Page last updated: 2024-10-16

carnitine and Hyperinsulinism

carnitine has been researched along with Hyperinsulinism in 12 studies

Hyperinsulinism: A syndrome with excessively high INSULIN levels in the BLOOD. It may cause HYPOGLYCEMIA. Etiology of hyperinsulinism varies, including hypersecretion of a beta cell tumor (INSULINOMA); autoantibodies against insulin (INSULIN ANTIBODIES); defective insulin receptor (INSULIN RESISTANCE); or overuse of exogenous insulin or HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENTS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Circulating acyl-carnitines (acyl-CNTs) are associated with insulin resistance (IR) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in both rodents and humans."7.85Palmitoyl-carnitine production by blood cells associates with the concentration of circulating acyl-carnitines in healthy overweight women. ( Abate, N; Asghar, R; Brasier, AR; Camacho-Hughes, M; Chondronikola, M; Dillon, EL; Durham, WJ; Porter, C; Sheffield-Moore, M; Sidossis, L; Tuvdendorj, D; Volpi, E; Wu, Z; Zhang, X; Zhao, Y, 2017)
" IR in adults with obesity and diabetes is associated with changes in amino acid, free fatty acid (FFA), and mitochondrial acylcarnitine (AC) metabolism."3.91Amino acid and fatty acid metabolomic profile during fasting and hyperinsulinemia in girls with polycystic ovarian syndrome. ( Bergman, BC; Carreau, AM; Cree-Green, M; Garcia-Reyes, Y; Nadeau, KJ; Pyle, L; Rahat, H, 2019)
"Circulating acyl-carnitines (acyl-CNTs) are associated with insulin resistance (IR) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in both rodents and humans."3.85Palmitoyl-carnitine production by blood cells associates with the concentration of circulating acyl-carnitines in healthy overweight women. ( Abate, N; Asghar, R; Brasier, AR; Camacho-Hughes, M; Chondronikola, M; Dillon, EL; Durham, WJ; Porter, C; Sheffield-Moore, M; Sidossis, L; Tuvdendorj, D; Volpi, E; Wu, Z; Zhang, X; Zhao, Y, 2017)
" However, unlike other children with hyperinsulinism, this patient had a persistently elevated blood spot hydroxybutyrylcarnitine concentration when fed, as well as when fasted."3.71Hyperinsulinism in short-chain L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency reveals the importance of beta-oxidation in insulin secretion. ( Aynsley-Green, A; Berger, R; Clayton, PT; Datta, V; Eaton, S; Edginton, M; Hussain, K; Krywawych, S; Malingre, HE; van den Berg, IE, 2001)
"The rats were subjected to experimental hyperinsulinemia and hyperglycemia by feeding a high fructose diet (60 g/100 g) for 6 weeks."1.34Effects of L-carnitine on RBC membrane composition and function in hyperinsulinemic rats. ( Anuradha, CV; Balasaraswathi, K; Rajasekar, P, 2007)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (33.33)29.6817
2010's6 (50.00)24.3611
2020's2 (16.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zhang, K1
Han, Y1
Zhao, Q1
Zhan, T1
Li, Y1
Sun, W1
Li, S1
Sun, D1
Si, X1
Yu, X1
Qin, Y1
Tang, C1
Zhang, J1
Delarocque, J1
Frers, F1
Feige, K1
Huber, K1
Jung, K1
Warnken, T1
Kadakia, R1
Scholtens, DM1
Rouleau, GW1
Talbot, O1
Ilkayeva, OR1
George, T1
Josefson, JL1
Cree-Green, M1
Carreau, AM1
Rahat, H1
Garcia-Reyes, Y1
Bergman, BC1
Pyle, L1
Nadeau, KJ1
Kanaley, JA1
Shadid, S1
Sheehan, MT1
Guo, Z1
Jensen, MD1
Rahimi, Y1
Camporez, JP1
Petersen, MC1
Pesta, D1
Perry, RJ1
Jurczak, MJ1
Cline, GW1
Shulman, GI1
Chondronikola, M1
Asghar, R1
Zhang, X1
Dillon, EL1
Durham, WJ1
Wu, Z1
Porter, C1
Camacho-Hughes, M1
Zhao, Y1
Brasier, AR1
Volpi, E1
Sheffield-Moore, M1
Abate, N1
Sidossis, L1
Tuvdendorj, D1
Mingorance, C1
Gonzalez del Pozo, M1
Dolores Herrera, M1
Alvarez de Sotomayor, M1
Stephens, FB1
Marimuthu, K1
Cheng, Y1
Patel, N1
Constantin, D1
Simpson, EJ1
Greenhaff, PL1
Rajasekar, P1
Balasaraswathi, K1
Anuradha, CV1
Clayton, PT1
Eaton, S1
Aynsley-Green, A1
Edginton, M1
Hussain, K1
Krywawych, S1
Datta, V1
Malingre, HE1
Berger, R1
van den Berg, IE1
Ricciolini, R1
Scalibastri, M1
Carminati, P1
Arduini, A1

Other Studies

12 other studies available for carnitine and Hyperinsulinism

ArticleYear
Targeted Metabolomics Analysis Reveals that Dietary Supranutritional Selenium Regulates Sugar and Acylcarnitine Metabolism Homeostasis in Pig Liver.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2020, 04-01, Volume: 150, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship

2020
Metabolic changes induced by oral glucose tests in horses and their diagnostic use.
    Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hyperins

2021
Cord Blood Metabolites Associated with Newborn Adiposity and Hyperinsulinemia.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2018, Volume: 203

    Topics: Adiposity; Adult; Amino Acids; C-Peptide; Carnitine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; H

2018
Amino acid and fatty acid metabolomic profile during fasting and hyperinsulinemia in girls with polycystic ovarian syndrome.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2019, 05-01, Volume: 316, Issue:5

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Ca

2019
Hyperinsulinemia and skeletal muscle fatty acid trafficking.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2013, Aug-15, Volume: 305, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Cohort Studies; Down-Regulation; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified;

2013
Genetic activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase alters oxidative substrate selection to induce skeletal muscle insulin resistance.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014, Nov-18, Volume: 111, Issue:46

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Citric Acid Cycle; Dietary Fats; Enzyme Activation; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glycog

2014
Palmitoyl-carnitine production by blood cells associates with the concentration of circulating acyl-carnitines in healthy overweight women.
    Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2017, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Cells; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fema

2017
Oral supplementation of propionyl-l-carnitine reduces body weight and hyperinsulinaemia in obese Zucker rats.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2009, Volume: 102, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; E

2009
Vegetarians have a reduced skeletal muscle carnitine transport capacity.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2011, Volume: 94, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Diet, Vegetarian; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Male; Muscle, Ske

2011
Effects of L-carnitine on RBC membrane composition and function in hyperinsulinemic rats.
    The Italian journal of biochemistry, 2007, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Carnitine; Erythrocyte Membrane; Fructose; Fucose; Hexosamines;

2007
Hyperinsulinism in short-chain L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency reveals the importance of beta-oxidation in insulin secretion.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2001, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Carnitine; DNA Primer

2001
The effect of pivalate treatment of pregnant rats on body mass and insulin levels in the adult offspring.
    Life sciences, 2001, Aug-31, Volume: 69, Issue:15

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Female; Hyperinsulinism;

2001