinate were identified in the Norwegian Heart Failure Registry and The Heart Failure Registry of the University of Heidelberg, Germany."5.20Carvedilol Compared With Metoprolol Succinate in the Treatment and Prognosis of Patients With Stable Chronic Heart Failure: Carvedilol or Metoprolol Evaluation Study. ( Agewall, S; Atar, D; Cebola, R; Frankenstein, L; Fröhlich, H; Grundtvig, M; Hole, T; Katus, HA; Schellberg, D; Täger, T; Zhao, J, 2015)
"Bisoprolol fumarate (bisoprolol) is a β-blocker widely used to treat chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.19Efficacy and safety of bisoprolol fumarate compared with carvedilol in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure: results of the randomized, controlled, double-blind, Multistep Administration of bisoprolol IN Chronic Heart Failure II (MAIN-CHF II) stud ( Hori, M; Izumi, T; Matsuzaki, M; Nagai, R, 2014)
"It is unclear whether carvedilol and nebivolol will produce different effects on platelet function and prothrombotic state in heart failure (HF)."5.19Both carvedilol and nebivolol may improve platelet function and prothrombotic state in patients with nonischemic heart failure. ( Aksoy, F; Dogan, A; Erdogan, D; Karabacak, M; Karabacak, P; Ozaydin, M, 2014)
"The aim of our study was to examine regional differences in the demographics, etiology, risk factors, comorbidities and treatment of female patients with heart failure (HF) in the Cardiac Insufficiency BIsoprolol Study in ELDerly (CIBIS-ELD) clinical trial."5.19Regional differences among female patients with heart failure from the Cardiac Insufficiency BIsoprolol Study in ELDerly (CIBIS-ELD). ( Apostolovic, S; Djordjevic-Radojkovic, D; Düngen, HD; Gelbrich, G; Inkrot, S; Jankovic-Tomasevic, R; Lainscak, M; Musial-Bright, L; Pavlovic, M; Putnikovic, B; Radovanovic, S; Salinger-Martinovic, S; Stanojevic, D; Tahirovic, E; Tomasevic, M; Waagstein, F, 2014)
"The impact of carvedilol and metoprolol on inappropriate therapy in heart failure patients with devices has not yet been investigated."5.17Impact of carvedilol and metoprolol on inappropriate implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy: the MADIT-CRT trial (Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation With Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy). ( Abu-Zeitone, A; Jons, C; Kutyifa, V; McNitt, S; Moss, AJ; Ruwald, AC; Ruwald, MH; Zareba, W, 2013)
"Carvedilol, a nonselective β-blocker, may be more effective than the selective β-blocker metoprolol in reducing the risk of thromboembolic events in heart failure."5.17Differential effects of nonselective versus selective β-blockers on cardiac sympathetic activity and hemostasis in patients with heart failure. ( Bakx, A; de Peuter, OR; Kamphuisen, PW; Kok, WE; Meijers, JC; Nieuwland, R; Schaap, MC; Somsen, GA; van den Bogaard, B; Verberne, HJ, 2013)
"Ivabradine (IVA), a selective If current inhibitor decreasing the heart rate (HR) in patients with sinus rhythm, has been added to the most recent European Guidelines on heart failure."5.17Ivabradine improves quality of life in subjects with chronic heart failure compared to treatment with β-blockers: results of a multicentric observational APULIA study. ( Benvenuto, A; Buta, F; De Viti, D; Masciocco, L; Massari, F; Meliota, G; Riccioni, G; Saracino, P; Speziale, G, 2013)
"This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of carvedilol for pediatric patients with chronic heart failure caused by dilated cardiomyopathy."5.17The effect of carvedilol treatment on chronic heart failure in pediatric patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: a prospective, randomized-controlled study. ( Chen, S; Huang, M; Liu, F; Sun, J; Sun, Y; Xiao, Y; Zhang, X, 2013)
" carvedilol is influenced by clinical and psychosocial factors in elderly patients with heart failure."5.17Determinants of change in quality of life in the Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study in Elderly (CIBIS-ELD). ( Apostolović, S; Düngen, HD; Edelmann, F; Haverkamp, W; Herrmann-Lingen, C; Inkrot, S; Lashki, DJ; Loncar, G; Neskovic, A; Scherer, M; Tahirović, E; Wachter, R, 2013)
"The aim of the present study was to assess the safety and tolerability of the controlled-release (CR) formulation of the β-blocker carvedilol in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure (HF)."5.16Safety and tolerability of once-daily controlled-release carvedilol 10-80 mg in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure. ( Ando, H; Kitakaze, M; Nakajima, H; Sakamoto, T; Sarai, N, 2012)
"This pharmacogenetic substudy of the prospective, double-blind, randomized CIBIS-ELD trial determined the impact of the β1-adrenoceptor Arg189Gly polymorphism on heart-rate responses to bisoprolol or carvedilol in elderly patients with heart failure (421 with sinus rhythm, 107 with atrial fibrillation)."5.16Impact of the β1-adrenoceptor Arg389Gly polymorphism on heart-rate responses to bisoprolol and carvedilol in heart-failure patients. ( Apostolović, S; Dimković, S; Düngen, HD; Edelmann, F; Eschenhagen, T; Gelbrich, G; Haverkamp, W; Lainščak, M; Nešković, AN; Rau, T; Waagstein, F, 2012)
" carvedilol in 883 elderly heart failure patients with reduced or preserved left ventricular ejection fraction in 41 European centres."5.15Titration to target dose of bisoprolol vs. carvedilol in elderly patients with heart failure: the CIBIS-ELD trial. ( Anker, SD; Apostolovic, S; Dietz, R; Doehner, W; Düngen, HD; Edelmann, F; Eschenhagen, T; Gelbrich, G; Herrmann-Lingen, C; Inkrot, S; Krotin, M; Lainscak, M; Mehrhof, F; Neskovic, AN; Prettin, C; Putnikovic, B; Rau, T; Sakac, D; Tahirovic, E; Töpper, A; Waagstein, F; Wachter, R, 2011)
"Carvedilol is an effective treatment in hypertension and chronic heart failure."5.15Carvedilol pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in relation to CYP2D6 and ADRB pharmacogenetics. ( Brockmöller, J; Gültepe, S; Meineke, I; Sehrt, D; Tzvetkov, M, 2011)
"Carvedilol has been shown to be superior to metoprolol tartrate to improve clinical outcomes in patients with heart failure (HF), yet the mechanisms responsible for these differences remain unclear."5.15Endothelial function is unaffected by changing between carvedilol and metoprolol in patients with heart failure--a randomized study. ( Christiansen, B; Dominguez, H; Falskov, B; Hermann, TS; Køber, L; Major-Pedersen, A; Rask-Madsen, C; Raunsø, J; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2011)
"Carvedilol and bisoprolol reduce QT dispersion (QTD) in chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.14The comparative effects of long-term carvedilol versus bisoprolol therapy on QT dispersion in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Aygul, MU; Aygul, N; Duzenli, MA; Ozdemir, K, 2009)
"Background Carvedilol may reduce the severity of central sleep apnea (CSA) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.14Carvedilol reduces the severity of central sleep apnea in chronic heart failure. ( Kadota, J; Kawano, Y; Tamura, A, 2009)
"We investigated the clinical response of chronic heart failure patients with beta(2)-adrenergic receptor Gln(27)-->Glu polymorphism treated for 6 months with carvedilol, a alpha/beta-antagonist with antioxidant properties."5.14Gln(27)-->Glubeta(2)-adrenergic receptor polymorphism in heart failure patients: differential clinical and oxidative response to carvedilol. ( Bravo, R; Castro, PF; Chiong, M; del Campo, A; Díaz-Araya, G; Greig, D; Lavandero, S; Mellado, R; Moraga, F; Rodriguez, A; Roldán, J; Sanhueza, C; Troncoso, R; Valenzuela, R; Vukasovic, JL, 2009)
"To determine whether metoprolol succinate (a beta(1)-selective beta-blocker) remains beta(1)-selective compared with carvedilol (a nonselective beta-blocker) during upward titration of doses in patients with American College of Cardiology (ACC) stage C heart failure."5.14Beta-receptor selectivity of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate in patients with heart failure (SELECT trial): a randomized dose-ranging trial. ( Gilbert, EM; Lombardi, WL; Macgregor, J; Munger, M; Stoddard, GP; Zebrack, JS, 2009)
"Twenty-nine patients (63+/-12 years old) with New York Heart Association class II-III heart failure underwent serial measurements of left ventricular volumes using 3-dimensional echocardiography and blood pressures by sphygmomanometry at baseline, 2 weeks, 2, 6, and 12 months after initiation of carvedilol."5.14Mechanisms underlying improvements in ejection fraction with carvedilol in heart failure. ( Burkhoff, D; El-Khoury Rumbarger, L; King, DL; Maurer, MS; Sackner-Bernstein, JD; Yushak, M, 2009)
"Carvedilol is a beta-adrenoceptor antagonist used for treating chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.14Population pharmacokinetics of R- and S-carvedilol in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure. ( Hanada, K; Kaneko, M; Kawana, J; Mihara, K; Nagayama, M; Ogata, H; Ohno, T; Saito, M; Shiomi, M; Sumiyoshi, T, 2010)
"To investigate the effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on the expression of autoantibodies against cardiac β(1), β(2) and α(1) adrenergic receptors in aged patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and ventricular arrhythmia (VA)."5.14[Effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on expression of autoantibodies against cardiac adrenergic receptors in aged patients with chronic heart failure and ventricular arrhythmia]. ( Li, XD; Wang, JC; Ye, L; Zhao, Y; Zhou, NN; Zhu, X, 2010)
"Body weight increased significantly in the carvedilol group (mean change + 2."5.13Effect of selective and non-selective beta-blockers on body weight, insulin resistance and leptin concentration in chronic heart failure. ( Gobec, L; Kovacić, D; Lainscak, M; Marinsek, M; Podbregar, M, 2008)
" * Up to now, for carvedilol in paediatric patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) the dose has been linearly extrapolated from adults, but the results with this dosing strategy are ambiguous."5.13Population pharmacokinetics and dose simulation of carvedilol in paediatric patients with congestive heart failure. ( Albers, S; Läer, S; Meibohm, B; Mir, TS, 2008)
" with NYHA II or III heart failure were double-blind randomized and uptitrated to either carvedilol 25 mg bid (n=131) or betaxolol 20 mg od (n=124)."5.12Betaxolol is equivalent to carvedilol in patients with heart failure NYHA II or III: result of a randomized multicenter trial (BETACAR Trial). ( Chochola, J; Figulla, HR; Fridl, P; Kalmbach, C; Krzeminska-Pakula, M; Wrabec, K, 2006)
"beta-adrenergic receptor antagonism with drugs like carvedilol slows the progression of heart failure by an undefined mechanism."5.12The effect of beta-adrenergic receptor antagonism in cardiac sympathetic neuronal remodeling in patients with heart failure. ( Bocchi, EA; Chizzola, PR; Gonçalves de Freitas, HF; Mansur, JA; Marinho, NV; Meneghetti, JC, 2006)
"To evaluate whether carvedilol influences exercise hyperventilation and the ventilatory response to hypoxia in heart failure (HF)."5.12Carvedilol reduces exercise-induced hyperventilation: A benefit in normoxia and a problem with hypoxia. ( Agostoni, P; Andreini, D; Apostolo, A; Bussotti, M; Cattadori, G; Contini, M; Magini, A; Palermo, P; Veglia, F, 2006)
"Because of potential side effects and logistical difficulty of titrating medications, outpatients with congestive heart failure rarely receive appropriate doses of carvedilol or other beta-blockers."5.12Rapid titration of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure: a randomized trial of automated telemedicine versus frequent outpatient clinic visits. ( Gerstenblith, G; Gottlieb, SH; Hefter, G; Kasper, EK; Kern, L; Najjar, SS; Palmer, JG; Spaeder, J, 2006)
" The present study evaluated the effect of gender on the influence of carvedilol on serum digoxin levels in patients with heart failure."5.12Influence of carvedilol on serum digoxin levels in heart failure: is there any gender difference? ( Baris, N; Bozdemir, V; Güneri, S; Guven, H; Kalkan, S, 2006)
"To assess the effects on LV function of nebivolol compared with carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced LV systolic function."5.12Effects of nebivolol versus carvedilol on left ventricular function in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced left ventricular systolic function. ( Abrignani, MG; Braschi, A; De Castro, S; Lombardo, RM; Reina, C; Rizzo, PA, 2006)
"The aim of this study was investigate the effects of carvedilol therapy on ventricular repolarization characteristics as assessed by QT dispersion (QTd) and heart rate variability (HRV) in patients with heart failure."5.12Effects of carvedilol therapy on arrhythmia markers in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Akdeniz, B; Aslan, O; Badak, O; Baris, N; Göldeli, O; Guneri, S; Kirimli, O; Savas, IZ, 2006)
"We compared the pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of repeated dosing with the currently available immediate-release (IR) carvedilol (given twice daily) and a newly developed controlled-release (CR) formulation (given once daily) in patients with left ventricular dysfunction (LVD)."5.12Pharmacokinetic profile of controlled-release carvedilol in patients with left ventricular dysfunction associated with chronic heart failure or after myocardial infarction. ( Baidoo, CA; Greenberg, BH; Lukas, MA; Packer, M; Tenero, DM, 2006)
"We aimed to compare the effects of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate on left atrial (LA) function in patients with chronic heart failure."5.12Effect of beta-blocker therapy on left atrial function in patients with heart failure: comparison of metoprolol succinate with carvedilol. ( Acikel, M; Arslan, S; Atesal, S; Bozkurt, E; Erol, MK; Gundogdu, F; Senocak, H, 2007)
"The COLA (Carvedilol Open Label Assessment) II Study prospectively evaluated the tolerability of carvedilol in 1030 patients >70 years of age with chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.12The impact of baseline HR and BP on the tolerability of carvedilol in the elderly: the COLA (Carvedilol Open Label Assessment) II Study. ( Hill, J; Krum, H; Macdonald, PS, 2006)
"To study the development of new onset diabetes in a large cohort of patients with heart failure treated with either metoprolol or carvedilol."5.12Effects of metoprolol and carvedilol on pre-existing and new onset diabetes in patients with chronic heart failure: data from the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET). ( Charlesworth, A; Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Lukas, MA; Metra, M; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, WJ; Scherhag, A; Spark, P; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2007)
"We explored whether vascular protection by carvedilol could contribute to its superior effects in the treatment of heart failure (HF) compared with metoprolol tartrate in the COMET (Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial) study."5.12Carvedilol protects better against vascular events than metoprolol in heart failure: results from COMET. ( Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Komajda, M; Lukas, MA; Metra, M; Moullet, C; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, WJ; Scherhag, A; Spark, P; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2007)
"Carvedilol, a beta1 and beta2 as well as an alpha1 adrenoreceptor antagonist with multiple hemodynamic, anti-ischemic and anti-oxidant properties, is widely accepted for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure (CHF)."5.12The early anti-oxidant effect of carvedilol predicts the clinical course in congestive heart failure patients. ( Abinader, EG; Goldhammer, E; Lanir, A; Maor, I; Shnitzer, S, 2007)
"To determine whether beta-blocker dose influences cardiac collagen turnover and the effects of spironolactone on cardiac collagen turnover in patients with heart failure."5.12Association of beta-blocker dose with serum procollagen concentrations and cardiac response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure. ( Camp, JR; Cavallari, LH; Groo, VL; Momary, KM; Stamos, TD; Viana, MA, 2007)
"To compare the effects of carvedilol and bisoprolol on lung function in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.12Lung function with carvedilol and bisoprolol in chronic heart failure: is beta selectivity relevant? ( Agostoni, P; Apostolo, A; Bussotti, M; Cattadori, G; Contini, M; Fiorentini, C; Palermo, P; Sciomer, S, 2007)
"Uncertainty persists about the safety and efficacy of amiodarone for the management of heart failure."5.12The safety of amiodarone in patients with heart failure. ( Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Komajda, M; Lukas, MA; Metra, M; Moullet, C; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, W; Scherhag, A; Spark, P; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2007)
"The purpose of the study was to evaluate the influence of metoprolol succinate and carvedilol on the physical ability (FA) of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) of different etiologies."5.12[The effects of beta-adrenoblocker therapy on the physical working capacity of patients with chronic heart failure of various origin]. ( Andreev, DA; Kalashnikov, VIu; Poltavskaia, MG; Sarkisova, EA; Svet, AV; Syrkin, AL, 2007)
"In the COMET study, carvedilol improved survival compared to metoprolol tartrate in 3029 patients with NYHA II-IV heart failure and EF <35%, followed for an average of 58 months."5.12Effect of carvedilol and metoprolol on the mode of death in patients with heart failure. ( Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Erhardt, L; Komajda, M; Lukas, MA; Metra, M; Moullet, C; Poole-Wilson, P; Remme, WJ; Spark, P; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2007)
"Forty-four patients with chronic congestive heart failure were enrolled in the study to randomly receive carvedilol or bisoprolol in addition to background therapy."5.12Does NT-proBNP remain a sensitive biomarker for chronic heart failure after administration of a beta-blocker? ( Hua, C; Hua, L; Huang, J; Huang, Y; Jiang, W; Li, F; Li, N; Li, Y; Wang, F; Wu, Y; Xu, Z, 2007)
"To detect the serum autoantibodies against the cardiac beta(1)-adrenergic receptor and observe the clinical characteristics and response to carvedilol use in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.12[Serum autoantibodies against the cardiac beta(1)-adrenergic receptor in patients with chronic heart failure: clinical characteristics and response to carvedilol]. ( Chen, J; Liu, XL; Wang, SY; Wu, YF; Yang, XC; Zhang, L; Zhu, JG, 2007)
"This study aimed at describing usual conditions of carvedilol use in heart failure (HF) patients."5.12[Treating heart failure with carvedilol in private practice (initiating treatment and follow-up at one year. The KEOPS study]. ( Amouyel, P; Bergougnoux, L; Cohen-Solal, A; de Groote, P; Jaillon, P; Johnson, N; Komajda, M; Laperche, T, 2007)
"Carvedilol therapy reduces mortality in patients with chronic heart failure."5.11Heart failure in a district general hospital: are target doses of beta-blockers realistic? ( Dubrey, SW; Grocott-Mason, R; McDonagh, S; Mehta, PA; Poole-Wilson, PA, 2004)
"Neither profiles nor prognostic value of cardiac N-terminal proBNP (NT-proBNP) have been prospectively evaluated in a sufficient number of patients with severe chronic heart failure (CHF) treated with carvedilol or placebo."5.11NT-proBNP in severe chronic heart failure: rationale, design and preliminary results of the COPERNICUS NT-proBNP substudy. ( Amann-Zalan, I; Castaigne, A; Coats, AJ; Fowler, MB; Hartmann, F; Hoersch, S; Katus, HA; Krum, H; Mohacsi, P; Packer, M; Rouleau, JL; Tendera, M; Trawinski, J, 2004)
"We sought to evaluate the influence of pretreatment systolic blood pressure (SBP) on the efficacy and safety of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.11Influence of pretreatment systolic blood pressure on the effect of carvedilol in patients with severe chronic heart failure: the Carvedilol Prospective Randomized Cumulative Survival (COPERNICUS) study. ( Castaigne, A; Coats, AJ; Fowler, MB; Holcslaw, TL; Katus, HA; Krum, H; Mohacsi, P; Packer, M; Roecker, EB; Rouleau, JL; Scherhag, A; Tendera, M, 2004)
"In a parallel-group, 3-arm study of 18 months duration, 572 mild heart failure patients were randomly assigned to carvedilol (N = 191), enalapril (N = 190) or their combination (N = 191)."5.11The benefits of early combination treatment of carvedilol and an ACE-inhibitor in mild heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction. The carvedilol and ACE-inhibitor remodelling mild heart failure evaluation trial (CARMEN). ( Bobbio, M; Hildebrandt, P; Jaarsma, W; Komajda, M; Lutiger, B; Remme, WJ; Riegger, G; Rydén, L; Scherhag, A; Soler-Soler, J, 2004)
"The Initiation Management Predischarge: Process for Assessment of Carvedilol Therapy in Heart Failure (IMPACT-HF) trial was an investigator-initiated study to evaluate if predischarge carvedilol initiation in stabilized patients hospitalized for heart failure (HF) increased the number of patients treated with beta-blockade at 60 days after randomization without increasing side effects or length of hospital stay."5.11Predischarge initiation of carvedilol in patients hospitalized for decompensated heart failure: results of the Initiation Management Predischarge: Process for Assessment of Carvedilol Therapy in Heart Failure (IMPACT-HF) trial. ( Gallup, DS; Gattis, WA; Gheorghiade, M; Hasselblad, V; O'Connor, CM, 2004)
"The impact of carvedilol on the survival of patients with severe heart failure was examined in the Carvedilol Prospective Randomized Cumulative Survival (COPERNICUS) trial."5.11Carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) trial: carvedilol in severe heart failure. ( Fowler, MB, 2004)
"The COMET trial was a prospective, double-blind, randomised trial comparing carvedilol, a comprehensive adrenergic receptor antagonist, with metoprolol, a beta-1-selective agent in patients with heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction."5.11A description of the clinical characteristics at baseline of patients recruited into the Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET). ( Charlesworth, A; Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Erhardt, L; Goode, K; Hanrath, P; Komajda, M; Metra, M; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, WJ; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2004)
"The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of carvedilol on diastolic function (DF) in heart failure patients with preserved left ventricular (LV) systolic function and abnormal DF."5.11Effect of carvedilol on diastolic function in patients with diastolic heart failure and preserved systolic function. Results of the Swedish Doppler-echocardiographic study (SWEDIC). ( Andersson, B; Bergström, A; Dahlström, U; Edner, M; Nylander, E; Persson, H, 2004)
"To assess the effects of carvedilol treatment on the renin-angiotensin system in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.11Beneficial effects of carvedilol on angiotensin-converting enzyme activity and renin plasma levels in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Beauvais, F; Berdeaux, A; Cohen Solal, A; Jondeau, G, 2004)
"Although the benefits of carvedilol in patients with heart failure and depressed ejection fraction (EF) have been elucidated, those in patients with preserved EF are not understood."5.11Effects of carvedilol on plasma B-type natriuretic peptide concentration and symptoms in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction. ( Fukutomi, T; Itoh, M; Kondo, H; Ogata, M; Shigeyama, J; Sugiura, M; Suzuki, S; Takeda, Y; Yamamoto, K, 2004)
"Although ACEI and carvedilol produce benefits in heart failure, whether the order of initiation of therapy determines the impact on left ventricular (LV) function and New York Heart Association functional class (NYHA FC) has not been determined."5.11Impact of initiating carvedilol before angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy on cardiac function in newly diagnosed heart failure. ( Candy, G; Essop, R; Kachope, J; Kone, N; Libhaber, C; Norton, GR; Sareli, P; Sliwa, K; Woodiwiss, AJ, 2004)
"Carvedilol is an antioxidant and adrenergic antagonist with demonstrated benefits in terms of mortality from heart failure (HF)."5.11[Effects of carvedilol on functional capacity, left ventricular function, catecholamines and oxidative stress in patients with chronic heart failure]. ( Castro, P; Chiong, M; Corbalán, R; Díaz-Araya, G; Greig, D; Lavandero, S; Moraga, F; Padilla, I; Pérez, O; Troncoso, R; Vukasovic, JL, 2004)
"Carvedilol has been shown to improve survival and morbidity in patients with heart failure."5.11Relation of dose of carvedilol to reduction in QT dispersion in patients with mild to moderate heart failure secondary to ischemic or to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. ( Bristow, MR; Gill, EA; Holcslaw, TL; Pittenger, B, 2004)
"The long-term effects of carvedilol on muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) and muscle blood flow at rest and exercise in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) remain unknown."5.11Impact of 6 months of therapy with carvedilol on muscle sympathetic nerve activity in heart failure patients. ( Barretto, AC; Brum, PC; De Matos, LD; Gardenghi, G; Middlekauff, HR; Negrão, CE; Rondon, MU; Soufen, HN; Tirone, AP, 2004)
"Bisoprolol, carvedilol, enalapril are widely used for the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure."5.11[Effect of long-term therapy with contemporary drugs on diastolic cardiac function in patients with chronic heart failure]. ( Belousov, IuB; Khanina, NIu; Upnitskiĭ, AA, 2005)
"In a randomized double-blind design, 3029 patients with chronic congestive heart failure requiring diuretic therapy and with left ventricular dysfunction were randomized to treatment with carvedilol (n = 1511) or metoprolol tartrate (n = 1518) and titrated to target doses of 25 mg of carvedilol twice daily or 50 mg of metoprolol tartrate twice daily."5.11Effects of metoprolol and carvedilol on cause-specific mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure--COMET. ( Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Hanrath, P; Komajda, M; Lutiger, B; Metra, M; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, WJ; Scherhag, A; Skene, A; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2005)
"Fifty-five patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) classes II-III congestive heart failure and LVEF < or =35% entered the study with intention to assess LVEF, NYHA class, plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), N-terminal atrial natriuretic peptide (NANP), big-endothelin, endothelin-1, norepinephrine, and angiotensin II at baseline and at 6 and 12 months after initiation of carvedilol."5.11Carvedilol therapy is associated with a sustained decline in brain natriuretic peptide levels in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Backes, RJ; Bailey, KR; Burnett, JC; Frantz, RP; Grill, D; Hanna, RD; Heublein, D; Mookadam, F; Moualla, SK; Nelson, SM; Nobrega, TP; Olson, LJ, 2005)
"Carvedilol treatment in chronic heart failure (CHF) patients has been demonstrated to reduce mortality by improving cardiac systolic function and reducing left ventricular adverse remodeling."5.11Left ventricular diastolic function improvement by carvedilol therapy in advanced heart failure. ( Calabria, P; Gennari, L; Martini, G; Nuti, R; Palazzuoli, A; Quatrini, I; Vecchiato, L, 2005)
"Radionuclide isotopic ventriculography with phase analysis was performed in 30 patients with stable heart failure (HF), determining left ventricular (LV) and interventricular contraction synchrony at baseline and after 6 months of treatment with maximal tolerated doses of carvedilol."5.11Effects of carvedilol upon intra- and interventricular synchrony in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Alcaino, H; Bittner, A; Castro, PF; Chiong, M; Copaja, M; Corbalan, R; Díaz-Araya, G; Greig, D; Lavandero, S; Mc-Nab, P; Quintana, JC; Troncoso, R; Vergara, I; Vukasovic, JL, 2005)
"The Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET) compared the effects of a comprehensive adrenergic antagonist, carvedilol (target dosage 25 mg twice daily), with a beta-1-selective agent, metoprolol tartrate (target dosage 50 mg twice daily), in 3029 patients with chronic heart failure caused by left ventricular systolic dysfunction."5.11Comprehensive adrenergic receptor blockade with carvedilol is superior to beta-1-selective blockade with metoprolol in patients with heart failure: COMET. ( Cleland, JG, 2004)
"To evaluate the effect of carvedilol on the cardiac function and autoantibodies against the cardiac beta(1), beta(2) and alpha(1)-adrenergic receptors in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.11[The effect of carvedilol on cardiac function and autoantibodies against the cardiac receptors]. ( Chen, J; Hu, DY; Li, J; Liu, XL; Wu, YF; Zhang, L, 2005)
"Carvedilol treatment in chronic heart failure (CHF) demonstrated to reduce mortality and rehospitalisation, and improvement of cardiac systolic function with reduction of left ventricular volumes and remodelling."5.11Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular diastolic function and chamber volumes in advanced heart failure. ( De Paola, V; Iovine, F; Martini, G; Nuti, R; Palazzuoli, A; Quatrini, I; Scali, C; Vecchiato, L, 2005)
"Carvedilol is a beta-blocking agent with antioxidant properties that has been shown to improve survival in chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.11Effects of carvedilol on myocardial sympathetic innervation in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Abergel, E; Berdeaux, A; Cohen-Solal, A; Le Guludec, D; Merlet, P; Rouzet, F; Syrota, A, 2005)
"It is still uncertain whether or not there is a difference between metoprolol and carvedilol for the treatment of congestive heart failure."5.11Carvedilol exerts more potent antiadrenergic effect than metoprolol in heart failure. ( Anzai, T; Kohno, T; Nakamura, I; Ogawa, S; Satoh, T; Yoshikawa, T; Yoshizawa, A, 2005)
"To investigate the effects of carvedilol on neurohormone and magnesium metabolism in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.11[Effects of carvedilol on neurohormone and magnesium metabolism in patients with chronic heart failure]. ( Gao, LJ; Lin, XY; Xiao, LZ; Zhang, HF, 2005)
"Additional treatment with carvedilol is neutral with regard to influence the insulin sensitivity in patients with mild to moderate CHF."5.10Carvedilol does not alter the insulin sensitivity in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Andreasen, F; Gøtzsche, O; Refsgaard, J; Thomsen, C, 2002)
"Patients with chronic heart failure were randomized to treatment (double blind) with metoprolol 50 mg twice daily or carvedilol 25 mg twice daily in addition to standard therapy."5.10Is beta-blockade useful in heart failure patients with atrial fibrillation? An analysis of data from two previously completed prospective trials. ( Chan, SK; Fung, JW; Sanderson, JE; Yeung, LY, 2002)
"Carvedilol is a medication with both beta-receptor and alpha-receptor blocking properties that has been approved for the treatment of heart failure in adults."5.10The Pediatric Randomized Carvedilol Trial in Children with Heart Failure: rationale and design. ( Boucek, MM; Burch, GH; Burr, J; Curtin, EL; Hsu, DT; LaSalle, B; Mahony, L; Pahl, E; Schlencker-Herceg, R; Shaddy, RE; Sower, B; Tani, LY, 2002)
"We compared the hemodynamic effects of dobutamine and enoximone administration before and after long-term beta-blocker therapy with metoprolol or carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure (HF)."5.10Beta-blocker therapy influences the hemodynamic response to inotropic agents in patients with heart failure: a randomized comparison of dobutamine and enoximone before and after chronic treatment with metoprolol or carvedilol. ( Bristow, MR; D'Aloia, A; Dei Cas, L; Metra, M; Muneretto, C; Nodari, S; Robertson, AD, 2002)
"We randomly assigned 2289 patients with symptoms of heart failure at rest or on minimal exertion and with an ejection fraction <25% (but not volume-overloaded) to double-blind treatment with either placebo (n=1133) or carvedilol (n=1156) for an average of 10."5.10Effect of carvedilol on the morbidity of patients with severe chronic heart failure: results of the carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) study. ( Amann-Zalan, I; Coats, AJ; DeMets, DL; Fowler, MB; Holcslaw, TL; Katus, HA; Krum, H; Mohacsi, P; Packer, M; Roecker, EB; Rouleau, JL; Staiger, C; Tendera, M, 2002)
"Recent studies have shown that carvedilol therapy in patients with heart failure improves clinical outcome and survival, however, the effects of such treatment on left cardiac morphology and function in elderly patients with severe heart failure has not been widely studied."5.10Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular remodeling and systolic function in elderly patients with heart failure. ( Angori, P; Auteri, A; Bruni, F; Palazzuoli, A; Pasqui, AL; Pastorelli, M; Puccetti, L, 2002)
"We performed a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of carvedilol effects in children with severe, chronic heart failure (HF), despite the use of conventional therapy."5.10Delisting of infants and children from the heart transplantation waiting list after carvedilol treatment. ( Alcides Bocchi, E; Azeka, E; Franchini Ramires, JA; Valler, C, 2002)
"While receiving placebo (2 months) and a full dosage of carvedilol (4 months), 15 chronic heart failure patients were evaluated by quality-of-life questionnaire, pulmonary function tests, cardiopulmonary exercise tests with constant workload, and a ramp protocol."5.10Carvedilol reduces the inappropriate increase of ventilation during exercise in heart failure patients. ( Agostoni, P; Bussotti, M; De Vita, S; Guazzi, M; Palermo, P, 2002)
" We hypothesized that the nonselective beta-antagonist carvedilol, through its alpha1-adrenergic blocking properties, may modulate vascular reactivity to Ang II in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.10Vasopressor response to angiotensin II infusion in patients with chronic heart failure receiving beta-blockers. ( Jorde, UP; Katz, SD; Lang, CC; Mancini, DM; Packer, M; Vittorio, TJ, 2003)
"To evaluate the early effects of the beta-blocker carvedilol in patients with severe heart failure."5.10Effects of initiating carvedilol in patients with severe chronic heart failure: results from the COPERNICUS Study. ( Coats, AJ; Fowler, MB; Katus, HA; Krum, H; Mohacsi, P; Packer, M; Roecker, EB; Rouleau, JL; Tendera, M, 2003)
"Patients with congestive heart failure on a non-selective beta adrenoreceptor blocker or beta1 selective blocker responded differently to the inotropic drug dobutamine: the beta1 blockade caused by metoprolol could be counteracted by dobutamine, whereas with carvedilol a low dose of dobutamine increased cardiac output, and a higher dose of dobutamine caused a pressor effect."5.10Different responses to dobutamine in the presence of carvedilol or metoprolol in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Andersson, B; Bollano, E; Hjalmarson, A; Täng, MS; Waagstein, F, 2003)
"In a multicentre, double-blind, and randomised parallel group trial, we assigned 1511 patients with chronic heart failure to treatment with carvedilol (target dose 25 mg twice daily) and 1518 to metoprolol (metoprolol tartrate, target dose 50 mg twice daily)."5.10Comparison of carvedilol and metoprolol on clinical outcomes in patients with chronic heart failure in the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET): randomised controlled trial. ( Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Hanrath, P; Komajda, M; Lubsen, J; Lutiger, B; Metra, M; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, WJ; Scherhag, A; Skene, A; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2003)
"We did a double-blind, randomised trial to compare placebo and carvedilol for 6 months in individuals with stable, chronic heart failure due to ischaemic left-ventricular systolic dysfunction."5.10Myocardial viability as a determinant of the ejection fraction response to carvedilol in patients with heart failure (CHRISTMAS trial): randomised controlled trial. ( Cleland, JG; Coats, AJ; Lahiri, A; Macfarlane, PW; Mule, JD; Murray, GD; Pennell, DJ; Ray, SG; Vered, Z, 2003)
"Acute administration of carvedilol attenuates the vasoconstriction response to adrenergic stimuli when compared with placebo and metoprolol in normal subjects, whereas chronic administration of carvedilol does not attenuate the vasoconstrictor response to adrenergic stimuli when compared with metoprolol in heart failure subjects."5.10Comparative effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on regional vascular responses to adrenergic stimuli in normal subjects and patients with chronic heart failure. ( Androne, AS; Hryniewicz, K; Hudaihed, A; Katz, SD, 2003)
"We studied effects of beta-adrenoblocker carvedilol vs placebo in 60 patients with chronic cardiac failure (CCF) of functional classes III-IV in a 6-month open randomized trial."5.10[Endothelial protection in patients with apparent cardiac failure in long-term therapy by carvedilol]. ( Shliakhto, EV; Sitnikova, MIu, 2003)
" Thirty-three patients with CHF, with exercise limited by dyspnea and left ventricular ejection fraction of 26 +/- 4%, were randomized to receive metoprolol or carvedilol for 6 months."5.10Effects of cold exposure on submaximal exercise performance and adrenergic activation in patients with congestive heart failure and the effects of beta-adrenergic blockade (carvedilol or metoprolol). ( Blanchet, M; Ducharme, A; Fortier, A; Juneau, M; Larivée, L; Marquis, J; Nigam, A; Racine, N; Rouleau, JL; Tardif, JC; White, M, 2003)
"To examine the influence of carvedilol dose and concentration in serum on plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), a measure of heart failure progression."5.10Serum carvedilol concentration and its relation to change in plasma brain natriuretic peptide level in the treatment of heart failure: a preliminary study. ( Konishi, H; Minouchi, T; Nishio, S; Tsutamoto, T; Yamaji, A, 2003)
"In large clinical trials both carvedilol and metoprolol have been shown to reduce mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure."5.10Rationale and design of the carvedilol or metoprolol European trial in patients with chronic heart failure: COMET. ( Cleland, JG; Di Lenarda, A; Hanrath, P; J Remme, W; Komajda, M; Metra, M; Poole-Wilson, PA; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2002)
"In a randomized (2:1), double-blinded design study, we studied 25 patients with congestive heart failure (66 +/- 9 years, ejection fraction 30 +/- 7%) before and after 23-week treatment with the beta blocker carvedilol 25 mg twice daily (n = 17) or placebo (n = 8) in addition to standard therapy."5.10Effect of carvedilol on microcirculatory and glucose metabolic regulation in patients with congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic cardiomyopathy. ( Andreasen, F; Bøttcher, M; Gøtzsche, O; Nielsen, TT; Refsgaard, J, 2002)
"Plasma neurohormones were analyzed for prediction of adverse outcomes and response to treatment in 415 patients with ischemic left ventricular dysfunction randomly assigned to receive carvedilol or placebo."5.09Neurohumoral prediction of benefit from carvedilol in ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Group. ( Doughty, R; Espiner, EA; Frampton, C; Ikram, H; Macmahon, S; Nicholls, MG; Richards, AM; Sharpe, N; Yandle, TG, 1999)
"We and others have previously shown that carvedilol improves left ventricular (LV) function and symptoms in chronic heart failure."5.09Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular mass, chamber geometry, and mitral regurgitation in chronic heart failure. ( Abraham, WT; Bristow, MR; Gilbert, EM; Gill, EA; Larrain, JR; Lowes, BD; Robertson, AD, 1999)
"Carvedilol is the first beta-blocker to obtain approval for treatment of heart failure."5.09Carvedilol. ( , 1999)
"Twenty-one patients with New York Heart Association class II to III heart failure were randomly assigned (2 to 1) to carvedilol (25 mg twice daily, n = 14) or placebo (n = 7) for 6 months."5.09Pulmonary function, cardiac function, and exercise capacity in a follow-up of patients with congestive heart failure treated with carvedilol. ( Agostoni, P; Guazzi, M; Guazzi, MD; Matturri, M; Pontone, G, 1999)
"This study was performed to compare the long-term clinical efficacy of treatment with metoprolol versus carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure."5.09Beta-blockade in heart failure: a comparison of carvedilol with metoprolol. ( Chan, KW; Chan, SK; Raymond, K; Sanderson, JE; Woo, KS; Yeung, LY; Yip, G, 1999)
"Carvedilol reduces mortality and improves symptoms and ejection fraction in ischemic heart failure, but its mode of action is not well defined and not all patients respond to treatment."5.09The carvedilol hibernation reversible ischaemia trial, marker of success (CHRISTMAS) study. Methodology of a randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre study of carvedilol in hibernation and heart failure. ( Atkinson, P; Burgess, M; Cleland, JG; Davies, G; Pennell, DJ; Ray, SG; Slomka, P; Webster, J, 2000)
"In patients with chronic heart failure, the use of carvedilol therapy induces clinical and hemodynamic improvement."5.09Beta-blockade therapy in chronic heart failure: diastolic function and mitral regurgitation improvement by carvedilol. ( Capomolla, S; Caporotondi, A; Cobelli, F; Febo, O; Gnemmi, M; Mortara, A; Opasich, C; Pinna, GD; Riccardi, G, 2000)
"Carvedilol improved LV regional WMSI in patients with heart failure caused by ischemic heart disease."5.09Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular regional wall motion in patients with heart failure caused by ischemic heart disease. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group. ( Doughty, RN; Gamble, G; MacMahon, S; Sharpe, N; Whalley, GA, 2000)
"Both metoprolol and carvedilol produce hemodynamic and clinical benefits in patients with chronic heart failure; carvedilol exerts greater antiadrenergic effects than metoprolol, but it is unknown whether this pharmacological difference results in hemodynamic and clinical differences between the 2 drugs."5.09Differential effects of beta-blockers in patients with heart failure: A prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison of the long-term effects of metoprolol versus carvedilol. ( Boldi, E; Dei Cas, L; Giubbini, R; Metra, M; Modena, MG; Nodari, S, 2000)
"Carvedilol improves left ventricular (LV) function when heart failure is due to LV systolic dysfunction, but the magnitude of the response is heterogeneous among patients with coronary disease, possibly reflecting the presence or volume of hibernating myocardium."5.09The carvedilol hibernation reversible ischaemia trial; marker of success (CHRISTMAS). The CHRISTMAS Study Steering Committee and Investigators. ( Cleland, JG; Coats, A; Cowley, A; Lahiri, A; MacFarlane, P; Murray, G; Pennel, D; Ray, S, 1999)
" The objective of this study was to determine if these antioxidant effects are detectable in patients with heart failure and to compare carvedilol with the selective beta-blocker metoprolol."5.09Antioxidant properties of carvedilol and metoprolol in heart failure: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. ( Arumanayagam, M; Chan, S; Sanderson, JE; Tong, S, 2001)
"To verify and compare the effects respectively exercised in chronic heart failure patients by transdermal, slow release scopolamine patch and by the beta and alfa adrenoreceptor blocker carvedilol upon the main indexes derived from maximal cardiopulmonary stress test, as well as from analysis of heart rate variability."5.09Different impact of carvedilol and transdermal scopolamine on cardiovascular performance of mild-moderate chronic heart failure patients: evidence of useful effects of scopolamine on tolerance to work load. ( De Vecchis, R; Nocerino, L; Pucciarelli, G; Setaro, A, 2000)
"The aim of this study was to investigate in dialysis patients with symptomatic heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class II or III whether the addition of carvedilol to conventional therapy is associated with beneficial effects on cardiac architecture, function and clinical status."5.09Dilated cardiomyopathy in dialysis patients--beneficial effects of carvedilol: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Cice, G; Di Benedetto, A; Ferrara, L; Iacono, A; Marinelli, G; Pavese, F; Russo, PE, 2001)
"The objective of this study was to examine the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic consequences of concomitant administration of fluoxetine and carvedilol in heart failure patients."5.09Effect of fluoxetine on carvedilol pharmacokinetics, CYP2D6 activity, and autonomic balance in heart failure patients. ( Adams, KF; Carson, SW; Cascio, WE; Graff, DW; Patterson, JH; Pieper, JA; Williamson, KM, 2001)
"To assess clinical response to carvedilol in long-term treatment of cardiac failure (CF)."5.09[Clinical efficacy of carvedilol in patients with severe cardiac insufficiency]. ( Bol'shakova, OO; Brodskaia, IS; Kozlova, SN; Krutikov, AN; Shliakhto, EV; Sitnikova, MIu, 2001)
"Carvedilol has been shown to decrease the progression of heart failure and improve left ventricular function and survival in patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than 35%."5.09Predicting response to carvedilol for the treatment of heart failure: a multivariate retrospective analysis. ( Abraham, WT; Bristow, MR; Ferguson, D; Lindenfeld, JA; Lowes, BD; Schleman, KA; Wolfel, EE; Zisman, LS, 2001)
"A programme of four phase III clinical trials carried out in the USA on 1094 patients showed that Carvedilol, associated with the usual bitherapy and eventually with digitalis, reduced the mortality and number of hospital admissions of patients with cardiac failure."5.09[Economic study of carvedilol in heart failure. A cost effectiveness study in France]. ( Cohen-Solal, A; Dubois-Randé, JL; Lévy, E; Lévy, P, 2001)
"The benefits of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors and beta-blockers may be smaller in black patients than in patients of other races, but it is unknown whether race influences the response to carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure."5.09Race and the response to adrenergic blockade with carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Bristow, MR; Cohn, JN; Colucci, WS; Fowler, MB; Gilbert, EM; Lukas, MA; Packer, M; Yancy, CW; Young, ST, 2001)
"Carvedilol treatment in patients with heart failure results in a 57% decrease in myocardial FFA use without a significant change in glucose use."5.09Myocardial free fatty acid and glucose use after carvedilol treatment in patients with congestive heart failure. ( DeGrado, TR; Nickles, RJ; Russell, DC; Stanko, P; Stone, CK; Taylor, M; Wallhaus, TR, 2001)
"The previously reported benefits of carvedilol with regard to morbidity and mortality in patients with mild-to-moderate heart failure were also apparent in the patients with severe heart failure who were evaluated in this trial."5.09Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure. ( Castaigne, A; Coats, AJ; DeMets, DL; Fowler, MB; Katus, HA; Krum, H; Mohacsi, P; Packer, M; Roecker, EB; Rouleau, JL; Schultz, MK; Tendera, M, 2001)
"Although neurohormonal status has known prognostic significance in heart failure, the predictive power of either N-BNP or adrenomedullin in chronic ischemic LV dysfunction has not been previously reported."5.09Plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and adrenomedullin: prognostic utility and prediction of benefit from carvedilol in chronic ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Group. ( Doughty, R; Espiner, EA; Frampton, C; MacMahon, S; Murphy, J; Nicholls, MG; Richards, AM; Sharpe, N; Yandle, TG, 2001)
"Fourteen digitalised patients diagnosed with heart failure (NYHA Functional class II) with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy in chronic established atrial fibrillation were administered carvedilol in addition to their anti-heart failure medications in an attempt to improve their heart rate control."5.09Beneficial effect of carvedilol on heart rate response to exercise in digitalised patients with heart failure in atrial fibrillation due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. ( Agarwal, AK; Venugopalan, P, 2001)
"Carvedilol has been shown to improve morbidity and mortality in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF)."5.09Carvedilol titration in patients with congestive heart failure receiving inotropic therapy. ( Antonio, C; Choudhary, G; Heaney, L; Jain, A; Just, V; Kumar, A; Papp, MA, 2001)
"This study evaluated the independent and combined effects of captopril and carvedilol on left ventricular remodeling in chronic heart failure."5.09Regression of left ventricular remodeling in chronic heart failure: Comparative and combined effects of captopril and carvedilol. ( Khattar, RS; Lahiri, A; Senior, R; Soman, P; van der Does, R, 2001)
"This study investigates the effects of a change of beta-adrenergic blocking agent treatment from metoprolol to carvedilol and vice versa in patients with heart failure (HF)."5.09Prospective crossover comparison of carvedilol and metoprolol in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Böhm, M; Crivaro, M; Elter, T; LaRosee, K; Maack, C; Nickenig, G; Stäblein, A; Wuttke, H, 2001)
"Thirty-six patients with chronic heart failure were randomized to the nonselective beta-blocker carvedilol or the selective beta-blocker metoprolol (double-blind)."5.09Nonselective versus selective beta-adrenergic receptor blockade in congestive heart failure: differential effects on sympathetic activity. ( Al-Hesayen, A; Allan, R; Azevedo, ER; Floras, JS; Kelly, S; Kubo, T; Mak, S; Newton, GE; Parker, JD; Schofield, A, 2001)
"The purpose of this study was to determine whether carvedilol's alpha(1)-adrenoceptor antagonism persists during long-term therapy of patients with congestive heart failure (CHF)."5.09Lack of evidence for peripheral alpha(1)- adrenoceptor blockade during long-term treatment of heart failure with carvedilol. ( Azevedo, ER; Floras, JS; Kubo, T; Newton, GE; Parker, JD, 2001)
"We retrospectively evaluated patients entered into the Multicenter Oral Carvedilol Heart failure Assessment (MOCHA) trial, a 6-month, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter, dose-response evaluation of carvedilol in patients with chronic stable symptomatic heart failure."5.09Aspirin impairs reverse myocardial remodeling in patients with heart failure treated with beta-blockers. ( Bristow, MR; Lindenfeld, J; Lowes, BD; Robertson, AD, 2001)
"A number of studies showed the improvement in left ventricular (LV) function and clinical outcome that carvedilol produces in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF)."5.09[Tolerability and clinical effects of carvedilol in patients over 70 years of age with chronic heart failure due to left ventricular dysfunction]. ( Cioffi, G; Stefenelli, C, 2001)
"This study investigated the effects of carvedilol, a beta-blocker with alpha 1-blocking properties, on left ventricular size and function, maximal and submaximal exercise performance, and symptoms in 415 patients with stable heart failure of ischemic etiology (ejection fraction < 45%)."5.08Effects of carvedilol, a vasodilator-beta-blocker, in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischemic heart disease. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group. ( , 1995)
"We enrolled 56 patients with severe chronic heart failure into a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the vasodilating beta-blocker carvedilol."5.08Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the long-term efficacy of carvedilol in patients with severe chronic heart failure. ( Goldsmith, RL; Horn, E; Katz, SD; Krum, H; Kukin, ML; Medina, N; Penn, J; Sackner-Bernstein, JD; Schwartz, B; Yushak, M, 1995)
"This study assessed the safety and efficacy of carvedilol in patients with heart failure caused by idiopathic or ischemic cardiomyopathy."5.08Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study. ( Bristow, MR; Gilbert, EM; Olsen, SL; Renlund, DG; Taylor, DO; Yanowitz, FD, 1995)
"Carvedilol is a non-selective beta-adrenoceptor antagonist with vasodilating properties which has been shown to be effective in the management both of hypertension and of stable angina pectoris."5.08Vasodilating beta-blockers in heart failure. ( Raftery, EB, 1995)
"Carvedilol reduces the risk or death as well as the risk of hospitalization for cardiovascular causes in patients with heart failure who are receiving treatment with digoxin, diuretics, and an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor."5.08The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group. ( Bristow, MR; Cohn, JN; Colucci, WS; Fowler, MB; Gilbert, EM; Packer, M; Shusterman, NH, 1996)
"415 patients with chronic stable heart failure were randomly assigned treatment with carvedilol (207) or matching placebo (208)."5.08Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group. ( , 1997)
"The aim of this study, a substudy of the Australia-New Zealand trial of carvedilol in patients with heart failure due to ischemic heart disease, was to determine the effects of this treatment on left ventricular size and function with the use of quantitative two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography."5.08Left ventricular remodeling with carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischemic heart disease. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group. ( Doughty, RN; Gamble, G; MacMahon, S; Sharpe, N; Whalley, GA, 1997)
"One hundred thirty-one patients with severe congestive heart failure were enrolled into a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the vasodilating beta-blocker carvedilol."5.08Safety and efficacy of carvedilol in severe heart failure. The U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group. ( Bristow, MR; Cohn, JN; Colucci, WS; Fowler, MB; Gilbert, EM; Holcslaw, TL; Kinhal, V; Krueger, SK; Lejemtel, T; Lukas, MA; Narahara, KA; Packer, M; Young, ST, 1997)
"This study was aimed at investigating in chronic heart failure (CHF) the effects that beta-blockade with carvedilol may have on lung function, and their relationship with left ventricular (LV) performance and peak exercise oxygen uptake (VO2p)."5.08[A failed improvement in pulmonary function and exercise capacity with carvedilol in congestive heart failure despite an excellent effect on left ventricular function]. ( Agostoni, P; Guazzi, M; Lomanto, M; Matturri, M; Pontone, G; Trevisi, N, 1998)
"This study investigated the effects of carvedilol on right ventricular (RV) volume and systolic function in chronic heart failure patients."5.08Effects of carvedilol on right ventricular function in chronic heart failure. ( Bristow, MR; Christian, PE; Datz, FL; Gilbert, EM; Quaife, RA; Volkman, K, 1998)
"This study was designed to evaluate the effect of carvedilol on nitrate tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure."5.08Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of carvedilol on the prevention of nitrate tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Kakihana, M; Ohtsuka, S; Sugishita, Y; Watanabe, H, 1998)
"We retrospectively analyzed the Australia/New Zealand Carvedilol Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group study of 415 patients with mild to moderate ischemic heart failure where amiodarone was administered as part of the treatment therapy (in 52 patients)."5.08Efficacy and safety of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure receiving concomitant amiodarone therapy. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group. ( Krum, H; MacMahon, S; Sharpe, N; Shusterman, N, 1998)
"Carvedilol is a nonselective beta-blocker with alpha-mediated vasodilating properties that has been shown to be effective in systemic hypertension, stable angina, and congestive heart failure (CHF)."5.07Effects of carvedilol on ventricular arrhythmias. ( DasGupta, P; Lahiri, A; Müller-Beckmann, B; Senior, R; van der Does, R, 1992)
"Beta-blockers such as metoprolol, carvedilol, and bisoprolol are indicated for the treatment of patients with reduced ejection fraction heart failure."5.05Genetic Variation of Hepatic Enzymes Influence on β-Blocker Dose in Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction Heart Failure. ( Ingram, A; Valente, M, 2020)
"This first update of our review found very low-quality evidence for the effects of either carvedilol or rosuvastatin, compared with placebo, for treating heart failure in people with Chagas disease."4.93Pharmacological interventions for treating heart failure in patients with Chagas cardiomyopathy. ( Kwong, JS; Martí-Carvajal, AJ, 2016)
" Studies investigating any of three beta blockers (carvedilol, bisoprolol, and extended release metoprolol succinate) which are known to be effective in adult patients with heart failure were included."4.91Effects of beta-blockers for congestive heart failure in pediatric and congenital heart disease patients: a meta-analysis of published studies. ( Cho, MJ; Jung Kwak, M; Kim, HY; Kim, YM; Lee, HD; Lim, RK; Park, KH, 2015)
"Long-term treatment with appropriate doses of carvedilol or metoprolol is currently recommended for patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) to decrease the risk of death, hospitalizations, and patients' symptoms."4.91Meta-analysis of the effects of carvedilol versus metoprolol on all-cause mortality and hospitalizations in patients with heart failure. ( Afonso, L; Briasoulis, A; Palla, M, 2015)
" Odds ratio for chronic heart failure related mortality/heart transplantation secondary to carvedilol was 0."4.90Beta-Blockers (Carvedilol) in Children with Systemic Ventricle Systolic Dysfunction - Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Bjelakovic, B; Buchhorn, R; Kosutic, J; Prijic, A; Prijic, S; Vukomanovic, V; Zdravkovic, M, 2014)
"This Cochrane review has found a lack of evidence on the effects of carvedilol for treating heart failure in patients with Chagas disease."4.88Pharmacological interventions for treating heart failure in patients with chagas cardiomyopathy. ( Hidalgo, R; Kwong, JS; Martí-Carvajal, AJ; Nicola, S; Simancas-Racines, D, 2012)
"Carvedilol is a beta-adrenergic antagonist with vasodilatory properties (alpha1-antagonism), which has been extensively evaluated in the treatment of patients with heart failure."4.84Carvedilol: use in chronic heart failure. ( Doughty, RN; White, HD, 2007)
"The historical choice of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition as first-line therapy in heart failure is challenged by early activation of the sympathetic system and multiple ways beta blockade (in particular, unselective agents such as carvedilol) may affect cardiac remodeling, its underlying mechanisms, and, hence, progression of heart failure, compared with ACE inhibition."4.84Beta blockers or angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker: what should be first? ( Remme, WJ, 2007)
"The third generation beta-blocker (carvedilol) is effective in reduction of hypertension, and of mortality and morbidity as a supplement to conventional drugs of heart failure therapies (diuretics, ACE inhibitors), based on randomized controlled trials and retrospective analysis."4.83[The effectiveness of carvedilol in heart failure]. ( Brodszky, V; Farsang, C; Gulácsi, L; Jermendy, G; Kárpáti, K; Vándorfi, G; Zámolyi, K, 2006)
" The remodeling effect of beta-blockade with carvedilol has been studied in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction and in patients with chronic heart failure of ischemic etiology."4.82Cardiac remodeling in coronary artery disease. ( Sharpe, N, 2004)
"The safety, tolerability, and hemodynamic effects of carvedilol in patients with heart failure were first studied in the mid 1990s."4.82Landmark studies: the Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Collaborative Group (ANZ) Trial and the US Carvedilol Trials Program. ( Gilbert, EM, 2004)
"Carvedilol is an adrenergic antagonist with nonselective beta- and a1-receptor blocking properties that has demonstrated significant clinical benefit in the management of patients with heart failure and in the post-myocardial infarction setting."4.82Carvedilol: beta-blockade and beyond. ( Gheorghiade, M; Stroe, AF, 2004)
"In the United States, carvedilol and metoprolol (tartrate or succinate) are the most commonly employed beta-adrenoreceptor antagonists for the treatment of heart failure."4.82Critical differences among beta-adrenoreceptor antagonists in myocardial failure: debating the MERIT of COMET. ( McBride, BF; White, CM, 2005)
"There is overwhelming evidence that beta blocker therapy in the form of metoprolol, bisoprolol, and carvedilol can have positive outcomes on morbidity, mortality, and quality of life in patients who have been diagnosed with mild to severe heart failure."4.82Emerging trends in the management of heart failure: Beta blocker therapy. ( Rone, T; Sauls, JL, 2005)
"The Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET) found that in patients with heart failure, survival appears to be better with carvedilol than with immediate-release metoprolol."4.82[Beta-adrenolytics in heart failure--are they all really equal?]. ( Filipiak, KJ; Opolski, G, 2005)
"Several recently completed survival trials, including Metoprolol CR/XL Randomized Intervention Trial in Congestive Heart Failure (MERIT-HF), Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study II (CIBIS-II), and the Carvedilol Prospective Randomized Cumulative Survival (COPERNICUS) trial have examined the effects of ss-blockers on survival and the need for hospitalization."4.81Consistency of ss-blocker effect across various subgroups with heart failure: insights from the MERIT-HF trial. ( Ghali, JK; Goldstein, S; Wikstrand, J, 2002)
"Both metoprolol and carvedilol improve cardiac function and prolong survival in patients with heart failure."4.81Comparative effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on left ventricular ejection fraction in heart failure: results of a meta-analysis. ( Antonopoulos, GV; Berlin, JA; Chittams, J; Konstam, MA; Packer, M; Udelson, JE, 2001)
"All patients with New York Heart Association class II and III heart failure should receive beta-blocker therapy with bisoprolol, carvedilol, or metoprolol."4.81Beta-blockers to reduce mortality in patients with systolic dysfunction: a meta-analysis. ( Lee, S; Spencer, A, 2001)
"n 1987 the results of the Consensus study were published, and showed that enalapril, an angiotensin convertor enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), was able to modify the clinical course of the heart failure syndrome thereby reducing mortality."4.81[Clinical trials on heart failure]. ( Cosín Aguilar, J; Hernándiz Martínez, A, 2001)
"Carvedilol and vesnarinone are drugs attracting recent interest in the treatment of chronic heart failure."4.81Carvedilol and vesnarinone: new antiarrhythmic approach in heart failure therapy. ( Cheng, JH; Kamiya, K; Kodama, I, 2001)
"Patients with chronic heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction of ischemic or nonischemic etiology have shown improvement in morbidity and mortality with carvedilol therapy."4.81Carvedilol in the failing heart. ( Gilbert, EM; Lombardi, WL, 2001)
"Carvedilol is a third-generation vasodilating beta-blocker initially approved for the treatment of hypertension."4.80Recent observations with beta-adrenoceptor blockade. Beneficial effects in hypertension and heart failure. ( Feuerstein, GZ; Ohlstein, EH; Ruffolo, RR, 1998)
"Carvedilol, a beta-adrenoceptor blocking agent with additional alpha(1)-adrenoceptor blocking properties, has been shown to improve left ventricular function in chronic heart failure (CHF)."4.80Assuming the worst may not be bad at all. Carvedilol in heart failure treatment. ( Janson, CP; Schmidt, BM; Wehling, M, 1998)
"Carvedilol is a vasodilating beta-blocker currently marketed for the treatment of mild to moderate hypertension and application is being filed to the FDA for treatment of congestive heart failure."4.79Carvedilol, a novel vasodilating beta-blocker with the potential for cardiovascular organ protection. ( Feuerstein, GZ; Ruffolo, RR, 1996)
"Carvedilol is a novel, multiple-action cardiovascular drug that is currently approved in many countries for the treatment of hypertension."4.79Pharmacology of carvedilol: rationale for use in hypertension, coronary artery disease, and congestive heart failure. ( Feuerstein, GZ; Ruffolo, RR, 1997)
" Carvedilol, which is a nonselective beta-blocking and alpha 1-blocking drug, with additional Ca(2+)-antagonistic properties, is being developed as an antihypertensive, antianginal drug and as an adjunct therapy in congestive heart failure."4.78Development of a multiaction beta blocker. Scientific challenges and regulatory needs. ( Lessem, JN; Lukas, MA, 1993)
"Carvedilol, a β-blocker prescribed for chronic heart failure, suffers from poor bioavailability and rapid first pass metabolism when administered orally."4.31Tip loaded cyclodextrin-carvedilol complexes microarray patches. ( Anjani, QK; Donnelly, RF; Hamid, KA; Li, H; Moreno-Castellanos, N; Sabri, AHB, 2023)
"Background Carvedilol may have favorable glycemic properties compared with metoprolol, but it is unknown if carvedilol has mortality benefit over metoprolol in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)."4.02Long-Term Mortality Associated With Use of Carvedilol Versus Metoprolol in Heart Failure Patients With and Without Type 2 Diabetes: A Danish Nationwide Cohort Study. ( Andersson, C; Gislason, GH; Kristensen, SL; Køber, L; Madelaire, C; Pierce, C; Schou, M; Schwartz, B; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2021)
"The Beta-Blocker Evaluation Survival Trial showed no survival benefit for bucindolol in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III/IV heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction, but subanalyses suggested survival benefits for non-Black subjects and Arg389 homozygotes."4.02Ex Ante Economic Evaluation of Arg389 Genetically Targeted Treatment with Bucindolol versus Empirical Treatment with Carvedilol in NYHA III/IV Heart Failure. ( Abraham, I; Alkhatib, N; Erstad, B; Gharaibeh, M; Karnes, J; Klimecki, W; Lee, CS; Ramos, K; Slack, M; Sweitzer, NK, 2021)
"Although prior literature suggests that metoprolol may worsen glucose control compared to carvedilol, whether this has clinical relevance among older adults with diabetes and heart failure (HF) remains an open question."4.02Risk of clinically relevant hyperglycemia with metoprolol compared to carvedilol in older adults with heart failure and diabetes. ( Dave, CV; Dejanovic, I; Gerhard, T; Horton, DB; Kobylarz, FA; Nyandege, A; Setoguchi, S; Strom, BL; Tseng, CL, 2021)
"This study compared the survival and the risk of heart failure (HF), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), diabetes mellitus (DM), hypoglycemia, and renal failure (RF) hospitalizations in geriatric patients exposed to carvedilol or metoprolol."3.96Metoprolol Versus Carvedilol in Patients With Heart Failure, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, and Renal Failure. ( Andersen, M; Jensen, MT; Kragholm, K; Rasmussen, DB; Sessa, M; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2020)
"Clinical guidelines suggest that for patients with heart failure and concurrent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), metoprolol/bisoprolol/nebivolol should be preferred over carvedilol."3.91Beta-blocker choice and exchangeability in patients with heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an Italian register-based cohort study. ( Andersen, M; Capuano, A; Jensen, MT; Kragholm, K; Mascolo, A; Pagliaro, C; Rafaniello, C; Rasmussen, DB; Rossi, F; Sessa, M; Sportiello, L; Tari, GM, 2019)
"This study sought to assess the safety of carvedilol therapy among heart failure (HF) patients with a cocaine-use disorder (CUD)."3.91Carvedilol Among Patients With Heart Failure With a Cocaine-Use Disorder. ( Afshar, M; Alvi, RM; Awadalla, M; Banerji, D; Groarke, JD; Hassan, MO; Mulligan, CP; Neilan, TG; Rokicki, A; Tariq, N; Zhang, L, 2019)
"Long term carvedilol therapy appears to be associated with a higher overall survival rate, improvement in ejection fraction and NYHA class in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction."3.91Effects of carvedilol therapy in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction - Results from the Croatian heart failure (CRO-HF) registry. ( Branka, JZ; Davor, M; Domagoj, M; Duska, G; Jelena, M, 2019)
"The evidence-based beta-blockers carvedilol, bisoprolol, and metoprolol succinate reduce mortality and hospitalizations among patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)."3.91Low Utilization of Beta-Blockers Among Medicare Beneficiaries Hospitalized for Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction. ( Brown, TM; Chen, L; Durant, RW; Kilgore, ML; Levitan, EB; Loop, MS; Safford, MM; van Dyke, MK, 2019)
"The effects of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate on appropriate and inappropriate implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) therapy in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) are not fully understood."3.91A comparison of anti-arrhythmic efficacy of carvedilol vs metoprolol succinate in patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators. ( Alqam, B; Ayan, M; Cross, M; Gheith, Z; Habash, F; Paydak, H; Vallurupalli, S, 2019)
"Clinical efficacy and adverse effects of the β-blocking agents, carvedilol, bisoprolol, and metoprolol were analyzed theoretically, and then compared quantitatively, for the purpose of determining their proper use for chronic heart failure."3.85Analysis of Clinical Efficacy and Adverse Effects of β-Blocking Agents Used Clinically for Chronic Heart Failure. ( Fujito, K; Kimura, K; Takayanagi, R; Yamada, Y, 2017)
"The left ventricular reverse remodeling (LVRR) in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and the treatment with carvedilol in infants with severe heart failure remain poorly understood."3.83Left ventricular reverse remodeling with infantile dilated cardiomyopathy and pitfalls of carvedilol therapy. ( Abe, T; Iwasa, T; Negishi, J; Noritake, K; Tsuda, E, 2016)
"Heart failure is a highly prevalent cardiovascular complication among patients receiving long-term hemodialysis, but the benefits of carvedilol, bisoprolol, and metoprolol controlled release/extended release on the outcomes of these patients remain unclear."3.83Prognostic Benefits of Carvedilol, Bisoprolol, and Metoprolol Controlled Release/Extended Release in Hemodialysis Patients with Heart Failure: A 10-Year Cohort. ( Chen, TH; Hong, CY; Sue, YM; Tang, CH; Wang, CC, 2016)
"To compare the effects carvedilol and nebivolol on oxidative stress status in non-ischaemic heart failure (HF) patients."3.81The effects of carvedilol and nebivolol on oxidative stress status in patients with non-ischaemic heart failure. ( Bas, HA; Dogan, A; Karabacak, M; Tayyar, S, 2015)
"The influence of beta-blocker therapy (bisoprolol or carvedilol) (bB) on the prognosis of heart failure (HF) patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) is uncertain."3.81Beta-blocker therapy and prognosis of heart failure patients with new-onset diabetes mellitus. ( Andrey, JL; Aranda, RM; Garcia-Egido, A; Gomez, F; López-Sáez, JB; Pedrosa, MJ; Puerto, JL; Rosety, M, 2015)
" The objective of this study was to develop PBPK models that incorporate the haemodynamic changes in hepatic and renal blood flows occurring in chronic heart failure (CHF) and to evaluate these changes in adults and children, using carvedilol as a model drug."3.81A physiologically based pharmacokinetic drug-disease model to predict carvedilol exposure in adult and paediatric heart failure patients by incorporating pathophysiological changes in hepatic and renal blood flows. ( Khalil, F; Läer, S; Rasool, MF, 2015)
"To determine if metoprolol succinate or carvedilol is more effective in delaying the time to first cardiovascular disease hospital admission in systolic heart failure patients."3.81Comparison of metoprolol succinate versus carvedilol in time to cardiovascular admission in a Veterans Affairs healthcare system: An observational study. ( Baker, E; Brennan, MT; Church, KM; Henalt, R; Joseph, J; Smith, GL, 2015)
"The β-blockers carvedilol and metoprolol provide important therapeutic strategies for heart failure treatment."3.80Carvedilol induces greater control of β2- than β 1-adrenoceptor-mediated inotropic and lusitropic effects by PDE3, while PDE4 has no effect in human failing myocardium. ( Berk, E; Christ, T; Engel, A; Galindo-Tovar, A; Gillette, KT; Kaumann, AJ; Molenaar, P; Ravens, U, 2014)
"Carvedilol is the standard of care for heart failure (HF) patients."3.80Variation in the CYP2D6 genotype is not associated with carvedilol dose changes in patients with heart failure. ( Arcavi, L; Bar-Haim, A; Berkovitch, M; Caspi, A; Goland, S; Harary, I; Nulman, I; Shihmanter, R, 2014)
"The β-blockers carvedilol and metoprolol succinate both reduce mortality in patients with heart failure (HF), but the comparative clinical effectiveness of these drugs is unknown."3.80Association of treatment with carvedilol vs metoprolol succinate and mortality in patients with heart failure. ( Hviid, A; Melbye, M; Pasternak, B; Svanström, H, 2014)
"Data were retrospectively collected from 23 patients with HF [age 57±18 years, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) 33±15%] who could not increase the dosage of carvedilol because of dizziness or hypotension, defined as systolic blood pressure<90 mmHg."3.79Switching from carvedilol to bisoprolol ameliorates adverse effects in heart failure patients with dizziness or hypotension. ( Asano, Y; Ichibori, Y; Kanzaki, M; Komuro, I; Minamiguchi, H; Mizote, I; Ohtani, T; Sakata, Y; Taniguchi, T, 2013)
"The aim of this study was to derive population pharmacokinetic (PK) model for clearance (CL) of carvedilol in adult patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."3.79Population pharmacokinetics of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Apostolović, S; Djuric, J; Jankovic, SM; Jevtovic-Stoimenov, T; Markovic, V; Milovanovic, JR; Nikolic, VN; Pesic, S; Stanojevic, D; Stefanovic, N; Velickovic-Radovanović, R; Zivanovic, S, 2013)
"In 49 consecutive patients with chronic heart failure (HF), LVEF ≤35%, NYHA functional class II-IV, on angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors but not on ß-blockers, LV contractile performance and remodeling were assessed by comprehensive echocardiography at baseline and after 3 and 6 months of treatment with carvedilol."3.78New insights into mechanisms of action of carvedilol treatment in chronic heart failure patients--a matter of time for contractility. ( Ather, S; Bolos, M; Bozkurt, B; Carabello, B; Chan, W; Deswal, A; Mann, DL, 2012)
"We report a case of macroscopic T-wave alternans occurring 30 min before the onset of amiodarone-induced torsade de pointes, illustrating a means to monitor for proarrhythmia."3.78In-hospital monitoring of T-wave alternans in a case of amiodarone-induced torsade de pointes: clinical and methodologic insights. ( Aoyama, T; Hattori, A; Kanamori, H; Kawaguchi, T; Kawasaki, M; Kubota, T; Minatoguchi, S; Nishigaki, K; Takasugi, M; Takasugi, N; Takemura, G; Ushikoshi, H; Verrier, RL, 2012)
"The aim of the present study was to determine whether carvedilol-treated chronic heart failure patients have a different prognosis when stratified for a specific combination of a gain-of-function genotype of the adrenergic β-1 receptor gene (ADRB1) (Arg389-homozygous), two gain-of-function genotypes of the angiotensinogen gene (AGT) (Thr174-homozygous and Thr235-homozygous), and a downregulated genotype of the adrenergic β-2 receptor gene (ADRB2) (Gln27-carrier)."3.78Effect of specific ADRB1/ADRB2/AGT genotype combinations on the association between survival and carvedilol treatment in chronic heart failure: a substudy of the ECHOS trial. ( Afzal, S; Andersen, JT; Broedbaek, K; Børglum, AD; Jimenez-Solem, E; Køber, L; Nyegaard, M; Petersen, M; Poulsen, HE; Stender, S; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2012)
"Relative effectiveness of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate has never been compared in patients with heart failure (HF)."3.78Carvedilol or sustained-release metoprolol for congestive heart failure: a comparative effectiveness analysis. ( Aggarwal, V; Shore, S; Zolty, R, 2012)
"Beta-adrenoceptor blockers nebivolol and carvedilol do not affect diuresis and renal sodium excretion in intact rats, but significantly increase urinary excretion of sodium in animals with a model of heart failure caused by excessive physical exercise and injection of phenylephrine."3.78[Effect of the third generation beta-blockers on ion-regulating renal function in rats with heart failure model]. ( Buchneva, NV; Kuz'min, OB, 2012)
" We investigated whether a predefined combination of the Arg389Gly polymorphism in the adrenergic β(1) -receptor gene (ADRB1) and the Gln27Glu polymorphism in the adrenergic β(2) -receptor gene (ADRB2) could predict survival in carvedilol- and metoprolol-treated chronic heart failure (HF) patients."3.77Association of beta-adrenergic receptor polymorphisms and mortality in carvedilol-treated chronic heart-failure patients. ( Afzal, S; Andersen, JT; Broedbaek, K; Børglum, AD; Hjelvang, BR; Køber, L; Nyegaard, M; Petersen, M; Poulsen, HE; Stender, S; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2011)
"The effect of carvedilol on heart failure (HF) in patients with a functionally univentricular heart (UVH) remains unclear."3.77Effect of carvedilol on heart failure in patients with a functionally univentricular heart. ( Ando, M; Doi, S; Ishibashi, N; Mimori, S; Mizutani, S; Mori, K; Murakami, Y; Nakanishi, T; Park, IS; Takahashi, Y; Waragai, T; Yoshikawa, T, 2011)
" We present a case where carvedilol was replaced with bisoprolol resulting in acute urinary retention."3.77Carvedilol for the treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy in patients with heart failure? ( Lindenfeld, J; Page, RL; Rohrer, CK; Shakar, SF, 2011)
"To evaluate the heart rate dynamic in heart failure patients with different sensibilities of the Carvedilol therapy during an exercise test."3.76Heart rate dynamic during an exercise test in heart failure patients with different sensibilities of the carvedilol therapy: heart rate dynamic during exercise test. ( Bocchi, EA; Carvalho, VO; Guimarães, GV; Rodrigues Alves, RX, 2010)
"In COMET (Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial), carvedilol reduced mortality compared with metoprolol in patients with chronic heart failure."3.76Effects of carvedilol or metoprolol on PAI-1, tPA-mass concentration or Von Willebrand factor in chronic heart failure--a COMET substudy. ( Boman, K; Cleland, JG; Jansson, JH; Nilsson, T; Poole-Wilson, P; Swedberg, K, 2010)
"Although carvedilol and bisoprolol are effective medicines for the treatment of patients with heart failure (HF), only a few reports have compared their effects."3.76Comparative effects of carvedilol vs bisoprolol for severe congestive heart failure. ( Hachiya, H; Haraguchi, G; Hirao, K; Inagaki, H; Isobe, M; Kawabata, M; Kimura, S; Konishi, M, 2010)
" Carvedilol is an anti-heart failure agent that is used to induce cardiac reverse remodeling, and its effect is reportedly dose-dependent."3.76High-dose carvedilol therapy for mechanical circulatory assisted patients. ( Kyo, S; Nishimura, T, 2010)
"Large clinical trials using the betablockers carvedilol, metoprolol, bisoprolol and nebivolol have demonstrated improvement of survival and symptoms in patients with heart failure."3.76Replacement of carvedilol for propranolol in patients with heart failure. ( Castro, RB; Gallo, L; Maciel, BC; Marques, F; Nobre, F; Pintya, AO; Simões, MV, 2010)
"Histamine has a positive inotropic effect on ventricular myocardium and stimulation of histamine H₂ receptors increases the intracellular cAMP level via Gs protein, as dose stimulation of β-adrenergic receptors, and worsens heart failure."3.76A histamine H₂ receptor blocker ameliorates development of heart failure in dogs independently of β-adrenergic receptor blockade. ( Asakura, M; Asanuma, H; Fujita, M; Kim, J; Kitakaze, M; Komamura, K; Minamino, T; Sanada, S; Sasaki, H; Sugimachi, M; Takahama, H; Takashima, S; Wakeno, M, 2010)
"To study beta1-adrenoceptor gene (ADRB1) polymorphism on the development and course of chronic heart failure (CHF) and on the efficiency of its treatment with the beta-adrenoblocker carvedilol in patients with coronary heart failure."3.76[Impact of Gly389Arg beta1-adrenoceptor polymorphism on the risk of chronic heart failure, the nature of its course, and on the efficiency of its treatment with carvedilol]. ( Berezikova, EN; Efremov, AV; Karpov, RS; Maianskaia, SD; Popova, AA; Safronov, ID; Shilov, SN; Tepliakov, AT; Torim, IuIu; Voronina, EN, 2010)
"In the UK, the licence for carvedilol was extended in 1998 to include symptomatic heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class II and III heart failure) with the recommendation that initiation and up-titration should be under the supervision of a hospital physician."3.75Use and risk management of carvedilol for the treatment of heart failure in the community in England: results from a modified prescription-event monitoring study. ( Aurich-Barrera, B; Shakir, SA; Wilton, LV, 2009)
"To study the effects of carvedilol combined with perindopril on Ca(2+) pump activity and the density of Ca(2+)-release channel ryanodine receptor (RyR2) in the myocardial sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) in rats with chronic heart failure caused by myocardial infarction."3.75[Effect of carvedilol and perindopril on Ca(2+) pump activity and Ca(2+)-release channel density in myocardial sarcoplasmic reticulum in rats with chronic heart failure following myocardial infarction]. ( Cui, B; Geng, ZH; Li, LG; Liu, CY; Peng, YH; Yu, SY; Zhao, XH, 2009)
"To examine serum B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels and BNP expression of protein and mRNA in the right ventricular myocardium in juvenile rats with right heart failure (RHF) and the effects of beta-adrenergic receptor blocker carvedilol on serum and myocardial BNP levels in order to investigate the role of BNP in the diagnosis and treatment of RHF."3.75[B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels and the effects of carvedilol on BNP levels in juvenile rats with right heart failure]. ( An, JD; Feng, S; Liang, F, 2009)
"This retrospective cohort study using administrative claims data included veterans 65 years and older receiving bisoprolol, carvedilol, or metoprolol succinate for which prescribing physicians indicated treatment was for heart failure."3.75The effectiveness of collaborative medicine reviews in delaying time to next hospitalization for patients with heart failure in the practice setting: results of a cohort study. ( Barratt, JD; Gilbert, AL; Killer, G; Peck, R; Pratt, N; Ramsay, E; Roughead, EE; Ryan, P, 2009)
"The effect of the dose of carvedilol on cardiac sympathetic nerve activity (CSA) and mortality remain uncertain in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."3.75Dose-dependent prognostic effect of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure--special reference to transcardiac [corrected] gradient of norepinephrine. ( Fujii, M; Horie, M; Kawahara, C; Nishiyama, K; Tsutamoto, T; Yamaji, M; Yamamoto, T, 2009)
"A recent clinical study has shown that carvedilol has a significantly more favorable effect than metoprolol on survival rate in patients with heart failure."3.74Comparison of pharmacodynamics between carvedilol and metoprolol in rats with isoproterenol-induced cardiac hypertrophy: effects of carvedilol enantiomers. ( Asari, K; Hanada, K; Kawana, J; Mita, M; Ogata, H; Saito, M, 2008)
"A Holter ECG recording was obtained before and 1 and 3 months after titrated addition of carvedilol therapy in 10 patients with advanced congestive heart failure."3.74Carvedilol can restore the multifractal properties of heart beat dynamics in patients with advanced congestive heart failure. ( Chan, HL; Chiu, KM; Chu, SH; Lin, TY, 2007)
"The IMPACT-HF trial demonstrated that carvedilol use at the time of heart failure (HF) hospital discharge significantly increased 90-day postdischarge treatment rates."3.74Carvedilol use at discharge in patients hospitalized for heart failure is associated with improved survival: an analysis from Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients with Heart Failure (OPTIMIZE-HF). ( Abraham, WT; Albert, NM; Fonarow, GC; Gheorghiade, M; Greenberg, BH; O'Connor, CM; Stough, WG; Sun, JL; Yancy, C; Young, JB, 2007)
"Carvedilol therapy resulted in a marked decrease in plasma NT-proBNP levels and increase left ventricular ejection fraction in patients with congestive heart failure."3.74The effect of beta-blocker (carvedilol) therapy on N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels and echocardiographic findings in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Arslan, S; Bozkurt, E; Gundogdu, F; Gurlertop, Y; Karakelleoglu, S; Kiziltunc, A; Senocak, H; Sevimli, S, 2007)
" Here, we investigate whether long-term treatment with carvedilol or metoprolol may functionally alter myofibrillar function in end-stage human heart failure."3.74Chronic treatment with carvedilol improves Ca(2+)-dependent ATP consumption in triton X-skinned fiber preparations of human myocardium. ( Bloch, W; Boelck, B; Brixius, K; Grafweg, S; Hoyer, F; Lu, R; Mehlhorn, U; Pott, C; Schwinger, RH, 2007)
" Carvedilol is more effective than Metoprolol for improving the hemodynamics and in attenuating ventricular remodeling after heart failure."3.74Effect of beta-blockers on beta3-adrenoceptor expression in chronic heart failure. ( Chen, GW; Jiang, ZF; Lin, Y; Wang, LX; Wu, TG; Zhao, Q, 2007)
"To study the effects of carvedilol on the transmural heterogeneity of ventricular repolarization in rabbits with congestive heart failure (CHF)."3.74Low-dose carvedilol reduces transmural heterogeneity of ventricular repolarization in congestive heart failure. ( Chen, XP; Chen, YF; Li, WJ; Yao, Z; Yun, ML; Zhong, JH, 2007)
"To characterize prescribing of carvedilol and controlled-release (CR) metoprolol for veterans with heart failure who were predominantly elderly (aged > or = 65) and to compare the time to first hospitalization or death."3.74Carvedilol versus controlled-release metoprolol for elderly veterans with heart failure. ( Anand, IS; Ensrud, KE; Nelson, DB; Rector, TS, 2008)
"Although most patients in Europe with systolic heart failure (SHF) are treated with I(2)-blocking agents at doses significantly lower than the recommended dose, there is limited information available regarding the hemodynamic effects of dobutamine in this patient population."3.74Hemodynamic effects of dobutamine in patients with an exacerbation of chronic systolic heart failure treated with low doses of carvedilol. ( Dalampiras, P; Kelepeshis, G; Sitafidis, G; Skoularigis, J; Triposkiadis, F, 2008)
"The purpose of this study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of R- and S-carvedilol in routinely treated Japanese patients with heart failure."3.74Pharmacokinetics of R- and S-carvedilol in routinely treated Japanese patients with heart failure. ( Fujii, N; Hashimoto, Y; Honda, M; Horiuchi, I; Inoue, H; Nozawa, T; Shimizu, T; Taguchi, M, 2008)
"This is an interim report of a prospective observational cohort study to monitor the safety and tolerability of carvedilol in clinical practice when prescribed for heart failure in England."3.73Observational cohort study to monitor the use and safety of carvedilol in the treatment of heart failure in clinical practice in England--1st interim report. ( Acharya, NV; Shakir, SA; Wilton, LV, 2005)
"Using data from a large United States health-insurance claims database, we conducted a retrospective study to compare the risks of death and hospitalization and the cost of inpatient care in heart failure patients receiving carvedilol vs."3.73Death and hospitalization in heart failure patients receiving carvedilol vs. metoprolol tartrate. ( Delea, TE; Edelsberg, JS; Hagiwara, M; Oster, G; Stanford, R, 2005)
"The aim of this study was to determine the effects of carvedilol on the costs related to the treatment of severe chronic heart failure (CHF)."3.73Carvedilol reduces the costs of medical care in severe heart failure: an economic analysis of the COPERNICUS study applied to the United Kingdom. ( Coats, AJ; Hebborn, A; McMurray, JJ; Packer, M; Stewart, S, 2005)
"To evaluate the hemodynamic effects of orally administered carvedilol in healthy dogs with doses that might be used to initiate treatment in dogs with congestive heart failure."3.73Hemodynamic effects of orally administered carvedilol in healthy conscious dogs. ( Abbott, JA; Broadstone, RV; Pyle, RL; Ward, DL, 2005)
"To observe the changes of serum PDCD5 antibody in chronic ischemic heart failure patients and the effect of carvedilol treatment."3.73[The effect of carvedilol on apoptosis gene PDCD5 expression in chronic heart failure patients]. ( Hu, DY; Lu, PN; Luo, L; Nie, XY; Wu, Y; Zhang, GQ, 2005)
"To study the condition of the sympathico-adrenal system (SAS), synthesis of cAMP dependent on beta2-adrenoreceptors and parameters of free radical oxidation in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH); to examine efficacy of non-selective beta- and alpha1-adrenoblocker carvedilol in PPH patients."3.73[Primary pulmonary hypertension: activation of sympathico-adrenal system and free radical oxidation. Positive effects of carvedilol therapy]. ( Aref'eva, TI; Ataullakhanova, DM; Chazova, IE; Irodova, NL; Konovalova, GG; Krasnikova, TL; Lankin, VZ; Lazutkina, VK; Masenko, VP; Orlova, IaA; Sokolov, SF, 2005)
"Grupo de Estudio de la Sobrevida en la Insuficiencia Cardiaca en Argentina (GESICA) studied whether a standardized protocol for the initiation and titration of the beta-blocker carvedilol in a multicenter, open-label program would optimize beta-blocker use in heart failure (HF) patients."3.73Impact of a standardized titration protocol with carvedilol in heart failure: safety, tolerability, and efficacy-a report from the GESICA registry. ( Diaz, A; Doval, H; Ferrante, D; Grancelli, H; Nul, D; Soifer, S; Varini, S; Zambrano, C, 2005)
"We investigated the change of LV remodeling and function in a rat model of heart failure due to myocardial infarction (MI) with or without carvedilol (30 mg/kg/d) or metoprolol (60 mg/kg/d) treatment for 6 weeks (n = 9 in the MI plus carvedilol group, and n = 8 in every other group)."3.73Effect of beta-blockers on cardiac function and calcium handling protein in postinfarction heart failure rats. ( Hu, SJ; Hu, Y; Sun, YL; Wang, LH; Zhou, JY, 2005)
"To understand the basis of the effectiveness of carvedilol in heart failure by determining its specific properties at human heart beta1- and beta2-adrenoceptors."3.73Carvedilol blocks beta2- more than beta1-adrenoceptors in human heart. ( Christ, T; Kaumann, A; Molenaar, P; Ravens, U, 2006)
"Our previous studies suggest that the increase in heart rate from rest to peak exercise is reduced in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and this is associated with increased oxidative stress, as determined by malondialdehyde (MDA) plasma levels."3.73Effects of carvedilol on oxidative stress and chronotropic response to exercise in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Alcaino, H; Castro, P; Chiong, M; Copaja, M; Corbalan, R; Díaz-Araya, G; Greig, D; Lavandero, S; Pérez, O; Valenzuela, R; Vukasovic, JL, 2005)
" In this study, the metabolic effect of carvedilol in nondiabetic patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) was evaluated."3.73Does carvedilol impair insulin sensitivity in heart failure patients without diabetes? ( Bobbio, M; Catalano, E; Ferrua, S; Grassi, G; Massobrio, N; Pinach, S; Rossi, C; Trevi, GP; Veglio, M, 2005)
" Objectives of the present study were to evaluate the feasibility, tolerability and safety of carvedilol therapy in a cohort of patients > 70 years of age with CHF and left ventricular ejection fraction < 40% with chronic atrial fibrillation."3.73Does atrial fibrillation in very elderly patients with chronic systolic heart failure limit the use of carvedilol? ( Cioffi, G; De Feo, S; Del Sindaco, D; Opasich, C; Pulignano, G; Stefenelli, C; Tarantini, L, 2006)
"In this retrospective study, 27 patients with symptomatic congestive heart failure were given carvedilol upon admission."3.73Significance of combined angiotensin II receptor blocker and carvedilol therapy in patients with congestive heart failure and arginine variant. ( Iwata, A; Kawamura, A; Kumagai, K; Matsuo, K; Matsuo, Y; Miura, S; Nishikawa, H; Sako, H; Saku, K, 2006)
"The COMET study suggested the better effect of carvedilol to metoprolol in treating heart failure."3.73Carvedilol inhibits mitochondrial oxygen consumption and superoxide production during calcium overload in isolated heart mitochondria. ( Fukagawa, Y; Harada, N; Kametani, R; Kawamura, S; Matsuzaki, M; Miura, T; Shibuya, M; Tan, H; Wang, R, 2006)
" Two strategies were evaluated: (1) conventional therapy (conventional)-the risks for death and hospitalization were derived from the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor arm of the SOLVD treatment trial; and (2) pacemaker insertion with atrial pacing and carvedilol therapy (pacemaker-carvedilol)-risk reductions for death and CHF-related hospitalizations for carvedilol compared with conventional therapy were derived from the US Carvedilol Heart Failure Study."3.73Prophylactic pacemaker use to allow beta-blocker therapy in patients with chronic heart failure with bradycardia. ( Aaronson, KD; Fendrick, AM; Knight, BP; Stecker, EC, 2006)
"Carvedilol was well tolerated by Japanese patients with chronic heart failure."3.73[Long-term outcome and tolerability of carvedilol therapy in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure]. ( Endo, Y; Kasanuki, H; Kawashiro, N; Matsuda, N; Uchida, Y, 2006)
"Beta-blockers have many different physiologic effects that could potentially influence the risk of hemorrhagic events in chronic heart failure patients (CHF) on warfarin."3.73Differential associations of beta-blockers with hemorrhagic events for chronic heart failure patients on warfarin. ( Berlowitz, DR; Cunningham, F; Gomez-Caminero, A; Miller, DR; Oliveria, SA; Rothendler, JA, 2006)
"To demonstrate the alterations of Protein Kinase C epsilon (PKC epsilon) and components of its signaling complexes after treatment with fosinopril and carvedilol and analyze potential molecular mechanisms of the two drugs for cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure."3.73Fosinopril and carvedilol reverse hypertrophy and change the levels of protein kinase C epsilon and components of its signaling complex. ( Gao, J; He, H; Ma, L; Wang, P; Wang, W; Wu, H; Zhang, H, 2006)
"Our previous study showed that static handgrip caused increases in the plasma adrenomedullin (ADM) both in patients with heart failure (HF) and healthy subjects."3.73Effect of adrenergic blockade on plasma adrenomedullin concentration during static handgrip in patients with heart failure. ( Cybulski, G; Krzemiński, K; Mikulski, T; Nazar, K, 2006)
"To retrospectively investigate the effect of carvedilol and spironolactone plus furosemide, administered concomitantly with an angiotensin II converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I) or an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) to patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."3.73Carvedilol accelerate elevation of serum potassium in chronic heart failure patients administered spironolactone plus furosemide and either enalapril maleate or candesartan cilexetil. ( Hirooka, K; Nakayama, D; Saito, M; Takada, M; Yasumura, Y, 2006)
"We hypothesized that abnormal oxidative stress in chronic heart failure (CHF) could be related to endothelial damage and platelet activation, and that the vasodilating beta-blocker carvedilol would have beneficial effects on these processes compared with a selective non-vasodilating cardioselective beta-blocker, bisoprolol."3.72Neither carvedilol nor bisoprolol in maximally tolerated doses has any specific advantage in lowering chronic heart failure oxidant stress: implications for beta-blocker selection. ( Blann, AD; Chin, BS; Gibbs, CR; Lip, GY, 2003)
"To assess the efficacy and tolerability of carvedilol administration in patients with heart failure and concomitant diabetes."3.72Efficacy and tolerability of the long-term administration of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure with and without concomitant diabetes mellitus. ( Dei Cas, A; Dei Cas, L; Metra, M; Nodari, S, 2003)
"Carvedilol and metoprolol are beta(1)-adrenoceptor antagonists that decrease mortality in heart failure."3.72Has COMET solved the controversy as to whether carvedilol is better than metoprolol in heart failure? ( Doggrell, SA, 2004)
"The Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET; Lancet 2003; 362:7-13) found that in patients with heart failure, survival appears to be better with carvedilol than with immediate-release metoprolol tartrate."3.72In heart failure, all beta-blockers are not necessarily equal. ( Francis, GS; Militello, M; Tang, WH, 2003)
"To investigate the effects of carvedilol administration on neurohormonal activation and left ventricular function, carvedilol was added to standard treatment for heart failure in 9 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy due to heart muscle disease."3.72Modulation of neurohormonal activity after treatment of children in heart failure with carvedilol. ( Bonvicini, M; Bronzetti, G; Donti, A; Formigari, R; Giardini, A; Picchio, FM; Prandstraller, D, 2003)
"Body weight and plasma norepinephrine, leptin, and insulin levels were measured in 27 subjects with CHF before and after 6 months of beta-adrenergic receptor blockade with carvedilol or long-acting metoprolol."3.72Partial reversal of cachexia by beta-adrenergic receptor blocker therapy in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Androne, AS; Hryniewicz, K; Hudaihed, A; Katz, SD, 2003)
"Peak oxygen consumption (VO2) is traditionally used for risk stratification in chronic heart failure (CHF); however, its predictive value is unknown with carvedilol treatment."3.72Limited predictive value of cardiopulmonary exercise indices in patients with moderate chronic heart failure treated with carvedilol. ( Bosimini, E; Corrà, U; Eleuteri, E; Giannuzzi, P; Mezzani, A; Scapellato, F; Temporelli, PL, 2004)
"In a population of previously hospitalised patients with low previous uptake of b-blockers and no uptake of N-LEI, optimal combined uptake of interventions through specialist heart failure services can potentially help prevent or postpone approximately four times as many readmissions and a minimum of twice as many deaths compared with simply optimising uptake of spironolactone (not necessarily requiring specialist services)."3.72Assessing the impact of heart failure specialist services on patient populations. ( Cook, GA; Edwards, R; Havely, D; Heller, RF; Lyratzopoulos, G; McElduff, P, 2004)
"The long-term beta-blockade strategy with carvedilol, metoprolol succinate or bisoprolol is now strongly recommended to reduce the rates of mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."3.72Long-term oral carvedilol in chronic heart failure. ( Di Lenarda, A; Moretti, M; Sabbadini, G; Sinagra, G, 2004)
" The normalization was predicted by the nonischemic etiology of CHF, arterial hypertension, absence of diabetes mellitus, carvedilol therapy, and the dose of carvedilol."3.72Chronic left ventricular failure in the community: Prevalence, prognosis, and predictors of the complete clinical recovery with return of cardiac size and function to normal in patients undergoing optimal therapy. ( Cioffi, G; Opasich, C; Stefenelli, C; Tarantini, L, 2004)
"We prospectively assessed the feasibility, safety, tolerability, and 1-year outcome of the in-hospital initiation of carvedilol in elderly patients admitted for worsening heart failure."3.72Pre-discharge initiation of beta-blocker therapy in elderly patients hospitalized for acute decompensation of chronic heart failure: an effective strategy for the implementation of beta-blockade in heart failure. ( Catania, G; Cioffi, G; De Feo, S; Del Sindaco, D; Di Lenarda, A; Opasich, C; Pulignano, G; Russo, P; Stefenelli, C; Tarantini, L, 2004)
"We investigated the contribution of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) in maintaining the blood pressure and in regulating the cardiac function during and after carvedilol administration in rats with heart failure (group F)."3.72Hemodynamic effects of carvedilol infusion and the contribution of the sympathetic nervous system in rats with heart failure. ( Abe, Y; Aizawa, Y; Kakemi, M; Kamal, FA; Kashimura, T; Kodama, M; Ma, M; Miyazaki, M; Nagai, Y; Narasimman, G; Sato, S; Suresh, P; Tachikawa, H; Takahashi, T; Tanabe, N; Wahed, MI; Watanabe, K; Wen, J; Yamaguchi, K, 2004)
" In this report, we describe 5 cases of severe chronic heart failure due to ACM effectively treated with the beta-blocker, carvedilol."3.72Five cases of anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy effectively treated with carvedilol. ( Iwato, K; Kaseda, S; Kyo, T; Mukai, N; Mukai, Y; Nakaike, R; Yoshida, T, 2004)
" For all these reasons, the CAPRICORN trial of carvedilol in post-MI left ventricular dysfunction was an important and eagerly awaited trial, which could show that carvedilol treatment post-MI on top of the so-called modern post-MI therapy reduces mortality."3.71[Beta blockers in post-infarction state]. ( Schultheiss, HP; Tschöpe, C, 2002)
"Patients with CHF and COPD tolerated carvedilol well with no significant reversible airflow limitation, but patients with CHF and asthma tolerated carvedilol poorly."3.71Tolerability of carvedilol in patients with heart failure and concomitant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma. ( Arnold, RH; Glanville, AR; Keogh, AM; Kotlyar, E; Macdonald, PS; McCaffrey, DJ, 2002)
"The objective was to determine the dosing, efficacy, and side effects of the nonselective beta-blocker carvedilol for the management of heart failure in children."3.71Carvedilol as therapy in pediatric heart failure: an initial multicenter experience. ( Addonizio, LJ; Blume, ED; Bruns, LA; Canter, CE; Chrisant, MK; Hallowell, S; Lamour, JM; Pahl, E; Shaddy, RE, 2001)
"Carvedilol reduces disease progression in heart failure, but to our knowledge, its effects on hospitalizations and costs have not been evaluated."3.71Influence of carvedilol on hospitalizations in heart failure: incidence, resource utilization and costs. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group. ( Bristow, MR; Cohn, JN; Colucci, WS; Fowler, MB; Gilbert, EM; Lacey, MJ; Lukas, MA; Oster, G; Packer, M; Richner, R; Vera-Llonch, M; Young, ST, 2001)
"To evaluate prospectively the impact of carvedilol on a short-term physical training program in stable patients with moderate chronic heart failure (CHF), and to analyze parameters predictive of improvement after training."3.71Influence of carvedilol on the benefits of physical training in patients with moderate chronic heart failure. ( Bertrand, P; Charbonnier, B; Forissier, JF; Monpère, C; Vernochet, P, 2001)
"This study considers the cost-effectiveness of bisoprolol in heart failure patients as an adjunctive therapy to usual treatment."3.71A cost-effectiveness analysis of bisoprolol for heart failure. ( Varney, S, 2001)
"The ANZ trial, a carvedilol study in heart failure, is characterized by a considerable number of early withdrawals in the carvedilol group."3.71Does intention-to-treat analysis answer all questions in long-term mortality trials? Considerations on the basis of the ANZ trial. ( Sharpe, N; Sponer, G; Tillmann, HC; Wehling, M, 2001)
"The purpose of this study was to estimate the cost-effectiveness of beta-blocker therapy with either metoprolol or carvedilol in addition to conventional therapy for patients with heart failure (HF) in Canada."3.71Cost-effectiveness of beta-blocker therapy with metoprolol or with carvedilol for treatment of heart failure in Canada. ( Briggs, AH; Demers, C; Levy, AR; O'Brien, BJ, 2001)
"Carvedilol therapy reduces mortality from sudden cardiac death and progressive pump failure in congestive heart failure (CHF)."3.71The effects of chronic carvedilol therapy on QT dispersion in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Oto, A; Sade, E; Tokgozoglu, L; Yildirir, A, 2001)
"Milrinone and dobutamine are used to manage decompensated heart failure, but their efficacy in patients on beta-blocker therapy was unknown."3.71Milrinone versus dobutamine in heart failure subjects treated chronically with carvedilol. ( Bristow, MR; Eichhorn, EJ; Gilbert, EM; Lowes, BD; Tsvetkova, T, 2001)
"To examine the ability of myocardial contractile reserve (MCR) assessment to predict the improvement of left ventricular ejection fraction with treatment by carvedilol, a prospective study was undertaken in 85 patients with chronic heart failure and left ventricular ejection fraction < 45%."3.71Myocardial contractile reserve under low doses of dobutamine and improvement of left ventricular ejection fraction with treatment by carvedilol. ( Bellorini, M; Desnos, M; Fulla, Y; Funck, F; Guillard, N; Hagege, A; Jourdain, P; Loiret, J; Thebault, B, 2002)
"Our purpose was to evaluate the clinical effect of carvedilol among pediatric patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who did not respond to standard therapy and to assess the pharmacokinetics of carvedilol among these children."3.71Carvedilol therapy in pediatric patients with congestive heart failure: a study investigating clinical and pharmacokinetic parameters. ( Behn, F; Eiselt, M; Läer, S; Meibohm, B; Mir, TS; Scholz, H; Venzke, A; Weil, J, 2002)
"As experience with beta-blocker use in patients with congestive heart failure is increasing, enthusiasm for carvedilol use in these patients is also increasing."3.70Possible adverse skin reaction to carvedilol. ( Gutierrez, R; Lo, A; Simpson, SH; Teo, KK; Tsuyuki, RT, 1998)
"Carvedilol (Coreg), a beta- and alpha-blocker and an antioxidant drug, was evaluated for moderate to severe heart failure patients in a program containing four United States and one Australia/New Zealand study."3.70Carvedilol and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval process: the FDA paradigm and reflections on hypothesis testing. ( Fisher, LD, 1999)
"Clinical studies conducted with carvedilol suggest that beta-adrenoceptor antagonism is an effective therapeutic approach to the treatment of heart failure."3.70In vitro and in vivo characterization of intrinsic sympathomimetic activity in normal and heart failure rats. ( Aiyar, N; Disa, J; Mitchell, MP; Naselsky, DP; Ohlstein, EH; Ruffolo, RR; Stadel, JM; Storer, BL; Willette, RN; Yue, TL, 1999)
"Carvedilol, a nonselective beta-adrenergic blocking drug with alpha-adrenergic blocking and antioxidant properties, has been shown to improve left ventricular function and clinical outcome in patients with mild to moderate chronic heart failure."3.70Tolerability and efficacy of carvedilol in patients with New York Heart Association class IV heart failure. ( Aboyoun, CL; Amor, R; Keogh, AM; Lund, M; Macdonald, PS; McCaffrey, DJ, 1999)
"In this study, we examine the cost effectiveness of carvedilol for the treatment of chronic heart failure (CHF)."3.70Cost effectiveness of carvedilol for heart failure. ( Delea, TE; Fowler, MB; Oster, G; Richner, RE; Vera-Llonch, M, 1999)
"Despite less than target doses in most patients, a favorable effect of carvedilol on functional class in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF) referred for transplant was observed."3.70Carvedilol improves functional class in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction referred for heart transplantation. ( Amin, H; Aminbakhsh, A; D'yachkova, Y; Ignaszweski, AP; Mortimer, S; Pamboukian, SV; Thompson, CR, 1999)
"To assess the safety and efficacy of carvedilol when administered to heart failure patients already receiving amiodarone."3.70Impact of concurrent amiodarone treatment on the tolerability and efficacy of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Aboyoun, C; Amor, R; Keogh, AM; Lund, M; Macdonald, PS; McCaffrey, D, 1999)
"The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of carvedilol therapy in addition to conventional heart failure therapy on heart rate variability (HRV) and on left ventricular function in 14 patients with mild to moderate heart failure due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC)."3.70[Prospective evaluation of effect of carvedilol therapy on heart rate variability in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy]. ( Grimm, W; Hoffmann, J; Hufnagel, G; Maisch, B; Menz, V, 1999)
"A 54-year-old white man with severe heart failure was placed on carvedilol 3."3.70Hypotension with dobutamine: beta-adrenergic antagonist selectivity at low doses of carvedilol. ( Bristow, MR; Lindenfeld, J; Lowes, BD, 1999)
"Carvedilol and at least in some studies, amiodarone have been shown to improve symptoms and prognosis of patients with heart failure."3.70Combination therapy with carvedilol and amiodarone in patients with severe heart failure. ( Bohlmann, M; Eck, U; Nägele, H; Petersen, B; Rödiger, W, 2000)
"Carvedilol is a relatively new drug with beta- and alpha 1-receptor blocking activity and antioxidant effects recently approved for the treatment of congestive heart failure (CHF)."3.70Steady-state pharmacokinetics of carvedilol and its enantiomers in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Boike, S; Boyle, D; Brozena, S; Fesniak, HF; Ilson, B; Jorkasky, D; Tenero, D, 2000)
"Carvedilol has been shown to be beneficial for patients with heart failure, but it is not clear how it should be initiated in routine clinical practice, particularly in the elderly."3.70Experience of commencing Carvedilol in elderly patients with heart failure in a routine outpatient clinic. ( Owen, A, 2000)
"The Coreg (brand of carvedilol; SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals, Philadelphia, PA) Heart Failure Registry (COHERE) is intended to collect data on outcomes and other clinical variables in a typical HF population and to observe experience with carvedilol in the hands of community practitioners."3.70Rationale, design, and methods for a Coreg (carvedilol) Heart Failure Registry (COHERE). COHERE Participant Physicians. ( Abraham, WT; Chen, T; Fowler, M; Franciosa, JA; Gilbert, EM; Greenberg, B; Lukas, MA; Massie, BM; Nelson, JJ, 2000)
" Recently completed mortality studies with beta-blockers (BB) in chronic heart failure CIBIS II and MERIT HF confirmed the conclusions of pilot studies with carvedilol that in stabilized chronic heart failure BB reduces the mortality rate as well as the need of hospital admission on account of deteriorating heart failure."3.70[Beta-blockers in the treatment of chronic heart failure. How should results of clinical studies be introduced into clinical practice]. ( Spinar, J; Vítovec, J, 2000)
"We retrospectively performed stepwise logistic regression analysis on 1,509 patients with chronic heart failure in 4 multicenter United States studies and 1 Australia-New Zealand study to examine the effect of digoxin in patients randomized to carvedilol or placebo."3.70Effect of concomitant digoxin and carvedilol therapy on mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Eichhorn, EJ; Lukas, MA; Shusterman, N; Wu, B, 2000)
"Retrospective analysis of tolerance to carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure."3.70Baseline predictors of tolerability to carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Krum, H; MacDonald, P; Ninio, D, 2000)
"In this study we observed that carvedilol administration to patients with heart failure improves hemodynamic function, baroreflex sensitivity, and heart rate variability."3.70Effects of carvedilol on heart rate and blood pressure variability in subjects with chronic heart failure. ( Cacciafesta, M; Celli, V; Lionetti, M; Luparini, RL; Marigliano, V; Moisè, A; Piccirillo, G, 2000)
"To determine the effect of beta blockade on parasympathetic nervous system activity, we assessed RR variability during 24-hour Holter monitoring in 10 patients with congestive heart failure before and after 3 to 4 months of treatment with the beta blocker carvedilol."3.69Long-term carvedilol therapy increases parasympathetic nervous system activity in chronic congestive heart failure. ( Bigger, JT; Bloomfield, DM; Goldsmith, RL; Krum, H; Packer, M; Sackner-Bernstein, J; Steinman, RC, 1997)
" In the CAPITAL-RCT (Carvedilol Post-Intervention Long-Term Administration in Large-Scale Randomized Controlled Trial), patients with STEMI with successful percutaneous coronary intervention with an LVEF of ≥40% were randomly assigned to carvedilol or no β-blocker therapy."3.30Effects of Long-Term Carvedilol Therapy in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Mildly Reduced Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction. ( Akao, M; Amano, M; Bingyuan, B; Furukawa, Y; Inada, T; Inuzuka, Y; Izumi, C; Kadota, K; Kaji, S; Kimura, T; Minamimoto, Y; Miyake, M; Morimoto, T; Nakagawa, Y; Ozasa, N; Suwa, S; Suzuki, T; Tamura, T; Watanabe, H, 2023)
" The present study aimed to investigate in a large database of HFrEF patients (MECKI score database) the association of β-blocker treatment with a composite outcome of cardiovascular death, urgent heart transplantation or left ventricular assist device implantation, addressing the role of β-selectivity and dosage regimens."2.84Prognostic role of β-blocker selectivity and dosage regimens in heart failure patients. Insights from the MECKI score database. ( Agostoni, P; Apostolo, A; Badagliacca, R; Battaia, E; Belardinelli, R; Binno, S; Bonomi, A; Bussotti, M; Caravita, S; Carubelli, V; Cattadori, G; Cicoira, M; Clemenza, F; Contini, M; Corrà, U; Correale, M; Di Lenarda, A; Emdin, M; Frigerio, M; Gentile, P; Guazzi, M; Iorio, A; Lagioia, R; Limongelli, G; Lombardi, C; Magrì, D; Mapelli, M; Marchese, G; Metra, M; Mezzani, A; Minà, C; Oliva, F; Pacileo, G; Palermo, P; Paolillo, S; Parati, G; Passantino, A; Passino, C; Pastormerlo, L; Perrone Filardi, P; Piepoli, M; Raimondo, R; Re, F; Ricci, R; Salvioni, E; Scardovi, AB; Sciomer, S; Scrutino, D; Sinagra, G; Spadafora, E; Veglia, F; Zambon, E, 2017)
" Randomized clinical trials and meta-analyses have clearly demonstrated that the long-term use of β-Blockers improves the outcome of patients with HF."2.82Comparative effects of nebivolol and carvedilol on left ventricular diastolic function in older heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. ( Park, K; Park, TH, 2016)
"Treatment with carvedilol was associated with a significantly decreased risk of hospitalization for HF or death when compared with metoprolol (hazard ratio [HR]: 0."2.78Effect of metoprolol versus carvedilol on outcomes in MADIT-CRT (multicenter automatic defibrillator implantation trial with cardiac resynchronization therapy). ( Alexis, J; Jons, C; McNitt, S; Moss, AJ; Ruwald, AC; Ruwald, MH; Zareba, W, 2013)
"During the mean 3-year follow-up, resting heart rate (HR) and BNP were significantly reduced with dose-response relations in the early period but without dose-response relations in the late period."2.78Minimal dose for effective clinical outcome and predictive factors for responsiveness to carvedilol: Japanese chronic heart failure (J-CHF) study. ( Azuma, J; Fujio, Y; Hori, M; Izumi, T; Kitabatake, A; Matsuzaki, M; Nagai, R; Nonen, S; Ohashi, Y; Okamoto, H; Tsutsui, H; Yamazaki, T; Yoshikawa, T, 2013)
"Bisoprolol was started at 1."2.76Comparison of effectiveness of carvedilol versus bisoprolol for prevention of postdischarge atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with heart failure. ( Arisi, G; Caminiti, G; Iellamo, F; Madonna, M; Marazzi, G; Massaro, R; Righi, D; Rosano, GM; Volterrani, M, 2011)
"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) frequently coexists in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and is a key factor for beta blocker underprescription and underdosing."2.76Differences between bisoprolol and carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized trial. ( Kovacic, D; Lainscak, M; Podbregar, M; Rozman, J; von Haehling, S, 2011)
"Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), combined with optimal medical therapy (OMT), is an established treatment for patients with advanced chronic heart failure (ACHF)."2.76CArdiac resynchronization in combination with beta blocker treatment in advanced chronic heart failure (CARIBE-HF): the results of the CARIBE-HF study. ( Bisetti, S; Cantù, F; De Luca, A; De Santo, T; Gavazzi, A; Gori, M; Grosu, A; Iacovoni, A; Senni, M, 2011)
"Beta-blockers are mainstay of current treatment of heart failure (HF)."2.75Role of beta-adrenergic receptor gene polymorphisms in the long-term effects of beta-blockade with carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Bettari, L; Bugatti, S; Covolo, L; Dei Cas, L; Donato, F; Gelatti, U; Giubbini, R; Lombardi, C; Metra, M; Pezzali, N; Romeo, A; Zacà, V, 2010)
"In subjects with COPD, forced expiratory volume in 1 s was lowest with carvedilol and highest with bisoprolol (carvedilol 1."2.75Differences between beta-blockers in patients with chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized crossover trial. ( Coleman, CF; Elsik, M; Hayward, CS; Jabbour, A; Keogh, AM; Kotlyar, E; Krum, H; Macdonald, PS; Mellemkjaer, S, 2010)
"Heart failure is one of the most serious complications in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD)."2.75Carvedilol can prevent cardiac events in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. ( Kawai, M; Kikuchi, Y; Kuru, S; Matsumura, T; Tamura, T, 2010)
"metoprolol were 10."2.74Years-needed-to-treat to add 1 year of life: a new metric to estimate treatment effects in randomized trials. ( Cleland, JG; Kenyon, KW; Komajda, M; Levy, WC; Linker, DT; Metra, M; Mozaffarian, D; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, WJ; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2009)
"Carvedilol was initiated at a dose of 0."2.74Efficacy and safety of carvedilol for heart failure in children and patients with congenital heart disease. ( Ando, M; Hatai, Y; Mori, K; Murakami, Y; Nishiyama, M; Park, IS; Takahashi, Y; Yoshikawa, T, 2009)
" By simplifying the medical regimen, once-daily dosing can potentially improve compliance."2.74Adherence with once daily versus twice daily carvedilol in patients with heart failure: the Compliance And Quality of Life Study Comparing Once-Daily Controlled-Release Carvedilol CR and Twice-Daily Immediate-Release Carvedilol IR in Patients with Heart F ( Hauptman, PJ; Lukas, MA; Massaro, J; Ordronneau, P; Pressler, SJ; Sackner-Bernstein, J; Udelson, JE, 2009)
"Beta-blocker treatment of stable heart failure in primary care."2.74Beta-blocker treatment of stable heart failure in primary care. ( Barroso, A; Bernáldez, MJ; Domingo, M; Domíngueza, M; Pie, M; Sancho, F; Simó, M; Verdú Rotellar, JM, 2009)
" The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of the polymorphism on pharmacokinetics of carvedilol by population pharmacokinetic analysis."2.73Evaluation of effects of polymorphism for metabolic enzymes on pharmacokinetics of carvedilol by population pharmacokinetic analysis. ( Kitabatake, A; Kiyokawa, M; Okamoto, H; Sugawara, M; Takekuma, Y; Takenaka, T; Tsutsui, H; Yamazaki, K, 2007)
"4% for those with a reduced dosage (n."2.73Should beta-blocker therapy be reduced or withdrawn after an episode of decompensated heart failure? Results from COMET. ( Cleland, JG; Dei Cas, L; Di Lenarda, A; Komajda, M; Metra, M; Poole-Wilson, PA; Remme, WJ; Spark, P; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2007)
"Heart failure is one of the leading death reasons in the world."2.73Carvedilol therapy is associated with an improvement in left atrial appendage function in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Acikel, M; Arslan, S; Bozkurt, E; Erol, MK; Gundogdu, F; Gurlertop, Y; Senocak, H; Sevimli, S; Yilmaz, M, 2007)
"Carvedilol was associated with conventional optimised treatment in 64% of diabetics and 65% of non-diabetics (P = NS)."2.73Safety and efficacy of carvedilol in very elderly diabetic patients with heart failure. ( Cioffi, G; De Feo, S; Del Sindaco, D; Di Lenarda, A; Giovannini, E; Leggio, F; Minardi, G; Opasich, C; Pulignano, G; Tarantini, L, 2007)
" Accordingly, the authors have investigated dosing equivalency by examining baseline and peak exercise heart rates and norepinephrine levels in subjects with chronic heart failure treated with carvedilol or metoprolol."2.73Differential effects of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate on plasma norepinephrine release and peak exercise heart rate in subjects with chronic heart failure. ( Ahuja, K; Hirsh, DS; Jorde, UP; Kasper, ME; Khandwalla, RM; Tseng, CH; Vittorio, TJ; Zolty, R, 2008)
"Carvedilol therapy was then initiated."2.71Effects of carvedilol therapy on QT-interval dispersion in congestive heart failure: is there a difference in the elderly? ( de Albuquerque, DC; Filho, FM; Gerk, AR; Gouvea, EP; Perin, EC; Rocha, RM; Santos, VM; Silva, GV, 2003)
"The use of beta-blockers for the treatment of heart failure in the United States is inadequate, despite available data and current guidelines that support their use."2.71Predischarge initiation of carvedilol in patients hospitalized for decompensated heart failure. ( Gattis, WA; O'Connor, CM, 2004)
"Beta-blockers substantially improve survival in patients with chronic heart failure (HF) with left ventricular systolic dysfunction, but concerns about cardiovascular adverse effects may deter physicians from prescribing this therapy."2.71Adverse effects of beta-blocker therapy for patients with heart failure: a quantitative overview of randomized trials. ( Coffey, CS; Curtis, JP; Foody, JM; Hebert, PR; Ko, DT; Krumholz, HM; Sedrakyan, A, 2004)
"10, NYHA III-IV 29%) to treatment with either bisoprolol or carvedilol, in order to assess and compare the maximally achievable number of patients on treatment with these BB and the maximally achieved dosage during a minimum of 2 months attendance at our out patient heart failure clinic."2.71Tolerability of beta-blocker initiation and titration with bisoprolol and carvedilol in congestive heart failure -- a randomized comparison. ( Atar, D; Galatius, S; Gustafsson, F; Hildebrandt, PR, 2004)
"Treatment with carvedilol compared with metoprolol offers additional benefits among patients with atrial fibrillation."2.71Prognostic relevance of atrial fibrillation in patients with chronic heart failure on long-term treatment with beta-blockers: results from COMET. ( Charlesworth, A; Cleland, J; Hanrath, P; Komajda, M; Metra, M; Olsson, LG; Poole-Wilson, P; Swedberg, K; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2005)
"Fatigue, but not breathlessness, remained a significant predictor for developing worsening heart failure (RR 1."2.71Symptoms in patients with heart failure are prognostic predictors: insights from COMET. ( Charlesworth, A; Cleland, JG; Ekman, I; Metra, M; Poole-Wilson, PA; Swedberg, K, 2005)
"Carvedilol treatment caused a significant reduction in CANESP while metoprolol had a neutral effect (-95+/-27 vs."2.71Selective versus nonselective beta-adrenergic receptor blockade in chronic heart failure: differential effects on myocardial energy substrate utilization. ( Al-Hesayen, A; Azevedo, ER; Floras, JS; Hollingshead, S; Lopaschuk, GD; Parker, JD, 2005)
" The dosage of beta-blockers were increased gradually to target or the tolerant dosages (bisoprolol 10 mg qd, carvedilol 25 mg bid) during 3 months in 36 patients."2.71[Beneficial neurohormonal profiles of beta-blockades in chronic left heart failure]. ( Bian, WY; Duan, B; Jia, X; Li, W; Li, YS; Wang, F; Wang, L; Xu, ZM, 2005)
"Treatment with carvedilol was associated with significant increases in total frequency power, very low frequency power, high frequency power, SDNN, the root-mean square of difference of successive RRs, and pNN50."2.71Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure. ( Alharethi, R; Bristow, MR; Bullinga, JR; Gilbert, EM; Schram, MS, 2005)
" The trial data will determine if in-hospital initiation of beta-blocker therapy is effective at improving the long-term use of pharmacologic agents proven to reduce morbidity and mortality."2.70The Initiation Management Predischarge Process for Assessment of Carvedilol Therapy for Heart Failure (IMPACT-HF) Study: design and implications. ( Gattis, WA; Gheorghiade, M; O'Connor, CM, 2002)
"Carvedilol was well tolerated both during dose titration and during maintenance therapy."2.70[Long term use of a non-selective beta-blocker with vasodilating properties carvedilol in patients with severe heart failure]. ( Gruzdev, AK; Iosava, IK; Sidorenko, BA; Vasechkin, SS; Zaikin, SY, 2002)
"Metoprolol is a beta(1)-selective beta-adrenergic antagonist while carvedilol is a non-selective beta-blocker with additional blockades of alpha(1)-adrenoceptors."2.70Differing beta-blocking effects of carvedilol and metoprolol. ( Fruhwald, FM; Klein, W; Koshucharova, G; Maier, R; Stoschitzky, K; Watzinger, N; Zweiker, R, 2001)
"Previous studies in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) have revealed abnormalities of cellular volume that might have an impact on the dysregulation of peripheral vascular resistance."2.70Impact of pharmacotherapy on lymphocyte volumes and activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Bertsch, T; Feuring, M; Jester, I; Kugler, I; Schmidt, BM; Tillmann, HC; Wehling, M, 2001)
"2%) and 4 others who were subsequently unable to withstand the progressive stepping up of drug dosage (8."2.69[Tolerance and efficacy of carvedilol prescription in patients with mild to moderated chronic heart failure]. ( Barnay, P; Gelisse, R; Levy, S; Maixent, JM; Paganelli, F; Saadjian, A; Sbragia, P, 2000)
"Peak reactive hyperemia (mL."2.68Nonselective beta-adrenergic blockade with carvedilol does not hinder the benefits of exercise training in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Bijou, R; Demopoulos, L; Gentilucci, M; Jones, M; Katz, SD; LeJemtel, TH; Mancini, D; Testa, M; Yeh, M, 1997)
"Carvedilol is a new drug which possesses a balanced combination of vasodilatation and beta-blockade."2.67The effects of intravenous carvedilol, a new multiple action vasodilatory beta-blocker, in congestive heart failure. ( Broadhurst, P; DasGupta, P; Lahiri, A, 1991)
"There is not enough evidence to support or discourage the use of beta-blockers in children with congestive heart failure, or to propose a paediatric dosing scheme."2.66Beta-blockers for congestive heart failure in children. ( Al Dakhoul, S; Alabed, S; Bdaiwi, Y; Sabouni, A, 2020)
"There is not enough evidence to support or discourage the use of beta-blockers in children with congestive heart failure, or to propose a paediatric dosing scheme."2.53Beta-blockers for congestive heart failure in children. ( Al Dakhoul, S; Alabed, S; Bdaiwi, Y; Frobel-Mercier, AK; Sabouni, A, 2016)
"β-blockers are an important treatment of heart failure (HF) and are useful in reducing the progression of the syndrome."2.48β-blockers in stage B: a precursor of heart failure. ( Francis, GS; Sarraf, M, 2012)
"Metoprolol was significantly superior to carvedilol (P = 0."2.48β-Blockers in heart failure: benefits of β-blockers according to varying male proportions of study patients. ( Cheng, XJ; He, YM; Li, X; Qian, YX; Xu, HF; Yang, XJ; Zhao, X, 2012)
"Carvedilol is a beta(1)- and beta(2)-adrenergic receptor antagonist with additional vasodilatory alpha(1)-blocking properties."2.45Role of carvedilol controlled-release in cardiovascular disease. ( Fonarow, GC, 2009)
"Carvedilol use has been adapted into pediatric heart failure practice although data supporting its efficacy in infants and children are scarce."2.43The use of carvedilol in pediatric heart failure. ( Benson, LN; Greenway, SC, 2006)
"Hypertension is a major influence on the development of LVH."2.43Ventricular hypertrophy and hypertension: prognostic elements and implications for management. ( Devereux, RB; Krauser, DG, 2006)
" Based on this evidence, it is now recommended to add beta-blockers such as metoprolol CR/XL with an escalating dosage regimen to the treatment of patients with symptomatic heart failure who already are receiving a stable medical regimen including angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers, diuretics, vasodilators, or digitalis."2.43The use of metoprolol CR/XL in the treatment of patients with diabetes and chronic heart failure. ( De Freitas, O; Fornoni, A; Lenz, O; Materson, BJ, 2006)
"Carvedilol was generally well tolerated in patients with CHF."2.42Carvedilol: a review of its use in chronic heart failure. ( Jarvis, B; Keating, GM, 2003)
"Heart failure is associated with increased sympathetic nervous stimulation that results in down-regulation of myocardial beta-1 receptors."2.42Myocardial beta-1 adrenoceptor down-regulation in aging and heart failure: implications for beta-blocker use in older adults with heart failure. ( Ahmed, A, 2003)
" We analyze the problems with the trial design of COMET from the standpoint of comparing 2 therapeutic agents at different positions on a common dose-response curve, and discuss the theoretical reasons why postjunctional adrenergic receptor blockade that is in addition to beta1-receptor antagonism will likely produce only minimal or no incremental benefit in chronic heart failure."2.42Selective versus nonselective beta-blockade for heart failure therapy: are there lessons to be learned from the COMET trial? ( Adams, KF; Bristow, MR; Feldman, AM; Goldstein, S, 2003)
" Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic analyses, however, indicate that the dosing regimen of metoprolol selected for use in the COMET trial produces a magnitude and time course of beta(1)-blockade during a 24-hour period that is similar to the dose of carvedilol targeted for use in the trial."2.42Do beta-blockers prolong survival in heart failure only by inhibiting the beta1-receptor? A perspective on the results of the COMET trial. ( Packer, M, 2003)
" These include the choice of dose and dosage regimen of immediate-release metoprolol tartrate, a dosage form that has never been shown to reduce mortality in patients with heart failure."2.42Pharmacodynamics of beta-blockers in heart failure: lessons from the carvedilol or metoprolol European trial. ( Bauman, JL; Talbert, RL, 2004)
"Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have airflow obstruction that leads to dynamic lung hyperinflation and reduced ventilatory response to exercise."2.42Therapeutic update: non-selective beta- and alpha-adrenergic blockade in patients with coexistent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic heart failure. ( Jelic, S; Le Jemtel, TH; Sirak, TE, 2004)
" Results from the recently published trials are summarized to emphasize the proper selection and dosage of beta blocker therapy to optimize the care of this high risk population."2.42The effects of beta blockers on morbidity and mortality in heart failure. ( Jafri, SM, 2004)
"Carvedilol is an inherently long-acting beta-blocker while the duration of beta blockade for metoprolol is dependent on the salt and formulation, which is used."2.42Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of beta blockers in heart failure. ( Talbert, RL, 2004)
"The incidence of congestive heart failure is higher in diabetic patients, although the reasons for this increased rate are debated (higher incidence and severity of coronary heart disease and arterial hypertension, or a true diabetic cardiomyopathy)."2.41[Prevention and treatment of congestive heart failure in diabetic patients]. ( Anguita Sánchez, M, 2002)
"Conversely, in individuals with chronic congestive heart failure, the sustained, heightened activation of adrenergic nervous system, as manifested by increases in circulating catecholamines, results in down- regulation and desensitization of myocardial beta-ARs, and potentially, significant myocardial damage."2.41Deactivation of the sympathetic nervous system in patients with chronic congestive heart failure. ( Gilbert, EM; Port, JD, 2000)
"Carvedilol is a beta-blocker with ancillary properties."2.41Carvedilol versus other beta-blockers in heart failure. ( Doggrell, SA, 2001)
"Carvedilol is a unique cardiovascular drug of multifaceted therapeutic potential."2.41Carvedilol: molecular and cellular basis for its multifaceted therapeutic potential. ( Cheng, J; Kamiya, K; Kodama, I, 2001)
" To date, controlled clinical trials performed in more than 13,000 patients with chronic heart failure have consistently shown that the long term administration of beta-blockers is associated with significant improvement in left ventricular function, clinical symptoms, and survival."2.41[Role of beta-blockers in the treatment of chronic heart heart failure]. ( Czuriga, I; Edes, I, 2001)
"Congestive heart failure is a major public health problem in Western countries."2.40Beta-adrenergic blocking agents in the treatment of congestive heart failure: mechanisms and clinical results. ( Doughty, RN; Sharpe, N, 1997)
"This ability to decrease the risk of disease progression led to the recent approval of carvedilol for the treatment of chronic heart failure by the US Food and Drug Administration."2.40Effects of beta-adrenergic blockade on survival of patients with chronic heart failure. ( Packer, M, 1997)
"Carvedilol is a novel multiple-action neurohormonal antagonist that has been shown to be effective in the management of congestive heart failure."2.40Carvedilol: preclinical profile and mechanisms of action in preventing the progression of congestive heart failure. ( Feuerstein, GZ; Ruffolo, RR, 1998)
"Today congestive heart failure due to underlying coronary heart disease is by far more common than the hypertension-induced variety."2.40Hypertension-induced congestive heart failure. ( Hansson, L, 1998)
"Carvedilol, which has beta-blocking, alpha-blocking, and antioxidant properties, is associated with a reduction in hospitalizations and symptoms and improvements in ejection fraction it also appears to reduce mortality, although confirmatory studies are needed."2.40Catecholamines and their blockade in congestive heart failure. ( White, CM, 1998)
"Carvedilol is a multiple-action neurohormonal antagonist that is effective in slowing the progression of CHF."2.40Neurohormonal activation, oxygen free radicals, and apoptosis in the pathogenesis of congestive heart failure. ( Feuerstein, GZ; Ruffolo, RR, 1998)
"Carvedilol is a non-selective beta-adrenergic blocking drug with vasodilatory properties that has been recently approved by the U."2.40Beta-blockers in heart failure. Do they improve the quality as well as the quantity of life? ( Fowler, MB, 1998)
"Patients with hypertension are at increased risk of developing heart failure (HF), but the mechanisms by which hypertension leads to HF have not been clarified [although left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is clearly a predictor of an increased risk of HF]."2.40Progression from hypertension to heart failure. Mechanisms and management. ( Cleland, JG, 1999)
"Furthermore, beta-blockers delay disease progression in CHF by reversing the pathological myocardial remodelling process that accompanies the disease."2.40Sympathetic activation and the role of beta-blockers in chronic heart failure. ( Krum, H, 1999)
"Carvedilol is a beta-adrenoceptor antagonist which also causes peripheral vasodilation primarily via alpha 1-adrenergic blockade."2.38Carvedilol. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy. ( Campoli-Richards, D; McTavish, D; Sorkin, EM, 1993)
"Carvedilol is a dual-acting drug designed to produce two complementary effects: beta-blockade and vasodilation."2.38Vasodilatory action of carvedilol. ( Bartsch, W; Müller-Beckmann, B; Sponer, G; Strein, K, 1992)
" The dose-response relationship between the administered beta blockers and respiratory rates was examined using multivariable regression models."1.91Impact of beta blockers on resting respiratory rate in older adults: A cross-sectional study. ( Nagamine, T; Takayama, A; Yoshioka, T, 2023)
"Carvedilol vs metoprolol was also associated with a 16% reduction in the risk of fast VA."1.91Effect of Carvedilol vs Metoprolol on Atrial and Ventricular Arrhythmias Among Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Recipients. ( Aktaş, MK; Chen, AY; Diamond, A; Goldenberg, I; Kutyifa, V; McNitt, S; Polonsky, B; Sampath, R; Steinberg, JS; Younis, A; Zareba, W, 2023)
"Although liver cirrhosis complicated with chylothorax is rare, several case reports have shown all patients with chylothorax caused by liver cirrhosis were transudative."1.72[Transudative chylothorax complicated with liver cirrhosis due to primary biliary cholangitis:case report]. ( Higashizawa, T; Hisatake, Y; Kitagawa, K; Kondo, M; Noda, M; Okamura, Y; Sekine, C; Sunaga, S; Teramoto, K, 2022)
"Carvedilol was prescribed in 7 331 patients treated for HF (9."1.62Beta-blockers utilization in heart failure patients: Sub-analysis of a nation-wide population-based study in the Czech Republic. ( Aiglova, R; Danek, J; Gloger, V; Lazarova, M; Pavlu, L; Precek, J; Schee, A; Skala, T; Taborsky, M; Vicha, M, 2021)
"Metoprolol treatment did not significantly decrease the mRNA expression of myocardial SERCA2a in the unloaded heart after 2 weeks."1.62Effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on the myocardium during mechanical unloading in a rat heterotopic heart transplantation model. ( Kil, HR; Kim, G; Lee, SS; Quan, C, 2021)
"The treatment of heart failure has changed with the use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) and beta-blockers since the middle of the 1990s."1.51Improvement of the outcome in patients with infantile dilated cardiomyopathy over three decades - The usefulness of long-term gradually medical supportive care. ( Kitano, M; Tsuda, E; Yamada, O, 2019)
"Treatment with carvedilol directly improved the systolic function of the right and left ventricles."1.48Regular Treatment Strategy with a Large Amount of Carvedilol for Heart Failure Improves Biventricular Systolic Failure in a Patient with Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot. ( Hirata, Y; Inaba, T; Ishikawa, Y; Komuro, I; Saito, A; Soma, K; Yao, A, 2018)
"Carvedilol is an effective additional therapy for the patients with chronic heart failure already receiving Amiodarone."1.46THE SAFETY AND EFFICACY OF AMIODARONE AND CARVEDILOL COMBINATION IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CARDIAC RHYTHM DISORDERS. ( Khintibidze, I; Tsetskhladze, E, 2017)
"Bisoprolol was found to reduce mortality and CHF exacerbation compared to carvedilol and metoprolol."1.46The evaluation of β-adrenoceptor blocking agents in patients with COPD and congestive heart failure: a nationwide study. ( Chen, CY; Huang, YB; Kuo, CC; Liao, KM; Lin, TY, 2017)
"The long-term use of β-blockers has been shown to improve clinical outcomes among patients with heart failure (HF)."1.46Older adults with heart failure treated with carvedilol, bisoprolol, or metoprolol tartrate: risk of mortality. ( Bouvier, M; de Denus, S; Deblois, D; Dorais, M; Dubé, MP; Haibe-Kains, B; Jenna, S; Leduc, R; Perreault, S; Rouleau, JL; Tardif, JC; White, M; White-Guay, B, 2017)
" After adjustment for age, sex, comorbidities, and severity of HF and COPD, bisoprolol use showed a dose-response survival benefit [low dose: adjusted hazard ratio (HR) = 0."1.43Carvedilol, Bisoprolol, and Metoprolol Use in Patients With Coexistent Heart Failure and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. ( Chang, YS; Chen, TJ; Chou, KT; Hu, YW; Hung, MH; Lee, FY; Liu, CJ; Ou, SM; Perng, DW; Su, VY; Yang, KY, 2016)
" For such a drug, the pathophysiological changes occurring in CHF can have a profound impact on PK, and thus the resulting pharmacodynamic response, of both enantiomers."1.43Predicting Stereoselective Disposition of Carvedilol in Adult and Pediatric Chronic Heart Failure Patients by Incorporating Pathophysiological Changes in Organ Blood Flows-A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Approach. ( Khalil, F; Läer, S; Rasool, MF, 2016)
"Echocardiography showed 73% dilated cardiomyopathy; 83% showed moderate to severe LV systolic dysfunction (mean EF 36."1.43Clinical and echocardiographic characteristics and outcomes in congestive heart failure at the Hospital of The State University of Haiti. ( Malebranche, R; Morisset, PH; Raphael, NA; Tabou Moyo, C; Wilentz, JR, 2016)
"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is present in approximately one-third of all congestive heart failure (CHF) patients, and is a key cause of underprescription and underdosing of β-blockers, largely owing to concerns about precipitating respiratory deterioration."1.42Impact of β-blocker selectivity on long-term outcomes in congestive heart failure patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. ( Asai, K; Furuse, E; Kubota, Y; Murai, K; Nakamura, S; Shimizu, W; Tsukada, YT, 2015)
"We here report a HF patient with left bundle branch block due to nonischemic cardiomyopathy who did not respond to 20 mg/day of carvedilol in terms of LVRR."1.42Reverse Remodeling Achieved by Combination Therapy With High-Dose Beta Blocker and Cardiac Resynchronization. ( Imamura, T; Kinugawa, K; Muraoka, H, 2015)
" Carvedilol maintenance dosage was lower in patients with preserved EF (7."1.39Clinical status and outcome of Japanese heart failure patients with reduced or preserved ejection fraction treated with carvedilol. ( Hiramatsu, K; Kobayashi, F; Mori, Y; Nishikawa, Y, 2013)
"Carvedilol is a novel third generation non-selective β-blocker."1.38Combined use of direct renin inhibitor and carvedilol in heart failure with preserved systolic function. ( Afonso, L; Ali Kizilbash, M; Badheka, AO; Bharadwaj, A; Rathod, A; Tuliani, TA, 2012)
"The heart failure was modeled in rats by ligation of the coronary artery."1.37[Effects of carvedilol and proxodolol on nitric oxide (NO) metabolism in various organs in a congestive heart failure model]. ( Medvedev, OS; Shashurin, DA; Timoshin, AA; Vanin, AF, 2011)
"Carvedilol is a non-selective β- and α-blocker enantiomer with antioxidant effects that are attributed to its carbazole moiety."1.37Novel design and synthesis of modified structure of carvedilol. ( Hashemzadeh, M; Hill, DN; Movahed, MR; Russu, WA; Soroush, L, 2011)
"The animal model of congestive heart failure was established by coarctation of abdominal aorta."1.37[Effect of carvedilol and Radix astragali on ryanodine receptor in heart failure in mice]. ( Li, R; Yi, QJ; Zhang, Q, 2011)
" We evaluated relation in HF patients among cytokines and asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at baseline and after long-term administration of carvedilol."1.35Differential long-term effects of carvedilol on proinflammatory and antiinflammatory cytokines, asymmetric dimethylarginine, and left ventricular function in patients with heart failure. ( Alfieri, AB; Arioli, F; Bassanelli, G; Briceno, L; Cuko, A; Fragasso, G; Margonato, A; Montano, C; Palloshi, A; Ruotolo, G; Spoladore, R, 2008)
" In the first 60 to 90 days after hospital discharge, little up-titration in beta-blocker dosing occurs."1.35Dosing of beta-blocker therapy before, during, and after hospitalization for heart failure (from Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients with Heart Failure). ( Abraham, WT; Albert, NM; Fonarow, GC; Gheorghiade, M; Greenberg, BH; O'Connor, CM; Stough, WG; Sun, JL; Yancy, CW; Young, JB, 2008)
"Insulin resistance is prevalent in heart failure (HF) patients, and beta2 adrenergic receptors (beta2-AR) are involved in glucose homeostasis."1.35The beta2 adrenergic receptor Gln27Glu polymorphism affects insulin resistance in patients with heart failure: possible modulation by choice of beta blocker. ( Detry, MA; Johnson, MR; Moran, JJ; Sweitzer, NK; Vardeny, O, 2008)
"The prevalence of COPD was 39."1.35Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in heart failure. Prevalence, therapeutic and prognostic implications. ( Azevedo, A; Bettencourt, P; Lopes, R; Lourenço, P; Mascarenhas, J, 2008)
"Beta-blocker dosing in community HF appears lower than in randomized clinical trials, especially when prescribed by noncardiologists."1.34Beta-blocker dosing in community-based treatment of heart failure. ( Abraham, WT; Fowler, MB; Franciosa, JA; Gilbert, EM; Greenberg, B; Lottes, SR; Lukas, MA; Massie, BM; Nelson, JJ, 2007)
"Treatment with carvedilol in the shunt group reversed the heart weight and ventricular dimension to the baseline values."1.33Carvedilol modulates the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor in a rat model of volume-overload heart failure. ( Chang, H; Kuan, P; Lu, MJ; Shyu, KG; Sun, HY; Wang, BW, 2005)
"Heart failure is characterized by limited exercise tolerance and by a skeletal muscle myopathy with atrophy and shift toward fast fibres."1.33Skeletal muscle myofibrillar protein oxidation in heart failure and the protective effect of Carvedilol. ( Angelini, A; Dalla Libera, L; Danieli Betto, D; Germinario, E; Gobbo, V; Ravara, B; Vescovo, G, 2005)
"Carvedilol is a combined alpha(1)- and beta-adrenoceptor antagonist."1.33Carvedilol blockade of alpha1- and beta-adrenoceptor induced inotropic responses in rats with congestive heart failure. ( Bøkenes, J; Osnes, JB; Qvigstad, E; Schiander, I; Sejersted, OM; Sjaastad, I; Skomedal, T; Solberg, L, 2005)
" The relationship between these two phenomena and the suitable dosage of carvedilol remains unclear."1.33Comparison of low and high doses of carvedilol on restoration of cardiac function and calcium-handling proteins in rat failing heart. ( Hu, SJ; Hu, Y; Sun, YL; Wang, LH; Zhou, JY, 2005)
" Therefore we analyzed 24-h ECG Holter recordings from a study which compared the long-term clinical efficacy of metoprolol tartrate to carvedilol in chronic heart failure patients using the same dosing regimen as in COMET."1.33Do metoprolol and carvedilol have equivalent effects on diurnal heart rate in patients with chronic heart failure? ( Chan, SK; Fung, JW; Leung, LY; Sanderson, JE; Yip, GW; Yu, CM, 2005)
"Carvedilol was administered through direct gastric gavage."1.33[Effect of carvedilol on ryanodine receptor in heart failure]. ( Li, R; Liu, XY; Qian, YR; Yi, QJ, 2005)
"Mean carvedilol dose achieved was 31."1.33Tolerability of beta-blockers in elderly patients with chronic heart failure: the COLA II study. ( Abraham, G; Fruhwald, F; Hill, J; Kragten, JA; Krum, H; Poy, C; Sharpe, C; Zhu, JR, 2006)
"Heart failure is correlated with attenuation of parasympathetic nervous function and enhanced sympathetic activity."1.33Effects of carvedilol on M2 receptors and cholinesterase-positive nerves in adriamycin-induced rat failing heart. ( Kang, XQ; Li, M; Lu, J; Xu, XL; Yu, XJ; Zang, WJ, 2006)
"Carvedilol was then commenced and up titrated over the next 6-8 weeks and all samples were again obtained."1.33Carvedilol reduces aldosterone release in systolic heart failure. ( Aggarwal, A; Campbell, DJ; Wong, J, 2006)
"Treatment with carvedilol in the shunt group reversed the increase in heart weight and ventricular dimension to the baseline values."1.33Myostatin expression in ventricular myocardium in a rat model of volume-overload heart failure. ( Chang, H; Lu, MJ; Shyu, KG; Sun, HY; Wang, BW, 2006)
" The pharmacokinetic (PK)/pharmacodynamic (PD) relation between S(-)-carvedilol concentration-the enantiomer with beta-blocking activity-and change in exercise-induced heart rate was defined in healthy subjects and was best described using a direct effect inhibitory E(max) model (with E(max) being the maximum effect)."1.33Development of a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model for carvedilol to predict beta1-blockade in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Baidoo, CA; Boyle, D; Campanile, AM; Henderson, LS; Tenero, DM, 2006)
"Carvedilol is a non-selective beta-blocker with alpha-receptor blockade and antioxidant properties."1.32Chronic treatment with carvedilol improves ventricular function and reduces myocyte apoptosis in an animal model of heart failure. ( Doye, AA; Gwathmey, JK; Hajjar, RJ; Jabbour, G; Laste, N; Lebeche, D; Lee, MX; Okafor, CC; Perreault-Micale, C; Skiroman, K, 2003)
"Carvedilol treatment for CHF patients is a highly cost-effective method of therapy in the Japanese medical environment."1.32Cost-effectiveness analysis of carvedilol for the treatment of chronic heart failure in Japan. ( Inomata, T; Izumi, T; Kobayashi, M, 2004)
"beta-blockers (BB) in the treatment of heart failure (HF) are frequently underprescribed and underdosed, perhaps because of recommendations for office visits at each dose change."1.32Remote titration of carvedilol for heart failure patients by advanced practice nurses. ( Mischke, L; Moyer-Knox, D; Mueller, TM; Vuckovic, K; Williams, RE, 2004)
"Carvedilol was shown to be well tolerated and effective in elderly heart failure patients in the observational COLA II study."1.32Clinical trials update from the European Society of Cardiology Heart Failure meeting: SHAPE, BRING-UP 2 VAS, COLA II, FOSIDIAL, BETACAR, CASINO and meta-analysis of cardiac resynchronisation therapy. ( Clark, AL; Cleland, JG; Coletta, AP; Freemantle, N, 2004)
"35 +/- 1 months, the daily dosage of carvedilol was 49."1.32Effects of carvedilol on ventriculo-arterial coupling in patients with heart failure. ( Boffa, GM; Iliceto, S; Orlando, S; Razzolini, R; Tarantini, G, 2004)
"Management of heart failure is estimated to consume 1% to 2% of total healthcare resources and recent data from the UK suggests this may be as high as 4% with hospital admissions accounting for approximately 70% of this expenditure."1.31Cost effectiveness of beta blocker therapy for patients with chronic severe heart failure in Ireland. ( Barry, M, 2002)
"Carvedilol treatment was even cost-effective in severe disease."1.31[Beta blockers in heart failure therapy with special reference to the COPERNICUS Study]. ( Hartmann, F; Katus, HA, 2002)
"Carvedilol is a nonselective beta-adrenoceptor antagonist with additional alpha 1-receptor-blocking properties."1.31[Hormonal hyperactivity in heart failure. Differences in beta blockers]. ( Beuckelmann, DJ, 2002)
"Metoprolol was 35-fold beta(1)-selective and lacked guanine nucleotide modulatable binding."1.31Different intrinsic activities of bucindolol, carvedilol and metoprolol in human failing myocardium. ( Böhm, M; Cremers, B; Flesch, M; Höper, A; Maack, C; Südkamp, M, 2000)
"Congestive heart failure is associated with impaired endothelial function in the peripheral systemic vasculature and with systemic release of inflammatory cytokines."1.31Congestive heart failure induces endothelial cell apoptosis: protective role of carvedilol. ( Dimmeler, S; Freyssinet, JM; Haendeler, J; Hugel, B; Mallat, Z; Rössig, L; Tedgui, A; Zeiher, AM, 2000)
"Patients with Becker muscular dystrophy-related cardiomyopathy typically survive into their 30s, when they succumb to complications of cardiomyopathy or receive heart transplants."1.31Becker muscular dystrophy-related cardiomyopathy: a favorable response to medical therapy. ( Doing, AH; Renlund, DG; Smith, RA, 2002)
" We report the use of a short-acting intravenous beta blocker in combination with inotropic therapy as a means to bridge five patients with advanced heart failure to chronic oral beta blockade; two of these patients had been chronically managed with intravenous inotrope."1.31Novel use of a short-acting intravenous beta blocker in combination with inotropic therapy as a bridge to chronic oral beta blockade in patients with advanced heart failure. ( Hauptman, PJ; Prirzker, MR; Woods, D, 2002)
"Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) have alterations in the traditional and nonlinear indices of heart rate (HR) dynamics, which have been associated with an increased risk of mortality."1.31Effects of carvedilol on heart rate dynamics in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Castellanos, A; Chakko, S; de Marchena, E; Huikuri, HV; Lopera, G; Mäkikallio, TH; Myerburg, RJ; Pastor, J; Ridha, M, 2002)
"Carvedilol was recently approved for the treatment of congestive heart failure, and bucindolol is currently in large clinical trials for this indication."1.30Evaluation of intrinsic sympathomimetic activity of bucindolol and carvedilol in rat heart. ( Lukas, MA; Mitchell, MP; Ohlstein, EH; Ruffolo, RR; Willette, RN, 1998)
"Carvedilol was well tolerated by 16 (76%) patients."1.30[Effects of carvedilol (beta 1, beta 2, alpha 1 bloker) on refractory congestive heart failure]. ( Bacal, F; Bellotti, G; Bocchi, EA; Carrara, D; Ramires, JA, 1998)
"This drug was developed for congestive heart failure in a series of trials, four in the United States and one in Australia and New Zealand, briefly summarized in this document."1.30Carvedilol and the Food and Drug Administration approval process: an introduction. ( Fisher, LD; Moyé, LA, 1999)
"Arterial hypertension is a cardinal precursor of congestive heart failure, and diastolic dysfunction is the most frequent mechanism for it."1.30[Arterial hypertension and systolic left ventricular dysfunction: therapeutic approach]. ( Anguita Sánchez, M, 1999)
" Exercise testing, radionuclide ventriculography, and right-sided cardiac catheterization were performed and intraarterial blood pressure measured before and after 8 weeks of carvedilol therapy in a dosage of 12."1.28Value of carvedilol in congestive heart failure secondary to coronary artery disease. ( Broadhurst, P; Das Gupta, P; Lahiri, A; Raftery, EB, 1990)

Research

Studies (823)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's118 (14.34)18.2507
2000's499 (60.63)29.6817
2010's178 (21.63)24.3611
2020's28 (3.40)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Onohuean, H1
Al-Kuraishy, HM1
Al-Gareeb, AI1
Qusti, S1
Alshammari, EM1
Batiha, GE1
Schwartz, B2
Pierce, C1
Madelaire, C1
Schou, M1
Kristensen, SL1
Gislason, GH2
Køber, L5
Torp-Pedersen, C23
Andersson, C1
Park, CS2
Park, JJ3
Lee, HY4
Kang, SM4
Yoo, BS4
Jeon, ES4
Hong, SK2
Shin, JH2
Kim, MA2
Park, DG2
Kim, EJ2
Hong, SJ2
Kim, SY2
Kim, JJ4
Choi, DJ4
Rovai, S1
Contini, M8
Sciomer, S7
Vignati, C3
Agostoni, P11
Sunaga, S1
Okamura, Y1
Kondo, M1
Kitagawa, K1
Noda, M1
Hisatake, Y1
Teramoto, K1
Higashizawa, T1
Sekine, C1
Henriksen, PA1
Hall, P1
Oikonomidou, O1
MacPherson, IR1
Maclean, M1
Lewis, S1
McVicars, H1
Broom, A1
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Poy, C1
Kragten, JA1
Kaumann, A1
Ferrua, S1
Catalano, E1
Grassi, G1
Massobrio, N1
Pinach, S1
Rossi, C1
Veglio, M1
Trevi, GP1
Kaandorp, TA1
Lamb, HJ1
Bax, JJ1
Boersma, E1
Viergever, EP1
van der Wall, EE1
de Roos, A1
Rouzet, F1
Le Guludec, D1
Abergel, E1
Syrota, A1
Merlet, P1
Temple, R1
Chizzola, PR2
Gonçalves de Freitas, HF1
Marinho, NV1
Mansur, JA1
Meneghetti, JC1
Bullinga, JR1
Alharethi, R1
Schram, MS1
Fukumoto, K1
Kobayashi, T1
Kamakura, S1
Ueno, K1
Iwata, A1
Miura, S1
Nishikawa, H1
Kawamura, A1
Matsuo, Y1
Sako, H1
Kumagai, K1
Matsuo, K1
Saku, K1
Kametani, R1
Miura, T1
Harada, N1
Shibuya, M1
Wang, R1
Tan, H1
Fukagawa, Y1
Kawamura, S1
Urrutia, A1
Lupón, J1
Altimir, S1
González, B1
Herreros, J1
Díez, C1
Coll, R1
Valle, V1
Rey-Joly, C1
Andreini, D1
Lin, XY1
Xiao, LZ1
Gao, LJ1
Zhang, HF1
Stecker, EC1
Fendrick, AM1
Knight, BP1
Aaronson, KD1
Spaeder, J1
Najjar, SS1
Gerstenblith, G1
Hefter, G1
Kern, L1
Palmer, JG1
Gottlieb, SH1
Kasper, EK1
Song, G1
Hennessy, M1
Zhao, YL1
Li, Q1
Han, WD1
Qi, Y1
Zhao, WN1
Silke, B1
Doyle, R1
Spiers, JP1
Filipiak, KJ1
Opolski, G1
Paraskevaidis, IA1
Tsiapras, D1
Karavolias, G1
Adamopoulos, S1
Dodouras, T1
Cokkinos, P1
Kremastinos, DT1
Greenway, SC1
Benson, LN1
Kawashiro, N1
Matsuda, N1
Endo, Y1
Uchida, Y1
Kasanuki, H1
Baris, N2
Kalkan, S1
Güneri, S2
Bozdemir, V1
Guven, H1
Sugita, R1
Okada, N1
Oosato, S1
Xu, XL1
Zang, WJ1
Lu, J1
Kang, XQ1
Li, M1
Yu, XJ1
Krauser, DG1
Devereux, RB1
Berlowitz, DR1
Miller, DR1
Oliveria, SA1
Cunningham, F1
Gomez-Caminero, A1
Rothendler, JA1
Lombardo, RM1
Reina, C1
Abrignani, MG1
Rizzo, PA1
Braschi, A1
De Castro, S1
Aggarwal, A1
Wong, J1
Campbell, DJ1
Akdeniz, B1
Savas, IZ1
Aslan, O1
Badak, O1
Kirimli, O1
Göldeli, O1
Mizuta, Y1
Imaizumi, T1
Tenero, DM2
Campanile, AM1
Baidoo, CA2
Boyle, D2
Mehra, M1
Teerlink, JR1
McCollum, D1
He, H1
Wang, W1
Zhang, H1
Ma, L1
Wu, H1
Wang, P1
Gao, J1
Krzemiński, K1
Nazar, K1
Cybulski, G1
Mikulski, T1
Singh, TP1
Kárpáti, K1
Brodszky, V1
Farsang, C1
Jermendy, G1
Vándorfi, G1
Zámolyi, K1
Gulácsi, L1
Lottes, SR3
Chiu, KM1
Chan, HL1
Chu, SH1
Drábiková, K1
Jancinová, V1
Nosál', R1
Solík, P1
Murín, J2
Holománová, D1
Arslan, S3
Erol, MK2
Bozkurt, E3
Acikel, M2
Gundogdu, F3
Atesal, S1
Senocak, H3
Yancy, C1
Nakayama, D1
Takada, M1
Hirooka, K1
Yasumura, Y1
Doughty, RN5
White, HD1
Naono, S1
Kotoku, M1
Spark, P5
Kiziltunc, A1
Sevimli, S2
Gurlertop, Y2
Karakelleoglu, S1
De Freitas, O1
Lenz, O1
Fornoni, A1
Materson, BJ1
Takekuma, Y1
Takenaka, T1
Kiyokawa, M1
Yamazaki, K1
Sugawara, M1
Moullet, C3
Loh, H1
Windram, J1
Brixius, K1
Lu, R1
Boelck, B1
Grafweg, S1
Hoyer, F1
Pott, C1
Mehlhorn, U1
Bloch, W1
Schwinger, RH1
Kojima, M1
Kimura, G1
Ueda, R1
Dohi, Y1
Zhao, Q1
Wu, TG1
Jiang, ZF1
Chen, GW1
Lin, Y1
Wang, LX1
Goldhammer, E1
Maor, I1
Shnitzer, S1
Lanir, A1
Abinader, EG1
Aoyama, N1
Shimamoto, K1
Kawana, M1
Cavallari, LH1
Momary, KM1
Groo, VL1
Viana, MA1
Camp, JR1
Stamos, TD1
Silva, CP1
Bacal, F2
Pires, PV1
Mangini, S1
Issa, VS1
Moreira, SF1
Souza, GE1
Kawano, S1
Kveiborg, B1
Major-Petersen, A1
Yilmaz, M1
Remme, W1
Nakanishi, M1
Harada, M1
Tadamura, E1
Kotani, H1
Kawakami, R1
Kuwahara, K1
Usami, S1
Kinoshita, H1
Fujiwara, M1
Ueshima, K1
Nakao, K1
Zhong, JH1
Chen, XP1
Yun, ML1
Li, WJ1
Chen, YF1
Yao, Z1
Poltavskaia, MG1
Syrkin, AL1
Andreev, DA1
Svet, AV1
Sarkisova, EA1
Kalashnikov, VIu1
Spark, PA1
Marinsek, M1
Gobec, L1
Go, AS1
Yang, J1
Gurwitz, JH1
Hsu, J1
Lane, K1
Platt, R1
Minardi, G1
Giovannini, E1
Leggio, F1
Delour, P1
Mouquet, F1
Dagorn, J1
Hennebert, O1
Le Tourneau, T1
Verkindère, C1
Leschot, NJ1
Wilde, AA1
Li, N1
Li, Y1
Jiang, W1
Huang, J1
Xu, Z1
Hua, L1
Hua, C1
Huang, Y1
Li, F1
Yang, XC1
Wang, SY1
Zhu, JG1
Albers, S1
Meibohm, B2
Mir, TS2
Johnson, N1
Bergougnoux, L1
Laperche, T1
Jaillon, P1
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Piwowarska, W2
Kasper, ME1
Khandwalla, RM1
Hirsh, DS1
Tseng, CH1
Ahuja, K1
Mascarenhas, J1
Lourenço, P1
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Azevedo, A1
Bettencourt, P1
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Rector, TS2
Anand, IS1
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Moyé, LA3
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Roden, RL1
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Gottlieb, SS1
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Fesniak, HF1
Brozena, S1
Jorkasky, D1
Pennel, D1
Ray, S1
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MacFarlane, P1
Cowley, A1
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Port, JD2
Chen, T1
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Ochiai, N1
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Ebizawa, T1
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Akashi, K1
Azuma, A1
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Wu, B1
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La Rovere, MT2
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Ninio, D1
MacDonald, P1
Luparini, RL1
Celli, V1
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Witte, K1
Cooklin, M1
Kendall, MJ1
Rössig, L1
Haendeler, J1
Mallat, Z1
Hugel, B1
Freyssinet, JM1
Tedgui, A1
Dimmeler, S1
Zeiher, AM1
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Chavey, WE1
Hart, SM1
Arumanayagam, M1
Tong, S1
Kulbertus, H1
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Setaro, A1
Nocerino, L1
Motta, J1
Pichel, D1
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Arrocha, A1
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Ferrara, L1
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Pavese, F1
Iacono, A1
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Lindenfeld, JA1
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Conraads, V1
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Stone, CK1
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Clinical Trials (48)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effect of Carvedilol on Exercise Performance in Fontan Patients[NCT02946892]Phase 426 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-30Completed
Assessment of Clinical Effect and Treatment Quality of Rapid Release Carvedilol Versus SLOW Release Carvedilol-SR in HEART FAILURE Patient (SLOW-HF): A Prospective Randomized, Open-label, Multicenter Study[NCT03209180]Phase 4320 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-10-27Recruiting
Registry (Prospective Cohort) for Heart Failure in Korea (KorAHF)[NCT01389843]5,625 participants (Actual)Observational2011-03-31Completed
Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation Trial With Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy[NCT00180271]1,820 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-12-31Completed
The Effect of alpha1- Adrenergic Receptor Antagonist Therapy on Cardiac and Striatal Transporter Uptake in Pre-Motor and Symptomatic Parkinson's Disease: A Follow up Study[NCT05109364]Phase 215 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-09-23Recruiting
The Effect of Adrenergic Blocker Therapy on Cardiac and Striatal Transporter Uptake in Pre-Motor and Symptomatic Parkinson's Disease[NCT03775096]Phase 215 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-04-04Recruiting
Pharmacologic Reversal of Ventricular Remodeling in Childhood Cancer Survivors at Risk for Heart Failure (PREVENT-HF): A Phase 2b Randomized Placebo-Controlled (Carvedilol) Trial[NCT02717507]Phase 2196 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-04Active, not recruiting
Comparative Effects of Nebivolol and Carvedilol on Diastolic Function of the Left Ventricle in the Elderly Heart Failure Patients With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02619526]62 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-12-31Recruiting
Bisoprolol Plasma Residual Concentrations for the Optimization of Drug Management in Heart Failure With Mild to Reduced Ejection Fraction[NCT03644446]81 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2017-11-02Recruiting
The Development of Tolerance to α1-Adrenoceptor Blockade With Chronic Carvedilol Treatment[NCT00585091]15 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-10-31Completed
Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Assessment of Once-Daily Controlled Release COREG CR vs Twice-Daily COREG Immediate Release(IR)on Measures of Compliance and Quality of Life in Patients With Heart Failure and Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction[NCT00272805]Phase 3400 participants Interventional2005-10-31Completed
Prophylactic Lisinopril to Prevent Anthracycline Induced Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction (PLAID) Study.[NCT03392740]Phase 4200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-03-15Not yet recruiting
Early Detection of Late Anthracycline Induced Cardiotoxicity in Survivors of Childhood Malignancy[NCT04852965]208 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-10-20Recruiting
Identification of Biomarkers for Heart Failure in Children With Single Ventricle Physiology[NCT00571233]71 participants (Actual)Observational2007-02-28Completed
Nebivolol Versus Bisoprolol Versus Carvedilol in Heart Failure: Effects on Exercise Capacity and Hypoxia, Chemoreceptor Response, Pulmonary Function[NCT00517725]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-07-31Completed
[NCT00497003]Phase 450 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-02-29Completed
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of SK&F-105517-D in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure- An Open-label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of SK&F-105517-D in Patients With Chronic Heart Fai[NCT00742508]Phase 141 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-08-28Completed
A Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled, 8-Month Study of the Effect of Twice Daily Carvedilol in Children With Congestive Heart Failure Due to Systemic Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction[NCT00052026]Phase 3161 participants (Actual)Interventional2000-05-31Completed
The Influence of Beta Blocker Therapy on the Hemodynamic Response to Inotrope Infusion in Patients With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure[NCT01971944]50 participants (Actual)Observational2010-12-31Completed
Effect of Ivabradine on Heart Rate and Hemodynamics in Patients With Stage D Heart Failure (HF)/Cardiogenic Shock on Dobutamine Treatment[NCT03387605]Phase 440 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-03-15Recruiting
Efficacy of an m-Health Cardiac Rehabilitation Program in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05002075]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-11-20Recruiting
Effects of Nebivolol Versus Metoprolol on Blood Flow Responses to Exercise and Angiotensin II in Hypertensive Patients[NCT01502787]Phase 446 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-04-30Completed
Molecular Mechanisms of Volume Overload-Aim 1(SCCOR in Cardiac Dysfunction and Disease)[NCT01052428]Phase 2/Phase 338 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-08-31Completed
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Assessing the Efficacy of Ivabradine Initiated at the Time of Discharge From the Observation Unit[NCT03168529]Phase 4132 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-07-01Recruiting
A Mechanistic Study to Assess The Role of Chronotropic Incompetence in Heart Failure With Normal Ejection Fraction (HFNEF)[NCT02354573]121 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-12-31Completed
A Randomised Trial to Assess Catheter Ablation Versus Rate-Control in the Management of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation in Chronic Heart Failure[NCT00878384]52 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-04-30Completed
An Open Label, Pharmacogenetic Study of Bisoprolol Treatment in Patients With Uncontrolled Essential Hypertension (BRAVE)[NCT02398929]Phase 4100 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-01-31Completed
Effects of a Mindfulness-Based Intervention on Symptoms and Signs, Well-Being and Health in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure[NCT04871178]50 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-10-10Completed
The PACE-MI Registry Study - Outcomes of Beta-blocker Therapy After Myocardial Infarction (OBTAIN)[NCT00430612]7,057 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2009-05-31Completed
Wearable Remote Monitoring of Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate for Heart Failure[NCT04455828]0 participants (Actual)Observational2021-03-01Withdrawn (stopped due to IRB Approval lapsed)
Remote Physiologic Monitoring to Detect Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Flares: A Feasibility Study[NCT04333810]8 participants (Actual)Observational2020-10-01Completed
Remote Physiologic Monitoring of Resident Wellness and Burnout[NCT04304703]38 participants (Actual)Observational2020-07-03Completed
Comparison of the Cardiovascular, Metabolic and Respiratory Effects of Nebivolol and Carvedilol at High Altitude in Healthy Subjects.[NCT00924833]Phase 427 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-05-31Completed
A Multicenter,Randomized, Double Blind, Double Dummy, Parallel Group Study to Compare Effects of Coreg CR and Coreg IR on Left Ventricular End Systolic Volume Index in Subjects With Stable Chronic Heart Failure[NCT00323037]Phase 3318 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-03-31Completed
Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients With Heart Failure (OPTIMIZE-HF): An Internet-based Registry and Process of Care Improvement Program for Heart Failure Patients[NCT00344513]Phase 450,000 participants Interventional2002-12-16Completed
The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Sleep Disordered Breathing in a Heart Failure Program[NCT00679822]195 participants (Actual)Observational2007-06-30Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Influenza Vaccine to Prevent Adverse Vascular Events: A Pilot Study[NCT01945268]Phase 4107 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-04-30Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Influenza Vaccine to Prevent Adverse Vascular Events[NCT02762851]Phase 45,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-06-30Recruiting
A Randomized Study of the MitraClip Device in Heart Failure Patients With Clinically Significant Functional Mitral Regurgitation[NCT01772108]42 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-04-30Terminated (stopped due to As recruitment rate was lower than anticipated)
Effects of Inpatient Initiation of Carvedilol and Nurse Management on Health Outcomes in Vulnerable Heart Failure Patients (ECHO Study): a Randomized Trial[NCT00381030]Phase 4100 participants Interventional2002-10-31Completed
Long Term Study on the Possible Beneficial Effects of Catheterised Renal Denervation in Patients With Heart Failure and Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction Who Are Already on Standard Medical Therapy.[NCT01870310]50 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2012-06-30Recruiting
Congestive Heart Failure Atrial Arrhythmia Monitoring and Pacing (CHAMP)[NCT00156728]Phase 4172 participants Interventional2003-10-31Completed
A Prospective, Randomized Trial Using a reproduciBLe volUmE-Measurement stratEGy in the surGical Reconstruction of the Ischemic Cardiomyopathic Heart[NCT00326690]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-11-30Withdrawn (stopped due to Unable to recruit and enroll patients)
Collaborative Systematic Overview of Randomised Controlled Trials of Beta-Blockers in the Treatment of Heart Failure[NCT00832442]18,240 participants (Anticipated)Observational2008-08-31Enrolling by invitation
Reverse Remodeling is Associated With Hemodynamic Improvement and Stabilization in Outpatients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction Treated With Sacubitril/Valsartan: an Echocardiographic Study[NCT04397302]652 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2019-01-13Completed
Lung Water By Ultra-Sound Guided Treatment To Prevent Death and Cardiovascular Complications in High Risk End Stage Renal Disease Patients With Cardiomyopathy (Lust Study)[NCT02310061]383 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-31Completed
Beta-blocker Uptitration in Heart Failure Patients Receiving Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy With Optivol Fluid Status Monitoring System[NCT00433043]Phase 42 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-01-31Terminated (stopped due to Insufficient enrollment)
Modified Ross Score for Evaluation of Heart Failure in Children With Lower Respiratory Tract[NCT03885050]100 participants (Anticipated)Observational2019-11-01Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Oxygen Uptake at Anaerobic Threshold

during exercise test on week 12 and week 30 (NCT02946892)
Timeframe: on week 12 and week 30 of the study

Interventionml/kg/min (Mean)
Carvedilol-1.02
Placebo-1.78

Change in Peak Heart Rate

during exercise test on week 12 and week 30 (NCT02946892)
Timeframe: on week 12 and week 30 of the study

Interventionbeats per minute (Mean)
Carvedilol-32.3
Placebo1.9

Change in Peak Oxygen Uptake From Baseline Peak Oxygen Uptake

during exercise test on week 12 and week 30 (NCT02946892)
Timeframe: on week 12 and week 30 of the study

Interventionml/kg/min (Mean)
Carvedilol-2.01
Placebo-1.01

Mortality From Any Cause or First Heart Failure (HF) Event

"MADIT-CRT was an event-driven trial in which patients were monitored for all-cause mortality and HF events. An HF event was defined as either hospitalization for symptoms and/or signs consistent with congestive HF and:~administration of intravenous decongestive therapy that does not involve formal in-patient hospital admission, regardless of the setting (i.e. in an emergency room setting, in the physician's office, etc.), or~administration of an augmented HF regimen with oral or intravenous medications during an in-hospital stay." (NCT00180271)
Timeframe: Outcome measured at average follow-up duration of 2.4 years.

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Patients who are Event FreePatients with Death or Heart Failure EventPatients with Heart Failure Event AlonePatients with Death at Any Time
Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy + Defibrillator90118815274
Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Alone54318817053

Proportion of Participants With Average Adherence > 90%

The number of pills taken out of the total prescribed in a 3-month period, averaged across all study time points. The proportion of participants with average adherence rate >90% is computed by arm and corresponding 95% confidence intervals are reported. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Average adherence across 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation are calculated.

Interventionproportion of participants (Number)
Arm I (Carvedilol)0.483
Arm II (Placebo)0.517

Proportion of Patients With Reportable Adverse Events as Described in the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE).

Patients with toxicities reported via CTEP-AERS and all Grade ≥ 2 adverse events (AEs) that can be attributed probably or definitely to the study drug are considered to have AEs. The proportion of patients with AEs are reported by arm with corresponding 95% confidence intervals. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: From baseline to month 24 since baseline

InterventionProportion of patients with AE (Number)
Arm I (Carvedilol)0.0267
Arm II (Placebo)0

"Proportion of Patients Who Responded Moderately, Quite a Bit, or Extremely to How Bothersome the Symptom of DIARRHEA Was at Any Post-day 0 Assessment Time Point."

"In a questionnaire, patients responded Yes/No to certain symptoms. If answered Yes, they selected slightly, moderately, quite a bit, or extremely regarding how bothersome the symptom was. The proportion of participants responding with any of these three categories was calculated by arm, and corresponding 95% confidence intervals are reported." (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: responses at days 14 to 730 were combined

,
InterventionProportion of patients (Number)
DiarrheaSkin rashItchy skinDry MouthEasy bruisingNosebleedsSunburn easilyWeight gainFluid retentionSwollen feetIncreased sweatingFeeling weak in parts of your bodyShortness of breath or wheezingChest pain or heavinessHeart racing or skipping beatsFeeling shaky or having tremorsDecreased bodily movementFeeling nervousFeeling downhearted, sad, and/or tearfulMood swingsDizziness and/or lightheadednessDizziness upon standing (from sitting or lying down)InsomniaDifficulty concentratingInterrupted sleepTendency to take napsTiredwheezingFeeling unusually tiredFalling asleep at inappropriate timesRinging in the earsDifficulty breathingSensation that I have to urinate much of the timeDiscoloration of urine (ie, bloody)Decreased libidoUnusually heavy menstrual flows (N/A if postmenopausal or male)
Arm I (Carvedilol)0.05330.09330.14670.06670.01330.06670.09330.05330.026700.09330.09330.09330.080.080.05330.01330.14670.20.120.160.14670.17330.10670.20.120.22670.02670.05330.02670.066700.06670.2
Arm II (Placebo)0.13160.07890.14470.17110.09210.05260.05260.07890.03950.09210.07890.13160.03950.09210.03950.07890.03950.17110.11840.09210.13160.15790.17110.13160.21050.10530.22370.03950.092100.07890.03950.05260.111

Average Alanine Aminotransferase

A liver function measurement (in U/L). Normal range is 8-48 IU/L. The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
InterventionIU/L (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)29.12228.01430.14827.19629.86
Arm II (Placebo)30.46732.15831.15530.53629.245

Average Aspartate Aminotransferase

A liver function measurement (in U/L). Normal range is 14-20 for men, 10-36 for women. The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
InterventionIU/L (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)26.60824.06825.42624.37524.561
Arm II (Placebo)25.77326.34227.01428.41127.038

Average Bilirubin

A liver function measurement (in mg/dL). The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)0.56340.59730.5630.5930.5561
Arm II (Placebo)0.49890.49420.49690.5070.5449

Average Cardiac N-terminal Pro B-type Natriuretic Peptide

N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide- a biomarker for heart failure (in pg/ml). The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)85.630190.753687.716799.4912101.8333
Arm II (Placebo)115.7222128.9565115.636493.2105107.849

Average Cardiac Troponin I

Troponin I is a biomarker for myocardial cell injury (in ng/ml). The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventionng/mL (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)0.004460.002650.004670.007370.01111
Arm II (Placebo)0.00110.001740.007420.006840.01132

Average Ejection Fraction

The percentage of blood leaving the heart at the end of diastole. The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
InterventionPercent (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24
Arm I (Carvedilol)57.658.1658.0757.3558.16
Arm II (Placebo)57.4256.8456.6157.657.5

Average Fractional Shortening

A measure to assess preload and afterload (in %). The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventionpercent (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24
Arm I (Carvedilol)28.536228.540929.612127.821928.0302
Arm II (Placebo)28.433927.686628.108527.889128.5953

Average Galectin-3

A protein produced by activated macrophages, and a member of a family of β-galactoside-binding lectings and promotes cardiac fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis following myocadial injury (in ng/ml). The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventionng/mL (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)4.44644.32523.73453.45483.8073
Arm II (Placebo)5.25384.37354.34154.02144.0791

Average Left Ventricular End-diastolic Dimension

The amount of blood (in ml) in the heart's left ventricle just before the heart contracts. The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventionml (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)99.750799.3216102.378101.174100.659
Arm II (Placebo)93.315595.743496.500299.465698.9602

Average Left Ventricular End-diastolic Dimension

Thickness of cardiac muscle (in ml) of the left ventricle at the end of diastole. The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventionml (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24
Arm I (Carvedilol)4.58364.60354.6364.60324.5147
Arm II (Placebo)4.52694.5650.05564.54624.5976

Average Left Ventricular End-systolic Volume

The amount of blood (in ml) in the heart's left ventricle just after the heart contracts. The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventioncentimeter (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)03.27653.29013.2623.323.2441
Arm II (Placebo)3.23963.30233.29643.27983.286

Average Left Ventricular End-systolic Volume

The amount of blood (in ml) in the heart's left ventricle just after the heart contracts. The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventionml (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)42.219341.612842.843743.145342.0086
Arm II (Placebo)39.735441.383941.81131.60542.442

Average Left Ventricular End-systolic Wall Stress

Echocardiographic measure of left ventricular (LV) afterload based on LV pressure (P), volume (V), and wall thickness (T), calculated by the formula (P x V)/T, which equals the number referred to below in the Measure Type. The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventiong/cm^2 (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)93.289290.308888.98493.926789.2513
Arm II (Placebo)90.613596.835696.061691.645894.0647

Average Left Ventricular Mass

The weight of the left ventricle adjusted for body surface area (in g/m2). The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventiong/m2 (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)57.486258.283960.211657.705358.3315
Arm II (Placebo)57.932257.092459.450859.179359.1026

Average Left-Ventricular Wall Thickness-Dimension Ratio Z-score (LVWT/Dz)

Z-score of the ratio of left ventricular (LV) posterior wall dimension of systole to internal LV dimension in diastole, calculated for each subject by subtracting the reference healthy population mean, then dividing by the standard deviation. The Z-score indicates the number of standard deviations away from the mean of the reference population. Negative Z- score indicates worse outcome. The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventionz-score (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)-0.1372-0.2167-0.2416-0.23750.0213
Arm II (Placebo)-0.08930.3215-0.2367-0.19740.1834

Average N-terminal Pro B-type Natriuretic Peptide

B-type natriuretic peptide- a biomarker for heart failure (in pg/ml). The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors. (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)27.383631.840626.820335.80734.625
Arm II (Placebo)31.432434.185733.294132.280733.3774

Average Peak Early Atrial Divided by Peak Late Atrial Velocities

"Ratio of peak velocity blood flow from left ventricular relaxation in early diastole (E wave) to peak velocity flow in late diastole caused by atrial contraction (A wave). Number shown for Unit of Measure refers to this ratio. Normal: >1. Impaired: <1. The mean is reported by arm at each timepoint with corresponding standard errors." (NCT02717507)
Timeframe: Baseline before treatment, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months after treatment initiation

,
Interventionratio (Mean)
BL6m12m18m24m
Arm I (Carvedilol)1.7281.6421.7231.7321.603
Arm II (Placebo)1.7320.0711.7221.7321.64

Mean Change From Baseline in Amylase at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventionunits per liter (U/L) (Mean)
CRV-IR-10.2
SK&F-105517-D-0.1

Mean Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventionbeats per minute (Mean)
CRV-IR-10.4
SK&F-105517-D-10.6

Mean Change From Baseline in Hematocrit at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventionproportion of 1 (SI) (Mean)
CRV-IR-0.0085
SK&F-105517-D-0.0095

Mean Change From Baseline in Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventionpicograms (pg) (Mean)
CRV-IR0.12
SK&F-105517-D-0.21

Mean Change From Baseline in Mean Corpuscular Volume at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventionfemtoliters (fL) (Mean)
CRV-IR0.1
SK&F-105517-D-0.1

Mean Change From Baseline in Red Blood Cell Count at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventiontebi (2 to the power of 40)/liter (Ti/L) (Mean)
CRV-IR-0.091
SK&F-105517-D-0.087

Mean Change From Baseline in Weight at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventionkilograms (kg) (Mean)
CRV-IR0.29
SK&F-105517-D-0.11

Adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure at Week 8

Pharmacodynamic (PD) assessment points were 24 hours (h) (from time of first reading to time of last reading), morning (6 am-12 pm), afternoon (12-6 pm), night (6 pm-6 am on following day), waking (8 am-9 pm), sleeping (0-5 am), PDmax (maximal value obtained with each participant during the 0-24 h interval), PDmin (minimal value obtained with each participant during the 0-24 h interval), and PDmax/PDmin. PDmax/PDmim was calculated as the ratio of the PDmax to PDmin, and it showed the degree of change during the 0-24 h interval. The mean was adjusted for Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionmillimeters of mercury (mmHg) (Mean)
24 hMorningAfternoonNightWakingSleepingPDmaxPDminPDmax/PDmin
CRV-IR-7.10-7.68-5.32-9.01-5.11-12.68-10.45-1.34-0.24
SK&F-105517-D-4.89-8.24-10.250.73-8.565.38-17.91-0.24-0.36

Adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in Mean Heart Rate at Week 8

Pharmacodynamic (PD) assessment points were 24 hours (h) (from time of first reading to time of last reading), morning (6 am-12 pm), afternoon (12-6 pm), night (6 pm-6 am on following day), waking (8 am-9 pm), sleeping (0-5 am), PDmax (maximal value obtained with each participant during the 0-24 h interval), PDmin (minimal value obtained with each participant during the 0-24 h interval), and PDmax/PDmin. PDmax/PDmim was calculated as the ratio of the PDmax to PDmin, and it showed the degree of change during the 0-24 h interval. The mean was adjusted for Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionbeats per minute (Mean)
24 hMorningAfternoonNightWakingSleepingPDmaxPDminPDmax/PDmin
CRV-IR-11.38-9.59-13.96-11.12-12.53-11.16-13.43-2.04-0.93
SK&F-105517-D-15.37-14.87-15.93-15.26-15.53-14.28-23.43-3.47-1.27

Adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure at Week 8

Pharmacodynamic (PD) assessment points were 24 hours (h) (from time of first reading to time of last reading), morning (6 am-12 pm), afternoon (12-6 pm), night (6 pm-6 am on following day), waking (8 am-9 pm), sleeping (0-5 am), PDmax (maximal value obtained with each participant during the 0-24 h interval), PDmin (minimal value obtained with each participant during the 0-24 h interval), and PDmax/PDmin. PDmax/PDmim was calculated as the ratio of the PDmax to PDmin, and it showed the degree of change during the 0-24 h interval. The mean was adjusted for Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionmillimeters of mercury (mmHg) (Mean)
24 hMorningAfternoonNightWakingSleepingPDmaxPDminPDmax/PDmin
CRV-IR-10.84-12.34-10.14-9.04-10.39-11.85-9.74-6.890.07
SK&F-105517-D-1.45-4.78-12.065.17-9.9913.20-10.191.42-0.17

Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24) of S-carvedilol, R-carvedilol, and M4 Active Metabolite (SB-203231) at Week 8

Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero to 24 hours (AUC0-24) of S-carvedilol, R-carvedilol, and M4 active metabolite (SB-203231) was measured. Participants in each treatment group were divided into 3 groups by pharmacokinetic sampling timing: Groups A, B, and C in the SK&F-105517-D group and Groups D, E, and F in the CRV-IR group. The analysis was performed on log-transformed data. Carvedilol is a racemic mixture. Non-selective β-blocking activity is shown by S-carvedilol, while α1-blocking activity is shown by both S-carvedilol and R-carvedilol. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Week 8

,
Interventionhours * nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) (Geometric Mean)
S-carvedilolR-carvedilolSB-203231
CRV-IR60.040170.72828.113
SK&F-105517-D155.109284.31364.687

Cardiothoracic Ratio at Baseline and Week 8

Cardiothoracic ratio is a marker of the degree of heart enlargement and was measured by chest X-ray. It is shown as the ratio of the transverse diameter of the heart to the transverse diameter of the thorax, and is measured as a percentage. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionpercentage (Mean)
Baseline, n=22, 19Week 8, n=11, 8
CRV-IR53.7050.91
SK&F-105517-D53.5852.35

Echocardiogram Results: Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction at Baseline and Week 8

Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is a marker of left ventricular systolic function and was measured by echocardiogram. It is shown as the ratio of left ventricular stroke volume (LVSV) to left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV), and is measured as a percentage. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionpercentage (Mean)
Baseline, n=20, 19Week 8, n=11, 8
CRV-IR34.042.0
SK&F-105517-D32.237.6

Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) and Trough Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of S-carvedilol, R-carvedilol, and M4 Active Metabolite (SB-203231) at Week 8

Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) and Trough Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of S-carvedilol, R-carvedilol, and M4 active Metabolite (SB-203231) were measured. Participants in each treatment group were divided into 3 groups by pharmacokinetic sampling timing: Groups A, B, and C in the SK&F-105517-D group and Groups D, E, and F in the CRV-IR group. The analysis was performed on log-transformed data. Carvedilol is a racemic mixture. Non-selective β-blocking activity is shown by S-carvedilol, while α1-blocking activity is shown by both S-carvedilol and R-carvedilol. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Week 8

,
Interventionnanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) (Geometric Mean)
S-carvedilol, CmaxS-carvedilol, CminR-carvedilol, CmaxR-carvedilol, CminSB-203231, CmaxSB-203231, Cmin
CRV-IR6.79521.207219.18642.94453.16650.4843
SK&F-105517-D12.81713.379627.13064.25656.39371.2386

Mean Change From Baseline in Albumin and Total Protein at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventiongrams per liter (g/L) (Mean)
AlbuminTotal Protein
CRV-IR0.70.4
SK&F-105517-D-1.9-1.6

Mean Change From Baseline in Alkaline Phosphatase, Alanine Aminotransferase, Aspartate Aminotransferase, Creatine Kinase, and Gamma Glutamyl Transferase at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventioninternational units per liter (IU/L) (Mean)
Alkaline PhosphataseAlanine AminotransferaseAspartate AminotransferaseCreatine KinaseGamma Glutamyl Transferase
CRV-IR-10.9-0.20.834.4-0.8
SK&F-105517-D-5.03.81.4-0.12.4

Mean Change From Baseline in Calcium, Chloride, Glucose, Potassium, Sodium, and Urea/Blood Urea Nitrogen at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionmillimoles per liter (mmol/L) (Mean)
CalciumChlorideGlucosePotassiumSodiumUrea/Blood Urea Nitrogen
CRV-IR-0.0272180.2-0.136252-0.070.50.61339
SK&F-105517-D-0.0561382.4-1.9567280.071.6-0.58013

Mean Change From Baseline in Creatine Kinase BB Percentage, Creatine Kinase MB Percentage, and Creatine Kinase MM Percentage at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value. (BB, brain-derived; MB=cardiac muscle-derived; MM=skeletal muscle-derived. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionpercentage of Total Creatine Kinase (Mean)
Creatine Kinase BB percentageCreatine Kinase MB percentageCreatine Kinase MM percentage
CRV-IR-0.2-0.31.1
SK&F-105517-D0.5-0.10.8

Mean Change From Baseline in Each Type of White Blood Cell (WBC) (Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, and Total Neutrophils) at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionpercentage of each WBC type in WBC count (Mean)
BasophilsEosinophilsLymphocytesMonocytesTotal Neutrophils
CRV-IR-0.060.150.050.19-0.41
SK&F-105517-D-0.060.762.211.28-4.31

Mean Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin and Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventiongrams per liter (g/L) (Mean)
HemoglobinMean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration
CRV-IR-2.31.3
SK&F-105517-D-3.9-1.9

Mean Change From Baseline in Platelet Count and White Blood Cell Count at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventiongibi (2 to the power of 30)/liter (Gi/L) (Mean)
Platelet CountWhite Blood Cell Count
CRV-IR-6.90.297
SK&F-105517-D-11.1-0.498

Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure and Diastolic Blood Pressure at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionmillimeters of mercury (mmHg) (Mean)
Systolic blood pressureDiastolic blood pressure
CRV-IR-5.70.6
SK&F-105517-D10.02.8

Mean Change From Baseline in Total Bilirubin, Creatinine, and Uric Acid at Week 8

Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionmicromoles per liter (umol/L) (Mean)
Total BilirubinCreatinineUric Acid
CRV-IR1.5555.545130.8215
SK&F-105517-D-4.489-4.530514.1265

Mean Plasma Brain Natriuretic Peptide Concentration at Baseline and Week 8

Brain natriuretic peptide is a surrogate marker of the severity of heart failure and was measured by a central laboratory. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionng/L (nanogram per Liter) (Mean)
Baseline, n=20, 19Week 8, n=11, 8
CRV-IR108.9364.88
SK&F-105517-D226.46111.93

Number of Participants With Adverse Events by Severity From Week 0 Through Week 8 (CRV-IR) or Week 14 (SK&F-105517-D)

Drug-related adverse events (AEs) were defined as AEs that were judged to have a relationship with the investigational product by the investigator (or subinvestigator) with the use of clinical judgment and the Clinical Investigator Brochure to determine the relationship. Refer to adverse event information for type and frequency of adverse events. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Treatment Period from Week 0 (Baseline) to Week 8 and 1-week Follow-up Period (Week 9) for CRV-IR; Treatment Period from Week 0 (Baseline) to Week 14 and 1-week Follow-up Period (Week 15) for SK&F-105517-D

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
SevereModerateMildSevere (drug-related)Moderate (drug-related)Mild (drug-related)
CRV-IR029023
SK&F-105517-D1510134

Number of Participants With the Indicated Change From Baseline New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Class at Week 8

The NYHA classification assesses the severity of symptoms of heart failure as judged by the investigator and is comprised of. 4 classes: I, no resulting limitations on physical activity (PA); II, slight limitations on PA; III, marked limitations on PA; IV, inability to carry out any PA without discomfort. The number of participants with any change from Baseline in the NYHA Functional Class at Week 8 was calculated. Improved=class at the visit is decreased compared to baseline class, Unchanged=class at the visit is stable, Worsened=class at the visit is increased compared to baseline class. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
ImprovedUnchangedWorse
CRV-IR0110
SK&F-105517-D170

Number of Participants With the Indicated Electrocardiogram Findings at Baseline and Week 8

There are 3 categories for electrocardiogram (ECG) findings: normal; abnormal, not clinically significant; and abnormal, clinically significant. Each of the findings was classified by the investigator according to whether it was normal. Abnormal ECGs were further classified according to whether they were felt to be clinically significant in the medical and scientific judgment of the investigator. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Normal, Baseline (BL), n=22, 19Abnormal-Not clinically significant, BL, n=22, 19Abnormal-Clinically significant, BL, n=22, 19Normal, Week (W) 8, n=11, 8Abnormal-Not clinically significant, W8, n=11, 8Abnormal-Clinically significant, W8, n=11, 8
CRV-IR2128254
SK&F-105517-D199116

Number of Participants With the Indicated Urinalysis Dipstick Results at Baseline and Week 8

Dipstick test values: Negative (-), Traces (+-), +1, +2, +3. +4. Normal ranges (qualitative): protein, - or +-; glucose, - or +-; occult blood, -; ketones, -. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Urine Glucose, Negative, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Glucose, Traces, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Glucose, 1+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Glucose, 2+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Glucose, 3+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Glucose, 4+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Ketones, Negative, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Ketones, Traces, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Ketones, 1+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Ketones, 2+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Ketones, 3+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Ketones, 4+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Occult Blood, Negative, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Occult Blood, Traces, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Occult Blood, 1+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Occult Blood, 2+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Occult Blood, 3+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Occult Blood, 4+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Protein, Negative, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Protein, Traces, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Protein, 1+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Protein, 2+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Protein, 3+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Protein, 4+, Baseline, n=22, 19Urine Glucose, Negative, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Glucose, Traces, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Glucose, 1+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Glucose, 2+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Glucose, 3+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Glucose, 4+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Ketones, Negative, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Ketones, Traces, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Ketones, 1+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Ketones, 2+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Ketones, 3+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Ketones, 4+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Occult Blood, Negative, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Occult Blood, Traces, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Occult Blood, 1+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Occult Blood, 2+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Occult Blood, 3+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Occult Blood, 4+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Protein, Negative, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Protein, Traces, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Protein 1+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Protein, 2+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Protein, 3+, Week 8, n=11, 8Urine Protein, 4+, Week 8, n=11, 8
CRV-IR20100102200000181210021001001100000110000011000001010000
SK&F-105517-D1900000190000016111001801000800000800000800000800000

Time of Maximal Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of S-carvedilol, R-carvedilol, and M4 Active Metabolite (SB-203231) at Week 8

Time of maximal plasma concentration (tmax) of S-carvedilol, R-carvedilol, and M4 active metabolite (SB-203231) was measured. Participants in each treatment group were divided into 3 groups by pharmacokinetic sampling timing: Groups A, B, and C in the SK&F-105517-D group and Groups D, E, and F in the CRV-IR group. Carvedilol is a racemic mixture. Non-selective β-blocking activity is shown by S-carvedilol, while α1-blocking activity is shown by both S-carvedilol and R-carvedilol. (NCT00742508)
Timeframe: Week 8

,
Interventionhours (Median)
S-carvedilolR-carvedilolSB-203231
CRV-IR1.9831.9831.983
SK&F-105517-D5.9585.9585.958

Blood Pressure During Angiotensin II Infusion

(NCT01502787)
Timeframe: 12 weeks after initiation of metoprolol

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Metoprolol114
Nebivolol113

Blood Pressure During Exercise

(NCT01502787)
Timeframe: 12 weeks

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Initial Treatment With Metoprolol101
Initial Treatment With Nebivolol103

Forearm Blood Flow

(NCT01502787)
Timeframe: 12 weeks after each specified medication

Interventionml/min (Mean)
First Intervention Metoprolol: 12 Weeks96
Second Intervention Nebivolol: 24 Weeks105

Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction

Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction Is a calculation of heart pump function determined from the volume after complete filling minus the volume after complete contraction divided by the volume after complete filling. A value of 55% or greater is normal. (NCT01052428)
Timeframe: 5 visits per Participant over 2 years (about every 6 months)

,
Interventionpercent (Mean)
Month 0 (n=19,19)Month 3 (n=1,0)Month 6 (n=17,19)Month 9 (n=1,1)Month 12 (n=14,15)Month 15 (n=3,2)Month 18 (n=14,18)Month 21 (n=5,0)Month 24 (n=16,18)
Placebo62.6263.9063.8041.9061.7044.7060.9553.7959.95
Toprol XL62.09NA61.2954.8162.7768.4762.05NA63.02

Left Ventricular End Diastolic Volume Indexed to Body Surface Area

Left Ventricular End Diastolic Volume Indexed to Body Surface Area: As an indicator of heart size, the blood volume of the heart is related to the body size. The end diastolic volume is the blood volume of the heart at the end of filling, just before contraction. The relation of heart blood volume to body size is more accurate in determining pathology because larger people require a larger heart blood volume. The values that are too high or too low indicate a diseased myocardium. (NCT01052428)
Timeframe: 5 visits per Participant over 2 years (about every 6 months)

,
Interventionml/m^2 (Mean)
Month 0 (n=19,19)Month 3 (n=1,0)Month 6 (n=17,19)Month 9 (n=1,0)Month 12 (n=14,15)Month 15 (n=3,2)Month 18 (n=14,18)Month 21 (n=5,0)Month 24 (n=16,18)
Placebo91.6690.9390.8470.5688.9982.7390.1685.7587.31
Toprol XL95.74NA95.24NA95.7198.1697.6NA95.16

Left Ventricular End Systolic Volume Indexed to Body Surface Area

Left Ventricular End Systolic Volume Indexed to Body Surface Area As an indicator of heart size, the blood volume of the heart is related to the body size. The end systolic volume is the blood volume of the heart at the end of contraction and is an index of the pump function of the heart. This relation to body size is more accurate in determining pathology because larger people require a larger heart blood volume. The values that are too high or too low indicate a diseased myocardium. (NCT01052428)
Timeframe: 5 visits per Participant over 2 years (about every 6 months)

,
Interventionml/m^2 (Mean)
Month 0 (n=19,19)Month 3 (n=1,0)Month 6 (n=17,19)Month 9 (n=1,0)Month 12 (n=14,15)Month 15 (n=3,2)Month 18 (n=14,18)Month 21 (n=5,0)Month 24 (n=16,18)
Placebo34.0132.8332.5340.9933.7047.2534.9939.9734.47
Toprol XL35.98NA36.53NA35.8930.9736.72NA35.13

Left Ventricular End-diastolic Mass Indexed to Left Ventricular End-diastolic Volume

Left Ventricular End-diastolic Mass Indexed to Left Ventricular End-diastolic Volume As an indicator of heart muscle mass and heart blood volume, the mass indexed to end diastolic volume determines whether there is an adequate amount of heart muscle to pump the heart blood volume obtained from a three-dimensional analysis. The values that are too high or too low indicate a diseased myocardium. (NCT01052428)
Timeframe: 5 visits per Participant over 2 years (about every 6 months)

,
Interventiong/ml (Mean)
Month 0 (n=19,19)Month 3 (n=1,0)Month 6 (n=17,19)Month 9 (n=1,1)Month 12 (n=14,15)Month 15 (n=3,2)Month 18 (n=14,18)Month 21 (n=5,0)Month 24 (n=16,18)
Placebo0.610.530.620.670.650.650.650.610.64
Toprol XL0.61NA0.60.530.600.550.59NA0.62

Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Radius to Wall Thickness

Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Radius to Wall Thickness As an indicator of heart muscle mass and heart volume chamber diameter, the end-diastolic radius indexed to end diastolic wall thickness determines whether there is an adequate amount of heart muscle to pump the heart blood volume obtained from a two-dimensional analysis. The values that are too high or too low indicate a diseased myocardium. (NCT01052428)
Timeframe: 5 visits per Participant over 2 years (about every 6 months)

,
Interventionunitless (Mean)
Month 0 (n=19,19)Month 3 (n=1,0)Month 6 (n=17,19)Month 9 (n=1,1)Month 12 (n=14,15)Month 15 (n=3,2)Month 18 (n=14,18)Month 21 (n=5,0)Month 24 (n=16,18)
Placebo4.765.024.514.154.464.614.434.724.52
Toprol XL4.69NA4.855.744.795.024.77NA4.59

Peak Early Filling Rate: Rate of Change Over Time

Peak Early Filling Rate The peak early filling rate of change is calculated from the slope of the volume during the early filling of the heart with respect to time. The higher values indicate a very healthy heart muscle and lower values are indicative of a very stiff muscle. (NCT01052428)
Timeframe: 5 visits per Participant over 2 years (about every 6 months)

,
InterventionEDV/sec (Mean)
Month 0 (n=19,19)Month 3 (n=1,0)Month 6 (n=17,19)Month 9 (n=1,0)Month 12 (n=14,15)Month 15 (n=3,2)Month 18 (n=14,18)Month 21 (n=5,0)Month 24 (n=16,18)
Placebo2.272.582.381.562.261.831.951.732.17
Toprol XL2.12NA2.08NA2.242.282.26NA2.25

Systolic Longitudinal Strain

Systolic Longitudinal Strain. By identifying two points on the heart, the strain is the difference between the distance between these two points at the end of filling of the heart and the end of contraction divided by the length at the end of filling. Thus, the measure is like the ejection fraction, however the strain is more localized to a specified segment in the heart muscle. The higher values indicate a healthy heart. (NCT01052428)
Timeframe: 5 visits per Participant over 2 years (about every 6 months)

,
Interventionpercent/%Systolic interval (Mean)
Month 0 (n=19,19)Month 3 (n=1,0)Month 6 (n=17,19)Month 9 (n=1,0)Month 12 (n=14,15)Month 15 (n=3,2)Month 18 (n=14,18)Month 21 (n=5,0)Month 24 (n=16,18)
Placebo87.94115.0745.9037.287.8552.9588.1167.5379.94
Toprol XL82.55NA78.68NA80.0488.3479.29NA85.18

Delta Peak Exercise Minute Ventilation Time 1 Versus Time 3.

"Difference in peak exercise minute ventilation between Time 1 and Time 3 (Time 3 - Time 1.~Minute ventilation = tidal volume (ml) multiplied by the respiratory rate (breaths/min)." (NCT00924833)
Timeframe: Time 1: sea level, baseline, no treatment. Time 3: within the first two days of high altitude exposure, under treatment.

InterventionL/min (Mean)
Placebo0.7
Carvedilol-9.3
Nebivolol15.2

Delta Peak Exercise Oxygen Consumption Time 1 Versus Time 3

Difference in peak exercise oxygen consumption between Time 1 and Time 3 (Time 3 - Time 1) (NCT00924833)
Timeframe: Time 1: sea level, baseline, no treatment. Time 3: within the first two days of high altitude exposure, under treatment.

Interventionml/Kg/min (Mean)
Placebo-32.7
Carvedilol-37.6
Nebivolol-22.5

Peak Exercise Minute Ventilation

Minute ventilation at peak of exercise. Minute ventilation = tidal volume (ml) multiplied by the respiratory rate (breaths/min) (NCT00924833)
Timeframe: Time 1: sea level, baseline, no treatment. Time 2: sea level, after three weeks of allocated treatment. Time 3: within the first two days of high altitude exposure, under treatment.

,,
InterventionL/min (Mean)
Time 1Time 2Time 3
Carvedilol90.389.684.5
Nebivolol81.883.892.0
Placebo93.995.690.3

Peak Exercise Oxygen Consumption

Oxygen consumption at peak of exercise (NCT00924833)
Timeframe: Time 1: sea level, baseline, no treatment. Time 2: sea level, after three weeks of allocated treatment. Time 3: within the first two days of high altitude exposure, under treatment.

,,
Interventionml/Kg/min (Mean)
Time 1Time 2Time 3
Carvedilol37.636.224.0
Nebivolol38.039.728.8
Placebo33.933.922.9

Change From Baseline in BNP Levels

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Carvedilol Immediate Release-0.88
Carvedilol Controlled Release-0.86

Change From Baseline in Deceleration Time

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Carvedilol Immediate Release24.00
Carvedilol Controlled Release53.37

Change From Baseline in Early to Late Atrial Ratio (E:A Ratio)

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Carvedilol Immediate Release-0.20
Carvedilol Controlled Release-0.45

Change From Baseline in End Diastolic Dimension (EDD)

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Carvedilol Immediate Release-0.33
Carvedilol Controlled Release-0.36

Change From Baseline in End Systolic Dimension (ESD)

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Carvedilol Immediate Release-0.76
Carvedilol Controlled Release-0.83

Change From Baseline in Intraventricular Septal Thickness (IVST)

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Carvedilol Immediate Release.08
Carvedilol Controlled Release.05

Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF)

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Carvedilol Immediate Release.08
Carvedilol Controlled Release.08

Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular End Diastolic Volume (LVEDV)

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Carvedilol Immediate Release-36.61
Carvedilol Controlled Release-42.22

Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular End Diastolic Volume Index (LVEDVI)

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Carvedilol Immediate Release-18.29
Carvedilol Controlled Release-20.57

Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular End Systolic Volume (LVESV)

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Carvedilol Immediate Release-36.61
Carvedilol Controlled Release-43.00

Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular End Systolic Volume Index (LVESVI) Characterized by 2-D Echocardiography

Maintenance Visit 3 minus Baseline. Maintenance Visit 3 occurred 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period. The maintenance period started after completion of a titration period of variable duration. (NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

InterventionmL/m^2 (Mean)
Coreg Immediate Release-18.36
Coreg Controlled Release-20.81

Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular Mass (LVM)

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Carvedilol Immediate Release9.5
Carvedilol Controlled Release-9.29

Change From Baseline in Posterior Wall Thickness (PWT)

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance period

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Carvedilol Immediate Release.07
Carvedilol Controlled Release.05

Safety and Tolerability of Coreg CR

SAEs experienced (NCT00323037)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after entry into the maintenance phase (after unblinding)

Interventionnumber of SAEs (Number)
Carvedilol Immediate Release40
Carvedilol Controlled Release35

Drug Dose Tolerability

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: Up to 32 weeks (titration and maintenance phases)

,
Interventionsubjects in each treatment group (Number)
Study Entry (10mg Coreg CR, 3.125mg Coreg IR)Maintenance Entry (10mg Coreg CR, 3.125mg Coreg IR)End of Study (10mg Coreg CR, 3.125mg Coreg IR)Study Entry (20mg Coreg CR, 6.25mg Coreg IR)Maintenance Entry (20mg Coreg CR, 6.25mg Coreg IR)End of Study (20mg Coreg CR, 6.25mg Coreg IR)Study Entry (40mg Coreg CR, 12.5mg Coreg IR)Maintenance Entry (40mg Coreg CR, 12.5mg Coreg IR)End of Study (40mg Coreg CR, 12.5mg Coreg IR)Study Entry (80mg Coreg CR, 25mg Coreg IR)Maintenance Entry (80mg Coreg CR, 25mg Coreg IR)End of Study (80mg Coreg CR, 25mg Coreg IR)
Carvedilol Controlled Release8304399162716224114111
Carvedilol Immediate Release79076113162112214116121

Incidence of Hospitalizations

(NCT00323037)
Timeframe: Up to 32 weeks (titration and maintenance phases)

,
Interventionparticipants in each treatment group (Number)
Hospitalization for Heart FailureHospitalization Due to Any CauseHospitalization or Death
Carvedilol Controlled Release62929
Carvedilol Immediate Release63132

Reviews

154 reviews available for carvedilol and Heart Failure

ArticleYear
Covid-19 and development of heart failure: mystery and truth.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 394, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cardioton

2021
Covid-19 and development of heart failure: mystery and truth.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 394, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cardioton

2021
Rationale and Design of the Cardiac CARE Trial: A Randomized Trial of Troponin-Guided Neurohormonal Blockade for the Prevention of Anthracycline Cardiotoxicity.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensins; Anthracyclines; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Breast Neopl

2022
Rationale and Design of the Cardiac CARE Trial: A Randomized Trial of Troponin-Guided Neurohormonal Blockade for the Prevention of Anthracycline Cardiotoxicity.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensins; Anthracyclines; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Breast Neopl

2022
Beta-blockers for congestive heart failure in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 07-23, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart Fail

2020
Beta-blockers for congestive heart failure in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 07-23, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart Fail

2020
Genetic Variation of Hepatic Enzymes Influence on β-Blocker Dose in Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction Heart Failure.
    Journal of pharmacy practice, 2020, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Genetic Variation; Hea

2020
Genetic Variation of Hepatic Enzymes Influence on β-Blocker Dose in Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction Heart Failure.
    Journal of pharmacy practice, 2020, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Genetic Variation; Hea

2020
Beta-Blockers (Carvedilol) in Children with Systemic Ventricle Systolic Dysfunction - Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Reviews on recent clinical trials, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart Fail

2014
Beta-Blockers (Carvedilol) in Children with Systemic Ventricle Systolic Dysfunction - Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Reviews on recent clinical trials, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart Fail

2014
Effects of beta-blockers for congestive heart failure in pediatric and congenital heart disease patients: a meta-analysis of published studies.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2015, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Heart Defects,

2015
Effects of beta-blockers for congestive heart failure in pediatric and congenital heart disease patients: a meta-analysis of published studies.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2015, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Heart Defects,

2015
Meta-analysis of the effects of carvedilol versus metoprolol on all-cause mortality and hospitalizations in patients with heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2015, Apr-15, Volume: 115, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Global Health; Heart Failure; H

2015
Meta-analysis of the effects of carvedilol versus metoprolol on all-cause mortality and hospitalizations in patients with heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2015, Apr-15, Volume: 115, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Global Health; Heart Failure; H

2015
Beta-blockers for congestive heart failure in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2016, Jan-28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart Fail

2016
Beta-blockers for congestive heart failure in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2016, Jan-28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart Fail

2016
[The benefits of carvedilol therapy in the treatment of patients with high cardiovascular risk].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2016, Jun-26, Volume: 157, Issue:26

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Cardi

2016
[The benefits of carvedilol therapy in the treatment of patients with high cardiovascular risk].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2016, Jun-26, Volume: 157, Issue:26

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Cardi

2016
Pharmacological interventions for treating heart failure in patients with Chagas cardiomyopathy.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2016, Jul-08, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Chagas Cardiomyopathy; Heart Failure; Humans; Mid

2016
Pharmacological interventions for treating heart failure in patients with Chagas cardiomyopathy.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2016, Jul-08, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Chagas Cardiomyopathy; Heart Failure; Humans; Mid

2016
Controlled-release carvedilol.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2008, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedi

2008
Controlled-release carvedilol.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2008, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedi

2008
Controlled-release carvedilol in the management of systemic hypertension and myocardial dysfunction.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2008, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carv

2008
Controlled-release carvedilol in the management of systemic hypertension and myocardial dysfunction.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2008, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carv

2008
Role of carvedilol controlled-release in cardiovascular disease.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2009, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carvedilol; Delayed-Action Prepara

2009
Role of carvedilol controlled-release in cardiovascular disease.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2009, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carvedilol; Delayed-Action Prepara

2009
Realities of newer beta-blockers for the management of hypertension.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Ethanolam

2009
Realities of newer beta-blockers for the management of hypertension.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Ethanolam

2009
Beta-blockers in heart failure: how far have we progressed?
    Postgraduate medicine, 2002, Volume: 112, Issue:5 Suppl Un

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindi

2002
Beta-blockers in heart failure: how far have we progressed?
    Postgraduate medicine, 2002, Volume: 112, Issue:5 Suppl Un

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindi

2002
Consistency of ss-blocker effect across various subgroups with heart failure: insights from the MERIT-HF trial.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2002, Volume: 112, Issue:5 Suppl Un

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans;

2002
Consistency of ss-blocker effect across various subgroups with heart failure: insights from the MERIT-HF trial.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2002, Volume: 112, Issue:5 Suppl Un

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans;

2002
Use of beta-blockers for heart failure in patients with diabetes mellitus.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2002, Volume: 112, Issue:5 Suppl Un

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diabetes C

2002
Use of beta-blockers for heart failure in patients with diabetes mellitus.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2002, Volume: 112, Issue:5 Suppl Un

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diabetes C

2002
β₂ AR agonists in treatment of chronic heart failure: long path to translation.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2011, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Apoptosis; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carved

2011
β₂ AR agonists in treatment of chronic heart failure: long path to translation.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2011, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Apoptosis; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carved

2011
The effects of newer beta-adrenoceptor antagonists on vascular function in cardiovascular disease.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carvedilol;

2012
The effects of newer beta-adrenoceptor antagonists on vascular function in cardiovascular disease.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carvedilol;

2012
β-blockers in stage B: a precursor of heart failure.
    Heart failure clinics, 2012, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Benzazepines; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular System; C

2012
β-blockers in stage B: a precursor of heart failure.
    Heart failure clinics, 2012, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Benzazepines; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular System; C

2012
β-Blockers in heart failure: benefits of β-blockers according to varying male proportions of study patients.
    Clinical cardiology, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; China; Hea

2012
β-Blockers in heart failure: benefits of β-blockers according to varying male proportions of study patients.
    Clinical cardiology, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; China; Hea

2012
Pharmacological interventions for treating heart failure in patients with chagas cardiomyopathy.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2012, Nov-14, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Chagas Cardiomyopathy; Heart Failure; Humans; Pro

2012
Pharmacological interventions for treating heart failure in patients with chagas cardiomyopathy.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2012, Nov-14, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Chagas Cardiomyopathy; Heart Failure; Humans; Pro

2012
[Treatment of heart failure: an update].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor

2002
[Treatment of heart failure: an update].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor

2002
Prevention of and medical therapy for atrial arrhythmias in heart failure.
    Heart failure reviews, 2002, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia A

2002
Prevention of and medical therapy for atrial arrhythmias in heart failure.
    Heart failure reviews, 2002, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia A

2002
[Prevention and treatment of congestive heart failure in diabetic patients].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2002, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin

2002
[Prevention and treatment of congestive heart failure in diabetic patients].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2002, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin

2002
Should beta-blockers be used for the treatment of pediatric patients with chronic heart failure?
    Paediatric drugs, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Di

2002
Should beta-blockers be used for the treatment of pediatric patients with chronic heart failure?
    Paediatric drugs, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Di

2002
Beta-blocker therapy for heart failure: the standard of care.
    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2002,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

2002
Beta-blocker therapy for heart failure: the standard of care.
    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2002,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

2002
[Congestive heart failure and acute myocardial infarction: latest trials with beta-blocking agents].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2002
[Congestive heart failure and acute myocardial infarction: latest trials with beta-blocking agents].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2002
Current concepts in managing heart failure. Based on recent studies of beta-blocker therapy, treatment guidelines have been revised for patients who have mild, moderate, or severe HF.
    JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants, 2003, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Physical Examination; Pr

2003
Current concepts in managing heart failure. Based on recent studies of beta-blocker therapy, treatment guidelines have been revised for patients who have mild, moderate, or severe HF.
    JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants, 2003, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Physical Examination; Pr

2003
[Use of beta-blockers in heart failure].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2003, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Contraind

2003
[Use of beta-blockers in heart failure].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2003, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Contraind

2003
Beta-blocker benefit according to severity of heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hos

2003
Beta-blocker benefit according to severity of heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hos

2003
Use of beta-blockers in congestive heart failure.
    Annals of medicine, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; F

2003
Use of beta-blockers in congestive heart failure.
    Annals of medicine, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; F

2003
Choosing metoprolol or carvedilol in heart failure (a pre-COMET commentary).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, Jul-15, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Exercise; Heart Failu

2003
Choosing metoprolol or carvedilol in heart failure (a pre-COMET commentary).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, Jul-15, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Exercise; Heart Failu

2003
Carvedilol: a review of its use in chronic heart failure.
    Drugs, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Drug Administration Schedule;

2003
Carvedilol: a review of its use in chronic heart failure.
    Drugs, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Drug Administration Schedule;

2003
Carvedilol: a review of its use in chronic heart failure.
    Drugs, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Drug Administration Schedule;

2003
Carvedilol: a review of its use in chronic heart failure.
    Drugs, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Drug Administration Schedule;

2003
Carvedilol: a review of its use in chronic heart failure.
    Drugs, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Drug Administration Schedule;

2003
Carvedilol: a review of its use in chronic heart failure.
    Drugs, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Drug Administration Schedule;

2003
Carvedilol: a review of its use in chronic heart failure.
    Drugs, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Drug Administration Schedule;

2003
Carvedilol: a review of its use in chronic heart failure.
    Drugs, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Drug Administration Schedule;

2003
Beta-blockers for chronic heart failure: surviving longer but feeling better?
    International journal of cardiology, 2003, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance;

2003
Beta-blockers for chronic heart failure: surviving longer but feeling better?
    International journal of cardiology, 2003, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance;

2003
Myocardial beta-1 adrenoceptor down-regulation in aging and heart failure: implications for beta-blocker use in older adults with heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aging; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Down-Regulation; Heart Failure; Hemodyna

2003
Myocardial beta-1 adrenoceptor down-regulation in aging and heart failure: implications for beta-blocker use in older adults with heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aging; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Down-Regulation; Heart Failure; Hemodyna

2003
Selective versus nonselective beta-blockade for heart failure therapy: are there lessons to be learned from the COMET trial?
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; E

2003
Selective versus nonselective beta-blockade for heart failure therapy: are there lessons to be learned from the COMET trial?
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; E

2003
Do beta-blockers prolong survival in heart failure only by inhibiting the beta1-receptor? A perspective on the results of the COMET trial.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Controlled Clinical Trials as

2003
Do beta-blockers prolong survival in heart failure only by inhibiting the beta1-receptor? A perspective on the results of the COMET trial.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Controlled Clinical Trials as

2003
A clinical pharmacologist's response to Dr Milton Packer's perspective on the results of the COMET trial.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Europe; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Mult

2003
A clinical pharmacologist's response to Dr Milton Packer's perspective on the results of the COMET trial.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Europe; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Mult

2003
[The modern view on the role of inflammatory factors in chronic heart failure and possibilities of pharmacological modification].
    Przeglad lekarski, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Inflammatory

2003
[The modern view on the role of inflammatory factors in chronic heart failure and possibilities of pharmacological modification].
    Przeglad lekarski, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Inflammatory

2003
The update on the rationale, use and selection of beta-blockers in heart failure.
    Current opinion in cardiology, 2004, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2004
The update on the rationale, use and selection of beta-blockers in heart failure.
    Current opinion in cardiology, 2004, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2004
Cardiac remodeling in coronary artery disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocar

2004
Cardiac remodeling in coronary artery disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocar

2004
Landmark studies: the Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Collaborative Group (ANZ) Trial and the US Carvedilol Trials Program.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Fai

2004
Landmark studies: the Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Collaborative Group (ANZ) Trial and the US Carvedilol Trials Program.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Fai

2004
Ventricular remodeling in heart failure and the effect of beta-blockade.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2004
Ventricular remodeling in heart failure and the effect of beta-blockade.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2004
Role of carvedilol in atrial fibrillation: insights from clinical trials.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Di

2004
Role of carvedilol in atrial fibrillation: insights from clinical trials.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Di

2004
Special considerations for carvedilol use in heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials a

2004
Special considerations for carvedilol use in heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials a

2004
Tolerability of carvedilol in heart failure: clinical trials experience.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

2004
Tolerability of carvedilol in heart failure: clinical trials experience.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

2004
Role of in-hospital initiation of carvedilol to improve treatment rates and clinical outcomes.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Hospit

2004
Role of in-hospital initiation of carvedilol to improve treatment rates and clinical outcomes.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Hospit

2004
Practical considerations for switching beta-blockers in heart failure patients.
    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2004, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

2004
Practical considerations for switching beta-blockers in heart failure patients.
    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2004, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

2004
Carvedilol: beta-blockade and beyond.
    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2004, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic;

2004
Carvedilol: beta-blockade and beyond.
    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2004, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic;

2004
Methods of assessing the functional status of patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction in interventional studies: can brain natriuretic peptide measurement be used as surrogate for the traditional methods?
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Top

2004
Methods of assessing the functional status of patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction in interventional studies: can brain natriuretic peptide measurement be used as surrogate for the traditional methods?
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Top

2004
Pharmacodynamics of beta-blockers in heart failure: lessons from the carvedilol or metoprolol European trial.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2004
Pharmacodynamics of beta-blockers in heart failure: lessons from the carvedilol or metoprolol European trial.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2004
Use of beta-blockers in older adults with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2004, Volume: 328, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiovascu

2004
Use of beta-blockers in older adults with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2004, Volume: 328, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiovascu

2004
Therapeutic update: non-selective beta- and alpha-adrenergic blockade in patients with coexistent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, Aug-04, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bronchoconstriction; Bronchodilator Agent

2004
Therapeutic update: non-selective beta- and alpha-adrenergic blockade in patients with coexistent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, Aug-04, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bronchoconstriction; Bronchodilator Agent

2004
The effects of beta blockers on morbidity and mortality in heart failure.
    Heart failure reviews, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2004
The effects of beta blockers on morbidity and mortality in heart failure.
    Heart failure reviews, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2004
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of beta blockers in heart failure.
    Heart failure reviews, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure

2004
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of beta blockers in heart failure.
    Heart failure reviews, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure

2004
Beta blockers as anti-arrhythmic agents.
    Heart failure reviews, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; H

2004
Beta blockers as anti-arrhythmic agents.
    Heart failure reviews, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; H

2004
Beta blocker therapy in African American patients with heart failure.
    Heart failure reviews, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biological Transport; Black o

2004
Beta blocker therapy in African American patients with heart failure.
    Heart failure reviews, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biological Transport; Black o

2004
Critical differences among beta-adrenoreceptor antagonists in myocardial failure: debating the MERIT of COMET.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2005
Critical differences among beta-adrenoreceptor antagonists in myocardial failure: debating the MERIT of COMET.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2005
[Carvedilol (dilatrend) treatment in cardiac failure].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2004, Volume: 76, Issue:12

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

2004
[Carvedilol (dilatrend) treatment in cardiac failure].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2004, Volume: 76, Issue:12

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

2004
Emerging trends in the management of heart failure: Beta blocker therapy.
    The Nursing clinics of North America, 2005, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carve

2005
Emerging trends in the management of heart failure: Beta blocker therapy.
    The Nursing clinics of North America, 2005, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carve

2005
[Beta blockers for therapy of chronic heart failure].
    Nihon Naika Gakkai zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine, 2005, Feb-10, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as

2005
[Beta blockers for therapy of chronic heart failure].
    Nihon Naika Gakkai zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine, 2005, Feb-10, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as

2005
[Congestive heart failure in Spain: cost-effectiveness and cost-benefit analyses of treatment with beta-blockers].
    Revista clinica espanola, 2005, Volume: 205, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Heart Failur

2005
[Congestive heart failure in Spain: cost-effectiveness and cost-benefit analyses of treatment with beta-blockers].
    Revista clinica espanola, 2005, Volume: 205, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Heart Failur

2005
[The value of BNP determination in general practice].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Sep-09, Volume: 146, Issue:37

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic

2004
[The value of BNP determination in general practice].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Sep-09, Volume: 146, Issue:37

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic

2004
Drug and drug-device therapy in heart failure patients in the post-COMET and SCD-HeFT era.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Ca

2005
Drug and drug-device therapy in heart failure patients in the post-COMET and SCD-HeFT era.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Ca

2005
A review of carvedilol arrhythmia data in clinical trials.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Bisoprolol; Ca

2005
A review of carvedilol arrhythmia data in clinical trials.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Bisoprolol; Ca

2005
Beta-blockers in heart failure: is more better?
    Current heart failure reports, 2004, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2004
Beta-blockers in heart failure: is more better?
    Current heart failure reports, 2004, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2004
Early initiation of beta blockade in heart failure: issues and evidence.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Metoprolol

2005
Early initiation of beta blockade in heart failure: issues and evidence.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Metoprolol

2005
Beta-adrenoceptor antagonists in elderly patients with chronic heart failure: therapeutic potential of third-generation agents.
    Drugs & aging, 2006, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease

2006
Beta-adrenoceptor antagonists in elderly patients with chronic heart failure: therapeutic potential of third-generation agents.
    Drugs & aging, 2006, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease

2006
[Beta-adrenolytics in heart failure--are they all really equal?].
    Przeglad lekarski, 2005, Volume: 62 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2005
[Beta-adrenolytics in heart failure--are they all really equal?].
    Przeglad lekarski, 2005, Volume: 62 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2005
[Future perspectives of beta-blockers in chronic heart failure].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Multicenter Studies as T

2006
[Future perspectives of beta-blockers in chronic heart failure].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Multicenter Studies as T

2006
The use of carvedilol in pediatric heart failure.
    Cardiovascular & hematological disorders drug targets, 2006, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart F

2006
The use of carvedilol in pediatric heart failure.
    Cardiovascular & hematological disorders drug targets, 2006, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart F

2006
Ventricular hypertrophy and hypertension: prognostic elements and implications for management.
    Herz, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Convert

2006
Ventricular hypertrophy and hypertension: prognostic elements and implications for management.
    Herz, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Convert

2006
[Alpha beta-blockers for patients with hypertension].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Volume: 64 Suppl 6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carv

2006
[Alpha beta-blockers for patients with hypertension].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Volume: 64 Suppl 6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carv

2006
[The effectiveness of carvedilol in heart failure].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2006, Oct-08, Volume: 147, Issue:40

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Output, Low; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Drug

2006
[The effectiveness of carvedilol in heart failure].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2006, Oct-08, Volume: 147, Issue:40

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Output, Low; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Drug

2006
Carvedilol: use in chronic heart failure.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2007, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diabe

2007
Carvedilol: use in chronic heart failure.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2007, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diabe

2007
The use of metoprolol CR/XL in the treatment of patients with diabetes and chronic heart failure.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2006, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Delayed-Action Preparations; D

2006
The use of metoprolol CR/XL in the treatment of patients with diabetes and chronic heart failure.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2006, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Delayed-Action Preparations; D

2006
Are there clinically important differences between beta-blockers in heart failure?
    Heart failure clinics, 2005, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dosage Forms; Dose-Response Rel

2005
Are there clinically important differences between beta-blockers in heart failure?
    Heart failure clinics, 2005, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dosage Forms; Dose-Response Rel

2005
Could beta-blockers precede or replace angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in heart failure?
    Heart failure clinics, 2005, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug

2005
Could beta-blockers precede or replace angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in heart failure?
    Heart failure clinics, 2005, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug

2005
[MUCHA(Multicenter Carvedilol Heart Failure Dose Assessment Trial)].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Apr-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Top

2007
[MUCHA(Multicenter Carvedilol Heart Failure Dose Assessment Trial)].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Apr-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Top

2007
[J-CHF Study].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Apr-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

2007
[J-CHF Study].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Apr-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

2007
[COMET: metoprolol].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Apr-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2007
[COMET: metoprolol].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Apr-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2007
[Beta blockers: characteristics, mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, indication, contraindication, clinical data, and side effects].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, May-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Contraind

2007
[Beta blockers: characteristics, mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, indication, contraindication, clinical data, and side effects].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, May-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Contraind

2007
[Application of beta-blockers for clinical practice].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, May-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hum

2007
[Application of beta-blockers for clinical practice].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, May-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hum

2007
Carvedilol in the treatment of chronic heart failure: lessons from the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2007, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Europe; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Prop

2007
Carvedilol in the treatment of chronic heart failure: lessons from the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2007, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Europe; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Prop

2007
Beta blockers or angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker: what should be first?
    Cardiology clinics, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carve

2007
Beta blockers or angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker: what should be first?
    Cardiology clinics, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carve

2007
Carvedilol in the treatment of elderly patients with chronic heart failure.
    Clinical interventions in aging, 2008, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; C

2008
Carvedilol in the treatment of elderly patients with chronic heart failure.
    Clinical interventions in aging, 2008, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; C

2008
Carvedilol. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy.
    Drugs, 1993, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hemody

1993
Carvedilol. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy.
    Drugs, 1993, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hemody

1993
Carvedilol in heart failure.
    Cardiology, 1993, Volume: 82 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, D

1993
Carvedilol in heart failure.
    Cardiology, 1993, Volume: 82 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, D

1993
Development of a multiaction beta blocker. Scientific challenges and regulatory needs.
    Cardiology, 1993, Volume: 82 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihyperten

1993
Development of a multiaction beta blocker. Scientific challenges and regulatory needs.
    Cardiology, 1993, Volume: 82 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihyperten

1993
Carvedilol, a novel vasodilating beta-blocker with the potential for cardiovascular organ protection.
    European heart journal, 1996, Volume: 17 Suppl B

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Carbazoles; Cardiovascu

1996
Carvedilol, a novel vasodilating beta-blocker with the potential for cardiovascular organ protection.
    European heart journal, 1996, Volume: 17 Suppl B

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Carbazoles; Cardiovascu

1996
Beta-blockers in heart failure. Future directions.
    European heart journal, 1996, Volume: 17 Suppl B

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

1996
Beta-blockers in heart failure. Future directions.
    European heart journal, 1996, Volume: 17 Suppl B

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

1996
[Therapy with beta blockers in heart failure. Recent studies of carvedilol].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1996, May-10, Volume: 114, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Hemody

1996
[Therapy with beta blockers in heart failure. Recent studies of carvedilol].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1996, May-10, Volume: 114, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Hemody

1996
Beta-adrenergic blocking agents in the treatment of congestive heart failure: mechanisms and clinical results.
    Annual review of medicine, 1997, Volume: 48

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Hum

1997
Beta-adrenergic blocking agents in the treatment of congestive heart failure: mechanisms and clinical results.
    Annual review of medicine, 1997, Volume: 48

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Hum

1997
[Beta-blockers and heart failure--a critical view].
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 1996, Volume: 85 Suppl 7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Digit

1996
[Beta-blockers and heart failure--a critical view].
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 1996, Volume: 85 Suppl 7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Digit

1996
Effects of beta-blocker therapy on mortality in patients with heart failure. A systematic overview of randomized controlled trials.
    European heart journal, 1997, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Follow-Up Studies; Heart

1997
Effects of beta-blocker therapy on mortality in patients with heart failure. A systematic overview of randomized controlled trials.
    European heart journal, 1997, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Follow-Up Studies; Heart

1997
Pharmacology of carvedilol: rationale for use in hypertension, coronary artery disease, and congestive heart failure.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1997, Volume: 11 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Carbazoles; Cardiov

1997
Pharmacology of carvedilol: rationale for use in hypertension, coronary artery disease, and congestive heart failure.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1997, Volume: 11 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Carbazoles; Cardiov

1997
Combination drug therapy in chronic heart failure: is treatment part of the problem in heart failure?
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1997, Volume: 11 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carba

1997
Combination drug therapy in chronic heart failure: is treatment part of the problem in heart failure?
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1997, Volume: 11 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carba

1997
Carvedilol [Coreg].
    Comprehensive therapy, 1997, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Bli

1997
Carvedilol [Coreg].
    Comprehensive therapy, 1997, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Bli

1997
Carvedilol for heart failure: renewed interest in beta blockers.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 1997, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

1997
Carvedilol for heart failure: renewed interest in beta blockers.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 1997, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

1997
Crosstalk of the heart and periphery: skeletal and cardiac muscle as therapeutic targets in heart failure.
    Annals of medicine, 1997, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Output; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Exercise Th

1997
Crosstalk of the heart and periphery: skeletal and cardiac muscle as therapeutic targets in heart failure.
    Annals of medicine, 1997, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Output; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Exercise Th

1997
Effects of beta-adrenergic blockade on survival of patients with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1997, Dec-04, Volume: 80, Issue:11A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disease Prog

1997
Effects of beta-adrenergic blockade on survival of patients with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1997, Dec-04, Volume: 80, Issue:11A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disease Prog

1997
[Beta blockers in heart failure. Experiences and recommendations for clinical use. ANMCO-Area Heart Failure].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia, 1998, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Controlled Clinical Trials as

1998
[Beta blockers in heart failure. Experiences and recommendations for clinical use. ANMCO-Area Heart Failure].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia, 1998, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Controlled Clinical Trials as

1998
Recent observations with beta-adrenoceptor blockade. Beneficial effects in hypertension and heart failure.
    American journal of hypertension, 1998, Volume: 11, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antioxidants; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart; Heart Failure; Hemodynamic

1998
Recent observations with beta-adrenoceptor blockade. Beneficial effects in hypertension and heart failure.
    American journal of hypertension, 1998, Volume: 11, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antioxidants; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart; Heart Failure; Hemodynamic

1998
Carvedilol: preclinical profile and mechanisms of action in preventing the progression of congestive heart failure.
    European heart journal, 1998, Volume: 19 Suppl B

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antioxidants; Carbazoles; Carved

1998
Carvedilol: preclinical profile and mechanisms of action in preventing the progression of congestive heart failure.
    European heart journal, 1998, Volume: 19 Suppl B

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antioxidants; Carbazoles; Carved

1998
Carvedilol use in heart failure.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1998, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Treatment O

1998
Carvedilol use in heart failure.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1998, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Treatment O

1998
Hypertension-induced congestive heart failure.
    Scandinavian cardiovascular journal. Supplement, 1998, Volume: 47

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

1998
Hypertension-induced congestive heart failure.
    Scandinavian cardiovascular journal. Supplement, 1998, Volume: 47

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

1998
Catecholamines and their blockade in congestive heart failure.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998, Apr-01, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Norepinephrine; Propanol

1998
Catecholamines and their blockade in congestive heart failure.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998, Apr-01, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Norepinephrine; Propanol

1998
Assuming the worst may not be bad at all. Carvedilol in heart failure treatment.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Age

1998
Assuming the worst may not be bad at all. Carvedilol in heart failure treatment.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Age

1998
Neurohormonal activation, oxygen free radicals, and apoptosis in the pathogenesis of congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 32 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Progression; H

1998
Neurohormonal activation, oxygen free radicals, and apoptosis in the pathogenesis of congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 32 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Progression; H

1998
Carvedilol: the new role of beta blockers in congestive heart failure.
    American family physician, 1998, Nov-01, Volume: 58, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Interactions; Heart Failure; Humans; Propa

1998
Carvedilol: the new role of beta blockers in congestive heart failure.
    American family physician, 1998, Nov-01, Volume: 58, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Interactions; Heart Failure; Humans; Propa

1998
Carvedilol.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1998, Dec-10, Volume: 339, Issue:24

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Antihypertensive Agents;

1998
Carvedilol.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1998, Dec-10, Volume: 339, Issue:24

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Antihypertensive Agents;

1998
The role of third-generation beta-blocking agents in chronic heart failure.
    Clinical cardiology, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:12 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Vasodila

1998
The role of third-generation beta-blocking agents in chronic heart failure.
    Clinical cardiology, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:12 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Vasodila

1998
Beta-blockers in heart failure. Do they improve the quality as well as the quantity of life?
    European heart journal, 1998, Volume: 19 Suppl P

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart

1998
Beta-blockers in heart failure. Do they improve the quality as well as the quantity of life?
    European heart journal, 1998, Volume: 19 Suppl P

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart

1998
Beta-blockade and amiodarone therapy: twin brothers from different parents.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 1998, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Dis

1998
Beta-blockade and amiodarone therapy: twin brothers from different parents.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 1998, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Dis

1998
Treatment of congestive heart failure. Has the time come for decreased complexity?
    European heart journal, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedil

1999
Treatment of congestive heart failure. Has the time come for decreased complexity?
    European heart journal, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedil

1999
Beta-blocker therapy in heart failure: pathophysiology and clinical results.
    Current problems in cardiology, 1999, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Exe

1999
Beta-blocker therapy in heart failure: pathophysiology and clinical results.
    Current problems in cardiology, 1999, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Exe

1999
Beta-blockers in heart failure. The 'new wave' of clinical trials.
    Drugs, 1999, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

1999
Beta-blockers in heart failure. The 'new wave' of clinical trials.
    Drugs, 1999, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

1999
[Drug therapy of chronic heart failure: when are beta receptor blockers indicated?].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1999, Sep-24, Volume: 124 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles

1999
[Drug therapy of chronic heart failure: when are beta receptor blockers indicated?].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1999, Sep-24, Volume: 124 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles

1999
Major beta blocker mortality trials in chronic heart failure: a critical review.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 1999, Volume: 82 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; He

1999
Major beta blocker mortality trials in chronic heart failure: a critical review.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 1999, Volume: 82 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; He

1999
Advanced practice nursing for congestive heart failure.
    Critical care nursing quarterly, 1999, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Case Management; Cost

1999
Advanced practice nursing for congestive heart failure.
    Critical care nursing quarterly, 1999, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Case Management; Cost

1999
Progression from hypertension to heart failure. Mechanisms and management.
    Cardiology, 1999, Volume: 92 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Progression; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyp

1999
Progression from hypertension to heart failure. Mechanisms and management.
    Cardiology, 1999, Volume: 92 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Progression; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyp

1999
Beta-adrenoceptor blockers in heart failure.
    Connecticut medicine, 1999, Volume: 63, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

1999
Beta-adrenoceptor blockers in heart failure.
    Connecticut medicine, 1999, Volume: 63, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

1999
beta-adrenergic receptor blockade in chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 2000, Feb-08, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hea

2000
beta-adrenergic receptor blockade in chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 2000, Feb-08, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hea

2000
Beta-blockers: the new standard of therapy for mild heart failure.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2000, May-08, Volume: 160, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Diastole; Disease Progression;

2000
Beta-blockers: the new standard of therapy for mild heart failure.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2000, May-08, Volume: 160, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Diastole; Disease Progression;

2000
The effect of beta-blockers on health-related quality of life in patients with heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Health St

2000
The effect of beta-blockers on health-related quality of life in patients with heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Health St

2000
Sympathetic activation and the role of beta-blockers in chronic heart failure.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1999, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Progression; Heart Failure; Hemodynamic

1999
Sympathetic activation and the role of beta-blockers in chronic heart failure.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1999, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Progression; Heart Failure; Hemodynamic

1999
The impact of beta-blockade on mortality rates in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:2 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Meta-Analysi

2000
The impact of beta-blockade on mortality rates in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:2 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Meta-Analysi

2000
Beta-adrenergic blockade in the treatment of congestive heart failure.
    The West Indian medical journal, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2000
Beta-adrenergic blockade in the treatment of congestive heart failure.
    The West Indian medical journal, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2000
Beta-blockers and spironolactone in heart failure.
    Current cardiology reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Mineralocort

2000
Beta-blockers and spironolactone in heart failure.
    Current cardiology reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Mineralocort

2000
Deactivation of the sympathetic nervous system in patients with chronic congestive heart failure.
    Current cardiology reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2000
Deactivation of the sympathetic nervous system in patients with chronic congestive heart failure.
    Current cardiology reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2000
Beta blockade in patients with congestive heart failure. Why, who, and how.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2000, Sep-01, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindications; Heart Failure; H

2000
Beta blockade in patients with congestive heart failure. Why, who, and how.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2000, Sep-01, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindications; Heart Failure; H

2000
Meta-analysis of effect of beta-blocker therapy on mortality in patients with New York Heart Association class IV chronic congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, Oct-15, Volume: 86, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Benzopyrans; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Ethanolamines; Heart F

2000
Meta-analysis of effect of beta-blocker therapy on mortality in patients with New York Heart Association class IV chronic congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, Oct-15, Volume: 86, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Benzopyrans; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Ethanolamines; Heart F

2000
Beta blockers and congestive heart failure.
    American family physician, 2000, Dec-01, Volume: 62, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Meta-Analysi

2000
Beta blockers and congestive heart failure.
    American family physician, 2000, Dec-01, Volume: 62, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Meta-Analysi

2000
The importance of beta blockers in the treatment of heart failure.
    American family physician, 2000, Dec-01, Volume: 62, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindications; Drug Administrat

2000
The importance of beta blockers in the treatment of heart failure.
    American family physician, 2000, Dec-01, Volume: 62, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindications; Drug Administrat

2000
Influence of beta-blockers on mortality in chronic heart failure.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hum

2000
Influence of beta-blockers on mortality in chronic heart failure.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hum

2000
Carvedilol versus other beta-blockers in heart failure.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2001, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

2001
Carvedilol versus other beta-blockers in heart failure.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2001, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

2001
Economic impact of beta blockade in heart failure.
    The American journal of medicine, 2001, May-07, Volume: 110 Suppl 7A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cost-Bene

2001
Economic impact of beta blockade in heart failure.
    The American journal of medicine, 2001, May-07, Volume: 110 Suppl 7A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cost-Bene

2001
Current role of beta-adrenergic blockers in the management of chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of medicine, 2001, May-07, Volume: 110 Suppl 7A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chron

2001
Current role of beta-adrenergic blockers in the management of chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of medicine, 2001, May-07, Volume: 110 Suppl 7A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chron

2001
Carvedilol in the treatment of chronic heart failure.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Carbazo

2001
Carvedilol in the treatment of chronic heart failure.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Carbazo

2001
Comparative effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on left ventricular ejection fraction in heart failure: results of a meta-analysis.
    American heart journal, 2001, Volume: 141, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2001
Comparative effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on left ventricular ejection fraction in heart failure: results of a meta-analysis.
    American heart journal, 2001, Volume: 141, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2001
Clinical Trials Update: CAPRICORN, COPERNICUS, MIRACLE, STAF, RITZ-2, RECOVER and RENAISSANCE and cachexia and cholesterol in heart failure. Highlights of the Scientific Sessions of the American College of Cardiology, 2001.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atrial Fibrillation; Cachexia; Carbazoles; Carboxylic Acids; Carvedilol

2001
Clinical Trials Update: CAPRICORN, COPERNICUS, MIRACLE, STAF, RITZ-2, RECOVER and RENAISSANCE and cachexia and cholesterol in heart failure. Highlights of the Scientific Sessions of the American College of Cardiology, 2001.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atrial Fibrillation; Cachexia; Carbazoles; Carboxylic Acids; Carvedilol

2001
Beta-blockers to reduce mortality in patients with systolic dysfunction: a meta-analysis.
    The Journal of family practice, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans

2001
Beta-blockers to reduce mortality in patients with systolic dysfunction: a meta-analysis.
    The Journal of family practice, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans

2001
[Adrenergic beta inhibitors in heart insufficiency: which and when?].
    Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 20 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2001
[Adrenergic beta inhibitors in heart insufficiency: which and when?].
    Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 20 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2001
Carvedilol: molecular and cellular basis for its multifaceted therapeutic potential.
    Cardiovascular drug reviews, 2001,Summer, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxi

2001
Carvedilol: molecular and cellular basis for its multifaceted therapeutic potential.
    Cardiovascular drug reviews, 2001,Summer, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxi

2001
[Clinical trials on heart failure].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2001, Volume: 54 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2001
[Clinical trials on heart failure].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2001, Volume: 54 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2001
[Role of beta-blockers in the treatment of chronic heart heart failure].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2001, Sep-16, Volume: 142, Issue:37

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Controlled Clinica

2001
[Role of beta-blockers in the treatment of chronic heart heart failure].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2001, Sep-16, Volume: 142, Issue:37

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Controlled Clinica

2001
Beta-blockers in heart failure.
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 2001, Volume: 102, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2001
Beta-blockers in heart failure.
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 2001, Volume: 102, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2001
Carvedilol and vesnarinone: new antiarrhythmic approach in heart failure therapy.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2001, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carbazoles; Cardiotoni

2001
Carvedilol and vesnarinone: new antiarrhythmic approach in heart failure therapy.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2001, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carbazoles; Cardiotoni

2001
Carvedilol in the failing heart.
    Clinical cardiology, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Propanolam

2001
Carvedilol in the failing heart.
    Clinical cardiology, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Propanolam

2001
Using carvedilol to treat heart failure.
    Critical care nurse, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Agents; Carvedilol; Diuretics; Drug Interact

2002
Using carvedilol to treat heart failure.
    Critical care nurse, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Agents; Carvedilol; Diuretics; Drug Interact

2002
[Progress in heart failure during the year 2001].
    Anadolu kardiyoloji dergisi : AKD = the Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2001, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Turkey

2001
[Progress in heart failure during the year 2001].
    Anadolu kardiyoloji dergisi : AKD = the Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2001, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Turkey

2001
Vasodilatory action of carvedilol.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 19 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilo

1992
Vasodilatory action of carvedilol.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 19 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilo

1992
Experimental and clinical pharmacology of carvedilol and other drugs combining vasodilation and beta-adrenoceptor antagonism in a single molecule.
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 1990, Volume: 79 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Celiprolol; Coronary Disease; Heart Fa

1990
Experimental and clinical pharmacology of carvedilol and other drugs combining vasodilation and beta-adrenoceptor antagonism in a single molecule.
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 1990, Volume: 79 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Celiprolol; Coronary Disease; Heart Fa

1990

Trials

251 trials available for carvedilol and Heart Failure

ArticleYear
Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Immediate-Release Versus SLOW-Release Carvedilol in Heart Failure Patient (SLOW-HF): a Prospective Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Biomarkers; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Peptide Fragments; Prospe

2023
Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Immediate-Release Versus SLOW-Release Carvedilol in Heart Failure Patient (SLOW-HF): a Prospective Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Biomarkers; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Peptide Fragments; Prospe

2023
Effects of Long-Term Carvedilol Therapy in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Mildly Reduced Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2023, 07-15, Volume: 199

    Topics: Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; ST Ele

2023
Effects of Long-Term Carvedilol Therapy in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Mildly Reduced Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2023, 07-15, Volume: 199

    Topics: Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; ST Ele

2023
Effects of carvedilol vs bisoprolol on inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiology, 2020, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bisoprolol; C-Reactive Protein;

2020
Effects of carvedilol vs bisoprolol on inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiology, 2020, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bisoprolol; C-Reactive Protein;

2020
The curative effect of carvedilol combined with conventional therapy in treatment of chronic heart failure.
    Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2019, Volume: 32, Issue:3 Special

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Drug Therapy

2019
The curative effect of carvedilol combined with conventional therapy in treatment of chronic heart failure.
    Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2019, Volume: 32, Issue:3 Special

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Drug Therapy

2019
Carvedilol Does Not Improve Exercise Performance in Fontan Patients: Results of a Crossover Trial.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2021, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carvedilol; Child; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind

2021
Carvedilol Does Not Improve Exercise Performance in Fontan Patients: Results of a Crossover Trial.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2021, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carvedilol; Child; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind

2021
Regional differences in health-related quality of life in elderly heart failure patients: results from the CIBIS-ELD trial.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2017, Volume: 106, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; C

2017
Regional differences in health-related quality of life in elderly heart failure patients: results from the CIBIS-ELD trial.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2017, Volume: 106, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; C

2017
Anemia Is Associated With Blunted Response to β-Blocker Therapy Using Carvedilol - Insights From Japanese Chronic Heart Failure (J-CHF) Study.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2018, 02-23, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Anemia; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

2018
Anemia Is Associated With Blunted Response to β-Blocker Therapy Using Carvedilol - Insights From Japanese Chronic Heart Failure (J-CHF) Study.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2018, 02-23, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Anemia; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

2018
Relationship between heart failure, concurrent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and beta-blocker use: a Danish nationwide cohort study.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Agonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Comorbidity; Denm

2018
Relationship between heart failure, concurrent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and beta-blocker use: a Danish nationwide cohort study.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Agonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Comorbidity; Denm

2018
Assessment of clinical effect and treatment quality of immediate-release carvedilol-IR versus SLOW release carvedilol-SR in Heart Failure patients (SLOW-HF): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2018, Feb-13, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials, Phase IV as Topic; Delayed-Act

2018
Assessment of clinical effect and treatment quality of immediate-release carvedilol-IR versus SLOW release carvedilol-SR in Heart Failure patients (SLOW-HF): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2018, Feb-13, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials, Phase IV as Topic; Delayed-Act

2018
Anti-ß1-Adrenoreceptor auto-Antibodies in elderly heart failure patients.
    Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition), 2019, 03-01, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Bisoprolol; Carved

2019
Anti-ß1-Adrenoreceptor auto-Antibodies in elderly heart failure patients.
    Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition), 2019, 03-01, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Bisoprolol; Carved

2019
Tolerability, Efficacy, and Safety of Bisoprolol vs. Carvedilol in Japanese Patients With Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction - The CIBIS-J Trial.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2019, 05-24, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Japan; Mi

2019
Tolerability, Efficacy, and Safety of Bisoprolol vs. Carvedilol in Japanese Patients With Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction - The CIBIS-J Trial.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2019, 05-24, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Japan; Mi

2019
Effect of metoprolol versus carvedilol on outcomes in MADIT-CRT (multicenter automatic defibrillator implantation trial with cardiac resynchronization therapy).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Apr-09, Volume: 61, Issue:14

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchron

2013
Effect of metoprolol versus carvedilol on outcomes in MADIT-CRT (multicenter automatic defibrillator implantation trial with cardiac resynchronization therapy).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Apr-09, Volume: 61, Issue:14

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchron

2013
Multiparametric comparison of CARvedilol, vs. NEbivolol, vs. BIsoprolol in moderate heart failure: the CARNEBI trial.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-03, Volume: 168, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzopyrans; Bisoprolol; Ca

2013
Multiparametric comparison of CARvedilol, vs. NEbivolol, vs. BIsoprolol in moderate heart failure: the CARNEBI trial.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-03, Volume: 168, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzopyrans; Bisoprolol; Ca

2013
Serum biomarkers and clinical outcomes in heart failure patients treated de novo with carvedilol.
    Cardiology journal, 2013, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Endotheli

2013
Serum biomarkers and clinical outcomes in heart failure patients treated de novo with carvedilol.
    Cardiology journal, 2013, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Endotheli

2013
Efficacy and safety of bisoprolol fumarate compared with carvedilol in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure: results of the randomized, controlled, double-blind, Multistep Administration of bisoprolol IN Chronic Heart Failure II (MAIN-CHF II) stud
    Heart and vessels, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Disease-Free

2014
Efficacy and safety of bisoprolol fumarate compared with carvedilol in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure: results of the randomized, controlled, double-blind, Multistep Administration of bisoprolol IN Chronic Heart Failure II (MAIN-CHF II) stud
    Heart and vessels, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Disease-Free

2014
Both carvedilol and nebivolol may improve platelet function and prothrombotic state in patients with nonischemic heart failure.
    Angiology, 2014, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2014
Both carvedilol and nebivolol may improve platelet function and prothrombotic state in patients with nonischemic heart failure.
    Angiology, 2014, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2014
Impact of carvedilol and metoprolol on inappropriate implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy: the MADIT-CRT trial (Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation With Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Carb

2013
Impact of carvedilol and metoprolol on inappropriate implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy: the MADIT-CRT trial (Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation With Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Carb

2013
Comparison of the effects of carvedilol and nebivolol on diastolic functions of the left ventricle in patients with non-ischemic heart failure.
    Cardiology journal, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Agonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

2014
Comparison of the effects of carvedilol and nebivolol on diastolic functions of the left ventricle in patients with non-ischemic heart failure.
    Cardiology journal, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Agonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

2014
Differential effects of nonselective versus selective β-blockers on cardiac sympathetic activity and hemostasis in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Haplotypes

2013
Differential effects of nonselective versus selective β-blockers on cardiac sympathetic activity and hemostasis in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Haplotypes

2013
Differential effects of nonselective versus selective β-blockers on cardiac sympathetic activity and hemostasis in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Haplotypes

2013
Differential effects of nonselective versus selective β-blockers on cardiac sympathetic activity and hemostasis in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Haplotypes

2013
Differential effects of nonselective versus selective β-blockers on cardiac sympathetic activity and hemostasis in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Haplotypes

2013
Differential effects of nonselective versus selective β-blockers on cardiac sympathetic activity and hemostasis in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Haplotypes

2013
Differential effects of nonselective versus selective β-blockers on cardiac sympathetic activity and hemostasis in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Haplotypes

2013
Differential effects of nonselective versus selective β-blockers on cardiac sympathetic activity and hemostasis in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Haplotypes

2013
Regional differences among female patients with heart failure from the Cardiac Insufficiency BIsoprolol Study in ELDerly (CIBIS-ELD).
    Cardiology journal, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; C

2014
Regional differences among female patients with heart failure from the Cardiac Insufficiency BIsoprolol Study in ELDerly (CIBIS-ELD).
    Cardiology journal, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; C

2014
Ivabradine improves quality of life in subjects with chronic heart failure compared to treatment with β-blockers: results of a multicentric observational APULIA study.
    Pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 92, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Benzazepines; Bisoprolol; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2013
Ivabradine improves quality of life in subjects with chronic heart failure compared to treatment with β-blockers: results of a multicentric observational APULIA study.
    Pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 92, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Benzazepines; Bisoprolol; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2013
Heart rate following short-term beta-blocker titration predicts all-cause mortality in elderly chronic heart failure patients: insights from the CIBIS-ELD trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Di

2014
Heart rate following short-term beta-blocker titration predicts all-cause mortality in elderly chronic heart failure patients: insights from the CIBIS-ELD trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Di

2014
Carvedilol and nebivolol improve left ventricular systolic functions in patients with non-ischemic heart failure.
    Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2015, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Female; Heart

2015
Carvedilol and nebivolol improve left ventricular systolic functions in patients with non-ischemic heart failure.
    Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2015, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Female; Heart

2015
Presence of autoantibody directed against β1-adrenergic receptors is associated with amelioration of cardiac function in response to carvedilol: Japanese Chronic Heart Failure (J-CHF) Study.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; D

2015
Presence of autoantibody directed against β1-adrenergic receptors is associated with amelioration of cardiac function in response to carvedilol: Japanese Chronic Heart Failure (J-CHF) Study.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; D

2015
Evaluation of synergistic effects of resynchronization therapy and a β-blocker up-titration strategy based on a predefined patient-management program: the RESTORE study.
    Clinical cardiology, 2015, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; C

2015
Evaluation of synergistic effects of resynchronization therapy and a β-blocker up-titration strategy based on a predefined patient-management program: the RESTORE study.
    Clinical cardiology, 2015, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; C

2015
The effect of carvedilol on B-type natriuretic peptide and cardiac function in patients with heart failure and persistent atrial fibrillation.
    Cardiology, 2015, Volume: 130, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Case-Con

2015
The effect of carvedilol on B-type natriuretic peptide and cardiac function in patients with heart failure and persistent atrial fibrillation.
    Cardiology, 2015, Volume: 130, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Case-Con

2015
Effect of Carvedilol on Serum Heart-type Fatty Acid-binding Protein, Brain Natriuretic Peptide, and Cardiac Function in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschoo

2015
Effect of Carvedilol on Serum Heart-type Fatty Acid-binding Protein, Brain Natriuretic Peptide, and Cardiac Function in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschoo

2015
Carvedilol Compared With Metoprolol Succinate in the Treatment and Prognosis of Patients With Stable Chronic Heart Failure: Carvedilol or Metoprolol Evaluation Study.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; C

2015
Carvedilol Compared With Metoprolol Succinate in the Treatment and Prognosis of Patients With Stable Chronic Heart Failure: Carvedilol or Metoprolol Evaluation Study.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; C

2015
Impact of Ivabradine on Health-Related Quality of Life of Patients with Ischaemic Chronic Heart Failure.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Aged; Benzazepines; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Agents; Carvedilol; Chronic D

2016
Impact of Ivabradine on Health-Related Quality of Life of Patients with Ischaemic Chronic Heart Failure.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Aged; Benzazepines; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Agents; Carvedilol; Chronic D

2016
Rationale and design of the Children's Oncology Group (COG) study ALTE1621: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial to determine if low-dose carvedilol can prevent anthracycline-related left ventricular remodeling in childhood cancer survivors at high risk
    BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2016, 10-04, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Anthracyclines; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Carbazoles; C

2016
Rationale and design of the Children's Oncology Group (COG) study ALTE1621: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial to determine if low-dose carvedilol can prevent anthracycline-related left ventricular remodeling in childhood cancer survivors at high risk
    BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2016, 10-04, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Anthracyclines; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Carbazoles; C

2016
Comparative effects of nebivolol and carvedilol on left ventricular diastolic function in older heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2016, 11-03, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedil

2016
Comparative effects of nebivolol and carvedilol on left ventricular diastolic function in older heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2016, 11-03, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedil

2016
Prognostic role of β-blocker selectivity and dosage regimens in heart failure patients. Insights from the MECKI score database.
    European journal of heart failure, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiogra

2017
Prognostic role of β-blocker selectivity and dosage regimens in heart failure patients. Insights from the MECKI score database.
    European journal of heart failure, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiogra

2017
Effect of beta-adrenergic blockade with carvedilol on cachexia in severe chronic heart failure: results from the COPERNICUS trial.
    Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2017, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Weight; Cachexia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2017
Effect of beta-adrenergic blockade with carvedilol on cachexia in severe chronic heart failure: results from the COPERNICUS trial.
    Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2017, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Weight; Cachexia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2017
Bisoprolol vs. carvedilol in elderly patients with heart failure: rationale and design of the CIBIS-ELD trial.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2008, Volume: 97, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Distribution; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blin

2008
Bisoprolol vs. carvedilol in elderly patients with heart failure: rationale and design of the CIBIS-ELD trial.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2008, Volume: 97, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Distribution; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blin

2008
The comparative effects of long-term carvedilol versus bisoprolol therapy on QT dispersion in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Cardiology, 2009, Volume: 112, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Electrocardi

2009
The comparative effects of long-term carvedilol versus bisoprolol therapy on QT dispersion in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Cardiology, 2009, Volume: 112, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Electrocardi

2009
Levosimendan versus dobutamine in heart failure patients treated chronically with carvedilol.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2008,Fall, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Dobutamine;

2008
Levosimendan versus dobutamine in heart failure patients treated chronically with carvedilol.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2008,Fall, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Dobutamine;

2008
Carvedilol reduces the severity of central sleep apnea in chronic heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationsh

2009
Carvedilol reduces the severity of central sleep apnea in chronic heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationsh

2009
Years-needed-to-treat to add 1 year of life: a new metric to estimate treatment effects in randomized trials.
    European journal of heart failure, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Confidence Intervals; Follow-Up Studies; Heart

2009
Years-needed-to-treat to add 1 year of life: a new metric to estimate treatment effects in randomized trials.
    European journal of heart failure, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Confidence Intervals; Follow-Up Studies; Heart

2009
A pilot study on the role of autoantibody targeting the beta1-adrenergic receptor in the response to beta-blocker therapy for congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Autoantibodies; Carbazoles; Car

2009
A pilot study on the role of autoantibody targeting the beta1-adrenergic receptor in the response to beta-blocker therapy for congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Autoantibodies; Carbazoles; Car

2009
Gln(27)-->Glubeta(2)-adrenergic receptor polymorphism in heart failure patients: differential clinical and oxidative response to carvedilol.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2009, Volume: 104, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic

2009
Gln(27)-->Glubeta(2)-adrenergic receptor polymorphism in heart failure patients: differential clinical and oxidative response to carvedilol.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2009, Volume: 104, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic

2009
Efficacy and safety of carvedilol for heart failure in children and patients with congenital heart disease.
    Heart and vessels, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Fem

2009
Efficacy and safety of carvedilol for heart failure in children and patients with congenital heart disease.
    Heart and vessels, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Fem

2009
Adherence with once daily versus twice daily carvedilol in patients with heart failure: the Compliance And Quality of Life Study Comparing Once-Daily Controlled-Release Carvedilol CR and Twice-Daily Immediate-Release Carvedilol IR in Patients with Heart F
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Delayed-Action Prep

2009
Adherence with once daily versus twice daily carvedilol in patients with heart failure: the Compliance And Quality of Life Study Comparing Once-Daily Controlled-Release Carvedilol CR and Twice-Daily Immediate-Release Carvedilol IR in Patients with Heart F
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Delayed-Action Prep

2009
Beta-receptor selectivity of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate in patients with heart failure (SELECT trial): a randomized dose-ranging trial.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agon

2009
Beta-receptor selectivity of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate in patients with heart failure (SELECT trial): a randomized dose-ranging trial.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agon

2009
Beta-blocker treatment of stable heart failure in primary care.
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2009, Volume: 62, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Human

2009
Beta-blocker treatment of stable heart failure in primary care.
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2009, Volume: 62, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Human

2009
Mechanisms underlying improvements in ejection fraction with carvedilol in heart failure.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiograph

2009
Mechanisms underlying improvements in ejection fraction with carvedilol in heart failure.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiograph

2009
Anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy: clinical relevance and response to pharmacologic therapy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Jan-19, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anthracyclines;

2010
Anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy: clinical relevance and response to pharmacologic therapy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Jan-19, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anthracyclines;

2010
Anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy: clinical relevance and response to pharmacologic therapy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Jan-19, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anthracyclines;

2010
Anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy: clinical relevance and response to pharmacologic therapy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Jan-19, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anthracyclines;

2010
Anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy: clinical relevance and response to pharmacologic therapy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Jan-19, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anthracyclines;

2010
Anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy: clinical relevance and response to pharmacologic therapy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Jan-19, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anthracyclines;

2010
Anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy: clinical relevance and response to pharmacologic therapy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Jan-19, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anthracyclines;

2010
Anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy: clinical relevance and response to pharmacologic therapy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Jan-19, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anthracyclines;

2010
Enantioselective quantification of carvedilol in human plasma by HPLC in heavily medicated heart failure patients.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2010, Aug-01, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines;

2010
Enantioselective quantification of carvedilol in human plasma by HPLC in heavily medicated heart failure patients.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2010, Aug-01, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines;

2010
Role of beta-adrenergic receptor gene polymorphisms in the long-term effects of beta-blockade with carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aging; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Gen

2010
Role of beta-adrenergic receptor gene polymorphisms in the long-term effects of beta-blockade with carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aging; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Gen

2010
Differences between beta-blockers in patients with chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized crossover trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Apr-27, Volume: 55, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chr

2010
Differences between beta-blockers in patients with chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized crossover trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Apr-27, Volume: 55, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chr

2010
[Effect of beta-adrenoblockers on remodeling of myocardium and adhesive function of endothelium in patients with ischemic heart disease, complicated with chronic heart failure and atrial fibrillation].
    Kardiologiia, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cell Adhesion Molecu

2010
[Effect of beta-adrenoblockers on remodeling of myocardium and adhesive function of endothelium in patients with ischemic heart disease, complicated with chronic heart failure and atrial fibrillation].
    Kardiologiia, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cell Adhesion Molecu

2010
Carvedilol can prevent cardiac events in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2010, Volume: 49, Issue:14

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudin

2010
Carvedilol can prevent cardiac events in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2010, Volume: 49, Issue:14

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudin

2010
Population pharmacokinetics of R- and S-carvedilol in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bayes Theorem; Ca

2010
Population pharmacokinetics of R- and S-carvedilol in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bayes Theorem; Ca

2010
Effects of cAMP and β-adrenergic receptor antagonists on the function of peripheral T helper lymphocytes in patients with heart failure.
    Neuroimmunomodulation, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cell Separation; Cyclic AMP; Femal

2011
Effects of cAMP and β-adrenergic receptor antagonists on the function of peripheral T helper lymphocytes in patients with heart failure.
    Neuroimmunomodulation, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cell Separation; Cyclic AMP; Femal

2011
[Effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on expression of autoantibodies against cardiac adrenergic receptors in aged patients with chronic heart failure and ventricular arrhythmia].
    Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Autoantibodies; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart

2010
[Effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on expression of autoantibodies against cardiac adrenergic receptors in aged patients with chronic heart failure and ventricular arrhythmia].
    Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Autoantibodies; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart

2010
Comparison of effectiveness of carvedilol versus bisoprolol for prevention of postdischarge atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2011, Jan-15, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles

2011
Comparison of effectiveness of carvedilol versus bisoprolol for prevention of postdischarge atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2011, Jan-15, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles

2011
Titration to target dose of bisoprolol vs. carvedilol in elderly patients with heart failure: the CIBIS-ELD trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2011
Titration to target dose of bisoprolol vs. carvedilol in elderly patients with heart failure: the CIBIS-ELD trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2011
Effects of carvedilol on oxygen uptake and heart rate kinetics in patients with chronic heart failure at simulated altitude.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2012, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Aged; Altitude; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Exercise Test; Fema

2012
Effects of carvedilol on oxygen uptake and heart rate kinetics in patients with chronic heart failure at simulated altitude.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2012, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Aged; Altitude; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Exercise Test; Fema

2012
β-blockade restores muscle sympathetic rhythmicity in human heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Blood Pressure; Ca

2011
β-blockade restores muscle sympathetic rhythmicity in human heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Blood Pressure; Ca

2011
Carvedilol pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in relation to CYP2D6 and ADRB pharmacogenetics.
    Pharmacogenomics, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cytochrome P-450 CY

2011
Carvedilol pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in relation to CYP2D6 and ADRB pharmacogenetics.
    Pharmacogenomics, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cytochrome P-450 CY

2011
[Effect of carvedilol and metoprolol R administered with or without atorvastatin on elastic properties of vascular wall and parameters of inflammation in patients with chronic heart failure of ischemic origin].
    Kardiologiia, 2011, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Arterioles; Atorvasta

2011
[Effect of carvedilol and metoprolol R administered with or without atorvastatin on elastic properties of vascular wall and parameters of inflammation in patients with chronic heart failure of ischemic origin].
    Kardiologiia, 2011, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Arterioles; Atorvasta

2011
Effect of Carvedilol, Ivabradine or their combination on exercise capacity in patients with Heart Failure (the CARVIVA HF trial).
    International journal of cardiology, 2011, Sep-01, Volume: 151, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Benzazepines; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cat

2011
Effect of Carvedilol, Ivabradine or their combination on exercise capacity in patients with Heart Failure (the CARVIVA HF trial).
    International journal of cardiology, 2011, Sep-01, Volume: 151, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Benzazepines; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cat

2011
Comparative long term effects of nebivolol and carvedilol in hypertensive heart failure patients.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Ethanolamines; Female; Follow-Up

2011
Comparative long term effects of nebivolol and carvedilol in hypertensive heart failure patients.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Ethanolamines; Female; Follow-Up

2011
Endothelial function is unaffected by changing between carvedilol and metoprolol in patients with heart failure--a randomized study.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2011, Oct-15, Volume: 10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Substitution; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; H

2011
Endothelial function is unaffected by changing between carvedilol and metoprolol in patients with heart failure--a randomized study.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2011, Oct-15, Volume: 10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Substitution; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; H

2011
Differences between bisoprolol and carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized trial.
    Respiratory medicine, 2011, Volume: 105 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chro

2011
Differences between bisoprolol and carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized trial.
    Respiratory medicine, 2011, Volume: 105 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chro

2011
CArdiac resynchronization in combination with beta blocker treatment in advanced chronic heart failure (CARIBE-HF): the results of the CARIBE-HF study.
    Acta cardiologica, 2011, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Algorithms; Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Carved

2011
CArdiac resynchronization in combination with beta blocker treatment in advanced chronic heart failure (CARIBE-HF): the results of the CARIBE-HF study.
    Acta cardiologica, 2011, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Algorithms; Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Carved

2011
Is target dose the treatment target? Uptitrating beta-blockers for heart failure in the elderly.
    International journal of cardiology, 2012, Feb-23, Volume: 155, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carved

2012
Is target dose the treatment target? Uptitrating beta-blockers for heart failure in the elderly.
    International journal of cardiology, 2012, Feb-23, Volume: 155, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carved

2012
Safety and tolerability of once-daily controlled-release carvedilol 10-80 mg in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2012, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over

2012
Safety and tolerability of once-daily controlled-release carvedilol 10-80 mg in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2012, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over

2012
Impact of the β1-adrenoceptor Arg389Gly polymorphism on heart-rate responses to bisoprolol and carvedilol in heart-failure patients.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilo

2012
Impact of the β1-adrenoceptor Arg389Gly polymorphism on heart-rate responses to bisoprolol and carvedilol in heart-failure patients.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilo

2012
Effect of β-blocker cessation on chronotropic incompetence and exercise tolerance in patients with advanced heart failure.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2012, Sep-01, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carved

2012
Effect of β-blocker cessation on chronotropic incompetence and exercise tolerance in patients with advanced heart failure.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2012, Sep-01, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carved

2012
The effect of carvedilol treatment on chronic heart failure in pediatric patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: a prospective, randomized-controlled study.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Ch

2013
The effect of carvedilol treatment on chronic heart failure in pediatric patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: a prospective, randomized-controlled study.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Ch

2013
Beta blockers therapy is associated with improved left ventricular systolic function and sustained exercise capacity in elderly patients with heart failure. CIBIS-ELD sub-study.
    Aging clinical and experimental research, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aging; Bisoprolol; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exerci

2012
Beta blockers therapy is associated with improved left ventricular systolic function and sustained exercise capacity in elderly patients with heart failure. CIBIS-ELD sub-study.
    Aging clinical and experimental research, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aging; Bisoprolol; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exerci

2012
Minimal dose for effective clinical outcome and predictive factors for responsiveness to carvedilol: Japanese chronic heart failure (J-CHF) study.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Apr-05, Volume: 164, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Asian People; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female; Fo

2013
Minimal dose for effective clinical outcome and predictive factors for responsiveness to carvedilol: Japanese chronic heart failure (J-CHF) study.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Apr-05, Volume: 164, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Asian People; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female; Fo

2013
Trend of clinical outcome and surrogate markers during titration of β-blocker in heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction: relevance of achieved heart rate and β-blocker dose.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2013, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Rel

2013
Trend of clinical outcome and surrogate markers during titration of β-blocker in heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction: relevance of achieved heart rate and β-blocker dose.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2013, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Rel

2013
Determinants of change in quality of life in the Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study in Elderly (CIBIS-ELD).
    European journal of internal medicine, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2013
Determinants of change in quality of life in the Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study in Elderly (CIBIS-ELD).
    European journal of internal medicine, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2013
Carvedilol does not alter the insulin sensitivity in patients with congestive heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Me

2002
Carvedilol does not alter the insulin sensitivity in patients with congestive heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Me

2002
Is beta-blockade useful in heart failure patients with atrial fibrillation? An analysis of data from two previously completed prospective trials.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carved

2002
Is beta-blockade useful in heart failure patients with atrial fibrillation? An analysis of data from two previously completed prospective trials.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carved

2002
The effect of carvedilol in patients with impaired left ventricular systolic function following an acute myocardial infarction. How do the treatment effects on total mortality and recurrent myocardial infarction in CAPRICORN compare with previous beta-blo
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Me

2002
The effect of carvedilol in patients with impaired left ventricular systolic function following an acute myocardial infarction. How do the treatment effects on total mortality and recurrent myocardial infarction in CAPRICORN compare with previous beta-blo
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Me

2002
The Pediatric Randomized Carvedilol Trial in Children with Heart Failure: rationale and design.
    American heart journal, 2002, Volume: 144, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Carbazoles; Carv

2002
The Pediatric Randomized Carvedilol Trial in Children with Heart Failure: rationale and design.
    American heart journal, 2002, Volume: 144, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Carbazoles; Carv

2002
Beta-blocker therapy influences the hemodynamic response to inotropic agents in patients with heart failure: a randomized comparison of dobutamine and enoximone before and after chronic treatment with metoprolol or carvedilol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Oct-02, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedi

2002
Beta-blocker therapy influences the hemodynamic response to inotropic agents in patients with heart failure: a randomized comparison of dobutamine and enoximone before and after chronic treatment with metoprolol or carvedilol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Oct-02, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedi

2002
Beta-blocker therapy influences the hemodynamic response to inotropic agents in patients with heart failure: a randomized comparison of dobutamine and enoximone before and after chronic treatment with metoprolol or carvedilol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Oct-02, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedi

2002
Beta-blocker therapy influences the hemodynamic response to inotropic agents in patients with heart failure: a randomized comparison of dobutamine and enoximone before and after chronic treatment with metoprolol or carvedilol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Oct-02, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedi

2002
Beta-blocker therapy influences the hemodynamic response to inotropic agents in patients with heart failure: a randomized comparison of dobutamine and enoximone before and after chronic treatment with metoprolol or carvedilol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Oct-02, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedi

2002
Beta-blocker therapy influences the hemodynamic response to inotropic agents in patients with heart failure: a randomized comparison of dobutamine and enoximone before and after chronic treatment with metoprolol or carvedilol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Oct-02, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedi

2002
Beta-blocker therapy influences the hemodynamic response to inotropic agents in patients with heart failure: a randomized comparison of dobutamine and enoximone before and after chronic treatment with metoprolol or carvedilol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Oct-02, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedi

2002
Beta-blocker therapy influences the hemodynamic response to inotropic agents in patients with heart failure: a randomized comparison of dobutamine and enoximone before and after chronic treatment with metoprolol or carvedilol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Oct-02, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedi

2002
Effect of carvedilol on the morbidity of patients with severe chronic heart failure: results of the carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) study.
    Circulation, 2002, Oct-22, Volume: 106, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Disease-Free Survival; Double-

2002
Effect of carvedilol on the morbidity of patients with severe chronic heart failure: results of the carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) study.
    Circulation, 2002, Oct-22, Volume: 106, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Disease-Free Survival; Double-

2002
Effect of carvedilol on the morbidity of patients with severe chronic heart failure: results of the carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) study.
    Circulation, 2002, Oct-22, Volume: 106, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Disease-Free Survival; Double-

2002
Effect of carvedilol on the morbidity of patients with severe chronic heart failure: results of the carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) study.
    Circulation, 2002, Oct-22, Volume: 106, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Disease-Free Survival; Double-

2002
Effect of carvedilol on the morbidity of patients with severe chronic heart failure: results of the carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) study.
    Circulation, 2002, Oct-22, Volume: 106, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Disease-Free Survival; Double-

2002
Effect of carvedilol on the morbidity of patients with severe chronic heart failure: results of the carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) study.
    Circulation, 2002, Oct-22, Volume: 106, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Disease-Free Survival; Double-

2002
Effect of carvedilol on the morbidity of patients with severe chronic heart failure: results of the carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) study.
    Circulation, 2002, Oct-22, Volume: 106, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Disease-Free Survival; Double-

2002
Effect of carvedilol on the morbidity of patients with severe chronic heart failure: results of the carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) study.
    Circulation, 2002, Oct-22, Volume: 106, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Disease-Free Survival; Double-

2002
Effects of long-term beta-blocker (metoprolol or carvedilol) therapy on QT variability in subjects with chronic heart failure secondary to ischemic cardiomyopathy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2002, Nov-15, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Hu

2002
Effects of long-term beta-blocker (metoprolol or carvedilol) therapy on QT variability in subjects with chronic heart failure secondary to ischemic cardiomyopathy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2002, Nov-15, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Hu

2002
The Initiation Management Predischarge Process for Assessment of Carvedilol Therapy for Heart Failure (IMPACT-HF) Study: design and implications.
    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2002, Volume: 3 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Continuity of Patient Care; Heart Failure; Hosp

2002
The Initiation Management Predischarge Process for Assessment of Carvedilol Therapy for Heart Failure (IMPACT-HF) Study: design and implications.
    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2002, Volume: 3 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Continuity of Patient Care; Heart Failure; Hosp

2002
Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular remodeling and systolic function in elderly patients with heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Carbazoles;

2002
Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular remodeling and systolic function in elderly patients with heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Carbazoles;

2002
Delisting of infants and children from the heart transplantation waiting list after carvedilol treatment.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Dec-04, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure;

2002
Delisting of infants and children from the heart transplantation waiting list after carvedilol treatment.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Dec-04, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure;

2002
Carvedilol reduces the inappropriate increase of ventilation during exercise in heart failure patients.
    Chest, 2002, Volume: 122, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Heart Failure; H

2002
Carvedilol reduces the inappropriate increase of ventilation during exercise in heart failure patients.
    Chest, 2002, Volume: 122, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Heart Failure; H

2002
[Long term use of a non-selective beta-blocker with vasodilating properties carvedilol in patients with severe heart failure].
    Kardiologiia, 2002, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazole

2002
[Long term use of a non-selective beta-blocker with vasodilating properties carvedilol in patients with severe heart failure].
    Kardiologiia, 2002, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazole

2002
Clinical outcomes in patients on beta-blocker therapy admitted with worsening chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, Jan-15, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method;

2003
Clinical outcomes in patients on beta-blocker therapy admitted with worsening chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, Jan-15, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method;

2003
Effect of selective and nonselective beta-blockers on resting energy production rate and total body substrate utilization in chronic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Basal Metabolism; Bisoprolol; Blood Pressure; Bod

2002
Effect of selective and nonselective beta-blockers on resting energy production rate and total body substrate utilization in chronic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Basal Metabolism; Bisoprolol; Blood Pressure; Bod

2002
Vasopressor response to angiotensin II infusion in patients with chronic heart failure receiving beta-blockers.
    Circulation, 2003, Jan-21, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting En

2003
Vasopressor response to angiotensin II infusion in patients with chronic heart failure receiving beta-blockers.
    Circulation, 2003, Jan-21, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting En

2003
[Tolerance and efficacy of carvedilol prescription in patients with mild to moderated chronic heart failure].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease

2000
[Tolerance and efficacy of carvedilol prescription in patients with mild to moderated chronic heart failure].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease

2000
Effects of initiating carvedilol in patients with severe chronic heart failure: results from the COPERNICUS Study.
    JAMA, 2003, Feb-12, Volume: 289, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Heart Failure; Humans; Pro

2003
Effects of initiating carvedilol in patients with severe chronic heart failure: results from the COPERNICUS Study.
    JAMA, 2003, Feb-12, Volume: 289, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Heart Failure; Humans; Pro

2003
Different responses to dobutamine in the presence of carvedilol or metoprolol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2003, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over

2003
Different responses to dobutamine in the presence of carvedilol or metoprolol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2003, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over

2003
Beta-blocker benefit according to severity of heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hos

2003
Beta-blocker benefit according to severity of heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Hos

2003
Comparison of carvedilol and metoprolol on clinical outcomes in patients with chronic heart failure in the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET): randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Jul-05, Volume: 362, Issue:9377

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fo

2003
Comparison of carvedilol and metoprolol on clinical outcomes in patients with chronic heart failure in the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET): randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Jul-05, Volume: 362, Issue:9377

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fo

2003
Myocardial viability as a determinant of the ejection fraction response to carvedilol in patients with heart failure (CHRISTMAS trial): randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Jul-05, Volume: 362, Issue:9377

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Hum

2003
Myocardial viability as a determinant of the ejection fraction response to carvedilol in patients with heart failure (CHRISTMAS trial): randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Jul-05, Volume: 362, Issue:9377

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Hum

2003
Comparative effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on regional vascular responses to adrenergic stimuli in normal subjects and patients with chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 2003, Aug-26, Volume: 108, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carbazo

2003
Comparative effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on regional vascular responses to adrenergic stimuli in normal subjects and patients with chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 2003, Aug-26, Volume: 108, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carbazo

2003
[Contribution of antioxidant properties of carvedilol in its effect on cardiac remodeling in patients with ischemic heart disease with incipient heart failure].
    Kardiologiia, 2003, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxida

2003
[Contribution of antioxidant properties of carvedilol in its effect on cardiac remodeling in patients with ischemic heart disease with incipient heart failure].
    Kardiologiia, 2003, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxida

2003
Effect of beta blockade (carvedilol or metoprolol) on activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and natriuretic peptides in chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, Aug-15, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atrial Natriuret

2003
Effect of beta blockade (carvedilol or metoprolol) on activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and natriuretic peptides in chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, Aug-15, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atrial Natriuret

2003
[Endothelial protection in patients with apparent cardiac failure in long-term therapy by carvedilol].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2003, Volume: 81, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy,

2003
[Endothelial protection in patients with apparent cardiac failure in long-term therapy by carvedilol].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2003, Volume: 81, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy,

2003
Effects of cold exposure on submaximal exercise performance and adrenergic activation in patients with congestive heart failure and the effects of beta-adrenergic blockade (carvedilol or metoprolol).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, Sep-01, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Case-Control Studies;

2003
Effects of cold exposure on submaximal exercise performance and adrenergic activation in patients with congestive heart failure and the effects of beta-adrenergic blockade (carvedilol or metoprolol).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, Sep-01, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Case-Control Studies;

2003
Effects of carvedilol therapy on QT-interval dispersion in congestive heart failure: is there a difference in the elderly?
    Texas Heart Institute journal, 2003, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Electrocardiography;

2003
Effects of carvedilol therapy on QT-interval dispersion in congestive heart failure: is there a difference in the elderly?
    Texas Heart Institute journal, 2003, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Electrocardiography;

2003
Serum carvedilol concentration and its relation to change in plasma brain natriuretic peptide level in the treatment of heart failure: a preliminary study.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2003, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2003
Serum carvedilol concentration and its relation to change in plasma brain natriuretic peptide level in the treatment of heart failure: a preliminary study.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2003, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2003
Low-dose carvedilol improves left ventricular function and reduces cardiovascular hospitalization in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure: the Multicenter Carvedilol Heart Failure Dose Assessment (MUCHA) trial.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 147, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-

2004
Low-dose carvedilol improves left ventricular function and reduces cardiovascular hospitalization in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure: the Multicenter Carvedilol Heart Failure Dose Assessment (MUCHA) trial.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 147, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-

2004
Heart failure in a district general hospital: are target doses of beta-blockers realistic?
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2004, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2004
Heart failure in a district general hospital: are target doses of beta-blockers realistic?
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2004, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2004
NT-proBNP in severe chronic heart failure: rationale, design and preliminary results of the COPERNICUS NT-proBNP substudy.
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Mar-15, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Agents; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart

2004
NT-proBNP in severe chronic heart failure: rationale, design and preliminary results of the COPERNICUS NT-proBNP substudy.
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Mar-15, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Agents; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart

2004
[Severe heart failure: treatment optimisation and monitoring using plasma NT-proBNP levels--an useful tool in clinical practice].
    Praxis, 2004, Mar-17, Volume: 93, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

2004
[Severe heart failure: treatment optimisation and monitoring using plasma NT-proBNP levels--an useful tool in clinical practice].
    Praxis, 2004, Mar-17, Volume: 93, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

2004
Influence of pretreatment systolic blood pressure on the effect of carvedilol in patients with severe chronic heart failure: the Carvedilol Prospective Randomized Cumulative Survival (COPERNICUS) study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, Apr-21, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female;

2004
Influence of pretreatment systolic blood pressure on the effect of carvedilol in patients with severe chronic heart failure: the Carvedilol Prospective Randomized Cumulative Survival (COPERNICUS) study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, Apr-21, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female;

2004
The benefits of early combination treatment of carvedilol and an ACE-inhibitor in mild heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction. The carvedilol and ACE-inhibitor remodelling mild heart failure evaluation trial (CARMEN).
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor

2004
The benefits of early combination treatment of carvedilol and an ACE-inhibitor in mild heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction. The carvedilol and ACE-inhibitor remodelling mild heart failure evaluation trial (CARMEN).
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor

2004
Predischarge initiation of carvedilol in patients hospitalized for decompensated heart failure: results of the Initiation Management Predischarge: Process for Assessment of Carvedilol Therapy in Heart Failure (IMPACT-HF) trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, May-05, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents;

2004
Predischarge initiation of carvedilol in patients hospitalized for decompensated heart failure: results of the Initiation Management Predischarge: Process for Assessment of Carvedilol Therapy in Heart Failure (IMPACT-HF) trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, May-05, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents;

2004
Carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) trial: carvedilol in severe heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Heart Failure; Humans; Pro

2004
Carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) trial: carvedilol in severe heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Heart Failure; Humans; Pro

2004
Predischarge initiation of carvedilol in patients hospitalized for decompensated heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square Distribution; Continuity of Pa

2004
Predischarge initiation of carvedilol in patients hospitalized for decompensated heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square Distribution; Continuity of Pa

2004
A description of the clinical characteristics at baseline of patients recruited into the Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET).
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Body Mass Index; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Comorbidity

2004
A description of the clinical characteristics at baseline of patients recruited into the Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET).
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Body Mass Index; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Comorbidity

2004
Effect of carvedilol on diastolic function in patients with diastolic heart failure and preserved systolic function. Results of the Swedish Doppler-echocardiographic study (SWEDIC).
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Carbazole

2004
Effect of carvedilol on diastolic function in patients with diastolic heart failure and preserved systolic function. Results of the Swedish Doppler-echocardiographic study (SWEDIC).
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Carbazole

2004
Beneficial effects of carvedilol on angiotensin-converting enzyme activity and renin plasma levels in patients with chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Diastole; Do

2004
Beneficial effects of carvedilol on angiotensin-converting enzyme activity and renin plasma levels in patients with chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Diastole; Do

2004
Tolerability of carvedilol and ACE-Inhibition in mild heart failure. Results of CARMEN (Carvedilol ACE-Inhibitor Remodelling Mild CHF EvaluatioN).
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzy

2004
Tolerability of carvedilol and ACE-Inhibition in mild heart failure. Results of CARMEN (Carvedilol ACE-Inhibitor Remodelling Mild CHF EvaluatioN).
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzy

2004
Adverse effects of beta-blocker therapy for patients with heart failure: a quantitative overview of randomized trials.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2004, Jul-12, Volume: 164, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Bradycardia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dizziness; Fatig

2004
Adverse effects of beta-blocker therapy for patients with heart failure: a quantitative overview of randomized trials.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2004, Jul-12, Volume: 164, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Bradycardia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dizziness; Fatig

2004
Effects of carvedilol on plasma B-type natriuretic peptide concentration and symptoms in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, Aug-15, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2004
Effects of carvedilol on plasma B-type natriuretic peptide concentration and symptoms in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, Aug-15, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2004
Tolerability of beta-blocker initiation and titration with bisoprolol and carvedilol in congestive heart failure -- a randomized comparison.
    Cardiology, 2004, Volume: 102, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Administration Schedule;

2004
Tolerability of beta-blocker initiation and titration with bisoprolol and carvedilol in congestive heart failure -- a randomized comparison.
    Cardiology, 2004, Volume: 102, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Administration Schedule;

2004
[A randomized comparison of carvedilol and metoprolol in patients with chronic heart failure. The Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET) ].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2004, Aug-02, Volume: 166, Issue:32

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up St

2004
[A randomized comparison of carvedilol and metoprolol in patients with chronic heart failure. The Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET) ].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2004, Aug-02, Volume: 166, Issue:32

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up St

2004
Prognostic impact of plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in severe chronic congestive heart failure: a substudy of the Carvedilol Prospective Randomized Cumulative Survival (COPERNICUS) trial.
    Circulation, 2004, Sep-28, Volume: 110, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Agents; Ca

2004
Prognostic impact of plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in severe chronic congestive heart failure: a substudy of the Carvedilol Prospective Randomized Cumulative Survival (COPERNICUS) trial.
    Circulation, 2004, Sep-28, Volume: 110, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Agents; Ca

2004
Impact of initiating carvedilol before angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy on cardiac function in newly diagnosed heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, Nov-02, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bloo

2004
Impact of initiating carvedilol before angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy on cardiac function in newly diagnosed heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, Nov-02, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bloo

2004
[Effects of carvedilol on functional capacity, left ventricular function, catecholamines and oxidative stress in patients with chronic heart failure].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2004, Volume: 57, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Catecholamines; Female; Heart Failure; He

2004
[Effects of carvedilol on functional capacity, left ventricular function, catecholamines and oxidative stress in patients with chronic heart failure].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2004, Volume: 57, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Catecholamines; Female; Heart Failure; He

2004
Predictors of stable outcome in treating chronic heart failure patients with carvedilol.
    Japanese heart journal, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Drug Admi

2004
Predictors of stable outcome in treating chronic heart failure patients with carvedilol.
    Japanese heart journal, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Drug Admi

2004
Relation of dose of carvedilol to reduction in QT dispersion in patients with mild to moderate heart failure secondary to ischemic or to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, Dec-01, Volume: 94, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relatio

2004
Relation of dose of carvedilol to reduction in QT dispersion in patients with mild to moderate heart failure secondary to ischemic or to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, Dec-01, Volume: 94, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relatio

2004
Impact of 6 months of therapy with carvedilol on muscle sympathetic nerve activity in heart failure patients.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru

2004
Impact of 6 months of therapy with carvedilol on muscle sympathetic nerve activity in heart failure patients.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru

2004
Prognostic relevance of atrial fibrillation in patients with chronic heart failure on long-term treatment with beta-blockers: results from COMET.
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method;

2005
Prognostic relevance of atrial fibrillation in patients with chronic heart failure on long-term treatment with beta-blockers: results from COMET.
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method;

2005
[Effect of long-term therapy with contemporary drugs on diastolic cardiac function in patients with chronic heart failure].
    Kardiologiia, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carve

2005
[Effect of long-term therapy with contemporary drugs on diastolic cardiac function in patients with chronic heart failure].
    Kardiologiia, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carve

2005
Effects of different degrees of sympathetic antagonism on cytokine network in patients with ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Fema

2005
Effects of different degrees of sympathetic antagonism on cytokine network in patients with ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Fema

2005
Effects of metoprolol and carvedilol on cause-specific mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure--COMET.
    American heart journal, 2005, Volume: 149, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2005
Effects of metoprolol and carvedilol on cause-specific mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure--COMET.
    American heart journal, 2005, Volume: 149, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2005
Carvedilol therapy is associated with a sustained decline in brain natriuretic peptide levels in patients with congestive heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2005, Volume: 149, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Car

2005
Carvedilol therapy is associated with a sustained decline in brain natriuretic peptide levels in patients with congestive heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2005, Volume: 149, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Car

2005
Symptoms in patients with heart failure are prognostic predictors: insights from COMET.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Progression; Dou

2005
Symptoms in patients with heart failure are prognostic predictors: insights from COMET.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Progression; Dou

2005
Left ventricular diastolic function improvement by carvedilol therapy in advanced heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diastole; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up

2005
Left ventricular diastolic function improvement by carvedilol therapy in advanced heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diastole; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up

2005
Selective versus nonselective beta-adrenergic receptor blockade in chronic heart failure: differential effects on myocardial energy substrate utilization.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Selective versus nonselective beta-adrenergic receptor blockade in chronic heart failure: differential effects on myocardial energy substrate utilization.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Drug and drug-device therapy in heart failure patients in the post-COMET and SCD-HeFT era.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Ca

2005
Drug and drug-device therapy in heart failure patients in the post-COMET and SCD-HeFT era.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Ca

2005
Effects of carvedilol upon intra- and interventricular synchrony in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2005, Jul-15, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2005
Effects of carvedilol upon intra- and interventricular synchrony in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2005, Jul-15, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2005
How should COMET influence heart failure practice?
    Current heart failure reports, 2004, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Meth

2004
How should COMET influence heart failure practice?
    Current heart failure reports, 2004, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Meth

2004
Comprehensive adrenergic receptor blockade with carvedilol is superior to beta-1-selective blockade with metoprolol in patients with heart failure: COMET.
    Current heart failure reports, 2004, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Morbidity; M

2004
Comprehensive adrenergic receptor blockade with carvedilol is superior to beta-1-selective blockade with metoprolol in patients with heart failure: COMET.
    Current heart failure reports, 2004, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Morbidity; M

2004
Influence of heart rate, blood pressure, and beta-blocker dose on outcome and the differences in outcome between carvedilol and metoprolol tartrate in patients with chronic heart failure: results from the COMET trial.
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response

2005
Influence of heart rate, blood pressure, and beta-blocker dose on outcome and the differences in outcome between carvedilol and metoprolol tartrate in patients with chronic heart failure: results from the COMET trial.
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response

2005
[The effect of carvedilol on cardiac function and autoantibodies against the cardiac receptors].
    Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Human

2005
[The effect of carvedilol on cardiac function and autoantibodies against the cardiac receptors].
    Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Human

2005
[Beneficial neurohormonal profiles of beta-blockades in chronic left heart failure].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2005, Volume: 44, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Car

2005
[Beneficial neurohormonal profiles of beta-blockades in chronic left heart failure].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2005, Volume: 44, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Car

2005
Betaxolol is equivalent to carvedilol in patients with heart failure NYHA II or III: result of a randomized multicenter trial (BETACAR Trial).
    International journal of cardiology, 2006, Nov-10, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Betaxolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blin

2006
Betaxolol is equivalent to carvedilol in patients with heart failure NYHA II or III: result of a randomized multicenter trial (BETACAR Trial).
    International journal of cardiology, 2006, Nov-10, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Betaxolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blin

2006
Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular diastolic function and chamber volumes in advanced heart failure.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2005, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diastole; Disease Progression; Double-Bli

2005
Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular diastolic function and chamber volumes in advanced heart failure.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2005, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diastole; Disease Progression; Double-Bli

2005
Early initiation of beta blockade in heart failure: issues and evidence.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Metoprolol

2005
Early initiation of beta blockade in heart failure: issues and evidence.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Metoprolol

2005
Effects of carvedilol on myocardial sympathetic innervation in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Heart Failure

2005
Effects of carvedilol on myocardial sympathetic innervation in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Heart Failure

2005
The effect of beta-adrenergic receptor antagonism in cardiac sympathetic neuronal remodeling in patients with heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2006, Jan-04, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carv

2006
The effect of beta-adrenergic receptor antagonism in cardiac sympathetic neuronal remodeling in patients with heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2006, Jan-04, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carv

2006
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Changes in heart rate variability are correlated to hemodynamic improvement with chronic CARVEDILOL therapy in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

2005
Carvedilol exerts more potent antiadrenergic effect than metoprolol in heart failure.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Fun

2005
Carvedilol exerts more potent antiadrenergic effect than metoprolol in heart failure.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Fun

2005
Stereoselective effect of amiodarone on the pharmacokinetics of racemic carvedilol.
    Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chromatogra

2005
Stereoselective effect of amiodarone on the pharmacokinetics of racemic carvedilol.
    Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chromatogra

2005
Carvedilol reduces exercise-induced hyperventilation: A benefit in normoxia and a problem with hypoxia.
    European journal of heart failure, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Echoca

2006
Carvedilol reduces exercise-induced hyperventilation: A benefit in normoxia and a problem with hypoxia.
    European journal of heart failure, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Echoca

2006
[Effects of carvedilol on neurohormone and magnesium metabolism in patients with chronic heart failure].
    Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Femal

2005
[Effects of carvedilol on neurohormone and magnesium metabolism in patients with chronic heart failure].
    Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Femal

2005
Rapid titration of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure: a randomized trial of automated telemedicine versus frequent outpatient clinic visits.
    American heart journal, 2006, Volume: 151, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Ambulatory Care; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Monitoring; Female

2006
Rapid titration of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure: a randomized trial of automated telemedicine versus frequent outpatient clinic visits.
    American heart journal, 2006, Volume: 151, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Ambulatory Care; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Monitoring; Female

2006
Adrenoceptor blockade alters plasma gelatinase activity in patients with heart failure and MMP-9 promoter activity in a human cell line (ECV304).
    Pharmacological research, 2006, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carv

2006
Adrenoceptor blockade alters plasma gelatinase activity in patients with heart failure and MMP-9 promoter activity in a human cell line (ECV304).
    Pharmacological research, 2006, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carv

2006
The effect of carvedilol therapy on myocardial functional reserve in patients with advanced heart failure caused by nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2006, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Female; Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2006
The effect of carvedilol therapy on myocardial functional reserve in patients with advanced heart failure caused by nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2006, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Female; Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2006
Influence of carvedilol on serum digoxin levels in heart failure: is there any gender difference?
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Area Under Curve; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Digoxin

2006
Influence of carvedilol on serum digoxin levels in heart failure: is there any gender difference?
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Area Under Curve; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Digoxin

2006
Effects of nebivolol versus carvedilol on left ventricular function in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced left ventricular systolic function.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2006, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Electrocardiography;

2006
Effects of nebivolol versus carvedilol on left ventricular function in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced left ventricular systolic function.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2006, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Electrocardiography;

2006
Effects of carvedilol therapy on arrhythmia markers in patients with congestive heart failure.
    International heart journal, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carve

2006
Effects of carvedilol therapy on arrhythmia markers in patients with congestive heart failure.
    International heart journal, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carve

2006
Pharmacokinetic profile of controlled-release carvedilol in patients with left ventricular dysfunction associated with chronic heart failure or after myocardial infarction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2006, Oct-02, Volume: 98, Issue:7A

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Area Under Curve; Canada; C

2006
Pharmacokinetic profile of controlled-release carvedilol in patients with left ventricular dysfunction associated with chronic heart failure or after myocardial infarction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2006, Oct-02, Volume: 98, Issue:7A

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Area Under Curve; Canada; C

2006
On the antioxidant activity of carvedilol in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes in vitro and ex vivo.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2006, Volume: 27 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Di

2006
On the antioxidant activity of carvedilol in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes in vitro and ex vivo.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2006, Volume: 27 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Di

2006
Effect of beta-blocker therapy on left atrial function in patients with heart failure: comparison of metoprolol succinate with carvedilol.
    The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Function, Left; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography,

2007
Effect of beta-blocker therapy on left atrial function in patients with heart failure: comparison of metoprolol succinate with carvedilol.
    The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atrial Function, Left; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography,

2007
The impact of baseline HR and BP on the tolerability of carvedilol in the elderly: the COLA (Carvedilol Open Label Assessment) II Study.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2006, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Hear

2006
The impact of baseline HR and BP on the tolerability of carvedilol in the elderly: the COLA (Carvedilol Open Label Assessment) II Study.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2006, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Hear

2006
Effects of metoprolol and carvedilol on pre-existing and new onset diabetes in patients with chronic heart failure: data from the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET).
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2007, Volume: 93, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Glucose; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square Distribution; D

2007
Effects of metoprolol and carvedilol on pre-existing and new onset diabetes in patients with chronic heart failure: data from the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET).
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2007, Volume: 93, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Glucose; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square Distribution; D

2007
Evaluation of effects of polymorphism for metabolic enzymes on pharmacokinetics of carvedilol by population pharmacokinetic analysis.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Area Under Curve; Asian Peo

2007
Evaluation of effects of polymorphism for metabolic enzymes on pharmacokinetics of carvedilol by population pharmacokinetic analysis.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Area Under Curve; Asian Peo

2007
Carvedilol protects better against vascular events than metoprolol in heart failure: results from COMET.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Mar-06, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina, Unstable; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Doubl

2007
Carvedilol protects better against vascular events than metoprolol in heart failure: results from COMET.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Mar-06, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina, Unstable; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Doubl

2007
Carvedilol protects better against vascular events than metoprolol in heart failure: results from COMET.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Mar-06, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina, Unstable; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Doubl

2007
Carvedilol protects better against vascular events than metoprolol in heart failure: results from COMET.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Mar-06, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina, Unstable; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Doubl

2007
Carvedilol protects better against vascular events than metoprolol in heart failure: results from COMET.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Mar-06, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina, Unstable; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Doubl

2007
Carvedilol protects better against vascular events than metoprolol in heart failure: results from COMET.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Mar-06, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina, Unstable; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Doubl

2007
Carvedilol protects better against vascular events than metoprolol in heart failure: results from COMET.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Mar-06, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina, Unstable; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Doubl

2007
Carvedilol protects better against vascular events than metoprolol in heart failure: results from COMET.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Mar-06, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina, Unstable; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Doubl

2007
Carvedilol reduces elevated B-type natriuretic peptide in dialyzed patients without heart failure: cardioprotective effect of the beta-blocker.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; C-Reactiv

2007
Carvedilol reduces elevated B-type natriuretic peptide in dialyzed patients without heart failure: cardioprotective effect of the beta-blocker.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; C-Reactiv

2007
The early anti-oxidant effect of carvedilol predicts the clinical course in congestive heart failure patients.
    Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hu

2007
The early anti-oxidant effect of carvedilol predicts the clinical course in congestive heart failure patients.
    Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hu

2007
Association of beta-blocker dose with serum procollagen concentrations and cardiac response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Atenolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diuretics; Dose-Response

2007
Association of beta-blocker dose with serum procollagen concentrations and cardiac response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Atenolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diuretics; Dose-Response

2007
Lung function with carvedilol and bisoprolol in chronic heart failure: is beta selectivity relevant?
    European journal of heart failure, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over S

2007
Lung function with carvedilol and bisoprolol in chronic heart failure: is beta selectivity relevant?
    European journal of heart failure, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over S

2007
Should beta-blocker therapy be reduced or withdrawn after an episode of decompensated heart failure? Results from COMET.
    European journal of heart failure, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; H

2007
Should beta-blocker therapy be reduced or withdrawn after an episode of decompensated heart failure? Results from COMET.
    European journal of heart failure, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; H

2007
Carvedilol therapy is associated with an improvement in left atrial appendage function in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.), 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atrial Appendage; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiogra

2007
Carvedilol therapy is associated with an improvement in left atrial appendage function in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.), 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atrial Appendage; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiogra

2007
The safety of amiodarone in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents;

2007
The safety of amiodarone in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents;

2007
Effects of beta-blocker therapy on high sensitivity c-reactive protein, oxidative stress, and cardiac function in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Carbazo

2007
Effects of beta-blocker therapy on high sensitivity c-reactive protein, oxidative stress, and cardiac function in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Carbazo

2007
[The effects of beta-adrenoblocker therapy on the physical working capacity of patients with chronic heart failure of various origin].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2007, Volume: 85, Issue:5

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles;

2007
[The effects of beta-adrenoblocker therapy on the physical working capacity of patients with chronic heart failure of various origin].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2007, Volume: 85, Issue:5

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles;

2007
Prognostic importance of plasma NT-pro BNP in chronic heart failure in patients treated with a beta-blocker: results from the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET) trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Failure; H

2007
Prognostic importance of plasma NT-pro BNP in chronic heart failure in patients treated with a beta-blocker: results from the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET) trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Failure; H

2007
Effect of selective and non-selective beta-blockers on body weight, insulin resistance and leptin concentration in chronic heart failure.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2008, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; C

2008
Effect of selective and non-selective beta-blockers on body weight, insulin resistance and leptin concentration in chronic heart failure.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2008, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; C

2008
Safety and efficacy of carvedilol in very elderly diabetic patients with heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diabete

2007
Safety and efficacy of carvedilol in very elderly diabetic patients with heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diabete

2007
Effect of carvedilol and metoprolol on the mode of death in patients with heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Chi-Square Distribution;

2007
Effect of carvedilol and metoprolol on the mode of death in patients with heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Chi-Square Distribution;

2007
The effects of beta-blockers in patients with stable chronic heart failure. Predictors of left ventricular ejection fraction improvement and impact on prognosis.
    American heart journal, 2007, Volume: 154, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Fail

2007
The effects of beta-blockers in patients with stable chronic heart failure. Predictors of left ventricular ejection fraction improvement and impact on prognosis.
    American heart journal, 2007, Volume: 154, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Fail

2007
Does NT-proBNP remain a sensitive biomarker for chronic heart failure after administration of a beta-blocker?
    Clinical cardiology, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure;

2007
Does NT-proBNP remain a sensitive biomarker for chronic heart failure after administration of a beta-blocker?
    Clinical cardiology, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure;

2007
[Serum autoantibodies against the cardiac beta(1)-adrenergic receptor in patients with chronic heart failure: clinical characteristics and response to carvedilol].
    Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up

2007
[Serum autoantibodies against the cardiac beta(1)-adrenergic receptor in patients with chronic heart failure: clinical characteristics and response to carvedilol].
    Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up

2007
Population pharmacokinetics and dose simulation of carvedilol in paediatric patients with congestive heart failure.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Body Weight; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child,

2008
Population pharmacokinetics and dose simulation of carvedilol in paediatric patients with congestive heart failure.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Body Weight; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child,

2008
[Treating heart failure with carvedilol in private practice (initiating treatment and follow-up at one year. The KEOPS study].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; France; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Private Prac

2007
[Treating heart failure with carvedilol in private practice (initiating treatment and follow-up at one year. The KEOPS study].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; France; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Private Prac

2007
Sudden cardiac death risk factors in patients with heart failure treated with carvedilol.
    Kardiologia polska, 2007, Volume: 65, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Female; He

2007
Sudden cardiac death risk factors in patients with heart failure treated with carvedilol.
    Kardiologia polska, 2007, Volume: 65, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Female; He

2007
Differential effects of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate on plasma norepinephrine release and peak exercise heart rate in subjects with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2008, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2008
Differential effects of carvedilol and metoprolol succinate on plasma norepinephrine release and peak exercise heart rate in subjects with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2008, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2008
Comparison of the effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on exercise ventilatory efficiency in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2008, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carbon Dioxide; Carvedilol; Dose-Resp

2008
Comparison of the effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on exercise ventilatory efficiency in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2008, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carbon Dioxide; Carvedilol; Dose-Resp

2008
Concentration of BNP, endothelin 1, pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-6) and exercise capacity in patients with heart failure treated with carvedilol.
    Kardiologia polska, 2008, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Endothelin-1; Exercise; Exercise T

2008
Concentration of BNP, endothelin 1, pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-6) and exercise capacity in patients with heart failure treated with carvedilol.
    Kardiologia polska, 2008, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Endothelin-1; Exercise; Exercise T

2008
Inpatient initiation of beta-blockade plus nurse management in vulnerable heart failure patients: a randomized study.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2008, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Colorado; Disease Management; Female; Health St

2008
Inpatient initiation of beta-blockade plus nurse management in vulnerable heart failure patients: a randomized study.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2008, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Colorado; Disease Management; Female; Health St

2008
Effects of carvedilol, a vasodilator-beta-blocker, in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischemic heart disease. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Circulation, 1995, Jul-15, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Ex

1995
Effects of carvedilol, a vasodilator-beta-blocker, in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischemic heart disease. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Circulation, 1995, Jul-15, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Ex

1995
Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the long-term efficacy of carvedilol in patients with severe chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 1995, Sep-15, Volume: 92, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Meth

1995
Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the long-term efficacy of carvedilol in patients with severe chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 1995, Sep-15, Volume: 92, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Meth

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Carvedilol improves left ventricular function and symptoms in chronic heart failure: a double-blind randomized study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardio

1995
Vasodilating beta-blockers in heart failure.
    European heart journal, 1995, Volume: 16 Suppl F

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Res

1995
Vasodilating beta-blockers in heart failure.
    European heart journal, 1995, Volume: 16 Suppl F

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Res

1995
Changes in plasma endothelin-1 levels reflect clinical response to beta-blockade in chronic heart failure.
    American heart journal, 1996, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aldosterone; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Endothelins;

1996
Changes in plasma endothelin-1 levels reflect clinical response to beta-blockade in chronic heart failure.
    American heart journal, 1996, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aldosterone; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Endothelins;

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carv

1996
[Beta receptor blockade in heart failure: a new look at an old topic].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1996, Volume: 146, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindications; Female; Heart Failure; Hemod

1996
[Beta receptor blockade in heart failure: a new look at an old topic].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1996, Volume: 146, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindications; Female; Heart Failure; Hemod

1996
The preventative effects of vasodilating beta-blockers in cardiovascular disease.
    European heart journal, 1996, Volume: 17 Suppl B

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female;

1996
The preventative effects of vasodilating beta-blockers in cardiovascular disease.
    European heart journal, 1996, Volume: 17 Suppl B

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female;

1996
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-08, Volume: 349, Issue:9049

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Australia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

1997
Nonselective beta-adrenergic blockade with carvedilol does not hinder the benefits of exercise training in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Circulation, 1997, Apr-01, Volume: 95, Issue:7

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aerobiosis; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enz

1997
Nonselective beta-adrenergic blockade with carvedilol does not hinder the benefits of exercise training in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Circulation, 1997, Apr-01, Volume: 95, Issue:7

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aerobiosis; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enz

1997
Left ventricular remodeling with carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischemic heart disease. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1997, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Fe

1997
Left ventricular remodeling with carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischemic heart disease. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1997, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Fe

1997
Safety and efficacy of carvedilol in severe heart failure. The U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 1997, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Me

1997
Safety and efficacy of carvedilol in severe heart failure. The U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 1997, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Me

1997
[A failed improvement in pulmonary function and exercise capacity with carvedilol in congestive heart failure despite an excellent effect on left ventricular function].
    Cardiologia (Rome, Italy), 1998, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Exercise Tolerance; Fem

1998
[A failed improvement in pulmonary function and exercise capacity with carvedilol in congestive heart failure despite an excellent effect on left ventricular function].
    Cardiologia (Rome, Italy), 1998, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Exercise Tolerance; Fem

1998
Effects of carvedilol on right ventricular function in chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1998, Jan-15, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Follow-Up Stu

1998
Effects of carvedilol on right ventricular function in chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1998, Jan-15, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Follow-Up Stu

1998
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of carvedilol on the prevention of nitrate tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1998, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Aged; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Platelets; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carv

1998
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of carvedilol on the prevention of nitrate tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1998, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Aged; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Platelets; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carv

1998
[Place of beta blockaders in the treatment of heart failure].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

1998
[Place of beta blockaders in the treatment of heart failure].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

1998
Efficacy and safety of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure receiving concomitant amiodarone therapy. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 1998, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Amiodarone; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Drug Int

1998
Efficacy and safety of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure receiving concomitant amiodarone therapy. Australia/New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 1998, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Amiodarone; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Drug Int

1998
Neurohumoral prediction of benefit from carvedilol in ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Group.
    Circulation, 1999, Feb-16, Volume: 99, Issue:6

    Topics: Arginine Vasopressin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Heart

1999
Neurohumoral prediction of benefit from carvedilol in ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Group.
    Circulation, 1999, Feb-16, Volume: 99, Issue:6

    Topics: Arginine Vasopressin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Heart

1999
Randomized trial of carvedilol in treatment of congestive heart failure.
    Journal of insurance medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1997, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Age

1997
Randomized trial of carvedilol in treatment of congestive heart failure.
    Journal of insurance medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1997, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Age

1997
Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular mass, chamber geometry, and mitral regurgitation in chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1999, Apr-15, Volume: 83, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

1999
Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular mass, chamber geometry, and mitral regurgitation in chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1999, Apr-15, Volume: 83, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dou

1999
Betaxolol versus carvedilol in chronic heart failure (BETACAR study). Rationale and design.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1999, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Betaxolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double

1999
Betaxolol versus carvedilol in chronic heart failure (BETACAR study). Rationale and design.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1999, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Betaxolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double

1999
Carvedilol.
    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 1999, Volume: 45

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Evaluation Studies as Topi

1999
Carvedilol.
    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 1999, Volume: 45

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Evaluation Studies as Topi

1999
Pulmonary function, cardiac function, and exercise capacity in a follow-up of patients with congestive heart failure treated with carvedilol.
    American heart journal, 1999, Volume: 138, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Failur

1999
Pulmonary function, cardiac function, and exercise capacity in a follow-up of patients with congestive heart failure treated with carvedilol.
    American heart journal, 1999, Volume: 138, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Failur

1999
Beta-blockade in heart failure: a comparison of carvedilol with metoprolol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1999, Nov-01, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

1999
Beta-blockade in heart failure: a comparison of carvedilol with metoprolol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1999, Nov-01, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

1999
The carvedilol hibernation reversible ischaemia trial, marker of success (CHRISTMAS) study. Methodology of a randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre study of carvedilol in hibernation and heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2000, Feb-15, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler;

2000
The carvedilol hibernation reversible ischaemia trial, marker of success (CHRISTMAS) study. Methodology of a randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre study of carvedilol in hibernation and heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2000, Feb-15, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler;

2000
beta-blocker improvement in diastolic performance: the yin and yang of ventricular function changes.
    American heart journal, 2000, Volume: 139, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diastole; Female; Heart Failure; H

2000
beta-blocker improvement in diastolic performance: the yin and yang of ventricular function changes.
    American heart journal, 2000, Volume: 139, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diastole; Female; Heart Failure; H

2000
Beta-blockade therapy in chronic heart failure: diastolic function and mitral regurgitation improvement by carvedilol.
    American heart journal, 2000, Volume: 139, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diastole; Echocardiography; Female

2000
Beta-blockade therapy in chronic heart failure: diastolic function and mitral regurgitation improvement by carvedilol.
    American heart journal, 2000, Volume: 139, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diastole; Echocardiography; Female

2000
Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular regional wall motion in patients with heart failure caused by ischemic heart disease. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2000
Effects of carvedilol on left ventricular regional wall motion in patients with heart failure caused by ischemic heart disease. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2000
Effectiveness of carvedilol alone versus carvedilol + pimobendan for severe congestive heart failure. For the Keio Interhospital Cardiology Study (KICS) Group.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 85, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2000
Effectiveness of carvedilol alone versus carvedilol + pimobendan for severe congestive heart failure. For the Keio Interhospital Cardiology Study (KICS) Group.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 85, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2000
Differential effects of beta-blockers in patients with heart failure: A prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison of the long-term effects of metoprolol versus carvedilol.
    Circulation, 2000, Aug-01, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Female

2000
Differential effects of beta-blockers in patients with heart failure: A prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison of the long-term effects of metoprolol versus carvedilol.
    Circulation, 2000, Aug-01, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Female

2000
The carvedilol hibernation reversible ischaemia trial; marker of success (CHRISTMAS). The CHRISTMAS Study Steering Committee and Investigators.
    European journal of heart failure, 1999, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; E

1999
The carvedilol hibernation reversible ischaemia trial; marker of success (CHRISTMAS). The CHRISTMAS Study Steering Committee and Investigators.
    European journal of heart failure, 1999, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; E

1999
Nonselective beta-adrenergic blocking agent, carvedilol, improves arterial baroflex gain and heart rate variability in patients with stable chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2000, Nov-01, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Baroreflex; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disea

2000
Nonselective beta-adrenergic blocking agent, carvedilol, improves arterial baroflex gain and heart rate variability in patients with stable chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2000, Nov-01, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Baroreflex; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disea

2000
Beta blocker benefits patients with advanced heart failure.
    Geriatrics, 2000, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Human

2000
Beta blocker benefits patients with advanced heart failure.
    Geriatrics, 2000, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Human

2000
Antioxidant properties of carvedilol and metoprolol in heart failure: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Antioxidants; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

2001
Antioxidant properties of carvedilol and metoprolol in heart failure: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Antioxidants; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

2001
Different impact of carvedilol and transdermal scopolamine on cardiovascular performance of mild-moderate chronic heart failure patients: evidence of useful effects of scopolamine on tolerance to work load.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2000, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Diseas

2000
Different impact of carvedilol and transdermal scopolamine on cardiovascular performance of mild-moderate chronic heart failure patients: evidence of useful effects of scopolamine on tolerance to work load.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2000, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Diseas

2000
Dilated cardiomyopathy in dialysis patients--beneficial effects of carvedilol: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography;

2001
Dilated cardiomyopathy in dialysis patients--beneficial effects of carvedilol: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography;

2001
Effect of fluoxetine on carvedilol pharmacokinetics, CYP2D6 activity, and autonomic balance in heart failure patients.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Autonomic Nervou

2001
Effect of fluoxetine on carvedilol pharmacokinetics, CYP2D6 activity, and autonomic balance in heart failure patients.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Autonomic Nervou

2001
[Clinical efficacy of carvedilol in patients with severe cardiac insufficiency].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2001, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Age

2001
[Clinical efficacy of carvedilol in patients with severe cardiac insufficiency].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2001, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Age

2001
Predicting response to carvedilol for the treatment of heart failure: a multivariate retrospective analysis.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gated

2001
Predicting response to carvedilol for the treatment of heart failure: a multivariate retrospective analysis.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gated

2001
[Economic study of carvedilol in heart failure. A cost effectiveness study in France].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 2001, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Digitalis; Economics, Ho

2001
[Economic study of carvedilol in heart failure. A cost effectiveness study in France].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 2001, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Digitalis; Economics, Ho

2001
Race and the response to adrenergic blockade with carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-03, Volume: 344, Issue:18

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Black People; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization

2001
Race and the response to adrenergic blockade with carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-03, Volume: 344, Issue:18

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Black People; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization

2001
Myocardial free fatty acid and glucose use after carvedilol treatment in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Circulation, 2001, May-22, Volume: 103, Issue:20

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Glucose; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Epinephr

2001
Myocardial free fatty acid and glucose use after carvedilol treatment in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Circulation, 2001, May-22, Volume: 103, Issue:20

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Glucose; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Epinephr

2001
Carvedilol increases plasma vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients with chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chro

2001
Carvedilol increases plasma vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients with chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chro

2001
Differing beta-blocking effects of carvedilol and metoprolol.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cr

2001
Differing beta-blocking effects of carvedilol and metoprolol.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cr

2001
Clinical Trials Update: CAPRICORN, COPERNICUS, MIRACLE, STAF, RITZ-2, RECOVER and RENAISSANCE and cachexia and cholesterol in heart failure. Highlights of the Scientific Sessions of the American College of Cardiology, 2001.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atrial Fibrillation; Cachexia; Carbazoles; Carboxylic Acids; Carvedilol

2001
Clinical Trials Update: CAPRICORN, COPERNICUS, MIRACLE, STAF, RITZ-2, RECOVER and RENAISSANCE and cachexia and cholesterol in heart failure. Highlights of the Scientific Sessions of the American College of Cardiology, 2001.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atrial Fibrillation; Cachexia; Carbazoles; Carboxylic Acids; Carvedilol

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2001
Plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and adrenomedullin: prognostic utility and prediction of benefit from carvedilol in chronic ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Group.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Jun-01, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adrenomedullin; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; He

2001
Plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and adrenomedullin: prognostic utility and prediction of benefit from carvedilol in chronic ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. Australia-New Zealand Heart Failure Group.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Jun-01, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adrenomedullin; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; He

2001
Beneficial effect of carvedilol on heart rate response to exercise in digitalised patients with heart failure in atrial fibrillation due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Digitalis Glycosi

2001
Beneficial effect of carvedilol on heart rate response to exercise in digitalised patients with heart failure in atrial fibrillation due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Digitalis Glycosi

2001
Carvedilol titration in patients with congestive heart failure receiving inotropic therapy.
    American heart journal, 2001, Volume: 142, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relatio

2001
Carvedilol titration in patients with congestive heart failure receiving inotropic therapy.
    American heart journal, 2001, Volume: 142, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relatio

2001
Regression of left ventricular remodeling in chronic heart failure: Comparative and combined effects of captopril and carvedilol.
    American heart journal, 2001, Volume: 142, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Carbazoles;

2001
Regression of left ventricular remodeling in chronic heart failure: Comparative and combined effects of captopril and carvedilol.
    American heart journal, 2001, Volume: 142, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Carbazoles;

2001
Prospective crossover comparison of carvedilol and metoprolol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Female; He

2001
Prospective crossover comparison of carvedilol and metoprolol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Female; He

2001
Nonselective versus selective beta-adrenergic receptor blockade in congestive heart failure: differential effects on sympathetic activity.
    Circulation, 2001, Oct-30, Volume: 104, Issue:18

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles;

2001
Nonselective versus selective beta-adrenergic receptor blockade in congestive heart failure: differential effects on sympathetic activity.
    Circulation, 2001, Oct-30, Volume: 104, Issue:18

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles;

2001
Lack of evidence for peripheral alpha(1)- adrenoceptor blockade during long-term treatment of heart failure with carvedilol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Nov-01, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists;

2001
Lack of evidence for peripheral alpha(1)- adrenoceptor blockade during long-term treatment of heart failure with carvedilol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Nov-01, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists;

2001
Aspirin impairs reverse myocardial remodeling in patients with heart failure treated with beta-blockers.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind

2001
Aspirin impairs reverse myocardial remodeling in patients with heart failure treated with beta-blockers.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind

2001
Impact of pharmacotherapy on lymphocyte volumes and activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cell Size

2001
Impact of pharmacotherapy on lymphocyte volumes and activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cell Size

2001
[Tolerability and clinical effects of carvedilol in patients over 70 years of age with chronic heart failure due to left ventricular dysfunction].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Data Interpretat

2001
[Tolerability and clinical effects of carvedilol in patients over 70 years of age with chronic heart failure due to left ventricular dysfunction].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Data Interpretat

2001
Effect of carvedilol therapy on functional mitral regurgitation, ventricular remodeling, and contractility in patients with heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Heart

2002
Effect of carvedilol therapy on functional mitral regurgitation, ventricular remodeling, and contractility in patients with heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Heart

2002
Renal and cardiac function during alpha1-beta-blockade in congestive heart failure.
    Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 2002, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibi

2002
Renal and cardiac function during alpha1-beta-blockade in congestive heart failure.
    Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 2002, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibi

2002
Dual chamber pacing in patients with severe heart failure on beta blocker and amiodarone treatment: preliminary results of a randomised study.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2002, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Cardiac Pacing, Artific

2002
Dual chamber pacing in patients with severe heart failure on beta blocker and amiodarone treatment: preliminary results of a randomised study.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2002, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Cardiac Pacing, Artific

2002
Rationale and design of the carvedilol or metoprolol European trial in patients with chronic heart failure: COMET.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Europe; Female; Heart Fail

2002
Rationale and design of the carvedilol or metoprolol European trial in patients with chronic heart failure: COMET.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Europe; Female; Heart Fail

2002
Effect of carvedilol on microcirculatory and glucose metabolic regulation in patients with congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic cardiomyopathy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2002, Jun-15, Volume: 89, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Catecholamines; Coronary Vessels;

2002
Effect of carvedilol on microcirculatory and glucose metabolic regulation in patients with congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic cardiomyopathy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2002, Jun-15, Volume: 89, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Catecholamines; Coronary Vessels;

2002
Effects of carvedilol on ventricular arrhythmias.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 19 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carv

1992
Effects of carvedilol on ventricular arrhythmias.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 19 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carv

1992
Can intravenous beta-blockade predict long-term hemodynamic benefit in chronic congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic heart disease? A comparison of intravenous with oral carvedilol.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 19 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

1992
Can intravenous beta-blockade predict long-term hemodynamic benefit in chronic congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic heart disease? A comparison of intravenous with oral carvedilol.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 19 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

1992
The effects of intravenous carvedilol, a new multiple action vasodilatory beta-blocker, in congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 18 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Coronary Disease; Female; Heart Failure;

1991
The effects of intravenous carvedilol, a new multiple action vasodilatory beta-blocker, in congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 18 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Coronary Disease; Female; Heart Failure;

1991
[Acute hemodynamic effects of the vasodilator beta blocker carvedilol in heart failure].
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 1990, Volume: 79, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Coronary Disease; Doub

1990
[Acute hemodynamic effects of the vasodilator beta blocker carvedilol in heart failure].
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 1990, Volume: 79, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Coronary Disease; Doub

1990

Other Studies

422 other studies available for carvedilol and Heart Failure

ArticleYear
Long-Term Mortality Associated With Use of Carvedilol Versus Metoprolol in Heart Failure Patients With and Without Type 2 Diabetes: A Danish Nationwide Cohort Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021, 09-21, Volume: 10, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Carvedilol; Denmark; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Metoprolo

2021
Long-Term Mortality Associated With Use of Carvedilol Versus Metoprolol in Heart Failure Patients With and Without Type 2 Diabetes: A Danish Nationwide Cohort Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021, 09-21, Volume: 10, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Carvedilol; Denmark; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Metoprolo

2021
The double anaerobic threshold in heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2022, Apr-15, Volume: 353

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anaerobic Threshold; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Heart Failu

2022
The double anaerobic threshold in heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2022, Apr-15, Volume: 353

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anaerobic Threshold; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Heart Failu

2022
[Transudative chylothorax complicated with liver cirrhosis due to primary biliary cholangitis:case report].
    Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai zasshi = The Japanese journal of gastro-enterology, 2022, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Chylothorax; Dyspnea; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension, Por

2022
[Transudative chylothorax complicated with liver cirrhosis due to primary biliary cholangitis:case report].
    Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai zasshi = The Japanese journal of gastro-enterology, 2022, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Chylothorax; Dyspnea; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension, Por

2022
Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction in the Community.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2022
Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction in the Community.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2022
Impact of beta blockers on resting respiratory rate in older adults: A cross-sectional study.
    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2023, Volume: 78

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carvedilol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Neuro

2023
Impact of beta blockers on resting respiratory rate in older adults: A cross-sectional study.
    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2023, Volume: 78

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carvedilol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Neuro

2023
Effect of Carvedilol vs Metoprolol on Atrial and Ventricular Arrhythmias Among Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Recipients.
    JACC. Clinical electrophysiology, 2023, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atrial Fibrillation; Carvedilol; Defibrillators, Implantable; Heart Fai

2023
Effect of Carvedilol vs Metoprolol on Atrial and Ventricular Arrhythmias Among Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Recipients.
    JACC. Clinical electrophysiology, 2023, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atrial Fibrillation; Carvedilol; Defibrillators, Implantable; Heart Fai

2023
Tip loaded cyclodextrin-carvedilol complexes microarray patches.
    Carbohydrate polymers, 2023, Nov-15, Volume: 320

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Biological Availability; Carvedilol; Cyclodextrins; Heart Failure; Ra

2023
Tip loaded cyclodextrin-carvedilol complexes microarray patches.
    Carbohydrate polymers, 2023, Nov-15, Volume: 320

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Biological Availability; Carvedilol; Cyclodextrins; Heart Failure; Ra

2023
Differential Effects of the Betablockers Carvedilol, Metoprolol and Bisoprolol on Cardiac K
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Sep-08, Volume: 24, Issue:18

    Topics: Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Protein Isoforms

2023
Differential Effects of the Betablockers Carvedilol, Metoprolol and Bisoprolol on Cardiac K
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Sep-08, Volume: 24, Issue:18

    Topics: Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Protein Isoforms

2023
Beta-blocker choice and exchangeability in patients with heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an Italian register-based cohort study.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 08-07, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrioventricular Block; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol

2019
Beta-blocker choice and exchangeability in patients with heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an Italian register-based cohort study.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 08-07, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrioventricular Block; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol

2019
Cocaine, Heart Failure, and Carvedilol: Triangulating the Safety of β-Blocker Therapy.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carvedilol; Cocaine; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

2019
Cocaine, Heart Failure, and Carvedilol: Triangulating the Safety of β-Blocker Therapy.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carvedilol; Cocaine; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

2019
Carvedilol Among Patients With Heart Failure With a Cocaine-Use Disorder.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carvedilol; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Heart Failure; Hos

2019
Carvedilol Among Patients With Heart Failure With a Cocaine-Use Disorder.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carvedilol; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Heart Failure; Hos

2019
Effect of Cardioprotective Drugs on Chemotherapy-Induced Heart Failure and New Risk Stratification.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2019, 10-01, Volume: 74, Issue:13

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cardiotoxicity; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Lisinopr

2019
Effect of Cardioprotective Drugs on Chemotherapy-Induced Heart Failure and New Risk Stratification.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2019, 10-01, Volume: 74, Issue:13

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cardiotoxicity; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Lisinopr

2019
Long-term outcome of carvedilol therapy in Japanese patients with nonischemic heart failure.
    Heart and vessels, 2020, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Jap

2020
Long-term outcome of carvedilol therapy in Japanese patients with nonischemic heart failure.
    Heart and vessels, 2020, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Jap

2020
Metoprolol Versus Carvedilol in Patients With Heart Failure, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, and Renal Failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 04-01, Volume: 125, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged

2020
Metoprolol Versus Carvedilol in Patients With Heart Failure, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, and Renal Failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 04-01, Volume: 125, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged

2020
A rare case of biventricular non-compaction.
    BMJ case reports, 2020, May-13, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Coronary Artery Disease; Dyspnea; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Heart Ven

2020
A rare case of biventricular non-compaction.
    BMJ case reports, 2020, May-13, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Coronary Artery Disease; Dyspnea; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Heart Ven

2020
Ex Ante Economic Evaluation of Arg389 Genetically Targeted Treatment with Bucindolol versus Empirical Treatment with Carvedilol in NYHA III/IV Heart Failure.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2021, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Carvedilol; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Trees; Health Expenditures; Hea

2021
Ex Ante Economic Evaluation of Arg389 Genetically Targeted Treatment with Bucindolol versus Empirical Treatment with Carvedilol in NYHA III/IV Heart Failure.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2021, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Carvedilol; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Trees; Health Expenditures; Hea

2021
β-Blocker Use and Risk of Mortality in Heart Failure Patients Initiating Maintenance Dialysis.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2021, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atenolol; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Cause of Dea

2021
β-Blocker Use and Risk of Mortality in Heart Failure Patients Initiating Maintenance Dialysis.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2021, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atenolol; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Cause of Dea

2021
MitraClip or Ventricular Assist Device?
    International heart journal, 2020, Nov-28, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiac Resynchronization The

2020
MitraClip or Ventricular Assist Device?
    International heart journal, 2020, Nov-28, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiac Resynchronization The

2020
Beta-blockers utilization in heart failure patients: Sub-analysis of a nation-wide population-based study in the Czech Republic.
    Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, 2021, Volume: 165, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Betaxolol; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Czech Republic; Heart Fa

2021
Beta-blockers utilization in heart failure patients: Sub-analysis of a nation-wide population-based study in the Czech Republic.
    Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, 2021, Volume: 165, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Betaxolol; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Czech Republic; Heart Fa

2021
Effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on the myocardium during mechanical unloading in a rat heterotopic heart transplantation model.
    Cardiology in the young, 2021, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Transplantation; Metoprolol;

2021
Effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on the myocardium during mechanical unloading in a rat heterotopic heart transplantation model.
    Cardiology in the young, 2021, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Transplantation; Metoprolol;

2021
Performance of a cardiac lipid panel compared to four prognostic scores in chronic heart failure.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 04-14, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Cluster Analysis;

2021
Performance of a cardiac lipid panel compared to four prognostic scores in chronic heart failure.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 04-14, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Cluster Analysis;

2021
Risk of clinically relevant hyperglycemia with metoprolol compared to carvedilol in older adults with heart failure and diabetes.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2021, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Carvedilol; Diabetes Mellitus; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Male; Medicare; Metoprolo

2021
Risk of clinically relevant hyperglycemia with metoprolol compared to carvedilol in older adults with heart failure and diabetes.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2021, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Carvedilol; Diabetes Mellitus; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Male; Medicare; Metoprolo

2021
Contraindications Differ Widely Among Beta Blockers and Ought to be Cited for an Individual Drug, Not for the Entire Class.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2021, Volume: 27, Issue:40

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Contraindications; Heart Failure; Humans; Nebiv

2021
Contraindications Differ Widely Among Beta Blockers and Ought to be Cited for an Individual Drug, Not for the Entire Class.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2021, Volume: 27, Issue:40

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Contraindications; Heart Failure; Humans; Nebiv

2021
Cardiomyocyte microRNA-150 confers cardiac protection and directly represses proapoptotic small proline-rich protein 1A.
    JCI insight, 2021, 09-22, Volume: 6, Issue:18

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Apoptosis; Carvedilol; Cornified Envelope Proline-Rich Protein

2021
Cardiomyocyte microRNA-150 confers cardiac protection and directly represses proapoptotic small proline-rich protein 1A.
    JCI insight, 2021, 09-22, Volume: 6, Issue:18

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Apoptosis; Carvedilol; Cornified Envelope Proline-Rich Protein

2021
Preventive role of carvedilol in adriamycin-induced cardiomyopathy.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2016, Volume: 144, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Doxorubicin; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure

2016
Preventive role of carvedilol in adriamycin-induced cardiomyopathy.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2016, Volume: 144, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Doxorubicin; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure

2016
Bisoprolol compared with carvedilol and metoprolol succinate in the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2017, Volume: 106, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2017
Bisoprolol compared with carvedilol and metoprolol succinate in the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2017, Volume: 106, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2017
Digoxin Toxicity in a Neonate Caused by the Interaction with Carvedilol.
    Klinische Padiatrie, 2017, Volume: 229, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Cardiovascular Agents; Carvedilol; Digoxin; Disease Progression; Heart

2017
Digoxin Toxicity in a Neonate Caused by the Interaction with Carvedilol.
    Klinische Padiatrie, 2017, Volume: 229, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Cardiovascular Agents; Carvedilol; Digoxin; Disease Progression; Heart

2017
Analysis of Clinical Efficacy and Adverse Effects of β-Blocking Agents Used Clinically for Chronic Heart Failure.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Forced Expiratory

2017
Analysis of Clinical Efficacy and Adverse Effects of β-Blocking Agents Used Clinically for Chronic Heart Failure.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Forced Expiratory

2017
The neuropeptide galanin promotes an anti-thrombotic phenotype on endocardial endothelial cells from heart failure patients.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2017, Volume: 206

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Antithrombins; Carbazoles; Carve

2017
The neuropeptide galanin promotes an anti-thrombotic phenotype on endocardial endothelial cells from heart failure patients.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2017, Volume: 206

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Antithrombins; Carbazoles; Carve

2017
THE SAFETY AND EFFICACY OF AMIODARONE AND CARVEDILOL COMBINATION IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CARDIAC RHYTHM DISORDERS.
    Georgian medical news, 2017, Issue:267

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Fibril

2017
THE SAFETY AND EFFICACY OF AMIODARONE AND CARVEDILOL COMBINATION IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CARDIAC RHYTHM DISORDERS.
    Georgian medical news, 2017, Issue:267

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Fibril

2017
The evaluation of β-adrenoceptor blocking agents in patients with COPD and congestive heart failure: a nationwide study.
    International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2017, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square

2017
The evaluation of β-adrenoceptor blocking agents in patients with COPD and congestive heart failure: a nationwide study.
    International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2017, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square

2017
Impact of Anemia on Left Ventricular Reverse Remodeling in Response to Carvedilol.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2018, 02-23, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anemia; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Ventricular Remodeling

2018
Impact of Anemia on Left Ventricular Reverse Remodeling in Response to Carvedilol.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2018, 02-23, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anemia; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Ventricular Remodeling

2018
β-Blockers in Myocardial Infarction: Issues With Standard Admission Order Sets.
    JAMA, 2018, Mar-27, Volume: 319, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindications, Drug; Electrocardiography; H

2018
β-Blockers in Myocardial Infarction: Issues With Standard Admission Order Sets.
    JAMA, 2018, Mar-27, Volume: 319, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindications, Drug; Electrocardiography; H

2018
Effects of carvedilol therapy in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction - Results from the Croatian heart failure (CRO-HF) registry.
    Medicina clinica, 2019, 01-18, Volume: 152, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carvedilol; Comorbidity; Croatia; Diabetes Mel

2019
Effects of carvedilol therapy in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction - Results from the Croatian heart failure (CRO-HF) registry.
    Medicina clinica, 2019, 01-18, Volume: 152, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carvedilol; Comorbidity; Croatia; Diabetes Mel

2019
Importance of beta-blocker dose in prevention of ventricular tachyarrhythmias, heart failure hospitalizations, and death in primary prevention implantable cardioverter-defibrillator recipients: a Danish nationwide cohort study.
    Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2018, 09-01, Volume: 20, Issue:FI2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Defibrillators, Implantable;

2018
Importance of beta-blocker dose in prevention of ventricular tachyarrhythmias, heart failure hospitalizations, and death in primary prevention implantable cardioverter-defibrillator recipients: a Danish nationwide cohort study.
    Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2018, 09-01, Volume: 20, Issue:FI2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carvedilol; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Defibrillators, Implantable;

2018
Effect of carvedilol vs metoprolol succinate on mortality in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
    American heart journal, 2018, Volume: 199

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up S

2018
Effect of carvedilol vs metoprolol succinate on mortality in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
    American heart journal, 2018, Volume: 199

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up S

2018
Risk of renal dysfunction in an elderly patient with chronic heart failure.
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diclofenac; Digoxin; Drug Interactio

2016
Risk of renal dysfunction in an elderly patient with chronic heart failure.
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diclofenac; Digoxin; Drug Interactio

2016
Effect on Mortality of Higher Versus Lower β-Blocker (Metoprolol Succinate or Carvedilol) Dose in Patients With Heart Failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2018, 09-15, Volume: 122, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Meto

2018
Effect on Mortality of Higher Versus Lower β-Blocker (Metoprolol Succinate or Carvedilol) Dose in Patients With Heart Failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2018, 09-15, Volume: 122, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Meto

2018
The CARVIVA HF trial- Is the devil in the detail?
    International journal of cardiology, 2019, 01-01, Volume: 274

    Topics: Carvedilol; Exercise; Heart Failure; Humans; Ivabradine

2019
The CARVIVA HF trial- Is the devil in the detail?
    International journal of cardiology, 2019, 01-01, Volume: 274

    Topics: Carvedilol; Exercise; Heart Failure; Humans; Ivabradine

2019
Clinical pharmacogenomics of carvedilol: the stereo-selective metabolism angle.
    Pharmacogenomics, 2018, 09-01, Volume: 19, Issue:14

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Myocardium; Pharmacoge

2018
Clinical pharmacogenomics of carvedilol: the stereo-selective metabolism angle.
    Pharmacogenomics, 2018, 09-01, Volume: 19, Issue:14

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Myocardium; Pharmacoge

2018
Regular Treatment Strategy with a Large Amount of Carvedilol for Heart Failure Improves Biventricular Systolic Failure in a Patient with Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot.
    International heart journal, 2018, Sep-26, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Failure, Systolic; Humans;

2018
Regular Treatment Strategy with a Large Amount of Carvedilol for Heart Failure Improves Biventricular Systolic Failure in a Patient with Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot.
    International heart journal, 2018, Sep-26, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Failure, Systolic; Humans;

2018
The mortality benefit of carvedilol versus bisoprolol in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
    The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2019, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Female; Hea

2019
The mortality benefit of carvedilol versus bisoprolol in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
    The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2019, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Female; Hea

2019
Low Utilization of Beta-Blockers Among Medicare Beneficiaries Hospitalized for Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2019, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Drug Prescript

2019
Low Utilization of Beta-Blockers Among Medicare Beneficiaries Hospitalized for Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2019, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Drug Prescript

2019
Dose Response of β-Blockers in Adrenergic Receptor Polymorphism Genotypes.
    Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Amino Acid Substit

2018
Dose Response of β-Blockers in Adrenergic Receptor Polymorphism Genotypes.
    Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Amino Acid Substit

2018
A comparison of anti-arrhythmic efficacy of carvedilol vs metoprolol succinate in patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators.
    Clinical cardiology, 2019, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arkansas; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Death, Su

2019
A comparison of anti-arrhythmic efficacy of carvedilol vs metoprolol succinate in patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators.
    Clinical cardiology, 2019, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arkansas; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Death, Su

2019
Effect of carvedilol on heart rate response to cardiopulmonary exercise up to the anaerobic threshold in patients with subacute myocardial infarction.
    Heart and vessels, 2019, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Anaerobic Threshold; Carvedilol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exercis

2019
Effect of carvedilol on heart rate response to cardiopulmonary exercise up to the anaerobic threshold in patients with subacute myocardial infarction.
    Heart and vessels, 2019, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Anaerobic Threshold; Carvedilol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exercis

2019
β-Blockers and 1-Year Postdischarge Mortality for Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction and Slow Discharge Heart Rate.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019, 02-19, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure;

2019
β-Blockers and 1-Year Postdischarge Mortality for Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction and Slow Discharge Heart Rate.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019, 02-19, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure;

2019
Acute effects of intravenous carvedilol versus metoprolol on baroreflex-mediated sympathetic circulatory regulation in rats.
    International journal of cardiology, 2019, 06-15, Volume: 285

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Baroreflex

2019
Acute effects of intravenous carvedilol versus metoprolol on baroreflex-mediated sympathetic circulatory regulation in rats.
    International journal of cardiology, 2019, 06-15, Volume: 285

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Baroreflex

2019
Improvement of the outcome in patients with infantile dilated cardiomyopathy over three decades - The usefulness of long-term gradually medical supportive care.
    Journal of cardiology, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiac Resynchronization The

2019
Improvement of the outcome in patients with infantile dilated cardiomyopathy over three decades - The usefulness of long-term gradually medical supportive care.
    Journal of cardiology, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiac Resynchronization The

2019
Response letter to Dr. William's letter to the editor entitled "The CARVIVA HF trial - Is the devil in the detail?" published August 2018.
    International journal of cardiology, 2019, 08-01, Volume: 288

    Topics: Carvedilol; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Heart Failure; Humans; Ivabradine

2019
Response letter to Dr. William's letter to the editor entitled "The CARVIVA HF trial - Is the devil in the detail?" published August 2018.
    International journal of cardiology, 2019, 08-01, Volume: 288

    Topics: Carvedilol; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Heart Failure; Humans; Ivabradine

2019
Photobiomodulation therapy combined with carvedilol attenuates post-infarction heart failure by suppressing excessive inflammation and oxidative stress in rats.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Carvedilol; Catalase; Disease Models, Animal; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Hemo

2019
Photobiomodulation therapy combined with carvedilol attenuates post-infarction heart failure by suppressing excessive inflammation and oxidative stress in rats.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Carvedilol; Catalase; Disease Models, Animal; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Hemo

2019
Late gadolinium enhancement on cardiac magnetic resonance images predicts reverse remodeling in patients with nonischemic cardiomyopathy treated with carvedilol.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Sep-30, Volume: 168, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Female; Gadolinium; Heart Failure; Humans; Ma

2013
Late gadolinium enhancement on cardiac magnetic resonance images predicts reverse remodeling in patients with nonischemic cardiomyopathy treated with carvedilol.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Sep-30, Volume: 168, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Female; Gadolinium; Heart Failure; Humans; Ma

2013
Clinical status and outcome of Japanese heart failure patients with reduced or preserved ejection fraction treated with carvedilol.
    International heart journal, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Moni

2013
Clinical status and outcome of Japanese heart failure patients with reduced or preserved ejection fraction treated with carvedilol.
    International heart journal, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Moni

2013
Switching from carvedilol to bisoprolol ameliorates adverse effects in heart failure patients with dizziness or hypotension.
    Journal of cardiology, 2013, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dizziness; Dose-Response Rela

2013
Switching from carvedilol to bisoprolol ameliorates adverse effects in heart failure patients with dizziness or hypotension.
    Journal of cardiology, 2013, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dizziness; Dose-Response Rela

2013
Update on pharmacological advances.
    The Journal of invasive cardiology, 2004, Volume: 16 Suppl E

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disea

2004
Update on pharmacological advances.
    The Journal of invasive cardiology, 2004, Volume: 16 Suppl E

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disea

2004
Questions and answers.
    The Journal of invasive cardiology, 2004, Volume: 16 Suppl E

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Carvedilol;

2004
Questions and answers.
    The Journal of invasive cardiology, 2004, Volume: 16 Suppl E

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Carvedilol;

2004
[Economic analysis of the treatment of heart failure with beta-blockers].
    Medicina clinica, 2013, Sep-21, Volume: 141, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Benzopyrans; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Top

2013
[Economic analysis of the treatment of heart failure with beta-blockers].
    Medicina clinica, 2013, Sep-21, Volume: 141, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Benzopyrans; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Top

2013
Integrative effect of carvedilol and aerobic exercise training therapies on improving cardiac contractility and remodeling in heart failure mice.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Signaling; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cel

2013
Integrative effect of carvedilol and aerobic exercise training therapies on improving cardiac contractility and remodeling in heart failure mice.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Signaling; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cel

2013
Beta blocker treatment of heart failure patients with ongoing cocaine use.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-03, Volume: 168, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Follow-Up St

2013
Beta blocker treatment of heart failure patients with ongoing cocaine use.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-03, Volume: 168, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Follow-Up St

2013
Chronotropic incompetence: real life observations of a theoretical concept.
    Acta cardiologica, 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2013
Chronotropic incompetence: real life observations of a theoretical concept.
    Acta cardiologica, 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2013
β-Blockers in heart failure--are all created equal?
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 2013, Volume: 123, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure

2013
β-Blockers in heart failure--are all created equal?
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 2013, Volume: 123, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure

2013
Population pharmacokinetics of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Female; Heart Fa

2013
Population pharmacokinetics of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Female; Heart Fa

2013
Inappropriate implantable defibrillator shocks: an adverse outcome that can be prevented.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15

    Topics: Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Carvedilol; Defibrillators, Implantable; Female; Hear

2013
Inappropriate implantable defibrillator shocks: an adverse outcome that can be prevented.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15

    Topics: Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Carvedilol; Defibrillators, Implantable; Female; Hear

2013
Discharge use of carvedilol is associated with higher survival in Japanese elderly patients with heart failure regardless of left ventricular ejection fraction.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort St

2013
Discharge use of carvedilol is associated with higher survival in Japanese elderly patients with heart failure regardless of left ventricular ejection fraction.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort St

2013
Successful treatment of cocaine-induced cardiotoxicity with carvedilol therapy.
    Herz, 2015, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cocaine; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Treatment Out

2015
Successful treatment of cocaine-induced cardiotoxicity with carvedilol therapy.
    Herz, 2015, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cocaine; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Treatment Out

2015
Weaning from inotropic support and concomitant beta-blocker therapy in severely ill heart failure patients: take the time in order to improve prognosis.
    European journal of heart failure, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Dobutami

2014
Weaning from inotropic support and concomitant beta-blocker therapy in severely ill heart failure patients: take the time in order to improve prognosis.
    European journal of heart failure, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Dobutami

2014
Carvedilol induces greater control of β2- than β 1-adrenoceptor-mediated inotropic and lusitropic effects by PDE3, while PDE4 has no effect in human failing myocardium.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 387, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Ty

2014
Carvedilol induces greater control of β2- than β 1-adrenoceptor-mediated inotropic and lusitropic effects by PDE3, while PDE4 has no effect in human failing myocardium.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 387, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Ty

2014
Variation in the CYP2D6 genotype is not associated with carvedilol dose changes in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2014
Variation in the CYP2D6 genotype is not associated with carvedilol dose changes in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2014
Association of treatment with carvedilol vs metoprolol succinate and mortality in patients with heart failure.
    JAMA internal medicine, 2014, Volume: 174, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Denmark; Female; Follow-Up Studies

2014
Association of treatment with carvedilol vs metoprolol succinate and mortality in patients with heart failure.
    JAMA internal medicine, 2014, Volume: 174, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Denmark; Female; Follow-Up Studies

2014
The effects of carvedilol and nebivolol on oxidative stress status in patients with non-ischaemic heart failure.
    Kardiologia polska, 2015, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antioxidants; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Female; H

2015
The effects of carvedilol and nebivolol on oxidative stress status in patients with non-ischaemic heart failure.
    Kardiologia polska, 2015, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antioxidants; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Female; H

2015
Heart failure patients with B1-adrenoreceptor polymorphisms have augmented carvedilol response as detected by cardiac I123-MIBG scintigraphy.
    International journal of cardiology, 2014, Nov-15, Volume: 177, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; H

2014
Heart failure patients with B1-adrenoreceptor polymorphisms have augmented carvedilol response as detected by cardiac I123-MIBG scintigraphy.
    International journal of cardiology, 2014, Nov-15, Volume: 177, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; H

2014
[Association of T190C polymorphism of β3 adrenergic receptor gene with response to carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure].
    Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2015, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Po

2015
[Association of T190C polymorphism of β3 adrenergic receptor gene with response to carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure].
    Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2015, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Po

2015
Time course of left ventricular reverse remodeling in response to pharmacotherapy: clinical implication for heart failure prognosis in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Heart and vessels, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relation

2016
Time course of left ventricular reverse remodeling in response to pharmacotherapy: clinical implication for heart failure prognosis in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Heart and vessels, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relation

2016
Beta-blocker therapy and prognosis of heart failure patients with new-onset diabetes mellitus.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2015, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Case-Control Stud

2015
Beta-blocker therapy and prognosis of heart failure patients with new-onset diabetes mellitus.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2015, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Case-Control Stud

2015
A physiologically based pharmacokinetic drug-disease model to predict carvedilol exposure in adult and paediatric heart failure patients by incorporating pathophysiological changes in hepatic and renal blood flows.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2015, Volume: 54, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Comorbidity; Cytoch

2015
A physiologically based pharmacokinetic drug-disease model to predict carvedilol exposure in adult and paediatric heart failure patients by incorporating pathophysiological changes in hepatic and renal blood flows.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2015, Volume: 54, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Comorbidity; Cytoch

2015
Impact of β-blocker selectivity on long-term outcomes in congestive heart failure patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2015, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

2015
Impact of β-blocker selectivity on long-term outcomes in congestive heart failure patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2015, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

2015
Should pharmacotherapy of digoxin be reviewed in male patients with heart failure in the case of association with carvedilol?
    International journal of cardiology, 2015, Jul-15, Volume: 191

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; B

2015
Should pharmacotherapy of digoxin be reviewed in male patients with heart failure in the case of association with carvedilol?
    International journal of cardiology, 2015, Jul-15, Volume: 191

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; B

2015
Reverse Remodeling Achieved by Combination Therapy With High-Dose Beta Blocker and Cardiac Resynchronization.
    International heart journal, 2015, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bundle-Branch Block; Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Car

2015
Reverse Remodeling Achieved by Combination Therapy With High-Dose Beta Blocker and Cardiac Resynchronization.
    International heart journal, 2015, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bundle-Branch Block; Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Car

2015
Prognostic significance of beta-blocker up-titration in conjunction with cardiac resynchronization therapy in heart failure management.
    Heart and vessels, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchronizatio

2016
Prognostic significance of beta-blocker up-titration in conjunction with cardiac resynchronization therapy in heart failure management.
    Heart and vessels, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carbazoles; Cardiac Resynchronizatio

2016
Left ventricular reverse remodeling with infantile dilated cardiomyopathy and pitfalls of carvedilol therapy.
    Journal of cardiology, 2016, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relation

2016
Left ventricular reverse remodeling with infantile dilated cardiomyopathy and pitfalls of carvedilol therapy.
    Journal of cardiology, 2016, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relation

2016
Comparison of metoprolol succinate versus carvedilol in time to cardiovascular admission in a Veterans Affairs healthcare system: An observational study.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2015, Dec-01, Volume: 72, Issue:23 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; He

2015
Comparison of metoprolol succinate versus carvedilol in time to cardiovascular admission in a Veterans Affairs healthcare system: An observational study.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2015, Dec-01, Volume: 72, Issue:23 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; He

2015
Prognostic Benefits of Carvedilol, Bisoprolol, and Metoprolol Controlled Release/Extended Release in Hemodialysis Patients with Heart Failure: A 10-Year Cohort.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016, Jan-06, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Conve

2016
Prognostic Benefits of Carvedilol, Bisoprolol, and Metoprolol Controlled Release/Extended Release in Hemodialysis Patients with Heart Failure: A 10-Year Cohort.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016, Jan-06, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Conve

2016
Carvedilol, Bisoprolol, and Metoprolol Use in Patients With Coexistent Heart Failure and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Con

2016
Carvedilol, Bisoprolol, and Metoprolol Use in Patients With Coexistent Heart Failure and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Con

2016
Predicting Stereoselective Disposition of Carvedilol in Adult and Pediatric Chronic Heart Failure Patients by Incorporating Pathophysiological Changes in Organ Blood Flows-A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Approach.
    Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2016, Volume: 44, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Biological Availability; Biotransformation; Ca

2016
Predicting Stereoselective Disposition of Carvedilol in Adult and Pediatric Chronic Heart Failure Patients by Incorporating Pathophysiological Changes in Organ Blood Flows-A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Approach.
    Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2016, Volume: 44, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Biological Availability; Biotransformation; Ca

2016
β-arrestin-biased signaling through the β2-adrenergic receptor promotes cardiomyocyte contraction.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016, 07-12, Volume: 113, Issue:28

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; beta-Arrestins; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug

2016
β-arrestin-biased signaling through the β2-adrenergic receptor promotes cardiomyocyte contraction.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016, 07-12, Volume: 113, Issue:28

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; beta-Arrestins; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug

2016
BETAWIN-AHF study: effect of beta-blocker withdrawal during acute decompensation in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2016, Volume: 105, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square

2016
BETAWIN-AHF study: effect of beta-blocker withdrawal during acute decompensation in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2016, Volume: 105, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square

2016
Clinical and echocardiographic characteristics and outcomes in congestive heart failure at the Hospital of The State University of Haiti.
    American heart journal, 2016, Volume: 178

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotens

2016
Clinical and echocardiographic characteristics and outcomes in congestive heart failure at the Hospital of The State University of Haiti.
    American heart journal, 2016, Volume: 178

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotens

2016
Inhibiting Insulin-Mediated β2-Adrenergic Receptor Activation Prevents Diabetes-Associated Cardiac Dysfunction.
    Circulation, 2017, Jan-03, Volume: 135, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; beta-Arrestin 2; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiestera

2017
Inhibiting Insulin-Mediated β2-Adrenergic Receptor Activation Prevents Diabetes-Associated Cardiac Dysfunction.
    Circulation, 2017, Jan-03, Volume: 135, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; beta-Arrestin 2; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiestera

2017
Vidarabine, an Anti-Herpes Virus Agent, Protects Against the Development of Heart Failure With Relatively Mild Side-Effects on Cardiac Function in a Canine Model of Pacing-Induced Dilated Cardiomyopathy.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2016, Nov-25, Volume: 80, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Disease Models, Animal;

2016
Vidarabine, an Anti-Herpes Virus Agent, Protects Against the Development of Heart Failure With Relatively Mild Side-Effects on Cardiac Function in a Canine Model of Pacing-Induced Dilated Cardiomyopathy.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2016, Nov-25, Volume: 80, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Disease Models, Animal;

2016
Older adults with heart failure treated with carvedilol, bisoprolol, or metoprolol tartrate: risk of mortality.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Databases, Fa

2017
Older adults with heart failure treated with carvedilol, bisoprolol, or metoprolol tartrate: risk of mortality.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Databases, Fa

2017
Evaluating the effectiveness of different beta-adrenoceptor blockers in heart failure patients.
    International journal of cardiology, 2017, Mar-01, Volume: 230

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; He

2017
Evaluating the effectiveness of different beta-adrenoceptor blockers in heart failure patients.
    International journal of cardiology, 2017, Mar-01, Volume: 230

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; He

2017
CYP2D6 Genetic Variation and Beta-Blocker Maintenance Dose in Patients with Heart Failure.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2017, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cytochrome P-45

2017
CYP2D6 Genetic Variation and Beta-Blocker Maintenance Dose in Patients with Heart Failure.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2017, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cytochrome P-45

2017
Comparison of pharmacodynamics between carvedilol and metoprolol in rats with isoproterenol-induced cardiac hypertrophy: effects of carvedilol enantiomers.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2008, Jul-28, Volume: 589, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressur

2008
Comparison of pharmacodynamics between carvedilol and metoprolol in rats with isoproterenol-induced cardiac hypertrophy: effects of carvedilol enantiomers.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2008, Jul-28, Volume: 589, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressur

2008
Differential long-term effects of carvedilol on proinflammatory and antiinflammatory cytokines, asymmetric dimethylarginine, and left ventricular function in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Arginine; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; C

2008
Differential long-term effects of carvedilol on proinflammatory and antiinflammatory cytokines, asymmetric dimethylarginine, and left ventricular function in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Arginine; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; C

2008
Intracellular mechanisms of specific beta-adrenoceptor antagonists involved in improved cardiac function and survival in a genetic model of heart failure.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2008, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Failure;

2008
Intracellular mechanisms of specific beta-adrenoceptor antagonists involved in improved cardiac function and survival in a genetic model of heart failure.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2008, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Failure;

2008
Carvedilol increases blood pressure response to phenylephrine infusion in heart failure subjects with systolic dysfunction: evidence of improved vascular alpha1-adrenoreceptor signal transduction.
    American heart journal, 2008, Volume: 156, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; C

2008
Carvedilol increases blood pressure response to phenylephrine infusion in heart failure subjects with systolic dysfunction: evidence of improved vascular alpha1-adrenoreceptor signal transduction.
    American heart journal, 2008, Volume: 156, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; C

2008
Beta-blockade as first-line therapy in the elderly heart failure patient--the proper approach or asking for trouble?
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chro

2008
Beta-blockade as first-line therapy in the elderly heart failure patient--the proper approach or asking for trouble?
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chro

2008
Lack of association between adrenergic receptor genotypes and survival in heart failure patients treated with carvedilol or metoprolol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2008, Aug-19, Volume: 52, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Progression; Female; Genotype; Ha

2008
Lack of association between adrenergic receptor genotypes and survival in heart failure patients treated with carvedilol or metoprolol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2008, Aug-19, Volume: 52, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Progression; Female; Genotype; Ha

2008
Heart rate dynamics during a treadmill cardiopulmonary exercise test in optimized beta-blocked heart failure patients.
    Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Case-Control Studies; Exercise Test; Exe

2008
Heart rate dynamics during a treadmill cardiopulmonary exercise test in optimized beta-blocked heart failure patients.
    Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Case-Control Studies; Exercise Test; Exe

2008
Effect of exercise training and carvedilol treatment on cardiac function and structure in mice with sympathetic hyperactivity-induced heart failure.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 2008, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Failure;

2008
Effect of exercise training and carvedilol treatment on cardiac function and structure in mice with sympathetic hyperactivity-induced heart failure.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 2008, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Failure;

2008
Dosing of beta-blocker therapy before, during, and after hospitalization for heart failure (from Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients with Heart Failure).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2008, Dec-01, Volume: 102, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diastole; Drug Administration Schedule; F

2008
Dosing of beta-blocker therapy before, during, and after hospitalization for heart failure (from Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients with Heart Failure).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2008, Dec-01, Volume: 102, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diastole; Drug Administration Schedule; F

2008
The beta2 adrenergic receptor Gln27Glu polymorphism affects insulin resistance in patients with heart failure: possible modulation by choice of beta blocker.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over;

2008
The beta2 adrenergic receptor Gln27Glu polymorphism affects insulin resistance in patients with heart failure: possible modulation by choice of beta blocker.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over;

2008
The relationship between heart rate reserve and oxygen uptake reserve in heart failure patients on optimized and non-optimized beta-blocker therapy.
    Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2008
The relationship between heart rate reserve and oxygen uptake reserve in heart failure patients on optimized and non-optimized beta-blocker therapy.
    Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2008
Use and risk management of carvedilol for the treatment of heart failure in the community in England: results from a modified prescription-event monitoring study.
    Drug safety, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Dose-R

2009
Use and risk management of carvedilol for the treatment of heart failure in the community in England: results from a modified prescription-event monitoring study.
    Drug safety, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Dose-R

2009
Heart rate dynamic during an exercise test in heart failure patients with different sensibilities of the carvedilol therapy: heart rate dynamic during exercise test.
    International journal of cardiology, 2010, Jun-25, Volume: 142, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middl

2010
Heart rate dynamic during an exercise test in heart failure patients with different sensibilities of the carvedilol therapy: heart rate dynamic during exercise test.
    International journal of cardiology, 2010, Jun-25, Volume: 142, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middl

2010
Acutely decompensated systolic heart failure: effects of frequent doses of furosemide vs a single dose plus carvedilol on clinical status, neurohormonal activation and ventricular arrhythmias.
    International journal of cardiology, 2010, Oct-08, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diuretics; Drug Administration S

2010
Acutely decompensated systolic heart failure: effects of frequent doses of furosemide vs a single dose plus carvedilol on clinical status, neurohormonal activation and ventricular arrhythmias.
    International journal of cardiology, 2010, Oct-08, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diuretics; Drug Administration S

2010
Effect of carvedilol on plasma adiponectin concentration in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Femal

2009
Effect of carvedilol on plasma adiponectin concentration in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Femal

2009
Exercise haemodynamic variables rather than ventilatory efficiency indexes contribute to risk assessment in chronic heart failure patients treated with carvedilol.
    European heart journal, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:24

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Exercise; Female; Heart Failur

2009
Exercise haemodynamic variables rather than ventilatory efficiency indexes contribute to risk assessment in chronic heart failure patients treated with carvedilol.
    European heart journal, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:24

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Exercise; Female; Heart Failur

2009
Heart rate dynamics in heart transplantation patients during a treadmill cardiopulmonary exercise test: a pilot study.
    Cardiology journal, 2009, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Female; Hear

2009
Heart rate dynamics in heart transplantation patients during a treadmill cardiopulmonary exercise test: a pilot study.
    Cardiology journal, 2009, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Female; Hear

2009
Acute myocardial infarction after Kawasaki disease in an infant: treatment with coronary artery bypass grafting.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2009, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Coronary Aneurysm; Coronary Angiography; Corona

2009
Acute myocardial infarction after Kawasaki disease in an infant: treatment with coronary artery bypass grafting.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2009, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Coronary Aneurysm; Coronary Angiography; Corona

2009
Eligibility criteria for beta-blockade might have to be taken into account.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2009, Jun-08, Volume: 169, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Patient Selection; Propa

2009
Eligibility criteria for beta-blockade might have to be taken into account.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2009, Jun-08, Volume: 169, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Patient Selection; Propa

2009
[Carvedilol therapy in pediatric patients with Takayasu's arteritis complicated with congestive heart failure: a case report].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child, Preschool; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Propanolamines; Takayasu Arte

2009
[Carvedilol therapy in pediatric patients with Takayasu's arteritis complicated with congestive heart failure: a case report].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child, Preschool; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Propanolamines; Takayasu Arte

2009
Peak exercise responses in heart failure: back to basics.
    European heart journal, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:24

    Topics: Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Oxygen Co

2009
Peak exercise responses in heart failure: back to basics.
    European heart journal, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:24

    Topics: Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Oxygen Co

2009
[Effect of carvedilol and perindopril on Ca(2+) pump activity and Ca(2+)-release channel density in myocardial sarcoplasmic reticulum in rats with chronic heart failure following myocardial infarction].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Male; Myocardial

2009
[Effect of carvedilol and perindopril on Ca(2+) pump activity and Ca(2+)-release channel density in myocardial sarcoplasmic reticulum in rats with chronic heart failure following myocardial infarction].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Male; Myocardial

2009
[B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels and the effects of carvedilol on BNP levels in juvenile rats with right heart failure].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Natriuretic Peptide, Br

2009
[B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels and the effects of carvedilol on BNP levels in juvenile rats with right heart failure].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Natriuretic Peptide, Br

2009
The effect of beta-blockers on the adaptive immune system in chronic heart failure.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2009,Fall, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Benzopyrans; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease;

2009
The effect of beta-blockers on the adaptive immune system in chronic heart failure.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2009,Fall, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Benzopyrans; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease;

2009
Effects of carvedilol or metoprolol on PAI-1, tPA-mass concentration or Von Willebrand factor in chronic heart failure--a COMET substudy.
    Thrombosis research, 2010, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Meto

2010
Effects of carvedilol or metoprolol on PAI-1, tPA-mass concentration or Von Willebrand factor in chronic heart failure--a COMET substudy.
    Thrombosis research, 2010, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Meto

2010
Termination of recurrent ventricular tachycardia by continuous positive airway pressure ventilation.
    Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2009, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, H

2009
Termination of recurrent ventricular tachycardia by continuous positive airway pressure ventilation.
    Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2009, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, H

2009
The effectiveness of collaborative medicine reviews in delaying time to next hospitalization for patients with heart failure in the practice setting: results of a cohort study.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Australia; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2009
The effectiveness of collaborative medicine reviews in delaying time to next hospitalization for patients with heart failure in the practice setting: results of a cohort study.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Australia; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2009
Dose-dependent prognostic effect of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure--special reference to transcardiac [corrected] gradient of norepinephrine.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square

2009
Dose-dependent prognostic effect of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure--special reference to transcardiac [corrected] gradient of norepinephrine.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square

2009
Re: Effect of carvedilol on plasma adiponectin concentration in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart

2009
Re: Effect of carvedilol on plasma adiponectin concentration in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart

2009
Continuous positive airway pressure treatment in addition to optimal medical therapy for ventricular ectopy in a patient with heart failure and sleep-related breathing disorder.
    Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2013
Continuous positive airway pressure treatment in addition to optimal medical therapy for ventricular ectopy in a patient with heart failure and sleep-related breathing disorder.
    Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2013
Clinical trials update from the American Heart Association meeting 2009: HEAAL, FAIR-HF, J-CHF, HeartMate II, PACE and a meta-analysis of dose-ranging studies of beta-blockers in heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2010, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; American Heart Association; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles;

2010
Clinical trials update from the American Heart Association meeting 2009: HEAAL, FAIR-HF, J-CHF, HeartMate II, PACE and a meta-analysis of dose-ranging studies of beta-blockers in heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2010, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; American Heart Association; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles;

2010
Combined amiodarone and low-dose carvedilol treatment for severe heart failure in childhood.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2010, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Dos

2010
Combined amiodarone and low-dose carvedilol treatment for severe heart failure in childhood.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2010, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Dos

2010
Comparative effects of carvedilol vs bisoprolol for severe congestive heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2010, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; C

2010
Comparative effects of carvedilol vs bisoprolol for severe congestive heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2010, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; C

2010
High-dose carvedilol therapy for mechanical circulatory assisted patients.
    Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs, 2010, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Heart-Assis

2010
High-dose carvedilol therapy for mechanical circulatory assisted patients.
    Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs, 2010, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Heart-Assis

2010
The carvedilol's beta-blockade in heart failure and exercise training's sympathetic blockade in healthy athletes during the rest and peak effort.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2010
The carvedilol's beta-blockade in heart failure and exercise training's sympathetic blockade in healthy athletes during the rest and peak effort.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2010
Chronotropic incompentence and functional capacity in chronic heart failure: no role of β-blockers and β-blocker dose.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Dose-Respons

2012
Chronotropic incompentence and functional capacity in chronic heart failure: no role of β-blockers and β-blocker dose.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Dose-Respons

2012
Differential effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on renal function in patients with heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2010, Volume: 74, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Evaluation; Female; Glome

2010
Differential effects of carvedilol and metoprolol on renal function in patients with heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2010, Volume: 74, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Evaluation; Female; Glome

2010
Replacement of carvedilol for propranolol in patients with heart failure.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2010, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Substitution; Echocardiography; Fol

2010
Replacement of carvedilol for propranolol in patients with heart failure.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2010, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Substitution; Echocardiography; Fol

2010
Effects of beta-blockers on ventilation efficiency in heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2010, Volume: 159, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Exercise Test; Fe

2010
Effects of beta-blockers on ventilation efficiency in heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2010, Volume: 159, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Exercise Test; Fe

2010
BNP levels predict outcome in pediatric heart failure patients: post hoc analysis of the Pediatric Carvedilol Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2010, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Chi-

2010
BNP levels predict outcome in pediatric heart failure patients: post hoc analysis of the Pediatric Carvedilol Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2010, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Chi-

2010
Which beta-blocker is most effective in heart failure?
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Benzopyrans; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Tria

2010
Which beta-blocker is most effective in heart failure?
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Benzopyrans; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Tria

2010
Relation of ADRB1, CYP2D6, and UGT1A1 polymorphisms with dose of, and response to, carvedilol or metoprolol therapy in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2010, Aug-01, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Alleles; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Comorbidity; Cy

2010
Relation of ADRB1, CYP2D6, and UGT1A1 polymorphisms with dose of, and response to, carvedilol or metoprolol therapy in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2010, Aug-01, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Alleles; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Comorbidity; Cy

2010
Association of physical training with beta-blockers in heart failure in mice.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2010, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Collagen; Combin

2010
Association of physical training with beta-blockers in heart failure in mice.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2010, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Collagen; Combin

2010
A histamine H₂ receptor blocker ameliorates development of heart failure in dogs independently of β-adrenergic receptor blockade.
    Basic research in cardiology, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Pacing, Artificia

2010
A histamine H₂ receptor blocker ameliorates development of heart failure in dogs independently of β-adrenergic receptor blockade.
    Basic research in cardiology, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Pacing, Artificia

2010
Letter by Lowenthal et al regarding article, "BNP levels predict outcome in pediatric heart failure patients: post hoc analysis of the Pediatric Carvedilol Trial".
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2010, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Top

2010
Letter by Lowenthal et al regarding article, "BNP levels predict outcome in pediatric heart failure patients: post hoc analysis of the Pediatric Carvedilol Trial".
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2010, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Top

2010
Association of beta-adrenergic receptor polymorphisms and mortality in carvedilol-treated chronic heart-failure patients.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Genotype; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Meto

2011
Association of beta-adrenergic receptor polymorphisms and mortality in carvedilol-treated chronic heart-failure patients.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Genotype; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Meto

2011
Effect of carvedilol on heart failure in patients with a functionally univentricular heart.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

2011
Effect of carvedilol on heart failure in patients with a functionally univentricular heart.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

2011
[Effects of carvedilol and proxodolol on nitric oxide (NO) metabolism in various organs in a congestive heart failure model].
    Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Male; Nitric Oxide; Org

2011
[Effects of carvedilol and proxodolol on nitric oxide (NO) metabolism in various organs in a congestive heart failure model].
    Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Male; Nitric Oxide; Org

2011
[Impact of Gly389Arg beta1-adrenoceptor polymorphism on the risk of chronic heart failure, the nature of its course, and on the efficiency of its treatment with carvedilol].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2010, Volume: 82, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Alleles; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; DNA; Dose-Response R

2010
[Impact of Gly389Arg beta1-adrenoceptor polymorphism on the risk of chronic heart failure, the nature of its course, and on the efficiency of its treatment with carvedilol].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2010, Volume: 82, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Alleles; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; DNA; Dose-Response R

2010
Cardiac AA amyloidosis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic sclerosis: the therapeutic potential of biological reagents.
    Scandinavian journal of rheumatology, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Amyloidosis; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Benzimidazo

2011
Cardiac AA amyloidosis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic sclerosis: the therapeutic potential of biological reagents.
    Scandinavian journal of rheumatology, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Amyloidosis; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Benzimidazo

2011
Novel design and synthesis of modified structure of carvedilol.
    Recent patents on cardiovascular drug discovery, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Delayed-Action Preparations; Half-Life

2011
Novel design and synthesis of modified structure of carvedilol.
    Recent patents on cardiovascular drug discovery, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Delayed-Action Preparations; Half-Life

2011
A pilot study on the effects of carvedilol on right ventricular remodelling and exercise tolerance in patients with systemic right ventricle.
    International journal of cardiology, 2007, Jan-08, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Electrocardiography; Exercis

2007
A pilot study on the effects of carvedilol on right ventricular remodelling and exercise tolerance in patients with systemic right ventricle.
    International journal of cardiology, 2007, Jan-08, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Electrocardiography; Exercis

2007
[Effect of carvedilol and Radix astragali on ryanodine receptor in heart failure in mice].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Astragalus Plant; Astragalus propinquus; Carbazoles; Carvedilo

2011
[Effect of carvedilol and Radix astragali on ryanodine receptor in heart failure in mice].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Astragalus Plant; Astragalus propinquus; Carbazoles; Carvedilo

2011
Carvedilol for the treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy in patients with heart failure?
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2011
Carvedilol for the treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy in patients with heart failure?
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2011
Critical evaluation of the optimal medical therapy in the cardiac resynchronization therapy candidates--single centre experience.
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2011, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2011
Critical evaluation of the optimal medical therapy in the cardiac resynchronization therapy candidates--single centre experience.
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2011, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2011
Beneficial effects of beta-blockers on left ventricular function and cellular energy reserve in patients with heart failure.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echoc

2013
Beneficial effects of beta-blockers on left ventricular function and cellular energy reserve in patients with heart failure.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echoc

2013
New insights into mechanisms of action of carvedilol treatment in chronic heart failure patients--a matter of time for contractility.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2012, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myo

2012
New insights into mechanisms of action of carvedilol treatment in chronic heart failure patients--a matter of time for contractility.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2012, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myo

2012
In-hospital monitoring of T-wave alternans in a case of amiodarone-induced torsade de pointes: clinical and methodologic insights.
    Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Bundle-Branch Block; Carbazoles; Carv

2012
In-hospital monitoring of T-wave alternans in a case of amiodarone-induced torsade de pointes: clinical and methodologic insights.
    Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Bundle-Branch Block; Carbazoles; Carv

2012
[COPD patients with heart failure: no concern about the beta blocker!].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2012, Apr-05, Volume: 154, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Comorbidity; Con

2012
[COPD patients with heart failure: no concern about the beta blocker!].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2012, Apr-05, Volume: 154, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Comorbidity; Con

2012
When the heart runs out of heartbeats: treatment options for refractory end-stage heart failure.
    Circulation, 2012, Jun-12, Volume: 125, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agent

2012
When the heart runs out of heartbeats: treatment options for refractory end-stage heart failure.
    Circulation, 2012, Jun-12, Volume: 125, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agent

2012
Effect of specific ADRB1/ADRB2/AGT genotype combinations on the association between survival and carvedilol treatment in chronic heart failure: a substudy of the ECHOS trial.
    Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensinogen; Carbazoles

2012
Effect of specific ADRB1/ADRB2/AGT genotype combinations on the association between survival and carvedilol treatment in chronic heart failure: a substudy of the ECHOS trial.
    Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensinogen; Carbazoles

2012
Combined use of direct renin inhibitor and carvedilol in heart failure with preserved systolic function.
    Medical hypotheses, 2012, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amides; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Fumarates; Heart Failure; Humans; Propa

2012
Combined use of direct renin inhibitor and carvedilol in heart failure with preserved systolic function.
    Medical hypotheses, 2012, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amides; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Fumarates; Heart Failure; Humans; Propa

2012
The natural history of new-onset heart failure with a severely depressed left ventricular ejection fraction: implications for timing of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantation.
    American heart journal, 2012, Volume: 164, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Defibrillators, Implanta

2012
The natural history of new-onset heart failure with a severely depressed left ventricular ejection fraction: implications for timing of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantation.
    American heart journal, 2012, Volume: 164, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Defibrillators, Implanta

2012
Carvedilol or sustained-release metoprolol for congestive heart failure: a comparative effectiveness analysis.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2012, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Delayed-Actio

2012
Carvedilol or sustained-release metoprolol for congestive heart failure: a comparative effectiveness analysis.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2012, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Delayed-Actio

2012
[Effect of the third generation beta-blockers on ion-regulating renal function in rats with heart failure model].
    Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia, 2012, Volume: 75, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Models, Animal; D

2012
[Effect of the third generation beta-blockers on ion-regulating renal function in rats with heart failure model].
    Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia, 2012, Volume: 75, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Benzopyrans; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Disease Models, Animal; D

2012
Titration of β-blockers for patients with heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2013, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate;

2013
Titration of β-blockers for patients with heart failure.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2013, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate;

2013
Current research on carvedilol in heart failure.
    Critical care nurse, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2002
Current research on carvedilol in heart failure.
    Critical care nurse, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2002
Cost effectiveness of beta blocker therapy for patients with chronic severe heart failure in Ireland.
    Irish medical journal, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Costs a

2002
Cost effectiveness of beta blocker therapy for patients with chronic severe heart failure in Ireland.
    Irish medical journal, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Costs a

2002
Carvedilol-induced changes in cardiac diastolic performance in a patient with isolated noncompaction of the myocardium.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2002, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Diastole; Echocardiogr

2002
Carvedilol-induced changes in cardiac diastolic performance in a patient with isolated noncompaction of the myocardium.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2002, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Diastole; Echocardiogr

2002
[Beta blockers in post-infarction state].
    Herz, 2002, Volume: 27 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Human

2002
[Beta blockers in post-infarction state].
    Herz, 2002, Volume: 27 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Human

2002
[Beta blockers in heart failure therapy with special reference to the COPERNICUS Study].
    Herz, 2002, Volume: 27 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug

2002
[Beta blockers in heart failure therapy with special reference to the COPERNICUS Study].
    Herz, 2002, Volume: 27 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug

2002
[Hormonal hyperactivity in heart failure. Differences in beta blockers].
    Herz, 2002, Volume: 27 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combina

2002
[Hormonal hyperactivity in heart failure. Differences in beta blockers].
    Herz, 2002, Volume: 27 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combina

2002
Carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) trial: carvedilol as the sun and center of the beta-blocker world?
    Circulation, 2002, Oct-22, Volume: 106, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Propano

2002
Carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) trial: carvedilol as the sun and center of the beta-blocker world?
    Circulation, 2002, Oct-22, Volume: 106, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Propano

2002
Haemorheological and endothelial-dependent alterations in heart failure after ACE inhibitor, calcium antagonist and beta blocker.
    Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation, 2002, Volume: 27, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Arginine; B

2002
Haemorheological and endothelial-dependent alterations in heart failure after ACE inhibitor, calcium antagonist and beta blocker.
    Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation, 2002, Volume: 27, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Arginine; B

2002
Tolerability of carvedilol in patients with heart failure and concomitant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2002, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Asthma; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square Distribution; C

2002
Tolerability of carvedilol in patients with heart failure and concomitant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2002, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Asthma; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square Distribution; C

2002
Normalization of left ventricular parameters following combined pimobendan and carvedilol treatment in a case of unclassified cardiomyopathy with longstanding refractory status.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2002, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiovascular Agents; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle

2002
Normalization of left ventricular parameters following combined pimobendan and carvedilol treatment in a case of unclassified cardiomyopathy with longstanding refractory status.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2002, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiovascular Agents; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle

2002
beta-blockers in heart failure--much more than heart rate reduction.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Basal Metabolism; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; He

2002
beta-blockers in heart failure--much more than heart rate reduction.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Basal Metabolism; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; He

2002
[Beta blockers and ACE inhibitors In heart failure to be combined at the beginning!].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2002, Nov-07, Volume: 144, Issue:45

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Doubl

2002
[Beta blockers and ACE inhibitors In heart failure to be combined at the beginning!].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2002, Nov-07, Volume: 144, Issue:45

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Doubl

2002
[Use of carvedilol in daily practice].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:9-10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bradycardia; Carbazoles; Cardiology; Carvedilol; Coronary Disease; Drug

1999
[Use of carvedilol in daily practice].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:9-10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bradycardia; Carbazoles; Cardiology; Carvedilol; Coronary Disease; Drug

1999
Marked improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction during long-term beta-blockade in patients with chronic heart failure: clinical correlates and prognostic significance.
    American heart journal, 2003, Volume: 145, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Stud

2003
Marked improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction during long-term beta-blockade in patients with chronic heart failure: clinical correlates and prognostic significance.
    American heart journal, 2003, Volume: 145, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Stud

2003
Beta-blocker treatment before high-risk cardiac surgery.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2003, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hum

2003
Beta-blocker treatment before high-risk cardiac surgery.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2003, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hum

2003
Improving care of chronic heart failure: advances from drugs to devices.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2003, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiac Pacing, A

2003
Improving care of chronic heart failure: advances from drugs to devices.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2003, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiac Pacing, A

2003
Major heart failure news from 2001.
    Heart failure monitor, 2002, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Electrocardiography; Follow-Up

2002
Major heart failure news from 2001.
    Heart failure monitor, 2002, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Electrocardiography; Follow-Up

2002
Bedside B-type natriuretic peptide and functional capacity in chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzy

2003
Bedside B-type natriuretic peptide and functional capacity in chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzy

2003
Anti-oxidative properties of beta-blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in congestive heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Bisoprolol;

2003
Anti-oxidative properties of beta-blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in congestive heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Bisoprolol;

2003
[Carvedilol in ischemic heart failure. Hibernating myocardium resuscitated].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Feb-20, Volume: 145, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocardial Stunning; Pla

2003
[Carvedilol in ischemic heart failure. Hibernating myocardium resuscitated].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Feb-20, Volume: 145, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocardial Stunning; Pla

2003
Effect of carvedilol on exercise tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure and a restrictive left ventricular filling pattern.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, May-15, Volume: 91, Issue:10

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response

2003
Effect of carvedilol on exercise tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure and a restrictive left ventricular filling pattern.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, May-15, Volume: 91, Issue:10

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response

2003
QT dispersion after beta-blocker therapy (carvedilol or metoprolol) in children with heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, Jun-15, Volume: 91, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child Welfare; Child, Presch

2003
QT dispersion after beta-blocker therapy (carvedilol or metoprolol) in children with heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, Jun-15, Volume: 91, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Child Welfare; Child, Presch

2003
Beta-adrenoceptor genotype influences the response to carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Pharmacogenetics, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype;

2003
Beta-adrenoceptor genotype influences the response to carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Pharmacogenetics, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype;

2003
Neither carvedilol nor bisoprolol in maximally tolerated doses has any specific advantage in lowering chronic heart failure oxidant stress: implications for beta-blocker selection.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2003, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Car

2003
Neither carvedilol nor bisoprolol in maximally tolerated doses has any specific advantage in lowering chronic heart failure oxidant stress: implications for beta-blocker selection.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2003, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Car

2003
Beta blockers in heart failure.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Jul-05, Volume: 362, Issue:9377

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

2003
Beta blockers in heart failure.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Jul-05, Volume: 362, Issue:9377

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

2003
Chronic treatment with carvedilol improves ventricular function and reduces myocyte apoptosis in an animal model of heart failure.
    BMC physiology, 2003, Jul-21, Volume: 3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Carbazo

2003
Chronic treatment with carvedilol improves ventricular function and reduces myocyte apoptosis in an animal model of heart failure.
    BMC physiology, 2003, Jul-21, Volume: 3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Carbazo

2003
[The changes of plasma levels of brain natriuretic peptides in evaluation of treatment responses in chronic heart failure].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2003, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female;

2003
[The changes of plasma levels of brain natriuretic peptides in evaluation of treatment responses in chronic heart failure].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2003, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female;

2003
[Heart failure symptoms despite normal pump function. Beta blockers also improve diastole].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Jun-26, Volume: 145, Issue:26

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diastole; Echocardiog

2003
[Heart failure symptoms despite normal pump function. Beta blockers also improve diastole].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Jun-26, Volume: 145, Issue:26

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diastole; Echocardiog

2003
Clinical trials update from the European Society of Cardiology Heart Failure meeting: COMET, COMPANION, Tezosentan and SHAPE.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Carvedilol; Defibrillators, Imp

2003
Clinical trials update from the European Society of Cardiology Heart Failure meeting: COMET, COMPANION, Tezosentan and SHAPE.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Carvedilol; Defibrillators, Imp

2003
Decreased heart rate recovery after exercise in patients with congestive heart failure: effect of beta-blocker therapy.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diastole; Exercise

2003
Decreased heart rate recovery after exercise in patients with congestive heart failure: effect of beta-blocker therapy.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diastole; Exercise

2003
COMET: a proposed mechanism of action to explain the results and concerns about dose.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Sep-27, Volume: 362, Issue:9389

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

2003
COMET: a proposed mechanism of action to explain the results and concerns about dose.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Sep-27, Volume: 362, Issue:9389

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

2003
COMET: a proposed mechanism of action to explain the results and concerns about dose.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Sep-27, Volume: 362, Issue:9389

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carve

2003
COMET: a proposed mechanism of action to explain the results and concerns about dose.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Sep-27, Volume: 362, Issue:9389

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carve

2003
[Comet or snoop?].
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Europe; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Mult

2003
[Comet or snoop?].
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Europe; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Mult

2003
[The COMET study compares effect of two different beta-blockers in chronic heart failure. Carvedilol better than metoprolol].
    Lakartidningen, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 100, Issue:37

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Metopro

2003
[The COMET study compares effect of two different beta-blockers in chronic heart failure. Carvedilol better than metoprolol].
    Lakartidningen, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 100, Issue:37

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Metopro

2003
Top heart failure drugs compared.
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Output, Low; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Met

2003
Top heart failure drugs compared.
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Output, Low; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Met

2003
Myocardial dysfunction: hibernation and remodelling.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Oct-25, Volume: 362, Issue:9393

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Coronary Circulation; Heart; Heart Failure; Hum

2003
Myocardial dysfunction: hibernation and remodelling.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Oct-25, Volume: 362, Issue:9393

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Coronary Circulation; Heart; Heart Failure; Hum

2003
[For the first time beta blockers are in direct comparison With carvedilol weak hearts beat longer].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Jul-10, Volume: 145, Issue:27-28

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Doubl

2003
[For the first time beta blockers are in direct comparison With carvedilol weak hearts beat longer].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Jul-10, Volume: 145, Issue:27-28

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Doubl

2003
[Comparative study in heart failure. Which beta blocker saves more life time?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Oct-02, Volume: 145, Issue:40

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

2003
[Comparative study in heart failure. Which beta blocker saves more life time?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Oct-02, Volume: 145, Issue:40

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

2003
AVID and COMET.
    Preventive cardiology, 2003,Fall, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Conduction System;

2003
AVID and COMET.
    Preventive cardiology, 2003,Fall, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Conduction System;

2003
[A fairer comparison between carvedilol and metoprolol is still to be done].
    Lakartidningen, 2003, Oct-30, Volume: 100, Issue:44

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure

2003
[A fairer comparison between carvedilol and metoprolol is still to be done].
    Lakartidningen, 2003, Oct-30, Volume: 100, Issue:44

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure

2003
A COMET lost.
    Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Respo

2003
A COMET lost.
    Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Respo

2003
A case of severe diabetes mellitus occurred during management of heart failure with carvedilol and furosemide.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diabetes Mellitus; Diuretics; Drug Thera

2003
A case of severe diabetes mellitus occurred during management of heart failure with carvedilol and furosemide.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diabetes Mellitus; Diuretics; Drug Thera

2003
Efficacy and tolerability of the long-term administration of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure with and without concomitant diabetes mellitus.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiac Catheterization; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease;

2003
Efficacy and tolerability of the long-term administration of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure with and without concomitant diabetes mellitus.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiac Catheterization; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease;

2003
Has COMET solved the controversy as to whether carvedilol is better than metoprolol in heart failure?
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male

2004
Has COMET solved the controversy as to whether carvedilol is better than metoprolol in heart failure?
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male

2004
In heart failure, all beta-blockers are not necessarily equal.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2003, Volume: 70, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cost-Bene

2003
In heart failure, all beta-blockers are not necessarily equal.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2003, Volume: 70, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cost-Bene

2003
Patterns of beta-blocker utilization in patients with chronic heart failure: experience from a specialized outpatient heart failure clinic.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 147, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2004
Patterns of beta-blocker utilization in patients with chronic heart failure: experience from a specialized outpatient heart failure clinic.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 147, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2004
Modulation of neurohormonal activity after treatment of children in heart failure with carvedilol.
    Cardiology in the young, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Child; Child, P

2003
Modulation of neurohormonal activity after treatment of children in heart failure with carvedilol.
    Cardiology in the young, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Child; Child, P

2003
Cost-effectiveness analysis of carvedilol for the treatment of chronic heart failure in Japan.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2004, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carv

2004
Cost-effectiveness analysis of carvedilol for the treatment of chronic heart failure in Japan.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2004, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carv

2004
[Beta-blocking drugs indicated in patients with heart failure].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2003, Dec-13, Volume: 147, Issue:50

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Diseases; Heart Failure;

2003
[Beta-blocking drugs indicated in patients with heart failure].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2003, Dec-13, Volume: 147, Issue:50

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Diseases; Heart Failure;

2003
Case studies in heart failure.
    Critical care nursing clinics of North America, 2003, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiac Catheteriz

2003
Case studies in heart failure.
    Critical care nursing clinics of North America, 2003, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiac Catheteriz

2003
[Beta blocker in heart failure. Dosage too low].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Nov-20, Volume: 145, Issue:47

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relatio

2003
[Beta blocker in heart failure. Dosage too low].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Nov-20, Volume: 145, Issue:47

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relatio

2003
Beta blockers improve outcome in patients with heart failure and atrial fibrillation: U.S. carvedilol study.
    Cardiac electrophysiology review, 2003, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Pro

2003
Beta blockers improve outcome in patients with heart failure and atrial fibrillation: U.S. carvedilol study.
    Cardiac electrophysiology review, 2003, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Pro

2003
Clinical trials in Japan and the United States.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 147, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relatio

2004
Clinical trials in Japan and the United States.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 147, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relatio

2004
Which beta-blocker for heart failure?
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 147, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindications; Coronary Disease

2004
Which beta-blocker for heart failure?
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 147, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindications; Coronary Disease

2004
A comment on COMET: how to interpret a positive trial?
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Europe; Heart

2003
A comment on COMET: how to interpret a positive trial?
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Europe; Heart

2003
Beta-blockers for heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2003
Beta-blockers for heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2003
Partial reversal of cachexia by beta-adrenergic receptor blocker therapy in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cachexia; Carbazoles; Carvedil

2003
Partial reversal of cachexia by beta-adrenergic receptor blocker therapy in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cachexia; Carbazoles; Carvedil

2003
The European Society of Cardiology working group on heart failure: Heart Failure Update 2003.
    Heart failure monitor, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Carbazoles; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Carvedilol; Eplerenone; Europe; Heart Failure; Humans; Metop

2003
The European Society of Cardiology working group on heart failure: Heart Failure Update 2003.
    Heart failure monitor, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Carbazoles; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Carvedilol; Eplerenone; Europe; Heart Failure; Humans; Metop

2003
Limited predictive value of cardiopulmonary exercise indices in patients with moderate chronic heart failure treated with carvedilol.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 147, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; M

2004
Limited predictive value of cardiopulmonary exercise indices in patients with moderate chronic heart failure treated with carvedilol.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 147, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; M

2004
[Therapy of chronic heart failure--carvedilol vs. metoprolol. COMET Study].
    Der Internist, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind M

2004
[Therapy of chronic heart failure--carvedilol vs. metoprolol. COMET Study].
    Der Internist, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind M

2004
Blood pressure and the therapy of advanced heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, Apr-21, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Vasodila

2004
Blood pressure and the therapy of advanced heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, Apr-21, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Vasodila

2004
I have been diagnosed with heart failure, and my cardiologist has prescribed a medication called Coreg. What will it do for me?
    Heart advisor, 2003, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Output, Low; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Pro

2003
I have been diagnosed with heart failure, and my cardiologist has prescribed a medication called Coreg. What will it do for me?
    Heart advisor, 2003, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Output, Low; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Pro

2003
Commentary on the Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2004
Commentary on the Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, May-06, Volume: 93, Issue:9A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2004
Assessing the impact of heart failure specialist services on patient populations.
    BMC health services research, 2004, May-24, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Combined Modality Therapy; Decision Support Tec

2004
Assessing the impact of heart failure specialist services on patient populations.
    BMC health services research, 2004, May-24, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Combined Modality Therapy; Decision Support Tec

2004
Long-term oral carvedilol in chronic heart failure.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Clinical

2004
Long-term oral carvedilol in chronic heart failure.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Clinical

2004
Remote titration of carvedilol for heart failure patients by advanced practice nurses.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bradycardia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Protocols; Cohort S

2004
Remote titration of carvedilol for heart failure patients by advanced practice nurses.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bradycardia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Protocols; Cohort S

2004
Chronic left ventricular failure in the community: Prevalence, prognosis, and predictors of the complete clinical recovery with return of cardiac size and function to normal in patients undergoing optimal therapy.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure;

2004
Chronic left ventricular failure in the community: Prevalence, prognosis, and predictors of the complete clinical recovery with return of cardiac size and function to normal in patients undergoing optimal therapy.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure;

2004
Carvedilol and metoprolol European trial: do the results merit challenge?
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2004, Jun-15, Volume: 61, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Heart Failure; Human

2004
Carvedilol and metoprolol European trial: do the results merit challenge?
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2004, Jun-15, Volume: 61, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Double-Blind Method; Heart Failure; Human

2004
Bob Ruffolo discusses the rhythm of drug development.
    Drug discovery today, 2004, Aug-01, Volume: 9, Issue:15

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Drug Industry; Heart

2004
Bob Ruffolo discusses the rhythm of drug development.
    Drug discovery today, 2004, Aug-01, Volume: 9, Issue:15

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Drug Industry; Heart

2004
Do pharmacological differences among beta-blockers affect their clinical efficacy in heart failure?
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2004
Do pharmacological differences among beta-blockers affect their clinical efficacy in heart failure?
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2004
Clinical trials update from the European Society of Cardiology Heart Failure meeting: SHAPE, BRING-UP 2 VAS, COLA II, FOSIDIAL, BETACAR, CASINO and meta-analysis of cardiac resynchronisation therapy.
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Betaxolol; Carbazoles; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Carvedilol; Clinical

2004
Clinical trials update from the European Society of Cardiology Heart Failure meeting: SHAPE, BRING-UP 2 VAS, COLA II, FOSIDIAL, BETACAR, CASINO and meta-analysis of cardiac resynchronisation therapy.
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Betaxolol; Carbazoles; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Carvedilol; Clinical

2004
Brain natriuretic peptide response is heterogeneous during beta-blocker therapy for congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles;

2004
Brain natriuretic peptide response is heterogeneous during beta-blocker therapy for congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles;

2004
Pre-discharge initiation of beta-blocker therapy in elderly patients hospitalized for acute decompensation of chronic heart failure: an effective strategy for the implementation of beta-blockade in heart failure.
    Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square Distribution; Feasibility Stud

2004
Pre-discharge initiation of beta-blocker therapy in elderly patients hospitalized for acute decompensation of chronic heart failure: an effective strategy for the implementation of beta-blockade in heart failure.
    Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square Distribution; Feasibility Stud

2004
[Incomplete and delayed parallel publication].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2004, Sep-06, Volume: 166, Issue:37

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Conflict of Interest; Denmark; Drug Industry; H

2004
[Incomplete and delayed parallel publication].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2004, Sep-06, Volume: 166, Issue:37

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Conflict of Interest; Denmark; Drug Industry; H

2004
Beta-blocker therapy for heart failure outside the clinical trial setting: findings of a community-based registry.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 148, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiology;

2004
Beta-blocker therapy for heart failure outside the clinical trial setting: findings of a community-based registry.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 148, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiology;

2004
Effects of carvedilol on ventriculo-arterial coupling in patients with heart failure.
    Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Rela

2004
Effects of carvedilol on ventriculo-arterial coupling in patients with heart failure.
    Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Rela

2004
Dismantling mandates in the treatment of heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, Nov-02, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; C

2004
Dismantling mandates in the treatment of heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, Nov-02, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; C

2004
Estimating mortality reduction by comparing survival curves.
    The Journal of family practice, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:11

    Topics: Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Agents; Carvedilol; Computer Simulation; Evidence-Based Medicine; Heart F

2004
Estimating mortality reduction by comparing survival curves.
    The Journal of family practice, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:11

    Topics: Carbazoles; Cardiovascular Agents; Carvedilol; Computer Simulation; Evidence-Based Medicine; Heart F

2004
Hemodynamic effects of carvedilol infusion and the contribution of the sympathetic nervous system in rats with heart failure.
    Pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Algorithms; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carb

2004
Hemodynamic effects of carvedilol infusion and the contribution of the sympathetic nervous system in rats with heart failure.
    Pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Algorithms; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carb

2004
[Prediction of intolerance to beta blocker therapy in chronic heart failure patients using BNP].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Natr

2004
[Prediction of intolerance to beta blocker therapy in chronic heart failure patients using BNP].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Natr

2004
Five cases of anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy effectively treated with carvedilol.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2004, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Anthracyclines; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Echoca

2004
Five cases of anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy effectively treated with carvedilol.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2004, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Anthracyclines; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Echoca

2004
The role of growth hormone replacement in a growth hormone deficient patient with underlying cardiomyopathy and severe congestive heart failure.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2005, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Carbazoles

2005
The role of growth hormone replacement in a growth hormone deficient patient with underlying cardiomyopathy and severe congestive heart failure.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2005, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Carbazoles

2005
Observational cohort study to monitor the use and safety of carvedilol in the treatment of heart failure in clinical practice in England--1st interim report.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; England; Female; Health S

2005
Observational cohort study to monitor the use and safety of carvedilol in the treatment of heart failure in clinical practice in England--1st interim report.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; England; Female; Health S

2005
Death and hospitalization in heart failure patients receiving carvedilol vs. metoprolol tartrate.
    International journal of cardiology, 2005, Mar-10, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; H

2005
Death and hospitalization in heart failure patients receiving carvedilol vs. metoprolol tartrate.
    International journal of cardiology, 2005, Mar-10, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; H

2005
Carvedilol modulates the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor in a rat model of volume-overload heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blotting, Western; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; H

2005
Carvedilol modulates the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor in a rat model of volume-overload heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blotting, Western; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; H

2005
Influence of pretreatment systolic blood pressure on benefit from carvedilol in severe chronic heart failure patients.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2005, Mar-01, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart

2005
Influence of pretreatment systolic blood pressure on benefit from carvedilol in severe chronic heart failure patients.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2005, Mar-01, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart

2005
Carvedilol reduces the costs of medical care in severe heart failure: an economic analysis of the COPERNICUS study applied to the United Kingdom.
    International journal of cardiology, 2005, Apr-08, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cost of Illness; Cost Savings; Female; He

2005
Carvedilol reduces the costs of medical care in severe heart failure: an economic analysis of the COPERNICUS study applied to the United Kingdom.
    International journal of cardiology, 2005, Apr-08, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cost of Illness; Cost Savings; Female; He

2005
Skeletal muscle myofibrillar protein oxidation in heart failure and the protective effect of Carvedilol.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2005, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antioxidants; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failur

2005
Skeletal muscle myofibrillar protein oxidation in heart failure and the protective effect of Carvedilol.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2005, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antioxidants; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failur

2005
Association between beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptor gene polymorphisms and the response to beta-blockade in patients with stable congestive heart failure.
    Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Alleles; Angiography; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Codon;

2005
Association between beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptor gene polymorphisms and the response to beta-blockade in patients with stable congestive heart failure.
    Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Alleles; Angiography; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Codon;

2005
Hemodynamic effects of orally administered carvedilol in healthy conscious dogs.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2005, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonis

2005
Hemodynamic effects of orally administered carvedilol in healthy conscious dogs.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2005, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonis

2005
Does atrial fibrillation in elderly patients with chronic heart failure limit the efficacy of carvedilol? Suggestions from an observational study.
    Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Atrial Fibr

2005
Does atrial fibrillation in elderly patients with chronic heart failure limit the efficacy of carvedilol? Suggestions from an observational study.
    Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Atrial Fibr

2005
Carvedilol blockade of alpha1- and beta-adrenoceptor induced inotropic responses in rats with congestive heart failure.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2005, May-23, Volume: 516, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbaz

2005
Carvedilol blockade of alpha1- and beta-adrenoceptor induced inotropic responses in rats with congestive heart failure.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2005, May-23, Volume: 516, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbaz

2005
The effects of long-term beta-blockade on the ventilatory responses to exercise in chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Heart Failure;

2005
The effects of long-term beta-blockade on the ventilatory responses to exercise in chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Heart Failure;

2005
Exchange of beta-blockers in heart failure patients. Experiences from the poststudy phase of COMET (the Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial).
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; He

2005
Exchange of beta-blockers in heart failure patients. Experiences from the poststudy phase of COMET (the Carvedilol or Metoprolol European Trial).
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; He

2005
[The effect of carvedilol on apoptosis gene PDCD5 expression in chronic heart failure patients].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2005, Mar-16, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulat

2005
[The effect of carvedilol on apoptosis gene PDCD5 expression in chronic heart failure patients].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2005, Mar-16, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulat

2005
[Primary pulmonary hypertension: activation of sympathico-adrenal system and free radical oxidation. Positive effects of carvedilol therapy].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2005, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Catalase; Female; F

2005
[Primary pulmonary hypertension: activation of sympathico-adrenal system and free radical oxidation. Positive effects of carvedilol therapy].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2005, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Catalase; Female; F

2005
Effects of beta-blocker therapy on ventilatory responses to exercise in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Foll

2005
Effects of beta-blocker therapy on ventilatory responses to exercise in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Foll

2005
Impact of carvedilol before angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy on cardiac function.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2005, Jul-05, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-

2005
Impact of carvedilol before angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy on cardiac function.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2005, Jul-05, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-

2005
Beta-blocker treatment before angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy in newly diagnosed heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2005, Jul-05, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carve

2005
Beta-blocker treatment before angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy in newly diagnosed heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2005, Jul-05, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carve

2005
Do standardized beta-blocker titration protocols in heart failure improve compliance? The GESICA registry experience.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Huma

2005
Do standardized beta-blocker titration protocols in heart failure improve compliance? The GESICA registry experience.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Huma

2005
Impact of a standardized titration protocol with carvedilol in heart failure: safety, tolerability, and efficacy-a report from the GESICA registry.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arg

2005
Impact of a standardized titration protocol with carvedilol in heart failure: safety, tolerability, and efficacy-a report from the GESICA registry.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arg

2005
Impact of a standardized titration protocol with carvedilol in heart failure: safety, tolerability, and efficacy-a report from the GESICA registry.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arg

2005
Impact of a standardized titration protocol with carvedilol in heart failure: safety, tolerability, and efficacy-a report from the GESICA registry.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arg

2005
Impact of a standardized titration protocol with carvedilol in heart failure: safety, tolerability, and efficacy-a report from the GESICA registry.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arg

2005
Impact of a standardized titration protocol with carvedilol in heart failure: safety, tolerability, and efficacy-a report from the GESICA registry.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arg

2005
Impact of a standardized titration protocol with carvedilol in heart failure: safety, tolerability, and efficacy-a report from the GESICA registry.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arg

2005
Impact of a standardized titration protocol with carvedilol in heart failure: safety, tolerability, and efficacy-a report from the GESICA registry.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arg

2005
Comparison of low and high doses of carvedilol on restoration of cardiac function and calcium-handling proteins in rat failing heart.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2005, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Calcium-Binding Proteins; C

2005
Comparison of low and high doses of carvedilol on restoration of cardiac function and calcium-handling proteins in rat failing heart.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2005, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Calcium-Binding Proteins; C

2005
Do metoprolol and carvedilol have equivalent effects on diurnal heart rate in patients with chronic heart failure?
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Heart Failure;

2005
Do metoprolol and carvedilol have equivalent effects on diurnal heart rate in patients with chronic heart failure?
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Heart Failure;

2005
Practical recommendations for the use of ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, aldosterone antagonists and angiotensin receptor blockers in heart failure: putting guidelines into practice.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2005
Practical recommendations for the use of ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, aldosterone antagonists and angiotensin receptor blockers in heart failure: putting guidelines into practice.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2005
Vagal heart rate responses to chronic beta-blockade in human heart failure relate to cardiac norepinephrine spillover.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Baroreflex; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans;

2005
Vagal heart rate responses to chronic beta-blockade in human heart failure relate to cardiac norepinephrine spillover.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Baroreflex; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans;

2005
Adherence and perception of medication in patients with chronic heart failure during a five-year randomised trial.
    Patient education and counseling, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Varian

2006
Adherence and perception of medication in patients with chronic heart failure during a five-year randomised trial.
    Patient education and counseling, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Varian

2006
Effect of beta-blockers on cardiac function and calcium handling protein in postinfarction heart failure rats.
    Chest, 2005, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbaz

2005
Effect of beta-blockers on cardiac function and calcium handling protein in postinfarction heart failure rats.
    Chest, 2005, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbaz

2005
[Effect of carvedilol on ryanodine receptor in heart failure].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Calcium-Transpor

2005
[Effect of carvedilol on ryanodine receptor in heart failure].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Calcium-Transpor

2005
Tolerability of beta-blockers in elderly patients with chronic heart failure: the COLA II study.
    European journal of heart failure, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female

2006
Tolerability of beta-blockers in elderly patients with chronic heart failure: the COLA II study.
    European journal of heart failure, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female

2006
Carvedilol blocks beta2- more than beta1-adrenoceptors in human heart.
    Cardiovascular research, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relatio

2006
Carvedilol blocks beta2- more than beta1-adrenoceptors in human heart.
    Cardiovascular research, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relatio

2006
Effects of carvedilol on oxidative stress and chronotropic response to exercise in patients with chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Ad

2005
Effects of carvedilol on oxidative stress and chronotropic response to exercise in patients with chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Ad

2005
Does carvedilol impair insulin sensitivity in heart failure patients without diabetes?
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response

2005
Does carvedilol impair insulin sensitivity in heart failure patients without diabetes?
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response

2005
Prediction of beneficial effect of beta blocker treatment in severe ischaemic cardiomyopathy: assessment of global left ventricular ejection fraction using dobutamine stress cardiovascular magnetic resonance.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2005, Volume: 91, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dobutamine; Feasibili

2005
Prediction of beneficial effect of beta blocker treatment in severe ischaemic cardiomyopathy: assessment of global left ventricular ejection fraction using dobutamine stress cardiovascular magnetic resonance.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2005, Volume: 91, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dobutamine; Feasibili

2005
How FDA currently makes decisions on clinical studies.
    Clinical trials (London, England), 2005, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Ch

2005
How FDA currently makes decisions on clinical studies.
    Clinical trials (London, England), 2005, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Ch

2005
Are beta-blockers needed in patients receiving spironolactone for severe chronic heart failure? An analysis of the COPERNICUS study.
    American heart journal, 2006, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug

2006
Are beta-blockers needed in patients receiving spironolactone for severe chronic heart failure? An analysis of the COPERNICUS study.
    American heart journal, 2006, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug

2006
Does atrial fibrillation in very elderly patients with chronic systolic heart failure limit the use of carvedilol?
    International journal of cardiology, 2006, Feb-15, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; C

2006
Does atrial fibrillation in very elderly patients with chronic systolic heart failure limit the use of carvedilol?
    International journal of cardiology, 2006, Feb-15, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; C

2006
Significance of combined angiotensin II receptor blocker and carvedilol therapy in patients with congestive heart failure and arginine variant.
    Journal of cardiology, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2006
Significance of combined angiotensin II receptor blocker and carvedilol therapy in patients with congestive heart failure and arginine variant.
    Journal of cardiology, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol;

2006
Carvedilol inhibits mitochondrial oxygen consumption and superoxide production during calcium overload in isolated heart mitochondria.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2006, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2006
Carvedilol inhibits mitochondrial oxygen consumption and superoxide production during calcium overload in isolated heart mitochondria.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2006, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2006
[Use of betablockers in elderly patients with congestive heart failure].
    Medicina clinica, 2006, Feb-18, Volume: 126, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprol

2006
[Use of betablockers in elderly patients with congestive heart failure].
    Medicina clinica, 2006, Feb-18, Volume: 126, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Bisoprol

2006
Prophylactic pacemaker use to allow beta-blocker therapy in patients with chronic heart failure with bradycardia.
    American heart journal, 2006, Volume: 151, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bradycardia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Comorbidity; Cost-Benefit Analysis

2006
Prophylactic pacemaker use to allow beta-blocker therapy in patients with chronic heart failure with bradycardia.
    American heart journal, 2006, Volume: 151, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bradycardia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Comorbidity; Cost-Benefit Analysis

2006
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics of beta-blockers: when differences may matter.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Delayed-Action Preparations; Heart Failure; Hum

2006
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics of beta-blockers: when differences may matter.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Delayed-Action Preparations; Heart Failure; Hum

2006
Clinical trials update from the American College of Cardiology: Darbepoetin alfa, ASTEROID, UNIVERSE, paediatric carvedilol, UNLOAD and ICELAND.
    European journal of heart failure, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Cholesterol, LDL; Clinical Trials as Topic; Darbepoetin alfa; Diureti

2006
Clinical trials update from the American College of Cardiology: Darbepoetin alfa, ASTEROID, UNIVERSE, paediatric carvedilol, UNLOAD and ICELAND.
    European journal of heart failure, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Cholesterol, LDL; Clinical Trials as Topic; Darbepoetin alfa; Diureti

2006
[Long-term outcome and tolerability of carvedilol therapy in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure].
    Journal of cardiology, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Asian People; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Tolerance; Female; Follow-Up

2006
[Long-term outcome and tolerability of carvedilol therapy in Japanese patients with chronic heart failure].
    Journal of cardiology, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Asian People; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Tolerance; Female; Follow-Up

2006
Enantioselective and highly sensitive determination of carvedilol in human plasma and whole blood after administration of the racemate using normal-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2006, Oct-20, Volume: 843, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Calibration; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chro

2006
Enantioselective and highly sensitive determination of carvedilol in human plasma and whole blood after administration of the racemate using normal-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2006, Oct-20, Volume: 843, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Calibration; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chro

2006
Effects of carvedilol on M2 receptors and cholinesterase-positive nerves in adriamycin-induced rat failing heart.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2006, Dec-30, Volume: 130, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cholines

2006
Effects of carvedilol on M2 receptors and cholinesterase-positive nerves in adriamycin-induced rat failing heart.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2006, Dec-30, Volume: 130, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cholines

2006
Differential associations of beta-blockers with hemorrhagic events for chronic heart failure patients on warfarin.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Aged; Anticoagulants; Atenolol

2006
Differential associations of beta-blockers with hemorrhagic events for chronic heart failure patients on warfarin.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Aged; Anticoagulants; Atenolol

2006
Carvedilol reduces aldosterone release in systolic heart failure.
    Heart, lung & circulation, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aldosterone; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Stud

2006
Carvedilol reduces aldosterone release in systolic heart failure.
    Heart, lung & circulation, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aldosterone; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Stud

2006
Myostatin expression in ventricular myocardium in a rat model of volume-overload heart failure.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 2006, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart;

2006
Myostatin expression in ventricular myocardium in a rat model of volume-overload heart failure.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 2006, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart;

2006
Development of a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model for carvedilol to predict beta1-blockade in patients with congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2006, Oct-02, Volume: 98, Issue:7A

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Area Under Curve; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinica

2006
Development of a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model for carvedilol to predict beta1-blockade in patients with congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2006, Oct-02, Volume: 98, Issue:7A

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Area Under Curve; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinica

2006
COMPARE: comparison of the effects of carvedilol CR and carvedilol IR on left ventricular ejection fraction in patients with heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2006, Oct-02, Volume: 98, Issue:7A

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical

2006
COMPARE: comparison of the effects of carvedilol CR and carvedilol IR on left ventricular ejection fraction in patients with heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2006, Oct-02, Volume: 98, Issue:7A

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical

2006
Rationale and design of CASPER: compliance and quality of life study comparing once-daily carvedilol CR and twice-daily carvedilol IR in patients with heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2006, Oct-02, Volume: 98, Issue:7A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Delayed-Action Prepa

2006
Rationale and design of CASPER: compliance and quality of life study comparing once-daily carvedilol CR and twice-daily carvedilol IR in patients with heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2006, Oct-02, Volume: 98, Issue:7A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Delayed-Action Prepa

2006
Fosinopril and carvedilol reverse hypertrophy and change the levels of protein kinase C epsilon and components of its signaling complex.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors;

2006
Fosinopril and carvedilol reverse hypertrophy and change the levels of protein kinase C epsilon and components of its signaling complex.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors;

2006
Effect of adrenergic blockade on plasma adrenomedullin concentration during static handgrip in patients with heart failure.
    Clinical physiology and functional imaging, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adrenomedullin; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure;

2006
Effect of adrenergic blockade on plasma adrenomedullin concentration during static handgrip in patients with heart failure.
    Clinical physiology and functional imaging, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adrenomedullin; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure;

2006
Clinical trials of newly developed anti-cancer agents in children with acute leukemia.
    Contemporary clinical trials, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbazoles; Ca

2006
Clinical trials of newly developed anti-cancer agents in children with acute leukemia.
    Contemporary clinical trials, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbazoles; Ca

2006
Predictors of clinical outcomes in patients given carvedilol for heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2006, Dec-01, Volume: 98, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Competence; Female; Heart Failur

2006
Predictors of clinical outcomes in patients given carvedilol for heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2006, Dec-01, Volume: 98, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Competence; Female; Heart Failur

2006
Carvedilol can restore the multifractal properties of heart beat dynamics in patients with advanced congestive heart failure.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2007, Mar-30, Volume: 132, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Carvedilol; Electrocardiograp

2007
Carvedilol can restore the multifractal properties of heart beat dynamics in patients with advanced congestive heart failure.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2007, Mar-30, Volume: 132, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Carvedilol; Electrocardiograp

2007
Carvedilol use at discharge in patients hospitalized for heart failure is associated with improved survival: an analysis from Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients with Heart Failure (OPTIMIZE-HF).
    American heart journal, 2007, Volume: 153, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure;

2007
Carvedilol use at discharge in patients hospitalized for heart failure is associated with improved survival: an analysis from Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients with Heart Failure (OPTIMIZE-HF).
    American heart journal, 2007, Volume: 153, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure;

2007
Carvedilol accelerate elevation of serum potassium in chronic heart failure patients administered spironolactone plus furosemide and either enalapril maleate or candesartan cilexetil.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug The

2006
Carvedilol accelerate elevation of serum potassium in chronic heart failure patients administered spironolactone plus furosemide and either enalapril maleate or candesartan cilexetil.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug The

2006
Relationship between beta-blocker treatment and the severity of central sleep apnea in chronic heart failure.
    Chest, 2007, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square Distribution; Echocardiography

2007
Relationship between beta-blocker treatment and the severity of central sleep apnea in chronic heart failure.
    Chest, 2007, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square Distribution; Echocardiography

2007
The effect of beta-blocker (carvedilol) therapy on N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels and echocardiographic findings in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.), 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ec

2007
The effect of beta-blocker (carvedilol) therapy on N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels and echocardiographic findings in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.), 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ec

2007
Chronic treatment with carvedilol improves Ca(2+)-dependent ATP consumption in triton X-skinned fiber preparations of human myocardium.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2007, Volume: 322, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Calcium; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprol

2007
Chronic treatment with carvedilol improves Ca(2+)-dependent ATP consumption in triton X-skinned fiber preparations of human myocardium.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2007, Volume: 322, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Calcium; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprol

2007
Effect of beta-blockers on beta3-adrenoceptor expression in chronic heart failure.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Gene

2007
Effect of beta-blockers on beta3-adrenoceptor expression in chronic heart failure.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Gene

2007
Comparison of outcomes and usefulness of carvedilol across a spectrum of left ventricular ejection fractions in patients with heart failure in clinical practice.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2007, May-01, Volume: 99, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure;

2007
Comparison of outcomes and usefulness of carvedilol across a spectrum of left ventricular ejection fractions in patients with heart failure in clinical practice.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2007, May-01, Volume: 99, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure;

2007
[The Carvedilol and ACE-Inhibitor Remodelling Mild Heart Failure Evaluation Trial].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Apr-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clini

2007
[The Carvedilol and ACE-Inhibitor Remodelling Mild Heart Failure Evaluation Trial].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Apr-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clini

2007
Beta-blocker dosing in community-based treatment of heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2007, Volume: 153, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Community Networks; Drug Administration S

2007
Beta-blocker dosing in community-based treatment of heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2007, Volume: 153, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Community Networks; Drug Administration S

2007
Heart failure treatment profile at the beta blockers era.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2007, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Carbazoles; Carved

2007
Heart failure treatment profile at the beta blockers era.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2007, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Carbazoles; Carved

2007
Images in cardiovascular medicine. Mitochondrial cardiomyopathy evaluated with cardiac magnetic resonance.
    Circulation, 2007, Jul-10, Volume: 116, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Biopsy; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Coenzymes; Coronary Angiography; Enalapril;

2007
Images in cardiovascular medicine. Mitochondrial cardiomyopathy evaluated with cardiac magnetic resonance.
    Circulation, 2007, Jul-10, Volume: 116, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Biopsy; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Coenzymes; Coronary Angiography; Enalapril;

2007
Low-dose carvedilol reduces transmural heterogeneity of ventricular repolarization in congestive heart failure.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Male; Pro

2007
Low-dose carvedilol reduces transmural heterogeneity of ventricular repolarization in congestive heart failure.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Male; Pro

2007
Comparative effectiveness of beta-adrenergic antagonists (atenolol, metoprolol tartrate, carvedilol) on the risk of rehospitalization in adults with heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2007, Aug-15, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aluminum; Atenolol; California; Carbazo

2007
Comparative effectiveness of beta-adrenergic antagonists (atenolol, metoprolol tartrate, carvedilol) on the risk of rehospitalization in adults with heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2007, Aug-15, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aluminum; Atenolol; California; Carbazo

2007
[The optimal treatment of chronic heart failure with beta-blockers may be dependent upon the genetic background of the patient].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2007, Jul-21, Volume: 151, Issue:29

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Genomics; Genotype; Heart Failure; Humans; Phar

2007
[The optimal treatment of chronic heart failure with beta-blockers may be dependent upon the genetic background of the patient].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2007, Jul-21, Volume: 151, Issue:29

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Genomics; Genotype; Heart Failure; Humans; Phar

2007
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in heart failure. Prevalence, therapeutic and prognostic implications.
    American heart journal, 2008, Volume: 155, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Dose-Response Relationshi

2008
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in heart failure. Prevalence, therapeutic and prognostic implications.
    American heart journal, 2008, Volume: 155, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cause of Death; Dose-Response Relationshi

2008
Carvedilol versus controlled-release metoprolol for elderly veterans with heart failure.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2008, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Delaye

2008
Carvedilol versus controlled-release metoprolol for elderly veterans with heart failure.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2008, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cohort Studies; Delaye

2008
Hemodynamic effects of dobutamine in patients with an exacerbation of chronic systolic heart failure treated with low doses of carvedilol.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2008, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedi

2008
Hemodynamic effects of dobutamine in patients with an exacerbation of chronic systolic heart failure treated with low doses of carvedilol.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2008, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedi

2008
Recovery of heart function in children with acute severe heart failure.
    Transplantation, 2008, Apr-15, Volume: 85, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Captopril; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Datab

2008
Recovery of heart function in children with acute severe heart failure.
    Transplantation, 2008, Apr-15, Volume: 85, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Captopril; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Child; Child, Preschool; Datab

2008
Pharmacokinetics of R- and S-carvedilol in routinely treated Japanese patients with heart failure.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D

2008
Pharmacokinetics of R- and S-carvedilol in routinely treated Japanese patients with heart failure.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D

2008
Changing beta-blockers in heart failure: when is a class not a class?
    The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2008, Volume: 58, Issue:551

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atenolol; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart; Heart Failure; Hum

2008
Changing beta-blockers in heart failure: when is a class not a class?
    The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2008, Volume: 58, Issue:551

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atenolol; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart; Heart Failure; Hum

2008
Carvedilol therapy in heart failure--I.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Nov-01, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Survival

1995
Carvedilol therapy in heart failure--I.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Nov-01, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Survival

1995
Carvedilol therapy in heart failure--II.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Nov-01, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

1995
Carvedilol therapy in heart failure--II.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Nov-01, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

1995
Carvedilol therapy in heart failure--III.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Nov-01, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Propanolamines

1995
Carvedilol therapy in heart failure--III.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1995, Nov-01, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Propanolamines

1995
Carvedilol--a wide therapeutic potential in cardiovascular syndromes. Introduction.
    Cardiology, 1993, Volume: 82 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Free Radical Scavengers;

1993
Carvedilol--a wide therapeutic potential in cardiovascular syndromes. Introduction.
    Cardiology, 1993, Volume: 82 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Free Radical Scavengers;

1993
Beta-adrenergic blockers and survival in heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

1996
Beta-adrenergic blockers and survival in heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, May-23, Volume: 334, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

1996
Carvedilol for heart failure, with care.
    Lancet (London, England), 1996, May-04, Volume: 347, Issue:9010

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Middle Aged; Propa

1996
Carvedilol for heart failure, with care.
    Lancet (London, England), 1996, May-04, Volume: 347, Issue:9010

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Middle Aged; Propa

1996
[Carvedilol in cardiac decompensation].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1996, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Propanolam

1996
[Carvedilol in cardiac decompensation].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1996, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Propanolam

1996
Effect of carvedilol on mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 1996, Aug-15, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Morbidi

1996
Effect of carvedilol on mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 1996, Aug-15, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Morbidi

1996
[Beta blockers in heart failure].
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 1996, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindications; Dose-Response Relationship,

1996
[Beta blockers in heart failure].
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 1996, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contraindications; Dose-Response Relationship,

1996
Slowing the progression of heart failure.
    European heart journal, 1996, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contr

1996
Slowing the progression of heart failure.
    European heart journal, 1996, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Contr

1996
[Carvedilol and heart failure: new findings].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 1996, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

1996
[Carvedilol and heart failure: new findings].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 1996, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

1996
Carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Oct-24, Volume: 335, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bias; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Re

1996
Carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Oct-24, Volume: 335, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bias; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Re

1996
Carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Oct-24, Volume: 335, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Research

1996
Carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Oct-24, Volume: 335, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Research

1996
Beta-blockade in heart failure: a potential role.
    South Dakota journal of medicine, 1997, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Propanolam

1997
Beta-blockade in heart failure: a potential role.
    South Dakota journal of medicine, 1997, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Propanolam

1997
[Beta blocker for therapy of heart failure. Decreased mortality and fewer clinic admissions].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1997, Apr-20, Volume: 115, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Patient Admission; Propa

1997
[Beta blocker for therapy of heart failure. Decreased mortality and fewer clinic admissions].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1997, Apr-20, Volume: 115, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Patient Admission; Propa

1997
[Carvedilol].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1997, Jun-20, Volume: 122, Issue:25-26

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans;

1997
[Carvedilol].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1997, Jun-20, Volume: 122, Issue:25-26

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans;

1997
Carvedilol for heart failure.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1997, Sep-26, Volume: 39, Issue:1010

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials a

1997
Carvedilol for heart failure.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1997, Sep-26, Volume: 39, Issue:1010

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials a

1997
Beta-blockers in congestive heart failure: the pharmacology of carvedilol, a vasodilating beta-blocker and antioxidant, and its therapeutic utility in congestive heart failure.
    Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.), 1998, Volume: 42

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Anta

1998
Beta-blockers in congestive heart failure: the pharmacology of carvedilol, a vasodilating beta-blocker and antioxidant, and its therapeutic utility in congestive heart failure.
    Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.), 1998, Volume: 42

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Anta

1998
Long-term carvedilol therapy increases parasympathetic nervous system activity in chronic congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1997, Oct-15, Volume: 80, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carv

1997
Long-term carvedilol therapy increases parasympathetic nervous system activity in chronic congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1997, Oct-15, Volume: 80, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carv

1997
Effects of beta blockers on symptoms and functional capacity in heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1997, Dec-04, Volume: 80, Issue:11A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Tolerance; Heart Failure; Hospitalizat

1997
Effects of beta blockers on symptoms and functional capacity in heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1997, Dec-04, Volume: 80, Issue:11A

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Exercise Tolerance; Heart Failure; Hospitalizat

1997
Evaluation of intrinsic sympathomimetic activity of bucindolol and carvedilol in rat heart.
    Pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Decerebrate State; Drug Evaluation, Pr

1998
Evaluation of intrinsic sympathomimetic activity of bucindolol and carvedilol in rat heart.
    Pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Decerebrate State; Drug Evaluation, Pr

1998
Beta blockers for congestive heart failure.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1998, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Pregnancy;

1998
Beta blockers for congestive heart failure.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1998, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Pregnancy;

1998
Measurement of clinical efficacy in studies of heart failure.
    Circulation, 1998, Feb-24, Volume: 97, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dizziness; Heart Failure;

1998
Measurement of clinical efficacy in studies of heart failure.
    Circulation, 1998, Feb-24, Volume: 97, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dizziness; Heart Failure;

1998
Pharmacist-managed carvedilol heart failure clinic.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998, Aug-01, Volume: 55, Issue:15

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Ambulatory Care; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Patient

1998
Pharmacist-managed carvedilol heart failure clinic.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998, Aug-01, Volume: 55, Issue:15

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Ambulatory Care; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Patient

1998
Doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy treated with carvedilol.
    Clinical cardiology, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbazoles;

1998
Doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy treated with carvedilol.
    Clinical cardiology, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbazoles;

1998
[Effects of carvedilol (beta 1, beta 2, alpha 1 bloker) on refractory congestive heart failure].
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 1998, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans;

1998
[Effects of carvedilol (beta 1, beta 2, alpha 1 bloker) on refractory congestive heart failure].
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 1998, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans;

1998
Possible adverse skin reaction to carvedilol.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 1998, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antipruritics; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diphenhydramine; Drug Eruptions;

1998
Possible adverse skin reaction to carvedilol.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 1998, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antipruritics; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diphenhydramine; Drug Eruptions;

1998
[Drugs prescribed for chronic heart failure. Current data on their effectiveness].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1998, Dec-12, Volume: 27, Issue:39

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Biso

1998
[Drugs prescribed for chronic heart failure. Current data on their effectiveness].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1998, Dec-12, Volume: 27, Issue:39

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Biso

1998
Carvedilol and the Food and Drug Administration approval process: an introduction.
    Controlled clinical trials, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Approval; He

1999
Carvedilol and the Food and Drug Administration approval process: an introduction.
    Controlled clinical trials, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Approval; He

1999
Carvedilol and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval process: the FDA paradigm and reflections on hypothesis testing.
    Controlled clinical trials, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Approval; He

1999
Carvedilol and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval process: the FDA paradigm and reflections on hypothesis testing.
    Controlled clinical trials, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Approval; He

1999
End-point interpretation in clinical trials: the case for discipline.
    Controlled clinical trials, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Approval; He

1999
End-point interpretation in clinical trials: the case for discipline.
    Controlled clinical trials, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Approval; He

1999
In vitro and in vivo characterization of intrinsic sympathomimetic activity in normal and heart failure rats.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1999, Volume: 289, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bisoprolol; Carbaz

1999
In vitro and in vivo characterization of intrinsic sympathomimetic activity in normal and heart failure rats.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1999, Volume: 289, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bisoprolol; Carbaz

1999
Tolerability and efficacy of carvedilol in patients with New York Heart Association class IV heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1999, Mar-15, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Age

1999
Tolerability and efficacy of carvedilol in patients with New York Heart Association class IV heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1999, Mar-15, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Age

1999
Now there are four: Carvedilol takes its place in therapeutical line-up for heart failure.
    Hospital technology series, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Multicenter Studies as T

1997
Now there are four: Carvedilol takes its place in therapeutical line-up for heart failure.
    Hospital technology series, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Multicenter Studies as T

1997
Cost effectiveness of carvedilol for heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1999, Mar-15, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agent

1999
Cost effectiveness of carvedilol for heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1999, Mar-15, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agent

1999
Beta blockers: are they difficult to use in heart failure patients?
    Clinical cardiology, 1999, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response R

1999
Beta blockers: are they difficult to use in heart failure patients?
    Clinical cardiology, 1999, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response R

1999
Carvedilol.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, May-06, Volume: 340, Issue:18

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hemodyn

1999
Carvedilol.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, May-06, Volume: 340, Issue:18

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hemodyn

1999
To trust or not to trust.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1999, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Coron

1999
To trust or not to trust.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1999, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Coron

1999
Carvedilol improves functional class in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction referred for heart transplantation.
    Clinical transplantation, 1999, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Hear

1999
Carvedilol improves functional class in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction referred for heart transplantation.
    Clinical transplantation, 1999, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Hear

1999
Impact of concurrent amiodarone treatment on the tolerability and efficacy of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square

1999
Impact of concurrent amiodarone treatment on the tolerability and efficacy of carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chi-Square

1999
[Prospective evaluation of effect of carvedilol therapy on heart rate variability in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy].
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Dose-Response R

1999
[Prospective evaluation of effect of carvedilol therapy on heart rate variability in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy].
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Dose-Response R

1999
Carvedilol in class IV heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1999, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Survival

1999
Carvedilol in class IV heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1999, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Survival

1999
[The role of beta-adrenergic blocking agents in treatment of heart failure].
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 1999, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

1999
[The role of beta-adrenergic blocking agents in treatment of heart failure].
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 1999, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

1999
[Arterial hypertension and systolic left ventricular dysfunction: therapeutic approach].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 1999, Volume: 52 Suppl 3

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Block

1999
[Arterial hypertension and systolic left ventricular dysfunction: therapeutic approach].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 1999, Volume: 52 Suppl 3

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Block

1999
Hypotension with dobutamine: beta-adrenergic antagonist selectivity at low doses of carvedilol.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1999, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Cardiac Ou

1999
Hypotension with dobutamine: beta-adrenergic antagonist selectivity at low doses of carvedilol.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1999, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Cardiac Ou

1999
Combination therapy with carvedilol and amiodarone in patients with severe heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therap

2000
Combination therapy with carvedilol and amiodarone in patients with severe heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Therap

2000
[New milestones in the therapy of chronic heart failure with beta blockers].
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 2000, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Cardi

2000
[New milestones in the therapy of chronic heart failure with beta blockers].
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 2000, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Cardi

2000
[Ergometric test and level of daily physical activity in chronic heart failure].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2000, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Double-Blind Method; Dyspnea; Electrocardiography; Exercise; E

2000
[Ergometric test and level of daily physical activity in chronic heart failure].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2000, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Double-Blind Method; Dyspnea; Electrocardiography; Exercise; E

2000
Beta-blockers for heart failure.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 2000, Jun-26, Volume: 42, Issue:1081

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Bradycardia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans;

2000
Beta-blockers for heart failure.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 2000, Jun-26, Volume: 42, Issue:1081

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Bradycardia; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans;

2000
Different intrinsic activities of bucindolol, carvedilol and metoprolol in human failing myocardium.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 130, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Catecholamines; Female; Guanylyl I

2000
Different intrinsic activities of bucindolol, carvedilol and metoprolol in human failing myocardium.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 130, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Catecholamines; Female; Guanylyl I

2000
Are there differences between vasodilating and nonvasodilating beta-blockers in patients with heart failure? Do patients with ischemic heart disease benefit to the same degree?
    The Journal of family practice, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans;

2000
Are there differences between vasodilating and nonvasodilating beta-blockers in patients with heart failure? Do patients with ischemic heart disease benefit to the same degree?
    The Journal of family practice, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans;

2000
Steady-state pharmacokinetics of carvedilol and its enantiomers in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Area Under Curve; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Mal

2000
Steady-state pharmacokinetics of carvedilol and its enantiomers in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Area Under Curve; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Mal

2000
Experience of commencing Carvedilol in elderly patients with heart failure in a routine outpatient clinic.
    European journal of heart failure, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care Faciliti

2000
Experience of commencing Carvedilol in elderly patients with heart failure in a routine outpatient clinic.
    European journal of heart failure, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care Faciliti

2000
Selective or nonselective beta-adrenergic blockade in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Current cardiology reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; M

2000
Selective or nonselective beta-adrenergic blockade in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Current cardiology reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; M

2000
Rationale, design, and methods for a Coreg (carvedilol) Heart Failure Registry (COHERE). COHERE Participant Physicians.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Top

2000
Rationale, design, and methods for a Coreg (carvedilol) Heart Failure Registry (COHERE). COHERE Participant Physicians.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Top

2000
The COHERE Registry: hype or hope?
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Heart F

2000
The COHERE Registry: hype or hope?
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Heart F

2000
[Patient with heart failure. Beta blockage becomes mandatory].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2000, Sep-07, Volume: 142, Issue:36

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Randomiz

2000
[Patient with heart failure. Beta blockage becomes mandatory].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2000, Sep-07, Volume: 142, Issue:36

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines; Randomiz

2000
[Is myocardial impairment in idiopathic dilated hypertrophic cardiomyopathy reversible by carvedilol?: a case report].
    Journal of cardiology, 2000, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Fatty Acids; Female; H

2000
[Is myocardial impairment in idiopathic dilated hypertrophic cardiomyopathy reversible by carvedilol?: a case report].
    Journal of cardiology, 2000, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Fatty Acids; Female; H

2000
[Beta-blockers in the treatment of chronic heart failure. How should results of clinical studies be introduced into clinical practice].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2000, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2000
[Beta-blockers in the treatment of chronic heart failure. How should results of clinical studies be introduced into clinical practice].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2000, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol;

2000
Effect of concomitant digoxin and carvedilol therapy on mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, Nov-01, Volume: 86, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Confidence Intervals; Di

2000
Effect of concomitant digoxin and carvedilol therapy on mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, Nov-01, Volume: 86, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Confidence Intervals; Di

2000
Experience with beta-blocker therapy in patients with advanced heart failure evaluated for HTx.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2000, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atenolol;

2000
Experience with beta-blocker therapy in patients with advanced heart failure evaluated for HTx.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2000, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atenolol;

2000
Baseline predictors of tolerability to carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2000, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Carba

2000
Baseline predictors of tolerability to carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2000, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Carba

2000
Effects of carvedilol on heart rate and blood pressure variability in subjects with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, Dec-15, Volume: 86, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Algorithms; Analysis of Variance; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Carbazole

2000
Effects of carvedilol on heart rate and blood pressure variability in subjects with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, Dec-15, Volume: 86, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Algorithms; Analysis of Variance; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Carbazole

2000
Clinical trials update: IMPROVEMENT-HF, COPERNICUS, MUSTIC, ASPECT-II, APRICOT and HEART.
    European journal of heart failure, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anticoagulants; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Clinical Tria

2000
Clinical trials update: IMPROVEMENT-HF, COPERNICUS, MUSTIC, ASPECT-II, APRICOT and HEART.
    European journal of heart failure, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anticoagulants; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Clinical Tria

2000
Beta-blockers in heart failure. 1. Clinical evidence.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2000, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Prescriptions; Heart Failure; Humans; Prog

2000
Beta-blockers in heart failure. 1. Clinical evidence.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2000, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Prescriptions; Heart Failure; Humans; Prog

2000
Congestive heart failure induces endothelial cell apoptosis: protective role of carvedilol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2000, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cells, Cultured;

2000
Congestive heart failure induces endothelial cell apoptosis: protective role of carvedilol.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2000, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cells, Cultured;

2000
[Info-congress. COPERNICUS and Val-HEFT studies].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 2000, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Coron

2000
[Info-congress. COPERNICUS and Val-HEFT studies].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 2000, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Coron

2000
[Cardiac insufficiency and B-blockers].
    Revista medica de Panama, 1998, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart F

1998
[Cardiac insufficiency and B-blockers].
    Revista medica de Panama, 1998, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart F

1998
[Comprehensive anti-adrenergic therapy. It can save the weak heart].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2001, Jan-25, Volume: 143, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Administration Schedule; Heart Failure; Hu

2001
[Comprehensive anti-adrenergic therapy. It can save the weak heart].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2001, Jan-25, Volume: 143, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Administration Schedule; Heart Failure; Hu

2001
Impressive amelioration of clinical (NYHA class) and echocardiographic parameters in heart failure patients treated with amiodarone and carvedilol.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cytokines;

2001
Impressive amelioration of clinical (NYHA class) and echocardiographic parameters in heart failure patients treated with amiodarone and carvedilol.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cytokines;

2001
[Severe heart failure. Carvedilol lowers mortality].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2001, Mar-01, Volume: 143, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Propano

2001
[Severe heart failure. Carvedilol lowers mortality].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2001, Mar-01, Volume: 143, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Propano

2001
[New indications for beta blockers. Cave hypertension focus/heart failure].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2000, Jan-13, Volume: 142, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D

2000
[New indications for beta blockers. Cave hypertension focus/heart failure].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2000, Jan-13, Volume: 142, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D

2000
Carvedilol--a new dimension in pediatric heart failure therapy.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 138, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

2001
Carvedilol--a new dimension in pediatric heart failure therapy.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 138, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolamines

2001
Carvedilol as therapy in pediatric heart failure: an initial multicenter experience.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 138, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

2001
Carvedilol as therapy in pediatric heart failure: an initial multicenter experience.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 138, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol

2001
Racial differences in the response to drugs--pointers to genetic differences.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-03, Volume: 344, Issue:18

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cytochrome

2001
Racial differences in the response to drugs--pointers to genetic differences.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-03, Volume: 344, Issue:18

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cytochrome

2001
Influence of carvedilol on hospitalizations in heart failure: incidence, resource utilization and costs. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chron

2001
Influence of carvedilol on hospitalizations in heart failure: incidence, resource utilization and costs. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chron

2001
Mechanisms of carvedilol action in human congestive heart failure.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Heart Ve

2001
Mechanisms of carvedilol action in human congestive heart failure.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Heart Ve

2001
Influence of carvedilol on the benefits of physical training in patients with moderate chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Acebutolol; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carb

2001
Influence of carvedilol on the benefits of physical training in patients with moderate chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Acebutolol; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carb

2001
A cost-effectiveness analysis of bisoprolol for heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Follow-Up St

2001
A cost-effectiveness analysis of bisoprolol for heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Follow-Up St

2001
Does intention-to-treat analysis answer all questions in long-term mortality trials? Considerations on the basis of the ANZ trial.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2001, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans;

2001
Does intention-to-treat analysis answer all questions in long-term mortality trials? Considerations on the basis of the ANZ trial.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2001, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans;

2001
Expanding indications for beta-blockers in heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Black People; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolam

2001
Expanding indications for beta-blockers in heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, May-31, Volume: 344, Issue:22

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Black People; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanolam

2001
Beta-blockade in chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 2001, Jun-12, Volume: 103, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Oxygen Consu

2001
Beta-blockade in chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 2001, Jun-12, Volume: 103, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Oxygen Consu

2001
Beta-blocker trials seem to be in conflict.
    Circulation, 2001, Jun-12, Volume: 103, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Contraindications; Heart Failu

2001
Beta-blocker trials seem to be in conflict.
    Circulation, 2001, Jun-12, Volume: 103, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Contraindications; Heart Failu

2001
[Options in drug combinations].
    Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 20 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Car

2001
[Options in drug combinations].
    Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 20 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Car

2001
The Carvedilol and ACE-Inhibitor Remodelling Mild Heart Failure EvaluatioN trial (CARMEN)--rationale and design.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clini

2001
The Carvedilol and ACE-Inhibitor Remodelling Mild Heart Failure EvaluatioN trial (CARMEN)--rationale and design.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clini

2001
Cost-effectiveness of beta-blocker therapy with metoprolol or with carvedilol for treatment of heart failure in Canada.
    American heart journal, 2001, Volume: 142, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cana

2001
Cost-effectiveness of beta-blocker therapy with metoprolol or with carvedilol for treatment of heart failure in Canada.
    American heart journal, 2001, Volume: 142, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cana

2001
Effects of beta-blocker therapy in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Sep-27, Volume: 345, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Fai

2001
Effects of beta-blocker therapy in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Sep-27, Volume: 345, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Fai

2001
Effects of beta-blocker therapy in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Sep-27, Volume: 345, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug

2001
Effects of beta-blocker therapy in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Sep-27, Volume: 345, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug

2001
[Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure. A trial of the beta-blocker bucindolol in patient with advanced heart failure].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Hear

2001
[Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure. A trial of the beta-blocker bucindolol in patient with advanced heart failure].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Hear

2001
Echo-Doppler mitral flow monitoring: an operative tool to evaluate day-to-day tolerance to and effectiveness of beta-adrenergic blocking agent therapy in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Nov-15, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Blood Flow Velocity; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chro

2001
Echo-Doppler mitral flow monitoring: an operative tool to evaluate day-to-day tolerance to and effectiveness of beta-adrenergic blocking agent therapy in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Nov-15, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Blood Flow Velocity; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chro

2001
The effects of chronic carvedilol therapy on QT dispersion in patients with congestive heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Re

2001
The effects of chronic carvedilol therapy on QT dispersion in patients with congestive heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathies; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Re

2001
Milrinone versus dobutamine in heart failure subjects treated chronically with carvedilol.
    International journal of cardiology, 2001, Volume: 81, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Card

2001
Milrinone versus dobutamine in heart failure subjects treated chronically with carvedilol.
    International journal of cardiology, 2001, Volume: 81, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Card

2001
Beta-blockers in chronic heart failure.
    European heart journal, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2002
Beta-blockers in chronic heart failure.
    European heart journal, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Propanolamin

2002
Apoptosis--new opportunities for novel therapeutics for heart diseases.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Apoptosis; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; DN

2001
Apoptosis--new opportunities for novel therapeutics for heart diseases.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Apoptosis; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; DN

2001
Coreg. New indication for heart failure drug.
    Nursing, 2002, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Approval; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanola

2002
Coreg. New indication for heart failure drug.
    Nursing, 2002, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug Approval; Heart Failure; Humans; Propanola

2002
Becker muscular dystrophy-related cardiomyopathy: a favorable response to medical therapy.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2002, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopat

2002
Becker muscular dystrophy-related cardiomyopathy: a favorable response to medical therapy.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2002, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopat

2002
Unique effects of carvedilol on noradrenaline release in the human heart.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; H

2002
Unique effects of carvedilol on noradrenaline release in the human heart.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; H

2002
[Severe heart failure--effects of carvedilol therapy. The Copernicus Study].
    Der Internist, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind

2002
[Severe heart failure--effects of carvedilol therapy. The Copernicus Study].
    Der Internist, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind

2002
[Beta blockers in severe heart failure. Prognosis improves already after a short time].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2002, Apr-11, Volume: 144, Issue:15

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

2002
[Beta blockers in severe heart failure. Prognosis improves already after a short time].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2002, Apr-11, Volume: 144, Issue:15

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans

2002
Novel use of a short-acting intravenous beta blocker in combination with inotropic therapy as a bridge to chronic oral beta blockade in patients with advanced heart failure.
    Clinical cardiology, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2002
Novel use of a short-acting intravenous beta blocker in combination with inotropic therapy as a bridge to chronic oral beta blockade in patients with advanced heart failure.
    Clinical cardiology, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Carvedilol; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2002
Myocardial contractile reserve under low doses of dobutamine and improvement of left ventricular ejection fraction with treatment by carvedilol.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Echocardiography,

2002
Myocardial contractile reserve under low doses of dobutamine and improvement of left ventricular ejection fraction with treatment by carvedilol.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biomarkers; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Echocardiography; Echocardiography,

2002
Left ventricular systolic dysfunction in a cardiac transplant recipient treated with carvedilol.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Transplantation; Humans; M

2002
Left ventricular systolic dysfunction in a cardiac transplant recipient treated with carvedilol.
    European journal of heart failure, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Heart Transplantation; Humans; M

2002
Carvedilol therapy in pediatric patients with congestive heart failure: a study investigating clinical and pharmacokinetic parameters.
    American heart journal, 2002, Volume: 143, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child;

2002
Carvedilol therapy in pediatric patients with congestive heart failure: a study investigating clinical and pharmacokinetic parameters.
    American heart journal, 2002, Volume: 143, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Child;

2002
Effects of carvedilol on heart rate dynamics in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2002, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; He

2002
Effects of carvedilol on heart rate dynamics in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2002, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Female; Heart Failure; He

2002
Effect of beta blockers on new congestive heart failure in older persons with healed myocardial infarcts.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2002, Jul-01, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocardial Infarct

2002
Effect of beta blockers on new congestive heart failure in older persons with healed myocardial infarcts.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2002, Jul-01, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocardial Infarct

2002
Effects of carvedilol on adrenergic receptor pharmacology in human ventricular myocardium and lymphocytes.
    The Clinical investigator, 1992, Volume: 70 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Binding, Competitive; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopat

1992
Effects of carvedilol on adrenergic receptor pharmacology in human ventricular myocardium and lymphocytes.
    The Clinical investigator, 1992, Volume: 70 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Binding, Competitive; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopat

1992
Can intravenous beta blockade predict long-term haemodynamic benefit in chronic congestive heart failure secondary to ischaemic heart disease? A comparison between intravenous and oral carvedilol.
    The Clinical investigator, 1992, Volume: 70 Suppl 1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carved

1992
Can intravenous beta blockade predict long-term haemodynamic benefit in chronic congestive heart failure secondary to ischaemic heart disease? A comparison between intravenous and oral carvedilol.
    The Clinical investigator, 1992, Volume: 70 Suppl 1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbazoles; Carved

1992
Value of carvedilol in congestive heart failure secondary to coronary artery disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1990, Nov-01, Volume: 66, Issue:15

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiac Catheterization; Carved

1990
Value of carvedilol in congestive heart failure secondary to coronary artery disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1990, Nov-01, Volume: 66, Issue:15

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Carbazoles; Cardiac Catheterization; Carved

1990