carbachol has been researched along with Hypoxia in 54 studies
Carbachol: A slowly hydrolyzed CHOLINERGIC AGONIST that acts at both MUSCARINIC RECEPTORS and NICOTINIC RECEPTORS.
Hypoxia: Sub-optimal OXYGEN levels in the ambient air of living organisms.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "We investigated the protective effects of carbachol postconditioning (CAR-P) on acute gastric mucosal injury induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) and its possible mechanisms." | 7.83 | Protective effect of carbachol postconditioning on hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced injury in human gastric epithelial cells. ( Dong, Q; Fei, S; Gao, Z; Han, H; Liu, Z; Wang, S; Yang, J; Zhang, J; Zhu, S, 2016) |
| " The current study utilized an in vitro whole bladder model to determine the effects of hypoxia, alterations in extracellular calcium concentration, carbachol and atropine on bladder capacity and compliance." | 7.70 | Effects of hypoxia, calcium, carbachol, atropine and tetrodotoxin on the filling of the in-vitro rabbit whole bladder. ( Horan, P; Levin, RM; Liu, SP; Volfson, I, 1998) |
| "To investigate the effects of anoxia and glucopenia (A-G) on both male and female guinea pig urinary bladder." | 5.34 | Gender-related neuronal and smooth muscle damage of guinea pig isolated urinary bladder from anoxia-glucopenia and reperfusion injury and its relationship to glycogen content. ( Dragoni, S; Pessina, F; Sgaragli, G; Valeri, A; Valoti, M, 2007) |
| "We investigated the protective effects of carbachol postconditioning (CAR-P) on acute gastric mucosal injury induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) and its possible mechanisms." | 3.83 | Protective effect of carbachol postconditioning on hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced injury in human gastric epithelial cells. ( Dong, Q; Fei, S; Gao, Z; Han, H; Liu, Z; Wang, S; Yang, J; Zhang, J; Zhu, S, 2016) |
| " Consistent with the release data, carbachol-stimulated Ca(2+) signals were reduced in lobules exposed to experimental hypoxia compared with control lobules only at submaximal concentrations." | 3.78 | Regulation of Ca²⁺ release through inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors by adenine nucleotides in parotid acinar cells. ( Betzenhauser, MJ; Park, HS; Yule, DI; Zhang, Y, 2012) |
| "The results showed that Kohki Tea pretreatment protected the bladder's response to FS from the detrimental effects of repetitive stimulation and the detrimental effects of both in vitro ischemia and repetitive stimulation on the contractile responses to carbachol and KCl." | 3.72 | Oral Kohki Tea and its protective effect against in vitro ischemic damage to the bladder. ( Aikawa, K; Kambara, T; Leggett, RE; Levin, RM; Murakami, T; Whitbeck, C, 2004) |
| "In the pulmonary artery isolated from 1-week hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertensive rats, endothelial NO production stimulated by carbachol was decreased significantly in in situ visualization using diaminofluorescein-2 diacetate and also in cGMP content." | 3.71 | Decreased endothelial nitric-oxide synthase (eNOS) activity resulting from abnormal interaction between eNOS and its regulatory proteins in hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension. ( Hori, M; Karaki, H; Murata, T; Ozaki, H; Sato, K, 2002) |
| " The current study utilized an in vitro whole bladder model to determine the effects of hypoxia, alterations in extracellular calcium concentration, carbachol and atropine on bladder capacity and compliance." | 3.70 | Effects of hypoxia, calcium, carbachol, atropine and tetrodotoxin on the filling of the in-vitro rabbit whole bladder. ( Horan, P; Levin, RM; Liu, SP; Volfson, I, 1998) |
| "We investigated the direct interaction between the volatile anesthetics, isoflurane and sevoflurane, and hypoxia in porcine tracheal smooth muscle in vitro by simultaneously measuring muscle tension and intracellular concentration of free Ca(2+) ([Ca2+]i)." | 3.70 | Interaction between volatile anesthetics and hypoxia in porcine tracheal smooth muscle. ( Chen, X; Kamada, Y; Namiki, A; Tsujiguchi, N; Yamakage, M, 2000) |
| "To evaluate the cellular mechanisms involved in hypoxic relaxation of airway smooth muscle, we investigated the effects of hypoxia on the behavior of third- and fourth-order porcine bronchial rings contracted with either carbachol or KCl." | 3.68 | Role of Ca2+ entry in the modulation of airway tone by hypoxia. ( Croxton, TL; Fernandes, LB; Hirshman, CA; Stuart-Smith, K, 1993) |
| " Aconitine, BaCl2 (less than 2 mmol/l) and hypoxia decrease threshold of ac-arrhythmia and ac-asystole, in both tissues to a similar extent, whereas carbachol and BaCl2 (greater than 2 mmol/l) increase threshold." | 3.67 | Influence of arrhythmogenic and antiarrhythmic agents on alternating current-induced arrhythmias in guinea-pig heart preparations. ( Borchard, U; Clemm, S; Hirth, C, 1984) |
| "We examined the effects of in vitro anoxia and in vivo hypoxia (8% O2/92% N2) on norepinephrine (NE)- and carbachol-stimulated phosphoinositide (PI) turnover in rat brain slices." | 3.67 | Effects of oxygen depletion on norepinephrine- and carbachol-stimulated phosphoinositide turnover in rat brain slices. ( Fujiwara, M; Kameyama, M; Ninomiya, H; Taniguchi, T, 1989) |
| "There is a mismatch between the results obtained from isolated vessel rings and cultured endothelial cells suggesting TNF-α may reduce the biological effect of NO by reducing its bioavailability rather than its formation, leading to endothelial cell dysregulation." | 1.40 | The effect of tumour necrosis factor-α and insulin on equine digital blood vessel function in vitro. ( Bailey, SR; Elliott, J; Harris, PA; Menzies-Gow, NJ; Wray, H, 2014) |
| "In the anoxia-tolerant crucian carp (Carassius carassius) cardiac activity varies according to the seasons." | 1.36 | Sinoatrial tissue of crucian carp heart has only negative contractile responses to autonomic agonists. ( Hälinen, M; Haverinen, J; Vornanen, M, 2010) |
| "To investigate the effects of anoxia and glucopenia (A-G) on both male and female guinea pig urinary bladder." | 1.34 | Gender-related neuronal and smooth muscle damage of guinea pig isolated urinary bladder from anoxia-glucopenia and reperfusion injury and its relationship to glycogen content. ( Dragoni, S; Pessina, F; Sgaragli, G; Valeri, A; Valoti, M, 2007) |
| "To investigate the effect of anoxia/glucopenia and re-superfusion on intrinsic nerves in the mammalian urinary bladder." | 1.33 | Effect of anoxia-glucopenia and re-superfusion on intrinsic nerves of mammalian detrusor smooth muscle: importance of glucose metabolism. ( Gerli, R; Maestrini, D; Pessina, F; Sgaragli, G; Solito, R, 2005) |
| "Right ventricular hypertrophy was increased by 51%, 93% and 55%, respectively, at 14 days." | 1.31 | Differences in time-related cardiopulmonary responses to hypoxia in three rat strains. ( Bochnowicz, S; Hart, T; Hay, DW; Louden, C; Luttmann, MA; Osborn, RR; Underwood, DC, 2000) |
| "To study the effects of anoxia and substrate depletion, both separately and combined, on the contractile responses of guinea-pig detrusor smooth muscle strips to activation of intrinsic nerves, application of agonists and depolarization with high potassium solution." | 1.30 | The effect of anoxia and glucose-free solutions on the contractile response of guinea-pig detrusor strips to intrinsic nerve stimulation and the application of excitatory agonists. ( Brading, AF; McMurray, G; Pessina, F; Wiggin, A, 1997) |
| "1 ml), and dose-response curves to levcromakalim (a KATP channel opener) or isoproterenol were constructed." | 1.29 | Role of potassium channels in hypoxic relaxation of porcine bronchi in vitro. ( Croxton, TL; Fernandes, LB; Hirshman, CA; Lindeman, KS, 1994) |
| "Pretreatment with indomethacin did not reverse the protective effects of hyperoxia or the hypoxia-induced enhancement of bronchial reactivity." | 1.28 | Hyperoxia prevents hypoxia-induced bronchial hyperreactivity via a cyclooxygenase-independent mechanism. ( Ahmed, T; D'Brot, J, 1991) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 12 (22.22) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 18 (33.33) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 18 (33.33) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 6 (11.11) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Menzies-Gow, NJ | 1 |
| Wray, H | 1 |
| Bailey, SR | 1 |
| Harris, PA | 1 |
| Elliott, J | 1 |
| Han, H | 1 |
| Yang, J | 1 |
| Fei, S | 1 |
| Liu, Z | 1 |
| Zhu, S | 1 |
| Dong, Q | 1 |
| Gao, Z | 1 |
| Wang, S | 1 |
| Zhang, J | 1 |
| Giang, M | 1 |
| Papamatheakis, DG | 1 |
| Nguyen, D | 1 |
| Paez, R | 1 |
| Blum Johnston, C | 1 |
| Kim, J | 1 |
| Brunnell, A | 1 |
| Blood, Q | 1 |
| Goyal, R | 1 |
| Longo, LD | 1 |
| Wilson, SM | 1 |
| Steele, SL | 1 |
| Lo, KH | 1 |
| Li, VW | 1 |
| Cheng, SH | 1 |
| Ekker, M | 1 |
| Perry, SF | 1 |
| Vornanen, M | 2 |
| Hälinen, M | 1 |
| Haverinen, J | 1 |
| Park, HS | 1 |
| Betzenhauser, MJ | 1 |
| Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Yule, DI | 1 |
| Valeri, A | 2 |
| Capasso, R | 1 |
| Valoti, M | 2 |
| Pessina, F | 4 |
| Roux, E | 2 |
| Duvert, M | 1 |
| Marthan, R | 2 |
| Murata, T | 1 |
| Sato, K | 1 |
| Hori, M | 1 |
| Ozaki, H | 1 |
| Karaki, H | 1 |
| Zhuravin, IA | 1 |
| Dubrovskaya, NM | 1 |
| Plesneva, SA | 1 |
| Levin, RM | 3 |
| O'Connor, LJ | 1 |
| Leggett, RE | 2 |
| Whitbeck, C | 2 |
| Chichester, P | 1 |
| HAWKING, F | 1 |
| ADAMS, WE | 1 |
| WORMS, MJ | 1 |
| Murakami, T | 1 |
| Kambara, T | 1 |
| Aikawa, K | 1 |
| Mammen, JM | 1 |
| Song, JC | 1 |
| Yoo, J | 1 |
| Kim, PS | 1 |
| Davis, HW | 1 |
| Calvo, MI | 1 |
| Worrell, RT | 1 |
| Matlin, KS | 1 |
| Matthews, JB | 1 |
| Solito, R | 1 |
| Maestrini, D | 1 |
| Gerli, R | 1 |
| Sgaragli, G | 2 |
| Morrison, JL | 1 |
| Carmichael, L | 1 |
| Homan, J | 1 |
| White, S | 1 |
| Richardson, BS | 1 |
| Bugg, GJ | 1 |
| Riley, MJ | 1 |
| Johnston, TA | 1 |
| Baker, PN | 1 |
| Taggart, MJ | 1 |
| Dragoni, S | 1 |
| Hambrecht, VS | 1 |
| Vlisides, PE | 1 |
| Row, BW | 1 |
| Gozal, D | 1 |
| Baghdoyan, HA | 1 |
| Lydic, R | 1 |
| Borchard, U | 1 |
| Clemm, S | 1 |
| Hirth, C | 1 |
| Demling, L | 1 |
| Riemann, JF | 1 |
| Schmidt, H | 1 |
| Richter, K | 1 |
| Vannier, C | 1 |
| Croxton, TL | 3 |
| Farley, LS | 1 |
| Hirshman, CA | 3 |
| Jouvet, M | 1 |
| Zhao, W | 1 |
| Guénard, H | 1 |
| Lindeman, KS | 1 |
| Fernandes, LB | 2 |
| Katsura, M | 1 |
| Iino, T | 1 |
| Kuriyama, K | 1 |
| Steinberg, SF | 1 |
| Alter, A | 1 |
| Stuart-Smith, K | 1 |
| Hersey, K | 1 |
| Hu, ZY | 1 |
| Zhang, JP | 1 |
| Rhodes, PG | 1 |
| Sun, GY | 1 |
| Karamsetty, VS | 1 |
| MacLean, MR | 1 |
| McCulloch, KM | 1 |
| Kane, KA | 1 |
| Wadsworth, RM | 2 |
| McMurray, G | 1 |
| Wiggin, A | 1 |
| Brading, AF | 1 |
| Liu, SP | 1 |
| Volfson, I | 1 |
| Horan, P | 1 |
| Blume, ED | 1 |
| Taylor, CT | 1 |
| Lennon, PF | 1 |
| Stahl, GL | 1 |
| Colgan, SP | 1 |
| Jarajapu, YP | 1 |
| Tuomennoro, J | 1 |
| Belouchi, NE | 1 |
| Savineau, JP | 1 |
| Rabinovici, GD | 1 |
| Lukatch, HS | 1 |
| MacIver, MB | 1 |
| Bochnowicz, S | 1 |
| Osborn, RR | 1 |
| Luttmann, MA | 1 |
| Louden, C | 1 |
| Hart, T | 1 |
| Hay, DW | 1 |
| Underwood, DC | 1 |
| Lal, H | 1 |
| Yu, Q | 1 |
| Ivor Williams, K | 1 |
| Woodward, B | 1 |
| Chen, X | 1 |
| Yamakage, M | 1 |
| Tsujiguchi, N | 1 |
| Kamada, Y | 1 |
| Namiki, A | 1 |
| Karamsetty, MR | 1 |
| Klinger, JR | 1 |
| Hill, NS | 1 |
| Bairam, A | 1 |
| Néji, H | 1 |
| Kinkead, R | 1 |
| Marchal, F | 1 |
| Flemström, G | 1 |
| Krnjević, K | 1 |
| Xu, Y | 1 |
| D'Brot, J | 2 |
| Ahmed, T | 3 |
| Ishida, Y | 1 |
| Paul, RJ | 1 |
| Ninomiya, H | 1 |
| Taniguchi, T | 1 |
| Fujiwara, M | 1 |
| Kameyama, M | 1 |
| Coburn, RF | 1 |
| Eppinger, R | 1 |
| Scott, DP | 1 |
| Marchette, B | 1 |
| Splawinski, JA | 1 |
| Nies, AS | 1 |
| Sweetman, B | 1 |
| Oates, JA | 1 |
| Sprecher, DJ | 1 |
| Leman, AD | 1 |
| Dziuk, PD | 1 |
| Cropper, M | 1 |
| DeDecker, M | 1 |
| Rayssiguier, Y | 1 |
| Larvor, P | 1 |
| Botting, JH | 1 |
| Turmer, AD | 1 |
2 reviews available for carbachol and Hypoxia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Paradoxical sleep mechanisms.
Topics: Brain Stem; Carbachol; Glucose; Humans; Hyperoxia; Hypoxia; Oxygen Consumption; Receptors, Cholinerg | 1994 |
Causes and control of swine stillbirths.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Birth Order; Carbachol; Dexamethasone; Dichlorvos; Enterovirus | 1974 |
52 other studies available for carbachol and Hypoxia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The effect of tumour necrosis factor-α and insulin on equine digital blood vessel function in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Endothelial Cells; Horses; Hyperoxia; Hyp | 2014 |
Protective effect of carbachol postconditioning on hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced injury in human gastric epithelial cells.
Topics: Apoptosis; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Epithelial Cells; G | 2016 |
Muscarinic Receptor Activation Affects Pulmonary Artery Contractility in Sheep: The Impact of Maturation and Chronic Hypoxia on Endothelium-Dependent and Endothelium-Independent Function.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Altitude; Animals; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; Muscarinic | 2016 |
Loss of M2 muscarinic receptor function inhibits development of hypoxic bradycardia and alters cardiac beta-adrenergic sensitivity in larval zebrafish (Danio rerio).
Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Anta | 2009 |
Sinoatrial tissue of crucian carp heart has only negative contractile responses to autonomic agonists.
Topics: Acclimatization; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carbachol; | 2010 |
Regulation of Ca²⁺ release through inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors by adenine nucleotides in parotid acinar cells.
Topics: Acinar Cells; Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agoni | 2012 |
Effects of St John's wort and its active constituents, hypericin and hyperforin, on isolated rat urinary bladder.
Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulati | 2012 |
Combined effect of chronic hypoxia and in vitro exposure to gas pollutants on airway reactivity.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acrolein; Air Pollutants; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Chronic | 2002 |
Decreased endothelial nitric-oxide synthase (eNOS) activity resulting from abnormal interaction between eNOS and its regulatory proteins in hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cyclic GMP; Electrophore | 2002 |
Striatal level of regulation of learned forepaw movements in rats.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Cholinergic Ag | 2002 |
Focal hypoxia of the obstructed rabbit bladder wall correlates with intermediate decompensation.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Hypo | 2003 |
THE PERIODICITY OF MICROFILARIAE. VII. THE EFFECT OF PARASYMPATHETIC STIMULANTS UPON THE DISTRIBUTION OF MICROFILARIAE.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood; Carbachol; Carnivora; Cats; Dogs; Filarioidea; Hypoxia; Mic | 1964 |
Oral Kohki Tea and its protective effect against in vitro ischemic damage to the bladder.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Male; Muscle Cont | 2004 |
Differential subcellular targeting of PKC-epsilon in response to pharmacological or ischemic stimuli in intestinal epithelia.
Topics: Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; Intestines; Intracellular Signal | 2005 |
Effect of anoxia-glucopenia and re-superfusion on intrinsic nerves of mammalian detrusor smooth muscle: importance of glucose metabolism.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Animals; Antimetabolites; Carbachol; Cebus; Deoxyglucose; Electric Stimulation; Gangli | 2005 |
Cerebral blood flow during spontaneous and cholinergically induced behavioral states in the sheep fetus.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arteries; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Carbachol; Cerebrovascular Circula | 2005 |
Hypoxic inhibition of human myometrial contractions in vitro: implications for the regulation of parturition.
Topics: Adult; Carbachol; Cesarean Section; Cholinergic Agonists; Dinoprost; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Hyster | 2006 |
Gender-related neuronal and smooth muscle damage of guinea pig isolated urinary bladder from anoxia-glucopenia and reperfusion injury and its relationship to glycogen content.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Deoxyglucose; Female; Glucose; Gly | 2007 |
Hypoxia modulates cholinergic but not opioid activation of G proteins in rat hippocampus.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Response Relatio | 2007 |
Influence of arrhythmogenic and antiarrhythmic agents on alternating current-induced arrhythmias in guinea-pig heart preparations.
Topics: Aconitine; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium | 1984 |
Experimental evidence for an "internal leak" of cat gastric mucosa after stimulation with histamine and carbachol.
Topics: Acridine Orange; Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Gastric Mucosa; Histamine; Hypoxia; Microscopy, Fluoresce | 1982 |
Inhibition of dihydropyridine-sensitive calcium entry in hypoxic relaxation of airway smooth muscle.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 1995 |
Bronchial smooth muscle energetics: effect of iodoacetate and hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Carbachol; Cattle; Energy Metabolism; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Iodoacetates; | 1994 |
Role of potassium channels in hypoxic relaxation of porcine bronchi in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Benzopyrans; Bronchi; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbachol; Cromakalim; Dose-Response Relations | 1994 |
(+-)-Methyl-2,3,3a,4-tetrahydro-1H-indolo [3,2,1-de] [1,5] naphthyridine-6-carboxylate monohydrochloride facilitates phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis: possible involvement of muscarinic and nonmuscarinic mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Guanosine Triphosphate; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; | 1993 |
Enhanced receptor-dependent inositol phosphate accumulation in hypoxic myocytes.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Ventricles; | 1993 |
Role of Ca2+ entry in the modulation of airway tone by hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Calcium; Carbachol; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypoxia; Ind | 1993 |
In utero hypoxic ischemia decreases the cholinergic agonist-stimulated poly-phosphoinositide turnover in the developing rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbachol; Constriction; Female; Hypoxia; Inositol; Ischemia; Lithium Chloride; Para | 1995 |
Hypoxic constrictor response in the isolated pulmonary artery from chronically hypoxic rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carbachol; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle Con | 1996 |
The effect of anoxia and glucose-free solutions on the contractile response of guinea-pig detrusor strips to intrinsic nerve stimulation and the application of excitatory agonists.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; | 1997 |
Effects of hypoxia, calcium, carbachol, atropine and tetrodotoxin on the filling of the in-vitro rabbit whole bladder.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Egtazic Acid; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Rabbits; Te | 1998 |
Activated endothelial cells elicit paracrine induction of epithelial chloride secretion. 6-Keto-PGF1alpha is an epithelial secretagogue.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Carbachol; Cell Polarity; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Coculture Techni | 1998 |
Evidence for the differential sensitivity to hypoxia of basal and agonist-induced nitric oxide release.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroa | 1999 |
Effects of acute anoxia on heart function in crucian carp: importance of cholinergic and purinergic control.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Animals; Atrial Function; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Cardiovascular Ag | 1999 |
Effect of chronic hypoxia on calcium signalling in airway smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Chronic Disease; Hypoxia; In Vitro Tec | 1999 |
Hypoglycemic and hypoxic modulation of cortical micro-EEG activity in rat brain slices.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; GABA | 2000 |
Differences in time-related cardiopulmonary responses to hypoxia in three rat strains.
Topics: Altitude; Animals; Carbachol; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelin-1; Endothelins; Hypertension, Pulmo | 2000 |
Hypoxia augments conversion of big-endothelin-1 and endothelin ET(B) receptor-mediated actions in rat lungs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Endothelin-1; Endothelins; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; M | 2000 |
Interaction between volatile anesthetics and hypoxia in porcine tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Chela | 2000 |
Phytoestrogens restore nitric oxide-mediated relaxation in isolated pulmonary arteries from chronically hypoxic rats.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estradi | 2001 |
Carbachol effect on carotid body dopamine in vitro release in response to hypoxia in adult and pup rabbit.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Aging; Animals; Carbachol; Carotid Body; Cholinergic Agonists; Dopam | 2001 |
Active alkalinization by amphibian gastric fundic mucosa in vitro.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Anura; Bicarbonates; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cyanides; Cyclic GMP; Diffusion | 1977 |
Mechanisms underlying anoxic hyperpolarization of hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Chlorides; Dantrolene; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); H | 1990 |
Hyperoxia prevents hypoxia-induced bronchial hyperreactivity via a cyclooxygenase-independent mechanism.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Bronchi; Carbachol; Histamine; Hypoxia; Indomethacin; Oxygen; Prostaglan | 1991 |
Effects of hypoxia on high-energy phosphagen content, energy metabolism and isometric force in guinea-pig taenia caeci.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Aerobiosis; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Diltiazem; Energy Metabolism; Guinea P | 1990 |
Effects of oxygen depletion on norepinephrine- and carbachol-stimulated phosphoinositide turnover in rat brain slices.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbachol; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Norepinephri | 1989 |
Oxygen-dependent tension in vascular smooth muscle. Does the endothelium play a role?
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Ductus Arteriosus; Endothelium; Female; Hypoxia; Muscle Contra | 1986 |
Hypoxia-induced enhancement of nonspecific bronchial reactivity: role of leukotrienes.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Bronchi; Carbachol; Chromones; Female; Histamine; Hypoxia; Sheep; SRS-A | 1988 |
Hypoxia enhances nonspecific bronchial reactivity.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Bronchi; Bronchial Spasm; Carbachol; Cromolyn Sodium; Female; Histamine; | 1985 |
The effects of arachidonic acid, prostaglandin E2 and prostaglandin F2alpha on the longitudinal stomach strip of the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Atropine; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fa | 1973 |
[Hypermagnesemia and medullo-adrenal secretion].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Carbachol; Cold Temper | 1972 |
Mode of action of vasopressin on isolated proximal colon of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cocaine; Cold Temperature; Colon; Guinea Pigs; Hexametho | 1966 |