Page last updated: 2024-10-16

carnitine and HIV Infections

carnitine has been researched along with HIV Infections in 43 studies

HIV Infections: Includes the spectrum of human immunodeficiency virus infections that range from asymptomatic seropositivity, thru AIDS-related complex (ARC), to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Our first objective was to determine a blood lactate threshold predictive of survival in human immunodeficiency virus patients experiencing lactic acidosis related to nucleoside analogs, and second, to test l-carnitine for the treatment of patients exceeding that threshold."9.10Detecting life-threatening lactic acidosis related to nucleoside-analog treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients, and treatment with L-carnitine. ( Azoulay, E; Branche, F; Cariou, A; Claessens, YE; Dhainaut, JF; Goldgran-Toledano, D; Monchi, M; Rouges, P; Soufir, L, 2003)
" NRTIs can induce mitochondrial impairment that leads to a number of adverse events, including symptomatic lactic acidosis."8.82Bench-to-bedside review: severe lactic acidosis in HIV patients treated with nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors. ( Cariou, A; Chiche, JD; Claessens, YE; Mira, JP, 2003)
"To evaluate plasma acylcarnitine profiles and their relationships with progression of carotid artery atherosclerosis among individuals with and without HIV infection."7.91Plasma acylcarnitines and progression of carotid artery atherosclerosis in HIV infection. ( Anastos, K; Clish, CB; Haberlen, SA; Hanna, DB; Hodis, HN; Hua, S; Kaplan, RC; Kizer, JR; Landay, AL; Lazar, JM; Post, WS; Qi, Q; Scott, JM; Shah, SJ; Yu, B, 2019)
"There are some evidences regarding beneficial effects of carnitine in improvement of depression symptoms."7.79Frequency of depression and its correlation with serum carnitine level in HIV/AIDS patients. ( Dashti-Khavidaki, S; Hatamkhani, S; Khalili, H; Khazaeipour, Z; Rezaee, H, 2013)
"We intended to find out the effectiveness of lactic acidosis therapy for mitochondrial toxicity."7.73[Treatment of symptomatic hyperlactatemia and lactic acidosis in HIV+ patients under nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors]. ( Deig, E; Garrabou, G; Miró, O; Pedrol, E; Ribell, M; Soler, A; Villà, Mdel C, 2005)
"Depression is a frequent comorbidity in HIV infection that has been associated with worse treatment outcomes and increased mortality."5.42Altered Monoamine and Acylcarnitine Metabolites in HIV-Positive and HIV-Negative Subjects With Depression. ( Cassol, E; Gabuzda, D; Kirk, GD; Mehta, SH; Misra, V; Morgello, S, 2015)
"Our first objective was to determine a blood lactate threshold predictive of survival in human immunodeficiency virus patients experiencing lactic acidosis related to nucleoside analogs, and second, to test l-carnitine for the treatment of patients exceeding that threshold."5.10Detecting life-threatening lactic acidosis related to nucleoside-analog treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients, and treatment with L-carnitine. ( Azoulay, E; Branche, F; Cariou, A; Claessens, YE; Dhainaut, JF; Goldgran-Toledano, D; Monchi, M; Rouges, P; Soufir, L, 2003)
" NRTIs can induce mitochondrial impairment that leads to a number of adverse events, including symptomatic lactic acidosis."4.82Bench-to-bedside review: severe lactic acidosis in HIV patients treated with nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors. ( Cariou, A; Chiche, JD; Claessens, YE; Mira, JP, 2003)
"To evaluate plasma acylcarnitine profiles and their relationships with progression of carotid artery atherosclerosis among individuals with and without HIV infection."3.91Plasma acylcarnitines and progression of carotid artery atherosclerosis in HIV infection. ( Anastos, K; Clish, CB; Haberlen, SA; Hanna, DB; Hodis, HN; Hua, S; Kaplan, RC; Kizer, JR; Landay, AL; Lazar, JM; Post, WS; Qi, Q; Scott, JM; Shah, SJ; Yu, B, 2019)
"There are some evidences regarding beneficial effects of carnitine in improvement of depression symptoms."3.79Frequency of depression and its correlation with serum carnitine level in HIV/AIDS patients. ( Dashti-Khavidaki, S; Hatamkhani, S; Khalili, H; Khazaeipour, Z; Rezaee, H, 2013)
"We intended to find out the effectiveness of lactic acidosis therapy for mitochondrial toxicity."3.73[Treatment of symptomatic hyperlactatemia and lactic acidosis in HIV+ patients under nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors]. ( Deig, E; Garrabou, G; Miró, O; Pedrol, E; Ribell, M; Soler, A; Villà, Mdel C, 2005)
" Gastrointestinal complaints and reversible liver transaminase elevations were the most frequently noted adverse events."2.68Anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) activity, safety, and pharmacokinetics of adefovir dipivoxil (9-[2-(bis-pivaloyloxymethyl)-phosphonylmethoxyethyl]adenine) in HIV-infected patients. ( Barditch-Crovo, P; Cundy, KC; Ebeling, D; Hendrix, CW; Jaffe, HS; Lietman, PS; Toole, J, 1997)
"Adefovir dipivoxil is a novel nucleotide analogue with several promising in vitro anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) characteristics."2.68The safety and efficacy of adefovir dipivoxil, a novel anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) therapy, in HIV-infected adults: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Cherrington, JM; Collier, A; Deeks, SG; Drew, WL; Hellmann, N; Jaffe, HS; Kahn, J; Lalezari, J; Lamy, PD; Li, W; Mulato, AS; Pavia, A; Rodrigue, D; Toole, J, 1997)
"Phenazopyridine (Pyridium) is a commonly used urinary tract analgesic."2.43Acute renal failure due to phenazopyridine (Pyridium) overdose: case report and review of the literature. ( Abitbol, C; Berho, ME; Chandar, J; Espinoza, V; Onder, AM; Zilleruelo, G, 2006)
"L-carnitine is a nonessential micronutrient that regulates fatty acid transport into the mitochondrial matrix for metabolism via beta-oxidation."2.42Acetyl-L-carnitine for the treatment of HIV lipoatrophy. ( Day, L; Gerschenson, M; Shikuma, C, 2004)
"Neurodevelopmental delay and encephalopathy are complications of both HIV and GA1."1.48Favourable outcome in a child with symptomatic diagnosis of Glutaric aciduria type 1 despite vertical HIV infection and minor head trauma. ( Ackermann, C; Cotton, MF; Dobbels, EFM; Laughton, B; Springer, PE; Thomas, A, 2018)
"Carnitine plays an essential role in fatty acid metabolism, exerts substantial antioxidant action and regulates immune functions."1.43Low levels of short- and medium-chain acylcarnitines in HIV-infected patients. ( Aukrust, P; Berge, RK; Damås, JK; Flo, TH; Landrø, L; Svardal, A; Ueland, T; Waagsbø, B; Øktedalen, O, 2016)
"Fasting insulin sensitivity was measured using homeostatic model assessment 2 (HOMA2), and adipose tissue was measured using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)."1.43Superior Glucose Tolerance and Metabolomic Profiles, Independent of Adiposity, in HIV-Infected Women Compared With Men on Antiretroviral Therapy. ( Culver, J; Jenkins, CA; Koethe, JR; Petucci, C; Shepherd, BE; Sterling, TR, 2016)
"Depression is a frequent comorbidity in HIV infection that has been associated with worse treatment outcomes and increased mortality."1.42Altered Monoamine and Acylcarnitine Metabolites in HIV-Positive and HIV-Negative Subjects With Depression. ( Cassol, E; Gabuzda, D; Kirk, GD; Mehta, SH; Misra, V; Morgello, S, 2015)
"Carnitine was analysed by an enzymatic-spectrometric procedure, and amino acids by ion exchange chromatography."1.32Low serum carnitine in HIV-infected children on antiretroviral treatment. ( Artuch, R; Fortuny, C; López-Vilches, MA; Muñoz-Almagro, C; Pineda, J; Sierra, C; Vilaseca, MA, 2003)

Research

Studies (43)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's10 (23.26)18.2507
2000's18 (41.86)29.6817
2010's12 (27.91)24.3611
2020's3 (6.98)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kirmse, B4
Hobbs, C1
Aaron, L1
Montepiedra, G1
Summar, M3
Williams, PL2
Smith, CJ1
Van Dyke, R1
Yu, C2
Ryckman, KK1
Borkowsky, W3
Binici, I1
Akbay, Hİ1
Huyut, Z1
Alp, HH1
Karsen, H1
Koyuncu, I1
Gonel, A1
Akmeşe, Ş1
Çelik, H1
Roger, PM1
Perre, PV1
Haissman, JM1
Haugaard, AK1
Ostrowski, SR1
Berge, RK2
Hov, JR1
Trøseid, M1
Nielsen, SD1
Jao, J1
Powis, KM1
Epie, F1
Nshom, E1
Abrams, EJ1
Sperling, RS1
Leroith, D1
Geffner, ME1
Kurland, IJ1
Côté, HCF1
Thomas, A1
Dobbels, EFM1
Springer, PE1
Ackermann, C1
Cotton, MF1
Laughton, B1
Okeke, NL1
Craig, DM1
Muehlbauer, MJ1
Ilkayeva, O1
Clement, ME1
Naggie, S1
Shah, SH1
Hua, S1
Scott, JM1
Hanna, DB1
Haberlen, SA1
Shah, SJ1
Hodis, HN1
Landay, AL1
Lazar, JM1
Kizer, JR1
Yu, B1
Post, WS1
Anastos, K1
Kaplan, RC1
Clish, CB1
Qi, Q1
Sinha, A1
Ma, Y1
Scherzer, R1
Rahalkar, S1
Neilan, BD1
Crane, H1
Drozd, D1
Martin, J1
Deeks, SG2
Hunt, P1
Hsue, PY1
Rezaee, H1
Khalili, H1
Hatamkhani, S1
Dashti-Khavidaki, S1
Khazaeipour, Z1
Cassol, E1
Misra, V1
Morgello, S1
Kirk, GD1
Mehta, SH1
Gabuzda, D1
Yao, TJ1
Hofherr, S1
Kacanek, D1
Hobbs, CV2
Hazra, R1
Van Dyke, RB1
Waagsbø, B1
Svardal, A1
Ueland, T1
Landrø, L1
Øktedalen, O1
Flo, TH1
Aukrust, P1
Damås, JK1
Koethe, JR1
Jenkins, CA1
Petucci, C1
Culver, J1
Shepherd, BE1
Sterling, TR1
Peter, I1
Laplante, B1
Caggana, M1
Kloke, K1
Raymond, K1
Moretti, S2
Famularo, G4
Marcellini, S2
Boschini, A2
Santini, G1
Trinchieri, V2
Lucci, L1
Alesse, E2
De Simone, C4
Walker, UA1
Claessens, YE3
Cariou, A3
Monchi, M1
Soufir, L1
Azoulay, E1
Rouges, P1
Goldgran-Toledano, D1
Branche, F1
Dhainaut, JF2
Chiche, JD2
Mira, JP1
Vilaseca, MA1
Artuch, R1
Sierra, C1
Pineda, J1
López-Vilches, MA1
Muñoz-Almagro, C1
Fortuny, C1
Mosca, L1
Day, L1
Shikuma, C1
Gerschenson, M1
Pedrol, E1
Ribell, M1
Deig, E1
Villà, Mdel C1
Miró, O1
Garrabou, G1
Soler, A1
Onder, AM1
Espinoza, V1
Berho, ME1
Chandar, J1
Zilleruelo, G1
Abitbol, C1
Mintz, M1
Barditch-Crovo, P1
Toole, J2
Hendrix, CW1
Cundy, KC1
Ebeling, D1
Jaffe, HS2
Lietman, PS1
Collier, A1
Lalezari, J1
Pavia, A1
Rodrigue, D1
Drew, WL1
Mulato, AS1
Lamy, PD1
Li, W1
Cherrington, JM1
Hellmann, N1
Kahn, J1
Di Marzio, L1
Zazzeroni, F1
Ruggeri, B1
Steinberg, SM1
Cifone, MG1
Cifone, G1
Dauriat, G1
Patrick, L1
Highleyman, L1
Maurice, J1
Bellman, P1
Loignon, M1
Toma, E1
Carr, A1
Hudson, J1
Chuah, J1
Mallal, S1
Law, M1
Hoy, J1
Doong, N1
French, M1
Smith, D1
Cooper, DA1
Simpson, DM1
Katzenstein, D1
Haidich, B1
Millington, D1
Yiannoutsos, C1
Schifitto, G1
McArthur, J1
Bouvier, G1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Surveillance Monitoring for ART Toxicities Study in HIV Uninfected Children Born to HIV Infected Women[NCT01310023]3,400 participants (Anticipated)Observational2007-03-31Recruiting
An Observational Cohort Study of Adipose Tissue and Immune Activation in Treated HIV Infection[NCT04439448]100 participants (Actual)Observational2013-04-12Completed
Use of Acetyl L-Carnitine in Patients With Covid-19 Pneumonia[NCT04623619]100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-12-15Not yet recruiting
An Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Pilot Study of Acetyl-L-Carnitine for the Treatment of Dideoxynucleoside-Associated Distal Symmetric Peripheral Neuropathy[NCT00050271]27 participants (Actual)InterventionalCompleted
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

7 reviews available for carnitine and HIV Infections

ArticleYear
[Inherited and acquired disorders of mitochondrial DNA].
    Praxis, 2002, Dec-04, Volume: 91, Issue:49

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-HIV Agents; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Dia

2002
Bench-to-bedside review: severe lactic acidosis in HIV patients treated with nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors.
    Critical care (London, England), 2003, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Carnitine; HIV Infections; Humans; Lactic Acid; Mitochondr

2003
Carnitines and its congeners: a metabolic pathway to the regulation of immune response and inflammation.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2004, Volume: 1033

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; HIV Infections; Humans; Immunity, Mucosal; Inflammation; Rats; Systemic Inflamma

2004
Acetyl-L-carnitine for the treatment of HIV lipoatrophy.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2004, Volume: 1033

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; HIV Infections; HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome; Huma

2004
Acute renal failure due to phenazopyridine (Pyridium) overdose: case report and review of the literature.
    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Carnitine; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infectio

2006
Carnitine in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection/acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
    Journal of child neurology, 1995, Volume: 10 Suppl 2

    Topics: Carnitine; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Vitamin B Deficiency

1995
Nutrients and HIV: part three - N-acetylcysteine, alpha-lipoic acid, L-glutamine, and L-carnitine.
    Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic, 2000, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Carnitine; Complementary Therapies; Glutamine; HIV Infectio

2000

Trials

11 trials available for carnitine and HIV Infections

ArticleYear
L-carnitine reduces lymphocyte apoptosis and oxidant stress in HIV-1-infected subjects treated with zidovudine and didanosine.
    Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Apoptosis; Carnitine; Didanosine; Drug Therapy, Combination; fas Receptor; Flow Cyt

2002
Detecting life-threatening lactic acidosis related to nucleoside-analog treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients, and treatment with L-carnitine.
    Critical care medicine, 2003, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Carnitine; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Lactic Acid; M

2003
Anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) activity, safety, and pharmacokinetics of adefovir dipivoxil (9-[2-(bis-pivaloyloxymethyl)-phosphonylmethoxyethyl]adenine) in HIV-infected patients.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1997, Volume: 176, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Carnitine; Digestive System; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Core

1997
The safety and efficacy of adefovir dipivoxil, a novel anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) therapy, in HIV-infected adults: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1997, Volume: 176, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Carnitine; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cytomegalovi

1997
Effect of L-carnitine on human immunodeficiency virus-1 infection-associated apoptosis: a pilot study.
    Blood, 1998, May-15, Volume: 91, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apoptosis; Carnitine; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Ceramides; Fas

1998
New drug, new hope.
    TreatmentUpdate, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Carnitine; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response R

1998
Carnitine may boost T cell counts.
    TreatmentUpdate, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Apoptosis; Carnitine; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; HIV

1998
L-Carnitine for the treatment of highly active antiretroviral therapy-related hypertriglyceridemia in HIV-infected adults.
    AIDS (London, England), 2001, Jun-15, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Cholesterol; Female; HIV Inf

2001
HIV protease inhibitor substitution in patients with lipodystrophy: a randomized, controlled, open-label, multicentre study.
    AIDS (London, England), 2001, Sep-28, Volume: 15, Issue:14

    Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Body Composition; Carnitine; Dideox

2001
Carnitine for high triglycerides.
    TreatmentUpdate, 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Hypertriglyceridemia; Male

2001
Plasma carnitine in HIV-associated neuropathy.
    AIDS (London, England), 2001, Nov-09, Volume: 15, Issue:16

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Carnitine; Dideoxynucleosides; HIV Infections; Humans; Nerve Growth Factor; Periphe

2001

Other Studies

25 other studies available for carnitine and HIV Infections

ArticleYear
Acylcarnitines and Genetic Variation in Fat Oxidation Genes in HIV-infected, Antiretroviral-treated Children With and Without Myopathy.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2022, 08-01, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Carnitine; Child; Genetic Variation; HIV Infections; Humans

2022
Determination of Serum Differential Carnitine Ester Levels in HIV(+) Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.
    Current HIV research, 2023, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Carnitine; Chromatography, Liquid; Cross-Sectional Studies; Esters; HIV Infections; Humans; Tandem M

2023
l-Carnitine for immunological nonresponders to efficient antiretroviral therapy.
    AIDS (London, England), 2023, 06-01, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Carnitine; HIV Infections; Humans

2023
Microbiota-dependent metabolite and cardiovascular disease marker trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) is associated with monocyte activation but not platelet function in untreated HIV infection.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2017, 06-23, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnitine; Choline; Cross-Sect

2017
Lower mitochondrial DNA and altered mitochondrial fuel metabolism in HIV-exposed uninfected infants in Cameroon.
    AIDS (London, England), 2017, 11-28, Volume: 31, Issue:18

    Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Cameroon; Carnitine; DNA, Mitochondrial; Energy

2017
Favourable outcome in a child with symptomatic diagnosis of Glutaric aciduria type 1 despite vertical HIV infection and minor head trauma.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Car

2018
Metabolites predict cardiovascular disease events in persons living with HIV: a pilot case-control study.
    Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society, 2018, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnitine; Female; Glutamine; HIV Infections; Humans; Ma

2018
Plasma acylcarnitines and progression of carotid artery atherosclerosis in HIV infection.
    AIDS (London, England), 2019, 05-01, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Carnitine; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Artery Diseases; Female; HIV Infections

2019
Carnitine Is Associated With Atherosclerotic Risk and Myocardial Infarction in HIV -Infected Adults.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019, 05-07, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Atherosclerosis; Betaine; Carnitine; Carotid Artery Di

2019
Frequency of depression and its correlation with serum carnitine level in HIV/AIDS patients.
    Current HIV research, 2013, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Carnitine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depression; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Incidence; Ma

2013
Altered Monoamine and Acylcarnitine Metabolites in HIV-Positive and HIV-Negative Subjects With Depression.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2015, May-01, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Biogenic Monoamines; Carnitine; Cohort Studies; Depression; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; M

2015
Acylcarnitine Profiles in HIV-Exposed, Uninfected Neonates in the United States.
    AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Carnitine; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; HIV

2016
Low levels of short- and medium-chain acylcarnitines in HIV-infected patients.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 2016, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies; Disease Progression;

2016
Superior Glucose Tolerance and Metabolomic Profiles, Independent of Adiposity, in HIV-Infected Women Compared With Men on Antiretroviral Therapy.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:19

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adipose Tissue; Adiposity; Adult; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Anti-Retrovir

2016
Abnormal newborn screens and acylcarnitines in HIV-exposed and ARV-exposed infants.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Retroviral Agents; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2013
Low serum carnitine in HIV-infected children on antiretroviral treatment.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2003, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fem

2003
[Treatment of symptomatic hyperlactatemia and lactic acidosis in HIV+ patients under nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors].
    Medicina clinica, 2005, Jul-09, Volume: 125, Issue:6

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Carnitine; HIV Infections; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Midd

2005
Carnitine stands on its own in HIV infection treatment.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1999, May-24, Volume: 159, Issue:10

    Topics: Apoptosis; Carnitine; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; HIV Infections; Humans

1999
L-Carnitine as a treatment of life-threatening lactic acidosis induced by nucleoside analogues.
    AIDS (London, England), 2000, Mar-10, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Carnitine; Didanosine; Drug Therapy, Combination; HIV Infe

2000
NDA submitted for adefovir.
    AIDS patient care and STDs, 1999, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenine; Carnitine; Drug Approval; Drug Packaging; Drug Therapy, Combination; HIV Infections; Humans

1999
Expanded access for adefovir.
    BETA : bulletin of experimental treatments for AIDS : a publication of the San Francisco AIDS Foundation, 1998

    Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Carnitine; Drugs, Investigational; HIV Infections; Humans

1998
High triglyceride levels: their danger and what can be done.
    STEP perspective, 1998,Winter, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Carnitine; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Hypertriglyceridemia; Male; Triglycerides;

1998
AIDS practice issues today: interview with Paul Bellman, M.D. Interview by John S. James.
    AIDS treatment news, 2000, Apr-07, Issue:No 340

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Carnitine; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Costs; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Dr

2000
Not so mighty mitochondria.
    Nutrition for healthy living, 2001,Winter, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Apoptosis; Ascorbic Acid; Carnitine; HIV Infections; Humans; Mitochondria, Muscle;

2001
Nutrition. L-carnitine for the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia in HIV.
    HIV clinician, 2002,Winter, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; HIV Infections; Humans; Hyper

2002