Page last updated: 2024-10-16

carnitine and Infant, Premature, Diseases

carnitine has been researched along with Infant, Premature, Diseases in 17 studies

Infant, Premature, Diseases: Diseases that occur in PREMATURE INFANTS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Prolonged supplementation of L-carnitine did not improve long-term weight gain in very preterm infants."9.11Lack of effect of L-carnitine supplementation on weight gain in very preterm infants. ( Brion, LP; Campbell, DE; Esteban-Cruciani, NV; Gayle, Y; Pande, S, 2005)
"In this blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study, we found that infants who received supplemental carnitine did not demonstrate any reduction in apnea of prematurity, ventilator or nasal continuous positive airway pressure days, or the need for supplemental oxygen therapy."9.10Role of L-carnitine in apnea of prematurity: a randomized, controlled trial. ( Barrington, KJ; Barshop, BA; Finer, NN; O'Donnell, J; Rich, W, 2002)
"To determine the role of carnitine supplementation in premature infants on apnea of prematurity, length of ventilation and duration of hospital stay."8.82Role of carnitine supplementation in apnea of prematurity: a systematic review. ( Kabra, NS; Kumar, M; Paes, B, 2004)
"To determine whether treatment with carnitine will reduce the frequency of apnea, the duration of ventilation and the duration of hospital stay in preterm infants with recurrent apnea."8.82Carnitine supplementation for preterm infants with recurrent apnea. ( Kabra, NS; Kumar, M; Paes, B, 2004)
"Prolonged supplementation of L-carnitine did not improve long-term weight gain in very preterm infants."5.11Lack of effect of L-carnitine supplementation on weight gain in very preterm infants. ( Brion, LP; Campbell, DE; Esteban-Cruciani, NV; Gayle, Y; Pande, S, 2005)
"In this blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study, we found that infants who received supplemental carnitine did not demonstrate any reduction in apnea of prematurity, ventilator or nasal continuous positive airway pressure days, or the need for supplemental oxygen therapy."5.10Role of L-carnitine in apnea of prematurity: a randomized, controlled trial. ( Barrington, KJ; Barshop, BA; Finer, NN; O'Donnell, J; Rich, W, 2002)
"To investigate the relationships among carnitine intake, carnitine blood concentrations, and the ability to utilize exogenous fat, total carnitine, free carnitine, acylcarnitine, beta-hydroxybutyrate, free fatty acid and triglyceride plasma concentrations were measured in 26 parenterally alimented appropriate-for-gestational-age premature infants before and at the end of a four-hour infusion of Intralipid, 1 gm/kg body weight."5.05Carnitine blood concentrations and fat utilization in parenterally alimented premature newborn infants. ( Penn, D; Schmidt-Sommerfeld, E; Wolf, H, 1982)
"To determine the role of carnitine supplementation in premature infants on apnea of prematurity, length of ventilation and duration of hospital stay."4.82Role of carnitine supplementation in apnea of prematurity: a systematic review. ( Kabra, NS; Kumar, M; Paes, B, 2004)
"To determine whether treatment with carnitine will reduce the frequency of apnea, the duration of ventilation and the duration of hospital stay in preterm infants with recurrent apnea."4.82Carnitine supplementation for preterm infants with recurrent apnea. ( Kabra, NS; Kumar, M; Paes, B, 2004)
"We report a preterm infant who was prescribed an MCT formula and subsequently developed carnitine deficiency with liver dysfunction and an elevation of serum CK level."3.69A preterm infant with secondary carnitine deficiency due to MCT formula--effective treatment of L-carnitine. ( Arai, H; Goto, A; Ishida, A; Nakajima, W; Takada, G; Takahashi, Y; Tazawa, Y, 1994)
"Carnitine has an essential role in energy metabolism with possible neuroprotective effects."1.72Carnitine Intake and Serum Levels Associate Positively with Postnatal Growth and Brain Size at Term in Very Preterm Infants. ( Bendel, P; Lankinen, M; Manninen, S; Sankilampi, U; Schwab, US; Silvennoinen, S, 2022)
"Biotin plays an important role as a covalently bound coenzyme for carboxylases."1.39Biotin and carnitine profiles in preterm infants in Japan. ( Hata, I; Hayashi, H; Kawakita, A; Ohshima, Y; Ohta, G; Okazaki, S; Okuno, T; Shigematsu, Y; Tokuriki, S; Yoshioka, K, 2013)
"In 106 newborns, confirmed inborn errors of metabolism were found."1.32Expanded newborn screening for inborn errors of metabolism by electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry: results, outcome, and implications. ( Hoffmann, GF; Kohlmüller, D; Lindner, M; Mayatepek, E; Olgemöller, K; Schulze, A, 2003)
"Carnitine plays a significant role in fatty acid utilization and ketone body production."1.26Carnitine deficiency in premature infants receiving total parenteral nutrition. ( Penn, D; Schmidt-Sommerfeld, E; Wolf, H, 1980)

Research

Studies (17)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19906 (35.29)18.7374
1990's2 (11.76)18.2507
2000's5 (29.41)29.6817
2010's3 (17.65)24.3611
2020's1 (5.88)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Manninen, S3
Silvennoinen, S3
Bendel, P3
Lankinen, M3
Schwab, US3
Sankilampi, U3
Clark, MA1
Stein, REK1
Silver, EJ1
Khalid, S1
Fuloria, M1
Esteban-Cruciani, NV2
Mandour, I1
El Gayar, D1
Amin, M1
Farid, TM1
Ali, AA1
Tokuriki, S1
Hayashi, H1
Okuno, T1
Yoshioka, K1
Okazaki, S1
Kawakita, A1
Ohta, G1
Hata, I1
Shigematsu, Y1
Ohshima, Y1
Schulze, A1
Lindner, M1
Kohlmüller, D1
Olgemöller, K1
Mayatepek, E1
Hoffmann, GF1
Kumar, M2
Kabra, NS2
Paes, B2
Pande, S1
Brion, LP1
Campbell, DE1
Gayle, Y1
Schmidt-Sommerfeld, E4
Penn, D4
Wolf, H4
Ishida, A1
Goto, A1
Takahashi, Y1
Nakajima, W1
Arai, H1
Tazawa, Y1
Takada, G1
Shortland, GJ1
Walter, JH1
Stroud, C1
Fleming, PJ1
Speidel, BD1
Marlow, N1
O'Donnell, J1
Finer, NN1
Rich, W1
Barshop, BA1
Barrington, KJ1
Böhles, H2

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Correlation Between Carnitine Deficiency and Hypoglycemic Events in Type I Diabetes; Effects of Carnitine Supplementation on Hypoglycemic Events in Type I Diabetes[NCT00351234]200 participants (Actual)Observational2004-10-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for carnitine and Infant, Premature, Diseases

ArticleYear
Role of carnitine supplementation in apnea of prematurity: a systematic review.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Length

2004
Carnitine supplementation for preterm infants with recurrent apnea.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2004, Oct-18, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature

2004

Trials

5 trials available for carnitine and Infant, Premature, Diseases

ArticleYear
Lack of effect of L-carnitine supplementation on weight gain in very preterm infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2005, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; I

2005
Carnitine deficiency in premature infants receiving total parenteral nutrition: effect of L-carnitine supplementation.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Carnitine; Dietary Fats; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant, Newborn; Infa

1983
Carnitine blood concentrations and fat utilization in parenterally alimented premature newborn infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Body Weight; Carnitine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fats; Fatty Acids; Humans;

1982
Randomised controlled trial of L-carnitine as a nutritional supplement in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 1998, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Growth; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, N

1998
Role of L-carnitine in apnea of prematurity: a randomized, controlled trial.
    Pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Di

2002

Other Studies

10 other studies available for carnitine and Infant, Premature, Diseases

ArticleYear
Carnitine Intake and Serum Levels Associate Positively with Postnatal Growth and Brain Size at Term in Very Preterm Infants.
    Nutrients, 2022, Nov-09, Volume: 14, Issue:22

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inf

2022
Carnitine Intake and Serum Levels Associate Positively with Postnatal Growth and Brain Size at Term in Very Preterm Infants.
    Nutrients, 2022, Nov-09, Volume: 14, Issue:22

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inf

2022
Carnitine Intake and Serum Levels Associate Positively with Postnatal Growth and Brain Size at Term in Very Preterm Infants.
    Nutrients, 2022, Nov-09, Volume: 14, Issue:22

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inf

2022
Carnitine Intake and Serum Levels Associate Positively with Postnatal Growth and Brain Size at Term in Very Preterm Infants.
    Nutrients, 2022, Nov-09, Volume: 14, Issue:22

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inf

2022
Carnitine Intake and Serum Levels Associate Positively with Postnatal Growth and Brain Size at Term in Very Preterm Infants.
    Nutrients, 2022, Nov-09, Volume: 14, Issue:22

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inf

2022
Carnitine Intake and Serum Levels Associate Positively with Postnatal Growth and Brain Size at Term in Very Preterm Infants.
    Nutrients, 2022, Nov-09, Volume: 14, Issue:22

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inf

2022
Carnitine Intake and Serum Levels Associate Positively with Postnatal Growth and Brain Size at Term in Very Preterm Infants.
    Nutrients, 2022, Nov-09, Volume: 14, Issue:22

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inf

2022
Carnitine Intake and Serum Levels Associate Positively with Postnatal Growth and Brain Size at Term in Very Preterm Infants.
    Nutrients, 2022, Nov-09, Volume: 14, Issue:22

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inf

2022
Carnitine Intake and Serum Levels Associate Positively with Postnatal Growth and Brain Size at Term in Very Preterm Infants.
    Nutrients, 2022, Nov-09, Volume: 14, Issue:22

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inf

2022
Carnitine deficiency in preterm infants: A national survey of knowledge and practices.
    Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine, 2017, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Carnitine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2017
Amino acid and acylcarnitine profiles in premature neonates: a pilot study.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 80, Issue:9

    Topics: Amino Acids; Carnitine; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2013
Biotin and carnitine profiles in preterm infants in Japan.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2013, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Biotin; Carnitine; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Inf

2013
Expanded newborn screening for inborn errors of metabolism by electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry: results, outcome, and implications.
    Pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 111, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Carnitine; Cohort Studies

2003
Carnitine deficiency in premature infants receiving total parenteral nutrition.
    Early human development, 1980, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Carnitine; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Milk, Hum

1980
Possible carnitine deficiency in parenterally alimented newborn infants.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica. Supplement, 1982, Volume: 296

    Topics: Carnitine; Dietary Fats; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Parenteral Nutrition;

1982
A preterm infant with secondary carnitine deficiency due to MCT formula--effective treatment of L-carnitine.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1994, Volume: 172, Issue:1

    Topics: Carnitine; Creatine Kinase; Humans; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prematu

1994
[Carnitine in nutritional therapy].
    Beitrage zu Infusionstherapie und klinische Ernahrung, 1986, Volume: 16

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Carnitine; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Humans; Infant,

1986
[When is parenteral carnitine administration indicated?].
    Beitrage zu Infusionstherapie und klinische Ernahrung, 1986, Volume: 13

    Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Ammonia; Carnitine; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

1986