Page last updated: 2024-10-16

carnitine and Autism

carnitine has been researched along with Autism in 16 studies

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Could 10-20% of autism be prevented? We hypothesize that nonsyndromic or "essential" autism involves extreme male bias in infants who are genetically normal, but they develop deficiency of carnitine and perhaps other nutrients in the brain causing autism that may be amenable to early reversal and prevention."8.95Brain carnitine deficiency causes nonsyndromic autism with an extreme male bias: A hypothesis. ( Beaudet, AL, 2017)
"Disorders of carnitine biosynthesis have recently been associated with neurodevelopmental syndromes such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD)."7.81Improvement of regressive autism symptoms in a child with TMLHE deficiency following carnitine supplementation. ( Beaudet, AL; Comeaux, MS; Elsea, SH; Scaglia, F; Schaaf, CP; Sun, Q; Yang, Y; Ziats, MN, 2015)
"A random retrospective chart review was conducted to document serum carnitine levels on 100 children with autism."7.72Relative carnitine deficiency in autism. ( Cummings, C; Filipek, PA; Gargus, JJ; Juranek, J; Nguyen, MT, 2004)
"Could 10-20% of autism be prevented? We hypothesize that nonsyndromic or "essential" autism involves extreme male bias in infants who are genetically normal, but they develop deficiency of carnitine and perhaps other nutrients in the brain causing autism that may be amenable to early reversal and prevention."4.95Brain carnitine deficiency causes nonsyndromic autism with an extreme male bias: A hypothesis. ( Beaudet, AL, 2017)
"Disorders of carnitine biosynthesis have recently been associated with neurodevelopmental syndromes such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD)."3.81Improvement of regressive autism symptoms in a child with TMLHE deficiency following carnitine supplementation. ( Beaudet, AL; Comeaux, MS; Elsea, SH; Scaglia, F; Schaaf, CP; Sun, Q; Yang, Y; Ziats, MN, 2015)
"A random retrospective chart review was conducted to document serum carnitine levels on 100 children with autism."3.72Relative carnitine deficiency in autism. ( Cummings, C; Filipek, PA; Gargus, JJ; Juranek, J; Nguyen, MT, 2004)
"The etiology and pathology of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are still poorly understood, which largely limit the treatment and diagnosis of ASDs."1.91Untargeted Metabolomic Analysis Reveals the Metabolic Disturbances and Exacerbation of Oxidative Stress in the Cerebral Cortex of a BTBR Mouse Model of Autism. ( Cao, C; Chen, Y; Li, Q; Li, X; Sun, C; Wu, L; Zou, M, 2023)
"Autism (or autism spectrum disorder [ASD]) is an often disabling childhood neurologic condition of mostly unknown cause."1.56The association between newborn screening analytes as measured on a second screen and childhood autism in a Texas Medicaid population. ( Canfield, MA; Freedenberg, D; Hua, F; Hunt, P; Jackson, JF; Langlois, PH; Lee, R; Mandell, DJ; Reilly, B; Ruktanonchai, DJ; Rutenberg, GW; Villanacci, JF, 2020)
"Autism (or autism spectrum disorder [ASD]) is an often disabling childhood neurologic condition of mostly unknown cause."1.51The association between newborn screening analytes and childhood autism in a Texas Medicaid population, 2010-2012. ( Canfield, MA; Freedenberg, D; Hua, F; Hunt, P; Jackson, JF; Langlois, PH; Lee, R; Mandell, DJ; Reilly, B; Ruktanonchai, DJ; Rutenberg, GW; Villanacci, JF, 2019)

Research

Studies (16)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (6.25)29.6817
2010's13 (81.25)24.3611
2020's2 (12.50)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cao, C1
Li, Q1
Chen, Y1
Zou, M1
Sun, C1
Li, X1
Wu, L1
Langlois, PH2
Canfield, MA2
Rutenberg, GW2
Mandell, DJ2
Hua, F2
Reilly, B2
Ruktanonchai, DJ2
Jackson, JF2
Hunt, P2
Freedenberg, D2
Lee, R2
Villanacci, JF2
Beaudet, AL3
Fluegge, K1
Pereira, NRM1
Tufik, S1
Hachul, H1
Kheirouri, S1
Alizadeh, M1
Beaudet, A1
Mostafa, GA1
Al-Ayadhi, LY1
Ziats, MN1
Comeaux, MS1
Yang, Y1
Scaglia, F1
Elsea, SH1
Sun, Q1
Schaaf, CP1
Xie, Z1
Jones, A1
Deeney, JT1
Hur, SK1
Bankaitis, VA1
Winter, S1
Buist, NR1
Longo, N1
Armenian, SH1
Lopaschuk, G1
Wasilewska, A1
Good, P1
Celestino-Soper, PB1
Violante, S1
Crawford, EL1
Luo, R1
Lionel, AC1
Delaby, E1
Cai, G1
Sadikovic, B1
Lee, K1
Lo, C1
Gao, K1
Person, RE1
Moss, TJ1
German, JR1
Huang, N1
Shinawi, M1
Treadwell-Deering, D1
Szatmari, P1
Roberts, W1
Fernandez, B1
Schroer, RJ1
Stevenson, RE1
Buxbaum, JD1
Betancur, C1
Scherer, SW1
Sanders, SJ1
Geschwind, DH1
Sutcliffe, JS1
Hurles, ME1
Wanders, RJ1
Shaw, CA1
Leal, SM1
Cook, EH1
Goin-Kochel, RP1
Vaz, FM1
Filipek, PA1
Juranek, J1
Nguyen, MT1
Cummings, C1
Gargus, JJ1

Reviews

1 review available for carnitine and Autism

ArticleYear
Brain carnitine deficiency causes nonsyndromic autism with an extreme male bias: A hypothesis.
    BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Autistic Disorder; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Hyperamm

2017

Other Studies

15 other studies available for carnitine and Autism

ArticleYear
Untargeted Metabolomic Analysis Reveals the Metabolic Disturbances and Exacerbation of Oxidative Stress in the Cerebral Cortex of a BTBR Mouse Model of Autism.
    Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2023, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Autistic Disorder; Carnitine; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Mice; Mice, Inbred C

2023
The association between newborn screening analytes as measured on a second screen and childhood autism in a Texas Medicaid population.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics, 2020, Volume: 183, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Autistic Disorder; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Case-Control St

2020
Gene and environment interactions in autism risk: Reflections on the carnitine deficiency hypothesis by Beaudet (Comment on DOI 10.1002/bies.201700012).
    BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Autistic Disorder; Carnitine; Gene-Environment Interaction; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Muscular Disease

2017
Does L-Carnitine Supplementation Improve Sleep Quality in Children with Autism?
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2018, Volume: 123, Issue:3

    Topics: Autistic Disorder; Carnitine; Child; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Renal Dialysis

2018
Response to 'Does l-Carnitine Supplementation Improve Sleep Quality in Children with Autism?'
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2018, Volume: 123, Issue:3

    Topics: Autistic Disorder; Carnitine; Child; Dietary Supplements; Humans

2018
The association between newborn screening analytes and childhood autism in a Texas Medicaid population, 2010-2012.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics, 2019, Volume: 180, Issue:5

    Topics: 17-alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Autistic Disorder; Carnitine; Case-Control S

2019
QnAs with Arthur Beaudet.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013, Jul-23, Volume: 110, Issue:30

    Topics: Autistic Disorder; Carnitine; Humans; Male; Mutation

2013
Reduced levels of plasma polyunsaturated fatty acids and serum carnitine in autistic children: relation to gastrointestinal manifestations.
    Behavioral and brain functions : BBF, 2015, Feb-07, Volume: 11

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Autistic Disorder; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Constipation; Cross-Sectional

2015
Improvement of regressive autism symptoms in a child with TMLHE deficiency following carnitine supplementation.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2015, Volume: 167A, Issue:9

    Topics: Autism Spectrum Disorder; Autistic Disorder; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child Development Disorder

2015
Inborn Errors of Long-Chain Fatty Acid β-Oxidation Link Neural Stem Cell Self-Renewal to Autism.
    Cell reports, 2016, Feb-09, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases; Acetyl-CoA C-Acyltransferase; Animals; Autistic Disorder; Biocatal

2016
Round Table Discussion.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 2016, Volume: 68 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adolescent; Autistic Disorder; Biomedical Research; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Congresses a

2016
Testing the blood of autistic children for ammonia.
    Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Ammonia; Autistic Disorder; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Child; Environmental Pollutants; Humans; Risk Fac

2010
A common X-linked inborn error of carnitine biosynthesis may be a risk factor for nondysmorphic autism.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012, May-22, Volume: 109, Issue:21

    Topics: Autistic Disorder; Carnitine; Chromosomes, Human, X; Cognition; Exons; Gene Deletion; Genes, X-Linke

2012
Might diet play a role in autism?: research explores genetic mutations behind nutritional deficiencies linked to the disorder.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2013, Volume: 161A, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Autistic Disorder; Carnitine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Malnutrition; Ne

2013
Relative carnitine deficiency in autism.
    Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2004, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Autistic Disorder; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnostic and Statistic

2004