Page last updated: 2024-10-16

carnitine and Malabsorption Syndromes

carnitine has been researched along with Malabsorption Syndromes in 8 studies

Malabsorption Syndromes: General term for a group of MALNUTRITION syndromes caused by failure of normal INTESTINAL ABSORPTION of nutrients.

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (50.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (12.50)29.6817
2010's3 (37.50)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Semba, RD1
Trehan, I1
Li, X1
Moaddel, R1
Ordiz, MI1
Maleta, KM1
Kraemer, K1
Shardell, M1
Ferrucci, L1
Manary, M1
Danese, C1
Cirene, M1
Colotto, M1
Aratari, A1
Amato, S1
Di Bona, S1
Curione, M1
Huang, HJ1
Zhang, AY1
Cao, HC1
Lu, HF1
Wang, BH1
Xie, Q1
Xu, W1
Li, LJ1
NIWA, T1
Campbell, CD1
Ganesh, J1
Ficicioglu, C1
König, B1
McKaigney, E1
Conteh, S1
Ross, B1
Zlotkin, SH1
Stallings, VA1
Pencharz, PB1
Böhmer, T1
Rydning, A1
Solberg, HE1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Effect of Bovine Colostrum/ Egg Supplementation in Young Malawian Children[NCT03801317]278 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-12-03Completed
In Vivo Study of Safety, Tolerability and Dosing Effect on SMN mRNA and Protein Levels of Valproic Acid in Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy[NCT00374075]Phase 142 participants Interventional2003-09-30Completed
Phase I/II Trial of Valproic Acid and Carnitine in Infants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type I (CARNI-VAL Type I)[NCT00661453]Phase 1/Phase 240 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-04-30Completed
Multi-center Phase II Trial of Valproic Acid and Carnitine in Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA CARNI-VAL Trial)[NCT00227266]Phase 294 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Anthropometric Measures of Nutritional Status (Body Mass Index [BMI] Z-scores, Weight for Length Ratios, Lean/Fat Mass Via DEXA, Growth Parameters, and Triceps Skinfold Measures)

(NCT00661453)
Timeframe: -2 weeks, time 0, 3 months, 6 months

Interventiong (Mean)
Lean Mass BaselineLean Mass 3 monthsLean Mass 6 monthsFat Mass BaselineFat Mass 3 monthsFat Mass 6 months
SMA Type 14317.154993.925133.833011.373618.254316.08

Max CMAP Amplitude (Mean)

The maximum Compound Motor Action Potential (CMAP) is a measurement obtained through EMG testing that is associated with disease progression. In this study, we measure the maximum CMAP by stimulating one nerve in the hand and measuring the response of the muscle. This is done multiple times, the outcome used is the highest peak, or response observed. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to official enrollment, beginning of study (0 months), 6 months, 12 months (data point not available)

,,
InterventionmV (Mean)
Baseline6 months
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment2.282.32
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment2.932.37
Cohort 2 Standers and Walkers - Treatment5.526.56

Max CMAP Amplitude Median

The maximum Compound Motor Action Potential (CMAP) is a measurement obtained through EMG testing that is associated with disease progression. In this study, we measure the maximum CMAP by stimulating one nerve in the hand and measuring the response of the muscle. This is done multiple times, the outcome used is the highest peak, or response observed. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to official enrollment, beginning of study (0 months), 6 months, 12 months (data point not available)

,,
InterventionmV (Median)
Baseline6 months
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment1.911.44
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment2.21.8
Cohort 2 Standers and Walkers - Treatment5.35.85

Max CMAP Area (Mean)

The maximum Compound Motor Action Potential (CMAP) area is a measurement obtained through EMG testing that is associated with disease progression. In this study, we measure the maximum CMAP by stimulating one nerve in the hand and measuring the response of the muscle. This procedure is repeated multiple times. The maximum area is the response that results in the largest area under the response curve. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to official enrollment, beginning of study (0 months), 6 months, 12 months (data point not available)

,,
InterventionmVms (Mean)
Baseline6 months
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment5.465.28
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment5.455.26
Cohort 2 Standers and Walkers - Treatment14.8516.26

Max CMAP Area (Median)

The maximum Compound Motor Action Potential (CMAP) area is a measurement obtained through EMG testing that is associated with disease progression. In this study, we measure the maximum CMAP by stimulating one nerve in the hand and measuring the response of the muscle. This procedure is repeated multiple times. The maximum area is the response that results in the largest area under the response curve. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to official enrollment, beginning of study (0 months), 6 months, 12 months (data point not available)

,,
InterventionmVms (Median)
Baseline6 months
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment3.63.74
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment4.63.4
Cohort 2 Standers and Walkers - Treatment13.6516.85

Modified Hammersmith Change From Baseline to 6 Months

Comparison of Modified Hammersmith Change from baseline to 6 months. Scores range from 0 to 40. A higher score indicates a better outcome. This scale is used to assess gross motor abilities of non-ambulant children with SMA in multiple research trials as well as in clinical settings. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 0 months, 6 months

,
InterventionScore (Mean)
Baseline visit (0 weeks)6 Month visit (V2)Change from Baseline
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment20.020.60.6
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment16.616.80.2

Modified Hammersmith Extend Baseline

"Baseline Modified Hammersmith Extend testing. The baseline test is the score they receive during their screening visits. This scale ranges from 0 to 56. A higher score indicates a better outcome.~This scale is used to assess gross motor abilities of children with SMA in multiple research trials as well as in clinical settings." (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to enrollment, at enrollment (0 months)

InterventionScore (Mean)
Modified Hammersmith Extend at S1 (-4 weeks)Modified Hammersmith Extend at S2 (0 weeks)
Cohort 2 Experimental47.048.3

Reviews

1 review available for carnitine and Malabsorption Syndromes

ArticleYear
Total parenteral nutrition in children.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1985, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acids; Biotin; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Copper; Humans; Infant; Infant

1985

Other Studies

7 other studies available for carnitine and Malabsorption Syndromes

ArticleYear
Environmental Enteric Dysfunction is Associated with Carnitine Deficiency and Altered Fatty Acid Oxidation.
    EBioMedicine, 2017, Volume: 17

    Topics: Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Enteritis; Environment; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Infant; Intestinal

2017
Cardiac involvement in inflammatory bowel disease: role of acylcarnitine esters.
    La Clinica terapeutica, 2011, Volume: 162, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; I

2011
Metabolomic analyses of faeces reveals malabsorption in cirrhotic patients.
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids, Aromatic; Bile Acids and Salts; Bile Pigments; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies;

2013
SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE PATHOLOGIC PHYSIOLOGY AND THERAPY OF CHRONIC PANCREATITIS.
    Nagoya journal of medical science, 1964, Volume: 27

    Topics: Carnitine; Cholecystokinin; Digestion; Dogs; Enzymes; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Guinea Pigs; Malabs

1964
Two newborns with nutritional vitamin B12 deficiency: challenges in newborn screening for vitamin B12 deficiency.
    Haematologica, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:12 Suppl

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Anemia, Pernicious; Autoimmune Diseases; Biomarkers; Carnitine;

2005
Effect of a lipid load on blood and urinary carnitine in man.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1978, Aug-15, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Carnitine; Dietary Fats; Fats; Fatty Acids; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Kidney F

1978
Carnitine levels in human serum in health and disease.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1974, Nov-20, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Anorexia Nervosa; Benzoates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cardiomega

1974
Carnitine levels in human serum in health and disease.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1974, Nov-20, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Anorexia Nervosa; Benzoates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cardiomega

1974
Carnitine levels in human serum in health and disease.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1974, Nov-20, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Anorexia Nervosa; Benzoates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cardiomega

1974
Carnitine levels in human serum in health and disease.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1974, Nov-20, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Anorexia Nervosa; Benzoates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cardiomega

1974
Carnitine levels in human serum in health and disease.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1974, Nov-20, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Anorexia Nervosa; Benzoates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cardiomega

1974
Carnitine levels in human serum in health and disease.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1974, Nov-20, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Anorexia Nervosa; Benzoates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cardiomega

1974
Carnitine levels in human serum in health and disease.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1974, Nov-20, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Anorexia Nervosa; Benzoates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cardiomega

1974
Carnitine levels in human serum in health and disease.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1974, Nov-20, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Anorexia Nervosa; Benzoates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cardiomega

1974
Carnitine levels in human serum in health and disease.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1974, Nov-20, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Anorexia Nervosa; Benzoates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cardiomega

1974