Page last updated: 2024-10-16

carnitine and Hypoglycemia

carnitine has been researched along with Hypoglycemia in 84 studies

Hypoglycemia: A syndrome of abnormally low BLOOD GLUCOSE level. Clinical hypoglycemia has diverse etiologies. Severe hypoglycemia eventually lead to glucose deprivation of the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM resulting in HUNGER; SWEATING; PARESTHESIA; impaired mental function; SEIZURES; COMA; and even DEATH.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Long-term treatment with antibiotics containing pivalic acid may decrease serum carnitine concentration and can sometimes be associated with severe hypoglycemia and encephalopathy in infants."7.85Carnitine-related hypoglycemia caused by 3 days of pivalate antibiotic therapy in a patient with severe muscular dystrophy: a case report. ( Fukuda, M; Ishii, E; Ito, M; Suzuki, Y; Wakamoto, H, 2017)
"The mechanism of onset of hypoglycemia in patients with carnitine deficiency has yet to be determined."7.74Reduced carnitine level causes death from hypoglycemia: possible involvement of suppression of hypothalamic orexin expression during weaning period. ( Doi, T; Fujihara, H; Inubushi, A; Kido, H; Kuwajima, M; Okamoto, T; Sei, H; Sei, M; Sukeno, A; Tsuda, TT; Ueta, Y; Umehara, A, 2007)
" She had a high fever, hypocarnitinemic and non-ketotic hypoglycemia, serum levels of total carnitine 7."7.74Hypocarnitinemic hypoglycemia and heart failure in an infant with a constant parenteral elementary nutrition during measles vaccination-related febrile illness. ( Izumi, T; Maeda, T; Okanari, K; Sato, K; Suenobu, S; Takahashi, M, 2007)
"Deficiency of the enzymes of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation and related carnitine dependent steps have been shown to be one of the causes of the fasting-induced hypoketotic hypoglycemia."7.68Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency with severe hypoglycemia and auriculo ventricular block. Translocase assay in permeabilized fibroblasts. ( Aufrant, C; Brivet, M; Demaugre, F; Pande, SV; Saudubray, JM; Slama, A, 1993)
"Since hypoglycemic neonates do not exhibit compensative ketosis, we investigated the possible involvement of carnitine deficiency or omega-oxidation in neonatal hypoglycemia."7.67Ketogenesis in hypoglycemic neonates. Carnitine and dicarboxylic acids in neonatal hypoglycemia. ( Cartier, B; Divry, P; Maire, I; Sann, L; Vianey-Laud, C, 1987)
"Recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia, prostration, vomiting, and hepatomegaly were observed in an infant fed a carnitine-free soy formula."7.66Dietary-dependent carnitine deficiency as a cause of nonketotic hypoglycemia in an infant. ( Borum, PR; Burr, IM; Greene, HL; Kasselberg, AG; Slonim, AE; Stanley, CA; Tanaka, K, 1981)
"In systemic carnitine deficiency, an early phase of nonketotic hypoglycemia and liver dysfunction may precede a late phase of encephalopathy and myopathy."7.66Nonketotic hypoglycemia: an early indicator of systemic carnitine deficiency. ( Borum, PR; Diamond, MP; Mrak, RE; Najjar, J; Richardson, D; Slonim, AE, 1983)
"Severe hypoglycemia has been known to induce mitochondrial swelling followed by neuronal death in the brain."5.33L-carnitine inhibits hypoglycemia-induced brain damage in the rat. ( Hino, K; Inoue, M; Nishikawa, M; Sato, E, 2005)
"Systemic carnitine-deficient juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mice exhibit decreased expression of some liver-selective genes including those for the urea cycle enzymes during the infantile period."5.30Suppressed expression of the urea cycle enzyme genes in the liver of carnitine-deficient juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mice in infancy and during starvation in adulthood. ( Horiuchi, M; Mori, M; Musa, DA; Saheki, T; Takiguchi, M; Tomomura, A; Tomomura, M, 1997)
"Fraternal twins who had fasting hypoglycemia, hypoketonemia, muscle weakness, and hepatic dysfunction are reported."5.27Hypoglycemia, hepatic dysfunction, muscle weakness, cardiomyopathy, free carnitine deficiency and long-chain acylcarnitine excess responsive to medium chain triglyceride diet. ( Bier, DM; Brown, BI; Dickie, M; Engel, AG; Glasgow, AM; Perry, LW; Todaro, J; Utter, MF, 1983)
"Clinical studies revealed an absence of ketosis on fasting (plasma beta-hydroxybutyrate less than 0."5.27Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency in children with non-ketotic hypoglycemia and low carnitine levels. ( Baker, L; Coates, PM; Corkey, BE; Gonzales, EL; Hale, DE; Hall, CL; Kelley, RI; Stanley, CA; Williamson, JR; Yang, W, 1983)
" Investigations revealed non-ketotic hypoglycemia suggesting FAOD which was later confirmed as carnitine uptake defect with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry and mutation analysis."3.85Infant with hepatomegaly and hypoglycemia: A setting for fatty acid oxidation defects. ( Pai, G; Poddar, U; Ravindranath, A; Srivastava, A; Yachha, SK, 2017)
"Long-term treatment with antibiotics containing pivalic acid may decrease serum carnitine concentration and can sometimes be associated with severe hypoglycemia and encephalopathy in infants."3.85Carnitine-related hypoglycemia caused by 3 days of pivalate antibiotic therapy in a patient with severe muscular dystrophy: a case report. ( Fukuda, M; Ishii, E; Ito, M; Suzuki, Y; Wakamoto, H, 2017)
" Laboratory data showed hypoglycemia and hypocarnitinemia."3.74Carnitine-associated encephalopathy caused by long-term treatment with an antibiotic containing pivalic acid. ( Ito, T; Koyama, N; Makino, Y; Sugiura, T; Sugiyama, N, 2007)
"The mechanism of onset of hypoglycemia in patients with carnitine deficiency has yet to be determined."3.74Reduced carnitine level causes death from hypoglycemia: possible involvement of suppression of hypothalamic orexin expression during weaning period. ( Doi, T; Fujihara, H; Inubushi, A; Kido, H; Kuwajima, M; Okamoto, T; Sei, H; Sei, M; Sukeno, A; Tsuda, TT; Ueta, Y; Umehara, A, 2007)
" She had a high fever, hypocarnitinemic and non-ketotic hypoglycemia, serum levels of total carnitine 7."3.74Hypocarnitinemic hypoglycemia and heart failure in an infant with a constant parenteral elementary nutrition during measles vaccination-related febrile illness. ( Izumi, T; Maeda, T; Okanari, K; Sato, K; Suenobu, S; Takahashi, M, 2007)
"Concerns have been raised as to the safety of using pivaloyl-conjugated beta-lactam antibiotics during pregnancy as they cause carnitine depletion."3.71Birth outcome and risk of neonatal hypoglycaemia following in utero exposure to pivmecillinam: a population-based cohort study with 414 exposed pregnancies. ( Ebbesen, F; Larsen, H; Møller, M; Nielsen, GL; Schønheyder, HC; Sørensen, HT, 2001)
" However, unlike other children with hyperinsulinism, this patient had a persistently elevated blood spot hydroxybutyrylcarnitine concentration when fed, as well as when fasted."3.71Hyperinsulinism in short-chain L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency reveals the importance of beta-oxidation in insulin secretion. ( Aynsley-Green, A; Berger, R; Clayton, PT; Datta, V; Eaton, S; Edginton, M; Hussain, K; Krywawych, S; Malingre, HE; van den Berg, IE, 2001)
"Here, we report the case of a 17-year-old girl who presented in both ten months and five years of age a clinical picture characterized by lethargy leading to apnea and coma, hepatomegaly, hypoglycemia, metabolic acidosis, hyperammoniemia, elevated serum transaminases and absence of ketonuria."3.70[3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric aciduria and recurrent Reye-like syndrome]. ( Castro-Gago, M; Eirís, J; Fernández-Prieto, R; Ribes, A; Rodríguez-García, J; Rodríguez-Segade, S, 1998)
" Laboratory evaluation revealed hypoglycemia, hyperammonemia, lactic acidemia, hyperuricemia, and mild dicarboxylic aciduria."3.70Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency: metabolic consequences of an impaired mitochondrial carnitine cycle. ( Dorland, L; Duran, M; IJlst, L; Muntau, AC; Roscher, AA; Röschinger, W; Wanders, RJ, 2000)
"Deficiency of the enzymes of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation and related carnitine dependent steps have been shown to be one of the causes of the fasting-induced hypoketotic hypoglycemia."3.68Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency with severe hypoglycemia and auriculo ventricular block. Translocase assay in permeabilized fibroblasts. ( Aufrant, C; Brivet, M; Demaugre, F; Pande, SV; Saudubray, JM; Slama, A, 1993)
"Since hypoglycemic neonates do not exhibit compensative ketosis, we investigated the possible involvement of carnitine deficiency or omega-oxidation in neonatal hypoglycemia."3.67Ketogenesis in hypoglycemic neonates. Carnitine and dicarboxylic acids in neonatal hypoglycemia. ( Cartier, B; Divry, P; Maire, I; Sann, L; Vianey-Laud, C, 1987)
"In systemic carnitine deficiency, an early phase of nonketotic hypoglycemia and liver dysfunction may precede a late phase of encephalopathy and myopathy."3.66Nonketotic hypoglycemia: an early indicator of systemic carnitine deficiency. ( Borum, PR; Diamond, MP; Mrak, RE; Najjar, J; Richardson, D; Slonim, AE, 1983)
"Recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia, prostration, vomiting, and hepatomegaly were observed in an infant fed a carnitine-free soy formula."3.66Dietary-dependent carnitine deficiency as a cause of nonketotic hypoglycemia in an infant. ( Borum, PR; Burr, IM; Greene, HL; Kasselberg, AG; Slonim, AE; Stanley, CA; Tanaka, K, 1981)
" As a consequence, long-term administration of pivalic acid containing antibiotics has been associated with depletion of free carnitine, inhibition of energy production and subsequent hypoglycemia."1.48Hypocarnitinemia Observed in an Infant Treated with Short-Term Administration of Antibiotic Containing Pivalic Acid. ( Fuchigami, T; Ishige, M; Ishige, N; Nakazaki, K; Ogawa, E; Takahashi, S, 2018)
"Carnitine transport was reduced to 20% or less of normal in fibroblasts of 140 out of 358 subjects."1.46Functional and molecular studies in primary carnitine deficiency. ( Balakrishnan, B; Calderon, FRO; Frigeni, M; Longo, N; Mao, R; Pasquali, M; Yin, X, 2017)
"Most patients manifested acute encephalopathy and/or hypoglycemia."1.43Clinical Features of Carnitine Deficiency Secondary to Pivalate-Conjugated Antibiotic Therapy. ( Fukuda, S; Hasegawa, Y; Kobayashi, H; Purevsuren, J; Takahashi, T; Yamada, K; Yamaguchi, S, 2016)
"Evolution was complicated by acute renal failure, increased serum levels of transaminases and hypoparathyroidism."1.35Hypoketotic hypoglycemia with myolysis and hypoparathyroidism: an unusual association in medium chain acyl-CoA desydrogenase deficiency (MCADD). ( Baruteau, J; Bloom, MC; Broué, P; Levade, T; Mesli, S; Redonnet-Vernhet, I, 2009)
"Severe hypoglycemia has been known to induce mitochondrial swelling followed by neuronal death in the brain."1.33L-carnitine inhibits hypoglycemia-induced brain damage in the rat. ( Hino, K; Inoue, M; Nishikawa, M; Sato, E, 2005)
"Systemic carnitine-deficient juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mice exhibit decreased expression of some liver-selective genes including those for the urea cycle enzymes during the infantile period."1.30Suppressed expression of the urea cycle enzyme genes in the liver of carnitine-deficient juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mice in infancy and during starvation in adulthood. ( Horiuchi, M; Mori, M; Musa, DA; Saheki, T; Takiguchi, M; Tomomura, A; Tomomura, M, 1997)
" In conclusion, this study suggests that short-term administration of LA at high dosage to normal and diabetic rats causes an inhibition of gluconeogenesis secondary to an interference with hepatic fatty acid oxidation."1.30Lipoic acid acutely induces hypoglycemia in fasting nondiabetic and diabetic rats. ( Bashan, N; Gutman, A; Khamaisi, M; Potashnik, R; Rudich, A; Tritschler, HJ, 1999)
"Juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mice are associated with systemic carnitine deficiency (Kuwajima, et al."1.29Carnitine transport defect in fibroblasts of juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mouse. ( Hanafusa, T; Harashima, H; Hayakawa, J; Kuwajima, M; Lu, K; Matsuzawa, Y; Miyagawa, J; Mizuno, A; Murakami, T; Nakajima, H; Namba, M; Ono, A; Sato, I; Shima, K, 1996)
"Fraternal twins who had fasting hypoglycemia, hypoketonemia, muscle weakness, and hepatic dysfunction are reported."1.27Hypoglycemia, hepatic dysfunction, muscle weakness, cardiomyopathy, free carnitine deficiency and long-chain acylcarnitine excess responsive to medium chain triglyceride diet. ( Bier, DM; Brown, BI; Dickie, M; Engel, AG; Glasgow, AM; Perry, LW; Todaro, J; Utter, MF, 1983)
"Thus, this disease is revealed by a coma due to hypoglycemia in a young child; the presence of dicarboxylic aciduria in such a situation is the main evidence for this diagnosis."1.27[Medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. Apropos of a case with demonstration of this enzyme deficiency]. ( Blanc, JF; Collet, JP; David, M; Divry, P; Guibaud, P; Hermier, M; Macabeo, V; Vibert, J, 1984)
"Clinical studies revealed an absence of ketosis on fasting (plasma beta-hydroxybutyrate less than 0."1.27Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency in children with non-ketotic hypoglycemia and low carnitine levels. ( Baker, L; Coates, PM; Corkey, BE; Gonzales, EL; Hale, DE; Hall, CL; Kelley, RI; Stanley, CA; Williamson, JR; Yang, W, 1983)
"Of the nine patients with encephalopathy, eight showed improvement in their mental status."1.27Plasma carnitine deficiency. Clinical observations in 51 pediatric patients. ( Curry, CJ; Hogue, R; Hutchinson, HT; Shug, A; Szabo-Aczel, S; Winter, SC, 1987)
"Treatment with carnitine, started during the third period of artificial ventilation, led to some improvement of muscle strength, but he still could not breathe without support."1.27Glutaric aciduria type II: treatment with riboflavine, carnitine and insulin. ( Blom, W; Giesberts, MA; Mooy, PD; Przyrembel, H; Scholte, HR; van Gelderen, HH, 1984)

Research

Studies (84)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199021 (25.00)18.7374
1990's15 (17.86)18.2507
2000's18 (21.43)29.6817
2010's22 (26.19)24.3611
2020's8 (9.52)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Li, X1
Ma, R1
Liu, Y1
Kang, L1
He, R1
Song, J1
Ren, J1
Li, Y2
Huang, M1
Men, J1
Yang, Y1
Alhashem, A1
Mohamed, S1
Abdelraheem, M1
AlGufaydi, B1
Al-Aqeel, A1
Xu, ZR1
Zhu, XY1
Lu, W1
Sun, WH1
Cheng, RQ1
Ni, JW1
Xi, L1
Hussain, K2
Luo, FH1
Zhang, MY1
McGregor, TL1
Berry, SA1
Dipple, KM1
Hamid, R1
Zhou, Z1
Yang, L1
Liao, H1
Ning, Z1
Chen, B1
Jiang, Z1
Yang, S1
Wang, M1
Xiao, Z1
Vasta, LM1
Reynolds, SM1
Sami, S1
Schacht, JP1
Emerick, JE1
Parekh, DS1
Vogt, KS1
Yu, Y1
Shen, LH1
Qiu, WJ1
Zhang, HW1
Ye, J1
Liang, LL1
Wang, Y1
Ji, WJ1
Gu, XF1
Han, LS1
Chen, X1
Kimura, B1
Nagelberg, J1
McCowen, KC1
Frigeni, M1
Balakrishnan, B1
Yin, X1
Calderon, FRO1
Mao, R1
Pasquali, M2
Longo, N2
Ravindranath, A1
Pai, G1
Srivastava, A1
Poddar, U1
Yachha, SK1
Nakazaki, K1
Ogawa, E1
Ishige, M1
Ishige, N1
Fuchigami, T1
Takahashi, S1
Pinn, TL1
Divers, TJ1
Southard, T1
De Bernardis, NP1
Wakshlag, JJ1
Valberg, S1
Tarasenko, TN1
Cusmano-Ozog, K1
McGuire, PJ1
Janeiro, P1
Jotta, R1
Ramos, R1
Florindo, C1
Ventura, FV1
Vilarinho, L1
Tavares de Almeida, I1
Gaspar, A1
Phowthongkum, P1
Suphapeetiporn, K1
Shotelersuk, V1
Hanai, S1
Iwata, M1
Terasawa, T1
van Rijt, WJ1
van der Ende, RM1
Volker-Touw, CML1
van Spronsen, F1
Derks, TGJ1
Heiner-Fokkema, MR1
Gautschi, M1
Weisstanner, C1
Slotboom, J1
Nava, E1
Zürcher, T1
Nuoffer, JM1
Köksal, T1
Gündüz, M1
Özaydın, E1
Azak, E1
Virmani, A1
Pinto, L1
Bauermann, O1
Zerelli, S1
Diedenhofen, A1
Binienda, ZK1
Ali, SF1
van der Leij, FR1
Miller, MJ1
Burrage, LC1
Gibson, JB1
Strenk, ME1
Lose, EJ1
Bick, DP1
Elsea, SH1
Sutton, VR1
Sun, Q1
Graham, BH1
Craigen, WJ1
Zhang, VW1
Wong, LJ1
Hisano, Y1
Kaneto, H1
Kimura, T1
Ota, T1
Kamao, T1
Uno, M1
Mizushima, T1
Mune, T1
Kaku, K1
Kobayashi, H2
Fukuda, S2
Yamada, K2
Hasegawa, Y2
Takahashi, T2
Purevsuren, J2
Yamaguchi, S2
Sood, V1
Rawat, D1
Khanna, R1
Sharma, S1
Gupta, PK1
Alam, S1
Sarin, SK1
Ito, M1
Fukuda, M1
Suzuki, Y1
Wakamoto, H1
Ishii, E1
Pierron, S1
Giudicelli, H1
Moreigne, M1
Khalfi, A1
Touati, G1
Caruba, C1
Rolland, MO1
Acquaviva, C1
Hirschey, MD1
Shimazu, T1
Goetzman, E1
Jing, E1
Schwer, B1
Lombard, DB1
Grueter, CA1
Harris, C1
Biddinger, S1
Ilkayeva, OR1
Stevens, RD1
Saha, AK1
Ruderman, NB1
Bain, JR1
Newgard, CB1
Farese, RV1
Alt, FW1
Kahn, CR1
Verdin, E1
Baruteau, J1
Levade, T1
Redonnet-Vernhet, I1
Mesli, S1
Bloom, MC1
Broué, P1
Gillingham, MB1
Hirschfeld, M1
Lowe, S1
Matern, D1
Shoemaker, J1
Lambert, WE1
Koeller, DM1
Rosa, M1
Pascarella, A1
Parenti, G1
Buono, S1
Romano, A1
Della Casa, R1
Andria, G1
Marino, M1
Riccio, MP1
Bravaccio, C1
Takayanagi, M1
Fukao, T1
Wraige, E1
Champion, MP1
Turner, C1
Dalton, RN1
Halonen, P1
Salo, MK1
Schmiegelow, K1
Mäkipernaa, A1
Laberge, AM1
Mitchell, GA1
van de Werve, G1
Lambert, M1
Bischof, F1
Nägele, T1
Wanders, RJ3
Trefz, FK2
Melms, A1
Makhseed, N1
Vallance, HD1
Potter, M1
Waters, PJ1
Wong, LT1
Lillquist, Y1
Amat di San Filippo, C1
Gordon, N1
Hino, K1
Nishikawa, M1
Sato, E1
Inoue, M1
Engbers, HM1
Dorland, L2
de Sain, MG1
Eskes, PF1
Visser, G1
Bodamer, OA1
Hussein, K1
Morris, AA1
Langhans, CD1
Rating, D1
Mayatepek, E1
Leonard, JV2
Pierre, G1
Macdonald, A1
Gray, G1
Hendriksz, C1
Preece, MA2
Chakrapani, A1
Makino, Y1
Sugiura, T1
Ito, T1
Sugiyama, N1
Koyama, N1
Kuwajima, M3
Fujihara, H1
Sei, H1
Umehara, A1
Sei, M1
Tsuda, TT1
Sukeno, A1
Okamoto, T1
Inubushi, A1
Ueta, Y1
Doi, T1
Kido, H1
Okanari, K1
Takahashi, M1
Maeda, T1
Sato, K1
Suenobu, S1
Izumi, T1
Entman, M1
Bressler, R3
Benzi, G1
Gorini, A1
Dossena, M1
Taglietti, M1
Fulle, D1
Pastoris, O1
Mooy, PD1
Przyrembel, H1
Giesberts, MA1
Scholte, HR1
Blom, W1
van Gelderen, HH1
Duran, M2
De Klerk, JB1
Wadman, SK1
Bruinvis, L1
Ketting, D1
Collet, JP1
Divry, P3
Blanc, JF1
Guibaud, P1
David, M1
Macabeo, V1
Vibert, J1
Hermier, M1
Stanley, CA3
Hale, DE2
Coates, PM2
Hall, CL1
Corkey, BE1
Yang, W1
Kelley, RI2
Gonzales, EL1
Williamson, JR1
Baker, L1
Slonim, AE2
Borum, PR2
Mrak, RE1
Najjar, J1
Richardson, D1
Diamond, MP1
Glasgow, AM1
Engel, AG1
Bier, DM1
Perry, LW1
Dickie, M1
Todaro, J1
Brown, BI1
Utter, MF1
Tanaka, K2
Kasselberg, AG1
Greene, HL1
Burr, IM1
Linz, DN1
Garcia, VF1
Arya, G1
Hug, G1
Tombragel, E1
Landrigan, E1
Chuck, G1
Tsoras, M1
Ryan, M1
Ziegler, MM1
Sewell, AC1
Bender, SW1
Wirth, S1
Münterfering, H1
Ijlist, L1
Moore, R1
Glasgow, JF1
Bingham, MA1
Dodge, JA1
Pollitt, RJ2
Olpin, SE1
Middleton, B1
Carpenter, K1
Pande, SV1
Brivet, M1
Slama, A1
Demaugre, F1
Aufrant, C1
Saudubray, JM2
Lu, K1
Harashima, H1
Ono, A2
Sato, I1
Mizuno, A1
Murakami, T1
Nakajima, H2
Miyagawa, J2
Namba, M2
Hanafusa, T2
Hayakawa, J2
Matsuzawa, Y2
Shima, K1
Hotta, K1
Horikawa, Y1
Horiuchi, M3
Nikaido, H1
Saheki, T3
Kono, N1
Noguchi, T1
Tomomura, M2
Tomomura, A2
Musa, DA1
Takiguchi, M1
Mori, M1
Imamura, Y1
Abdullah Abue Musa, D1
Kobayashi, K1
Eirís, J1
Ribes, A1
Fernández-Prieto, R1
Rodríguez-García, J1
Rodríguez-Segade, S1
Castro-Gago, M1
Shortland, GJ1
Walter, JH1
Stroud, C1
Fleming, PJ1
Speidel, BD1
Marlow, N1
Clayton, PT2
Doig, M1
Ghafari, S1
Meaney, C1
Taylor, C1
Morris, M1
Johnson, AW1
Khamaisi, M1
Rudich, A1
Potashnik, R1
Tritschler, HJ1
Gutman, A1
Bashan, N1
He, G1
Yang, BZ1
Roe, DS1
Teramoto, R1
Aleck, K1
Grebe, TA1
Roe, CR1
Ding, JH1
Röschinger, W1
Muntau, AC1
IJlst, L1
Roscher, AA1
Larsen, H1
Nielsen, GL1
Møller, M1
Ebbesen, F1
Schønheyder, HC1
Sørensen, HT1
Eaton, S1
Aynsley-Green, A1
Edginton, M1
Krywawych, S1
Datta, V1
Malingre, HE1
Berger, R1
van den Berg, IE1
Berry-Kravis, E1
Booth, G1
Sanchez, AC1
Woodbury-Kolb, J1
Dusheiko, G1
Kew, MC1
Joffe, BI1
Lewin, JR1
Mantagos, S1
Karnovsky, ML1
Ware, AJ1
Burton, WC1
McGarry, JD1
Marks, JF1
Weinberg, AG1
DeLeeuw, S1
Vianey-Liaud, C1
Bonnefont, JP1
Haymond, M1
Breningstall, GN1
Green, A1
de Sousa, C1
Matsuo, M1
Saiki, K1
Momota, T1
Ishida, A1
Kanazawa, K1
Murakami, R1
Nakamura, H1
Matsuo, T1
Winter, SC1
Szabo-Aczel, S1
Curry, CJ1
Hutchinson, HT1
Hogue, R1
Shug, A1
Sann, L1
Cartier, B1
Vianey-Laud, C1
Maire, I1
Taubman, B1
Van Hoof, F1
Hue, L1
Vamecq, J1
Sherratt, HS2
Marley, J1
Corredor, C2
Brendel, K2
Davidoff, F1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Metabolic Consequences of CPT1A Deficiency in Alaska Native Children[NCT00653666]12 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2007-10-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

4 reviews available for carnitine and Hypoglycemia

ArticleYear
Long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: a severe fatty acid oxidation disorder.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1994, Volume: 153, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Fatal Outcome;

1994
Abnormal gene expression causing hyperammonemia in carnitine-deficient juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mice.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1997, Volume: 420

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Carnitine; Fatty Liver; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genes, Recessive;

1997
Chronic cardiomyopathy and weakness or acute coma in children with a defect in carnitine uptake.
    Annals of neurology, 1991, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Biological Transport; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Child; Child, Preschool; Coma; F

1991
Hypoglycin and hypoglycin-like compounds.
    Pharmacological reviews, 1969, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cholesterol; Coenzyme

1969

Trials

3 trials available for carnitine and Hypoglycemia

ArticleYear
Impaired fasting tolerance among Alaska native children with a common carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A sequence variant.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2011, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Alaska; American Indian or Alaska Native; Body Mass Index; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransfera

2011
Randomised controlled trial of L-carnitine as a nutritional supplement in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 1998, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Growth; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, N

1998
Screening for medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency using electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1998, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Adolescent; Age Distribution; Aging; Carnitine; Chi

1998

Other Studies

77 other studies available for carnitine and Hypoglycemia

ArticleYear
One potential hotspot ACADVL mutation in Chinese patients with very-long-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2020, Volume: 503

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Asian People; Carnitine; China; Congenital Bone Marrow Failure S

2020
Molecular and clinical characteristics of very-long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: A single-center experience in Saudi Arabia.
    Saudi medical journal, 2020, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Cohort Studies; Congenital Bone Mar

2020
Altered Serum Amino Acid and Acylcarnitine Profiles in Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia and Ketotic Hypoglycemia.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2020, Volume: 11

    Topics: Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hyperinsulini

2020
Management Principles for Acute Illness in Patients With Medium-Chain Acyl-Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase Deficiency.
    Pediatrics, 2021, Volume: 147, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Carnitine; Child; Emergencies; Fluid Therapy; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemia;

2021
[Analysis of a child with carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A deficiency due to variant of CPT1A gene].
    Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2021, Feb-10, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Humans; Hypogly

2021
Hypoglycemia Due to Acquired Carnitine Deficiency in a Pediatric Patient Receiving Chemotherapy.
    Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2022, Mar-01, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Male; Malnutrition

2022
[Clinical features and gene mutations of 6 patients with carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A deficiency].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2021, Apr-13, Volume: 101, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypoglyc

2021
Fasting hypoglycaemia secondary to carnitine deficiency: a late consequence of gastric bypass.
    BMJ case reports, 2021, Jul-19, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; C-Peptide; Carnitine; Fasting; Female; Gastric Bypass; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Malnutri

2021
Functional and molecular studies in primary carnitine deficiency.
    Human mutation, 2017, Volume: 38, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Biological Transport; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; CHO Cells; Cric

2017
Infant with hepatomegaly and hypoglycemia: A setting for fatty acid oxidation defects.
    Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2017, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Chromatography, Gas; DNA Mutational Analysis; Early Diagnosis; Hepatome

2017
Hypocarnitinemia Observed in an Infant Treated with Short-Term Administration of Antibiotic Containing Pivalic Acid.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 2018, Volume: 244, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbon; Carnitine; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Ox

2018
Persistent hypoglycemia associated with lipid storage myopathy in a paint foal.
    Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatal Outcome; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hypoglyc

2018
Tissue acylcarnitine status in a mouse model of mitochondrial β-oxidation deficiency during metabolic decompensation due to influenza virus infection.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2018, Volume: 125, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Congenital Bone Marrow Fai

2018
Follow-up of fatty acid β-oxidation disorders in expanded newborn screening era.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2019, Volume: 178, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ca

2019
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A deficiency in an adult with recurrent severe steato hepatitis aggravated by high pathologic or physiologic demands: A roller-coaster for internists.
    Clinical and molecular hepatology, 2019, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Escherichia coli Infectio

2019
Relapsing Hypoglycemia Associated with Hypocarnitinemia Following Treatment with Cefcapene Pivoxil in an Elderly Man.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2019, Oct-01, Volume: 58, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Cephalosporins;

2019
Changes in pediatric plasma acylcarnitines upon fasting for refined interpretation of metabolic stress.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2019, Volume: 127, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Fasting; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoglycemi

2019
Highly efficient ketone body treatment in multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency-related leukodystrophy.
    Pediatric research, 2015, Volume: 77, Issue:1-1

    Topics: Brain; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Coma; Consanguinity; Dietary Fats; Hereditary Central Nervous Sy

2015
3-HMG Coenzyme A Lyase Deficiency: Macrocephaly and Left Ventricular Noncompaction with a Novel Mutation.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 82, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carnitine; Diet, Fat-Restricte

2015
The Carnitine Palmitoyl Transferase (CPT) System and Possible Relevance for Neuropsychiatric and Neurological Conditions.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2015, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Ceramides; Dia

2015
Recurrent ACADVL molecular findings in individuals with a positive newborn screen for very long chain acyl-coA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency in the United States.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2015, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Alleles; Carnitine; Computer Simulation; Congenital Bone Marrow

2015
Hemodialysis Associated with Severe and Unpredictable Hypoglycemia.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2016, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Autopsy; Blood Glucose; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatal Outcome;

2016
Clinical Features of Carnitine Deficiency Secondary to Pivalate-Conjugated Antibiotic Therapy.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 173

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female

2016
Study of Carnitine/Acylcarnitine and Amino Acid Profile in Children and Adults With Acute Liver Failure.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2017, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Child; Chil

2017
Carnitine-related hypoglycemia caused by 3 days of pivalate antibiotic therapy in a patient with severe muscular dystrophy: a case report.
    BMC pediatrics, 2017, 03-14, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Cephalosporins; Child; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemia; P

2017
[Late onset 3-HMG-CoA lyase deficiency: a rare but treatable disorder].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations;

2010
SIRT3 regulates mitochondrial fatty-acid oxidation by reversible enzyme deacetylation.
    Nature, 2010, Mar-04, Volume: 464, Issue:7285

    Topics: Acetylation; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Anim

2010
Hypoketotic hypoglycemia with myolysis and hypoparathyroidism: an unusual association in medium chain acyl-CoA desydrogenase deficiency (MCADD).
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2009, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Female; Glucose; Humans; H

2009
Developmental evolution in a patient with multiple acyl-coenzymeA dehydrogenase deficiency under pharmacological treatment.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carnitine; Child Development

2012
Intracellular in vitro probe acylcarnitine assay for identifying deficiencies of carnitine transporter and carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1.
    Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2013, Volume: 405, Issue:4

    Topics: Biological Transport; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Carnitine O-Palmitoyl

2013
Fat oxidation defect presenting with overwhelming ketonuria.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2002, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Hypoglycem

2002
Investigation of the mechanisms of therapy-related hypoglycaemia in children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2003, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Child

2003
Long-term follow-up of a new case of liver glycogen synthase deficiency.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2003, Jul-01, Volume: 120A, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acids; Carnitine; Electroencephalography; Fasting; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glyc

2003
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency in an adult with leukoencephalopathy.
    Annals of neurology, 2004, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Female; Fibroblasts; Glutarates; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Leukocytes;

2004
Carnitine transporter defect due to a novel mutation in the SLC22A5 gene presenting with peripheral neuropathy.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Mutation; Organic Catio

2004
Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: varieties with neurological involvement.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2005, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; Developmental Di

2005
L-carnitine inhibits hypoglycemia-induced brain damage in the rat.
    Brain research, 2005, Aug-16, Volume: 1053, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aldehydes; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apoptosis; Benzimidazoles; Brain Injuries; Carbocyanines;

2005
Rhabdomyolysis in early-onset very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency despite normal glucose after fasting.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Fasting; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemia

2005
Glucose and leucine kinetics in idiopathic ketotic hypoglycaemia.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Basal Metabolism; Calorimetry, Indirect; Carnitine; Case-Contr

2006
Prospective treatment in carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Dicarboxylic Acids; Diet, Fat-Restricted; Dietary Supplements

2007
Carnitine-associated encephalopathy caused by long-term treatment with an antibiotic containing pivalic acid.
    Pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Carnitine; Cephalosporins; Humans; Hypog

2007
Reduced carnitine level causes death from hypoglycemia: possible involvement of suppression of hypothalamic orexin expression during weaning period.
    Endocrine journal, 2007, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Cellulose; Darkness; Fem

2007
Hypocarnitinemic hypoglycemia and heart failure in an infant with a constant parenteral elementary nutrition during measles vaccination-related febrile illness.
    Neuropediatrics, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Carnitine; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Measles

2007
The mechanism of action of hypoglycin on long-chain fatty acid oxidation.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1967, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Hypoglycemia; Lipid Metabo

1967
Recovery after hypoglycemic brain injury. Action of some biological substances on the cerebral metabolism.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1983, Mar-15, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Cytidine; Dogs; Female; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Papaverin

1983
Glutaric aciduria type II: treatment with riboflavine, carnitine and insulin.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 143, Issue:2

    Topics: Biopsy; Carnitine; Fatty Acid Desaturases; Glutarates; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Insulin; Male;

1984
The differential diagnosis of dicarboxylic aciduria.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1984, Volume: 7 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Adolescent; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dia

1984
[Medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. Apropos of a case with demonstration of this enzyme deficiency].
    Pediatrie, 1984, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Coma; Diagnosis, Differ

1984
Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency in children with non-ketotic hypoglycemia and low carnitine levels.
    Pediatric research, 1983, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Fatty

1983
Nonketotic hypoglycemia: an early indicator of systemic carnitine deficiency.
    Neurology, 1983, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Diseases; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Liver; Male; Muscl

1983
Hypoglycemia, hepatic dysfunction, muscle weakness, cardiomyopathy, free carnitine deficiency and long-chain acylcarnitine excess responsive to medium chain triglyceride diet.
    Pediatric research, 1983, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Dietary Fats; Diseases in Twins; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant;

1983
Dietary-dependent carnitine deficiency as a cause of nonketotic hypoglycemia in an infant.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1981, Volume: 99, Issue:4

    Topics: Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Dicarboxylic Acids; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Infant Food

1981
Weanling and adult rats differ in fatty acid and carnitine metabolism during sepsis.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1995, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aging; Animals; Bacterial Infections; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Fatty Acids;

1995
Long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency--diagnosis, plasma carnitine fractions and management in a further patient.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 152, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Hu

1993
Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency with severe hypoglycemia and auriculo ventricular block. Translocase assay in permeabilized fibroblasts.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1993, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Cell Membrane Permeability;

1993
Carnitine transport defect in fibroblasts of juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mouse.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1996, Jun-14, Volume: 223, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Betaine; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Fatty Liver; Fetus; Fibroblasts;

1996
Disordered expression of glycolytic and gluconeogenic liver enzymes of juvenile visceral steatosis mice with systemic carnitine deficiency.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 1996, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Carnitine; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Liver; Fructose-B

1996
Suppressed expression of the urea cycle enzyme genes in the liver of carnitine-deficient juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mice in infancy and during starvation in adulthood.
    Journal of biochemistry, 1997, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcriptio

1997
[3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric aciduria and recurrent Reye-like syndrome].
    Revista de neurologia, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:154

    Topics: Acidosis; Adolescent; Apnea; Carnitine; Coma; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatty Liver; Female; Fibrobla

1998
Lipoic acid acutely induces hypoglycemia in fasting nondiabetic and diabetic rats.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;

1999
Identification of two novel mutations in the hypoglycemic phenotype of very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1999, Oct-22, Volume: 264, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Alleles; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; DNA, Complementary; Exons;

1999
Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency: metabolic consequences of an impaired mitochondrial carnitine cycle.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2000, Volume: 298, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Ammonia; Cardiac Output, Low; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Cells, Cultured; Coma; Consangu

2000
Birth outcome and risk of neonatal hypoglycaemia following in utero exposure to pivmecillinam: a population-based cohort study with 414 exposed pregnancies.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 2001, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Amdinocillin Pivoxil; Carnitine; Denmark; Embryonic

2001
Hyperinsulinism in short-chain L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency reveals the importance of beta-oxidation in insulin secretion.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2001, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Carnitine; DNA Primer

2001
Carnitine levels and the ketogenic diet.
    Epilepsia, 2001, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Epilepsy

2001
Recurrent hypoglycemia associated with glutaric aciduria type II in an adult.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Dec-27, Volume: 301, Issue:26

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carnitine; Fatty Acid Desaturases; Fatty Acids, Noneste

1979
A case of metabolic mimicry.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Dec-27, Volume: 301, Issue:26

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carnitine; Cyclopropanes; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatt

1979
Systemic carnitine deficiency. Report of a fatal case with multisystemic manifestations.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 93, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Autopsy; Carnitine; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Liver; Male; Muscles; Myocardium

1978
Possible deleterious effect of L-carnitine supplementation in a patient with mild multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenation deficiency (ethylmalonic-adipic aciduria).
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1991, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Adipates; Carnitine; Child; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Male; Malonates; Riboflav

1991
Transient carnitine-responsive medium-chain dicarboxylic aciduria in an infant with cholestasis, hypoglycemia and cardiac failure.
    Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition, 1989, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Cholestasis; Dicarboxylic Acids; Female; Heart Failure;

1989
Plasma carnitine deficiency. Clinical observations in 51 pediatric patients.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1987, Volume: 141, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Brain Diseases; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Failure to Thrive;

1987
Ketogenesis in hypoglycemic neonates. Carnitine and dicarboxylic acids in neonatal hypoglycemia.
    Biology of the neonate, 1987, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Creatinine; Dicarboxylic Acids; Fatt

1987
Familial Reye-like syndrome: a presentation of medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency.
    Pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Carboxylic Acids; Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatty Acid Desaturases

1987
Protection of rats by clofibrate against the hypoglycaemic and toxic effects of hypoglycin and pent-4-enoate. An ultrastructural and biochemical study.
    The Biochemical journal, 1985, Jul-15, Volume: 229, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Clofibrate; Cyclopropanes; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Fatty Acids, Unsaturate

1985
The apparent failure of L-carnitine to prevent the hypoglycaemia and hypothermia caused by hypoglycin or by pent-4-enoic acid in mice.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1973, Jan-15, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Carnitine; Cyclopropanes; Diet; Hypoglycemia; Hyp

1973
Studies of the mechanism of the hypoglycemic action of 4-pentenoic acid.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1967, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Acrylates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hypoglycemia; Male; Mice; My

1967
Effects of guanidine derivatives on mitochondrial function. I. Phenethylbiguanide inhibition of respiration in mitochondria from guinea pig and rat tissues.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1968, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Depression,

1968