Page last updated: 2024-10-16

carbamates and Abdominal Migraine

carbamates has been researched along with Abdominal Migraine in 12 studies

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In recent years several new treatments have been introduced in neurology, sumatriptan in migraine, riluzole in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, interferon-beta in multiple sclerosis and rivastigmine in Alzheimer's disease."4.80[New therapies in neurology, but who benefits?]. ( de Haan, RJ; Vermeulen, M, 1999)
"We describe here: (i) migraine pain signaling pathways, which could serve as specific targets for antinociception; (ii) a divergent distribution of MAGL and FAAH activities in the key regions of the PNS and CNS implicated in migraine pain signaling; (iii) a complexity of anti-nociceptive effects of endoCBs mediated by cannabinoid receptors and through a direct modulation of ion channels in nociceptive neurons; and (iv) the spectrum of emerging potent MAGL and FAAH inhibitors which efficiently increase endoCBs levels."2.82Inhibiting Endocannabinoid Hydrolysis as Emerging Analgesic Strategy Targeting a Spectrum of Ion Channels Implicated in Migraine Pain. ( Della Pietra, A; Giniatullin, R; Savinainen, J, 2022)
"This study explored the dose-response relationship of carisbamate administered at doses of 100 mg per day, 300 mg per day, or 600 mg per day, in the prevention of migraine."2.74Evaluation of carisbamate for the treatment of migraine in a randomized, double-blind trial. ( Cady, RK; Diener, HC; Haas, M; Hu, P; Mathew, N; Novak, GP, 2009)
" We also summarised data on adverse events from all single dosage studies and calculated risk differences (RDs) and numbers needed to harm (NNHs)."2.49Gabapentin or pregabalin for the prophylaxis of episodic migraine in adults. ( Chronicle, EP; Linde, M; McCrory, DC; Mulleners, WM, 2013)
"The decreased hyperalgesia was associated with a reduction in CGRP and cytokine gene expression levels in central and peripheral structures and reduced CGRP serum levels."1.62Dual Inhibition of FAAH and MAGL Counteracts Migraine-like Pain and Behavior in an Animal Model of Migraine. ( Demartini, C; Francavilla, M; Greco, R; Tassorelli, C; Zanaboni, AM, 2021)
"We found that nitroglycerin-induced mechanical allodynia and neuronal activation of the trigeminal nucleus were completely abolished in FAAH-deficient mice."1.42Inhibition of FAAH reduces nitroglycerin-induced migraine-like pain and trigeminal neuronal hyperactivity in mice. ( Markert, A; Nozaki, C; Zimmer, A, 2015)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (8.33)18.7374
1990's1 (8.33)18.2507
2000's3 (25.00)29.6817
2010's3 (25.00)24.3611
2020's4 (33.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Greco, R2
Demartini, C2
Francavilla, M1
Zanaboni, AM2
Tassorelli, C2
Della Pietra, A2
Savinainen, J2
Giniatullin, R2
Krivoshein, G1
Ivanov, K1
Giniatullina, R1
JyrkkÀnen, HK1
Leinonen, V1
Lehtonen, M1
van den Maagdenberg, AMJM1
Tumelero, E1
Reggiani, A1
Misto, A1
Piomelli, D1
Linde, M1
Mulleners, WM1
Chronicle, EP1
McCrory, DC1
Nozaki, C1
Markert, A1
Zimmer, A1
Cady, RK1
Mathew, N1
Diener, HC1
Hu, P1
Haas, M1
Novak, GP1
Degnan, AP1
Conway, CM1
Dalterio, RA1
Macci, R1
Mercer, SE1
Schartman, R1
Xu, C1
Dubowchik, GM1
Macor, JE1
Silberstein, S1
Goode-Sellers, S1
Twomey, C1
Saiers, J1
Ascher, J1
Wua, YJ1
Dworetzky, SI1
Vermeulen, M1
de Haan, RJ1
Giacovazzo, M1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Peripheral Gene Expression of Endocannabinoid System Components in Episodic and Chronic Migraine Patients: a Pilot Study[NCT04324710]75 participants (Actual)Observational2017-12-12Completed
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Dose-Ranging, Multicenter Study of the Efficacy of RWJ-333369 in the Prophylaxis of Migraine[NCT00109083]Phase 2300 participants Interventional2002-03-31Completed
Study MPX111381: A Dose-ranging Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of GSK1838262 (XP13512) in the Prophylactic Treatment of Migraine Headache[NCT00742209]Phase 2526 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-08-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

"Number of Participants Who Were Much Improved or Very Much Improved (Responders) on the 7-point Likert Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGIC) Scale Using LOCF at Week 17"

"The CGIC is a single question measured on a 7-point Likert Scale. (1 = very much improved; 2= much improved, and 7 = very much worse) designed to give an assessment of treatment from a clinician's perspective. A responder is defined as being 'Very much improved' or 'much improved'." (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Week 17

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Placebo75
GEn 1200 mg40
GEn 1800 mg84
GEn 2400 mg85
GEn 3000 mg32

"Number of Participants Who Were Much Improved or Very Much Improved on the 7-point Likert Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Scale Using LOCF at Week 17"

"The PGIC is a single question measured on the 7-point Likert Scale (1 = very much improved; 2 = much improved; 7 = very much worse). A responder is defined as being very much improved or much improved." (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Week 17

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Placebo71
GEn 1200 mg40
GEn 1800 mg84
GEn 2400 mg81
GEn 3000 mg36

Adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in the Number of Migraine Attacks

A migraine attack is defined as a migraine headache of at least 30 minutes in duration and may also include recurring non-migraine or migraine headaches . Change from baseline and the last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper were calculated means of the number of migraine attacks using the Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF). The last 4-week treatment phase is based on the last 4 weeks prior to taper for each participant. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper (up to Week 17)

InterventionMigraine Attacks (Mean)
Placebo-2.2
GEn 1200 mg-2.2
GEn 1800 mg-2.3
GEn 2400 mg-2.1
GEn 3000 mg-2.6

Adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in the Number of Migraine Headache Days (MHD) During the Last 4 Weeks of Treatment Prior to Taper

A migraine headache day is defined as a calendar day with any occurrence of migraine headache pain of at least 30 minutes in duration. Change from baseline was calculated as the mean number of MHD over the last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper minus the number at baseline using the Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF). The last 4-week treatment phase is based on the last 4 weeks prior to taper for each participant. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper (up to Week 17)

InterventionMigraine Headache Days (MHD) (Least Squares Mean)
Placebo-3.8
Average of GEn 1800/2400 mg-3.6
GEn 1800 mg-3.8
GEn 2400 mg-3.3

Change From Baseline in the Mean Migraine Attack Duration

The total duration of a migraine attack is measured from migraine attack onset until the resolution of the attack measured in hours and may include more than 1 headache event. The duration is assessed using a Daily Migraine Diary. Change from baseline and the last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper were calculated means of the number of migraine headache days using the Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF). Change from baseline is calculated as post-baseline minus baseline. The last 4-week treatment phase is based on the last 4 weeks prior to taper for each participant. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper (up to Week 17)

InterventionHours (Mean)
Placebo-0.97
GEn 1200 mg3.01
GEn 1800 mg-2.93
GEn 2400 mg2.59
GEn 3000 mg9.82

Change From Baseline in the Mean Peak Migraine Pain Severity

Peak Migraine Pain Severity was measured using a 4-point scale (0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, or 3=severe) on a participant self assessed Daily Migraine Diary. The scale measured the maximum pain severity across all headache events considered to be one attack.. Change from baseline and the last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper were calculated means of the number of migraine headache days using the Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF). The last 4-week treatment phase is based on the last 4 weeks prior to taper for each participant. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper (up to Week 17)

InterventionScores on a Scale (Mean)
Placebo-0.12
GEn 1200 mg-0.13
GEn 1800 mg-0.12
GEn 2400 mg-0.04
GEn 3000 mg-0.09

Mean Change From Baseline in the Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) Total Scores at Week 17

The HIT is a 6-item, self-administered HRQOL questionnaire used to measure six areas that impact headaches have on participants' ability to function on the job, at school, at home, and in social situations. Participants provide responses to questions using a 5-point Likert-type scale. All item values range from 6 to13.The total scores range from 36 to 78, where higher scores indicate greater impact on a participant's life. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Week 17

InterventionPoints on a scale (Mean)
Placebo-10.0
GEn 1200 mg-12.2
GEn 1800 mg-11.8
GEn 2400 mg-9.8
GEn 3000 mg-10.3

Mean Change From Baseline in the Number of Migraine Headache Periods (MHP)

A migraine headache period is a 24-hour block of time that begins at the onset of a migraine event . The 24-hour period is not linked directly with a calendar day. The change from baseline and the last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper were calculated means of the number of migraine headache periods using the Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF). The last 4-week treatment phase is based on the last 4 weeks prior to taper for each participant. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper (up to Week 17)

InterventionMigraine Headache Periods (MHP) (Mean)
Placebo-3.3
GEn 1200 mg-3.0
GEn 1800 mg-3.6
GEn 2400 mg-3.0
GEn 3000 mg-3.2

Mean Change From Baseline to the Last 4-Week Treatment Phase in the Number of Acute Migraine Medication Doses Administered

The Number of Acute Migraine Medication Doses Administered was captured via the participant-assessed Daily Migraine Diary. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper (up to Week 17)

InterventionAcute Medication Doses Admin. (Mean)
Placebo-4.5
GEn 1200 mg-4.8
GEn 1800 mg-5.8
GEn 2400 mg-5.1
GEn 3000 mg-4.5

Mean Change From Baseline to the Last 4-Week Treatment Phase in the Number of Days of Acute Migraine Medication Use

The Number of Days of Acute Migraine Medication Use was assessed via the participant-assessed Daily Migraine Diary. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper (up to Week 17)

InterventionDays (Mean)
Placebo-2.0
GEn 1200 mg-2.3
GEn 1800 mg-2.7
GEn 2400 mg-2.2
GEn 3000 mg-2.1

Assessment of Treatment Satisfaction Using the Patient Perception of Migraine Questionnaire (PPMQ-R) at Week 17

"Three global treatment satisfaction items from the PPMQ included satisfaction or dissatisfaction with Medication Effectiveness, Medication Side Effects, and Overall Medication. Each item on the PPMQ uses a 7-point satisfaction scale (1 = Very Satisfied to 7 = Very Dissatisfied). Satisfied participants include those reporting Very Satisfied (scale value = 1) or Satisfied (scale value = 2) on the scale." (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Week 17

,,,,
InterventionPercentage of Patients (Number)
How Effective OverallSide Effects of the MedicationOverall Satisfaction with Medication
GEn 1200 mg393239
GEn 1800 mg847284
GEn 2400 mg817584
GEn 3000 mg362834
Placebo747976

Mean Change From Baseline in Migraine Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (MSQ v2.1) Composite Score and Subscales (Role Function Restrictive, Role Function, Preventive, & Emotional Function) at Week 17

The MSQ is a 14-item health-related quality of life (HRQOL) questionnaire. Participants provide responses using a 6-point Likert scale (1=None of the time, 2= A little bit of the time, 3=Some of the time, 4=A good bit of the time, 5=Most of the time, 6=All of the time) that are then recoded with a final item value where 1=6, 2=5, 3=4, 4=3, 5=2, and 6=1. The scale measures 3 independently scored dimensions (Role Function Restrictive, Role Function, Preventive, and Emotional Function) of HRQOL that are affected by migraine. For each dimension, a higher score indicates a better health status. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 17

,,,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Role Function RestrictiveRole Function PreventiveEmotional Function
GEn 1200 mg38.728.637.0
GEn 1800 mg37.128.034.8
GEn 2400 mg32.823.930.4
GEn 3000 mg30.922.425.7
Placebo30.722.729.7

Mean Change From Baseline in Percentage of Migraine Attacks With Each of the Following Migraine Symptoms: Aura, Nausea, Vomiting, Photophobia, Phonophobia

The endpoint is defined as the percentage of attacks with each symptom (separately) for each study phase. Migraine symptoms aura, nausea, vomiting, photophobia, and phonophobia are defined as the presence of each migraine symptom during any of the headache events within an attack. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper (up to Week 17)

,,,,
InterventionPercentage of MA with migraine symptoms (Mean)
Aura (n=99, 52, 89, 102, 44)Nausea (n=125, 62, 123, 121, 59)Vomiting (n=99, 52, 89, 102, 44)Photophobia (n=99, 52, 89, 102, 44)Phonophobia (n=99, 52, 89, 102, 44)
GEn 1200 mg-3.37-3.6-0.9-3.51.2
GEn 1800 mg-7.43-8.4-0.4-2.1-0.7
GEn 2400 mg-0.72-5.43.7-5.5-7.4
GEn 3000 mg1.211.40.40.13.6
Placebo-7.4-7.80-1.9-5.4

Mean Change From Baseline in Productivity as Measured by Lost Time Equivalents (LTE) - (Work Activities, Non-work Activities, and Combination of Work and Non-work Activities)

Productivity, as measured by LTE, is a metric used to assess productivity loss in migraine. It is a composite measure of presenteeism (continued to work while under the influence of migraine symptoms) and absenteeism (time missed from work due to migraine), and can be applied to productivity for work and non-work activities. Productivity data were collected via an e-diary, and productivity measures were summarized for each study phase by averaging each measure across migraine attacks for each participant. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Week 17

,,,,
InterventionHours (Mean)
Lost Work Time (n=52, 23, 41, 35, 17)Lost Activity Time (n=99,52, 89, 102, 44)Lost Time Equivalents (n=99, 52, 89, 102, 44)
GEn 1200 mg-0.3-0.1-0.5
GEn 1800 mg-0.9-1.2-1.7
GEn 2400 mg-0.1-1.0-1.1
GEn 3000 mg0.81.72.1
Placebo-0.80.1-0.2

Mean Change From Baseline in the Number of MHD in All Study Phases

A migraine headache day is defined as a calendar day with any occurrence of migraine headache pain of at least 30 minutes in duration. Change from baseline and the last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper were calculated means of the number of migraine headache days using the Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF). Change from baseline is calculated as post-baseline minus baseline. The last 4-week treatment phase is based on the last 4 weeks prior to taper for each participant. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper (up to Week 17)

,,,,
InterventionMigraine Headache Days (MHD) (Mean)
Baseline to Titration(n=124, 59, 119, 124, 59)Baseline to 2nd 4-Week (n=124, 59, 119, 124, 59)Baseline to 3rd 4-Week (n=124, 59, 119, 124, 59)Baseline to Maint Phase (n=112, 54, 101, 107)Baseline to Treat Phase (n=118, 56, 113, 118, 56)Baseline to 1st 4-Week (n=124, 59, 119,124, 59)
GEn 1200 mg-1.920-2.739-3.171-2.854-2.834-2.191
GEn 1800 mg-2.431-3.953-3.9888-4.047-3.579-3.424
GEn 2400 mg-2.573-3.360-3.439-3.794-3.393-3.419
GEn 3000 mg-2.325-3.520-3.220-3.723-3.193-2.974
Placebo-2.434-3.595-3.865-3.846-3.396-3.147

Mean Change From Baseline to the Last 4-Week Treatment Phase in the Number of Acute Migraine Medication Doses Administered by Opioid Use

The Number of Acute Migraine Medication Doses Administered by Opioid Use was measured via the participant-assessed Daily Migraine Diary. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper (up to Week 17)

,,,,
InterventionDays (Mean)
Opioid Use (n=20, 7, 14, 26, 10)Non-Opioid Use (n=100, 52, 100, 97, 48)
GEn 1200 mg1.4-5.7
GEn 1800 mg-3.2-6.2
GEn 2400 mg-6.0-4.9
GEn 3000 mg-5.1-4.4
Placebo-1.7-5.1

Mean Change From Baseline to the Last 4-Week Treatment Phase in the Number of Acute Migraine Medication Doses Administered by Prescription Headache Medication Use

The Number of Acute Migraine Medication Doses Administered by Prescription Headache Medication use was measured via the participant-assessed Daily Migraine Diary. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper (up to Week 17)

,,,,
InterventionAcute Migraine Medication Doses (Mean)
Uses Prescription HA meds (n=89, 38, 80, 88, 39)Uses OTC HA meds only (n=31, 21, 34, 35, 19)
GEn 1200 mg-3.5-7.2
GEn 1800 mg-4.9-7.8
GEn 2400 mg-4.0-7.9
GEn 3000 mg-3.3-6.9
Placebo-3.6-6.9

Mean Change From Baseline to the Last 4-Week Treatment Phase in the Number of Acute Migraine Medication Doses Administered by Triptan Use

The Number of Acute Migraine Medication Administered was measured via the participant-assessed Daily Migraine Diary. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline and last 4 weeks of treatment prior to taper (up to Week 17)

,,,,
InterventionAcute Migraine Medication Dose (Mean)
Triptan Use (n= 72, 30, 65, 63, 32)Not a Triptan User (n = 48, 29, 49, 60, 26)
GEn 1200 mg-2.9-6.7
GEn 1800 mg-4.9-6.9
GEn 2400 mg-4.3-6.0
GEn 3000 mg-2.6-6.8
Placebo-3.3-6.3

Percentage of Participants Classified as Responders for Each of the Following Measures: Migraine Headache Days, Migraine Attacks, and Migraine Headache Periods

A responder is defined as a participant who achieved at least a 50% reduction from baseline for the indicated measures. (NCT00742209)
Timeframe: Baseline to the Last 4 weeks of treatment

,,,,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Migraine headache days (n=65, 26, 68, 67, 38)Migraine attacks (n=64, 31, 67, 67, 39)Migraine headache periods (n=65, 27, 70, 69, 40)
GEn 1200 mg445346
GEn 1800 mg605961
GEn 2400 mg545456
GEn 3000 mg666769
Placebo545354

Reviews

4 reviews available for carbamates and Abdominal Migraine

ArticleYear
Inhibiting Endocannabinoid Hydrolysis as Emerging Analgesic Strategy Targeting a Spectrum of Ion Channels Implicated in Migraine Pain.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Apr-15, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Analgesics; Carbamates; Endocannabinoids; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hydrolysis; Io

2022
Gabapentin or pregabalin for the prophylaxis of episodic migraine in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2013, Jun-24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Carbamates; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobuty

2013
Recent developments on KCNQ potassium channel openers.
    Current medicinal chemistry, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Acrylamides; Aminopyridines; Benzamides; Carbamates; Epilepsy; Humans; Indoles; Ion Channel Gating;

2005
[New therapies in neurology, but who benefits?].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1999, Aug-28, Volume: 143, Issue:35

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Antiviral Agents; Carbamates; Humans; Interferon-b

1999

Trials

2 trials available for carbamates and Abdominal Migraine

ArticleYear
Evaluation of carisbamate for the treatment of migraine in a randomized, double-blind trial.
    Headache, 2009, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Carbamates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2009
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II trial of gabapentin enacarbil for migraine prophylaxis.
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; g

2013

Other Studies

6 other studies available for carbamates and Abdominal Migraine

ArticleYear
Dual Inhibition of FAAH and MAGL Counteracts Migraine-like Pain and Behavior in an Animal Model of Migraine.
    Cells, 2021, 09-26, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Carbamates; Disease Models, Animal; Endocannabinoids; Hyperalgesia; Male;

2021
Potent dual MAGL/FAAH inhibitor AKU-005 engages endocannabinoids to diminish meningeal nociception implicated in migraine pain.
    The journal of headache and pain, 2023, Apr-11, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Carbamates; Chromatography, Liquid; Endocannabinoids; Humans; Migrai

2023
FAAH inhibition as a preventive treatment for migraine: A pre-clinical study.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2020, Volume: 134

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Benzamides; Carbamates; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Migraine Disorders;

2020
Inhibition of FAAH reduces nitroglycerin-induced migraine-like pain and trigeminal neuronal hyperactivity in mice.
    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Analgesics; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Benzamides; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonist

2015
Carbamates as potent calcitonin gene-related peptide antagonists with improved solution stability.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2009, Jul-01, Volume: 19, Issue:13

    Topics: Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists; Carbamates; Drug Stability; Humans; Indazoles;

2009
The physiopathological basis of modern treatment of migraine headache.
    Research and clinical studies in headache, 1970, Volume: 3

    Topics: Bradykinin; Carbamates; gamma-Globulins; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Methysergide;

1970