Page last updated: 2024-10-16

carnitine and Adverse Drug Event

carnitine has been researched along with Adverse Drug Event in 11 studies

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We performed a prospective study to evaluate the ability of L-carnitine, which is involved in the β-oxidation of fatty acids, to reduce muscle cramps in patients with cirrhosis."7.81L-carnitine Reduces Muscle Cramps in Patients With Cirrhosis. ( Asano, Y; Gondo, K; Hattori, N; Hosokawa, T; Itakura, J; Izumi, N; Kurosaki, M; Matsuda, S; Nakakuki, N; Nakanishi, H; Suzuki, S; Takada, H; Takahashi, Y; Tamaki, N; Tsuchiya, K; Yasui, Y, 2015)
"Valproic acid (VPA) is a short-chain fatty acid widely prescribed in the treatment of seizure disorders and epilepsy syndromes, although its therapeutic value may be undermined by its toxicity."5.91Quantitative systems pharmacology Model to characterize valproic acid-induced hyperammonemia and the effect of L-carnitine supplementation. ( Fagiolino, P; Ibarra, M; Maldonado, C; Schiavo, A; Trocóniz, IF; Vázquez, M, 2023)
"We performed a prospective study to evaluate the ability of L-carnitine, which is involved in the β-oxidation of fatty acids, to reduce muscle cramps in patients with cirrhosis."3.81L-carnitine Reduces Muscle Cramps in Patients With Cirrhosis. ( Asano, Y; Gondo, K; Hattori, N; Hosokawa, T; Itakura, J; Izumi, N; Kurosaki, M; Matsuda, S; Nakakuki, N; Nakanishi, H; Suzuki, S; Takada, H; Takahashi, Y; Tamaki, N; Tsuchiya, K; Yasui, Y, 2015)
" More rigorous studies are needed relative to the long-term use of these supplements in homogenous populations with standardized measurements of cognition."3.01Over the Counter Supplements for Memory: A Review of Available Evidence. ( Grossberg, G; He, S; Hersant, H; Maliha, P, 2023)
"Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a rare but serious adverse event that can progress to acute liver failure (ALF)."2.82Therapeutic Management of Idiosyncratic Drug-Induced Liver Injury and Acetaminophen Hepatotoxicity in the Paediatric Population: A Systematic Review. ( Aithal, GP; Alvarez-Alvarez, I; Andrade, RJ; Arikan, C; Atallah, E; Lucena, MI; Medina-Caliz, I; Niu, H, 2022)
"Valproic acid (VPA) has demonstrated potential as a therapeutic candidate for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in vitro and in vivo."2.75SMA CARNI-VAL trial part I: double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of L-carnitine and valproic acid in spinal muscular atrophy. ( Acsadi, G; Bromberg, MB; Chan, GM; Crawford, TO; D'Anjou, G; Elsheik, B; Kissel, JT; Krosschell, KJ; LaSalle, B; Maczulski, JA; Prior, TW; Reyna, SP; Schroth, MK; Scott, CB; Simard, LR; Sorenson, SL; Swoboda, KJ, 2010)
"Valproic acid (VPA) is a short-chain fatty acid widely prescribed in the treatment of seizure disorders and epilepsy syndromes, although its therapeutic value may be undermined by its toxicity."1.91Quantitative systems pharmacology Model to characterize valproic acid-induced hyperammonemia and the effect of L-carnitine supplementation. ( Fagiolino, P; Ibarra, M; Maldonado, C; Schiavo, A; Trocóniz, IF; Vázquez, M, 2023)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (9.09)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (18.18)29.6817
2010's5 (45.45)24.3611
2020's3 (27.27)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Pedersen, JM1
Matsson, P1
Bergström, CA1
Norinder, U1
Hoogstraate, J1
Artursson, P1
Liu, Z1
Shi, Q1
Ding, D1
Kelly, R1
Fang, H1
Tong, W1
Niu, H1
Atallah, E1
Alvarez-Alvarez, I1
Medina-Caliz, I1
Aithal, GP1
Arikan, C1
Andrade, RJ1
Lucena, MI1
Schiavo, A1
Maldonado, C1
Vázquez, M1
Fagiolino, P1
Trocóniz, IF1
Ibarra, M1
Hersant, H1
He, S1
Maliha, P1
Grossberg, G1
Nakanishi, H1
Kurosaki, M1
Tsuchiya, K1
Nakakuki, N1
Takada, H1
Matsuda, S1
Gondo, K1
Asano, Y1
Hattori, N1
Tamaki, N1
Suzuki, S1
Yasui, Y1
Hosokawa, T1
Itakura, J1
Takahashi, Y1
Izumi, N1
Karaa, A1
Kriger, J1
Grier, J1
Holbert, A1
Thompson, JL1
Parikh, S1
Hirano, M1
Swoboda, KJ1
Scott, CB1
Crawford, TO1
Simard, LR1
Reyna, SP1
Krosschell, KJ1
Acsadi, G1
Elsheik, B1
Schroth, MK1
D'Anjou, G1
LaSalle, B1
Prior, TW1
Sorenson, SL1
Maczulski, JA1
Bromberg, MB1
Chan, GM1
Kissel, JT1
Prohaska, ES1
Muzyk, AJ1
Rivelli, SK1
Kanai, Y1
Sengers, RC1
Stadhouders, AM1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Multi-center Phase II Trial of Valproic Acid and Carnitine in Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA CARNI-VAL Trial)[NCT00227266]Phase 294 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Max CMAP Amplitude (Mean)

The maximum Compound Motor Action Potential (CMAP) is a measurement obtained through EMG testing that is associated with disease progression. In this study, we measure the maximum CMAP by stimulating one nerve in the hand and measuring the response of the muscle. This is done multiple times, the outcome used is the highest peak, or response observed. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to official enrollment, beginning of study (0 months), 6 months, 12 months (data point not available)

,,
InterventionmV (Mean)
Baseline6 months
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment2.282.32
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment2.932.37
Cohort 2 Standers and Walkers - Treatment5.526.56

Max CMAP Amplitude Median

The maximum Compound Motor Action Potential (CMAP) is a measurement obtained through EMG testing that is associated with disease progression. In this study, we measure the maximum CMAP by stimulating one nerve in the hand and measuring the response of the muscle. This is done multiple times, the outcome used is the highest peak, or response observed. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to official enrollment, beginning of study (0 months), 6 months, 12 months (data point not available)

,,
InterventionmV (Median)
Baseline6 months
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment1.911.44
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment2.21.8
Cohort 2 Standers and Walkers - Treatment5.35.85

Max CMAP Area (Mean)

The maximum Compound Motor Action Potential (CMAP) area is a measurement obtained through EMG testing that is associated with disease progression. In this study, we measure the maximum CMAP by stimulating one nerve in the hand and measuring the response of the muscle. This procedure is repeated multiple times. The maximum area is the response that results in the largest area under the response curve. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to official enrollment, beginning of study (0 months), 6 months, 12 months (data point not available)

,,
InterventionmVms (Mean)
Baseline6 months
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment5.465.28
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment5.455.26
Cohort 2 Standers and Walkers - Treatment14.8516.26

Max CMAP Area (Median)

The maximum Compound Motor Action Potential (CMAP) area is a measurement obtained through EMG testing that is associated with disease progression. In this study, we measure the maximum CMAP by stimulating one nerve in the hand and measuring the response of the muscle. This procedure is repeated multiple times. The maximum area is the response that results in the largest area under the response curve. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to official enrollment, beginning of study (0 months), 6 months, 12 months (data point not available)

,,
InterventionmVms (Median)
Baseline6 months
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment3.63.74
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment4.63.4
Cohort 2 Standers and Walkers - Treatment13.6516.85

Modified Hammersmith Change From Baseline to 6 Months

Comparison of Modified Hammersmith Change from baseline to 6 months. Scores range from 0 to 40. A higher score indicates a better outcome. This scale is used to assess gross motor abilities of non-ambulant children with SMA in multiple research trials as well as in clinical settings. (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 0 months, 6 months

,
InterventionScore (Mean)
Baseline visit (0 weeks)6 Month visit (V2)Change from Baseline
Cohort 1a Sitters Placebo Then Treatment20.020.60.6
Cohort 1b Sitters Treatment16.616.80.2

Modified Hammersmith Extend Baseline

"Baseline Modified Hammersmith Extend testing. The baseline test is the score they receive during their screening visits. This scale ranges from 0 to 56. A higher score indicates a better outcome.~This scale is used to assess gross motor abilities of children with SMA in multiple research trials as well as in clinical settings." (NCT00227266)
Timeframe: 1 month prior to enrollment, at enrollment (0 months)

InterventionScore (Mean)
Modified Hammersmith Extend at S1 (-4 weeks)Modified Hammersmith Extend at S2 (0 weeks)
Cohort 2 Experimental47.048.3

Reviews

4 reviews available for carnitine and Adverse Drug Event

ArticleYear
Therapeutic Management of Idiosyncratic Drug-Induced Liver Injury and Acetaminophen Hepatotoxicity in the Paediatric Population: A Systematic Review.
    Drug safety, 2022, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Acetylcysteine; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Carnitine; Chemical and D

2022
Over the Counter Supplements for Memory: A Review of Available Evidence.
    CNS drugs, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Brain; Carnitine; Choline; Dietary Supplements; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reaction

2023
[Molecular mechanism in biological transport in the kidney: Organic cation/anion transporters].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Volume: 64 Suppl 2

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Carrier Proteins; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Re

2006
Secondary mitochondrial pathology.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1987, Volume: 10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Carnitine; Cytochrome-c Oxidase Deficiency; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans;

1987

Trials

1 trial available for carnitine and Adverse Drug Event

ArticleYear
SMA CARNI-VAL trial part I: double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of L-carnitine and valproic acid in spinal muscular atrophy.
    PloS one, 2010, Aug-19, Volume: 5, Issue:8

    Topics: Age Factors; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Bone Density; Carnitine; Child; Child,

2010

Other Studies

6 other studies available for carnitine and Adverse Drug Event

ArticleYear
Prediction and identification of drug interactions with the human ATP-binding cassette transporter multidrug-resistance associated protein 2 (MRP2; ABCC2).
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2008, Jun-12, Volume: 51, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Antiviral Agents; ATP Bi

2008
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
    PLoS computational biology, 2011, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Da

2011
Quantitative systems pharmacology Model to characterize valproic acid-induced hyperammonemia and the effect of L-carnitine supplementation.
    European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2023, Apr-01, Volume: 183

    Topics: Ammonia; Anticonvulsants; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Drug Overdose; Drug-Related Side Effects a

2023
L-carnitine Reduces Muscle Cramps in Patients With Cirrhosis.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2015, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Carnitine; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Muscle Cramp; P

2015
Mitochondrial disease patients' perception of dietary supplements' use.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2016, Volume: 119, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Carnitine; Child; Dietary Supplements; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Huma

2016
Levocarnitine-induced hypophosphatemia in a hemodialysis patient with acute valproic acid toxicity.
    The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2012,Winter, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Bipolar Disorder; Carnitine; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reac

2012