Page last updated: 2024-10-16

carnitine and Muscular Diseases

carnitine has been researched along with Muscular Diseases in 344 studies

Muscular Diseases: Acquired, familial, and congenital disorders of SKELETAL MUSCLE and SMOOTH MUSCLE.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Longitudinal assessments of carnitine and fatigue in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma suggest that lenvatinib affects the carnitine system in patients undergoing lenvatinib therapy and that carnitine insufficiency increases fatigue."9.34Carnitine insufficiency is associated with fatigue during lenvatinib treatment in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. ( Ando, H; Ikejima, K; Ishizuka, K; Kitagawa, R; Kokubu, S; Miyazaki, A; Nagahara, A; Okubo, H; Okubo, S; Saito, H; Shiina, S, 2020)
"Patients with cystic acne (CA) on Isotretinoin (Iso) therapy might present muscular symptoms as side effect of the drug."9.09L-carnitine supplementation in patients with cystic acne on isotretinoin therapy. ( Georgala, C; Georgala, S; Michas, T; Schulpis, KH, 1999)
"Here, I present the effects of levocarnitine on renal anemia in hemodialysis patients with carnitine deficiency, focusing on the effect on dose reduction in erythropoiesis-stimulating agents and the influence on erythropoiesis resistance index."8.98Effects of Levocarnitine on Cardiac Function and Renal Anemia in Hemodialysis Patients. ( Higuchi, T, 2018)
"Could 10-20% of autism be prevented? We hypothesize that nonsyndromic or "essential" autism involves extreme male bias in infants who are genetically normal, but they develop deficiency of carnitine and perhaps other nutrients in the brain causing autism that may be amenable to early reversal and prevention."8.95Brain carnitine deficiency causes nonsyndromic autism with an extreme male bias: A hypothesis. ( Beaudet, AL, 2017)
"Carnitine deficiency is relatively common in epilepsy; risk factors reportedly include combination antiepileptic drug (AED) therapy with valproic acid (VPA), young age, intellectual disability, diet and enteral or parenteral feeding."7.81Carnitine deficiency: Risk factors and incidence in children with epilepsy. ( Fukuda, M; Ishii, E; Iwano, S; Kawabe, M; Kikuchi, C; Kuwabara, K; Morimoto, T; Suzuki, Y; Takehara, M; Wakamoto, H, 2015)
"Disorders of carnitine biosynthesis have recently been associated with neurodevelopmental syndromes such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD)."7.81Improvement of regressive autism symptoms in a child with TMLHE deficiency following carnitine supplementation. ( Beaudet, AL; Comeaux, MS; Elsea, SH; Scaglia, F; Schaaf, CP; Sun, Q; Yang, Y; Ziats, MN, 2015)
"Weakness is common in both hyper- and hypothyroidism, and skeletal muscle L-carnitine may play a role in this regard, as suggested by studies indicating abnormal levels of carnitine in serum and urine of patients with thyroid dysfunction."7.73Muscle carnitine in hypo- and hyperthyroidism. ( Gilchrist, JM; Hennessey, JV; Kandula, M; Sinclair, C, 2005)
"An infant with respiratory insufficiency, cardiomyopathy, lipid storage myopathy and low muscle carnitine was diagnosed as having 'Ondine's curse' because of recurrent nocturnal hypoventilation."7.70Infantile lipid storage myopathy with nocturnal hypoventilation shows abnormal low-affinity muscle carnitine uptake in vitro. ( Angelini, C; Vergani, L, 1999)
"Understanding the consequences of cancer for energy metabolism is required in order to define strategies that both prevent and treat malnutrition."6.78Lower carnitine plasma values from malnutrition cancer patients. ( Demenice, R; dos Santos, JS; Jordão, AA; Leme, IA; Marchini, JS; Portari, GV; Rabito, EI, 2013)
"L-carnitine has also been shown to improve insulin sensitivity and elevate pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) flux."6.66The Importance of the Fatty Acid Transporter L-Carnitine in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). ( Hodson, L; Neubauer, S; Pavlides, M; Savic, D, 2020)
"Carnitine is a vitamin-like substance that regulates lipid metabolism and energy production."6.66Usefulness of Carnitine Supplementation for the Complications of Liver Cirrhosis. ( Hanai, T; Imai, K; Shimizu, M; Shiraki, M; Suetugu, A; Takai, K, 2020)
"L-Carnitine is an essential cofactor in transfer of long-chain fatty acids across the inner mitochondrial membrane."6.36Carnitine metabolism and deficiency syndromes. ( Engel, AG; Rebouche, CJ, 1983)
"Carnitine deficiency was significantly associated with increased intradialytic symptoms, including muscle spasms and hypotension."5.72Evaluation of the relationship between serum carnitine levels and intradialytic complications in children with kidney failure. ( Abbasi, A; Askarian, F; Bakhtiari Koohsorkhi, M; Bazargani, B; Fahimi, D; Moghtaderi, M; Mojtahedi, SY; Samimi, M, 2022)
"Non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy is the most common subgroup of heart failure in young adults."5.72Primary Carnitine Deficiency as a Treatable Cause of Heart Failure in Young Patients. ( Bayraktaroğlu, S; Canda, E; Kalkan Uçar, S; Kayıkçıoğlu, M; Özbay, B; Şimşek, E; Yağmur, B, 2022)
"No further seizures were noted by day 5."5.51A newborn with seizures born to a mother diagnosed with primary carnitine deficiency. ( Chen, S; Hu, Y; Huang, Y; Lin, J; Lin, Z; Nan, Y; Zhou, X, 2019)
"Carnitine is an essential cofactor for the transportation of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondria."5.48SLC22A5 Mutations in a Patient With Systemic Primary Carnitine Deficiency and Cleft Palate-Successful Perioperative Management. ( Hu, CH; Hu, CW; Lo, LJ; Wu-Chou, YH, 2018)
"Rhabdomyolysis is an emergency requiring rapid diagnosis and suitable aetiological treatment."5.48Primary carnitine deficiency in a 57-year-old patient with recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis. ( Biancalana, V; Chanson, JB; Echaniz-Laguna, A; Gaignard, P, 2018)
"Acylcarnitine analysis was performed by tandem mass spectrometry on dried-blood spots collected on day 3 of life."5.46Similarities between acylcarnitine profiles in large for gestational age newborns and obesity. ( Couce, ML; de Castro, MJ; López, M; Rite, S; Roca, I; Sánchez-Pintos, P, 2017)
"Longitudinal assessments of carnitine and fatigue in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma suggest that lenvatinib affects the carnitine system in patients undergoing lenvatinib therapy and that carnitine insufficiency increases fatigue."5.34Carnitine insufficiency is associated with fatigue during lenvatinib treatment in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. ( Ando, H; Ikejima, K; Ishizuka, K; Kitagawa, R; Kokubu, S; Miyazaki, A; Nagahara, A; Okubo, H; Okubo, S; Saito, H; Shiina, S, 2020)
"Carnitine was also moderately decreased in a liver biopsy and in plasma."5.27Myopathic carnitine deficiency associated with lymphocytic malignant non-Hodgkin lymphoma and monoclonal immunoglobulin G-K. ( Deufel, T; Jacob, K; Pongratz, D; Siegert, W; Wieland, OH, 1984)
"Patients with cystic acne (CA) on Isotretinoin (Iso) therapy might present muscular symptoms as side effect of the drug."5.09L-carnitine supplementation in patients with cystic acne on isotretinoin therapy. ( Georgala, C; Georgala, S; Michas, T; Schulpis, KH, 1999)
"Here, I present the effects of levocarnitine on renal anemia in hemodialysis patients with carnitine deficiency, focusing on the effect on dose reduction in erythropoiesis-stimulating agents and the influence on erythropoiesis resistance index."4.98Effects of Levocarnitine on Cardiac Function and Renal Anemia in Hemodialysis Patients. ( Higuchi, T, 2018)
"Could 10-20% of autism be prevented? We hypothesize that nonsyndromic or "essential" autism involves extreme male bias in infants who are genetically normal, but they develop deficiency of carnitine and perhaps other nutrients in the brain causing autism that may be amenable to early reversal and prevention."4.95Brain carnitine deficiency causes nonsyndromic autism with an extreme male bias: A hypothesis. ( Beaudet, AL, 2017)
"Carnitine deficiency is probably not a major cause of general fatigue but may occur in patients with CML receiving TKI therapy."4.12Relationship between Carnitine Deficiency and Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Use in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia. ( Hamada, T; Hatta, Y; Iizuka, K; Iriyama, N; Koike, T; Kurihara, K; Miura, K; Nakagawa, M; Nakamura, H; Nakayama, T; Takahashi, H; Takei, M; Uchino, Y, 2022)
"A 28-year-old Taiwanese woman presented with dyspnoea, poor appetite, and muscle weakness after using antiobesity drugs, including metformin, triiodothyronine, and topiramate."4.02Exacerbation of myopathy triggered by antiobesity drugs in a patient with multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. ( Liang, WC; Liao, WA; Lin, PY; Sun, YT, 2021)
"Primary carnitine deficiency (PCD) affects fatty acid oxidation and is associated with cardiomyopathy and cardiac arrhythmia, but the risk of sudden death in PCD is unknown."3.96Increased risk of sudden death in untreated primary carnitine deficiency. ( Dunø, M; Hansen, SH; Joensen, HD; Køber, L; Lund, AM; Nielsen, OW; Rasmussen, J; Steuerwald, U, 2020)
" Investigations revealed non-ketotic hypoglycemia suggesting FAOD which was later confirmed as carnitine uptake defect with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry and mutation analysis."3.85Infant with hepatomegaly and hypoglycemia: A setting for fatty acid oxidation defects. ( Pai, G; Poddar, U; Ravindranath, A; Srivastava, A; Yachha, SK, 2017)
"Carnitine deficiency is relatively common in epilepsy; risk factors reportedly include combination antiepileptic drug (AED) therapy with valproic acid (VPA), young age, intellectual disability, diet and enteral or parenteral feeding."3.81Carnitine deficiency: Risk factors and incidence in children with epilepsy. ( Fukuda, M; Ishii, E; Iwano, S; Kawabe, M; Kikuchi, C; Kuwabara, K; Morimoto, T; Suzuki, Y; Takehara, M; Wakamoto, H, 2015)
"Disorders of carnitine biosynthesis have recently been associated with neurodevelopmental syndromes such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD)."3.81Improvement of regressive autism symptoms in a child with TMLHE deficiency following carnitine supplementation. ( Beaudet, AL; Comeaux, MS; Elsea, SH; Scaglia, F; Schaaf, CP; Sun, Q; Yang, Y; Ziats, MN, 2015)
"Carnitine deficiency can cause cardiomyopathy and cardiac arrhythmia."3.80Primary Carnitine deficiency in the Faroe Islands: health and cardiac status in 76 adult patients diagnosed by screening. ( Køber, L; Lund, AM; Nielsen, OW; Rasmussen, J, 2014)
"Exposure to antibiotics containing pivalic acid was associated with encephalopathy and progression to lethal cardiac arrhythmia in patients suffering from PCD."3.79Primary carnitine deficiency and pivalic acid exposure causing encephalopathy and fatal cardiac events. ( Djurhuus, H; Køber, L; Lund, AM; Nielsen, OW; Rasmussen, J, 2013)
"We evaluated a 22-year-old woman with primary carnitine deficiency and ventricular fibrillation, as well as her first-degree relatives."3.77Primary carnitine deficiency and sudden death: in vivo evidence of myocardial lipid peroxidation and sulfonylation of sarcoendoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 2. ( Bristow, M; Cohen, R; Colucci, W; Joseph, L; Klein, M; Mazzini, M; Monahan, K; Qin, F; Siwik, D; Tadros, T, 2011)
"Chronic, experimentally induced hypothyroidism resulted in substantial but subclinical phenotypic myopathic changes indicative of altered muscle energy metabolism and depletion of skeletal muscle carnitine."3.75Longitudinal study of the effects of chronic hypothyroidism on skeletal muscle in dogs. ( Duncan, RB; Inzana, KD; Panciera, DL; Rossmeisl, JH; Shelton, GD, 2009)
"Weakness is common in both hyper- and hypothyroidism, and skeletal muscle L-carnitine may play a role in this regard, as suggested by studies indicating abnormal levels of carnitine in serum and urine of patients with thyroid dysfunction."3.73Muscle carnitine in hypo- and hyperthyroidism. ( Gilchrist, JM; Hennessey, JV; Kandula, M; Sinclair, C, 2005)
"An infant with respiratory insufficiency, cardiomyopathy, lipid storage myopathy and low muscle carnitine was diagnosed as having 'Ondine's curse' because of recurrent nocturnal hypoventilation."3.70Infantile lipid storage myopathy with nocturnal hypoventilation shows abnormal low-affinity muscle carnitine uptake in vitro. ( Angelini, C; Vergani, L, 1999)
"Effect of starvation or ACTH injection on the urinary level and profile of L-carnitine and its derivatives was studied in four healthy adult men or in a normal child and two patients with myopathy, respectively."3.66Urinary profile of L-carnitine and its derivatives in starved normal persons and ACTH injected patients with myopathy. ( Kinoshita, M; Suzuki, M; Tokuyama, K, 1983)
"There was no significant improvement in muscle spasms, although decreased muscle cramping after L-carnitine treatment was reported by 31% of patients who had undergone HD for >4 years."2.94Effects of L-Carnitine Supplementation in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis or Peritoneal Dialysis. ( Ichikawa, S; Io, H; Kanda, R; Kuwasawa-Iwasaki, M; Muto, M; Nakata, J; Nohara, N; Suzuki, Y; Tomino, Y; Wakabayashi, K, 2020)
"l-Carnitine treatment in asymptomatic patients with PCD may not only prevent cardiac complications but also boost skeletal muscle fat metabolism during exercise."2.87L-Carnitine Improves Skeletal Muscle Fat Oxidation in Primary Carnitine Deficiency. ( Hedermann, G; Lund, AM; Madsen, KL; Olesen, JH; Preisler, N; Rasmussen, J; Vissing, J, 2018)
"L-carnitine infusion appears safe in vasopressor-dependent septic shock."2.79Preliminary safety and efficacy of L-carnitine infusion for the treatment of vasopressor-dependent septic shock: a randomized control trial. ( Claremont, H; Jones, AE; Kline, JA; Krabill, V; Puskarich, MA, 2014)
"Understanding the consequences of cancer for energy metabolism is required in order to define strategies that both prevent and treat malnutrition."2.78Lower carnitine plasma values from malnutrition cancer patients. ( Demenice, R; dos Santos, JS; Jordão, AA; Leme, IA; Marchini, JS; Portari, GV; Rabito, EI, 2013)
"Carnitine is a vitamin-like substance that regulates lipid metabolism and energy production."2.66Usefulness of Carnitine Supplementation for the Complications of Liver Cirrhosis. ( Hanai, T; Imai, K; Shimizu, M; Shiraki, M; Suetugu, A; Takai, K, 2020)
"L-carnitine has also been shown to improve insulin sensitivity and elevate pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) flux."2.66The Importance of the Fatty Acid Transporter L-Carnitine in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). ( Hodson, L; Neubauer, S; Pavlides, M; Savic, D, 2020)
"VPA is widely used for the treatment of generalized epilepsy."2.61[Valproic acid-induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy in a patient receiving valproic acid monotherapy]. ( Araki, M; Mukai, T; Naka, H; Shishido, T; Tokinobu, H; Yamada, H, 2019)
"Carnitine deficiency is a common condition in hemodialysis patients."2.61Carnitine Profile by Tandem Mass Spectrometry and Dialysis Patients. ( Hanafusa, N; Kamei, D; Kamei, Y; Mineshima, M; Miwa, N; Nitta, K; Tanaka, N; Tsuchiya, K; Tsukada, M, 2019)
" For example, high dosage l-carnitine is an effective intervention for patients with Primary Carnitine Deficiency (PCD)."2.58Lipid storage myopathies: Current treatments and future directions. ( Little, DG; Schindeler, A; Summers, MA; Vasiljevski, ER, 2018)
"l-Carnitine is a wáter-soluble compound that humans may obtain both by food ingestion and endogenous synthesis from trimethyl-lysine."2.55Significance of l-carnitine for human health. ( Adeva-Andany, MM; Calvo-Castro, I; Donapetry-García, C; Fernández-Fernández, C; Pedre-Piñeiro, AM, 2017)
"Carnitine deficiency has been reported to cause erythropoietin refractory anemia in chronic hemodialysis patients and thrombocytopenia or leukopenia of cirrhosis, and carnitine supplementation can improve hematopoiesis in patients with hepatic or renal failure."2.53[Correlation between serum L-carnitine concentration and neutrophil engraftment in patients treated with cord blood transplantation]. ( Hayashi, K; Hyo, R; Kondo, T; Koresawa, R; Matsuhashi, Y; Sano, F; Sugihara, T; Susuki, S; Tasaka, T; Wada, H, 2016)
"Today, carnitine treatment of inborn errors of metabolism is a safe and integral part of many treatment protocols, and a growing interest in carnitine has resulted in greater recognition of many causes of carnitine depletion."2.53Historical Perspective on Clinical Trials of Carnitine in Children and Adults. ( Buist, NR, 2016)
"Carnitine is a hydrophilic quaternary amine that plays a number of essential roles in metabolism with the main function being the transport of long-chain fatty acids from the cytosol to the mitochondrial matrix for β-oxidation."2.52Disorders of carnitine biosynthesis and transport. ( El-Hattab, AW; Scaglia, F, 2015)
"Not surprisingly, a group of muscle disorders due to defects in this system usually leads to the development of acute rhabdomyolysis in conditions such as infection, fasting and prolonged exercise."2.46State of the art in muscle lipid diseases. ( Liang, WC; Nishino, I, 2010)
" The clinical effectiveness of AZT is constrained due to its association with increased adverse effects, such as myopathy."2.44Mechanisms of zidovudine-induced mitochondrial toxicity and myopathy. ( Dirks Naylor, AJ; Scruggs, ER, 2008)
"Metabolic myopathies are disorders of muscle energy production that result in skeletal muscle dysfunction."2.39Metabolic myopathies. ( Barohn, R; Haller, RG; Martin, A, 1994)
"Mitochondrial myopathies are clinically heterogeneous disorders that can affect multiple systems besides skeletal muscle (mitochondrial encephalomyopathies or cytopathies) and are usually defined by morphological abnormalities of muscle mitochondria."2.37Mitochondrial myopathies. ( Bonilla, E; DeVivo, DC; DiMauro, S; Nakagawa, M; Zeviani, M, 1985)
"Carnitine therapy has been effective in the treatment of the myopathic and some cases of systemic and mixed forms."2.37Carnitine deficiency. ( Gilbert, EF, 1985)
"Carnitine has a critical role in energy metabolism."2.36Carnitine. ( Borum, PR, 1983)
"L-Carnitine is an essential cofactor in transfer of long-chain fatty acids across the inner mitochondrial membrane."2.36Carnitine metabolism and deficiency syndromes. ( Engel, AG; Rebouche, CJ, 1983)
"Non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy is the most common subgroup of heart failure in young adults."1.72Primary Carnitine Deficiency as a Treatable Cause of Heart Failure in Young Patients. ( Bayraktaroğlu, S; Canda, E; Kalkan Uçar, S; Kayıkçıoğlu, M; Özbay, B; Şimşek, E; Yağmur, B, 2022)
"Carnitine deficiency was significantly associated with increased intradialytic symptoms, including muscle spasms and hypotension."1.72Evaluation of the relationship between serum carnitine levels and intradialytic complications in children with kidney failure. ( Abbasi, A; Askarian, F; Bakhtiari Koohsorkhi, M; Bazargani, B; Fahimi, D; Moghtaderi, M; Mojtahedi, SY; Samimi, M, 2022)
"L-carnitine was taken by the patient until the morning of surgery."1.62General anesthesia with cisatracurium and sevoflurane for a patient with primary carnitine deficiency receiving L-carnitine therapy: A case report. ( Ai, L; Fang, Y, 2021)
"Carnitine is a potent endogenous antioxidant and cellular fatty acid transporter for antioxidative stress and energy production in the cardiovascular system."1.62Role of carnitine in regulation of blood pressure (MAP/SBP) and gene expression of cardiac hypertrophy markers (α/β-MHC) during insulin-induced hypoglycaemia: Role of oxidative stress. ( Al-Harbi, NO; Alanazi, MM; Alanazi, WA; Alasmari, AF; Alasmari, F; Alhoshani, A; Ali, N; Ansari, MA; Imam, F, 2021)
"No further seizures were noted by day 5."1.51A newborn with seizures born to a mother diagnosed with primary carnitine deficiency. ( Chen, S; Hu, Y; Huang, Y; Lin, J; Lin, Z; Nan, Y; Zhou, X, 2019)
"Mitochondrial myopathies are a heterogeneous group of disorders associated with a wide range of clinical phenotypes."1.51Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency caused by a novel frameshift variant in MT-CO2 associated with myopathy and perturbed acylcarnitine profile. ( Hedberg-Oldfors, C; Kollberg, G; Lindgren, U; Oldfors, A; Roos, S; Sofou, K; Thomsen, C; Tulinius, M, 2019)
"Rhabdomyolysis is an emergency requiring rapid diagnosis and suitable aetiological treatment."1.48Primary carnitine deficiency in a 57-year-old patient with recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis. ( Biancalana, V; Chanson, JB; Echaniz-Laguna, A; Gaignard, P, 2018)
"Carnitine is an essential cofactor for the transportation of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondria."1.48SLC22A5 Mutations in a Patient With Systemic Primary Carnitine Deficiency and Cleft Palate-Successful Perioperative Management. ( Hu, CH; Hu, CW; Lo, LJ; Wu-Chou, YH, 2018)
"Acylcarnitine analysis was performed by tandem mass spectrometry on dried-blood spots collected on day 3 of life."1.46Similarities between acylcarnitine profiles in large for gestational age newborns and obesity. ( Couce, ML; de Castro, MJ; López, M; Rite, S; Roca, I; Sánchez-Pintos, P, 2017)
"Carnitine transport was reduced to 20% or less of normal in fibroblasts of 140 out of 358 subjects."1.46Functional and molecular studies in primary carnitine deficiency. ( Balakrishnan, B; Calderon, FRO; Frigeni, M; Longo, N; Mao, R; Pasquali, M; Yin, X, 2017)
" There were also increases in plasma 2HG in CER-treated rats on Days 8 and 11 and in TMPD-treated rats at 24 hr after dosing and increases in plasma hexanoylcarnitine in CER-treated rats on Day 11 and in TMPD-treated rats at 6 and 24 hr after dosing."1.46Plasma 2-hydroxyglutarate and hexanoylcarnitine levels are potential biomarkers for skeletal muscle toxicity in male Fischer 344 rats. ( Asai, F; Kobayashi, N; Nezu, Y; Obayashi, H; Shirai, M; Yamoto, T, 2017)
"Carnitine deficiency was induced in Wistar rats by adding 20 mmol/L of sodium pivalate to drinking water (P)."1.43A Moderate Carnitine Deficiency Exacerbates Isoproterenol-Induced Myocardial Injury in Rats. ( Arduini, A; Bonomini, M; Giudice, PL, 2016)
"Rhabdomyolysis was diagnosed based on the marked elevation of serum creatine kinase and myoglobinuria."1.42A heterozygous missense mutation in adolescent-onset very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency with exercise-induced rhabdomyolysis. ( Furuyama, H; Hisahara, S; Imai, T; Matsushita, T; Shigematsu, Y; Shimohama, S; Tajima, G, 2015)
"Sivelestat was given for the complication of ARDS."1.42Elevation of pivaloylcarnitine by sivelestat sodium in two children. ( Bo, R; Hasegawa, Y; Ishige, N; Kobayashi, H; Nakamura, M; Takahashi, T; Yamada, K; Yamaguchi, S, 2015)
"Late-onset glutaric aciduria type II has been described recently as a rare but treatable cause of proximal myopathy in teenagers and adults."1.42Glutaric aciduria type II presenting as myopathy and rhabdomyolysis in a teenager. ( Hussain, S; Prasad, M, 2015)
"Myopathies are chronic degenerative pathologies that induce the deterioration of the structure and function of skeletal muscle."1.40Creatine, L-carnitine, and ω3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation from healthy to diseased skeletal muscle. ( Aquilani, R; D'Antona, G; Daglia, M; Di Lorenzo, A; Micheletti, P; Nabavi, SM; Nisoli, E; Rondanelli, M, 2014)
"Childhood cancer survivors are at high risk of developing congestive heart failure (CHF) compared with the general population, and there is a dose-dependent increase in CHF risk by anthracycline dose."1.40Carnitine and cardiac dysfunction in childhood cancer survivors treated with anthracyclines. ( Armenian, SH; Bhatia, S; Freyer, DR; Gelehrter, SK; Herrera, C; Landier, W; Mascarenhas, L; Menteer, JD; Reichman, L; Vase, T; Venkataraman, K; Venkatramani, R; Wilson, KD, 2014)
"Carnitine levels were positively correlated to age in both males and females (p < 0."1.40Carnitine levels in 26,462 individuals from the nationwide screening program for primary carnitine deficiency in the Faroe Islands. ( Duno, M; Gislason, H; Janzen, N; Køber, L; Lund, AM; Nielsen, OW; Rasmussen, J; Steuerwald, U, 2014)
"Carnitine transport was significantly reduced in fibroblasts obtained from all patients with primary carnitine deficiency, but was significantly higher in the asymptomatic women's than in the symptomatic patients' fibroblasts (P < 0."1.38Genotype-phenotype correlation in primary carnitine deficiency. ( Ardon, O; di San Filippo, CA; Longo, N; Ndukwe Erlingsson, UC; Pasquali, M; Rose, EC, 2012)
"Riboflavin and carnitine treatment corrected the metabolic abnormalities and she improved clinically."1.28Electron transfer flavoprotein: ubiquinone oxidoreductase (ETF:QO) deficiency in an adult. ( Bell, RB; Brownell, AK; Engel, AG; Frerman, FE; Goodman, SI; Roe, CR; Seccombe, DW; Snyder, FF, 1990)
"A diagnosis of infantile Pompe's disease (glycogenosis type II) was made by muscle biopsy on a 6-month-old infant boy seen with hypotonia, weakness, and developmental regression."1.28Infantile Pompe's disease, lipid storage, and partial carnitine deficiency. ( Verity, MA, 1991)
"Pivampicillin can cause carnitine deficiency due to the pivalic acid side group."1.28Carnitine deficiency associated with long-term pivampicillin treatment: the effect of a replacement therapy regime. ( Betteridge, DJ; Cooper, MB; Patel, S; Payne, JE; Rose, SJ; Stokes, TC, 1992)
"Mitochondrial myopathies are a clinical condition characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue in which the primary defect is localized at the level of the mitochondria."1.27Mitochondrial myopathies: disorders of the respiratory chain and oxidative phosphorylation. ( Byrne, E; Clark, JB; Hayes, DJ; Morgan-Hughes, JA, 1984)
"Carnitine concentration was decreased in serum and in muscle as well."1.27A mitochondrial myopathy with a defective respiratory chain and carnitine deficiency. ( Fischer, JC; Jaspar, HH; Ruitenbeek, W; Sengers, RC; Stadhouders, AM; ter Laak, HJ; Trijbels, JM, 1983)
"The carnitine concentration was diminished in blood and muscle tissue."1.27Mitochondrial myopathy with lactic acidaemia, Fanconi-De Toni-Debré syndrome and a disturbed succinate: cytochrome c oxidoreductase activity. ( Guggenbichler, JP; Ruitenbeek, W; Sengers, RC; Sperl, W; Stadhouders, AM; Trijbels, JM, 1988)
"Carnitine was also moderately decreased in a liver biopsy and in plasma."1.27Myopathic carnitine deficiency associated with lymphocytic malignant non-Hodgkin lymphoma and monoclonal immunoglobulin G-K. ( Deufel, T; Jacob, K; Pongratz, D; Siegert, W; Wieland, OH, 1984)
"Carnitine was decreased in the skeletal muscles and the serum."1.27Successful carnitine treatment in two siblings having lipid storage myopathy with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. ( Hirata, K; Hirose, F; Kato, H; Matsuishi, T; Nonaka, I; Ohta, K; Ohtaki, E; Sugiyama, N; Terasawa, K; Yoshino, M, 1985)
"Carnitine therapy was ineffective and carnitine failed to correct the impaired fatty acid oxidation in muscle homogenates, in contrast to a previous case."1.26Muscle carnitine deficiency. Genetic heterogeneity. ( DiMauro, S; Eastwood, A; Hays, A; Lovelace, R; Roohi, F; Willner, J, 1979)
"Carnitine deficiency was found in skeletal muscle."1.26Carnitine deficiency of skeletal muscle: report of a treated case. ( Angelini, C; Cantarutti, F; Lücke, S, 1976)
"Carnitine content was markedly reduced in muscle and moderately in plasma."1.26"Carnitine deficient" myopathy and cardiomyopathy with fatal outcome. ( Cornelio, F; Di Donato, S; Gori, G; Mora, M; Peluchetti, D; Rimoldi, M; Testa, D, 1980)
"Carnitine is a carrier for the transport of long-chain fatty acids from the cytoplasmic to the mitochondrial space."1.26[Carnitine deficiency myopathy (author's transl)]. ( Engel, AG; Imbach, P; Jerusalem, F; Lämmli, J; Sengupta, C, 1980)

Research

Studies (344)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990114 (33.14)18.7374
1990's32 (9.30)18.2507
2000's20 (5.81)29.6817
2010's129 (37.50)24.3611
2020's49 (14.24)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ai, L1
Fang, Y1
Ziats, CA1
Burns, WB1
Tedder, ML1
Pollard, L1
Wood, T1
Champaigne, NL1
Geng, G1
Yang, Q1
Fan, X1
Lin, C4
Wu, L3
Chen, S3
Luo, J1
Iriyama, N1
Miura, K1
Uchino, Y1
Takahashi, H1
Nakagawa, M2
Iizuka, K1
Hamada, T1
Koike, T1
Kurihara, K1
Nakayama, T1
Takei, M1
Hatta, Y1
Nakamura, H1
Lin, Y7
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Kandula, M1
Kasturi, L1
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Beresford, MW1
Pourfarzam, M2
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Köppel, S1
Gottschalk, J1
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Kölker, S1
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Westermann, CM1
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de Sain-van der Velden, MG1
Wijnberg, ID1
Wanders, RJ1
Spliet, WG1
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Dirks Naylor, AJ1
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Müller-Höcker, J2
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Suzuki, M1
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Kuhn, E1
Siegert, W1
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Johnson, MA2
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Engel, WK1
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Broquist, HP2
Sugiyama, N2
Wada, Y1
Morishita, H1
Nonaka, I2
Schmidt, A1
Hässler, A1
Snyder, TM1
Little, BW1
Roman-Campos, G1
McQuillen, JB1
Gilly, R1
Carrier, H2
Lamit, J1
Armbrustmacher, VW1
Griffin, JL1
Buxton, PH1
Kamieniecka, Z1
Schmalbruch, H1
Jerusalem, F3
Di Donato, S8
Rimoldi, M5
Cornelio, F8
Bottacchi, E1
Giunta, A1
Buscaino, GA1
Marolda, M1
Borgia, A1
Cocchiararo, M1
Scarafile, P1
Parker, D1
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Schimmel, S1
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Shumate, JB1
Brooke, MH1
Hagberg, JM1
Testa, D1
Mora, M1
Gori, G1
Peluchetti, D5
Griggs, RC1
Pandya, S1
Moxley, RT1
Forbes, G1
VanDyke, DH1
Pearce, FJ1
Bertagnolio, B3
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Sengupta, C1
Imbach, P1
Lämmli, J1
De Grandis, D1
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Fiaschi, A1
Pinelli, P1
Bazzato, G1
Morachiello, M1
Binder, S1
Sluga, E1
McGarry, JD1
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Araki, E1
Kobayashi, T1
Kohtake, N1
Goto, I1
Hashimoto, T1
Martin, A1
Haller, RG1
Barohn, R1
Bakker, HD1
Scholte, HR3
Jeneson, JA2
Busch, HF2
Abeling, NG1
van Gennip, AH1
Kádár, K1
Szendrei, E1
Herczegfalvi, A1
Powell, BR1
Budden, SS1
Feinfeld, DA1
Kurian, P1
Cheng, JT1
Dilimetin, G1
Arriola, MR1
Ward, L1
Manis, T1
Carvounis, CP1
Chalmers, RA1
Stanley, CA1
English, N1
Wigglesworth, JS1
Moore, SJ1
Haites, NE1
Broom, I1
White, I1
Coleman, RJ1
Morris, AA1
Nyhan, WL1
Kass, PH1
Haas, RH1
Sakurauchi, Y1
Matsumoto, Y1
Shinzato, T1
Takai, I1
Nakamura, Y1
Sato, M1
Nakai, S1
Miwa, M1
Morita, H1
Miwa, T1
Amano, I1
Maeda, K1
Van Coster, RN1
de Jonge, PC1
Poorthuis, BJ1
Gregersen, N1
de Klerk, JB1
Vergani, L3
Videen, JS1
Haseler, LJ1
Karpinski, NC1
Terkeltaub, RA1
Barile, M1
Burlina, AB1
Nijtmans, L1
Freda, MP1
Brizio, C1
Zerbetto, E1
Dabbeni-Sala, F1
Gempel, K2
Kottlors, M1
Jaksch, M1
Gerbitz, KD2
Bauer, MF2
Georgala, S1
Schulpis, KH1
Georgala, C1
Michas, T1
Lucas, M1
Hinojosa, M1
Rodríguez, A1
Garcia-Guasch, R1
Tóth, G1
Morava, E1
Selhorst, JJ1
Overmars, H1
Vreken, P1
Molnár, J1
Farkas, V1
Yorifuji, S1
Rettinger, A1
Hofmann, S1
Hosking, GP1
Cavanagh, NP1
Smyth, DP1
Wilson, J1
Morand, P1
Despert, F1
Carrier, HN1
Saudubray, BM1
Fardeau, M1
Romieux, B1
Fauchier, C1
Combe, P1
Bosch, EP1
Munsat, TL1
Bizze, A1
D'Angelo, A1
Wiesmann, U1
Whitaker, JN1
Solomon, SS1
Sabesin, S1
Duckworth, WC1
Mendell, JR1
Karpati, G1
Carpenter, S1
Watters, G1
Allen, J1
Rothman, S1
Klassen, G1
Mamer, OA1
Spiess, H1
Baumgartner, G1
Claireaux, AE1
Lake, BD2
Pande, SV1
Land, JM1
Somer, H2
Mitchell, ME1
Willner, J1
Eastwood, A1
Hays, A1
Roohi, F1
Lovelace, R1
Mølstad, P1
Bøhmer, T1
Aingorn, ED1
Zhurba, LT1
Koroleva, IA1
Timonina, OV1
Sitnikov, VF1
Wieland, O1
Pongratz, E1
Liphardt, R1
Dusheiko, G1
Kew, MC1
Joffe, BI1
Lewin, JR1
Mantagos, S1
Tanaka, K1
Hart, ZH1
Chang, CH1
Farooki, Q1
Ayyar, R1
Balestrini, MR1
DiDonato, S2
Storchi, G1
Scarlato, G3
Albizzati, MG1
Bassi, S1
Cerri, C3
Frattola, L1
Ikeakor, IP1
Pellegrini, G1
Meola, G2
Veicsteinas, A1
Caccia, MR1
Gravame, V1
Pagni, R1
Scarpini, E1
Banker, BQ1
Eiben, RM1
Lücke, S1
Cantarutti, F1
Isaacs, H1
Heffron, JJ1
Badenhorst, M1
Pickering, A1
Jacob, C1
Belleville, F1
Salo, MK1
Rapola, J1
Pihko, H1
Koivikko, M1
Tritschler, HJ1
László, A2
Klujber, L2
Svékus, A2
Rose, SJ1
Stokes, TC1
Patel, S1
Cooper, MB1
Betteridge, DJ1
Payne, JE1
Heinonen, OJ1
Papadimitriou, A1
Servidei, S1
Verity, MA1
Bernsen, PL1
Gabreëls, FJ1
Renier, WO1
Voit, T1
Kramer, H1
Thomas, C1
Wechsler, W1
Reichmann, H3
Lenard, HG1
Kuntzer, T2
Bogousslavsky, J1
Regli, F1
Mesmer, OT1
Lo, TC1
Bell, RB1
Brownell, AK1
Roe, CR1
Goodman, SI1
Frerman, FE1
Seccombe, DW1
Snyder, FF1
Gellera, C2
Jacobs, G1
Cornelius, L1
Keene, B1
Rakich, P1
Shug, A1
Itagaki, Y1
Nishitani, H1
Labrune, P1
Marchiori, PE1
Gauditano, G1
de Mendonça, LL1
Scaff, M1
Ramires, JA1
Antonelli, A1
Lus, G1
López, JR1
Briceño, LE1
Cordovez, G1
Sánchez, V1
Linares, N1
Sperl, W1
Guggenbichler, JP1
Trevisan, CP1
DeVivo, DC2
Sahgal, V1
Solomon, R1
Ruderman, MI1
Zito, G1
Schmidt-Sommerfeld, E1
Penn, D1
Kitano, A1
Nishiyama, S1
Miike, T1
Hattori, S1
Ohtani, Y1
Matsuda, I1
Trounce, I1
Lysiak-Szydłowska, W1
Eyre, JA1
Gardner-Medwin, D1
Fisher, J1
Watmough, NJ1
Ino, T1
Sherwood, WG2
Benson, LN1
Wilson, GJ1
Freedom, RM1
Rowe, RD1
Przyrembel, H1
Robert, D1
Cox, J1
Meier, C1
Schwartz, A1
Guelpa, G1
Pfister, CE1
Isaya, G1
Pegolo, G1
Siliprandi, N1
Taggart, EM1
Schmickel, RD1
DiPalma, JR1
Martin, P1
Renaud, JF1
Kullmann, B1
Delpont, E1
Romey, G1
Cartier, B1
Bedoucha, P1
Levitan, MD1
Murphy, JT1
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Sawa, GM1
Gilbert, EF1
Bonilla, E1
Zeviani, M1
Keith, RE1
Beilin, B1
Shulman, D1
Schiffman, Y1
de Visser, M1
Schutgens, RB1
Bolhuis, PA1
Luyt-Houwen, IE1
Vaandrager-Verduin, MH1
Veder, HA1
Oey, PL1
Hirata, K1
Terasawa, K1
Kato, H1
Yoshino, M1
Ohtaki, E1
Hirose, F1
Ohta, K1
Howard, LJ1
Beckerman, AH1
Werneck, LC1
Scott, C1
Penn, AS1
Rowland, LP1
Vaisrub, S1
Bressler, R1

Clinical Trials (10)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Acute Nutritional Ketosis in VLCAD Deficiency: Testing the Metabolic Base for Therapeutic Use[NCT03531554]5 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-01Completed
Impact of Hemodialysis on Plasma Carnitine Levels in Patients With End Stage Renal Disease[NCT05817799]Phase 2/Phase 383 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-01-01Recruiting
Fat and Carbohydrate Metabolism During Exercise, With and Without L-carnitine Supplementation in Patients With Carnitine Transporter Deficiency[NCT02226419]14 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-08-31Completed
Use of Acetyl L-Carnitine in Patients With Covid-19 Pneumonia[NCT04623619]100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-12-15Not yet recruiting
Pilot Study: Effect of Carnitine Supplementation on Acylcarnitine Profile and Myocardial Function in Children and Young Adults Receiving Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy[NCT01941823]29 participants (Actual)Observational2014-12-31Completed
Fat and Sugar Metabolism During Exercise in Patients With Metabolic Myopathy[NCT02635269]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Active, not recruiting
In Vivo Study of Safety, Tolerability and Dosing Effect on SMN mRNA and Protein Levels of Valproic Acid in Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy[NCT00374075]Phase 142 participants Interventional2003-09-30Completed
Phase I/II Trial of Valproic Acid and Carnitine in Infants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type I (CARNI-VAL Type I)[NCT00661453]Phase 1/Phase 240 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-04-30Completed
Multi-center Phase II Trial of Valproic Acid and Carnitine in Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA CARNI-VAL Trial)[NCT00227266]Phase 294 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-09-30Completed
Phase 4 Study of Mechanisms of Low Protein Diet Supplemented With Ketoanalogs on Reducing Proteinuria and Maintaining Nutritional Status in Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy[NCT01300273]Phase 460 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-02-28Active, not recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Anthropometric Measures of Nutritional Status (Body Mass Index [BMI] Z-scores, Weight for Length Ratios, Lean/Fat Mass Via DEXA, Growth Parameters, and Triceps Skinfold Measures)

(NCT00661453)
Timeframe: -2 weeks, time 0, 3 months, 6 months

Interventiong (Mean)
Lean Mass BaselineLean Mass 3 monthsLean Mass 6 monthsFat Mass BaselineFat Mass 3 monthsFat Mass 6 months
SMA Type 14317.154993.925133.833011.373618.254316.08

Max CMAP Amplitude (Mean)

The maximum Compound Motor Action Potential (CMAP) is a measurement obtained through EMG testing that is associated with disease progression. In this study, we measure the maximum CMAP by stimulating one nerve in the hand and measuring the response of the muscle. This is done multiple times, the outcome used is the highest peak, or response observed. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to official enrollment, beginning of study (0 months), 6 months, 12 months (data point not available)

,,
InterventionmV (Mean)
Baseline6 months
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment2.282.32
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment2.932.37
Cohort 2 Standers and Walkers - Treatment5.526.56

Max CMAP Amplitude Median

The maximum Compound Motor Action Potential (CMAP) is a measurement obtained through EMG testing that is associated with disease progression. In this study, we measure the maximum CMAP by stimulating one nerve in the hand and measuring the response of the muscle. This is done multiple times, the outcome used is the highest peak, or response observed. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to official enrollment, beginning of study (0 months), 6 months, 12 months (data point not available)

,,
InterventionmV (Median)
Baseline6 months
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment1.911.44
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment2.21.8
Cohort 2 Standers and Walkers - Treatment5.35.85

Max CMAP Area (Mean)

The maximum Compound Motor Action Potential (CMAP) area is a measurement obtained through EMG testing that is associated with disease progression. In this study, we measure the maximum CMAP by stimulating one nerve in the hand and measuring the response of the muscle. This procedure is repeated multiple times. The maximum area is the response that results in the largest area under the response curve. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to official enrollment, beginning of study (0 months), 6 months, 12 months (data point not available)

,,
InterventionmVms (Mean)
Baseline6 months
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment5.465.28
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment5.455.26
Cohort 2 Standers and Walkers - Treatment14.8516.26

Max CMAP Area (Median)

The maximum Compound Motor Action Potential (CMAP) area is a measurement obtained through EMG testing that is associated with disease progression. In this study, we measure the maximum CMAP by stimulating one nerve in the hand and measuring the response of the muscle. This procedure is repeated multiple times. The maximum area is the response that results in the largest area under the response curve. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to official enrollment, beginning of study (0 months), 6 months, 12 months (data point not available)

,,
InterventionmVms (Median)
Baseline6 months
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment3.63.74
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment4.63.4
Cohort 2 Standers and Walkers - Treatment13.6516.85

Modified Hammersmith Change From Baseline to 6 Months

Comparison of Modified Hammersmith Change from baseline to 6 months. Scores range from 0 to 40. A higher score indicates a better outcome. This scale is used to assess gross motor abilities of non-ambulant children with SMA in multiple research trials as well as in clinical settings. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 0 months, 6 months

,
InterventionScore (Mean)
Baseline visit (0 weeks)6 Month visit (V2)Change from Baseline
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment20.020.60.6
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment16.616.80.2

Modified Hammersmith Extend Baseline

"Baseline Modified Hammersmith Extend testing. The baseline test is the score they receive during their screening visits. This scale ranges from 0 to 56. A higher score indicates a better outcome.~This scale is used to assess gross motor abilities of children with SMA in multiple research trials as well as in clinical settings." (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to enrollment, at enrollment (0 months)

InterventionScore (Mean)
Modified Hammersmith Extend at S1 (-4 weeks)Modified Hammersmith Extend at S2 (0 weeks)
Cohort 2 Experimental47.048.3

Reviews

58 reviews available for carnitine and Muscular Diseases

ArticleYear
Clinical characteristics of primary carnitine deficiency: A structured review using a case-by-case approach.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2022, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Muscular Dis

2022
Outcomes of mitochondrial long chain fatty acid oxidation and carnitine defects from a single center metabolic genetics clinic.
    Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2022, 09-15, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Congenital Bone Mar

2022
Carnitine Inborn Errors of Metabolism.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019, Sep-06, Volume: 24, Issue:18

    Topics: Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Carnitine O-Palmi

2019
Usefulness of Carnitine Supplementation for the Complications of Liver Cirrhosis.
    Nutrients, 2020, Jun-29, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Mu

2020
The Importance of the Fatty Acid Transporter L-Carnitine in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD).
    Nutrients, 2020, Jul-22, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements;

2020
Significance of l-carnitine for human health.
    IUBMB life, 2017, Volume: 69, Issue:8

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Fatty Acids; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Liver;

2017
Brain carnitine deficiency causes nonsyndromic autism with an extreme male bias: A hypothesis.
    BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Autistic Disorder; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Hyperamm

2017
Inborn Errors of Metabolism with Myopathy: Defects of Fatty Acid Oxidation and the Carnitine Shuttle System.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Muscular Disease

2018
A systematic review about prophylactic L-carnitine administration in parenteral nutrition of extremely preterm infants.
    Farmacia hospitalaria : organo oficial de expresion cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Farmacia Hospitalaria, 2018, 07-01, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant; Infant, Extremely Premature; Infant, Ne

2018
Effects of Levocarnitine on Cardiac Function and Renal Anemia in Hemodialysis Patients.
    Contributions to nephrology, 2018, Volume: 196

    Topics: Anemia; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Heart; Hematinics; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Kidney Failure, Chro

2018
Lipid storage myopathies: Current treatments and future directions.
    Progress in lipid research, 2018, Volume: 72

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Lipid Metabolism; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Erro

2018
Carnitine Profile by Tandem Mass Spectrometry and Dialysis Patients.
    Contributions to nephrology, 2019, Volume: 198

    Topics: Carboxylic Acids; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Muscular Disease

2019
[Valproic acid-induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy in a patient receiving valproic acid monotherapy].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2019, May-28, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Ammonia; Anticonvulsants; Biomarkers; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Consciousness Disorders; Ep

2019
Mechanisms underlying the anti-wasting effect of L-carnitine supplementation under pathologic conditions: evidence from experimental and clinical studies.
    European journal of nutrition, 2013, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular

2013
Carnitine deficiency in chronic critical illness.
    Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 2014, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Chronic Disease; Critical Illness; Fatty Acids; Humans; Hyperammonemia;

2014
Disorders of carnitine biosynthesis and transport.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2015, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Biological Transport; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; H

2015
[Correlation between serum L-carnitine concentration and neutrophil engraftment in patients treated with cord blood transplantation].
    [Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology, 2016, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation; Fetal Blood; Graft vs Host Diseas

2016
Veterinary clinical nutrition: success stories: an overview.
    The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2016, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Calculi; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiomyopathy, Dila

2016
Primary Carnitine Deficiency and Newborn Screening for Disorders of the Carnitine Cycle.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 2016, Volume: 68 Suppl 3

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Deficiency Diseases; Denmark; Dietary Supplements; Genetic Testing; Hum

2016
Historical Perspective on Clinical Trials of Carnitine in Children and Adults.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 2016, Volume: 68 Suppl 3

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Child;

2016
Lipid storage myopathies.
    Current opinion in neurology, 2008, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Electron Transport Complex I; E

2008
Lipid storage myopathy.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Ichthyosiform Erythroderma, Cong

2011
State of the art in muscle lipid diseases.
    Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology, 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; H

2010
Pharmacological and pathophysiological roles of carnitine/organic cation transporters (OCTNs: SLC22A4, SLC22A5 and Slc22a21).
    Biopharmaceutics & drug disposition, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Carrier Proteins; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Intestinal Absorptio

2013
Mechanisms of zidovudine-induced mitochondrial toxicity and myopathy.
    Pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Apoptosis; Carnitine; DNA Polymerase gamma; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; DNA, Mitoc

2008
[Metabolic myopathies in childhood. A review in summarized form].
    Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde, 1984, Volume: 132, Issue:8

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytochrome-c Oxidase Deficienc

1984
Drug-induced myasthenic syndromes.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1984, Volume: 100

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Autoimmune Diseas

1984
Carnitine metabolism and deficiency syndromes.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Child, Pre

1983
Carnitine metabolism and deficiency syndromes.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Child, Pre

1983
Carnitine metabolism and deficiency syndromes.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Child, Pre

1983
Carnitine metabolism and deficiency syndromes.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Child, Pre

1983
Carnitine metabolism and deficiency syndromes.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Child, Pre

1983
Carnitine metabolism and deficiency syndromes.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Child, Pre

1983
Carnitine metabolism and deficiency syndromes.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Child, Pre

1983
Carnitine metabolism and deficiency syndromes.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Child, Pre

1983
Carnitine metabolism and deficiency syndromes.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Child, Pre

1983
Historical and current concepts in mitochondrial myopathies.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1983, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carnitine; Child; Female; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; M

1983
Carnitine.
    Annual review of nutrition, 1983, Volume: 3

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Energy Metabolism; Heart Diseases; Humans; Kidney Diseases

1983
[Morphology of metabolic myopathies].
    Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde, 1984, Volume: 132, Issue:8

    Topics: Carnitine; Glycogen Storage Disease Type II; Glycogen Storage Disease Type III; Glycogen Storage Dis

1984
[Carnitine in normal subjects and in pathology].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1984, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Child, Preschool; Fatty Acids; Humans; In

1984
Nutritional and health implications of lysine carnitine relationship.
    World review of nutrition and dietetics, 1984, Volume: 44

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Glycine Hydroxymethyltransferase; Heart Diseases; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Liver

1984
[Hereditary metabolic muscular diseases caused by demonstrable enzyme defect].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1980, Oct-17, Volume: 105, Issue:42

    Topics: alpha-Glucosidases; AMP Deaminase; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glu

1980
Non-dystrophic, myogenic myopathies with onset in infancy or childhood. A review of some characteristic syndromes.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1982, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Child, Preschool; Dermatomyositis; Endocrine Sys

1982
Carnitine biosynthesis: nutritional implications.
    Advances in nutritional research, 1982, Volume: 4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female

1982
Pathology of muscle.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1980, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Child, Preschool; Denervation; Female; Gl

1980
Neuromuscular disorders with abnormal muscle mitochondria.
    International review of cytology, 1980, Volume: 65

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Metabolic Disea

1980
[Carnitine deficiency myopathy (author's transl)].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1980, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Dietary Fats; Electrocardio

1980
Metabolic myopathies.
    Current opinion in rheumatology, 1994, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Carnitine; Energy Metabolism; Exercise Test; Glycogen Storage Disease; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Sp

1994
[Familial carnitine deficiency].
    Ryoikibetsu shokogun shirizu, 2001, Issue:36

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Carrier Proteins; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Membran

2001
Lipid storage myopathies. A review of metabolic defect and of treatment.
    Journal of neurology, 1976, Nov-26, Volume: 214, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant;

1976
Metabolic myopathies.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: alpha-Glucosidases; AMP Deaminase; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Creatine Kinase; Fem

1979
[Carnitine: its role and its action in disease].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1977, Volume: 106, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Humans; Mitochondria

1977
Mitochondrial myopathies.
    Biochemical Society transactions, 1979, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aged; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Cytochromes; Elec

1979
[Metabolic myopathies].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1979, Volume: 95, Issue:21

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Glycogen; Glycogen Storage Disease; Humans; Mitochondri

1979
Carnitine metabolism in human subjects. III. Metabolism in disease.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1978, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Child; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabeti

1978
[L-carnitine: metabolism, functions and value in pathology].
    Pathologie-biologie, 1992, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biological Transport, Active; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Child; Child

1992
Defects of fatty-acid oxidation in muscle.
    Bailliere's clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Electron-T

1990
[Effect of carnitine deficiency on ketogenesis].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1989, Mar-25, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Fatty Acids; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Muscular Diseases

1989
[Mitochondrial metabolism disorders and their implications for the locomotor system and heart. I].
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 1989, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Amino Acids; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carnitine; Citric Acid Cycle; DNA, Mitochon

1989
Secondary mitochondrial pathology.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1987, Volume: 10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Carnitine; Cytochrome-c Oxidase Deficiency; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans;

1987
Metabolic myopathies.
    New Jersey medicine : the journal of the Medical Society of New Jersey, 1986, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: alpha-Glucosidases; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase; Glyco

1986
[The physiological role of L-carnitine in the human body: causes and effects of its deficiency].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1988, Mar-07, Volume: 43, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Child; Heart Failure; Humans; Muscular Diseases; Vitamin B Deficiency

1988
Clinical varieties of carnitine and carnitine palmitoyltransferase deficiency.
    Clinical biochemistry, 1987, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child

1987
Transport and function of carnitine: relevance to carnitine-deficient diseases.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1986, Volume: 488

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Humans; Mitochondria; Muscular Diseas

1986
Carnitine deficiency.
    Pathology, 1985, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Chick Embryo; Humans; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn

1985
Mitochondrial myopathies.
    Annals of neurology, 1985, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Cytochromes; DNA, Mitochondrial; Humans; Microscopy, El

1985

Trials

11 trials available for carnitine and Muscular Diseases

ArticleYear
Nutritional ketosis improves exercise metabolism in patients with very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Beverages; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Congenital Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes; Cr

2020
Carnitine insufficiency is associated with fatigue during lenvatinib treatment in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements

2020
Effects of L-Carnitine Supplementation in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis or Peritoneal Dialysis.
    Nutrients, 2020, Nov-01, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Female; Heart; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Jap

2020
L-carnitine supplementation for muscle weakness and fatigue in children with neurofibromatosis type 1: A Phase 2a clinical trial.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2021, Volume: 185, Issue:10

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Dietary Supplements; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Ma

2021
L-Carnitine Improves Skeletal Muscle Fat Oxidation in Primary Carnitine Deficiency.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2018, 12-01, Volume: 103, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Calorimetry, Indirect; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Exercise; Fatty

2018
Efficacy of L-carnitine supplementation for improving lean body mass and physical function in patients on hemodialysis: a randomized controlled trial.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2019, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Composition; Cardiomyopathies; Carn

2019
Molecular investigation in Chinese patients with primary carnitine deficiency.
    Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Asian People; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; China; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; INDEL Mutat

2019
Lower carnitine plasma values from malnutrition cancer patients.
    Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2013, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies; Female; Follow-Up

2013
Preliminary safety and efficacy of L-carnitine infusion for the treatment of vasopressor-dependent septic shock: a randomized control trial.
    JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 2014, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Black or African American; Body Mass Index; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Dose-Response Relatio

2014
[Study of aerobic capacity in chronic hemodialized patients: effect of L-carnitine supplementation].
    Medicina clinica, 2008, Apr-05, Volume: 130, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Exercise; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male;

2008
L-carnitine supplementation in patients with cystic acne on isotretinoin therapy.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 1999, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Carni

1999

Other Studies

275 other studies available for carnitine and Muscular Diseases

ArticleYear
General anesthesia with cisatracurium and sevoflurane for a patient with primary carnitine deficiency receiving L-carnitine therapy: A case report.
    Medicine, 2021, Sep-24, Volume: 100, Issue:38

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Atracurium; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female

2021
3-Methylglutaconic aciduria in carriers of primary carnitine deficiency.
    European journal of medical genetics, 2021, Volume: 64, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Heterozygote; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant; Infant, Ne

2021
[Analysis of metabolic profile and genetic variants for newborns with primary carnitine deficiency from Guangxi].
    Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2021, Nov-10, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; China; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Metabolome; Muscular Di

2021
Relationship between Carnitine Deficiency and Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Use in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.
    Chemotherapy, 2022, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic

2022
Biochemical and genetic characteristics of patients with primary carnitine deficiency identified through newborn screening.
    Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2021, 12-04, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Muscular Diseases; Mutation; N

2021
Association between Levocarnitine Treatment and the Change in Knee Extensor Strength in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Post-Hoc Analysis of the Osaka Dialysis Complication Study (ODCS).
    Nutrients, 2022, Jan-14, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Knee

2022
Evaluation of the relationship between serum carnitine levels and intradialytic complications in children with kidney failure.
    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2022, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Hypotension; Kidney Failure,

2022
Acylcarnitines and Genetic Variation in Fat Oxidation Genes in HIV-infected, Antiretroviral-treated Children With and Without Myopathy.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2022, 08-01, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Carnitine; Child; Genetic Variation; HIV Infections; Humans

2022
Lenvatinib causes reduced expression of carnitine/organic cation transporter 2 and carnitine deficiency in the skeletal muscle of rats.
    Toxicology letters, 2022, Aug-01, Volume: 366

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Hyperammonemia; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Diseases; Organic C

2022
Systemic Primary Carnitine Deficiency: A Case Report with Homozygoys SLC22A5 Gene Mutation.
    Klinische Padiatrie, 2022, Volume: 234, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Muscular Diseases; Mutation; Solute Carrier Fam

2022
Rare case of primary carnitine deficiency presenting as acute liver failure.
    BMJ case reports, 2022, Jul-19, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Fatty Acids; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Li

2022
    Toxins, 2022, 07-26, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic Acid; Acer; Animals; Carnitine; Deer; Herbivory; Horse Diseases; Hors

2022
Carnitine deficiency, hearing loss and hydrochlorothiazide-induced diabetes mellitus associated with the recurrent p.Trp85Arg variant in HNF4A.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2022, Volume: 188, Issue:10

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Hearing Loss; Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4; H

2022
Dynamics of acylcarnitines, hypoglycin A, méthylènecyclopropylglycine and their metabolites in a Kladruber stallion with atypical myopathy.
    The veterinary quarterly, 2022, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Animals; Carnitine; Creatine Kinase; Cyclopropanes; Fatty Acids; Glycine; H

2022
Primary Carnitine Deficiency as a Treatable Cause of Heart Failure in Young Patients.
    Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir, 2022, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carnitine; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Male; M

2022
[Analysis of blood carnitine profile and SLC22A5 gene variants in 17 neonates with Primary carnitine deficiency].
    Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2023, Feb-10, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Muscular Diseases; Solute Carr

2023
A qualitative study on the perspectives of mothers who had been diagnosed with primary carnitine deficiency through newborn screening of their child.
    Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2023, 06-02, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mothers; Muscular Diseases; Neonatal S

2023
Molecular Autopsy Implicates Primary Carnitine Deficiency in Sudden Unexplained Death and Reversible Short QT Syndrome.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2019, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Autopsy; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; DNA; Fatal Outcome; Female; Gen

2019
Cardiac function and incidence of unexplained myocardial scarring in patients with primary carnitine deficiency - a cardiac magnetic resonance study.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 09-26, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Cicatrix; Contrast Media; Female; Gadolinium; Heart; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Hum

2019
Adolescent Hyperuricemia with Lipid Storage Myopathy: A Clinical Study.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2019, Nov-30, Volume: 25

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carnitine; Child; China; Electron-Transferring Flavoproteins; Female; Humans; Hyp

2019
One potential hotspot ACADVL mutation in Chinese patients with very-long-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2020, Volume: 503

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Asian People; Carnitine; China; Congenital Bone Marrow Failure S

2020
[Clinical and genetic characteristics of primary carnitine deficiency identified by neonatal screening].
    Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2019, Dec-10, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; China; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Muscular Diseas

2019
[Follow-up study in German Hunting Terrier dogs with exercise induced metabolic myopathy].
    Tierarztliche Praxis. Ausgabe K, Kleintiere/Heimtiere, 2019, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Animals; Carnitine; Diet; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Follow-Up Studies;

2019
Slc22a5 haploinsufficiency does not aggravate the phenotype of the long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase KO mouse.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Disease Models, Animal; Fa

2020
Carnitine uptake defect due to a 5'UTR mutation in a pedigree with false positives and false negatives on Newborn screening.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2020, Volume: 129, Issue:3

    Topics: 5' Untranslated Regions; Actins; Biological Transport, Active; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Cells, C

2020
Prediction of VLCAD deficiency phenotype by a metabolic fingerprint in newborn screening bloodspots.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 2020, 06-01, Volume: 1866, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Bone Marrow Failu

2020
Primary carnitine deficiency - diagnosis after heart transplantation: better late than never!
    Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2020, 04-10, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Heart Transplantation; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn;

2020
Screening 3.4 million newborns for primary carnitine deficiency in Zhejiang Province, China.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2020, Volume: 507

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; China; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Muscular Diseases; Neon

2020
Genetic characteristics and follow-up of patients with fatty acid β-oxidation disorders through expanded newborn screening in a Northern Chinese population.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2020, May-24, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; China; Congenital Bone Marrow Failure

2020
Ventricular Fibrillation Caused by Primary Carnitine Deficiency.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2020, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Carnitine; Electric Countershock; Female; Hu

2020
Molecular and clinical characteristics of very-long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: A single-center experience in Saudi Arabia.
    Saudi medical journal, 2020, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Cohort Studies; Congenital Bone Mar

2020
Newborn screening and genetic characteristics of patients with short- and very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiencies.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2020, Volume: 510

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Carnitine; China; Congenital Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes; Huma

2020
Metabolic Serendipities of Expanded Newborn Screening.
    Genes, 2020, 08-29, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Dried

2020
Combined primary carnitine deficiency with neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis caused by citrin deficiency in a Chinese newborn.
    BMC pediatrics, 2020, 10-13, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; China; Cholestasis, Intrahepatic; Citrullinemia; Humans; Hyperammonemia

2020
Newborn screening for primary carnitine deficiency in Quanzhou, China.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2021, Volume: 512

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; China; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Muscular

2021
Biochemical and genetic characteristics of 40 neonates with carnitine deficiency.
    Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2020, Oct-28, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Muscular Diseases; Muta

2020
Role of carnitine in regulation of blood pressure (MAP/SBP) and gene expression of cardiac hypertrophy markers (α/β-MHC) during insulin-induced hypoglycaemia: Role of oxidative stress.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2021, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Hyperammonemia; Hypertension; Muscular Disease

2021
Effectiveness of monitoring free carnitine levels for L-carnitine supplementation in hemodialysis patients to maintain carnitine sufficiency and nutritional factors.
    Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis : official peer-reviewed journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy, 2021, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Kidney Failu

2021
Gene spectrum and clinical traits of 10 patients with primary carnitine deficiency.
    Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2021, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Gene Frequency; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant; Male; Mu

2021
Exacerbation of myopathy triggered by antiobesity drugs in a patient with multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
    BMC neurology, 2021, Feb-27, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Obesity Agents; Asian People; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Metformin; Multiple Acyl Coenzy

2021
Hypoglycemia Due to Acquired Carnitine Deficiency in a Pediatric Patient Receiving Chemotherapy.
    Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2022, Mar-01, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Male; Malnutrition

2022
Increased detection of primary carnitine deficiency through second-tier newborn genetic screening.
    Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2021, 03-23, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Genetic Testing; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Muscular Dise

2021
[Consensus on screening, diagnosis and treatment of multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency].
    Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2021, May-10, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Consensus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Multiple Acyl Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase Deficie

2021
Altered mitochondrial metabolism in peripheral blood cells from patients with inborn errors of β-oxidation.
    Clinical and translational science, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Ge

2022
Clinical and molecular characteristics of carnitineacylcarnitine translocase deficiency with c.270delC and a novel c.408C>A variant.
    The Turkish journal of pediatrics, 2021, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Membrane Tra

2021
Biochemical characteristics of newborns with carnitine transporter defect identified by newborn screening in California.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2017, Volume: 122, Issue:3

    Topics: California; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Dried Blood Spot Testing; False Positive Reactions; Female;

2017
Plasma 2-hydroxyglutarate and hexanoylcarnitine levels are potential biomarkers for skeletal muscle toxicity in male Fischer 344 rats.
    The Journal of toxicological sciences, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Aniline Compounds; Animals; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Creatine Kinase; Disease Models, Animal; Glutarat

2017
Clinical features and genotyping of patients with primary carnitine deficiency identified by newborn screening.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2017, Aug-28, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Alleles; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Genotype; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Mal

2017
Gene and environment interactions in autism risk: Reflections on the carnitine deficiency hypothesis by Beaudet (Comment on DOI 10.1002/bies.201700012).
    BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Autistic Disorder; Carnitine; Gene-Environment Interaction; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Muscular Disease

2017
Functional and molecular studies in primary carnitine deficiency.
    Human mutation, 2017, Volume: 38, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Biological Transport; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; CHO Cells; Cric

2017
Acylcarnitines profile best predicts survival in horses with atypical myopathy.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Horse Diseases; Horses; Muscular Diseases; Prognosis; Survival Rate

2017
[Screening for fatty acid oxidation disorders of newborns in Zhejiang province:prevalence, outcome and follow-up].
    Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences, 2017, 05-25, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; China; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperammonemi

2017
Infant with hepatomegaly and hypoglycemia: A setting for fatty acid oxidation defects.
    Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2017, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Chromatography, Gas; DNA Mutational Analysis; Early Diagnosis; Hepatome

2017
[Genetic diagnosis of 10 neonates with primary carnitine deficiency].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Computational Biology; Genetic Counseling; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infa

2017
Development and validation of an ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography-high resolution tandem mass spectrometry quantification method for hypoglycin A and methylene cyclopropyl acetic acid carnitine in horse serum in cases of atypical myopathy.
    Drug testing and analysis, 2018, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclopropanes; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hyp

2018
[Rhabdomyolysis - may it be a metabolic myopathy? Case report and diagnostic algorithm].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2017, Volume: 158, Issue:47

    Topics: Algorithms; Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscular Diseases; Rhab

2017
Similarities between acylcarnitine profiles in large for gestational age newborns and obesity.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 11-24, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Infan

2017
Dilated Cardiomyopathy With Short QT Interval Suggests Primary Carnitine Deficiency.
    Revista espanola de cardiologia (English ed.), 2018, Volume: 71, Issue:12

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carnitine; Child; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography;

2018
Dietary intervention rescues myopathy associated with neurofibromatosis type 1.
    Human molecular genetics, 2018, 02-15, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Lipid M

2018
Effect of L-carnitine on the skeletal muscle contractility in simvastatin-induced myopathy in rats.
    Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology, 2018, 09-25, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Cholesterol; Female; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Muscle Cont

2018
Carnitine levels and mutations in the SLC22A5 gene in Faroes patients with Parkinson's disease.
    Neuroscience letters, 2018, 05-14, Volume: 675

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies; Denmark; Female;

2018
SLC22A5 Mutations in a Patient With Systemic Primary Carnitine Deficiency and Cleft Palate-Successful Perioperative Management.
    The Journal of craniofacial surgery, 2018, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Cleft Palate; Fasting; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant; Male; Muscular D

2018
Atypical myopathy in Père David's deer (Elaphurus davidianus) associated with ingestion of hypoglycin A.
    Journal of animal science, 2018, Jul-28, Volume: 96, Issue:8

    Topics: Acer; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Austria; Carnitine; Deer; Eating; Female; Germany; Hypoglycins; Mal

2018
Primary carnitine deficiency in a 57-year-old patient with recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis.
    BMJ case reports, 2018, Jun-11, Volume: 2018

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Genetic Testing; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Middle

2018
Tissue acylcarnitine status in a mouse model of mitochondrial β-oxidation deficiency during metabolic decompensation due to influenza virus infection.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2018, Volume: 125, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Congenital Bone Marrow Fai

2018
L-carnitine Improved the Cardiac Function via the Effect on Myocardial Fatty Acid Metabolism in a Hemodialysis Patient.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2018, Dec-15, Volume: 57, Issue:24

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypera

2018
Newborn foal with atypical myopathy.
    Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carnitine; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Horse Diseases; Horses; Mus

2018
Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency caused by a novel frameshift variant in MT-CO2 associated with myopathy and perturbed acylcarnitine profile.
    European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2019, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Carnitine; Codon, Terminator; Electron Transport Complex IV; Female; Frameshift Mutation

2019
Follow-up of fatty acid β-oxidation disorders in expanded newborn screening era.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2019, Volume: 178, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ca

2019
A newborn with seizures born to a mother diagnosed with primary carnitine deficiency.
    BMC pediatrics, 2019, 03-18, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Electroencephalography; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hyperamm

2019
[Analysis of ACADVL gene variations among nine neonates with very long chain acyl-coA dehydrogenase deficiency].
    Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2019, Apr-10, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Carnitine; China; Congenital Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes; Huma

2019
Clinical and biochemical outcome of patients with very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2019, Volume: 127, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Adolescent; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Bone

2019
A mutation creating an upstream translation initiation codon in SLC22A5 5'UTR is a frequent cause of primary carnitine deficiency.
    Human mutation, 2019, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: 5' Untranslated Regions; Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Biological Transport; Cardiomy

2019
Primary carnitine deficiency with severe acute hepatitis following rotavirus gastroenteritis.
    Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy, 2019, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Gastroenteritis; Hepatitis; Humans; Hyperammonem

2019
Relapsing Hypoglycemia Associated with Hypocarnitinemia Following Treatment with Cefcapene Pivoxil in an Elderly Man.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2019, Oct-01, Volume: 58, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Cephalosporins;

2019
[SLC22A5 gene mutation analysis and prenatal diagnosis for a family with primary carnitine deficiency].
    Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2019, Jul-10, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Humans; Hyperammonem

2019
Increased risk of sudden death in untreated primary carnitine deficiency.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Death

2020
Cardiac magnetic resonance findings in a case of carnitine deficiency.
    Texas Heart Institute journal, 2013, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Contrast Media; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Defibrill

2013
Carnitine uptake defect (primary carnitine deficiency): risk in genotype-phenotype correlation.
    Human mutation, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Muscular Diseases; Organic Cat

2013
Response to chen et Al.: carnitine uptake defect (primary carnitine deficiency): risk in genotype-phenotype correlation.
    Human mutation, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Muscular Diseases; Organic Cat

2013
Carnitine levels in 26,462 individuals from the nationwide screening program for primary carnitine deficiency in the Faroe Islands.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; De

2014
Newborn screening for medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: regional experience and high incidence of carnitine deficiency.
    Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2013, Jul-10, Volume: 8

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Female; Genetic Associatio

2013
The effect of valinomycin in fibroblasts from patients with fatty acid oxidation disorders.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2013, Aug-09, Volume: 437, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Congenital Bo

2013
Primary Carnitine deficiency in the Faroe Islands: health and cardiac status in 76 adult patients diagnosed by screening.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Denmark; Dietary Supplements;

2014
ACAD9, a complex I assembly factor with a moonlighting function in fatty acid oxidation deficiencies.
    Human molecular genetics, 2014, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Carnitine; Catalysis; Cell Line; Congen

2014
Glutaric aciduria type II presenting as myopathy and rhabdomyolysis in a teenager.
    Journal of child neurology, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Carnitine; Humans; Male; Multiple Acyl Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase Deficiency; Muscular Dis

2015
Infants suspected to have very-long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency from newborn screening.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2014, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Carnitine; Congenital Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes; Demography;

2014
Carnitine and cardiac dysfunction in childhood cancer survivors treated with anthracyclines.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthracyclines; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnitine; Child; Fema

2014
Primary carnitine deficiency cardiomyopathy.
    International journal of cardiology, 2014, Jun-01, Volume: 174, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant; Male; Muscul

2014
Analysis of genetic mutations in Chinese patients with systemic primary carnitine deficiency.
    European journal of medical genetics, 2014, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Asian People; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; DNA Mutational Analysis; Exons;

2014
[Genetics and pedigree analysis of primary carnitine deficiency cardiomyopathy in 6 cases].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Base Sequence; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; DNA Mutational Anal

2014
[Primary carnitine deficiency in an infant].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant; Muscular Diseases

2014
Creatine, L-carnitine, and ω3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation from healthy to diseased skeletal muscle.
    BioMed research international, 2014, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Creatine; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Humans; Mice; Muscular Diseases

2014
Carnitine deficiency: Risk factors and incidence in children with epilepsy.
    Brain & development, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Presch

2015
Very long-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency in Chinese patients: eight case reports, including one case of prenatal diagnosis.
    European journal of medical genetics, 2015, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Amniotic Fluid; Ascorbic Acid; Asian Pe

2015
Strategies for correcting very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015, Apr-17, Volume: 290, Issue:16

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Amino Acid Sequence; Car

2015
Carnitine is associated with fatigue following chemoradiotherapy for head and neck cancer.
    Acta oto-laryngologica, 2015, Volume: 135, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Chemoradiotherapy; Female; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Hy

2015
A heterozygous missense mutation in adolescent-onset very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency with exercise-induced rhabdomyolysis.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 2015, Volume: 235, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Adolescent; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Carnitine; Conge

2015
Importance of molecular diagnosis in the accurate diagnosis of systemic carnitine deficiency.
    Journal of genetics, 2015, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Base Sequence; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female

2015
Improvement of regressive autism symptoms in a child with TMLHE deficiency following carnitine supplementation.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2015, Volume: 167A, Issue:9

    Topics: Autism Spectrum Disorder; Autistic Disorder; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child Development Disorder

2015
Primary systemic carnitine deficiency: a Turkish case with a novel homozygous SLC22A5 mutation and 14 years follow-up.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2015, Volume: 28, Issue:9-10

    Topics: Adolescent; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Human

2015
Carnitine deficiency induces a short QT syndrome.
    Heart rhythm, 2016, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Echocardiograph

2016
Carnitine insufficiency in children with inborn errors of metabolism: prevalence and treatment efficacy.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2015, Nov-01, Volume: 28, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Male; Metaboli

2015
[Genetic and prenatal diagnosis for a Chinese family with primary carnitine deficiency].
    Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2015, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Asian People; Base Sequence; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; China; Exons; Female; Genotype; Hum

2015
Carnitine deficiency in children receiving continuous renal replacement therapy.
    Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Adult; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female

2016
Reversible weakness and encephalopathy while on long-term valproate treatment due to carnitine deficiency.
    BMJ case reports, 2015, Sep-02, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Adult; Antimanic Agents; Brain Diseases; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia

2015
Hypoglycin A Content in Blood and Urine Discriminates Horses with Atypical Myopathy from Clinically Normal Horses Grazing on the Same Pasture.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Acer; Animals; Carnitine; Disease Outbreaks; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hypoglycins; Muscular Diseases;

2015
Recurrent ACADVL molecular findings in individuals with a positive newborn screen for very long chain acyl-coA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency in the United States.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2015, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Alleles; Carnitine; Computer Simulation; Congenital Bone Marrow

2015
Clinical, biochemical and molecular investigation of adult-onset glutaric acidemia type II: Characteristics in comparison with pediatric cases.
    Brain & development, 2016, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Carnitine; Humans; Male; Multiple Acyl Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase Deficiency; Musc

2016
Elevation of pivaloylcarnitine by sivelestat sodium in two children.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2015, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Chromatography,

2015
Elevations of C14:1 and C14:2 Plasma Acylcarnitines in Fasted Children: A Diagnostic Dilemma.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 169

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Adolescent; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Bone

2016
The natural history of elevated tetradecenoyl-L-carnitine detected by newborn screening in New Zealand: implications for very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency screening and treatment.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies; Congenital Bone Marrow Failure

2016
A Moderate Carnitine Deficiency Exacerbates Isoproterenol-Induced Myocardial Injury in Rats.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Diastole; Heart; Heart Diseases; Heart Rate; Hyperammonemia; I

2016
Hemodialysis Associated with Severe and Unpredictable Hypoglycemia.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2016, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Autopsy; Blood Glucose; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatal Outcome;

2016
Significant clinical heterogeneity with similar ETFDH genotype in three Chinese patients with late-onset multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2016, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Carnitine; Computational Biology; DNA Mutational Analysis; Electron-Transfe

2016
Lipolysis and lipophagy in lipid storage myopathies.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2016, Volume: 1862, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autophagy; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; C

2016
Outcomes and genotype-phenotype correlations in 52 individuals with VLCAD deficiency diagnosed by NBS and enrolled in the IBEM-IS database.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2016, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Adolescent; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Bone

2016
Mitochondrial function is altered in horse atypical myopathy.
    Mitochondrion, 2016, Volume: 30

    Topics: Acer; Animal Feed; Animals; Carnitine; Europe; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hypoglycins; Male; Mi

2016
Primary Carnitine Deficiency - A Rare Treatable Cause of Cardiomyopathy and Massive Hepatomegaly.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2017, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Hepatomegaly; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant; Male; Muscular Diseases

2017
Dilated Cardiomyopathy as the Only Clinical Manifestation of Carnitine Transporter Deficiency.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2017, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Fem

2017
Round Table Discussion.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 2016, Volume: 68 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adolescent; Autistic Disorder; Biomedical Research; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Congresses a

2016
Long-term outcome of expanded newborn screening at Boston children's hospital: benefits and challenges in defining true disease.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Adolescent; Adult; Boston; Cardiomyopath

2017
[Mutational analysis of SLC22A5 gene in eight patients with systemic primary carnitine deficiency].
    Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2017, Feb-10, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; DNA Mutational Analysis; Fem

2017
Diagnostic assessment and long-term follow-up of 13 patients with Very Long-Chain Acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency.
    Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Child

2009
Longitudinal study of the effects of chronic hypothyroidism on skeletal muscle in dogs.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2009, Volume: 70, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Chronic Disease; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypothyroidism; Muscle, Skeletal; M

2009
Muscle carnitine deficiency: adult onset lipid storage myopathy with sensory neuropathy.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2010, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; China; Humans; Lipid Metabolism Disorders; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Diseas

2010
Glycosylation of the OCTN2 carnitine transporter: study of natural mutations identified in patients with primary carnitine deficiency.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2011, Volume: 1812, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Biological Transport; Blotting, Western; Cardiomyopathies; Carniti

2011
Induction of PDK4 in the heart muscle of JVS mice, an animal model of systemic carnitine deficiency, does not appear to reduce glucose utilization by the heart.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2011, Volume: 102, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glucose; Hyperammonemia; Male;

2011
Positive newborn screen in a normal infant of a mother with asymptomatic very long-chain Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 158, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Carnitine; Congenital Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes; Female; Gen

2011
The possible role of L-carnitine on the skeletal muscle of ovariectomized rats.
    Journal of molecular histology, 2011, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carnitine; Estradiol; Female; Hypertrophy; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Diseases

2011
Variability in the clinical management of fatty acid oxidation disorders: results of a survey of Canadian metabolic physicians.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Canada

2012
Genotype-phenotype correlation in primary carnitine deficiency.
    Human mutation, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biological Transport; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Chi

2012
Hepatic and muscular effects of different dietary fat content in VLCAD deficient mice.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2011, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Animals; Carnitine; Congenital Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes; Di

2011
Primary carnitine deficiency and sudden death: in vivo evidence of myocardial lipid peroxidation and sulfonylation of sarcoendoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 2.
    Cardiology, 2011, Volume: 120, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Defibrillators, Implantable; Electrocardiograph

2011
Thirty-year follow-up of carnitine supplementation in two siblings with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy caused by primary systemic carnitine deficiency.
    International journal of cardiology, 2012, Aug-09, Volume: 159, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Follow-Up Stu

2012
Acquired encephalopathy associated with carnitine deficiency after cefditoren pivoxil administration.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Cephalosporins; Diagn

2012
[A cause of dilated cardiomyopathy in a child: primary carnitine deficiency].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Dyspnea; Humans;

2014
Carnitine deficiency.
    Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie, 2012, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Biopsy; Carnitine; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Progression; Electromyography; Female; He

2012
Long-term correction of very long-chain acyl-coA dehydrogenase deficiency in mice using AAV9 gene therapy.
    Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2012, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Animals; Carnitine; Congenital Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes; De

2012
Primary carnitine deficiency and pivalic acid exposure causing encephalopathy and fatal cardiac events.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; D

2013
Primary carnitine deficiency dilated cardiomyopathy: 28 years follow-up.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Jan-10, Volume: 162, Issue:2

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Echocardiography; Female; Fo

2013
Effect of hemodialysis session on the dynamics of carnitine ester profile changes in L-carnitine pretreated end-stage renal disease patients.
    International urology and nephrology, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Female; Follow-Up

2013
[Primary carnitine deficiency in 17 patients: diagnosis, treatment and follow up].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

2012
Successful perioperative management of a patient with primary systemic carnitine deficiency: a case report.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Inf

2013
SLC22A5 mutations in a patient with systemic primary carnitine deficiency: the first Korean case confirmed by biochemical and molecular investigation.
    Annals of clinical and laboratory science, 2012,Fall, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Ammonia; Base Sequence; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Lactic

2012
Intracellular in vitro probe acylcarnitine assay for identifying deficiencies of carnitine transporter and carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1.
    Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2013, Volume: 405, Issue:4

    Topics: Biological Transport; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Carnitine O-Palmitoyl

2013
[Primary carnitine deficiency in a neonate].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Male; Muscular Diseases

2013
Primary carnitine deficiency: novel mutations and insights into the cardiac phenotype.
    Clinical genetics, 2014, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Base Sequence; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Codon,

2014
[Carnitine deficiency myopathy: a case of late diagnosis].
    Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain : 1984), 2002, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Muscular Diseases; Syndrome

2002
Uremic myopathy.
    Kidney international, 2002, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Biopsy; Carnitine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Muscl

2002
Statin-associated myopathy with normal creatine kinase levels.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2003, Jun-17, Volume: 138, Issue:12

    Topics: Carnitine; Creatine Kinase; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Muscular Disease

2003
Primary carnitine deficiency in a male adult.
    Journal of medicine, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:1-4

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Creatine Kinase; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscle Weakness; Muscle, Skeletal

2002
The effect of zinc and potassium in the nutrition of Tenebrio molitor, with observations on the expression of a carnitine deficiency.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1958, Jul-10, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Muscular Diseases; Potassium; Tenebrio

1958
Primary carnitine deficiency: adult onset lipid storage myopathy with a mild clinical course.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2004, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Muscular Diseases

2004
Muscle carnitine in hypo- and hyperthyroidism.
    Muscle & nerve, 2005, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Carnitine; Down-Regulation; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Mi

2005
Sodium valproate -- induced skeletal myopathy.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Humans; Male; Muscular Diseas

2005
Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase (MCC) deficiency associated with severe muscle pain and physical disability in an adult.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Biopsy; Carbon-Carbon Ligases; Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Metab

2005
So doctor, what exactly is wrong with my muscles? Glutaric aciduria type II presenting in a teenager.
    Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Adolescent; Carnitine; DNA Mutational Analysis; Electron-Transferring Flavop

2006
Late-onset multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: a frequently missed diagnosis?
    Neurology, 2006, Oct-24, Volume: 67, Issue:8

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Carnitine; Diagnostic Errors; Electron-Transferring Flavoproteins; Heterozyg

2006
Acquired multiple Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency in 10 horses with atypical myopathy.
    Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Animals; Butyric Acid; Butyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase; C

2008
Fatal lipid storage myopathy with deficiency of cytochrome-c-oxidase and carnitine. A contribution to the combined cytochemical-finestructural identification of cytochrome-c-oxidase in longterm frozen muscle.
    Virchows Archiv. A, Pathological anatomy and histopathology, 1983, Volume: 399, Issue:1

    Topics: Carnitine; Cytochrome-c Oxidase Deficiency; Female; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Hypertrophy; Infant;

1983
Urinary profile of L-carnitine and its derivatives in starved normal persons and ACTH injected patients with myopathy.
    Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 1983, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hy

1983
A mitochondrial myopathy with a defective respiratory chain and carnitine deficiency.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 140, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain; Carnitine; Cerebellum; Child, Preschool; Humans; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria, Mu

1983
[Carnitine deficiency myopathy].
    Acta histochemica. Supplementband, 1984, Volume: 30

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Female; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Middle Aged; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscles; Mu

1984
Mitochondrial myopathies: disorders of the respiratory chain and oxidative phosphorylation.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1984, Volume: 7 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Male; Metabolism, Inb

1984
Myopathic carnitine deficiency associated with lymphocytic malignant non-Hodgkin lymphoma and monoclonal immunoglobulin G-K.
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1984, Jul-16, Volume: 62, Issue:14

    Topics: Carnitine; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Lymphoma; Male; Middle Aged; Muscular Diseases

1984
Short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency associated with a lipid-storage myopathy and secondary carnitine deficiency.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1984, Nov-08, Volume: 311, Issue:19

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Butyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Carnitine; Fasting; Female; Humans; Ketone Bodie

1984
[Diagnostic significance of muscle biopsies in metabolic myopathies. II. Clinical biochemistry].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1984, Jul-16, Volume: 62, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glycogen Sto

1984
Nearly fatal muscle carnitine deficiency with full recovery after replacement therapy.
    Neurology, 1983, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Quadriplegia; Respiratory Insufficienc

1983
Familial systemic carnitine deficiency.
    Archives of neurology, 1984, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Liver; Muscles; Muscu

1984
Case for diagnosis: glycogen-lipid mitochondrial myopathy.
    Military medicine, 1981, Volume: 146, Issue:12

    Topics: Carnitine; Glycogen; Humans; Infant; Lactates; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscula

1981
Different ketogenic response to medium-chain triglycerides and to long-chain triglycerides in a case of muscular carnitine palmitoyltransferase deficiency.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1982, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Chemical Phenomena; Ch

1982
[Lipid storage myopathy--a contribution to the problem of the differential diagnosis of muscle dystrophy (Duchenne)].
    Zentralblatt fur allgemeine Pathologie u. pathologische Anatomie, 1983, Volume: 127, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Age Factors; Carnitine; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscular Atr

1983
Successful treatment of familial idiopathic lipid storage myopathy with L-carnitine and modified lipid diet.
    Neurology, 1982, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Carnitine; Humans; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; P

1982
[Congenital myopathy with lipid and glycogen overload of muscle fiber and partial deficit of carnitine].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1980, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Carnitine; Glycogen Storage Disease; Glycogen Storage Disease Type I; Humans; Infant; Lipidoses; Mal

1980
Pathology of inflammatory and metabolic myopathies.
    Pathology annual, 1981, Volume: 16 Pt 1

    Topics: AMP Deaminase; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Glycogen Storage Disease; Humans; Lipido

1981
Evidence for autosomal recessive inheritance in systemic carnitine deficiency.
    Annals of neurology, 1982, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Muscular Diseases

1982
"Lipid storage myopathy" with muscle carnitine deficiency only.
    Acta neurologica, 1982, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Carnitine; Heart Rate; Humans; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Male; Muscles

1982
Encephalopathy and fatal myopathy in two siblings. Their association with partial deficiency of muscle carnitine.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1982, Volume: 136, Issue:7

    Topics: Carnitine; Fasting; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Infant; Male; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Myoglo

1982
Riboflavin-responsive lipid myopathy and carnitine deficiency.
    Neurology, 1981, Volume: 31, Issue:12

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Adult; Carnitine; Fasting; Fatty Acid Desaturases; Female; Humans; Lipids; M

1981
"Carnitine deficient" myopathy and cardiomyopathy with fatal outcome.
    Italian journal of neurological sciences, 1980, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Hear

1980
Treatment of myopathic carnitine deficiency: quantitation of response to prednisone and carnitine.
    Transactions of the American Neurological Association, 1981, Volume: 106

    Topics: Adolescent; Carnitine; Creatinine; Humans; Male; Methylhistidines; Muscular Diseases; Prednisone

1981
Ketogenic response to fasting in human carnitine deficiencies.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1980, Jan-31, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Fasting; Female; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Male; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; T

1980
[Carnitine deficiency myopathy (author's transl)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1980, Apr-04, Volume: 105, Issue:14

    Topics: Biopsy; Carnitine; Electromyography; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Paralysi

1980
Myasthenia due to carnitine treatment.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1980, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Edrophonium; Electrophysiology; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscular Diseases; Neural Con

1980
[Differential diagnosis of ocular myopathies].
    Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde, 1980, Volume: 176, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Muscular Di

1980
Systemic carnitine deficiency.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1980, Dec-11, Volume: 303, Issue:24

    Topics: Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Diet; Fatty Acids; Humans; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Male; Muscl

1980
Successful carnitine treatment in a non-carnitine-deficient lipid storage myopathy.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1980, Volume: 135, Issue:2

    Topics: Biopsy; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Infant; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Muscles; Muscular Diseas

1980
A riboflavin-responsive lipid storage myopathy due to multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: an adult case.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1994, Volume: 126, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Carnitine; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Muscular D

1994
Vitamin-responsive complex I deficiency in a myopathic patient with increased activity of the terminal respiratory chain and lactic acidosis.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Carnitine; Child; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Magneti

1994
[Carnitine-deficient cardiomyopathy].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1994, Feb-27, Volume: 135, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Humans; Infant

1994
Dominantly inherited megalencephaly, muscle weakness, and myoliposis: a carnitine-deficient myopathy within the spectrum of the Ruvalcaba-Myhre-Smith syndrome.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Administration, Oral; Biopsy, Needle; Brain; Carnitine; Child; Child, Presc

1993
Effect of oral L-carnitine on serum myoglobin in hemodialysis patients.
    Renal failure, 1996, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Carnitine; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Muscular Diseases

1996
Mitochondrial carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency presenting as sudden neonatal death.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amnion; Breast Feeding; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransfera

1997
Acylcarnitine analysis in the investigation of myopathy.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carnitine; Fatty Acid Desaturas

1998
Analysis of organic acids, amino acids, and carnitine in dogs with lipid storage myopathy.
    Muscle & nerve, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Acids; Amino Acids; Animals; Carnitine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscles;

1998
Effects of L-carnitine supplementation on muscular symptoms in hemodialyzed patients.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 1998, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; M

1998
Myopathy in very-long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: clinical and biochemical differences with the fatal cardiac phenotype.
    Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Adolescent; Adult; Cardiomyopathy, Hype

1999
Infantile lipid storage myopathy with nocturnal hypoventilation shows abnormal low-affinity muscle carnitine uptake in vitro.
    Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Carnitine; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Error

1999
Noninvasive evaluation of adult onset myopathy from carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 1999, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Fatigue; Female; Human

1999
Riboflavin therapy. Biochemical heterogeneity in two adult lipid storage myopathies.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 1999, Volume: 122 ( Pt 12)

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Enzyme Activation; Fatty Acid Desaturases; Flavin Mononucleotide; Flavin-Adenine D

1999
Adult carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency: detection of characteristic carnitine esters in serum by tandem mass spectrometry.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1999, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Esters; Fatty Acids; Humans; Male; Mass Spectrometry; M

1999
Anaesthesia in lipid myopathy.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Carnitine; C

2000
Carnitine-responsive carnitine insufficiency in a case of mtDNA 8993T>C mutation associated Leigh syndrome.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Carnitine; Cerebellar Ataxia; Child; DNA, Mitochondrial; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Leigh Dise

2001
Tandem mass spectrometric assay for the determination of carnitine palmitoyltransferase II activity in muscle tissue.
    Analytical biochemistry, 2002, Mar-15, Volume: 302, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Humans;

2002
Oral treatment of carnitine myopathy.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, Apr-16, Volume: 1, Issue:8016

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Carnitine; Child; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Metabolism, Inb

1977
[Lipidic myopathy with severe cardiomyopathy caused by a generalized carnitine deficiency. Favourable course during carnitine hydrochloride treatment].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1979, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Biopsy; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Lip

1979
Fatal cases of lipid storage myopathy with carnitine deficiency.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1977, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Child; Female; Humans; Inclusion Bodies; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Male; Mu

1977
Corticosteroid-responsive skeletal muscle disease associated with partial carnitine deficiency: studies of liver and metabolic alterations.
    The American journal of medicine, 1977, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Biopsy; Carnitine; Cyclic AMP; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Liver; Middle Aged; Mitochondria, Liver; Mu

1977
The syndrome of systemic carnitine deficiency. Clinical, morphologic, biochemical, and pathophysiologic features.
    Neurology, 1975, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Betaine; Carnitine; Child; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Forearm; Glycogen; Hist

1975
Lipid storage myopathy with normal carnitine levels.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1975, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetyltransferases; Acid Phosphatase; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adult; Carnitine; Electromyography;

1975
Muscle disorders in the floppy child.
    Perspectives in pediatric pathology, 1978, Volume: 4

    Topics: Biopsy; Carnitine; Child; Glycogen Storage Disease; Humans; Infant; Muscles; Muscular Atrophy; Muscu

1978
Some aspects of carnitine nutriture.
    Comprehensive therapy, 1977, Volume: 3, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Catalysis; Coronary Disease; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatty Acids; Humans; Lysine;

1977
Carnitine and diseases of skeletal muscle.
    Nutrition reviews, 1979, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Dietary Carbohydrates; Humans; Male; Metabolism,

1979
Muscle carnitine deficiency. Genetic heterogeneity.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1979, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Muscles; Muscu

1979
Transport of L-carnitine induced by prednisolone in an established cell line (CCL 27). A possible explanation of the therapeutic effect of glucocorticoids in muscular carnitine deficiency syndrome.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1979, Jun-01, Volume: 585, Issue:1

    Topics: Biological Transport; Carnitine; Cell Line; Glucocorticoids; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics;

1979
[Myopathies related to lipid metabolism disorders (review of the literature)].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1979, Volume: 79, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Electromyography; Female; Histocytochemistry; Hu

1979
[Clinical, morphological and biochemical studies on muscle carnitine deficiency (author's transl)].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1979, Sep-17, Volume: 57, Issue:18

    Topics: Biopsy; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Female; Humans; Infant; Lipid Metabolism, Inbor

1979
Recurrent hypoglycemia associated with glutaric aciduria type II in an adult.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Dec-27, Volume: 301, Issue:26

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carnitine; Fatty Acid Desaturases; Fatty Acids, Noneste

1979
Muscle carnitine deficiency and fatal cardiomyopathy.
    Neurology, 1978, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Humans; Male; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Myocardium

1978
Mitochondria-lipid-glycogen myopathy, hyperlactacidemia, and carnitine deficiency.
    Neurology, 1978, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Female; Glycogen; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Lactates; Lipid Metabolis

1978
Hepatic ketogenesis and muscle carnitine deficiency.
    Neurology, 1979, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetoacetates; Adult; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Child, Pres

1979
A case of lipid storage myopathy with carnitine deficiency. Biochemical and electromyographic correlations.
    European neurology, 1977, Volume: 16, Issue:1-6

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Cholesterol; Elec

1977
Carnitine levels in children.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1978, Jan-02, Volume: 82, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Liver; Male; Muscles; M

1978
The syndrome of carnitine deficiency: morphological and metabolic correlations in two cases.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 1978, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Liver; Male; Muscles; Muscula

1978
Myopathy with paroxysmal myoglobinuria and focal muscle necrosis following enfluorane anaesthesia.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1978, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adolescent; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Enflurane; Glycogen; Hum

1978
Carnitine deficiency: clinical, morphological, and biochemical observations in a fatal case.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1977, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis; Carnitine; Child; Hepatomegaly; Humans; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscles; Muscular Dise

1977
Carnitine deficiency of skeletal muscle: report of a treated case.
    Neurology, 1976, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Carnitine; Child; Female; Humans; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Syndrome; Vacuol

1976
Weakness associated with the pathological presence of lipid in skeletal muscle: a detailed study of a patient with carnitine deficiencey.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1976, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Calcium; Carnitine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Mitochondria;

1976
The syndrome of carnitine deficiency.
    Rivista di patologia nervosa e mentale, 1976, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Child; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Liver; Male;

1976
Reversible mitochondrial myopathy with cytochrome c oxidase deficiency.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1992, Volume: 67, Issue:8

    Topics: Biopsy; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Combined Modality Therapy; Cytochrome-c Oxidase Deficiency; Ente

1992
Bicarnesine-treated carnitine deficient myopathy: clinico-chemical investigations.
    Acta paediatrica Hungarica, 1992, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Humans; Infant; Muscular Diseases

1992
Carnitine deficiency associated with long-term pivampicillin treatment: the effect of a replacement therapy regime.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1992, Volume: 68, Issue:805

    Topics: Carnitine; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscular Diseases; Pivampicill

1992
[Can antibiotics cause muscle diseases?].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1990, Volume: 106, Issue:11

    Topics: Amdinocillin Pivoxil; Animals; Carnitine; Humans; Muscular Diseases; Pivampicillin; Rats

1990
Late onset lipid storage myopathy due to multiple acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency triggered by valproate.
    Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 1991, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Biopsy; Carnitine; Humans; Lipid Metabol

1991
Infantile Pompe's disease, lipid storage, and partial carnitine deficiency.
    Muscle & nerve, 1991, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Carnitine; Glycogen Storage Disease Type II; Humans; Infant; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscular Diseas

1991
Successful treatment of pure myopathy, associated with complex I deficiency, with riboflavin and carnitine.
    Archives of neurology, 1991, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Biopsy; Carnitine; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Muscles; Mu

1991
Myopathy in Williams-Beuren syndrome.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1991, Volume: 150, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Contracture; Face; Female; Heart Defects, Congeni

1991
Emetine-induced myopathy and carnitine deficiency.
    Journal of neurology, 1990, Volume: 237, Issue:8

    Topics: Carnitine; Emetine; Female; Humans; Muscular Diseases; Necrosis; Sarcomeres

1990
Hexose transport properties of myoblasts isolated from a patient with suspected muscle carnitine deficiency.
    Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire, 1990, Volume: 68, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Child

1990
Electron transfer flavoprotein: ubiquinone oxidoreductase (ETF:QO) deficiency in an adult.
    Neurology, 1990, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Carnitine; Electron-Transferring Flavoproteins; Fatty Acid Desaturases; Female; Glu

1990
Short-chain and medium-chain acylCoA dehydrogenases are lowered in riboflavin-responsive lipid myopathies with multiple acylCoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1990, Volume: 321

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Blotting, Western; Carnitine; Electron-Transferr

1990
Comparison of plasma, liver, and skeletal muscle carnitine concentrations in cats with idiopathic hepatic lipidosis and in healthy cats.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1990, Volume: 51, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Cat Diseases; Cats; Female; Lipidoses; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Muscles; Mus

1990
[Lipid storage myopathies--carnitine deficiency, carnitine palmitoyltransferase deficiency, pyruvate decarboxylase deficiency].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1990, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Carboxy-Lyases; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Female; Humans; Lipid

1990
[Secondary muscular carnitine deficiency following immunosuppressive treatment].
    Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie, 1989, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Carnitine; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Myositis

1989
Normalization of short-chain acylcoenzyme A dehydrogenase after riboflavin treatment in a girl with multiple acylcoenzyme A dehydrogenase-deficient myopathy.
    Annals of neurology, 1989, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Carnitine; Child; Female; Humans; Metabolic Diseases; Muscular Diseases; Ri

1989
Intracellular free [Ca2+] in human skeletal muscle with myopathic carnitine deficiency.
    General physiology and biophysics, 1989, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Calcium; Carnitine; Child; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intercostal Muscl

1989
Mitochondrial myopathy with lactic acidaemia, Fanconi-De Toni-Debré syndrome and a disturbed succinate: cytochrome c oxidoreductase activity.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1988, Volume: 147, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Carnitine; Fanconi Syndrome; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactates; Lactic Aci

1988
Mitochondrial myopathy with diffuse activation and focal deficiency of mitochondrial ATPase and carnitine deficiency.
    Virchows Archiv. B, Cell pathology including molecular pathology, 1985, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Carnitine; Child; Enzyme Activation; Female; Histocytochemistry; Humans;

1985
Beta-oxidation enzymes in normal human muscle and in muscle from a patient with an unusual form of myopathic carnitine deficiency.
    Muscle & nerve, 1985, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Adult; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child, Preschool; Coenzyme A L

1985
Myopathies due to enzyme deficiencies.
    Journal of neurology, 1985, Volume: 232, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Enzymes; Female; Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase; G

1985
Metabolic response to exercise and muscle disease.
    Comprehensive therapy, 1986, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Calcium; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Female; Glycogen; G

1986
[Carnitine deficiency].
    Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde, 1986, Volume: 134, Issue:5

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Coenzyme A; Cytochro

1986
Mitochondrial cytopathy with lactic acidosis, carnitine deficiency and DeToni-Fanconi-Debré syndrome.
    Brain & development, 1986, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Carnitine; Electron Transport Complex IV; Fanconi Syndrome; Female; Humans; Infant

1986
Chronic fatigue and myalgia syndrome: mitochondrial and glycolytic studies in skeletal muscle.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1987, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asthenia; Carnitine; Chronic Disease; Electron Transport Complex IV;

1987
Lipid storage myopathy due to glutaric aciduria type II: treatment of a potentially fatal myopathy.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1988, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Glutarates; Glutaryl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Glycine; Humans; Infant; Lipid Metabolism

1988
Cardiac manifestations in disorders of fat and carnitine metabolism in infancy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1988, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Biopsy; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Carnitine; Echocardiography; Electroc

1988
[Carnitine deficiency].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1988, Jun-04, Volume: 132, Issue:23

    Topics: Biological Transport; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Muscular Diseases;

1988
[Lipid myopathy: a heterogenic familial case].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1987, Dec-12, Volume: 117, Issue:50

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; NADH,

1987
Carnitine nutriture of dialysis patients.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1986, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carnitine; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Muscular Diseases; Nutritional Requirement

1986
[Carnitine-deficient myopathy successfully treated with bicarnesine; clinico-chemical and muscle morphology studies].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1986, Mar-30, Volume: 127, Issue:13

    Topics: Biopsy; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Muscles; Muscular Diseases

1986
Clinical genetics conference: progress in understanding muscle disease.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Carnitine; Child; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscles; Muscular D

1986
L-carnitine: its therapeutic potential.
    American family physician, 1986, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Diagnosis, Differential; Heart Diseases; Humans; Kidney Di

1986
[A case of myopathy with carnitine deficiency].
    Revue neurologique, 1986, Volume: 142, Issue:6-7

    Topics: Action Potentials; Carnitine; Culture Techniques; Female; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Lipid Metaboli

1986
Adult onset systemic carnitine deficiency: favorable response to L-carnitine supplementation.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 1987, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Carnitine; Humans; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Muscular Diseases

1987
Symptoms of carnitinelike deficiency in a trained runner taking DL-carnitine supplements.
    JAMA, 1986, Mar-07, Volume: 255, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Humans; Male; Muscular Diseases; Running; Stereoisomerism

1986
Anaesthesia in myopathy of carnitine deficiency.
    Anaesthesia, 1986, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Carnitine; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Male; Muscular Diseases

1986
Riboflavin-responsive lipid-storage myopathy and glutaric aciduria type II of early adult onset.
    Neurology, 1986, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Carnitine; Child; Fatty Acids; Female; Fibroblasts; Glutarates; Humans; Infant; Lipid Me

1986
Successful carnitine treatment in two siblings having lipid storage myopathy with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
    Neuropediatrics, 1985, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Lipidoses; Male; Muscles; Muscular Dis

1985
A case history of myopathic carnitine deficiency benefited by glucocorticoids and L-carnitine supplementation.
    Drug-nutrient interactions, 1985, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Prednisone

1985
[Muscle carnitine deficiency: report of 8 cases with clinical, electromyographic, histochemical and biochemical studies].
    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 1985, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lipid

1985
Serum carnitine. An index of muscle destruction in man.
    Archives of neurology, 1973, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Ch

1973
Carnitine deficiency of human skeletal muscle with associated lipid storage myopathy: a new syndrome.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1973, Mar-02, Volume: 179, Issue:4076

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Adult; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Coenzyme A Ligases; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans

1973
Carnitine deficiency myopathy.
    JAMA, 1973, Jul-09, Volume: 225, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Mitochondria, Mu

1973
Carnitine and the twins.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1970, Mar-26, Volume: 282, Issue:13

    Topics: Adolescent; Carnitine; Diseases in Twins; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Ligases; Lipid Metabolism, In

1970