carbenoxolone has been researched along with Stomach-Ulcer* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for carbenoxolone and Stomach-Ulcer
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Gastroprotective activity of synthetic coumarins: Role of endogenous prostaglandins, nitric oxide, non-protein sulfhydryls and vanilloid receptors.
Natural or synthetic coumarins showed gastroprotective and antiulcer activity in animal models. In this study, we have synthetized twenty coumarins using classic methods to evaluate their gastroprotective effects on the ethanol/HCl-induced gastric lesion model in mice at 20mg/kg. Among the coumarins synthetized, compounds 6 and 10 showed the greatest gastroprotective activity being as active as lansoprazole at 20mg/kg and reducing gastric lesions by 75 and 76%, respectively. Then, in a second experiment, compounds 6 and 10 were re-evaluated in order to understand the possible mode of gastroprotective activity. Regarding coumarin 6, the protective effect was reduced by pre-treatment of the mice with N-ethylmaleimide and l-NAME suggesting that sulfhydryl compounds and endogenous nitric oxide are involved in its gastroprotective activity. While for coumarin 10 the effect was reduced by pre-treatment with indomethacin suggesting that prostaglandins are positively involved in its gastroprotective activity. Topics: Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Coumarins; Gastric Mucosa; Mice; Nitric Oxide; Prostaglandins; Stomach Ulcer; Sulfhydryl Compounds; TRPV Cation Channels | 2016 |
Gastroprotective activity of ent-beyerene derivatives in mice: Effects on gastric secretion, endogenous prostaglandins and non-protein sulfhydryls.
Seventeen compounds (2-18) synthetized from the diterpenoid ent-beyer-15-en-18-ol (1) isolated from aerial part of Baccharis tola were tested for their gastroprotective activity on the model of HCl/EtOH-induced gastric lesions in mice. Furthermore cytotoxicity test toward fibroblasts and AGS cells were performed. The results showed that compound 1 (ED50=50 mg/kg), 2, 6 and 13 were the most active regarding gastroprotective activity. Compounds 8-10 and 17-18 showed the lowest cytotoxicity toward fibroblasts and AGS cells. Regarding to mode of gastroprotective action, the effect elicited by 6 (50 mg/kg) was reversed by Indomethacin but not by N-ethylmaleimide, N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester or ruthenium red, which suggests that prostaglandins are involved in the mode of gastroprotective action of 6. Topics: Abietanes; Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Baccharis; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Indomethacin; Mice; Plant Components, Aerial; Plant Extracts; Prostaglandins; Stomach Ulcer; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2015 |