Page last updated: 2024-08-23

captopril and Recrudescence

captopril has been researched along with Recrudescence in 39 studies

Research

Studies (39)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19908 (20.51)18.7374
1990's18 (46.15)18.2507
2000's8 (20.51)29.6817
2010's4 (10.26)24.3611
2020's1 (2.56)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chapple, CR; Chatters, R; Downey, AP; Harding, CK; Hind, D; Osman, NI; Pang, KH; Watkin, N1
Chen, X; Li, X; Wang, S; Xu, Y; Yan, X; Zhang, X1
Califf, RM; Kober, L; Lewis, EF; Li, Y; Pfeffer, MA; Reed, SD; Rouleau, JL; Schulman, KA; Solomon, SD; Velazquez, EJ; Weinfurt, KP; White, HD1
Al-Khatib, SM; Califf, RM; McMurray, JJ; Pfeffer, MA; Piccini, JP; Pieper, K; Solomon, SD; Van de Werf, F; Velazquez, EJ; Zhang, M1
Califf, R; Kober, L; Maggioni, A; McMurray, JJ; Pfeffer, MA; Rouleau, J; Signorovitch, JE; Solomon, SD; Swedberg, K; Thune, JJ; Velazquez, E1
Ambrosioni, E; Borghi, C1
Bilińska, W; Chilarski, A; Nowicki, M; Olejniczak, D; Rogowska-Kalisz, A1
Grabensee, B; Mödder, U; Sandmann, W; Schmitz, M; Voiculescu, A1
Braunwald, E; Chertow, GM; Kenchaiah, S; Moyé, LA; Packer, M; Pfeffer, MA; Rouleau, JL; Skali, H; Solomon, SD; Tokmakova, MP1
Borghi, C; de Kam, PJ; Hochman, JS; van den Berg, MP; van Gilst, WH; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Voors, AA1
Califf, R; Howlett, J; Køber, L; Maggioni, A; McMurray, J; Pfeffer, M; Pieper, K; Reed, S; Rouleau, J; Solomon, S; Swedberg, K; Van de Werf, F; Velazquez, E; White, H1
Bravo, EL; Fouad, FM; Gephardt, GN; McMahon, JT; Tarazi, RC; Textor, SC; Tubbs, R1
D'Apice, AJ; Hooke, D; Kincaid-Smith, P; Walker, RG; Walter, NM; Whitworth, JA1
Bonte, J; Le Pen, C; Lévy, E1
Pfeffer, MA1
Basta, L; Braunvald, Iu; Dévis, BR; Fleĭker, GS; Geltman, EM; Goldman, S; Kaddi, TE; Moĭe, LA; Pfeffer, MA1
Davis, BR; Flaker, GC; Kowey, PR; Lamas, GA; Miller, HS; Moyé, LA; Packer, M; Pfeffer, MA; Rouleau, JL; Rutherford, JD1
Arnold, JM; Bernstein, V; Cuddy, TE; Dagenais, GR; Geltman, EM; Goldman, S; Gordon, D; Moyé, LA; Pfeffer, MA; Rouleau, JL1
Beil, S; Doering, W; Hinzmann, S; Kleber, FX; Kosloswki, B; Reindl, I; Rodewyk, P; Sabin, GV; Wenzel, M; Winter, UJ1
de Cesare, NB; Deboe, SF; Ellis, SG; Mancini, GB; Pitt, B; Williamson, PR1
Gøtzsche, CO; Nøgaard, A; Ravkilde, J; Søgaard, P; Thygesen, K1
Ganley, CJ; Hung, HM; Temple, R1
Bailey, KR; Camrud, AR; Edwards, WD; Holmes, DR; Huber, KC; Jorgenson, MA; Schwartz, RS1
Arai, H; Hirai, N; Misumi, K; Moriyama, Y; Nishiyama, K; Ogawa, H; Oshima, S; Shimomura, H; Soejima, H; Suefuji, H; Takazoe, K; Yasue, H1
Cheung, PK; Saward, L; Wilson, DP; Zahradka, P1
Genoni, M; Maggioni, AP; Malacrida, R; Moccetti, T; Sessa, F; Siegrist, P1
Krijnen, P; van Jaarsveld, BC1
Ishimine, M; Machida, Y; Mimura, G; Murakami, K; Nagamine, F; Nakada, Y; Niisato, T; Oshiro, K; Shimabukuro, M1
Adatepe, MH; Nguyen, BD1
Brozovich, FV; Gottlieb, NB; Gottlieb, RS; Morganroth, J1
Guerrera, V; Ruocco, V; Satriano, RA1
Christie, J; Cobbe, SM; Dargie, HJ; Ford, I; Oldroyd, KG; Pye, MP; Ray, SG1
Bello, AB; Guth-Tougelidis, B; Lettgen, B; Löhr, E; Müller, S; Rascher, W; Reiners, C1
Kaziulin, AN; Vorob'ev, LP1
Dal Palu', C; Dissegna, L; Feltrin, GP; Mozzato, MG; Pessina, AC; Rossi, GP; Semplicini, A1
Tejani, A1
Chouinard, G; Germain, L1
Cohen, BM; Zubenko, GS1
Arnoux, D; Guiguen, Y; Verdier, M1

Reviews

4 review(s) available for captopril and Recrudescence

ArticleYear
A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Adjuncts to Minimally Invasive Treatment of Urethral Stricture in Men.
    European urology, 2021, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Captopril; Humans; Injections, Intralesional; Male; Mitomycin; Recurrence; Tamoxifen; Triamcinolone; Urethra; Urethral Stricture

2021
[Vascular stenosis after kidney transplantation with influence on blood pressure and renal function].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2004, May-07, Volume: 129, Issue:19

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Angiography; Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Angioplasty, Balloon; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Captopril; Disease Progression; Humans; Hypertension, Renovascular; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Transplantation; Magnetic Resonance Angiography; Models, Theoretical; Radionuclide Imaging; Recurrence; Renal Artery Obstruction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stents; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color

2004
"Two-step" pemphigus induction by ACE-inhibitors.
    International journal of dermatology, 1992, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Captopril; Enalapril; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pemphigus; Pregnenediones; Recurrence

1992
[Drug treatment of patients with the chronic form of atrial fibrillation in counterindications for cardioversion (a review)].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1985, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Anabolic Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Calcium Channel Blockers; Captopril; Cardiac Glycosides; Chronic Disease; Electric Countershock; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Molsidomine; Myocardial Contraction; Recurrence; Sydnones; Vasodilator Agents

1985

Trials

18 trial(s) available for captopril and Recrudescence

ArticleYear
Impact of cardiovascular events on change in quality of life and utilities in patients after myocardial infarction: a VALIANT study (valsartan in acute myocardial infarction).
    JACC. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bundle-Branch Block; Captopril; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Health Status; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Quality of Life; Recurrence; Stroke; Survivors; Tetrazoles; Treatment Outcome; Valine; Valsartan

2014
Predictors of sudden cardiac death change with time after myocardial infarction: results from the VALIANT trial.
    European heart journal, 2010, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Proportional Hazards Models; Recurrence; Risk Factors; Stroke Volume; Tetrazoles; Time Factors; Valine; Valsartan; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left

2010
Predictors and prognostic impact of recurrent myocardial infarction in patients with left ventricular dysfunction, heart failure, or both following a first myocardial infarction.
    European journal of heart failure, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Captopril; Cause of Death; Confidence Intervals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Myocardial Infarction; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Proportional Hazards Models; Recurrence; Risk Assessment; Severity of Illness Index; Sex Factors; Survival Analysis; Tetrazoles; Time Factors; Valine; Valsartan; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left

2011
Double-blind comparison between zofenopril and lisinopril in patients with acute myocardial infarction: results of the Survival of Myocardial Infarction Long-term Evaluation-2 (SMILE-2) study.
    American heart journal, 2003, Volume: 145, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Hypotension; Lisinopril; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Recurrence; Survival Rate

2003
Chronic kidney disease, cardiovascular risk, and response to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition after myocardial infarction: the Survival And Ventricular Enlargement (SAVE) study.
    Circulation, 2004, Dec-14, Volume: 110, Issue:24

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Chronic Disease; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Proportional Hazards Models; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recurrence; Risk

2004
Acute administration of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors in thrombolysed myocardial infarction patients is associated with a decreased incidence of heart failure, but an increased re-infarction risk.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Fosinopril; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Predictive Value of Tests; Recurrence; Risk Factors; Survival Analysis; Thrombolytic Therapy; Time Factors; Tissue Plasminogen Activator; Treatment Outcome

2005
[Cost-effectiveness analysis of captopril treatment after myocardial infarction].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1994, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Captopril; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Revascularization; Placebos; Prospective Studies; Recurrence; Treatment Outcome

1994
Mechanistic lessons from the SAVE Study. Survival and Ventricular Enlargement.
    American journal of hypertension, 1994, Volume: 7, Issue:9 Pt 2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Recurrence; Survival Analysis; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left

1994
[Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with dysfunction of the left ventricle after myocardial infarction. Results on survival and hypertrophic studies].
    Kardiologiia, 1993, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Captopril; Cardiac Output, Low; Confidence Intervals; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Male; Middle Aged; Morbidity; Myocardial Infarction; Prognosis; Recurrence; Risk Factors; Stroke Volume; Survival Rate; Time Factors; Ventricular Function, Left

1993
Effects of captopril on ischemic events after myocardial infarction. Results of the Survival and Ventricular Enlargement trial. SAVE Investigators.
    Circulation, 1994, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Captopril; Cardiomegaly; Double-Blind Method; Hospitalization; Humans; Incidence; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Placebos; Recurrence; Risk Factors; Survival Analysis

1994
A comparison of management patterns after acute myocardial infarction in Canada and the United States. The SAVE investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1993, Mar-18, Volume: 328, Issue:11

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Canada; Captopril; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Care Units; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Revascularization; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Quality of Health Care; Random Allocation; Recurrence; Treatment Outcome; United States

1993
Experiences with ACE inhibitors early after acute myocardial infarction. Rationale and design of the German Multicenter Study on the Effects of Captopril on Cardiopulmonary Exercise parameters post myocardial infarction (ECCE).
    Herz, 1993, Volume: 18 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Captopril; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Oxygen; Pilot Projects; Recurrence; Survival Rate

1993
Early reocclusion after successful thrombolysis is related to lesion length and roughness.
    Coronary artery disease, 1993, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Algorithms; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Captopril; Combined Modality Therapy; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Thrombosis; Coronary Vessels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Recurrence; Risk Factors; Surface Properties; Thrombolytic Therapy; Tissue Plasminogen Activator

1993
Therapeutic effects of captopril on ischemia and dysfunction of the left ventricle after Q-wave and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction.
    American heart journal, 1994, Volume: 127, Issue:1

    Topics: Captopril; Cardiac Volume; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Recurrence; Ultrasonography; Ventricular Function, Left

1994
Relationship between serum angiotensin-converting enzyme activity and plasma plasminogen activator inhibitor activity in patients with recent myocardial infarction.
    Coronary artery disease, 1998, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Captopril; Coronary Angiography; Creatine Kinase; Electrocardiography; Female; Fibrinolysis; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isoenzymes; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Plasminogen Inactivators; Prognosis; Radionuclide Ventriculography; Recurrence

1998
Long-term safety of an early ACE-inhibitor treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction: results of the 3 year follow-up period on 696 Swiss patients randomized to the ISIS-4 trial. ISIS-Switzerland Study Group.
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 2000, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Revascularization; Recurrence; Survival Analysis; Switzerland

2000
Prospective studies of diagnosis and intervention: the Dutch experience.
    Seminars in nephrology, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Angiography; Angioplasty, Balloon; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Captopril; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Radioisotope Renography; Recurrence; Renal Artery Obstruction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Treatment Outcome

2000
Effects of early captopril administration on infarct expansion, left ventricular remodeling and exercise capacity after acute myocardial infarction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1991, Sep-15, Volume: 68, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Recurrence; Stroke Volume; Survival Rate

1991

Other Studies

17 other study(ies) available for captopril and Recrudescence

ArticleYear
Treatment of severe hypertension in a 14-year-old child: Successful blood pressure control with additive administration of captopril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, in a patient with bilateral renovascular hypertension.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993), 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Angioplasty; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; C-Reactive Protein; Captopril; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Renovascular; Kidney; Male; Recurrence; Renal Artery; Renal Artery Obstruction; Takayasu Arteritis

2017
[Beneficial effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor treatment in severe cystine urolithiasis].
    Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego, 2003, Volume: 14, Issue:81

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Child; Cystinuria; Humans; Male; Recurrence; Urinary Calculi

2003
The effect of valsartan, captopril, or both on atherosclerotic events after acute myocardial infarction: an analysis of the Valsartan in Acute Myocardial Infarction Trial (VALIANT).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2006, Feb-21, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atherosclerosis; Captopril; Cardiovascular Diseases; Disease-Free Survival; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recurrence; Stroke; Tetrazoles; Valine; Valsartan

2006
Membranous glomerulopathy associated with captopril therapy.
    The American journal of medicine, 1983, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Basement Membrane; Captopril; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Middle Aged; Nephrotic Syndrome; Proline; Proteinuria; Recurrence

1983
Repeated renal failure with use of captopril in a cystinotic renal allograft recipient.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1982, Nov-27, Volume: 285, Issue:6354

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Captopril; Child; Cystinosis; Female; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Proline; Recurrence

1982
More on the survival and ventricular enlargement trial.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1993, Oct-14, Volume: 329, Issue:16

    Topics: Captopril; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Myocardial Infarction; Recurrence; Ventricular Function, Left

1993
Effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition on neointimal proliferation in a porcine coronary injury model.
    American heart journal, 1993, Volume: 125, Issue:3

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Captopril; Constriction, Pathologic; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Indoles; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Recurrence; Swine; Tunica Intima

1993
Angiotensin II receptor antagonists prevent neointimal proliferation in a porcine coronary artery organ culture model.
    Cardiovascular research, 1999, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Captopril; Cell Division; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Culture Techniques; Imidazoles; Losartan; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Pyridines; Recurrence; Swine; Tetrazoles

1999
[A case of recurrent syncope due to pulmonary embolism].
    Nihon Naika Gakkai zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine, 1992, Aug-10, Volume: 81, Issue:8

    Topics: Alprostadil; Captopril; Cardiac Catheterization; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Embolism; Recurrence; Syncope; Thrombolytic Therapy; Warfarin

1992
Renal artery stenosis in en-bloc pediatric renal transplant: demonstration by captopril-enhanced renal scintigraphy.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 1992, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Angioplasty, Balloon; Captopril; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney Transplantation; Radionuclide Imaging; Recurrence; Renal Artery Obstruction; Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate

1992
Effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition on the incidence of restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty.
    Catheterization and cardiovascular diagnosis, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Combined Modality Therapy; Coronary Disease; Enalapril; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Lisinopril; Male; Middle Aged; Recurrence

1991
[The diagnostic value of captopril radionuclide nephrography for renovascular hypertension in childhood].
    Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde, 1990, Volume: 138, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Captopril; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Renovascular; Iodohippuric Acid; Male; Postoperative Complications; Radioisotope Renography; Recurrence; Renal Artery Obstruction

1990
Captopril-stimulated renin in the diagnosis of restenosis after percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty.
    Japanese heart journal, 1986, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Angioplasty, Balloon; Captopril; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Renovascular; Male; Middle Aged; Recurrence; Renal Artery Obstruction; Renin

1986
Relapsing nephrotic syndrome.
    Nephron, 1987, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Captopril; Chlorambucil; Cyclophosphamide; Cyclosporins; Glomerular Mesangium; Humans; Immune Complex Diseases; Immunity, Cellular; Immunoglobulin M; Levamisole; Lymphokines; Nephrosis, Lipoid; Nephrotic Syndrome; Recurrence; Steroids

1987
Treatment of recurrent unipolar major depression with captopril.
    Biological psychiatry, 1988, Mar-15, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Psychological Tests; Recurrence

1988
Captopril in the treatment of recurrent major depression.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1988, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Captopril; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Recurrence

1988
[Pemphigus induced by captopril].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 1987, Volume: 114, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Captopril; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Pemphigus; Recurrence

1987