carnitine has been researched along with Electrolytes in 8 studies
Electrolytes: Substances that dissociate into two or more ions, to some extent, in water. Solutions of electrolytes thus conduct an electric current and can be decomposed by it (ELECTROLYSIS). (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
"Higher l-carnitine levels were associated with lower risks of cardiovascular events and recurrent stroke after ischemic stroke." | 8.12 | Plasma l-carnitine and risks of cardiovascular events and recurrent stroke after ischemic stroke: A nested case-control study. ( Bao, A; Che, B; Chen, H; Du, J; He, J; Ju, Z; Lu, Z; Miao, M; Xu, T; Zhang, J; Zhang, Y; Zhong, C, 2022) |
"Higher l-carnitine levels were associated with lower risks of cardiovascular events and recurrent stroke after ischemic stroke." | 4.12 | Plasma l-carnitine and risks of cardiovascular events and recurrent stroke after ischemic stroke: A nested case-control study. ( Bao, A; Che, B; Chen, H; Du, J; He, J; Ju, Z; Lu, Z; Miao, M; Xu, T; Zhang, J; Zhang, Y; Zhong, C, 2022) |
" The results of this study suggest that LCLT, when used as a dietary supplement, has no adverse effects on metabolic and hematological safety variables in normally healthy men." | 2.70 | Safety measures of L-carnitine L-tartrate supplementation in healthy men. ( French, DN; Gómez, AL; Kraemer, WJ; Ratamess, NA; Rubin, MR; Sharman, MJ; Volek, JS, 2001) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 1 (12.50) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 1 (12.50) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 1 (12.50) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 4 (50.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 1 (12.50) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Du, J | 1 |
Miao, M | 1 |
Lu, Z | 1 |
Chen, H | 1 |
Bao, A | 1 |
Che, B | 1 |
Zhang, J | 1 |
Ju, Z | 1 |
Xu, T | 1 |
He, J | 1 |
Zhang, Y | 1 |
Zhong, C | 1 |
Alabi, QK | 1 |
Akomolafe, RO | 1 |
Olukiran, OS | 1 |
Nafiu, AO | 1 |
Adefisayo, MA | 1 |
Owotomo, OI | 1 |
Omole, JG | 1 |
Olamilosoye, KP | 1 |
Lowalekar, SK | 2 |
Cao, H | 2 |
Lu, XG | 2 |
Treanor, PR | 2 |
Thatte, HS | 2 |
Ganio, MS | 1 |
Klau, JF | 1 |
Lee, EC | 1 |
Yeargin, SW | 1 |
McDermott, BP | 1 |
Buyckx, M | 1 |
Maresh, CM | 1 |
Armstrong, LE | 1 |
De Maria, P | 1 |
Fontana, A | 1 |
Frascari, S | 1 |
Gargaro, G | 1 |
Spinelli, D | 1 |
Tinti, MO | 1 |
Rubin, MR | 1 |
Volek, JS | 1 |
Gómez, AL | 1 |
Ratamess, NA | 1 |
French, DN | 1 |
Sharman, MJ | 1 |
Kraemer, WJ | 1 |
Yalkowsky, SH | 1 |
Zografi, G | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Inner Mongolia Stroke Project A Randomized Controlled Trial of Immediate Blood Pressure Reduction on Death and Major Disability in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke in China[NCT01840072] | 4,071 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2009-08-31 | Completed | |||
Evaluation of Cilostazol in Combination With L-Carnitine in Subjects With Intermittent Claudication[NCT00822172] | Phase 4 | 164 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2008-09-30 | Completed | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
Major disability was defined as a score of 3 to 5 on the modified Rankin Scale at 3 months after randomization. Scores on the modified Rankin Scale range from 0 to 6, with a score of 0 indicating no symptoms; a score of 5 indicating severe disability (ie, bedridden, incontinent, or requiring constant nursing care and attention); and a score of 6 indicating death (NCT01840072)
Timeframe: 3 months
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Usual Care | 502 |
Active Antihypertensive Treatment | 500 |
Major disability was defined as a score of 3 to 5 on the modified Rankin Scale at 14 days after randomization. Scores on the modified Rankin Scale range from 0 to 6, with a score of 0 indicating no symptoms; a score of 5 indicating severe disability (ie, bedridden, incontinent, or requiring constant nursing care and attention); and a score of 6 indicating death. (NCT01840072)
Timeframe: 2 weeks
Intervention | participants (Number) |
---|---|
Usual Care | 681 |
Active Antihypertensive Treatment | 683 |
Cognitive function was measured by Montreal Cognitive Assessment at 3 months after randomization. The MoCA is a 30-item test that evaluates the following seven cognitive domains: visuospatial/executive functions, naming, memory, attention, language, abstraction, and orientation. One point is added for participants with education <12 years. Scores on the MoCA range from 0 to 30 and cognitive impairment was defined as a score of <26. (NCT01840072)
Timeframe: Three months
Intervention | MoCA score (Median) |
---|---|
Usual Care | 22 |
Active Antihypertensive Treatment | 22 |
Cognitive function was measured by the Mini-Mental State Examination at 3 months after randomization. The MMSE contains 20 items that test cognitive performance in domains including orientation, registration, attention and calculation, recall, language, and visual construction. MMSE scores were divided into three ordinal categories: 24-30 (no cognitive impairment), 19-23 (mild cognitive impairment), and 0-17 (severe cognitive impairment). (NCT01840072)
Timeframe: Three months
Intervention | MMSE score (Median) |
---|---|
Usual Care | 26 |
Active Antihypertensive Treatment | 26 |
Those patients who were still alive at hospital discharge were contacted by telephone to set up a follow-up clinical visit. Neurological function was assessed by the modified Rankin scale at the 3-month post-treatment follow-up visit. Scores on the modified Rankin Scale range from 0 to 6, with a score of 0 indicating no symptoms; a score of 5 indicating severe disability (ie, bedridden, incontinent, or requiring constant nursing care and attention); and a score of 6 indicating death. Major disability was defined as a score of 3 to 5 on the modified Rankin Scale. (NCT01840072)
Timeframe: Three months
Intervention | Score on modified Rankin scale (Median) |
---|---|
Usual Care | 1.0 |
Active Antihypertensive Treatment | 1.0 |
Those patients who are still alive at hospital discharge will be contacted by telephone to set up a follow-up clinical visit. Information on clinical deaths will be obtained. (NCT01840072)
Timeframe: 3 months
Intervention | participants (Number) |
---|---|
Active Antihypertensive Treatment | 68 |
Usual Care | 54 |
Those patients who are still alive at hospital discharge will be contacted by telephone to set up a follow-up clinical visit. Information of vascular events, such as myocardial infarction, will be collected. (NCT01840072)
Timeframe: 3 months
Intervention | participants (Number) |
---|---|
Usual Care | 59 |
Active Antihypertensive Treatment | 48 |
Those patients who are still alive at hospital discharge will be contacted by telephone to set up a follow-up clinical visit. Information of recurrent stroke will be collected. (NCT01840072)
Timeframe: 3 months
Intervention | participants (Number) |
---|---|
Active Antihypertensive Treatment | 28 |
Usual Care | 43 |
Subjects were asked to complete a standardized exercise treadmill test using a modified Gardner protocol. Subjects walked on the treadmill until they were physically unable to walk further either as a result of their peripheral artery disease (PAD) symptoms or other non-PAD symptoms. The time during the conduct of the exercise treadmill test at which the subject first reported claudication symptoms is referred to as the claudication onset time (COT) and reported in minutes/seconds. The exercise treadmill test was conducted at Screening, Baseline, Day 90, and Day 180 visits. The log transformation is used to make highly skewed distributions less skewed. (NCT00822172)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 180
Intervention | Log Minutes (Mean) |
---|---|
Cilostazol + L-Carnitine | 1.065 |
Cilostazol + Placebo | 0.896 |
Subjects were asked to complete a standardized exercise treadmill test using a modified Gardner protocol. Subjects walked on the treadmill until they were physically unable to walk further either as a result of their peripheral artery disease (PAD) symptoms or other non-PAD symptoms. The time during the conduct of the exercise treadmill test at which the subject first reported claudication symptoms is referred to as the claudication onset time (COT) and reported in minutes/seconds. The exercise treadmill test was conducted at Screening, Baseline, Day 90, and Day 180 visits. The log transformation is used to make highly skewed distributions less skewed. (NCT00822172)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 90
Intervention | Log Minutes (Mean) |
---|---|
Cilostazol + L-Carnitine | 1.001 |
Cilostazol + Placebo | 0.815 |
Subjects were asked to complete a standardized exercise treadmill test using a modified Gardner protocol. Subjects walked on the treadmill until they were physically unable to walk further either as a result of their peripheral artery disease (PAD) symptoms or other non-PAD symptoms. This maximum time walked is referred to as the peak walking time (PWT) and reported in minutes/seconds. The exercise treadmill test was conducted at Screening, Baseline, Day 90, and Day 180 visits. The log transformation is used to make highly skewed distributions less skewed. (NCT00822172)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 180
Intervention | Log Minutes (Mean) |
---|---|
Cilostazol + L-Carnitine | 0.241 |
Cilostazol + Placebo | 0.134 |
Subjects were asked to complete a standardized exercise treadmill test using a modified Gardner protocol. Subjects walked on the treadmill until they were physically unable to walk further either as a result of their peripheral artery disease (PAD) symptoms or other non-PAD symptoms. This maximum time walked is referred to as the peak walking time (PWT) and reported in minutes/seconds. The exercise treadmill test was conducted at Screening, Baseline, Day 90, and Day 180 visits. The log transformation is used to make highly skewed distributions less skewed. (NCT00822172)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 180
Intervention | Log Minutes (Mean) |
---|---|
Cilostazol + L-Carnitine | 0.267 |
Cilostazol + Placebo | 0.145 |
Subjects were asked to complete a standardized exercise treadmill test using a modified Gardner protocol. Subjects walked on the treadmill until they were physically unable to walk further either as a result of their peripheral artery disease (PAD) symptoms or other non-PAD symptoms. This maximum time walked is referred to as the peak walking time (PWT) and reported in minutes/seconds. The exercise treadmill test was conducted at Screening, Baseline, Day 90, and Day 180 visits. The log transformation is used to make highly skewed distributions less skewed. (NCT00822172)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 90
Intervention | Log Minutes (Mean) |
---|---|
Cilostazol + L-Carnitine | 0.166 |
Cilostazol + Placebo | 0.139 |
Subjects completed the Walking Impairment Questionnaire (WIQ) whereby they were asked about their maximal walking distance before having to rest as a result of claudication symptoms associated with their peripheral artery disease (PAD). The WIQ was administered at the Baseline, Day 90, and Day 180 visits. On the WIQ subjects were asked a series of questions related to their degree of physical difficulty that best described how hard it was for the subject to walk on level ground without stopping to rest. The questions began by asking the degree of difficulty walking around indoors, then 50 feet, 150 feet, 300 feet, 600 feet, 900 feet, and lastly 1500 feet. The responses range from None (best outcome) to Slight, then Some, then Much, then lastly Unable (worst outcome). The walking distance score was calculated from the 7 questions in the section by way of a weighted sum. A score of 100 indicated no walking impairment. A score of 0 corresponded to the highest degree of walking impairment (NCT00822172)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 180
Intervention | score on a scale (Mean) |
---|---|
Cilostazol + L-Carnitine | 13.20 |
Cilostazol + Placebo | 6.57 |
Subjects completed the Walking Impairment Questionnaire (WIQ) whereby they were asked about their maximal walking distance before having to rest as a result of claudication symptoms associated with their peripheral artery disease (PAD). The WIQ was administered at the Baseline, Day 90, and Day 180 visits. On the WIQ subjects were asked a series of questions related to their degree of physical difficulty that best described how hard it was for the subject to walk on level ground without stopping to rest. The questions began by asking the degree of difficulty walking around indoors, then 50 feet, 150 feet, 300 feet, 600 feet, 900 feet, and lastly 1500 feet. The responses range from None (best outcome) to Slight, then Some, then Much, then lastly Unable (worst outcome). The walking distance score was calculated from the 7 questions in the section by way of a weighted sum. A score of 100 indicated no walking impairment. A score of 0 corresponded to the highest degree of walking impairment (NCT00822172)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 90
Intervention | score on a scale (Mean) |
---|---|
Cilostazol + L-Carnitine | 12.98 |
Cilostazol + Placebo | 10.01 |
2 trials available for carnitine and Electrolytes
Article | Year |
---|---|
Effect of various carbohydrate-electrolyte fluids on cycling performance and maximal voluntary contraction.
Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; Bicycling; Caffeine; Carnitine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Carbohydrat | 2010 |
Safety measures of L-carnitine L-tartrate supplementation in healthy men.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood; Carnitine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; D | 2001 |
6 other studies available for carnitine and Electrolytes
Article | Year |
---|---|
Plasma l-carnitine and risks of cardiovascular events and recurrent stroke after ischemic stroke: A nested case-control study.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, Liquid; Electrolytes; Female; Hum | 2022 |
Combined Administration of l-Carnitine and Ascorbic Acid Ameliorates Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Rats.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Carnitine; Cispl | 2018 |
Sub-normothermic preservation of donor hearts for transplantation using a novel solution, Somah: a comparative pre-clinical study.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Carnitine; Carnosine; Cryopreservation; Disaccharides; Electrolytes | 2014 |
Subnormothermic preservation in somah: a novel approach for enhanced functional resuscitation of donor hearts for transplant.
Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Carnosine; Cold Temperature; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glucose; Glutamates; G | 2014 |
Effect of the addition of electrolytes on the partition coefficients, activity coefficients, and acid dissociation constants of carnitine and its acetyl and propionyl derivatives.
Topics: 1-Octanol; Acetylcarnitine; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Cations; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, | 1994 |
Potentiometric titration of monomeric and micellar acylcarnitines.
Topics: Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mathematics; Met | 1970 |