Compounds > carbostyril
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carbostyril and Pneumococcal Infections

carbostyril has been researched along with Pneumococcal Infections in 36 studies

Research

Studies (36)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's13 (36.11)18.2507
2000's16 (44.44)29.6817
2010's6 (16.67)24.3611
2020's1 (2.78)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kim, EY; Kim, GR; Kim, SH; Shin, JH1
Cao, YR; Chen, YC; Guo, QL; Hu, JL; Huang, J; Liang, W; Liu, XF; Wu, XJ; Zhang, J; Zhang, SJ; Zhang, YY; Zhao, M; Zhu, DM1
Hoshino, T; Ishiwada, N; Naito, S; Ohkusu, M; Takaya, A; Takeuchi, N; Yamamoto, T1
Aguilar, L; Aragoneses-Fenoll, L; Fenoll, A; Giménez, MJ; Granizo, JJ; Mendez, C; Tarragó, D1
Guo, HY; Guo, Q; Liu, BQ; Liu, ML; Sun, LY; Wang, XY; Wang, YC1
Fujii, N; Ohkoshi, Y; Yokota, S1
Ichiyama, S; Imai, S; Ishida, T; Ito, Y; Mishima, M; Osawa, M1
Galanakis, E; Maraki, S; Samonis, G1
Ardanuy, C; Calatayud, L; Cubero, M; de la Campa, AG; Fenoll, A; Liñares, J; Rolo, D1
Araki, N; Harada, Y; Hasegawa, H; Kamihira, S; Kohno, S; Matsukawa, Y; Migiyama, Y; Morinaga, Y; Nagaoka, K; Yamada, K; Yanagihara, K1
Hoban, DJ; Nichol, K; Noreddin, A; Smith, H; Walkty, A; Zhanel, GG1
Banevicius, M; Mattoes, HM; Nicolau, DP; Nightingale, CH; Xuan, D1
Bellyou, T; Hoban, DJ; Low, DE; Nichol, KA; Palatnick, L; Zhanel, GG1
Almaraz, F; Baquero, F; Cantón, R; del Campo, R; Loza, E; Morosini, MI1
Kinzig-Schippers, M; Kolbert, M; Machka, K; Malerczyk, C; Shah, PM; Sörgel, F1
Fukuda, Y; Higashiyama, Y; Hirakata, Y; Kohno, S; Miyazaki, Y; Mizuta, Y; Ohno, H; Tashiro, T; Tomono, K; Tsukamoto, K; Yanagihara, K1
Bachhawat, R; Deziel, MR; Drusano, GL; Jumbe, NL; Liu, W; Louie, A; Miller, MH; Tam, VH1
Adam, HJ; Decorby, MR; Hoban, DJ; Karlowsky, K; Schurek, KN; Vashisht, R; Weshnoweski, B; Zhanel, GG1
Baquero, F; García-Rey, C; Martín-Herrero, JE1
Watanuki, Y1
Morrissey, I; Smith, JT1
Nakabayashi, M; Niki, Y; Soejima, R; Tamada, S1
Dupont, H; Gachot, B; Regnier, B; Souweine, B; Timsit, JF; Wolff, M1
Destache, CJ; Pakiz, CB; Stoysich, AM1
Johnson, AP; Parsons, T; Warner, M1
Jones, RN; Pfaller, MA1
Goldsmith, CE; Moore, JE; Murphy, PG1
Miyazaki, S; Tateda, K; Tomizawa, H; Yamaguchi, K1
Brück, W; Chen, V; Dalhoff, A; Kohlsdorfer, C; Nau, R; Schmidt, H; Schneider, O; Stuertz, K; Trostdorf, F1
Bensch, G; Chodosh, S; DeAbate, CA; Harper, L; Henry, D; Jubran, A; Talbot, GH; Tipping, D1
Deschilder, I; Liekens, K; Lontie, M1
Boos, M; Fluit, AC; Hafner, D; Jagusch, H; Mayer, S; Schmitz, FJ1
Fluit, AC; Milatovic, D; Schmitz, FJ; Verhoef, J1
Bell, JM; Jones, RN; Turnidge, JD1
Azoulay-Dupuis, E; Bergogne-Bérézin, E; Pocidalo, JJ; Vallée, E1
Albrecht, HA; Beskid, G; Chan, KK; Christenson, JG; Cleeland, R; Deitcher, KH; Georgopapadakou, NH; Keith, DD; Pruess, DL; Sepinwall, J1

Reviews

2 review(s) available for carbostyril and Pneumococcal Infections

ArticleYear
Antibiotic consumption and generation of resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae: the paradoxical impact of quinolones in a complex selective landscape.
    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2006, Volume: 12 Suppl 3

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Selection, Genetic; Spain; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2006
[Prevalence and treatment for antibiotic-resistant bacteria in respiratory infection].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Feb-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 2 Pt. 1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; beta-Lactam Resistance; Haemophilus Infections; Haemophilus influenzae; Humans; Macrolides; Mutation; Penicillin Resistance; Penicillin-Binding Proteins; Pneumococcal Infections; Prevalence; Pseudomonas Infections; Quinolones; Respiratory Tract Infections; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2007

Trials

2 trial(s) available for carbostyril and Pneumococcal Infections

ArticleYear
Serum bactericidal activity of gemifloxacin versus clarithromycin against Streptococcus pneumoniae with different susceptibility to quinolones.
    Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 2004, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clarithromycin; Cross-Over Studies; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fluoroquinolones; Gemifloxacin; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Naphthyridines; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2004
Sparfloxacin vs ofloxacin in the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, comparative study. Sparfloxacin Multicenter ABECB Study Group.
    Chest, 1998, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Bronchitis; Chlamydia Infections; Chlamydophila pneumoniae; Chronic Disease; Cough; Double-Blind Method; Enterobacter cloacae; Enterobacteriaceae Infections; Female; Fluoroquinolones; Haemophilus Infections; Haemophilus influenzae; Humans; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Male; Middle Aged; Moraxella catarrhalis; Neisseriaceae Infections; Ofloxacin; Placebos; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Sputum; Staphylococcal Infections; Treatment Outcome

1998

Other Studies

32 other study(ies) available for carbostyril and Pneumococcal Infections

ArticleYear
Characteristics of Clonal Complex Changes and Quinolone Resistance-Determining Region Mutations of Levofloxacin-Resistant
    Microbial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.), 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Levofloxacin; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2022
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of nemonoxacin against Streptococcus pneumoniae in an in vitro infection model.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:7

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Colony Count, Microbial; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2013
Emergence of quinolone-resistant strains in Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from paediatric patients since the approval of oral fluoroquinolones in Japan.
    Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy, 2017, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; beta-Lactamases; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Female; Fluoroquinolones; Genes, Bacterial; Humans; Japan; Male; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2017
Has the licensing of respiratory quinolones for adults and the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV-7) for children had herd effects with respect to antimicrobial non-susceptibility in invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae?
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2008, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Erythromycin; Heptavalent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Penicillins; Pneumococcal Infections; Pneumococcal Vaccines; Quinolones; Serotyping; Spain; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2008
[Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 7-(3-amino-4-alkoxyimino-1 -piperidyl) -quinolones].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 2008, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Female; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Male; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Mice; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Structure; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Random Allocation; Staphylococcal Infections

2008
Susceptibility and bactericidal activity of 8 oral quinolones against conventional-fluoroquinolone-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae clinical isolates.
    Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 2009, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Japan; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbial Viability; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2009
Molecular characterization of quinolone resistance-determining regions and their correlation with serotypes and genotypes among Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Japan.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; DNA Gyrase; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA Topoisomerase IV; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Genotype; Humans; Japan; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Young Adult

2010
Serotypes and susceptibilities of paediatric clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Crete, Greece, before and after the heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; beta-Lactams; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloramphenicol; Clindamycin; Greece; Heptavalent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine; History, 21st Century; Humans; Immunization Programs; Macrolides; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Pneumococcal Infections; Pneumococcal Vaccines; Quinolones; Serotyping; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Tetracycline; Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination; Vaccines, Conjugate; Vancomycin

2010
Trends of invasive serotype 6C pneumococci in Spain: emergence of a new lineage.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 66, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Female; Genotype; Heptavalent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Macrolides; Male; Middle Aged; Multilocus Sequence Typing; Pneumococcal Infections; Pneumococcal Vaccines; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Quinolones; Serotyping; Spain; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Tetracycline; Young Adult

2011
Molecular characterization of quinolone-insensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates from Japanese patients.
    Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; DNA Mutational Analysis; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Humans; Japan; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Typing; Mutation; Pneumococcal Infections; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2013
Molecular characterization of fluoroquinolone resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae clinical isolates obtained from across Canada.
    Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 2003, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Canada; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field; Genes, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Pharmacogenetics; Pneumococcal Infections; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Quinolones; Sensitivity and Specificity; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2003
Pharmacodynamics of a novel des-F(6)-quinolone, BMS-284756, against Streptococcus pneumoniae in the thigh infection model.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2003, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Area Under Curve; Disease Models, Animal; Fluoroquinolones; Indoles; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Mice, Inbred ICR; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Pneumococcal Infections; Protein Binding; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Thigh

2003
Antimicrobial resistance in respiratory tract Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates: results of the Canadian Respiratory Organism Susceptibility Study, 1997 to 2002.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2003, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; beta-Lactam Resistance; Canada; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Erythromycin; Female; Fluoroquinolones; Humans; Indoles; Ketolides; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Middle Aged; Minocycline; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Respiratory Tract Infections; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Tigecycline

2003
Fluoroquinolone-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in Spain: activities of garenoxacin against clinical isolates including strains with altered topoisomerases.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2003, Volume: 47, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; DNA Gyrase; DNA Topoisomerases; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Fluoroquinolones; Genes, Bacterial; Humans; Indoles; Methyltransferases; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Pneumococcal Infections; Prospective Studies; Quinolones; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Spain; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2003
In vivo efficacies and pharmacokinetics of DX-619, a novel des-fluoro(6) quinolone, against Streptococcus pneumoniae in a mouse lung infection model.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Area Under Curve; Disease Models, Animal; Lung Diseases; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Pneumococcal Infections; Pyrrolidines; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2006
Quinolone efflux pumps play a central role in emergence of fluoroquinolone resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Carrier Proteins; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Fluoroquinolones; Mice; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Models, Animal; Models, Biological; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2006
Comparative in vitro activity of PGE 9262932 and fluoroquinolones against Canadian clinical Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates, including molecularly characterized ciprofloxacin-resistant isolates.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2006, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Canada; Ciprofloxacin; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Fluoroquinolones; Genotype; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2006
Activity of new 4-quinolones in combination with erythromycin or tetracycline against S. pneumoniae.
    Drugs, 1995, Volume: 49 Suppl 2

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Erythromycin; Fluoroquinolones; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Ofloxacin; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Spiro Compounds; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Tetracycline

1995
Sparfloxacin, a new generation fluoroquinolone against S. pneumoniae respiratory infections.
    Drugs, 1995, Volume: 49 Suppl 2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Fluoroquinolones; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Respiratory Tract Infections; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Survival

1995
Torsades de pointe probably related to sparfloxacin.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 1996, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Female; Fluoroquinolones; Humans; Mastoiditis; Middle Aged; Otitis Media; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Torsades de Pointes

1996
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of A-80556 using microdialysis in a Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis model.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1996, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Fluoroquinolones; Meningitis, Bacterial; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microdialysis; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Rabbits; Streptococcus pneumoniae

1996
Activity of grepafloxacin against respiratory isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Fluoroquinolones; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Piperazines; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Respiratory Tract Infections; Sputum; Streptococcus pneumoniae

1997
Comparative antistreptococcal activity of two newer fluoroquinolones, levofloxacin and sparfloxacin.
    Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 1997, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Fluoroquinolones; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Levofloxacin; Ofloxacin; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Streptococcal Infections; Streptococcus; Streptococcus pneumoniae

1997
Pneumococcal resistance in the UK.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1997, Volume: 40 Suppl A

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Cephalosporins; Chloramphenicol; Ciprofloxacin; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Fluoroquinolones; Humans; Macrolides; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Northern Ireland; Ofloxacin; Oxacillin; Penicillin Resistance; Penicillins; Piperazines; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Retrospective Studies; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Tetracycline

1997
Antibacterial activity of AM-1155 against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1998, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Fluoroquinolones; Gatifloxacin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Penicillin Resistance; Piperazines; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Survival Rate

1998
Moxifloxacin in the therapy of experimental pneumococcal meningitis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Aza Compounds; Colony Count, Microbial; Disease Models, Animal; Fluoroquinolones; Meningitis, Pneumococcal; Moxifloxacin; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolines; Quinolones; Rabbits; Streptococcus pneumoniae

1998
In vitro activity of newer quinolones on Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from outpatients.
    Acta clinica Belgica, 1998, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Cefuroxime; Cephalosporins; Doxycycline; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fluoroquinolones; Humans; Naphthyridines; Ofloxacin; Outpatients; Penicillin G; Penicillins; Piperazines; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Roxithromycin; Streptococcus pneumoniae

1998
Induction of in vitro resistance to BMS-284756 by Streptococcus pneumoniae.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2001, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Fluoroquinolones; Humans; Indoles; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2001
Treatment options for Streptococcus pneumoniae strains resistant to macrolides, tetracycline, quinolones, or trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2001, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Drug Resistance, Multiple; Humans; Macrolides; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Sensitivity and Specificity; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Tetracycline; Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination

2001
Antimicrobial resistance trends in community-acquired respiratory tract pathogens in the Western Pacific Region and South Africa: report from the SENTRY antimicrobial surveillance program, (1998-1999) including an in vitro evaluation of BMS284756.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2002, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Asia; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Fluoroquinolones; Haemophilus Infections; Haemophilus influenzae; Humans; Indoles; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Moraxella catarrhalis; Neisseriaceae Infections; Pneumococcal Infections; Population Surveillance; Prevalence; Quinolones; Respiratory Tract Diseases; South Africa; Streptococcus pneumoniae

2002
Pharmacokinetics of four fluoroquinolones in an animal model of infected lung.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1991, Volume: 28 Suppl C

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Disease Models, Animal; Fluoroquinolones; Lung Diseases; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Ofloxacin; Pneumococcal Infections; Quinolones; Streptococcus pneumoniae

1991
Cephalosporin 3'-quinolone esters with a dual mode of action.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1990, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Cefotaxime; Cephalosporins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Ciprofloxacin; Enterobacter; Escherichia coli Infections; Fleroxacin; Fluoroquinolones; Hydrolysis; Mice; Molecular Structure; Pneumococcal Infections; Prodrugs; Quinolones; Rats; Staphylococcus aureus; Structure-Activity Relationship

1990