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carnitine and Neuromuscular Diseases

carnitine has been researched along with Neuromuscular Diseases in 28 studies

Neuromuscular Diseases: A general term encompassing lower MOTOR NEURON DISEASE; PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES; and certain MUSCULAR DISEASES. Manifestations include MUSCLE WEAKNESS; FASCICULATION; muscle ATROPHY; SPASM; MYOKYMIA; MUSCLE HYPERTONIA, myalgias, and MUSCLE HYPOTONIA.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Free and total carnitine serum concentrations and urinary excretion were examined in patients with various neuromuscular diseases."7.66Carnitine intake and excretion in neuromuscular diseases. ( Brooke, MH; Carroll, JE; Janes, NJ; Shumate, JB, 1981)
" Four dynamic syndromes are currently recognized: 1) defective carbohydrate utilization, due to block of glycogenolysis or glycolysis; 2) defective lipid utilization, due to deficiency of the mitochondrial translocation of long-chain fatty acids (carnitine palmityltransferase deficiency); 3) lactic acidosis, due to defects of mitochondrial electron transport enzymes and possibly other unidentified defects; and 4) abnormal adenine nucleotide metabolism, exemplified by adenylate deaminase deficiency."3.67Clinical disorders of muscle energy metabolism. ( Layzer, RB; Lewis, SF, 1984)
"Free and total carnitine serum concentrations and urinary excretion were examined in patients with various neuromuscular diseases."3.66Carnitine intake and excretion in neuromuscular diseases. ( Brooke, MH; Carroll, JE; Janes, NJ; Shumate, JB, 1981)
"Barth syndrome is an X-linked recessive condition characterized by skeletal myopathy, cardiomyopathy, proportionate short stature, and recurrent neutropenia, but with normal cognitive function."1.29Barth syndrome: clinical observations and genetic linkage studies. ( Becker, LE; Bridge, PJ; Christodoulou, J; Clarke, JT; Jay, V; Lehotay, DC; McInnes, RR; Platt, BA; Robinson, BH; Wilson, G, 1994)
"So, in four patients with congestive cardiomyopathy, biopsy of the endocardium has enabled to demonstrate a chronic inflammation of the myocardium in one patient."1.27[Congestive cardiomyopathies in children. Natural history and studies]. ( Boutet, M; Cloutier, A; Delisle, G; Guay, JM, 1986)
"Free carnitine was extremely reduced in muscle and liver and just below normal level in plasma while there was a tenfold elevation of long-chain carnitine esters in plasma too."1.26Systemic carnitine deficiency with peripheral nerve involvement morphological and biochemical study. ( Cornelio, F; DiDonato, S; Mora, M; Negri, S; Peluchetti, D; Rimoldi, M; Testa, D, 1981)
"Carnitine was never detected in growth medium."1.26Muscular carnitine synthesis and palmitate metabolism in vitro. ( Cerri, C; Meola, G; Scarlato, G; Scarpini, E, 1978)

Research

Studies (28)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199024 (85.71)18.7374
1990's2 (7.14)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's2 (7.14)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cassol, G1
Godinho, DB1
de Zorzi, VN1
Farinha, JB1
Della-Pace, ID1
de Carvalho Gonçalves, M1
Oliveira, MS1
Furian, AF1
Fighera, MR1
Royes, LFF1
Béhin, A1
Acquaviva-Bourdain, C1
Souvannanorath, S1
Streichenberger, N1
Attarian, S1
Bassez, G1
Brivet, M1
Fouilhoux, A1
Labarre-Villa, A1
Laquerrière, A1
Pérard, L1
Kaminsky, P1
Pouget, J1
Rigal, O1
Vanhulle, C1
Eymard, B1
Vianey-Saban, C1
Laforêt, P1
Cornelio, F1
Peluchetti, D1
Rimoldi, M1
Testa, D1
Mora, M1
Negri, S1
DiDonato, S1
Czyzewski, K1
Stern, LZ1
Sadeh, M1
Bahl, JJ1
Layzer, RB1
Lewis, SF1
Cumming, WJ1
Morooka, K1
Gamstorp, I1
Cerri, C2
Meola, G2
Scarlato, G2
Angelini, C2
Battistella, PA1
Laverda, A1
Pierobon-Bormioli, S1
Salviati, G1
Vergani, L1
Buxton, PH1
Kamieniecka, Z1
Schmalbruch, H1
Shumate, JB2
Carroll, JE2
Brooke, MH2
Choksi, RM1
McCarty, MF1
Smyth, DP1
Janes, NJ1
Christodoulou, J1
McInnes, RR1
Jay, V1
Wilson, G1
Becker, LE1
Lehotay, DC1
Platt, BA1
Bridge, PJ1
Robinson, BH1
Clarke, JT1
Gonzalez-Crespo, MR1
Arenas, J1
Gomez-Reino, JJ1
Campos, Y1
Borstein, B1
Martin, MA1
Cabello, A1
Garcia-Rayo, R1
Ricoy, JR1
Scarpini, E1
Borum, PR1
Broquist, HP1
Roelops, RJ1
Amit, R1
Gutman, A1
Shapira, Y1
Trevisan, CP1
Reichmann, H1
DeVivo, DC1
DiMauro, S1
Shah, A1
Sahgal, V1
Sahgal, S1
Subramani, V1
Kochar, H1
Cloutier, A1
Boutet, M1
Guay, JM1
Delisle, G1
Askanas, V1
Engel, WK1
Kwan, HH1
Reddy, NB1
Husainy, T1
Carlo, J1
Siddique, T1
Schwartzman, RJ1
Hanna, CJ1
Martin, JJ1
Vercruyssen, A1
de Barsy, T1
Ceuterick, C1
Markesbery, WR1
McQuillen, MP1
Procopis, PG1
Harrison, AR1
Engel, AG2

Reviews

5 reviews available for carnitine and Neuromuscular Diseases

ArticleYear
Potential therapeutic implications of ergogenic compounds on pathophysiology induced by traumatic brain injury: A narrative review.
    Life sciences, 2019, Sep-15, Volume: 233

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Caffeine; Carnitine; Central Nervous System Stimulants

2019
[Benign myopathy in children].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1982, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Child,

1982
Non-dystrophic, myogenic myopathies with onset in infancy or childhood. A review of some characteristic syndromes.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1982, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Child, Preschool; Dermatomyositis; Endocrine Sys

1982
Pathology of muscle.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1980, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Child, Preschool; Denervation; Female; Gl

1980
Neuromuscular disorders with abnormal muscle mitochondria.
    International review of cytology, 1980, Volume: 65

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Metabolic Disea

1980

Other Studies

23 other studies available for carnitine and Neuromuscular Diseases

ArticleYear
Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) as a cause of late-onset treatable metabolic disease.
    Revue neurologique, 2016, Volume: 172, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Biopsy; Carnitine; Electromyography; Electron-Transferring Flavoproteins; Exerc

2016
Systemic carnitine deficiency with peripheral nerve involvement morphological and biochemical study.
    Acta neuropathologica. Supplementum, 1981, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Liver; Male; Mitochondr

1981
Changes in muscle carnitine during regeneration.
    Experimental neurology, 1984, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Bupivacaine; Carnitine; Male; Muscles; Neuromuscular Diseases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains;

1984
Clinical disorders of muscle energy metabolism.
    Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 1984, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis; Adenine Nucleotides; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carnitine; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Lactat

1984
Lipid myopathy. Case report and review.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1984, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscles; Neuromu

1984
Biochemical and morphological studies on a case of systemic carnitine deficiency.
    Acta neuropathologica. Supplementum, 1981, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adult; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Carnitine; Humans; Liver; Male; Neuromuscular Diseases

1981
Fatal lipid storage with abnormal mitochondria in an infant.
    Acta neuropathologica. Supplementum, 1981, Volume: 7

    Topics: Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Carnitine; Glycogen; Humans; Infant; Lipid Metabolism; Lipid Metabolism,

1981
Palmitate oxidation in human muscle: comparison to CPT and carnitine.
    Muscle & nerve, 1982, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Child

1982
A note on "orthomolecular aids for dieting"--myasthenic syndrome due to dl-carnitine.
    Medical hypotheses, 1982, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anuria; Carnitine; Humans; Neuromuscular Diseases; Obesity; Rats; Syndrome

1982
Quantitative electromyography in babies and young children with primary muscle disease and neurogenic lesions.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1982, Volume: 56, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anterior Horn Cells; Carnitine; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Dermatomyositis; Diagnos

1982
Carnitine intake and excretion in neuromuscular diseases.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1981, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Creatinine; Diet; Female; Humans; Ki

1981
Barth syndrome: clinical observations and genetic linkage studies.
    American journal of medical genetics, 1994, Apr-15, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Acids; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carnitine; Diseases in Twins; Dwarfism; Ele

1994
Muscle dysfunction in elderly individuals with hip fracture.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 1999, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Carnitine; Electron Transport; Female; Hip Fractures; H

1999
Muscular carnitine synthesis and palmitate metabolism in vitro.
    Journal of neurology, 1978, Jun-16, Volume: 218, Issue:3

    Topics: Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Humans; Muscles; Neuromuscular Diseases; Palmitates; Palmitic Acids

1978
Muscle carnitine levels in neuromuscular disease.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1977, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Carnitine; Humans; Methods; Muscles; Muscular Atrophy; Muscular Dystrophies; Neuromuscular Diseases

1977
Muscle carnitine deficiency in neurogenic atrophy.
    Muscle & nerve, 1989, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Muscles; Neuromuscular Diseases

1989
Beta-oxidation enzymes in normal human muscle and in muscle from a patient with an unusual form of myopathic carnitine deficiency.
    Muscle & nerve, 1985, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Adult; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child, Preschool; Coenzyme A L

1985
Variability of mitochondrial cytochemistry in human neuromuscular diseases.
    Journal of submicroscopic cytology and pathology, 1988, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Calcium; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Kearns-Sayre Syndr

1988
[Congestive cardiomyopathies in children. Natural history and studies].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Biopsy; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Follow-Up Studies;

1986
Autosomal dominant syndrome of lipid neuromyopathy with normal carnitine: successful treatment with long-chain fatty-acid-free diet.
    Neurology, 1985, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carnitine; Child; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Male; Neuromuscular Diseases

1985
Muscle carnitine deficiency in old age. Case report and therapeutic results.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 1985, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Biopsy; Carnitine; Electromyography; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors

1985
Muscle carnitine deficiency. Association with lipid myopathy, vacuolar neuropathy, and vacuolated leukocytes.
    Archives of neurology, 1974, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Atrophy; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Leukocytes; Lipid Metabo

1974
Carnitine deficiency of human skeletal muscle with associated lipid storage myopathy: a new syndrome.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1973, Mar-02, Volume: 179, Issue:4076

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Adult; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Coenzyme A Ligases; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans

1973