carnitine has been researched along with Anoxemia in 59 studies
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "In this study the authors examine the effects of acute hypoxia due to extracorporeal circulation (ECC) and the role played by L-carnitine treatment on some plasmatic metabolites linked to glycolytic cellular metabolism." | 9.07 | Metabolic aspects of acute tissue hypoxia during extracorporeal circulation and their modification induced by L-carnitine treatment. ( Cogliatti, A; Corbucci, GG; Menichetti, A; Nicoli, P; Ruvolo, C, 1992) |
| "30 male Wistar rats were divided into 3 equal-size groups: 1st group - a control group, kept in normoxic conditions; 2nd group - rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxia in the barochamber (simulated high altitude equivalent to 5500 meters) for a 14-day placebo; 3rd group - rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxia for 14 days and treated with L-carnitine (L-carnitine, 100 mg/kg) every day." | 7.76 | [L-carnitine decreases oxidative stress induced by experimental hypobaric hypoxia]. ( Bocea, A; Bodea, F; Decea, N, 2010) |
| "This study was designed to show the role of oxidative stress, nitric oxide and glutathione-related antioxidant enzymes in hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)-induced intestinal injury model in mice and to evaluate the potential benefits of arginine and carnitine supplementation." | 7.73 | Effects of L-arginine and L-carnitine in hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced intestinal injury. ( Akisu, M; Bayindir, O; Habif, S; Kabaroglu, C; Mutaf, I; Ozmen, D; Parildar, Z; Turgan, N, 2005) |
| "HI and hypoxia were associated with a significant increase in the ratio of acyl-CoA:CoA, which was prevented by treatment with carnitine." | 7.73 | Carnitine treatment inhibits increases in cerebral carnitine esters and glutamate detected by mass spectrometry after hypoxia-ischemia in newborn rats. ( Chace, DH; Kohli, R; Wainwright, MS; Whitington, PF, 2006) |
| " In the present investigation, we examined the protective actions of L-arginine, a nitric oxide synthase substrate, and L-carnitine against hypoxia-reoxygenation (H/R) induced NEC in young mice." | 7.71 | Protective effect of dietary supplementation with L-arginine and L-carnitine on hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced necrotizing enterocolitis in young mice. ( Akisu, M; Arslanoglu, S; Baka, M; Bayindir, O; Habif, S; Kultursay, N; Ozmen, D; Yalaz, M, 2002) |
| "The role of inhibition of the CPT enzymes responsible for accumulation of long chain acylcarnitines (LCAC) during hypoxia in the proximal tubule has not been previously examined." | 7.69 | Carnitine palmitoyl-transferase enzyme inhibition protects proximal tubules during hypoxia. ( Portilla, D, 1997) |
| "During myocardial ischemia, inhibition of the carnitine-mediated transportation of fatty acid may be beneficial because it facilitates glucose utilization and prevents an accumulation of fatty acid metabolites." | 7.69 | Inhibition of carnitine synthesis protects against left ventricular dysfunction in rats with myocardial ischemia. ( Aoyagi, T; Eto, Y; Hayashi, Y; Kirimoto, T; Kobayakawa, N; Matsumoto, A; Momomura, S; Omata, M; Sugiura, S; Yokoyama, I; Yonekura, K, 1997) |
| "Hypoxia in adult ventricular myocytes induces a rapid and preferential increase in endogenous long chain acylcarnitines within the sarcolemma." | 7.68 | Subcellular distribution of endogenous long chain acylcarnitines during hypoxia in adult canine myocytes. ( Corr, PB; McHowat, J; Saffitz, JE; Yamada, KA, 1993) |
| "To investigate the potential influence on one analogue of carnitine on the electrophysiologic derangements elicited by myocardial ischemia and subsequent reperfusion, we evaluated whether increasing concentrations of propionylcarnitine would interact with carnitine acyltransferase I and thereby decrease the accumulation of long-chain acylcarnitines during hypoxia in isolated adult canine myocytes." | 7.68 | Delineation of the influence of propionylcarnitine on the accumulation of long-chain acylcarnitines and electrophysiologic derangements evoked by hypoxia in canine myocardium. ( Corr, PB; Dobmeyer, DJ; Kanter, EM; Priori, SG; Yamada, KA, 1991) |
| "In this study the authors examine the effects of acute hypoxia due to extracorporeal circulation (ECC) and the role played by L-carnitine treatment on some plasmatic metabolites linked to glycolytic cellular metabolism." | 5.07 | Metabolic aspects of acute tissue hypoxia during extracorporeal circulation and their modification induced by L-carnitine treatment. ( Cogliatti, A; Corbucci, GG; Menichetti, A; Nicoli, P; Ruvolo, C, 1992) |
| "Research experiences on the use of L-carnitine in conditions of acute hypoxia underline the protective role of this molecule on the cellular enzymic complex." | 5.07 | Cardiogenic shock and L-carnitine: clinical data and therapeutic perspectives. ( Corbucci, GG; Lettieri, B, 1991) |
| "Hypoxia exacerbated monocyte-derived CCL20 and IL-1β release in response to LPS, and increased glycolytic intermediates at the expense of carnitines." | 3.96 | The rheumatoid synovial environment alters fatty acid metabolism in human monocytes and enhances CCL20 secretion. ( Barrett, MP; Cole, J; Goodyear, CS; Kurian, N; McInnes, IB; Rattigan, KM; Rodgers, LC, 2020) |
| "30 male Wistar rats were divided into 3 equal-size groups: 1st group - a control group, kept in normoxic conditions; 2nd group - rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxia in the barochamber (simulated high altitude equivalent to 5500 meters) for a 14-day placebo; 3rd group - rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxia for 14 days and treated with L-carnitine (L-carnitine, 100 mg/kg) every day." | 3.76 | [L-carnitine decreases oxidative stress induced by experimental hypobaric hypoxia]. ( Bocea, A; Bodea, F; Decea, N, 2010) |
| "The effects of chronic hypoxia on cardiac membrane fatty acids and on lipid peroxidation were examined, as well as the effect of l-carnitine (LCAR), which suppresses lipid peroxidation, on this process." | 3.74 | Change in the membranous lipid composition accelerates lipid peroxidation in young rat hearts subjected to 2 weeks of hypoxia followed by hyperoxia. ( Hamaoka, K; Itoi, T; Nakanishi, H; Oka, T; Taguchi, R; Terada, N, 2008) |
| "There was a significant improvement in endurance exercise, as indicated by an increase in run to exhaustion following L-carnitine supplementation under normobaric normoxia (36%-39%) and hypobaric hypoxia (50%)." | 3.74 | Effect of L-carnitine supplementation on endurance exercise in normobaric/normoxic and hypobaric/hypoxic conditions. ( Anand, JP; Banerjee, PK; Panjwani, U; Singh, SB; Singh, SN; Thakur, L, 2007) |
| "This study was designed to show the role of oxidative stress, nitric oxide and glutathione-related antioxidant enzymes in hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)-induced intestinal injury model in mice and to evaluate the potential benefits of arginine and carnitine supplementation." | 3.73 | Effects of L-arginine and L-carnitine in hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced intestinal injury. ( Akisu, M; Bayindir, O; Habif, S; Kabaroglu, C; Mutaf, I; Ozmen, D; Parildar, Z; Turgan, N, 2005) |
| "HI and hypoxia were associated with a significant increase in the ratio of acyl-CoA:CoA, which was prevented by treatment with carnitine." | 3.73 | Carnitine treatment inhibits increases in cerebral carnitine esters and glutamate detected by mass spectrometry after hypoxia-ischemia in newborn rats. ( Chace, DH; Kohli, R; Wainwright, MS; Whitington, PF, 2006) |
| " In the present investigation, we examined the protective actions of L-arginine, a nitric oxide synthase substrate, and L-carnitine against hypoxia-reoxygenation (H/R) induced NEC in young mice." | 3.71 | Protective effect of dietary supplementation with L-arginine and L-carnitine on hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced necrotizing enterocolitis in young mice. ( Akisu, M; Arslanoglu, S; Baka, M; Bayindir, O; Habif, S; Kultursay, N; Ozmen, D; Yalaz, M, 2002) |
| " In addition, we studied the effects of pretreatment with L-carnitine (5 days and 2 h before the hypoxia) on endogenous PAF concentration in the hypoxic-ischemic brain." | 3.70 | The effect of L-carnitine on platelet activating factor concentration in the immature rat model of hypoxic-ischemic brain injury. ( Akisü, M; Coker, I; Hüseyinov, A; Kültürsay, N, 1998) |
| "We have characterized the effects of hypoxia on carnitine metabolism in proximal tubules." | 3.69 | Hypoxia-induced amphiphiles inhibit renal Na+, K(+)-ATPase. ( Bertorello, AM; Creer, MH; Mandel, LJ; Noble, S; Portilla, D; Schonefeld, M, 1996) |
| "The role of inhibition of the CPT enzymes responsible for accumulation of long chain acylcarnitines (LCAC) during hypoxia in the proximal tubule has not been previously examined." | 3.69 | Carnitine palmitoyl-transferase enzyme inhibition protects proximal tubules during hypoxia. ( Portilla, D, 1997) |
| "During myocardial ischemia, inhibition of the carnitine-mediated transportation of fatty acid may be beneficial because it facilitates glucose utilization and prevents an accumulation of fatty acid metabolites." | 3.69 | Inhibition of carnitine synthesis protects against left ventricular dysfunction in rats with myocardial ischemia. ( Aoyagi, T; Eto, Y; Hayashi, Y; Kirimoto, T; Kobayakawa, N; Matsumoto, A; Momomura, S; Omata, M; Sugiura, S; Yokoyama, I; Yonekura, K, 1997) |
| "Hypoxia in adult ventricular myocytes induces a rapid and preferential increase in endogenous long chain acylcarnitines within the sarcolemma." | 3.68 | Subcellular distribution of endogenous long chain acylcarnitines during hypoxia in adult canine myocytes. ( Corr, PB; McHowat, J; Saffitz, JE; Yamada, KA, 1993) |
| "To investigate the potential influence on one analogue of carnitine on the electrophysiologic derangements elicited by myocardial ischemia and subsequent reperfusion, we evaluated whether increasing concentrations of propionylcarnitine would interact with carnitine acyltransferase I and thereby decrease the accumulation of long-chain acylcarnitines during hypoxia in isolated adult canine myocytes." | 3.68 | Delineation of the influence of propionylcarnitine on the accumulation of long-chain acylcarnitines and electrophysiologic derangements evoked by hypoxia in canine myocardium. ( Corr, PB; Dobmeyer, DJ; Kanter, EM; Priori, SG; Yamada, KA, 1991) |
| "To determine whether accumulation of long-chain acyl carnitine contributes to electrophysiological abnormalities induced by hypoxia, we characterized effects of normoxic and hypoxic perfusion on the subcellular distribution of endogenous long-chain acyl carnitine and transmembrane potentials of cultured rat neonatal myocytes." | 3.67 | The dependence of electrophysiological derangements on accumulation of endogenous long-chain acyl carnitine in hypoxic neonatal rat myocytes. ( Corr, PB; Knabb, MT; Saffitz, JE; Sobel, BE, 1986) |
| "l-carnitine is a cofactor involved in the regulation of cellular energy metabolism." | 1.40 | Mildronate, the inhibitor of L-carnitine transport, induces brain mitochondrial uncoupling and protects against anoxia-reoxygenation. ( Dambrova, M; Grinberga, S; Liepins, J; Liepinsh, E; Makrecka, M; Pugovics, O; Sevostjanovs, E; Svalbe, B; Volska, K, 2014) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 14 (23.73) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 18 (30.51) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 9 (15.25) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 14 (23.73) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 4 (6.78) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Xu, P | 1 |
| Chen, C | 1 |
| Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Dzieciatkowska, M | 1 |
| Brown, BC | 1 |
| Zhang, W | 1 |
| Xie, T | 1 |
| Abdulmalik, O | 1 |
| Song, A | 1 |
| Tong, C | 1 |
| Qi, H | 1 |
| Roach, R | 1 |
| Kellems, RE | 1 |
| D'Alessandro, A | 1 |
| Xia, Y | 1 |
| Chang, D | 1 |
| Kong, F | 1 |
| Jiang, W | 1 |
| Li, F | 1 |
| Zhang, C | 1 |
| Ding, H | 1 |
| Kang, Y | 2 |
| Li, W | 1 |
| Huang, C | 1 |
| Zhou, X | 1 |
| Zhang, X | 1 |
| Jiao, H | 1 |
| Shang, X | 1 |
| Zhang, B | 1 |
| Birrer, DL | 1 |
| Kachaylo, E | 1 |
| Breuer, E | 1 |
| Linecker, M | 1 |
| Kron, P | 1 |
| Ungethüm, U | 1 |
| Hagedorn, C | 1 |
| Steiner, R | 1 |
| Kälin, C | 1 |
| Borrego, LB | 1 |
| Dufour, JF | 1 |
| Foti, M | 1 |
| Hornemann, T | 1 |
| Clavien, PA | 1 |
| Humar, B | 1 |
| Rodgers, LC | 1 |
| Cole, J | 1 |
| Rattigan, KM | 1 |
| Barrett, MP | 1 |
| Kurian, N | 1 |
| McInnes, IB | 1 |
| Goodyear, CS | 1 |
| Trainor, PJ | 1 |
| Hill, BG | 1 |
| Carlisle, SM | 1 |
| Rouchka, EC | 1 |
| Rai, SN | 1 |
| Bhatnagar, A | 1 |
| DeFilippis, AP | 1 |
| Wang, AG | 1 |
| Diamond, M | 1 |
| Waddell, J | 1 |
| McKenna, MC | 1 |
| Boruczkowski, D | 1 |
| Pujal, JM | 1 |
| Zdolińska-Malinowska, I | 1 |
| Makrecka, M | 1 |
| Svalbe, B | 1 |
| Volska, K | 1 |
| Sevostjanovs, E | 1 |
| Liepins, J | 1 |
| Grinberga, S | 1 |
| Pugovics, O | 1 |
| Liepinsh, E | 1 |
| Dambrova, M | 1 |
| Wang, YP | 1 |
| Wei, JY | 1 |
| Yang, JJ | 1 |
| Gao, WN | 1 |
| Wu, JQ | 1 |
| Guo, CJ | 1 |
| Nativ, NI | 1 |
| Yarmush, G | 1 |
| So, A | 1 |
| Barminko, J | 1 |
| Maguire, TJ | 1 |
| Schloss, R | 1 |
| Berthiaume, F | 1 |
| Yarmush, ML | 1 |
| Takahashi, S | 1 |
| Iizumi, T | 1 |
| Mashima, K | 1 |
| Abe, T | 1 |
| Suzuki, N | 1 |
| Zhang, K | 1 |
| Wang, Z | 1 |
| Wang, H | 1 |
| Fu, Q | 1 |
| Zhang, H | 1 |
| Cao, Q | 1 |
| Horscroft, JA | 1 |
| Burgess, SL | 1 |
| Hu, Y | 1 |
| Murray, AJ | 1 |
| Dutta, A | 1 |
| Ray, K | 1 |
| Singh, VK | 1 |
| Vats, P | 1 |
| Singh, SN | 2 |
| Singh, SB | 2 |
| Oka, T | 1 |
| Itoi, T | 1 |
| Terada, N | 1 |
| Nakanishi, H | 1 |
| Taguchi, R | 1 |
| Hamaoka, K | 1 |
| Bruder, ED | 1 |
| Raff, H | 1 |
| Vani, R | 1 |
| Reddy, CS | 1 |
| Asha Devi, S | 1 |
| Solberg, R | 1 |
| Enot, D | 1 |
| Deigner, HP | 1 |
| Koal, T | 1 |
| Scholl-Bürgi, S | 1 |
| Saugstad, OD | 1 |
| Keller, M | 1 |
| Bodea, F | 1 |
| Bocea, A | 1 |
| Decea, N | 1 |
| Rauchová, H | 2 |
| Vokurková, M | 1 |
| Koudelová, J | 2 |
| Drahota, Z | 1 |
| Mourek, J | 1 |
| Cerruti, S | 1 |
| Testoni, G | 2 |
| Dalamon, V | 2 |
| Kade, P | 1 |
| Varela, A | 2 |
| Savino, EA | 2 |
| Kabaroglu, C | 1 |
| Akisu, M | 3 |
| Habif, S | 2 |
| Mutaf, I | 1 |
| Turgan, N | 1 |
| Parildar, Z | 1 |
| Ozmen, D | 2 |
| Bayindir, O | 2 |
| Wainwright, MS | 1 |
| Kohli, R | 1 |
| Whitington, PF | 1 |
| Chace, DH | 1 |
| Panjwani, U | 1 |
| Thakur, L | 1 |
| Anand, JP | 1 |
| Banerjee, PK | 1 |
| McHowat, J | 2 |
| Yamada, KA | 4 |
| Saffitz, JE | 3 |
| Corr, PB | 5 |
| Wu, J | 1 |
| Lapenna, D | 1 |
| Porreca, E | 1 |
| Mezzetti, A | 1 |
| de Gioia, S | 1 |
| Marzio, L | 1 |
| Cuccurullo, F | 1 |
| Schonefeld, M | 1 |
| Noble, S | 1 |
| Bertorello, AM | 1 |
| Mandel, LJ | 1 |
| Creer, MH | 1 |
| Portilla, D | 2 |
| Aoyagi, T | 1 |
| Sugiura, S | 1 |
| Eto, Y | 1 |
| Yonekura, K | 1 |
| Matsumoto, A | 1 |
| Yokoyama, I | 1 |
| Kobayakawa, N | 1 |
| Omata, M | 1 |
| Kirimoto, T | 3 |
| Hayashi, Y | 1 |
| Momomura, S | 1 |
| Asaka, N | 1 |
| Muranaka, Y | 1 |
| Miyake, H | 1 |
| Carregal, M | 1 |
| Kültürsay, N | 2 |
| Coker, I | 1 |
| Hüseyinov, A | 1 |
| Penn, D | 1 |
| Zhang, L | 1 |
| Bobrowski, PJ | 1 |
| Quinn, M | 1 |
| McDonough, KH | 1 |
| Parolin, ML | 1 |
| Spriet, LL | 1 |
| Hultman, E | 1 |
| Hollidge-Horvat, MG | 1 |
| Jones, NL | 1 |
| Heigenhauser, GJ | 1 |
| Baka, M | 1 |
| Yalaz, M | 1 |
| Arslanoglu, S | 1 |
| Shug, AL | 2 |
| Thomsen, JH | 1 |
| Folts, JD | 1 |
| Bittar, N | 1 |
| Klein, MI | 1 |
| Koke, JR | 1 |
| Huth, PJ | 1 |
| Lochner, A | 1 |
| Kotzé, JC | 1 |
| Gevers, W | 1 |
| Corbucci, GG | 3 |
| Menichetti, A | 1 |
| Cogliatti, A | 1 |
| Nicoli, P | 1 |
| Ruvolo, C | 1 |
| Kobayakawa, H | 1 |
| Shinzato, T | 1 |
| Maeda, K | 1 |
| Lettieri, B | 1 |
| Bertelli, A | 1 |
| Conte, A | 1 |
| Palmieri, L | 1 |
| Ronca, G | 1 |
| Segnini, D | 1 |
| Yu, G | 1 |
| Dobmeyer, DJ | 1 |
| Kanter, EM | 2 |
| Priori, SG | 1 |
| Montanari, G | 1 |
| Mancinelli, G | 1 |
| D'Iddio, S | 1 |
| Wyss, V | 1 |
| Ganzit, GP | 1 |
| Rienzi, A | 1 |
| Yamada, H | 2 |
| Hironaka, Y | 2 |
| Hama, T | 1 |
| Ohtani, K | 1 |
| Fujisawa, S | 1 |
| Heathers, GP | 1 |
| Sengers, RC | 1 |
| Stadhouders, AM | 1 |
| Valkner, K | 1 |
| Ely, S | 1 |
| Kerner, J | 1 |
| Scott, J | 1 |
| Bieber, LL | 1 |
| Neely, JR | 1 |
| Han, BJ | 1 |
| Wan, BS | 1 |
| Tang, YZ | 1 |
| Zhou, EF | 1 |
| Liang, KJ | 1 |
| Knabb, MT | 1 |
| Sobel, BE | 1 |
| Urbaszek, W | 1 |
| Uhlich, C | 1 |
| Modersohn, D | 1 |
| Tronicke, E | 1 |
| Günther, K | 1 |
| Pankau, H | 1 |
| Scheider, D | 1 |
| Kako, KJ | 1 |
| Schofield, JG | 1 |
| Massaro, D | 1 |
| Simon, MR | 1 |
| Steinkamp, H | 1 |
3 reviews available for carnitine and Anoxemia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Autologous cord blood in children with cerebral palsy: a review.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Carnitine; Cerebral Pal | 2019 |
Hypoxia-induced lipid peroxidation in the brain during postnatal ontogenesis.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Female; Hypoxia; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive O | 2012 |
Secondary mitochondrial pathology.
Topics: Carnitine; Cytochrome-c Oxidase Deficiency; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; | 1987 |
3 trials available for carnitine and Anoxemia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Metabolic aspects of acute tissue hypoxia during extracorporeal circulation and their modification induced by L-carnitine treatment.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Carnitine; Double-Blind Method; Extracorporeal Circulation; Female; Fumarates; Humans; | 1992 |
Cardiogenic shock and L-carnitine: clinical data and therapeutic perspectives.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidation-Reduction; Shock, Card | 1991 |
Effects of L-carnitine administration on VO2max and the aerobic-anaerobic threshold in normoxia and acute hypoxia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Carnitine; Differential Threshold; Exercise; Humans; | 1990 |
53 other studies available for carnitine and Anoxemia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Erythrocyte transglutaminase-2 combats hypoxia and chronic kidney disease by promoting oxygen delivery and carnitine homeostasis.
Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Erythrocytes; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Su | 2022 |
Effects of L-carnitine Administration on Sperm and Sex Hormone Levels in a Male Wistar Rat Reproductive System Injury Model in a High-Altitude Hypobaric Hypoxic Environment.
Topics: Altitude; Animals; Carnitine; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Hypoxia; Male; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, | 2023 |
Normalization of lipid oxidation defects arising from hypoxia early posthepatectomy prevents liver failure in mouse.
Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Hepatectomy; Hypoxia; Lipids; Liver; Liver Failure; Liver Regeneration; Mice; Pe | 2023 |
The rheumatoid synovial environment alters fatty acid metabolism in human monocytes and enhances CCL20 secretion.
Topics: Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Carnitine; Cellular Microenvironment; Chemokine CCL20; Chromatography, Liquid | 2020 |
Systems characterization of differential plasma metabolome perturbations following thrombotic and non-thrombotic myocardial infarction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood; Carnitine; Coronary Thrombosis; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gl | 2017 |
Effect of Acetyl-L-carnitine Used for Protection of Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury on Acute Kidney Changes in Male and Female Rats.
Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biological Transport; Brain; Brain Injuries; Carnitine; | 2019 |
Mildronate, the inhibitor of L-carnitine transport, induces brain mitochondrial uncoupling and protects against anoxia-reoxygenation.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Cell | 2014 |
Riboflavin supplementation improves energy metabolism in mice exposed to acute hypoxia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Drug Evaluation, Prec | 2014 |
Elevated sensitivity of macrosteatotic hepatocytes to hypoxia/reoxygenation stress is reversed by a novel defatting protocol.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Cytosol; Fatty Liver; Hepatocytes; Hy | 2014 |
Roles and regulation of ketogenesis in cultured astroglia and neurons under hypoxia and hypoglycemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Cells, Cultur | 2014 |
Hypoxia-induced apoptosis and mechanism of epididymal dysfunction in rats with left-side varicocele.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Carnitine; Epididymis; Germ Cells; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Su | 2016 |
Altered Oxygen Utilisation in Rat Left Ventricle and Soleus after 14 Days, but Not 2 Days, of Environmental Hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Energy Metabolism; Gene Expression; Heart Vent | 2015 |
L-carnitine supplementation attenuates intermittent hypoxia-induced oxidative stress and delays muscle fatigue in rats.
Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Creatine Kinase, MM Form; Glutathione; Hypoxia; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Muscle Co | 2008 |
Change in the membranous lipid composition accelerates lipid peroxidation in young rat hearts subjected to 2 weeks of hypoxia followed by hyperoxia.
Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Age Factors; Animals; Antioxidants; Carnitine; Catalase; Cell Membrane; Chronic Dis | 2008 |
Cardiac and plasma lipid profiles in response to acute hypoxia in neonatal and young adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Dietary Fats; Fatty Acids; Female; Hypoxia; Lipids; Male; Models, Biological; My | 2010 |
Oxidative stress in erythrocytes: a study on the effect of antioxidant mixtures during intermittent exposures to high altitude.
Topics: Altitude; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Carnitine; Erythrocytes; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hem | 2010 |
Metabolomic analyses of plasma reveals new insights into asphyxia and resuscitation in pigs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asphyxia; Blood Proteins; Carnitine; Female; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concen | 2010 |
[L-carnitine decreases oxidative stress induced by experimental hypobaric hypoxia].
Topics: Animals; Barotrauma; Carnitine; Hypoxia; Male; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen | 2010 |
Hypoxia-induced lipid peroxidation in rat brain and protective effect of carnitine and phosphocreatine.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Female; Hypoxia; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Thiobar | 2002 |
Effects of fasting and hypoxic preconditioning on the hypoxic-reoxygenated ventricular strips of the rat heart.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carnitine; Fasting; Heart Ventricles; Hypoxia; Ische | 2002 |
Effects of L-arginine and L-carnitine in hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced intestinal injury.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carnitine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Hypo | 2005 |
Carnitine treatment inhibits increases in cerebral carnitine esters and glutamate detected by mass spectrometry after hypoxia-ischemia in newborn rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anions; Brain; Cardiolipins; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Gl | 2006 |
Effect of L-carnitine supplementation on endurance exercise in normobaric/normoxic and hypobaric/hypoxic conditions.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Atmospheric Pressure; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Cholesterol; Choleste | 2007 |
Subcellular distribution of endogenous long chain acylcarnitines during hypoxia in adult canine myocytes.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Carnitine; Dogs; Female; Hypoxia; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Myocardium; | 1993 |
Inhibition of gap junctional conductance by long-chain acylcarnitines and their preferential accumulation in junctional sarcolemma during hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Carnitine; Cell Separation; Electric Conductivity; Hypoxia; Intercellular | 1993 |
Hypoxia-induced coronary flow changes in the perfused rat heart: effects of high L-carnitine concentrations.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Animals; Carnitine; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Hea | 1993 |
Hypoxia-induced amphiphiles inhibit renal Na+, K(+)-ATPase.
Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Dogs; Fatty Acids; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemia; Kidney; Kidney Tubule | 1996 |
Carnitine palmitoyl-transferase enzyme inhibition protects proximal tubules during hypoxia.
Topics: Acylation; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Carrier Pro | 1997 |
Inhibition of carnitine synthesis protects against left ventricular dysfunction in rats with myocardial ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventricular Dysf | 1997 |
Cardioprotective profile of MET-88, an inhibitor of carnitine synthesis, and insulin during hypoxia in isolated perfused rat hearts.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cardiovascular Agents; Carnitine; Coronary Circulation; Glucose; Glyc | 1998 |
Effects of fasting, hypoxia, methylpalmoxirate and oxfenicine on the tissue-levels of long-chain acyl CoA and acylcarnitine in the rat atria.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Aerobiosis; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Cell Hypoxia; Enz | 1997 |
The effect of L-carnitine on platelet activating factor concentration in the immature rat model of hypoxic-ischemic brain injury.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carnitine; Female; Hypoxia; Male; Osmolar Concentr | 1998 |
Carnitine deprivation adversely affects cardiac performance in the lipopolysaccharide- and hypoxia/reoxygenation-stressed piglet heart.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carnitine; Escherichia coli; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniq | 1999 |
Regulation of glycogen phosphorylase and PDH during exercise in human skeletal muscle during hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Glycogen; Glycoly | 2000 |
Protective effect of dietary supplementation with L-arginine and L-carnitine on hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced necrotizing enterocolitis in young mice.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Enterocolitis, Necrotizin | 2002 |
Control of carnitine-related metabolism during myocardial ischemia.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Animals; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Cell Membrane P | 1979 |
Changes in tissue levels of carnitine and other metabolites during myocardial ischemia and anoxia.
Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Acyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Coronary D | 1978 |
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in myocardial anoxia: effects of albumin.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Carnitine; Female; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Mitochondria, Muscle; Myocardium | 1976 |
[Dialysis-associated disequilibrium syndrome and the prevention and therapy].
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Brain Edema; Carnitine; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypotensio | 1992 |
Effect of propionyl carnitine on energy charge and adenine nucleotide content of cardiac endothelial cells during hypoxia.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Energy Metabolism; Hypoxia; Oxi | 1991 |
Delineation of the influence of propionylcarnitine on the accumulation of long-chain acylcarnitines and electrophysiologic derangements evoked by hypoxia in canine myocardium.
Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Heart; Hypoxia; Membrane Potentials; | 1991 |
Metabolic effects induced by L-carnitine and propionyl-L-carnitine in human hypoxic muscle tissue during exercise.
Topics: Carnitine; Humans; Hypoxia; Lipid Peroxides; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Time Factors | 1990 |
[Effects of levocarnitine chloride, a new mitochondrial function reactivating agent, on fatty acid and glucose oxidation under hypoxic condition in homogenates from rat heart].
Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mitochondria, Heart; M | 1990 |
[Effects of levocarnitine chloride (LC-80) on hemodynamics and myocardial metabolism in anesthetized open-chest dogs under normoxic or hypoxic conditions].
Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Dogs; Energy Metabolism; Female; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardium | 1989 |
Long-chain acylcarnitines mediate the hypoxia-induced increase in alpha 1-adrenergic receptors on adult canine myocytes.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Cell Survival; Creatin | 1987 |
Effect of hypoxia on pig heart short-chain acylcarnitines.
Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Hypoxia; Myocardium; Perfusion; Swine | 1985 |
Metabolic disturbances during acute lack of oxygen: a short overview.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Coronary Disease; Hypoxia; Myocardium | 1987 |
[Comparative study on the effect of acetylcarnitine and carnitine on experimental hypoxic heart failure and their interactions with strophanthin K].
Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Carnitine; Drug Synergism; Guinea Pigs; Heart Failure; Hypoxia; In Vitro T | 1985 |
The dependence of electrophysiological derangements on accumulation of endogenous long-chain acyl carnitine in hypoxic neonatal rat myocytes.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autoradiography; Carnitine; Electrophysiology; Epoxy Compounds; Hypoxia; | 1986 |
[Influence of metabolism-inhibiting as well as metabolism-accelerating and ionotropic drugs on myocardial survival time in the rat under anoxia conditions].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Allopurinol; Animals; Carnitine; Cell Survival; Digitoxin; Female; Hear | 1974 |
ADP-dependent palmitoylcarnitine sensitivity of mitochondria isolated from the perfused rabbit heart.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Carnitine; Cytochromes; Fasting; Glutamates | 1969 |
Measurement of growth hormone released by ox anterior-pituitary slices in vitro.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Animals; Biological Assay; Carnitine; Cattle; Culture Techniques; Dinitrophenols; Ele | 1967 |
Metabolic factors affecting protein synthesis by lung in vitro.
Topics: Albumins; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Citric Acid Cycle; Gl | 1971 |