Page last updated: 2024-10-16

carnitine and Aging

carnitine has been researched along with Aging in 191 studies

Aging: The gradual irreversible changes in structure and function of an organism that occur as a result of the passage of time.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This study evaluated the efficacy of L-carnitine on physical and mental fatigue and on cognitive functions of centenarians."9.12L-Carnitine treatment reduces severity of physical and mental fatigue and increases cognitive functions in centenarians: a randomized and controlled clinical trial. ( Cammalleri, L; Colonna, V; Gargante, MP; Malaguarnera, M; Motta, M; Vacante, M, 2007)
"Testosterone and carnitines significantly improved the peak systolic velocity, end-diastolic velocity, resistive index, nocturnal penile tumescence, International Index of Erectile Function score, Depression Melancholia Scale score, and fatigue scale score."9.11Carnitine versus androgen administration in the treatment of sexual dysfunction, depressed mood, and fatigue associated with male aging. ( Biagiotti, G; Caracciolo, S; Cavallini, G; Modenini, F; Vitali, G, 2004)
" To investigate associations between acyl-carnitines and cardiovascular function as indexed by imaging measurements."8.02Exacerbation of cardiovascular ageing by diabetes mellitus and its associations with acyl-carnitines. ( Chew, H; Ching, J; Chow, VJ; Ewe, SH; Gao, F; Keng, BM; Koh, AS; Koh, WP; Kovalik, JP; Lee, LS; Leng, S; Tan, HC; Tan, RS; Tan, TY; Teo, LL; Zhao, X; Zhong, L, 2021)
"This study aimed to investigate the effects of trimetazidine and l‑carnitine on heart aging and cardiac metabolism in the natural aging rats and explore the possible mechanism regarding the regulation of cardiac metabolic substrates."7.91Trimetazidine and l‑carnitine prevent heart aging and cardiac metabolic impairment in rats via regulating cardiac metabolic substrates. ( Liu, C; Wang, Y; Xing, Y; Zhang, W; Zhang, X, 2019)
"The objective of this study was to determine whether dietary L-carnitine can influence the status of alpha-tocopherol, retinol and selected lipid parameters in aging ovariectomized rats, an animal model for the menopausal state."7.74L-carnitine increases liver alpha-tocopherol and lowers liver and plasma triglycerides in aging ovariectomized rats. ( Aggarwal, D; Balakrishnan, A; Clark, RM; Koo, SI; Owen, KQ; Waters, D, 2007)
"Co-supplementation of lipoic acid with carnitine has a beneficial effect in reversing the age-related abnormalities seen in aging."7.73Oxidative stress on mitochondrial antioxidant defense system in the aging process: role of DL-alpha-lipoic acid and L-carnitine. ( Anusuyadevi, M; Panneerselvam, C; Savitha, S; Tamilselvan, J, 2005)
"Juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mouse is an animal model of human primary carnitine deficiency caused by a mutation of the gene encoding carnitine transporter, and suffers from various symptoms, such as fatty liver, growth retardation, hyperammonemia, hypoglycemia, and cardiac hypertrophy."7.71Hyperammonemia in carnitine-deficient adult JVS mice used by starvation. ( Horiuchi, M; Jalil, A; Kobayashi, K; Li, XX; Saheki, T; Yoshida, G, 2002)
"The long-term administration of L-carnitine was very effective in preventing cardiomegaly in juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mice, which was confirmed by heart weight as well as the lipid contents in heart tissue."7.70Cardiomegaly in the juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mouse is reduced with acute elevation of heart short-chain acyl-carnitine level after L-carnitine injection. ( Harashima, H; Hayashi, M; Horiuchi, M; Kamido, H; Kudo, T; Kuwajima, M; Lu, K; Ono, A; Ozaki, K; Saheki, T; Sei, M; Shima, K, 1999)
"The free- and acylcarnitine concentrations in neonatal rat brain and heart were determined after a 72-hour starvation period from the 3rd to 6th postnatal day."7.69The effect of starvation on brain carnitine concentration in neonatal rats. ( Murakami, R; Nakamura, H; Tanaka, A, 1997)
"The effect of aging and treatment with acetyl-L-carnitine on the lipid composition of rat plasma and erythrocytes was studied."7.68Effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on the lipid composition of rat plasma and erythrocytes. ( Cafagna, F; Gadaleta, MN; Quagliariello, E; Ruggiero, FM, 1990)
"The effect of aging and subchronic treatment with acetyl-L-carnitine (50 mg/kg per day) was studied on mitochondrial bioenergetics and cholinergic metabolism in non-synaptic mitochondria and synaptosomes isolated from cerebral cortex, hippocampus and striatum of rats aged 4, 11 and 18 months."7.67Effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on energetic and cholinergic metabolism in rat brain regions. ( Curti, D; Dagani, F; Galmozzi, MR; Marzatico, F, 1989)
"Aging is associated with decreases in myocardial fatty acid oxidation and carnitine concentration."7.66Effects of dietary carnitine on myocardial palmitate oxidation in the aging rat. ( Edington, DW; Traeger, L, 1983)
"L-carnitine has also demonstrated antioxidant properties in animal models of oxidative damage."6.44The aging eye and the role of L-carnitine and its derivatives. ( Imperatrice, B; Karavitis, P; Pescosolido, N, 2008)
"l-carnitine (LC) has been widely studied as a natural antioxidant molecule for treating low-fertility gametes."5.62Testicular transcriptome analysis under the dietary inclusion of l-carnitine reveals potential key genes associated with oxidative defense and the semen quality factor in aging roosters. ( Abouzaid, M; Elokil, AA; Li, S; Liu, H; Magdy, M; Xiao, T; Xu, R, 2021)
" The hormetic dose-response, challenging long-standing beliefs about the nature of the dose-response in a lowdose zone, has the potential to affect significantly the design of pre-clinical studies and clinical trials as well as strategies for optimal patient dosing in the treatment of numerous diseases."5.36Cellular stress responses, mitostress and carnitine insufficiencies as critical determinants in aging and neurodegenerative disorders: role of hormesis and vitagenes. ( Calabrese, EJ; Calabrese, V; Cornelius, C; Stella, AM, 2010)
"Propylthiouracil (PTU; 0."5.27Effect of hypothyroidism during gestation and in the suckling period on cholesterol and carnitine metabolism in the rat. ( Hahn, P, 1986)
"A previous study conducted in our laboratory showed that feeding 500 ppm of dietary L-carnitine to young and aging White Leghorns for 5 wk improved sperm concentration and reduced sperm lipid peroxidation during the last half of supplementation."5.12The effect of dietary L-carnitine on semen traits of White Leghorns. ( Hester, PY; Latour, MA; Neuman, SL; Zhai, W, 2007)
"This study evaluated the efficacy of L-carnitine on physical and mental fatigue and on cognitive functions of centenarians."5.12L-Carnitine treatment reduces severity of physical and mental fatigue and increases cognitive functions in centenarians: a randomized and controlled clinical trial. ( Cammalleri, L; Colonna, V; Gargante, MP; Malaguarnera, M; Motta, M; Vacante, M, 2007)
"Testosterone and carnitines significantly improved the peak systolic velocity, end-diastolic velocity, resistive index, nocturnal penile tumescence, International Index of Erectile Function score, Depression Melancholia Scale score, and fatigue scale score."5.11Carnitine versus androgen administration in the treatment of sexual dysfunction, depressed mood, and fatigue associated with male aging. ( Biagiotti, G; Caracciolo, S; Cavallini, G; Modenini, F; Vitali, G, 2004)
" To investigate associations between acyl-carnitines and cardiovascular function as indexed by imaging measurements."4.02Exacerbation of cardiovascular ageing by diabetes mellitus and its associations with acyl-carnitines. ( Chew, H; Ching, J; Chow, VJ; Ewe, SH; Gao, F; Keng, BM; Koh, AS; Koh, WP; Kovalik, JP; Lee, LS; Leng, S; Tan, HC; Tan, RS; Tan, TY; Teo, LL; Zhao, X; Zhong, L, 2021)
"This study tested the hypothesis that in human aging, a decreased intramuscular acylcarnitine status is associated with (pre-)frailty, reduced physical performance, and altered mitochondrial function."3.96Intramuscular short-chain acylcarnitines in elderly people are decreased in (pre-)frail females, but not in males. ( Bos, P; Keijer, J; Kleemann, R; Kuda, O; Nieuwenhuizen, AG; Paluchová, V; van den Hoek, AM; van der Hoek, MD; van der Leij, FR; Veeger, NJGM; Verschuren, L, 2020)
"The purpose of this study was to determine if plasma acylcarnitine (AC) profiling is altered under hyperinsulinemic conditions as part of the aging process."3.83Plasma acylcarnitines during insulin stimulation in humans are reflective of age-related metabolic dysfunction. ( Consitt, LA; Houmard, JA; Koves, TR; Muoio, DM; Nakazawa, M; Newton, CA, 2016)
" The purpose of this study was to determine whether dietary supplementation of l-carnitine can influence bone density and slow the rate of bone turnover in an aging ovariectomized rat model."3.74Dietary l-carnitine supplementation improves bone mineral density by suppressing bone turnover in aged ovariectomized rats. ( Arjmandi, BH; Balakrishnan, A; Clark, RM; Hooshmand, S; Koo, SI; Owen, KQ, 2008)
" In parallel, we have also investigated the levels of carnitine and lipoic acid during aging."3.74Carnitine and lipoate ameliorates lipofuscin accumulation and monoamine oxidase activity in aged rat heart. ( Naveen, B; Panneerselvam, C; Savitha, S, 2007)
"The objective of this study was to determine whether dietary L-carnitine can influence the status of alpha-tocopherol, retinol and selected lipid parameters in aging ovariectomized rats, an animal model for the menopausal state."3.74L-carnitine increases liver alpha-tocopherol and lowers liver and plasma triglycerides in aging ovariectomized rats. ( Aggarwal, D; Balakrishnan, A; Clark, RM; Koo, SI; Owen, KQ; Waters, D, 2007)
"This study demonstrated that aging is associated with a decline in immune functions and supplementing L-carnitine had a positive effect in improving immune responses in aged animals."3.74Role of L-carnitine in the modulation of immune response in aged rats. ( Chinnakkanu, P; Jeyakumar, P; Joyee, AG; Mendoza, E; Sittadjody, S; Subathra, M; Thangasamy, T, 2008)
"Co-supplementation of lipoic acid with carnitine has a beneficial effect in reversing the age-related abnormalities seen in aging."3.73Oxidative stress on mitochondrial antioxidant defense system in the aging process: role of DL-alpha-lipoic acid and L-carnitine. ( Anusuyadevi, M; Panneerselvam, C; Savitha, S; Tamilselvan, J, 2005)
"Juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mouse is an animal model of human primary carnitine deficiency caused by a mutation of the gene encoding carnitine transporter, and suffers from various symptoms, such as fatty liver, growth retardation, hyperammonemia, hypoglycemia, and cardiac hypertrophy."3.71Hyperammonemia in carnitine-deficient adult JVS mice used by starvation. ( Horiuchi, M; Jalil, A; Kobayashi, K; Li, XX; Saheki, T; Yoshida, G, 2002)
"The long-term administration of L-carnitine was very effective in preventing cardiomegaly in juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mice, which was confirmed by heart weight as well as the lipid contents in heart tissue."3.70Cardiomegaly in the juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mouse is reduced with acute elevation of heart short-chain acyl-carnitine level after L-carnitine injection. ( Harashima, H; Hayashi, M; Horiuchi, M; Kamido, H; Kudo, T; Kuwajima, M; Lu, K; Ono, A; Ozaki, K; Saheki, T; Sei, M; Shima, K, 1999)
"The free- and acylcarnitine concentrations in neonatal rat brain and heart were determined after a 72-hour starvation period from the 3rd to 6th postnatal day."3.69The effect of starvation on brain carnitine concentration in neonatal rats. ( Murakami, R; Nakamura, H; Tanaka, A, 1997)
"We analyzed carnitine profiles in C3H-H-2 degrees strain of mouse associated with fatty liver, hyperammonemia and hypoglycemia (Koizumi et al."3.68Animal model of systemic carnitine deficiency: analysis in C3H-H-2 degrees strain of mouse associated with juvenile visceral steatosis. ( Hayakawa, J; Horiuchi, M; Imamura, Y; Inui, Y; Kawata, S; Koizumi, T; Kono, N; Kuwajima, M; Ono, A; Saheki, T, 1991)
" In agreement with prior studies with the Wistar rat model of aging, significant decrements in the rates of palmitoylcarnitine oxidation and carnitine exchange were apparent in the old Fischer animals."3.68Mitochondrial metabolism and substrate competition in the aging Fischer rat heart. ( Hudson, EK; McMillin, JB; Taegtmeyer, H; Taffet, GE; Tate, CA, 1993)
"The effect of aging and treatment with acetyl-L-carnitine on the lipid composition of rat plasma and erythrocytes was studied."3.68Effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on the lipid composition of rat plasma and erythrocytes. ( Cafagna, F; Gadaleta, MN; Quagliariello, E; Ruggiero, FM, 1990)
"Acetyl-l-carnitine (ALCAR) exerts antiaging effects with study we evaluated the effect of a chronic treatment with ALCAR (6 weeks, 50 mg/kg/day) on the open field behavior of 5-month-old and 26-month-old male Wistar rats."3.68Differential effect of acetyl-l-carnitine on open field behavior in young and old rats. ( Blokland, A; Jolles, J; Raaijmakers, W; van der Staay, FJ, 1990)
"Carnitine deficiency associated with impairment of muscle function has been described in infants and young adults as a result of inherited or acquired disease but there are no reports on carnitine levels in healthy aging people."3.67Age-dependent decrease of carnitine content in muscle of mice and humans. ( Costell, M; Grisolía, S; O'Connor, JE, 1989)
"The effect of aging and subchronic treatment with acetyl-L-carnitine (50 mg/kg per day) was studied on mitochondrial bioenergetics and cholinergic metabolism in non-synaptic mitochondria and synaptosomes isolated from cerebral cortex, hippocampus and striatum of rats aged 4, 11 and 18 months."3.67Effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on energetic and cholinergic metabolism in rat brain regions. ( Curti, D; Dagani, F; Galmozzi, MR; Marzatico, F, 1989)
"Brain autoradiography in adrenalectomized rats injected with 3H-corticosterone 2 hr before sacrifice was used to study the effect of aging and long-term acetyl-l-carnitine treatment on the hippocampal glucocorticoid receptor."3.67Acetyl-L-carnitine reduces the age-dependent loss of glucocorticoid receptors in the rat hippocampus: an autoradiographic study. ( Amenta, F; Angelucci, L; Maccari, S; Patacchioli, FR; Ramacci, MT; Taglialatela, G, 1989)
"L-carnitine (LC) plays an important role in energy production from long-chain fatty acids in mitochondria, and its serum level is lower in prefrail and frail subjects."3.11Acetyl-L-carnitine Slows the Progression from Prefrailty to Frailty in Older Subjects: A Randomized Interventional Clinical Trial. ( Bertino, G; Bonfiglio, C; Castorina, M; Catania, VE; Cauli, O; Chisari, LM; Malaguarnera, G; Malaguarnera, M, 2022)
"Levocarnitine is an important contributor to cellular energy metabolism."2.71Levocarnitine administration in elderly subjects with rapid muscle fatigue: effect on body composition, lipid profile and fatigue. ( Dell'Arte, S; Finocchiaro, G; Leotta, C; Malaguarnera, M; Marino, A; Pistone, G, 2003)
"Older age and obesity are associated with metabolic dysregulation; the mechanism by which these factors impact metabolism across the lifespan is important, but relatively unknown."2.53Association of Plasma Small-Molecule Intermediate Metabolites With Age and Body Mass Index Across Six Diverse Study Populations. ( Bain, JR; Cohen, HJ; Huffman, KM; Kraus, VB; Kraus, WE; Morey, MC; Newgard, CB; Pieper, CF; Ravussin, E; Redman, LM; Stevens, RD; Thompson, DK, 2016)
"L-carnitine has also demonstrated antioxidant properties in animal models of oxidative damage."2.44The aging eye and the role of L-carnitine and its derivatives. ( Imperatrice, B; Karavitis, P; Pescosolido, N, 2008)
"L-Carnitine has been described as a "conditionally essential" nutrient for humans."2.38Carnitine function and requirements during the life cycle. ( Rebouche, CJ, 1992)
"l-Carnitine has a potent cardioprotective effect and its synthesis decreases during ageing."1.72Effect of l-carnitine and mildronate on the mitochondrial metabolism of heart and bacterial composition of the gut microbiome in ageing mice. ( Gryaznova, MV; Gureev, AP; Ignatyeva, DA; Popov, VN; Shaforostova, EA; Volodina, DE, 2022)
"Metallothionein (MT) is a family of low molecular weight, cysteine-rich proteins that regulate zinc homeostasis and have potential protective effects against oxidative stress and toxic metals."1.62Metabolomic profiling of plasma from middle-aged and advanced-age male mice reveals the metabolic abnormalities of carnitine biosynthesis in metallothionein gene knockout mice. ( Kadota, Y; Kawakami, T; Sato, M; Suzuki, S; Yano, A, 2021)
"Carnitine has been used as an energy supplement but the roles in improving health and delaying aging remain unclear."1.56Carnitine promotes recovery from oxidative stress and extends lifespan in ( Li, L; Liu, D; Ou, ZL; Zeng, X, 2020)
"The pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is complex involving multiple contributing factors."1.43Alzheimer's disease-like pathology has transient effects on the brain and blood metabolome. ( Elliott, CT; Graham, SF; Green, BD; Hölscher, C; Kehoe, PG; McClean, PL; McGuinness, B; Nasaruddin, MB; Pan, X; Passmore, AP, 2016)
"Endometrial cancer is associated with metabolic disturbances related to its underlying risk factors, including obesity and diabetes."1.38Analysis of serum metabolic profiles in women with endometrial cancer and controls in a population-based case-control study. ( Bain, JR; Brinton, LA; Falk, RT; Garcia-Closas, M; Gaudet, MM; Gunter, MJ; Lissowska, J; Newgard, CB; Peplonska, B; Pfeiffer, RM; Potischman, N; Sherman, ME; Stevens, RD, 2012)
" The hormetic dose-response, challenging long-standing beliefs about the nature of the dose-response in a lowdose zone, has the potential to affect significantly the design of pre-clinical studies and clinical trials as well as strategies for optimal patient dosing in the treatment of numerous diseases."1.36Cellular stress responses, mitostress and carnitine insufficiencies as critical determinants in aging and neurodegenerative disorders: role of hormesis and vitagenes. ( Calabrese, EJ; Calabrese, V; Cornelius, C; Stella, AM, 2010)
"Body weight was decreased on PNDs 8-18 in PCP-treated pups and PNDs 8-10 in KET-treated pups."1.35Neonatal PCP is more potent than ketamine at modifying preweaning behaviors of Sprague-Dawley rats. ( Boctor, SY; Ferguson, SA; Wang, C, 2008)
"Carnitine is a vitamin-like compound that serves as a carrier to transport long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondria for beta-oxidation."1.35L-carnitine mediates protection against DNA damage in lymphocytes of aged rats. ( Chinnakannu, P; Jeyakumar, P; Joyee, AG; Sittadjody, S; Thangasamy, T, 2009)
"L-carnitine is a quaternary ammonium compound heterogeneously distributed in the brain."1.33Effect of L-carnitine on nucleic acid status of aged rat brain. ( Jayaraman, G; Joyee, AG; Juliet, PA; Mohankumar, MN; Panneerselvam, C, 2005)
"l-carnitine is an endogenous amine that has been shown to have an effect on the synthesis of reactive oxygen metabolites."1.32The effects of L-carnitine on presbyacusis in the rat model. ( Agirdir, B; Derin, A; Derin, N; Dinç, O; Güney, K; Kilinçarslan, S; Ozcaglar, H, 2004)
"Carnitine has antioxidant properties that protect sperm membranes against toxic reactive oxygen species."1.31The effect of dietary carnitine on semen traits of white Leghorn roosters. ( Heste, PY; Lin, TL; Neuman, SL, 2002)
" Chronic administration of carnitine over time pre- and post-lesions seemed to partially ameliorate the cognitive deficits caused by the synaptic lesion."1.31Animal model of dementia induced by entorhinal synaptic damage and partial restoration of cognitive deficits by BDNF and carnitine. ( Ando, S; Fukui, F; Iwamoto, M; Izumiyama, N; Kobayashi, S; Kon, K; Nakamura, H; Tadenuma, T; Takeda, Y; Waki, H; Watanabe, K, 2002)
"L-carnitine was administered intraperitoneally 300 mg/kg/d using physiological saline as a vehicle for 7, 14, and 21 days."1.31Protective efficacy of L-carnitine on acetylcholinesterase activity in aged rat brain. ( Panneerselvam, C; Rani, PJ, 2001)
"Acyl-carnitines (C2-C16) were analysed as their p-bromophenacyl derivatives by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography using a ternary gradient of acetonitrile/water/triethylamine phosphate."1.28The measurement of carnitine and acyl-carnitines: application to the investigation of patients with suspected inherited disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation. ( Aynsley-Green, A; Bartlett, K; Bhuiyan, AK; Jackson, S; Leonard, JV; Turnbull, DM, 1992)
" This reduction is attenuated after long-term administration with L-acetylcarnitine (10 mg/Kg i."1.28L-acetylcarnitine attenuates the age-dependent decrease of NMDA-sensitive glutamate receptors in rat hippocampus. ( Fiore, L; Rampello, L, 1989)
"L-Carnitine plays a crucial role in the perinatal transition from carbohydrate to lipid-derived energy."1.28Enterohepatic distribution of carnitine in developing piglets: relation to glucagon and insulin. ( Heitlinger, LA; Hughes, AM; Li, BU; McClung, HJ; Murray, RD; O'Dorisio, TM, 1992)
"Carnitine biosynthesis was assessed in human infants by measuring changes in plasma carnitine concentration and rates of urinary carnitine excretion after infants were fed carnitine-free formulas with and without added epsilon-N-trimethyl-L-lysine or gamma-butyrobetaine."1.27gamma-Butyrobetaine hydroxylase activity is not rate limiting for carnitine biosynthesis in the human infant. ( Olson, AL; Rebouche, CJ, 1987)
"The effects of long-term dosing with acetyl-L-carnitine (ALC) were examined in aged rats, and they were compared with those in young rats."1.27Effects of acetyl-L-carnitine on the brain lipofuscin content and emotional behavior in aged rats. ( Anami, K; Fujii, T; Kohjimoto, Y; Kuwaki, T; Matsumoto, M; Ogawa, T; Ono, T; Satoh, H; Shirakawa, K; Yasuda, H, 1988)
"Propylthiouracil (PTU; 0."1.27Effect of hypothyroidism during gestation and in the suckling period on cholesterol and carnitine metabolism in the rat. ( Hahn, P, 1986)
"Carnitine content was decreased most in the soleus and the heart and to a lesser extent in the diaphragm."1.26Age-linked changes in the activity of enzymes of the tricarboxylate cycle and lipid oxidation, and of carnitine content, in muscles of the rat. ( Castro, F; Hansford, RG, 1982)
"Acylcarnitine was significantly higher in the diabetic patients than in the controls in the two younger age groups."1.26Plasma and urine carnitine in children with diabetes mellitus. ( Cederblad, G; Hermansson, G; Ludvigsson, J, 1982)

Research

Studies (191)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199057 (29.84)18.7374
1990's34 (17.80)18.2507
2000's57 (29.84)29.6817
2010's31 (16.23)24.3611
2020's12 (6.28)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kadota, Y1
Yano, A1
Kawakami, T1
Sato, M1
Suzuki, S1
Volodina, DE1
Gureev, AP1
Shaforostova, EA1
Gryaznova, MV1
Ignatyeva, DA1
Popov, VN1
Malaguarnera, G1
Catania, VE1
Bertino, G1
Chisari, LM1
Castorina, M1
Bonfiglio, C1
Cauli, O1
Malaguarnera, M3
Wang, L1
Derous, D2
Huang, X1
Mitchell, SE2
Douglas, A2
Lusseau, D2
Wang, Y3
Speakman, JR2
Rattray, NJW1
Trivedi, DK1
Xu, Y1
Chandola, T1
Johnson, CH1
Marshall, AD1
Mekli, K1
Rattray, Z1
Tampubolon, G1
Vanhoutte, B1
White, IR1
Wu, FCW1
Pendleton, N1
Nazroo, J1
Goodacre, R1
Niska-Blakie, J1
Gopinathan, L1
Low, KN1
Kien, YL1
Goh, CMF1
Caldez, MJ1
Pfeiffenberger, E1
Jones, OS1
Ong, CB1
Kurochkin, IV1
Coppola, V1
Tessarollo, L1
Choi, H1
Kanagasundaram, Y1
Eisenhaber, F1
Maurer-Stroh, S1
Kaldis, P1
Lin, X2
Lyvers Peffer, PA1
Woodworth, J2
Odle, J2
van der Hoek, MD1
Nieuwenhuizen, AG1
Kuda, O1
Bos, P1
Paluchová, V1
Verschuren, L1
van den Hoek, AM1
Kleemann, R1
Veeger, NJGM1
van der Leij, FR2
Keijer, J1
Pagano, G1
Pallardó, FV1
Lyakhovich, A1
Tiano, L1
Fittipaldi, MR1
Toscanesi, M1
Trifuoggi, M1
Elokil, AA2
Abouzaid, M1
Magdy, M1
Xiao, T1
Liu, H1
Xu, R1
Li, S2
Ng, TKS1
Kovalik, JP3
Ching, J3
Chan, AW1
Matchar, DB1
Liu, D1
Zeng, X1
Li, L1
Ou, ZL1
Gao, F2
Zhao, X1
Chow, VJ1
Chew, H1
Teo, LL1
Tan, RS2
Leng, S2
Ewe, SH1
Tan, HC1
Tan, TY1
Lee, LS1
Keng, BM2
Zhong, L2
Koh, WP2
Koh, AS2
Barger, JL1
Vann, JM1
Cray, NL1
Pugh, TD1
Mastaloudis, A1
Hester, SN1
Wood, SM1
Newton, MA1
Weindruch, R1
Prolla, TA1
Zhang, N1
Valentine, JM1
Zhou, Y1
Li, ME1
Zhang, Y1
Bhattacharya, A1
Walsh, ME1
Fischer, KE1
Austad, SN1
Osmulski, P1
Gaczynska, M1
Shoelson, SE1
Van Remmen, H1
Chen, HI1
Chen, Y1
Liang, H1
Musi, N1
Simcox, J1
Geoghegan, G1
Maschek, JA1
Bensard, CL1
Pasquali, M1
Miao, R1
Lee, S1
Jiang, L1
Huck, I1
Kershaw, EE1
Donato, AJ2
Apte, U1
Longo, N1
Rutter, J1
Schreiber, R1
Zechner, R1
Cox, J1
Villanueva, CJ1
Liu, J2
Fridianto, KT1
Wong, JI1
Chua, SJ1
Huang, FQ1
Yuan, JM1
Yang, LW1
Song, M1
Li, YL1
Liu, YP1
Liu, C3
Han, L1
Wang, ZH1
Zhang, W2
Xing, YQ1
Zhong, M1
Zhang, X1
Xing, Y1
Bhuiyan, AA1
Liu, HZ1
Hussein, MN1
Ahmed, HI1
Azmal, SA1
Yang, L1
Chang, MH1
Tsai, FH1
Chou, SJ1
Wang, JH1
Lo, DY1
Zheng, ZZ1
Chan, KW1
Lai, JM1
Rizza, S1
Copetti, M1
Rossi, C2
Cianfarani, MA1
Zucchelli, M2
Luzi, A1
Pecchioli, C1
Porzio, O1
Di Cola, G1
Urbani, A1
Pellegrini, F1
Federici, M1
Jung, S1
Kim, OY1
Kim, M1
Song, J1
Lee, SH1
Lee, JH1
Henson, GD1
Hart, CR1
Layec, G1
Trinity, JD1
Bramwell, RC1
Enz, RA1
Morgan, RG1
Reihl, KD1
Hazra, S1
Walker, AE1
Richardson, RS1
Lesniewski, LA1
Iwamoto, M3
Miura, Y1
Tsumoto, H1
Tanaka, Y3
Morisawa, H1
Endo, T1
Toda, T1
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Goodband, RD2
Dritz, SS1
Senne, BW1
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Pettey, LA1
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Balasubramaniam, D1
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Sasaki, R1
Kawabata, T1
Okazaki, M1
Hasegawa, K1
Cavallini, G1
Caracciolo, S1
Vitali, G1
Modenini, F1
Biagiotti, G1
Milgram, NW2
Head, E1
Zicker, SC2
Ikeda-Douglas, C1
Murphey, H1
Muggenberg, BA1
Siwak, CT1
Tapp, PD1
Lowry, SR1
Cotman, CW1
Derin, A1
Agirdir, B1
Dinç, O1
Güney, K1
Ozcaglar, H1
Kilinçarslan, S1
Ikeda-Douglas, CJ1
Estrada, J1
Subathra, M2
Balu, M2
Savitha, S6
Anusuya Devi, M1
Haripriya, D3
Devi, MA1
Kokilavani, V2
Sangeetha, P2
Jayaraman, G2
Mohankumar, MN1
Ames, BN1
Kanchana, A1
Tamilselvan, J3
Anusuyadevi, M2
Sivarajan, K4
Panneerselvam, KS2
Shila, S1
Giuffrida Stella, AM2
Calvani, M1
Butterfield, DA1
Muthuswamy, AD1
Vedagiri, K1
Ganesan, M1
Yang, JY1
Nam, JH1
Park, H1
Cha, YS1
Sethumadhavan, S2
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Picton, RA1
Finneran, PS1
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Jacobi, SK1
Gatlin, LA1
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Donzelli, F1
Rubaltelli, FF1
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Benzo, CA1
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Linz, DN1
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Arya, G1
Hug, G1
Tombragel, E1
Landrigan, E1
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Tsoras, M1
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Ziegler, MM1
Starling, RD1
Costill, DL1
Fink, WJ1
Marino, B1
Mauriello, A1
De Angelis, C1
Ramacci, MT11
Odiet, JA1
Boerrigter, ME1
Wei, JY1
Wawrzeńczyk, A1
Nałecz, KA2
Nałecz, MJ2
Riva, E1
Leopaldi, D1
McMillin, JB1
Taffet, GE1
Taegtmeyer, H1
Hudson, EK1
Tate, CA1
Kamińska, J1
Azzi, A1
Costell, M2
Grisolia, S2
Koldovský, O1
Dobiásová, M1
Drahota, Z1
Hahn, P6
Weeden, TL1
Blum, SA1
Schmechel, DE1
Burkhart, DS1
Ange, R1
Izard, MK1
Murakami, R1
Tanaka, A1
Takiyama, N1
Matsumoto, K1
Clayton, PT1
Doig, M1
Ghafari, S1
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Taylor, C1
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Morris, M1
Johnson, AW1
Kuwajima, M3
Harashima, H1
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Ono, A2
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Havighurst, TC1
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Rani, PJ2
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Hirasawa, F1
Murata, K1
Masuda, H1
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Nikaido, H2
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Wolfe, RG1
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O'Dorisio, TM1
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Lajtha, A1
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Kono, N1
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Dagani, F1
Galmozzi, MR1
Marzatico, F1
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Ricci, A2
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Maccari, S1
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Morgan, B1
Werrbach-Perez, K1
Perez-Polo, R1
Amenta, D1
Lucreziotti, R1
Okuda, Y1
Kawai, K1
Yamashita, K1
Olson, AL1
Podlepa, EM1
Liudkovskaia, IV1
Dmitrovskiĭ, AA1
Bykhovskiĭ, VIa1
Villa, RF2
Turpeenoja, L1
Benzi, G2
Kohjimoto, Y1
Ogawa, T1
Matsumoto, M1
Shirakawa, K1
Kuwaki, T1
Yasuda, H1
Anami, K1
Fujii, T1
Satoh, H1
Ono, T1
De Rossi, M1
Lucreziotti, MR1
Mione, MC1
Guarnaschelli, C1
Fugazza, G1
Pistarini, C1
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Bonvicini, F2
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Laschi, R2
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Mascaretti, L1
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Zanada, F1
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Fritz, IB2
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Warshaw, JB2
Sanadi, DR1
Szamosi, T1
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Lockwood, EA1
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Phinney, G1
Bieber, LL1
Markwell, MA1
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Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Tackling Disruptions to Frailty Interventions: Developing Personalized Interventions Targeted for Older Persons With Cardiac Frailty[NCT05946174]500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-12Recruiting
Effects of Triple Drug Cocktail Therapy on Metabolic, Endocrine Alterations and Perceived Stress Response in Patients With PCOS: A Double Blind Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT04113889]Phase 2147 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-10-15Completed
Calorie Restriction Intervention Induces Enterotype-associated BMI Loss in Nonobese Individuals[NCT04044118]41 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-01Completed
The Effects of PeakATP (Adenosine 5' - Triphosphate Disodium) Supplementation vs. Placebo on Measures of Mood, Reaction Time and Cognitive Performance[NCT05100589]35 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-10-06Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

13 reviews available for carnitine and Aging

ArticleYear
Aging-Related Disorders and Mitochondrial Dysfunction: A Critical Review for Prospect Mitoprotective Strategies Based on Mitochondrial Nutrient Mixtures.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2020, Sep-25, Volume: 21, Issue:19

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnitine; Cell Line; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2020
Association of Plasma Small-Molecule Intermediate Metabolites With Age and Body Mass Index Across Six Diverse Study Populations.
    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2016, Volume: 71, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Amino Acids; Body Mass Index; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Male; Metabolomics; Obesity; P

2016
The aging eye and the role of L-carnitine and its derivatives.
    Drugs in R&D, 2008, Volume: 9 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aged; Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Carnitine; Eye; Eye Diseases; Humans; Vitamin B

2008
Mechanistic contribution of carnitine deficiency to geriatric frailty.
    Ageing research reviews, 2010, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Carnitine; Frail Elderly; Humans; Vitamin B Deficiency

2010
Metabolic agents that enhance ATP can improve cognitive functioning: a review of the evidence for glucose, oxygen, pyruvate, creatine, and L-carnitine.
    Nutrients, 2011, Volume: 3, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aging; Brain; Carnitine; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Energy Me

2011
Hypoxia-induced lipid peroxidation in the brain during postnatal ontogenesis.
    Physiological research, 2012, Volume: 61, Issue:Suppl 1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Female; Hypoxia; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive O

2012
Delaying the mitochondrial decay of aging with acetylcarnitine.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2004, Volume: 1033

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2004
Acetylcarnitine and cellular stress response: roles in nutritional redox homeostasis and regulation of longevity genes.
    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2006, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Caloric Restriction; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Cell Ph

2006
Developmental aspects of lipid metabolism.
    Physiological research, 1995, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Rats

1995
Carnitine metabolism in human subjects. II. Values of carnitine in biological fluids and tissues of "normal" subjects.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1978, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Carnitine; Child; Diet; Fasting; Female; Humans; Male; Menstruation;

1978
Carnitine function and requirements during the life cycle.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 1992, Volume: 6, Issue:15

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant;

1992
[Drug therapy possibilities for the senile heart].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1986, Mar-15, Volume: 116, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiotonic

1986
Some aspects of fatty acid oxidation and ketone body formation and utilization during development of the rat.
    Enzyme, 1973, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetyltransferases; Acyltransferases; Aging; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Car

1973

Trials

10 trials available for carnitine and Aging

ArticleYear
Acetyl-L-carnitine Slows the Progression from Prefrailty to Frailty in Older Subjects: A Randomized Interventional Clinical Trial.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:38

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aged; Aging; Carnitine; Double-Blind Method; Frailty; Humans

2022
Nutritional Interventions that Slow the Age-Associated Decline in Renal Function in a Canine Geriatric Model for Elderly Humans.
    The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Aged; Aging; Animals; Arginine; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Carnitine; Cross-Se

2016
Effect of caloric restriction with and without exercise on metabolic intermediates in nonobese men and women.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2011, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adiposity; Adult; Aging; Amino Acids; Body Composition; Caloric Restriction; Carnitine; Cross-Sectio

2011
Levocarnitine administration in elderly subjects with rapid muscle fatigue: effect on body composition, lipid profile and fatigue.
    Drugs & aging, 2003, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Carnitine; Cholesterol; Female; Follow-

2003
Carnitine versus androgen administration in the treatment of sexual dysfunction, depressed mood, and fatigue associated with male aging.
    Urology, 2004, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Carnitine; Climacteric; Depression; Drug Therapy, Combination; Erectile Dysfunction; Fa

2004
Prior experience, antioxidants, and mitochondrial cofactors improve cognitive function in aged beagles.
    Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine, 2004,Spring, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Carnitine; Diet; Discrimination Learning; Distance Perception; Dogs; T

2004
Effects of breeder hen age and dietary L-carnitine on progeny embryogenesis.
    British poultry science, 2007, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Breeding; Carnitine; Chick

2007
The effect of dietary L-carnitine on semen traits of White Leghorns.
    Poultry science, 2007, Volume: 86, Issue:10

    Topics: Aging; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Carnitine; Chickens; Diet;

2007
L-Carnitine treatment reduces severity of physical and mental fatigue and increases cognitive functions in centenarians: a randomized and controlled clinical trial.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2007, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Blood Pressure; Carnitine; Cholesterol; Cognition; Creatin

2007
Screening for medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency using electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1998, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Adolescent; Age Distribution; Aging; Carnitine; Chi

1998

Other Studies

168 other studies available for carnitine and Aging

ArticleYear
Metabolomic profiling of plasma from middle-aged and advanced-age male mice reveals the metabolic abnormalities of carnitine biosynthesis in metallothionein gene knockout mice.
    Aging, 2021, 12-01, Volume: 13, Issue:23

    Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Bilirubin; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carnitine; Fa

2021
Effect of l-carnitine and mildronate on the mitochondrial metabolism of heart and bacterial composition of the gut microbiome in ageing mice.
    Life sciences, 2022, Mar-15, Volume: 293

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Bifidobacterium; Cardiovascular Agents; Carnitine; DNA, Mitochondrial; Female; Gastr

2022
The Effects of Graded Levels of Calorie Restriction: XIX. Impact of Graded Calorie Restriction on Protein Expression in the Liver.
    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2023, Jul-08, Volume: 78, Issue:7

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Caloric Restriction; Carnitine; Liver; Male; Mammals; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL

2023
Metabolic dysregulation in vitamin E and carnitine shuttle energy mechanisms associate with human frailty.
    Nature communications, 2019, 11-05, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Carnitine; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Discriminant Analysis; Energy Metabolism

2019
Knockout of the non-essential gene SUGCT creates diet-linked, age-related microbiome disbalance with a diabetes-like metabolic syndrome phenotype.
    Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2020, Volume: 77, Issue:17

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Carnitine; Coenzyme A-Transferases; Dietary Supplem

2020
Ontogeny of carnitine biosynthesis in
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2020, 07-01, Volume: 319, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Carnitine; Enzyme Inhibitors; gamma-Butyrobetaine Dio

2020
Intramuscular short-chain acylcarnitines in elderly people are decreased in (pre-)frail females, but not in males.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Carnitine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Frail Elderly; Frailty;

2020
Testicular transcriptome analysis under the dietary inclusion of l-carnitine reveals potential key genes associated with oxidative defense and the semen quality factor in aging roosters.
    Domestic animal endocrinology, 2021, Volume: 74

    Topics: Aging; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Carnitine; Chickens; Diet;

2021
Novel metabolomics markers are associated with pre-clinical decline in hand grip strength in community-dwelling older adults.
    Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2021, Volume: 193

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Female; F

2021
Carnitine promotes recovery from oxidative stress and extends lifespan in
    Aging, 2020, 12-03, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Caenorhabditis elegans; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins; Carn

2020
Exacerbation of cardiovascular ageing by diabetes mellitus and its associations with acyl-carnitines.
    Aging, 2021, 06-04, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Cardiovascular System; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2021
Identification of tissue-specific transcriptional markers of caloric restriction in the mouse and their use to evaluate caloric restriction mimetics.
    Aging cell, 2017, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Adipose Tissue, White; Aging; Animals; Bezafibrate; Caloric Restriction; Carnitin

2017
Sustained NFκB inhibition improves insulin sensitivity but is detrimental to muscle health.
    Aging cell, 2017, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Cell Line; Ceramides; Female; Gene Expression Regulation;

2017
Global Analysis of Plasma Lipids Identifies Liver-Derived Acylcarnitines as a Fuel Source for Brown Fat Thermogenesis.
    Cell metabolism, 2017, Sep-05, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Aging; Animals; Body Temperature; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase

2017
Metabolomic profile of arterial stiffness in aged adults.
    Diabetes & vascular disease research, 2018, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Amino Acids; Arterial Pressure; Biomarkers; Cardiovascu

2018
L-Carnitine inhibits the senescence-associated secretory phenotype of aging adipose tissue by JNK/p53 pathway.
    Biogerontology, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Cellular Senescence; Inflammation; MAP Kinase Signaling S

2019
Trimetazidine and l‑carnitine prevent heart aging and cardiac metabolic impairment in rats via regulating cardiac metabolic substrates.
    Experimental gerontology, 2019, Volume: 119

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Echocardiography; Glucose Transporter T

2019
The capability of L-carnitine-mediated antioxidant on cock during aging: evidence for the improved semen quality and enhanced testicular expressions of GnRH1, GnRHR, and melatonin receptors MT 1/2.
    Poultry science, 2019, Sep-01, Volume: 98, Issue:9

    Topics: Aging; Animal Feed; Animals; Antioxidants; Avian Proteins; Carnitine; Chickens; Diet; Dietary Supple

2019
Positive influence of L-carnitine on the different muscle fibres types of racing pigeons.
    Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2014, Volume: 98, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Columbidae; Gene Expression Regulation; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Muscle P

2014
Metabolomics signature improves the prediction of cardiovascular events in elderly subjects.
    Atherosclerosis, 2014, Volume: 232, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnitine; Cellular Senescence;

2014
Age-related increase in alanine aminotransferase correlates with elevated levels of plasma amino acids, decanoylcarnitine, Lp-PLA2 Activity, oxidative stress, and arterial stiffness.
    Journal of proteome research, 2014, Jul-03, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies;

2014
The impact of ageing on adipose structure, function and vasculature in the B6D2F1 mouse: evidence of significant multisystem dysfunction.
    The Journal of physiology, 2014, Sep-15, Volume: 592, Issue:18

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aging; Animals; Arteries; Body Weight; Carnitine; Glutamic Acid; Malates; Male; Mice

2014
Antioxidant effects of carnitine supplementation on 14-3-3 protein isoforms in the aged rat hippocampus detected using fully automated two-dimensional chip gel electrophoresis.
    Free radical research, 2014, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: 14-3-3 Proteins; Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Automation; Carnitine; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dime

2014
Metabolomic analysis of exercise effects in the POLG mitochondrial DNA mutator mouse brain.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carnitine; DNA Damage; DNA Polyme

2015
Alzheimer's disease-like pathology has transient effects on the brain and blood metabolome.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2016, Volume: 38

    Topics: Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Biogenic Pol

2016
Medium-chain plasma acylcarnitines, ketone levels, cognition, and gray matter volumes in healthy elderly, mildly cognitively impaired, or Alzheimer's disease subjects.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2016, Volume: 43

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Carnitine; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cohort Studies; Female;

2016
Plasma acylcarnitines during insulin stimulation in humans are reflective of age-related metabolic dysfunction.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2016, Oct-28, Volume: 479, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Amino Acids; Carnitine; Female; Gluco

2016
The effects of graded levels of calorie restriction: IX. Global metabolomic screen reveals modulation of carnitines, sphingolipids and bile acids in the liver of C57BL/6 mice.
    Aging cell, 2017, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Caloric Restriction; Carnitine; Catalase; Eating; Gene Express

2017
Dietary l-carnitine supplementation improves bone mineral density by suppressing bone turnover in aged ovariectomized rats.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Aging; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Bone Density; Carnitine; Collagen Type I; Di

2008
L-carnitine mediates protection against DNA damage in lymphocytes of aged rats.
    Biogerontology, 2009, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Carnitine; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation;

2009
Neonatal PCP is more potent than ketamine at modifying preweaning behaviors of Sprague-Dawley rats.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Carnitine; Excit

2008
L-carnitine supplementation and physical exercise restore age-associated decline in some mitochondrial functions in the rat.
    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:10

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Male; Mitochondria; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rand

2008
Ontogeny of Na(+)/L-carnitine transporter and of gamma-trimethylaminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase and gamma-butyrobetaine hydroxylase genes expression in rat kidney.
    Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2009, Volume: 130, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Animals; Carnitine; gamma-Butyrobetaine Dioxygenase; Gene Expressio

2009
Carnitine insufficiency caused by aging and overnutrition compromises mitochondrial performance and metabolic control.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009, Aug-21, Volume: 284, Issue:34

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Biological Transport; Blotting, Western; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; C

2009
Effect of L-carnitine on proliferative response and mRNA expression of some of its associated factors in splenic mononuclear cells of male broiler chicks.
    Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho, 2010, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animal Feed; Animals; Carnitine; Cell Proliferation; Chickens; Concanavalin A; Immunoglobulin

2010
Acetyl-L-carnitine improves aged brain function.
    Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2010, Volume: 10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Hippocampus; Learning; Male; Maze Learning; Memor

2010
Long-term effects of neonatal treatment with dexamethasone, L-carnitine, and combinations thereof in rats.
    Pediatric research, 2011, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carnitine; Dexamethasone; Dose-Respons

2011
Cellular stress responses, mitostress and carnitine insufficiencies as critical determinants in aging and neurodegenerative disorders: role of hormesis and vitagenes.
    Neurochemical research, 2010, Volume: 35, Issue:12

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Aging; Carnitine; Humans; Mitochondria; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Oxida

2010
Changing metabolic signatures of amino acids and lipids during the prediabetic period in a pig model with impaired incretin function and reduced β-cell mass.
    Diabetes, 2012, Volume: 61, Issue:8

    Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Diglycerides; Dis

2012
Analysis of serum metabolic profiles in women with endometrial cancer and controls in a population-based case-control study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Algorithms; Amino Acids; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Carnitine; Case-Control S

2012
Chronic inhibition of PPAR-γ signaling induces endothelial dysfunction in the juvenile lamb.
    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Anilides; Animals; Carnitine; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type I; Endothe

2013
Gender and age differences in plasma carnitine, muscle strength, and exercise tolerance in haemodialysis patients.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2002, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Carnitine; Female; Hand Strength; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chr

2002
Animal model of dementia induced by entorhinal synaptic damage and partial restoration of cognitive deficits by BDNF and carnitine.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 2002, Nov-01, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Carn

2002
Hyperammonemia in carnitine-deficient adult JVS mice used by starvation.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2002, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Carn

2002
Effects of L-carnitine on neutrophil functions in aged rats.
    Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2003, Volume: 124, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Neutrophils; Phagoc

2003
Effects of levocarnitine on mitochondrial antioxidant systems and oxidative stress in aged rats.
    Drugs in R&D, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Carnitine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Lipi

2003
Downregulation of carnitine acyltransferases and organic cation transporter OCTN2 in mononuclear cells in healthy elderly and patients with myelodysplastic syndromes.
    Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2003, Volume: 81, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Apoptosis; Bone Marrow Cells; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Carnitine O

2003
Effects of increasing dietary L-carnitine on growth performance of weanling pigs.
    Journal of animal science, 2003, Volume: 81, Issue:9

    Topics: Aging; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carnitine

2003
Carnitine: a neuromodulator in aged rats.
    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2003, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Seroto

2003
Acetyl-L-carnitine supplementation restores decreased tissue carnitine levels and impaired lipid metabolism in aged rats.
    Journal of lipid research, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Drinking;

2004
Long-term treatment with antioxidants and a program of behavioral enrichment reduces age-dependent impairment in discrimination and reversal learning in beagle dogs.
    Experimental gerontology, 2004, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Behavior, Animal; Carnitine; Diet; Discrimination Learn

2004
The effects of L-carnitine on presbyacusis in the rat model.
    Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Auditory Threshold; Carnitine; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Free Radical

2004
Age-associated decreased activities of mitochondrial electron transport chain complexes in heart and skeletal muscle: role of L-carnitine.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2004, Jun-30, Volume: 148, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electron Transport Chain Comple

2004
L-carnitine and DL-alpha-lipoic acid reverse the age-related deficit in glutathione redox state in skeletal muscle and heart tissues.
    Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2004, Volume: 125, Issue:7

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glut

2004
Age-dependent alterations in mitochondrial enzymes in cortex, striatum and hippocampus of rat brain -- potential role of L-Carnitine.
    Biogerontology, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Hippocampus; Male; Mitochondria; Rats;

2004
Effect of L-carnitine on nucleic acid status of aged rat brain.
    Experimental neurology, 2005, Volume: 191, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; DNA; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA

2005
Peritoneal macrophages function modulation by L-carnitine in aging rats.
    Aging clinical and experimental research, 2004, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Chemotaxis; In Vitro Techniques; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Phagocyto

2004
Modulation of age-associated oxidative DNA damage in rat brain cerebral cortex, striatum and hippocampus by L-carnitine.
    Experimental gerontology, 2005, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Carnitine; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus

2005
Oxidative stress on mitochondrial antioxidant defense system in the aging process: role of DL-alpha-lipoic acid and L-carnitine.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2005, Volume: 355, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Carnitine; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, W

2005
Efficacy of levo carnitine and alpha lipoic acid in ameliorating the decline in mitochondrial enzymes during aging.
    Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2005, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Citric Acid Cycle; Electron Transport Complex IV; Isocitrate

2005
Age-associated deficit of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in skeletal muscle: role of carnitine and lipoic acid.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2005, Volume: 280, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Cell Respiration; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Mitochondrial Swelling; Oxi

2005
Mitochondrial membrane damage during aging process in rat heart: potential efficacy of L-carnitine and DL alpha lipoic acid.
    Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2006, Volume: 127, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Cardiolipins; Carnitine; Cytochromes c; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2006
Developmental maturation and segmental distribution of rat small intestinal L-carnitine uptake.
    The Journal of membrane biology, 2005, Volume: 206, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carnitine; Intestine, Small; Metabolic Clear

2005
Oxidative stress-mediated macromolecular damage and dwindle in antioxidant status in aged rat brain regions: role of L-carnitine and DL-alpha-lipoic acid.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2006, Volume: 368, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Carnitine; DNA-Binding Proteins; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Oxid

2006
Effects of resistance exercise and growth hormone administration at low doses on lipid metabolism in middle-aged female rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2006, Jun-06, Volume: 539, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Composition; Carbon-Carbon Ligases; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase

2006
Carnitine and lipoic acid alleviates protein oxidation in heart mitochondria during aging process.
    Biogerontology, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mitochondria; Myocardium; Oxidatio

2006
Oxidative stress and DNA single strand breaks in skeletal muscle of aged rats: role of carnitine and lipoicacid.
    Biogerontology, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Carnitine; DNA Breaks, Single-Stranded; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Musc

2006
Dietary antioxidants and behavioral enrichment enhance neutrophil phagocytosis in geriatric Beagles.
    Veterinary immunology and immunopathology, 2006, Sep-15, Volume: 113, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aging; alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Behavior, Animal; Carnitine; CD4-Posi

2006
L-carnitine and alpha-lipoic acid improve age-associated decline in mitochondrial respiratory chain activity of rat heart muscle.
    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:7

    Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carnitine; Cell Respiration; Glutamic Acid; Hydroxybutyrates;

2006
Mitigation of age-dependent oxidative damage to DNA in rat heart by carnitine and lipoic acid.
    Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2007, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Deoxyguanosine; DNA Breaks, Dou

2007
L-carnitine increases liver alpha-tocopherol and lowers liver and plasma triglycerides in aging ovariectomized rats.
    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Aging; alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Body Weight; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Female; Liver; Ovarie

2007
Ontogeny of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I activity, carnitine-Km, and mRNA abundance in pigs throughout growth and development.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2007, Volume: 137, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltr

2007
Cytochrome c oxidase rather than cytochrome c is a major determinant of mitochondrial respiratory capacity in skeletal muscle of aged rats: role of carnitine and lipoic acid.
    Rejuvenation research, 2007, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Caspases; Cell Nucleus; Cytochromes c; Electron Tra

2007
Carnitine and lipoate ameliorates lipofuscin accumulation and monoamine oxidase activity in aged rat heart.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2007, Nov-21, Volume: 574, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; In Vitro Techniques; Lipofuscin; Male;

2007
Propionyl-L-carnitine prevents age-related myocardial remodeling in the rabbit.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Carnitine; Collagen; Collagen Type I; Disease Models, Animal; En

2007
Age-dependent upregulation of p53 and cytochrome c release and susceptibility to apoptosis in skeletal muscle fiber of aged rats: role of carnitine and lipoic acid.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2007, Dec-15, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Apoptosis; Apoptotic Protease-Activating Factor 1; Base Sequence; Carnitine; Caspase

2007
Role of L-carnitine in the modulation of immune response in aged rats.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2008, Volume: 389, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antibody Formation; Carnitine; Immunity, Cellular; Rats; Rats, Wistar

2008
Age-linked changes in the activity of enzymes of the tricarboxylate cycle and lipid oxidation, and of carnitine content, in muscles of the rat.
    Mechanisms of ageing and development, 1982, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Citric Acid Cycle; Electron Transport Complex IV;

1982
Effect of aging on lipid and carnitine metabolism.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1982, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Aged; Aging; Arteriosclerosis; Carnitine; Drug Synergism; Fatty

1982
Tissue distribution of carnitine biosynthetic enzymes in man.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1980, Jun-05, Volume: 630, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Aldehyde-Lyases; Carniti

1980
Effects of dietary carnitine on myocardial palmitate oxidation in the aging rat.
    Experimental aging research, 1983,Spring, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Diet; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitates; Palmitic Acids; Rats

1983
Postnastal changes in the concentration of carnitine and acylcarnitines in the rat brain.
    Brain research, 1983, Volume: 284, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Carnitine; Female; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1983
Plasma and urine carnitine in children with diabetes mellitus.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1982, Oct-27, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Carnitine; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin;

1982
Plasma and urine carnitine levels during development.
    Pediatric research, 1980, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Infant

1980
Carnitine content of liver from genetically diabetic (db/db) and control mice.
    Biochemical medicine, 1981, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred

1981
Antiketonemic and antiketogenic actions of carnitine in vivo and in vitro in rats.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1981, Volume: 111, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Corn Oil; Dietary Fats;

1981
The twenty-four-hour urinary excretion of carnitine and creatinine in normal and hypothyroid children.
    Biochemical medicine, 1980, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; M

1980
Weanling and adult rats differ in fatty acid and carnitine metabolism during sepsis.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1995, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aging; Animals; Bacterial Infections; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Fatty Acids;

1995
Relationships between muscle carnitine, age and oxidative status.
    European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 1995, Volume: 71, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Carnitine; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Humans; Male; Muscles; Oxidation-Reduction; Succinat

1995
Propionyl-L-carnitine prevents the progression of atherosclerotic lesions in aged hyperlipemic rabbits.
    Atherosclerosis, 1995, Apr-07, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Carnitine; Cell Division; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fo

1995
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase-I activity in the aging mouse heart.
    Mechanisms of ageing and development, 1995, Apr-14, Volume: 79, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Male; Mice; Mice, I

1995
Effect of externally added carnitine on the synthesis of acetylcholine in rat cerebral cortex cells.
    Neurochemistry international, 1995, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Cerebral

1995
Control of the cardiac consequences of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion by L-propionylcarnitine: age-response and dose-response studies in the rat heart.
    Pediatric research, 1993, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cardiotonic Agents; Carnitine; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response

1993
Mitochondrial metabolism and substrate competition in the aging Fischer rat heart.
    Cardiovascular research, 1993, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Male; Mitochondri

1993
Purification of carnitine carrier from rat brain mitochondria.
    Biochemistry and molecular biology international, 1993, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Male; Mitochondria; Molecular Weight;

1993
Effect of carnitine feeding on the levels of heart and skeletal muscle carnitine of elderly mice.
    FEBS letters, 1993, Jan-02, Volume: 315, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Male; Mice; Muscles; Myocardium

1993
Effect of L-carnitine and soybean oil on growth performance and body composition of early-weaned pigs.
    Journal of animal science, 1996, Volume: 74, Issue:7

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Composition; Carnitine; Diet; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified;

1996
Cholinergic axonal dystrophy and mitochondrial pathology in prosimian primates.
    Experimental neurology, 1996, Volume: 142, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Axons; Carnitine; Cheirogaleidae; Cholinergic Fibers; Choroid Plexus; Copper; Epithe

1996
The effect of starvation on brain carnitine concentration in neonatal rats.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Heart; Myocardium;

1997
Age-and sex-related differences of serum carnitine in a Japanese population.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 1998, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Absorption; Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Carnitine; Estradiol; Female; Humans;

1998
Cardiomegaly in the juvenile visceral steatosis (JVS) mouse is reduced with acute elevation of heart short-chain acyl-carnitine level after L-carnitine injection.
    FEBS letters, 1999, Jan-29, Volume: 443, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Cardiomegaly; Carnitine; Disease Models, Animal; Half-Life; Injections,

1999
Correlation of serum L-carnitine and dehydro-epiandrosterone sulphate levels with age and sex in healthy adults.
    Age and ageing, 1999, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Carnitine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dehydroepiandrosterone Su

1999
Muscle dysfunction in elderly individuals with hip fracture.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 1999, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Carnitine; Electron Transport; Female; Hip Fractures; H

1999
Protective efficacy of L-carnitine on acetylcholinesterase activity in aged rat brain.
    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Aging; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Male; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar;

2001
Carnitine as a free radical scavenger in aging.
    Experimental gerontology, 2001, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Brain; Carnitine; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione; Lipofuscin; M

2001
Dietary l-carnitine stimulates carnitine acyltransferases in the liver of aged rats.
    The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society, 2002, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Dietary

2002
Effect of L-carnitine on brain lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes in old rats.
    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Catalase; Glutathione Peroxidase; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Oxidoredu

2002
The effect of dietary carnitine on semen traits of white Leghorn roosters.
    Poultry science, 2002, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Carnitine; Chickens; Giant Cells; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondiald

2002
Age-associated cardiomyopathy in heterozygous carrier mice of a pathological mutation of carnitine transporter gene, OCTN2.
    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Carrier Proteins; Female; Glucose; Heterozygote;

2002
Lipid oxidation by heart mitochondria from young adult and senescent rats.
    The Biochemical journal, 1978, Feb-15, Volume: 170, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lipid Metabo

1978
The effect of diet and development on blood levels of free and esterified carnitine in the rat.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1978, Mar-30, Volume: 528, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Rats; Starvation; Triglycerides

1978
Effect of age and dietary fat level on fatty acid oxidation in the neonatal pig.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1978, Volume: 108, Issue:10

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Butter; Carnitine; Cesarean Section; Dietary Fats; Fatty Acids; Fe

1978
On the possibility of carnitine binding within the brown adipose tissue cell.
    Life sciences, 1978, Nov-09, Volume: 23, Issue:19

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Aging; Animals; Binding Sites; Carnitine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Female;

1978
The decreases with age in the activities of enzymes of human skeletal muscle. Some observations on palmityl-carnitine formation, hexokinase activity, and lactate dehydrogenase activity.
    Biochemical medicine, 1978, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Hexokinase; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydr

1978
Maternal-fetal carnitine relationship and neonatal ketosis in the rat.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1976, Oct-10, Volume: 251, Issue:19

    Topics: Acidosis; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Carnitine; Fasting; Female; Fetus; Ketone B

1976
[Relationship between the systems of activation of fatty acids and ademine nucleotide translocase in the mitochondria].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1976, Volume: 82, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aging; Animals; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Coen

1976
Carnitine palymityltransferase in neonatal and adult heart and liver mitochondria. Effect of phospholipase C treatment.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1975, Apr-25, Volume: 250, Issue:8

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carnitine; Cytochrome Reductases; Kinetics; Live

1975
The role of carnitine in brown adipose tissue of suckling rats.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. B, Comparative biochemistry, 1975, Aug-15, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Aging; Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Carnitine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female

1975
The action of propionyl-L-carnitine on the vasal endothelium: increased t-PA synthesis and a decrease in the activity of PAI-1. A preliminary study.
    Drugs under experimental and clinical research, 1992, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Cardiotonic Agents; Carnitine; Endothelium, Vascu

1992
The measurement of carnitine and acyl-carnitines: application to the investigation of patients with suspected inherited disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1992, May-15, Volume: 207, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Genetic Diseas

1992
Proto-oncogene c-jun and c-fos messenger RNAs increase in the liver of carnitine-deficient juvenile visceral steatosis (jvs) mice.
    FEBS letters, 1992, Oct-12, Volume: 311, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; alpha-Fetoproteins; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carnitine; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase; Gen

1992
Enterohepatic distribution of carnitine in developing piglets: relation to glucagon and insulin.
    Pediatric research, 1992, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carnitine; Glucagon; Insulin; Jejunum; Liver; Milk; Radioimmunoass

1992
Plasma carnitine in fasting neonatal and adult northern elephant seals.
    The American journal of physiology, 1992, Volume: 263, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Acylation; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Carnitine; Fas

1992
Peroxidative stress effects on calpain activity in brain of young and adult rats.
    Brain research, 1992, Nov-20, Volume: 596, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Calpain; Carnitine; Cathepsin D; Cyclohexanones; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley;

1992
Carnitine administration to juvenile visceral steatosis mice corrects the suppressed expression of urea cycle enzymes by normalizing their transcription.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1992, Mar-15, Volume: 267, Issue:8

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Blotting, Northern; Body Weight; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Syn

1992
Animal model of systemic carnitine deficiency: analysis in C3H-H-2 degrees strain of mouse associated with juvenile visceral steatosis.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1991, Feb-14, Volume: 174, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Liver; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Mice; Mice,

1991
Reduced transcription of mitochondrial DNA in the senescent rat. Tissue dependence and effect of L-carnitine.
    European journal of biochemistry, 1990, Feb-14, Volume: 187, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Brain; Carnitine; DNA; Electron Transport Compl

1990
Measurement of L-carnitine and acylcarnitines in body fluids and tissues in children and in adults.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1990, Mar-15, Volume: 187, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Aging; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Child; Female; Humans; Live

1990
Age-dependent deficits in radial maze performance in the rat: effect of chronic treatment with acetyl-L-carnitine.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 1990, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Exploratory Behavior; Learning; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred

1990
Levels of carnitines in brain and other tissues of rats of different ages: effect of acetyl-L-carnitine administration.
    Experimental gerontology, 1990, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Carnitine; Liver; Male; Muscles; Myocardium; Rats; Rat

1990
Effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on the lipid composition of rat plasma and erythrocytes.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1990, Jul-31, Volume: 170, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Cholesterol; Erythrocytes; Lipids; Phospholipids; Plasma

1990
Differential effect of acetyl-l-carnitine on open field behavior in young and old rats.
    Physiology & behavior, 1990, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Arousal; Brain; Carnitine; Emotions; Male; Motor Activity; Rats; Ra

1990
Immunological parameters in aging: studies on natural immunomodulatory and immunoprotective substances.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology research, 1990, Volume: 10, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Carnitine; Female; Free Radicals; Hemaggluti

1990
Plasma carnitine concentration and lipid metabolism in infants receiving parenteral nutrition.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1989, Volume: 115, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Aging; Carnitine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lipid Metabolism; Mal

1989
Effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on energetic and cholinergic metabolism in rat brain regions.
    Mechanisms of ageing and development, 1989, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Acetylcholinesterase; Aging; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Choline; Choline O-Acetyltr

1989
L-acetylcarnitine attenuates the age-dependent decrease of NMDA-sensitive glutamate receptors in rat hippocampus.
    Acta neurologica, 1989, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Hippocampus; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors

1989
Age-related changes of the mossy fibre system in rat hippocampus: effect of long term acetyl-L-carnitine treatment.
    Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, 1989, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Hippocampus; Histocytochemistry; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbre

1989
Age-dependent decrease of carnitine content in muscle of mice and humans.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1989, Jun-30, Volume: 161, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Acylation; Adult; Aged; Aging; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransfe

1989
Long-term acetyl-L-carnitine preserves spatial learning in the senescent rat.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 1989, Volume: 13, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Carnitine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sw

1989
Acetyl-L-carnitine reduces the age-dependent loss of glucocorticoid receptors in the rat hippocampus: an autoradiographic study.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 1989, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Corticosterone; Female; Hippocampus; Rats; Rats, Inbred

1989
Nerve growth factor binding in aged rat central nervous system: effect of acetyl-L-carnitine.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 1988, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Male; Nerve Growth Factors; Rats; Rats, Inbred St

1988
Metabolism of coronary vasculature in senescent rats--a histochemical study.
    Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, 1987, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Coronary Vessels; Female; Histocytochemistry;

1987
Age-related change in ketone body metabolism: diminished glucagon effect on ketogenesis in adult rats.
    Endocrinology, 1987, Volume: 120, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Cyclic AMP; Diabetes Mellitus, Expe

1987
gamma-Butyrobetaine hydroxylase activity is not rate limiting for carnitine biosynthesis in the human infant.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1987, Volume: 117, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Betaine; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Female; gamma-Butyrobetaine Di

1987
[Effect of vitamin B12 on carnitine synthesis in the body of rats].
    Nauchnye doklady vysshei shkoly. Biologicheskie nauki, 1988, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Liver; Male; Methylation; Rats; Vitamin B 12

1988
Action of L-acetylcarnitine on age-dependent modifications of mitochondrial membrane proteins from rat cerebellum.
    Neurochemical research, 1988, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Cerebellum; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mitochondria; Rats;

1988
Effects of acetyl-L-carnitine on the brain lipofuscin content and emotional behavior in aged rats.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1988, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Carnitine; Histocytochemistry

1988
Effect of long-term treatment with acetyl-L-carnitine on structural changes of ageing rat brain.
    Drugs under experimental and clinical research, 1988, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Hippo

1988
Pathological brain ageing: evaluation of the efficacy of a pharmacological aid.
    Drugs under experimental and clinical research, 1988, Volume: 14, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aged; Aging; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurocognitive Disorders

1988
Effect of acetyl-l-carnitine chronic treatment on discrimination models in aged rats.
    Physiology & behavior, 1988, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Discrimination Learning; Female; Rats; Rats, Inbred Stra

1988
Effects of L-acetylcarnitine treatment and its interruption on dentate gyrus synapses in ageing rat hippocampus.
    Drugs under experimental and clinical research, 1988, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Hippocampus; Microscopy, Electron; Rats; Synapses

1988
Development of intestinal carnitine transport in rats.
    Biology of the neonate, 1988, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Humans; In

1988
Ultrastructural aspects of ageing rat hippocampus and effects of L-acetyl-carnitine treatment.
    Drugs under experimental and clinical research, 1987, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Axons; Carnitine; Hippocampus; Microscopy, Electron; Rats; Synapses

1987
Interaction of L-carnitine with DPN-diaphorase in the myocardium of the aged rat.
    Bollettino chimico farmaceutico, 1986, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Electrocardiography; Heart; Male; Myocardium; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases

1986
Impaired ketogenesis in iron-deficient rat pups.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1986, Volume: 116, Issue:11

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Carnitine; Female; Ferrous Compounds; Iron Deficiencies; Ketone B

1986
Effect of hypothyroidism during gestation and in the suckling period on cholesterol and carnitine metabolism in the rat.
    Biology of the neonate, 1986, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Cholesterol; Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase; Female; Fetus; Hydroxymethy

1986
Action of L-acetylcarnitine on different cerebral mitochondrial populations from hippocampus.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1986, Volume: 279, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Mitochondria;

1986
Carnitine concentration of red blood cells.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1985, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Male; Plasma; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; S

1985
Studies on spermatogenesis in rats. II. Evidence that carnitine acetyltransferase is a marker enzyme for the investigation of germ cell differentiation.
    Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1971, Volume: 49, Issue:7

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Cell Differentiation; Cell Fractionation; Centrifugatio

1971
Regulation of mitochondrial respiration in senescence.
    Journal of cellular physiology, 1972, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Carnitine; Cell Fractionation; Coenzyme A; Cytochrome c Group; Glutam

1972
Alterations of fatty acid metabolism in liver cells of hyperlipaemic old rats.
    Experimental gerontology, 1972, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Aging; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Cytoplasm; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acid

1972
In vitro fatty acid oxidation in liver and heart from neonatal swine (Sus domesticus).
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. B, Comparative biochemistry, 1973, Jan-15, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Female; H

1973
Studies on the development of carnitine palmitoyltransferase and fatty acid oxidation in liver mitochondria of neonatal pigs.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1973, Nov-29, Volume: 326, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Fas

1973
Carnitine (free carnitine).
    Monographs on atherosclerosis, 1974, Volume: 4, Issue:0

    Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Aorta; Arteries; Arteriosclerosis; Carnitine; Humans; Iliac Artery; Iliac Vein;

1974
Concentration of carnitine in human muscle tissue.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1974, Jun-28, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetyltransferases; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Child; Cholelithiasis

1974
Fatty acid oxidation in embryonic chick tissues.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1971, Sep-01, Volume: 239, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Age Factors; Aging; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Capr

1971
Cellular energy metabolism during fetal development. 3. Deficient acetyl-CoA synthetase, acetylcarnitine transferase and oxidation of acetate in the fetal bovine heart.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1970, Dec-08, Volume: 223, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Cattle; Coenzyme A

1970
Hepatic ketogenesis during development.
    Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1971, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Caprylates; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Cyt

1971