Page last updated: 2024-10-16

carnitine and Propionic Acidemia

carnitine has been researched along with Propionic Acidemia in 17 studies

Propionic Acidemia: Autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by mutations in PROPIONYL-COA CARBOXYLASE genes that result in dysfunction of branch chain amino acids and of the metabolism of certain fatty acids. Neonatal clinical onset is characterized by severe metabolic acidemia accompanied by hyperammonemia, HYPERGLYCEMIA, lethargy, vomiting, HYPOTONIA; and HEPATOMEGALY. Survivors of the neonatal onset propionic acidemia often show developmental retardation, and intolerance to dietary proteins. Late-onset form of the disease shows mild mental and/or developmental retardation, sometimes without metabolic acidemia.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Toxicity of accumulating substrates is a significant problem in several disorders of valine and isoleucine degradation notably short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase (ECHS1 or crotonase) deficiency, 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase (HIBCH) deficiency, propionic acidemia (PA), and methylmalonic aciduria (MMA)."4.31Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase substrate promiscuity: Challenges and opportunities for development of substrate reduction therapy in disorders of valine and isoleucine metabolism. ( Chen, H; Cross, JR; DeVita, RJ; Dodatko, T; Dwyer, W; Houten, SM; Leandro, J; Stauffer, B; Vaz, FM; Violante, S; Yu, C, 2023)
"Macrosomia is an interfering factor for the analytes C3 and C18:1, leading to higher risk of false-positive results for methylmalonic/propionic acidemia and carnitine palmitoyl transferase type 2 deficiency, respectively."3.96Neonatal Macrosomia is an Interfering Factor for Analytes on the Colorado State Newborn Screen. ( Baker, PR; Wright, EL, 2020)
"3-Hydroxypalmitoleoyl-carnitine (C16:1-OH) has recently been reported to be elevated in acylcarnitine profiles of patients with propionic acidemia (PA) or methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) during expanded newborn screening (NBS)."3.81Heptadecanoylcarnitine (C17) a novel candidate biomarker for newborn screening of propionic and methylmalonic acidemias. ( Biggeri, A; Chace, D; De Jesus, VR; Funghini, S; Garg, U; Grisotto, L; Guerrini, R; Haynes, CA; la Marca, G; Malvagia, S; McGreevy, KS; Moretti, E; Ombrone, D; Seeterlin, M; Yahyaoui, R, 2015)
"N-carbamoyl-L-glutamate, combined with a protein-restricted diet and L-carnitine supplementation, was apparently effective as first-line treatment of hyperammonemia in this infant with PA."3.76Outpatient treatment of propionic acidemia-associated hyperammonemia with N-carbamoyl-L-glutamate in an infant. ( Aydin, A; Demirci, E; Soyucen, E, 2010)
"Carglumic acid was well tolerated with no side effects noted."1.39Use of carglumic acid in the treatment of hyperammonaemia during metabolic decompensation of patients with propionic acidaemia. ( Abacan, M; Boneh, A, 2013)
"Propionic acidemia is a rare autosomal recessive disorder affecting the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids because of a genetic defect in PCC."1.38Living-donor liver transplantation for propionic acidemia. ( Fukuda, A; Horikawa, R; Ishige, M; Kakiuchi, T; Kanazawa, H; Karaki, C; Kasahara, M; Kosaki, R; Nagao, M; Naiki, Y; Nakazawa, A; Sakamoto, S; Shigematsu, Y; Shigeta, T; Yorifuji, T, 2012)
"Propionic acidemia is a hereditary metabolic disease caused by a deficiency of enzyme propionyl-CoA carboxylase, which is involved in the catabolism of ramified amino acids, odd-chain fatty acids, and other metabolites; the deficiency of this enzyme leads to an accumulation of toxic substances in the body."1.34Subacute presentation of propionic acidemia. ( de la Sierra García-Valdecasas, M; del Portal, LR; Delgado, C; Jiménez, LM; Macías, C; Pérez, M, 2007)

Research

Studies (17)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (5.88)29.6817
2010's9 (52.94)24.3611
2020's7 (41.18)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ma, X1
Liu, Y1
Chen, ZH1
Zhang, Y1
Dong, H1
Song, JQ1
Jin, Y1
Li, MQ1
Kang, LL1
He, RX1
Ding, Y1
Li, DX1
Zheng, H1
Sun, LY1
Zhu, ZJ1
Yang, YL1
Cao, Y1
Subramanian, C1
Frank, MW1
Tangallapally, R1
Yun, MK1
White, SW1
Lee, RE1
Rock, CO1
Jackowski, S1
Houten, SM1
Dodatko, T1
Dwyer, W1
Violante, S1
Chen, H1
Stauffer, B1
DeVita, RJ1
Vaz, FM1
Cross, JR1
Yu, C1
Leandro, J1
Maier, EM1
Mütze, U1
Janzen, N1
Steuerwald, U1
Nennstiel, U1
Odenwald, B1
Schuhmann, E1
Lotz-Havla, AS1
Weiss, KJ1
Hammersen, J1
Weigel, C1
Thimm, E1
Grünert, SC1
Hennermann, JB1
Freisinger, P1
Krämer, J1
Das, AM1
Illsinger, S1
Gramer, G1
Fang-Hoffmann, J1
Garbade, SF1
Okun, JG1
Hoffmann, GF1
Kölker, S1
Röschinger, W1
Bower, A1
Imbard, A1
Benoist, JF1
Pichard, S1
Rigal, O1
Baud, O1
Schiff, M1
Wright, EL1
Baker, PR1
Wenger, O1
Brown, M1
Smith, B1
Chowdhury, D1
Crosby, AH1
Baple, EL1
Yoder, M1
Laxen, W1
Tortorelli, S1
Strauss, KA1
Armstrong, AJ1
Collado, MS1
Henke, BR1
Olson, MW1
Hoang, SA1
Hamilton, CA1
Pourtaheri, TD1
Chapman, KA1
Summar, MM1
Johns, BA1
Wamhoff, BR1
Reardon, JE1
Figler, RA1
Nashabat, M1
Obaid, A1
Al Mutairi, F1
Saleh, M1
Elamin, M1
Ahmed, H1
Ababneh, F1
Eyaid, W1
Alswaid, A1
Alohali, L1
Faqeih, E1
Aljeraisy, M1
Hussein, MA1
Alasmari, A1
Alfadhel, M1
Abacan, M1
Boneh, A1
Rafique, M1
Guenzel, AJ1
Collard, R1
Kraus, JP1
Matern, D1
Barry, MA1
Malvagia, S1
Haynes, CA1
Grisotto, L1
Ombrone, D1
Funghini, S1
Moretti, E1
McGreevy, KS1
Biggeri, A1
Guerrini, R1
Yahyaoui, R1
Garg, U1
Seeterlin, M1
Chace, D1
De Jesus, VR1
la Marca, G1
Romano, S1
Valayannopoulos, V1
Touati, G1
Jais, JP1
Rabier, D1
de Keyzer, Y1
Bonnet, D1
de Lonlay, P1
Soyucen, E1
Demirci, E1
Aydin, A1
Kasahara, M1
Sakamoto, S1
Kanazawa, H1
Karaki, C1
Kakiuchi, T1
Shigeta, T1
Fukuda, A1
Kosaki, R1
Nakazawa, A1
Ishige, M1
Nagao, M1
Shigematsu, Y1
Yorifuji, T1
Naiki, Y1
Horikawa, R1
Delgado, C1
Macías, C1
de la Sierra García-Valdecasas, M1
Pérez, M1
del Portal, LR1
Jiménez, LM1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Randomized Multicentre Comparative Trial to Evaluate the Long Term Effectiveness of the Use of Carbaglu® in Patients With Propionic Acidemia (PA) or Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA)[NCT02426775]Phase 333 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

1 trial available for carnitine and Propionic Acidemia

ArticleYear
Evaluation of long-term effectiveness of the use of carglumic acid in patients with propionic acidemia (PA) or methylmalonic acidemia (MMA): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC pediatrics, 2019, 06-13, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carnitine; Child; Clinical Trials, Phase III as To

2019

Other Studies

16 other studies available for carnitine and Propionic Acidemia

ArticleYear
[Phenotypes and genotypes of 78 patients with propionic acidemia].
    Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine], 2022, Sep-06, Volume: 56, Issue:9

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Methylmalonyl-CoA Decarboxylase; Mutation; Phenotype; Pro

2022
Relief of CoA sequestration and restoration of mitochondrial function in a mouse model of propionic acidemia.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Disease Models, Animal; Methylmalonyl-CoA Decarboxylase; Mice; Mitochondria; Pro

2023
Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase substrate promiscuity: Challenges and opportunities for development of substrate reduction therapy in disorders of valine and isoleucine metabolism.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic Acid; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Carnitine; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Isoleu

2023
Collaborative evaluation study on 18 candidate diseases for newborn screening in 1.77 million samples.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Carnitine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Neonatal Screening; Propionic Acidemi

2023
Diagnostic contribution of metabolic workup for neonatal inherited metabolic disorders in the absence of expanded newborn screening.
    Scientific reports, 2019, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Intensiv

2019
Neonatal Macrosomia is an Interfering Factor for Analytes on the Colorado State Newborn Screen.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2020, 03-01, Volume: 105, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Colorado;

2020
Biochemical phenotype and its relationship to treatment in 16 individuals with PCCB c.1606A > G (p.Asn536Asp) variant propionic acidemia.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2020, Volume: 131, Issue:3

    Topics: Acids; Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Carbon-Carbon Ligases; Carnitine; Child; Child, P

2020
A novel small molecule approach for the treatment of propionic and methylmalonic acidemias.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2021, Volume: 133, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carnitine; Cell Line; Citrates; Hepatocytes;

2021
Use of carglumic acid in the treatment of hyperammonaemia during metabolic decompensation of patients with propionic acidaemia.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2013, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Female; Glutamates; Huma

2013
Emerging trends in management of propionic acidemia.
    Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Infective Agents; Biotin; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet, Protein-Restric

2014
Long-term sex-biased correction of circulating propionic acidemia disease markers by adeno-associated virus vectors.
    Human gene therapy, 2015, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Citrates; Dependovirus; Female; Genetic Therapy; Genetic Vectors; In

2015
Heptadecanoylcarnitine (C17) a novel candidate biomarker for newborn screening of propionic and methylmalonic acidemias.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2015, Oct-23, Volume: 450

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Scree

2015
Cardiomyopathies in propionic aciduria are reversible after liver transplantation.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 156, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Liver Transplantation; Propiona

2010
Outpatient treatment of propionic acidemia-associated hyperammonemia with N-carbamoyl-L-glutamate in an infant.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Carnitine; Diet; Female; Glutamates; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant; Propionic Acidemia

2010
Living-donor liver transplantation for propionic acidemia.
    Pediatric transplantation, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Citrates; Female; Humans; Infant; Liver Transplantation; Living Donors;

2012
Subacute presentation of propionic acidemia.
    Journal of child neurology, 2007, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Acidosis; Amino Acids; Biotin; Brain; Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; Diet, Protein-Restricted;

2007