Page last updated: 2024-10-16

carbon monoxide and Pulmonary Embolism

carbon monoxide has been researched along with Pulmonary Embolism in 23 studies

Carbon Monoxide: Carbon monoxide (CO). A poisonous colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It combines with hemoglobin to form carboxyhemoglobin, which has no oxygen carrying capacity. The resultant oxygen deprivation causes headache, dizziness, decreased pulse and respiratory rates, unconsciousness, and death. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)
carbon monoxide : A one-carbon compound in which the carbon is joined only to a single oxygen. It is a colourless, odourless, tasteless, toxic gas.

Pulmonary Embolism: Blocking of the PULMONARY ARTERY or one of its branches by an EMBOLUS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A non-invasive and easily repeatable method of pulmonary gas exchange evaluation, using measurements of stable carbon monoxide transfer capacity (DLCO) and alveolar-capillary ductance ( DuaCo ), was compared to a complex, invasive method of pulmonary vascular bed evaluation (pulmonary angiography) in 17 patients during the first 24 hours of pulmonary embolism."7.67[Evaluation of the severity of pulmonary embolism. Value of the measurement of stable carbon monoxide transfer capacity]. ( Desfonds, P; Genevray, B; Jardin, F; Lacombe, P; Leroy, M; Prost, JF, 1984)
"Using a time-stratified case-crossover design, over 400,000 myocardial infarction (MI) events from the Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project (MINAP) database, over 2 million CVD emergency hospital admissions and over 600,000 CVD deaths were linked with daily mean concentrations of carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), particulate matter less than 10 μm in aerodynamic diameter (PM10), particulate matter less than 2."3.80Short-term effects of air pollution on a range of cardiovascular events in England and Wales: case-crossover analysis of the MINAP database, hospital admissions and mortality. ( Armstrong, B; Bhaskaran, K; Hajat, S; Milojevic, A; Smeeth, L; Wilkinson, P, 2014)
"A non-invasive and easily repeatable method of pulmonary gas exchange evaluation, using measurements of stable carbon monoxide transfer capacity (DLCO) and alveolar-capillary ductance ( DuaCo ), was compared to a complex, invasive method of pulmonary vascular bed evaluation (pulmonary angiography) in 17 patients during the first 24 hours of pulmonary embolism."3.67[Evaluation of the severity of pulmonary embolism. Value of the measurement of stable carbon monoxide transfer capacity]. ( Desfonds, P; Genevray, B; Jardin, F; Lacombe, P; Leroy, M; Prost, JF, 1984)
"Patients with SSc meeting the ACR/EULAR systemic sclerosis classification criteria with diffuse cutaneous SSc (dcSSc) subset per LeRoy criteria, and a disease duration of less than or equal to 18 months will be randomized to placebo or riociguat 0."2.84RISE-SSc: Riociguat in diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis. ( Allanore, Y; de Oliveira Pena, J; Denton, C; Distler, O; Khanna, D; Matucci-Cerinic, M; Pope, J, 2017)
"No treatment-emergent serious adverse events were reported."2.84Allogeneic Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis via Intravenous Delivery (AETHER): A Phase I Safety Clinical Trial. ( DiFede, D; Fishman, J; Glassberg, MK; Hare, JM; Khan, A; Lancaster, LH; LaRussa, VF; Mageto, YN; Mendizabal, A; Minkiewicz, J; Pujol, MV; Rosen, GD; Rubio, GA; Shafazand, S; Simonet, ES; Toonkel, RL, 2017)

Research

Studies (23)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199018 (78.26)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (8.70)29.6817
2010's3 (13.04)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Milojevic, A1
Wilkinson, P1
Armstrong, B1
Bhaskaran, K1
Smeeth, L1
Hajat, S1
Distler, O1
Pope, J1
Denton, C1
Allanore, Y1
Matucci-Cerinic, M1
de Oliveira Pena, J1
Khanna, D1
Glassberg, MK1
Minkiewicz, J1
Toonkel, RL1
Simonet, ES1
Rubio, GA1
DiFede, D1
Shafazand, S1
Khan, A1
Pujol, MV1
LaRussa, VF1
Lancaster, LH1
Rosen, GD1
Fishman, J1
Mageto, YN1
Mendizabal, A1
Hare, JM1
Funauchi, M1
Kishimoto, K1
Kinoshita, K1
WOOLF, CR1
LLAMAS, R1
SWENSON, EW1
Takeda, S1
Funakoshi, Y1
Kadota, Y1
Koma, M1
Maeda, H1
Kawamura, S1
Matsubara, Y1
Daly, WJ1
Waldhausen, JA1
Prost, JF1
Desfonds, P1
Genevray, B1
Leroy, M1
Lacombe, P1
Jardin, F1
Widimský, J1
Tartulier, M1
Zielinski, J1
Frídl, P1
Hallenborg, C1
Holden, W1
Menzel, T1
Dozor, R2
Nadel, JA2
Holden, WE1
Hallenborg, CP1
Menzel, TE1
Graf, PD1
Boese, EC1
Tantum, KR1
Eyster, ME1
Nichols, AB1
Cochavi, S1
Moore, RH1
Beller, GA1
Guenard, H1
Denjean, A1
Chaussain, M1
de Lattre, J1
Gamain, B1
Taplin, GV1
Chopra, SK1
MacDonald, NS1
Elam, D1
Fennerty, AG1
Gunawardena, KA1
Smith, AP1
Weg, JG1
Harkleroad, LE1
Kafer, ER1
Bertranou, E1
Bourassa, MG1
Grondin, P1
Mostyn, EM1
Luft, UC1
Dunnill, MS1
Allison, PR1
Marshall, R1
Morrell, MT1
Levy, SE1
Stein, M1
Totten, RS1
Bruderman, I1
Wessler, S1
Robin, ED1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase II Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Riociguat in Patients With Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis (dcSSc)[NCT02283762]Phase 2121 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-15Completed
A Phase I, Randomized, Blinded and Placebo-controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Potential Efficacy of Allogeneic Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell Infusion in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis[NCT02013700]Phase 19 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-11-13Terminated (stopped due to Study completed)
An Open Clinical Study to Explore the Safety, Tolerance and Preliminary Efficacy of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Injection in the Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)[NCT05468502]Phase 118 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-10-10Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) Percent Predicted to Week 52

Negative change in FVC percent predicted indicates worsening. (NCT02283762)
Timeframe: Baseline to week 52

InterventionFVC percent predicted (Mean)
Riociguat (Adempas, BAY63-2521)-2.376
Placebo-2.945

Change From Baseline in Modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS) to Week 52

The mRSS is a validated physical examination method for estimating skin thickness. It correlates with biopsy measures of collagen in the dermis and reflects prognosis and visceral involvement, especially in early disease. It is scored on 0 (normal) to 3+ (severe induration) ordinal scales over 17 body areas, with a maximum score of 51 (higher score means worse situation) and is used to categorize severity of SSc. A decrease in the mean change of mRSS shows mRSS improved. (NCT02283762)
Timeframe: Baseline to week 52

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Riociguat (Adempas, BAY63-2521)-2.088
Placebo-0.769

Change From Baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) Score to Week 52

The HAQ-DI is a composite measure from which a 'Standard Disability Index' score can be computed to assess a patient's disability level. Generally, a score of 0-1 represents mild to moderate difficulty, 1-2 moderate to severe disability and 2-3 severe to very severe disability. The HAQ-DI comprises 20 items that assess patient abilities across 8 functional activities: dressing, rising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and usual activities. Each item is rated on a 4-point scale: 0=Without ANY difficulty, 1=With SOME difficulty, 2=With MUCH difficulty, 3=UNABLE to do. The 8 scores of the 8 sections are summed and divided by 8. In the event that one section is not completed by a subject then the summed score would be divided by 7. The final overall HAQ-DI score ranges from 0 to 3 and positive change indicates worse health-related quality of life (HRQoL). (NCT02283762)
Timeframe: Baseline to week 52

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineChange from baseline
Placebo0.6930.127
Riociguat (Adempas, BAY63-2521)0.8880.054

Change From Baseline in Patient's Global Assessment Score to Week 52

The patient's global assessments (a self-report) quantified the overall disease activity or severity of SSc, with scores ranging from 0 (good) to 10 (worse). Positive change in the patient's global assessments score indicates worsening. (NCT02283762)
Timeframe: Baseline to week 52

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineChange from baseline
Placebo3.770-0.022
Riociguat (Adempas, BAY63-2521)3.9330.689

Change From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment Score to Week 52

The physician's global assessments (reported by the physician) quantified the overall disease activity or severity of SSc, with scores ranging from 0 (good) to 10 (worse). Positive change in the physician's global assessments score indicates worsening. (NCT02283762)
Timeframe: Baseline to week 52

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineChange from baseline
Placebo4.016-0.745
Riociguat (Adempas, BAY63-2521)4.333-0.067

CRISS (American College of Rheumatology Composite Response Index for Clinical Trials) at Week 52 Reported as Number of Participants With a CRISS Probability >=0.60 or <0.60 From Baseline to Week 52

CRISS forms a composite response index consisting of SSc-related organ involvement and the following five variables: mRSS, FVC percent predicted, physician's and patient's global assessments, and HAQ-DI score (from SHAQ patient-reported outcome). The resulting index is a 2-step process that captures clinically meaningful worsening of internal organ involvement and the core variables that show change. Patients for whom the predicted CRISS probability was ≥ 0.60 were considered improved, while patients for whom the predicted probability was < 0.60 were considered not improved. (NCT02283762)
Timeframe: Week 52

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
CRISS probability ≥ 0.60CRISS probability < 0.60
Placebo1150
Riociguat (Adempas, BAY63-2521)1149

Reviews

1 review available for carbon monoxide and Pulmonary Embolism

ArticleYear
[Early diagnosis of connective tissue disease-related pulmonary hypertension].
    Nihon Rinsho Men'eki Gakkai kaishi = Japanese journal of clinical immunology, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Biomarkers; Carbon Monoxide; Chronic Disease; Connective Tissue Diseases; Early Diagnosis; Echocardi

2009

Trials

2 trials available for carbon monoxide and Pulmonary Embolism

ArticleYear
RISE-SSc: Riociguat in diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis.
    Respiratory medicine, 2017, Volume: 122 Suppl 1

    Topics: Carbon Monoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Enzyme Activators; Female; H

2017
Allogeneic Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis via Intravenous Delivery (AETHER): A Phase I Safety Clinical Trial.
    Chest, 2017, Volume: 151, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Carbon Monoxide; Disease Progression; Dyspnea; Female; Hospitaliz

2017
Allogeneic Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis via Intravenous Delivery (AETHER): A Phase I Safety Clinical Trial.
    Chest, 2017, Volume: 151, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Carbon Monoxide; Disease Progression; Dyspnea; Female; Hospitaliz

2017
Allogeneic Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis via Intravenous Delivery (AETHER): A Phase I Safety Clinical Trial.
    Chest, 2017, Volume: 151, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Carbon Monoxide; Disease Progression; Dyspnea; Female; Hospitaliz

2017
Allogeneic Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis via Intravenous Delivery (AETHER): A Phase I Safety Clinical Trial.
    Chest, 2017, Volume: 151, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Carbon Monoxide; Disease Progression; Dyspnea; Female; Hospitaliz

2017

Other Studies

20 other studies available for carbon monoxide and Pulmonary Embolism

ArticleYear
Short-term effects of air pollution on a range of cardiovascular events in England and Wales: case-crossover analysis of the MINAP database, hospital admissions and mortality.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2014, Volume: 100, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbon Monoxide; Cardio

2014
THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MINUTE VENTILATION, PULMONARY GAS DIFFUSION AND RESPIRATORY WORK MEASURED SIMULTANEOUSLY DURING A STANDARD EXERCISE TEST.
    Diseases of the chest, 1965, Volume: 47

    Topics: Bronchial Diseases; Bronchiectasis; Bronchitis; Carbon Monoxide; Cystic Fibrosis; Eosinophilic Granu

1965
DIAGNOSTIC CLUES IN PULMONARY THROMBO-EMBOLISM EVALUATED BY ANGIOGRAPHIC AND VENTILATION-BLOOD FLOW STUDIES.
    Thorax, 1965, Volume: 20

    Topics: Angiography; Blood Circulation; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Monoxide; Cardiac Catheterization; Diagno

1965
Fall in diffusing capacity associated with induction therapy for lung cancer: a predictor of postoperative complication?
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2006, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Carbon Monoxide; Carcinoma, La

2006
Physiologic studies of the pulmonary capillary bed after barium sulfate embolization.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1967, Volume: 46, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Barium; Capillaries; Carbon Monoxide; Collateral Circulation; Dogs; Oxygen Consumption; Phy

1967
[Evaluation of the severity of pulmonary embolism. Value of the measurement of stable carbon monoxide transfer capacity].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1984, May-05, Volume: 13, Issue:19

    Topics: Carbon Monoxide; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmona

1984
Prediction of pulmonary hypertension from postural changes of pulmonary transfer factor.
    Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases, 1984, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Carbon Monoxide; Gravitation; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Lung Diseases, Obstru

1984
The clinical usefulness of a screening test to detect static pulmonary blood using a multiple-breath analysis of diffusing capacity.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1979, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Carbon Monoxide; Carboxyhemoglobin; Hemorrhage; Humans; Lung Diseases; Mass Spectrometry; Pul

1979
Effect of static or slowly flowing blood on carbon monoxide diffusion in dog lungs.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1979, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Capillaries; Carbon Monoxide; Dogs; Hemostasis; Lung; Pulmonary Embolism; Respiration

1979
Pulmonary function abnormalities after infusion of antihemophilic factor (AHF) concentrates.
    The American journal of medicine, 1979, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carbon Monoxide; Factor VIII; Filtration; Hemophilia A; Humans; Male; Pulmonary D

1979
Detection of experimental pulmonary emboli in dogs by sequential positron imaging after inhalation of 15O-carbon dioxide.
    Circulation research, 1978, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Barium Sulfate; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Catheterization; Computers; Dogs; Evaluati

1978
[Arterio-alveolar difference in CO2 (AaDCO2) : measurement, interpretation, clinical value].
    Le Poumon et le coeur, 1978, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Humans; Methods; Models, Biological; Pulm

1978
Imaging small pulmonary ischemic lesions after radioactive carbon monoxide inhalation.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 1976, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Monoxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dogs; Ischemia; Lung; Pulmonary Embolism

1976
The transfer factor and its subdivisions in patients with pulmonary emboli.
    The European respiratory journal, 1988, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Capillaries; Carbon Monoxide; Female; Humans; Lung Volume Measurements; Male; M

1988
Aberrations in pulmonary function due to lymphangiography.
    Diseases of the chest, 1968, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Carbon Monoxide; Contrast Media; Ethiodized Oil; Humans; Lung; Lymphography; Male; Pulmonary

1968
Respiratory function in pulmonary thromboembolic disease.
    The American journal of medicine, 1969, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Arteries; Carbon Monoxide; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; P

1969
[Study of the microcirculation of the lung after an abrupt exclusion of the pulmonary flow].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1970, Volume: 99, Issue:12

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Disease Mode

1970
Alveolar-arterial gradients for oxygen and carbon dioxide in pulmonary embolization.
    Aspen Emphysema Conference, 1967, Volume: 10

    Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Diffusion; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Pulmonary Alv

1967
Pulmonary embolism.
    Aspen Emphysema Conference, 1967, Volume: 10

    Topics: Animals; Blood Platelets; Bronchospirometry; Carbon Monoxide; Diffusion; Dogs; Hospitals; Hypertensi

1967
Ventilation-perfusion abnormalities in experimental pulmonary embolism.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1965, Volume: 44, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Monoxide; Dogs; Hypoxia; Lung; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Embo

1965