Page last updated: 2024-10-24

candesartan and Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

candesartan has been researched along with Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset in 80 studies

candesartan: a nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonist
candesartan : A benzimidazolecarboxylic acid that is 1H-benzimidazole-7-carboxylic acid substituted by an ethoxy group at position 2 and a ({2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl}methyl) group at position 1. It is a angiotensin receptor antagonist used for the treatment of hypertension.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and albuminuria (≥30 mg g(-1) creatinine) were enroled in the study, and were either started on or switched to candesartan (8 mg per day) monotherapy."9.16Effects of up-titration of candesartan versus candesartan plus amlodipine on kidney function in type 2 diabetic patients with albuminuria. ( Dohi, Y; Ichikawa, T; Ito, M; Kato, T; Kimura, G; Kojima, M; Komada, T; Machida, H; Miyazaki, T; Nakatani, K; Ninomiya, T; Okura, T; Sugiyama, M; Watanabe, Y, 2012)
"Individual and pooled results of the 3 trials showed that candesartan had little effect on risk for microalbuminuria (pooled hazard ratio, 0."9.14Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials. ( Bilous, R; Chaturvedi, N; Fuller, J; Klein, R; Orchard, T; Parving, HH; Porta, M; Sjølie, AK, 2009)
"Switching from candesartan to telmisartan in obese subjects increases serum adiponectin and improves both insulin resistance and oxidative stress, while these effects were not statistically apparent in the total patient population."9.14Effects of telmisartan on insulin resistance in Japanese type 2 diabetic patients. ( Awata, T; Ikebukuro, K; Inukai, K; Ito, D; Katayama, S; Kurihara, S; Ono, H; Sumita, T; Watanabe, M, 2010)
"We sought to compare the effect of manidipine versus hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) in addition to candesartan on the urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes and microalbuminuria."9.12Addition of manidipine improves the antiproteinuric effect of candesartan in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes and microalbuminuria. ( Corradi, L; Fogari, R; Lazzari, P; Mugellini, A; Preti, P; Rinaldi, A; Zoppi, A, 2007)
"We assessed the impact of candesartan versus placebo on the development of diabetes, a predefined secondary outcome in a randomized, controlled, double-blind study involving 5436 of the 7601 patients with heart failure, irrespective of ejection fraction, who did not have a diagnosis of diabetes at entry into the trial."9.11Effects of candesartan on the development of a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in patients with heart failure. ( Gerstein, HC; Granger, CB; McMurray, JV; Olofsson, B; Ostergren, JB; Pfeffer, MA; Probstfield, J; Swedberg, K; Yusuf, S, 2005)
"Candesartan 16 mg once daily is as effective as lisinopril 20 mg once daily in reducing blood pressure and microalbuminuria in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes."9.09Randomised controlled trial of dual blockade of renin-angiotensin system in patients with hypertension, microalbuminuria, and non-insulin dependent diabetes: the candesartan and lisinopril microalbuminuria (CALM) study. ( Cooper, ME; Mogensen, CE; Neldam, S; Oren, S; Tikkanen, I; Viskoper, R; Watts, RW, 2000)
"This is the second part in a series of papers dealing with various aspects of clinical pharmacology of the first AT1-receptor antagonist losartan and its therapeutic use in hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, chronic heart failure, and acute phase of myocardial infarction."8.82[Angiotensin I receptor antagonist losartan. Part II. Effects in arterial hypertension and diabetic nephropathy]. ( Preobrazhenskiĭ, DV; Sidorenko, BA; Stetsenko, TM; Tarykina, EV; Tsurko, VV, 2003)
"This study investigated whether the angiotensin II type-1 receptor blocker (ARB) candesartan affects markers of oxidative stress in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients with essential hypertension (EH)."7.79Suppression of advanced glycation and lipoxidation end products by angiotensin II type-1 receptor blocker candesartan in type 2 diabetic patients with essential hypertension. ( Miura, Y; Mizuno, K; Ono, Y; Takahashi, M; Watanabe, T, 2013)
" Throughout the whole clinical course mentioned above, he was under treatment for schizophrenia with drugs including risperidone which possibly affects glucose metabolism."7.76The insulin sparing effect of telmisartan in a case of type 2 diabetes mellitus associated with schizophrenia under treatment of risperidone. ( Tsutsumi, E; Yamaguchi, K, 2010)
"Candesartan treatment (10 or 30 mg/kg; orally) was initiated one day post CLI and thereafter once daily for up to 14 days."5.91Candesartan protects against unilateral peripheral limb ischemia in type-2 diabetic rats: Possible contribution of PI3K-Akt-eNOS-VEGF angiogenic signaling pathway. ( Abdelaziz, RR; Elshaer, SL; Khaled, S; Suddek, GM, 2023)
"Given the association of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and kidney disease, we investigated the urinary peptidome to presence and deterioration of DR in a post hoc analysis of trials investigating the effect of candesartan on progression of DR in type 1 and type 2 diabetes, respectively."5.41Urinary peptidome and diabetic retinopathy in the DIRECT-Protect 1 and 2 trials. ( Hansen, TW; He, T; Magalhães, P; Mischak, H; Rossing, P; Rotbain Curovic, V, 2021)
"Candesartan treatment may suppress all-cause death and reduce the incidence of new-onset diabetes in patients with obesity."5.36Role of diabetes and obesity in outcomes of the candesartan antihypertensive survival evaluation in Japan (CASE-J) trial. ( Fujimoto, A; Hirata, M; Nakao, K; Oba, K; Ogihara, T; Saruta, T; Ueshima, K; Yasuno, S, 2010)
"Candesartan was orally administered to 12-week-old rats for 21 days, and age-matched rats without the agent were used as the respective controls."5.31Candesartan inhibits carotid intimal thickening and ameliorates insulin resistance in balloon-injured diabetic rats. ( Daimon, M; Hirata, A; Igarashi, M; Kato, T; Ohnuma, H; Tominaga, M; Tsuchiya, H; Yamaguchi, H, 2001)
" Hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and albuminuria (≥30 mg g(-1) creatinine) were enroled in the study, and were either started on or switched to candesartan (8 mg per day) monotherapy."5.16Effects of up-titration of candesartan versus candesartan plus amlodipine on kidney function in type 2 diabetic patients with albuminuria. ( Dohi, Y; Ichikawa, T; Ito, M; Kato, T; Kimura, G; Kojima, M; Komada, T; Machida, H; Miyazaki, T; Nakatani, K; Ninomiya, T; Okura, T; Sugiyama, M; Watanabe, Y, 2012)
"To study the association between baseline retinal microaneurysm score and progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy, and response to treatment with candesartan in people with diabetes."5.15Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme. ( Aldington, S; Bilous, R; Chaturvedi, N; Fuller, J; Klein, R; Orchard, T; Parving, HH; Porta, M; Sjølie, AK, 2011)
"The aim of this study is to compare the effects of candesartan and olmesartan on insulin sensitivity-related parameters, before and after antihypertensive therapy."5.14Differential effects of candesartan and olmesartan on adipose tissue activity biomarkers in type II diabetic hypertensive patients. ( Cicero, AF; D'Angelo, A; Derosa, G; Ferrari, I; Fogari, E; Gravina, A; Maffioli, P; Mereu, R; Palumbo, I; Salvadeo, SA, 2010)
"Individual and pooled results of the 3 trials showed that candesartan had little effect on risk for microalbuminuria (pooled hazard ratio, 0."5.14Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials. ( Bilous, R; Chaturvedi, N; Fuller, J; Klein, R; Orchard, T; Parving, HH; Porta, M; Sjølie, AK, 2009)
"In a previous study involving 18 hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, we found that replacement of valsartan and candesartan by telmisartan significantly improved insulin sensitivity and significantly increased serum adiponectin levels in the patients."5.14Comparison of the effects of three angiotensin II receptor type 1 blockers on metabolic parameters in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Kondo, K; Nomura, Y; Oiso, Y; Ozaki, N; Sobajima, H, 2010)
"Switching from candesartan to telmisartan in obese subjects increases serum adiponectin and improves both insulin resistance and oxidative stress, while these effects were not statistically apparent in the total patient population."5.14Effects of telmisartan on insulin resistance in Japanese type 2 diabetic patients. ( Awata, T; Ikebukuro, K; Inukai, K; Ito, D; Katayama, S; Kurihara, S; Ono, H; Sumita, T; Watanabe, M, 2010)
"Type 2 diabetic patients with hypertension received either ARB (candesartan), or a calcium channel blocker (CCB; amlodipine or nifedipine) for 12 weeks."5.13Angiotensin II type-I receptor blocker, candesartan, improves brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity independent of its blood pressure lowering effects in type 2 diabetes patients. ( Ishii, H; Tsukada, T; Yoshida, M, 2008)
"We sought to compare the effect of manidipine versus hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) in addition to candesartan on the urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes and microalbuminuria."5.12Addition of manidipine improves the antiproteinuric effect of candesartan in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes and microalbuminuria. ( Corradi, L; Fogari, R; Lazzari, P; Mugellini, A; Preti, P; Rinaldi, A; Zoppi, A, 2007)
"To assess and compare the long-term effects of the combination of candesartan and lisinopril with high-dose lisinopril on systolic blood pressure in patients with hypertension and diabetes."5.11Long-term dual blockade with candesartan and lisinopril in hypertensive patients with diabetes: the CALM II study. ( Andersen, NH; Eiskjaer, H; Hansen, KW; Helleberg, K; Knudsen, ST; Mogensen, CE; Poulsen, PL; Poulsen, SH, 2005)
"We assessed the impact of candesartan versus placebo on the development of diabetes, a predefined secondary outcome in a randomized, controlled, double-blind study involving 5436 of the 7601 patients with heart failure, irrespective of ejection fraction, who did not have a diagnosis of diabetes at entry into the trial."5.11Effects of candesartan on the development of a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in patients with heart failure. ( Gerstein, HC; Granger, CB; McMurray, JV; Olofsson, B; Ostergren, JB; Pfeffer, MA; Probstfield, J; Swedberg, K; Yusuf, S, 2005)
"The optimal dose of candesartan is 16 mg daily for renoprotection, as reflected by short-term reduction in albuminuria, in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy."5.10Optimal dose of candesartan for renoprotection in type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy: a double-blind randomized cross-over study. ( Carstensen, B; Christensen, PK; Hansen, BV; Parving, HH; Rossing, K, 2003)
"Perindopril and candesartan both effectively lowered blood pressure in this group of patients with mild hypertension and type 2 DM."5.10A randomized, double-blind, controlled, parallel-group comparison of perindopril and candesartan in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Ciccarelli, L; Cicero, AF; Derosa, G; Fogari, R, 2003)
"Candesartan 16 mg once daily is as effective as lisinopril 20 mg once daily in reducing blood pressure and microalbuminuria in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes."5.09Randomised controlled trial of dual blockade of renin-angiotensin system in patients with hypertension, microalbuminuria, and non-insulin dependent diabetes: the candesartan and lisinopril microalbuminuria (CALM) study. ( Cooper, ME; Mogensen, CE; Neldam, S; Oren, S; Tikkanen, I; Viskoper, R; Watts, RW, 2000)
"The main objective of the CALM (Candesartan And Lisinopril Microalbuminuria) study is to assess the effect of a dual blockade of the renin-angiotensin system--using both an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I) and an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker--in patients with type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure and microalbuminuria."5.09[Clinical study of the month. The CALM study assessing the combination of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and an angiotensin II receptor antagonist in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy]. ( Philips, JC; Scheen, AJ; Weekers, L, 2001)
"Trandolapril+candesartan appears to be the most efficacious intervention for reducing albuminuria for normotensive patients, while fosinopril+amlodipine appears to be the most efficacious intervention for reducing albuminuria for hypertensive patients."4.95Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Antihypertensive Agents for Adult Diabetic Patients with Microalbuminuric Kidney Disease: A Network Meta-Analysis. ( Feng, Y; Huang, R; Li, X; Melgiri, ND; Qin, X; Sun, Y; Wang, Y, 2017)
"This is the second part in a series of papers dealing with various aspects of clinical pharmacology of the first AT1-receptor antagonist losartan and its therapeutic use in hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, chronic heart failure, and acute phase of myocardial infarction."4.82[Angiotensin I receptor antagonist losartan. Part II. Effects in arterial hypertension and diabetic nephropathy]. ( Preobrazhenskiĭ, DV; Sidorenko, BA; Stetsenko, TM; Tarykina, EV; Tsurko, VV, 2003)
"The introduction of Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB) in 1995 was another milestone in the pharmacological management of hypertension."4.82[Angiotensin II receptor blockers--evidence along the cardiovascular continuum]. ( Battegay, E; Zeller, A, 2005)
"We performed a post hoc analysis in the Diabetic Retinopathy Candesartan Trials (DIRECT-Protect 2 study), a multi centric randomized clinical controlled trial."3.85Urinary proteomics predict onset of microalbuminuria in normoalbuminuric type 2 diabetic patients, a sub-study of the DIRECT-Protect 2 study. ( Bilous, R; Chaturvedi, N; de Zeeuw, D; Fuller, J; Klein, R; Lambers Heerspink, H; Lindhardt, M; Mischak, H; Orchard, T; Parving, HH; Persson, F; Porta, M; Rossing, P; Stalmach, A; Zürbig, P, 2017)
"This study investigated whether the angiotensin II type-1 receptor blocker (ARB) candesartan affects markers of oxidative stress in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients with essential hypertension (EH)."3.79Suppression of advanced glycation and lipoxidation end products by angiotensin II type-1 receptor blocker candesartan in type 2 diabetic patients with essential hypertension. ( Miura, Y; Mizuno, K; Ono, Y; Takahashi, M; Watanabe, T, 2013)
" Throughout the whole clinical course mentioned above, he was under treatment for schizophrenia with drugs including risperidone which possibly affects glucose metabolism."3.76The insulin sparing effect of telmisartan in a case of type 2 diabetes mellitus associated with schizophrenia under treatment of risperidone. ( Tsutsumi, E; Yamaguchi, K, 2010)
"Olmesartan is a promising ARB for BP control in hypertensive type 2 diabetics."2.79Difference in the effects of switching from candesartan to olmesartan or telmisartan to olmesartan in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes: the COTO study. ( Daikuhara, H; Fukunaga, K; Ohshima, T, 2014)
"Sixty-eight diabetic nephropathy patients with microalbuminuria were randomly allocated to 1 of 4 treatment groups: losartan 100 mg/day (group A), candesartan 12 mg/day (group B), olmesartan 40 mg/day (group C), or telmisartan 80 mg/day (group D)."2.75Renoprotective Effects of Various Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers in Patients with Early-Stage Diabetic Nephropathy. ( Fujiwara, N; Koide, H; Nakamura, T; Sato, E; Sugaya, T; Ueda, Y, 2010)
"Treatment with candesartan in type 2 diabetic patients with mild to moderate retinopathy might induce improvement of retinopathy."2.73Effect of candesartan on progression and regression of retinopathy in type 2 diabetes (DIRECT-Protect 2): a randomised placebo-controlled trial. ( Bilous, R; Chaturvedi, N; Fuller, J; Klein, R; Orchard, T; Parving, HH; Porta, M; Sjølie, AK, 2008)
"Aldosterone is an important pathogenetic factor, independent of the renin-angiotensin system in cardiovascular and renal disease."2.73Aldosterone breakthrough during angiotensin II receptor blockade in hypertensive patients with diabetes mellitus. ( Karashima, S; Oda, N; Takata, H; Takeda, Y; Usukura, M; Yamagishi, M; Yamamoto, Y; Yoneda, T, 2007)
"In vivo, 56 patients with both type 2 diabetes and hypertension were enrolled and randomized to receive either telmisartan (40 mg) or candesartan (8 mg) for 3 months."2.73Telmisartan but not candesartan affects adiponectin expression in vivo and in vitro. ( Ano, N; Atsuda, K; Inoue, G; Irie, J; Kitaoka, A; Shiono, K; Toda, K; Yamada, S, 2008)
"Twenty-four asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes were randomly assigned to temocapril (2 mg/d) or candesartan (8 mg/d)."2.72Effect on coronary flow velocity reserve in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: comparison between angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist. ( Daimon, M; Hasegawa, R; Himi, T; Kawata, T; Komuro, I; Sekine, T; Teramoto, K; Toyoda, T; Uchida, D; Yamamoto, K; Yoshida, K, 2006)
"In patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy, dual blockade of the renin system with an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and angiotensin receptor blocker significantly reduces albuminuria and, thus, may be renoprotective even when the doses of the agents are reduced by one half."2.71Combination of half doses of angiotensin type 1 receptor antagonist and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor in diabetic nephropathy. ( Fujisawa, T; Ikegami, H; Kawabata, Y; Nishino, M; Noso, S; Ogihara, T; Ono, M, 2005)
"Candesartan treatment in macroalbuminuric patients significantly changed 15 of the 113 polypeptides in the diabetic renal damage pattern toward levels in normoalbuminuric patients."2.71Impact of diabetic nephropathy and angiotensin II receptor blockade on urinary polypeptide patterns. ( Christensen, PK; Hillmann, M; Kaiser, T; Mischak, H; Parving, HH; Rossing, K; Walden, M, 2005)
"Among the 1,281 patients with incident cancer and 5,104 controls, 333 (26."2.47Angiotensin receptor blockade and risk of cancer in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a nationwide case-control study. ( Chang, CH; Lai, MS; Lin, JW; Wu, LC, 2011)
"Candesartan treatment (10 or 30 mg/kg; orally) was initiated one day post CLI and thereafter once daily for up to 14 days."1.91Candesartan protects against unilateral peripheral limb ischemia in type-2 diabetic rats: Possible contribution of PI3K-Akt-eNOS-VEGF angiogenic signaling pathway. ( Abdelaziz, RR; Elshaer, SL; Khaled, S; Suddek, GM, 2023)
"Candesartan treatment may suppress all-cause death and reduce the incidence of new-onset diabetes in patients with obesity."1.36Role of diabetes and obesity in outcomes of the candesartan antihypertensive survival evaluation in Japan (CASE-J) trial. ( Fujimoto, A; Hirata, M; Nakao, K; Oba, K; Ogihara, T; Saruta, T; Ueshima, K; Yasuno, S, 2010)
"Treatment with candesartan markedly increased mRNA expression of angiotensin II type-2 receptor and methyl methanesulfonate sensitive-2 in the brain in KK-A(y) mice, determined by quantitative RT-PCR."1.34Amelioration of cognitive impairment in the type-2 diabetic mouse by the angiotensin II type-1 receptor blocker candesartan. ( Fujita, T; Horiuchi, M; Iwai, M; Iwanami, J; Li, JM; Min, LJ; Mogi, M; Sakata, A; Tsukuda, K, 2007)
"Treatment with candesartan attenuated all of these changes and prevented significant albuminuria."1.32Candesartan reduced advanced glycation end-products accumulation and diminished nitro-oxidative stress in type 2 diabetic KK/Ta mice. ( Fan, Q; Gohda, T; Gu, L; Horikoshi, S; Kobayashi, M; Liao, J; Suzuki, Y; Tomino, Y; Wang, LN; Yamashita, M, 2004)
"Candesartan was orally administered to 12-week-old rats for 21 days, and age-matched rats without the agent were used as the respective controls."1.31Candesartan inhibits carotid intimal thickening and ameliorates insulin resistance in balloon-injured diabetic rats. ( Daimon, M; Hirata, A; Igarashi, M; Kato, T; Ohnuma, H; Tominaga, M; Tsuchiya, H; Yamaguchi, H, 2001)

Research

Studies (80)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's47 (58.75)29.6817
2010's30 (37.50)24.3611
2020's3 (3.75)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Khaled, S1
Abdelaziz, RR1
Suddek, GM1
Elshaer, SL1
Tchernev, G1
Rotbain Curovic, V1
Magalhães, P1
He, T1
Hansen, TW1
Mischak, H3
Rossing, P2
Suzuki, H2
Sakamoto, M2
Hayashi, T2
Iuchi, H2
Ohashi, K1
Isaka, T2
Sakamoto, N2
Kayama, Y2
Tojo, K2
Yoshimura, M2
Utsunomiya, K2
Ono, Y1
Mizuno, K1
Takahashi, M1
Miura, Y2
Watanabe, T1
Daikuhara, H2
Fukunaga, K1
Ohshima, T1
Hasvold, LP1
Bodegård, J1
Thuresson, M1
Stålhammar, J1
Hammar, N1
Sundström, J1
Russell, D1
Kjeldsen, SE1
Luo, H1
Wang, X1
Wang, J1
Chen, C1
Wang, N1
Xu, Z1
Chen, S1
Zeng, C1
Lindhardt, M1
Persson, F1
Zürbig, P1
Stalmach, A1
de Zeeuw, D1
Lambers Heerspink, H1
Klein, R5
Orchard, T4
Porta, M5
Fuller, J4
Bilous, R5
Chaturvedi, N4
Parving, HH8
Huang, R1
Feng, Y1
Wang, Y1
Qin, X1
Melgiri, ND1
Sun, Y1
Li, X1
Koh, KK1
Quon, MJ1
Yamada, S1
Ano, N1
Toda, K1
Kitaoka, A1
Shiono, K1
Inoue, G1
Atsuda, K1
Irie, J1
Mitchell, P1
Wong, TY1
Sjølie, AK5
Fukumoto, M1
Takai, S1
Ishizaki, E1
Sugiyama, T1
Oku, H1
Jin, D1
Sakaguchi, M1
Sakonjo, H1
Ikeda, T1
Miyazaki, M1
Eriksson, JW1
Jansson, PA1
Carlberg, B1
Hägg, A1
Kurland, L1
Svensson, MK1
Ahlström, H1
Ström, C1
Lönn, L1
Ojbrandt, K1
Johansson, L1
Lind, L1
Ishii, H1
Tsukada, T1
Yoshida, M1
Ikeda, H1
Hamamoto, Y1
Honjo, S1
Nabe, K1
Wada, Y1
Koshiyama, H1
Yamauchi, T1
Kadowaki, T1
Shimizu, H1
Uehara, Y1
Ohsaki, A1
Okada, S1
Mori, M1
Saruta, T4
Hayashi, K1
Ogihara, T5
Nakao, K4
Fukui, T1
Fukiyama, K1
Wright, AD1
Dodson, PM1
Fukuda, M1
Nakamura, T2
Kataoka, K1
Nako, H1
Tokutomi, Y1
Dong, YF1
Ogawa, H1
Kim-Mitsuyama, S1
Derosa, G4
Maffioli, P2
Salvadeo, SA2
Ferrari, I2
Gravina, A2
Mereu, R2
Palumbo, I2
D'Angelo, A2
Cicero, AF4
Yasuno, S3
Ueshima, K3
Oba, K2
Fujimoto, A4
Hirata, M2
Yamaguchi, K1
Tsutsumi, E1
Ozaki, N2
Nomura, Y1
Sobajima, H1
Kondo, K1
Oiso, Y2
Fogari, E1
Fujiwara, N1
Sato, E1
Ueda, Y1
Sugaya, T1
Koide, H1
Barrios, V2
Escobar, C2
Calderon, A2
Watanabe, M1
Inukai, K1
Sumita, T1
Ikebukuro, K1
Ito, D1
Kurihara, S1
Ono, H1
Awata, T1
Katayama, S1
Pavlatou, MG2
Mastorakos, G2
Margeli, A1
Kouskouni, E1
Tentolouris, N1
Katsilambros, N2
Chrousos, GP2
Papassotiriou, I2
De Rosa, ML1
Dodson, P1
Hobbs, FR1
Aldington, S1
Okura, T1
Kojima, M1
Machida, H1
Sugiyama, M1
Kato, T2
Komada, T1
Miyazaki, T1
Ninomiya, T1
Ichikawa, T1
Nakatani, K1
Watanabe, Y1
Dohi, Y1
Ito, M1
Kimura, G1
Chang, CH1
Lin, JW1
Wu, LC1
Lai, MS1
Guan, W1
Kozak, A1
Fagan, SC1
Kikuchi, F1
Ishida, T1
Park, S1
Bivona, BJ1
Ford, SM1
Xu, S1
Kobori, H1
de Garavilla, L1
Harrison-Bernard, LM1
Jesmin, S1
Hattori, Y1
Sakuma, I1
Mowa, CN1
Kitabatake, A1
Mansour, G1
Mansour, J1
Kuriyama, S1
Tomonari, H1
Tokudome, G1
Horiguchi, M1
Hayashi, H1
Kobayashi, H1
Ishikawa, M1
Hosoya, T1
Rossing, K3
Christensen, PK2
Hansen, BV1
Carstensen, B1
Mugellini, A2
Ciccarelli, L2
Fogari, R3
Jacobsen, P1
Pietraszek, L1
Sidorenko, BA1
Preobrazhenskiĭ, DV1
Stetsenko, TM1
Tarykina, EV1
Tsurko, VV1
Evans, L1
Fan, Q1
Liao, J1
Kobayashi, M1
Yamashita, M1
Gu, L1
Gohda, T1
Suzuki, Y1
Wang, LN1
Horikoshi, S1
Tomino, Y1
Schram, MT2
van Ittersum, FJ2
Spoelstra-de Man, A1
van Dijk, RA2
Schalkwijk, CG1
Ijzerman, RG2
Twisk, JW2
Stehouwer, CD2
Andersen, NH2
Poulsen, PL2
Knudsen, ST2
Poulsen, SH2
Eiskjaer, H2
Hansen, KW2
Helleberg, K2
Mogensen, CE3
Fujisawa, T1
Ikegami, H1
Ono, M1
Nishino, M1
Noso, S1
Kawabata, Y1
Yamamoto, N1
Tsunekawa, S1
Taguchi, S1
Eguchi, Y1
Zeller, A1
Battegay, E1
Walden, M1
Hillmann, M1
Kaiser, T1
Yusuf, S1
Ostergren, JB1
Gerstein, HC1
Pfeffer, MA1
Swedberg, K1
Granger, CB1
Olofsson, B1
Probstfield, J1
McMurray, JV1
Song, JH1
Cha, SH1
Lee, HJ1
Lee, SW2
Park, GH1
Kim, MJ1
Kawata, T1
Daimon, M2
Hasegawa, R1
Teramoto, K1
Toyoda, T1
Sekine, T1
Yamamoto, K2
Uchida, D1
Himi, T1
Yoshida, K1
Komuro, I1
Spoelstra-de Man, AM1
Kamp, O1
Brouwer, CB1
Iwashima, Y1
Okada, M1
Haneda, M1
Yoshida, T1
Vegazo, O1
Fernandez, R1
Asín, E1
Kawasaki, D1
Kosugi, K1
Waki, H1
Tsujino, T1
Masuyama, T1
Ogawa, S1
Takeuchi, K1
Mori, T1
Nako, K1
Tsubono, Y1
Ito, S1
Lekakis, I1
Liatis, S1
Vamvakou, G1
Zoumakis, E1
Rabavilas, AD1
Corradi, L1
Zoppi, A1
Lazzari, P1
Preti, P1
Rinaldi, A1
Tsukuda, K1
Mogi, M1
Li, JM1
Iwanami, J1
Min, LJ1
Sakata, A1
Fujita, T1
Iwai, M1
Horiuchi, M1
Yoneda, T1
Takeda, Y1
Usukura, M1
Oda, N1
Takata, H1
Yamamoto, Y1
Karashima, S1
Yamagishi, M1
Huang, Z1
Jansson, L1
Sjöholm, A1
Neldam, S1
Tikkanen, I1
Oren, S1
Viskoper, R1
Watts, RW1
Cooper, ME1
Philips, JC1
Weekers, L1
Scheen, AJ1
Igarashi, M1
Hirata, A1
Yamaguchi, H1
Tsuchiya, H1
Ohnuma, H1
Tominaga, M1
Preston, RA1
Baltodano, NM1
Alonso, AB1
Epstein, M1

Clinical Trials (6)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effects of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors vs Candesartan in Reducing Cardiovascular Events in Primary Treatment of Hypertension[NCT01152567]50,000 participants (Actual)Observational2010-06-30Completed
Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Retinopathy.[NCT00252694]Phase 34,717 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-08-31Completed
Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients Without Retinopathy.[NCT00252733]Phase 35,238 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-06-30Completed
DIRECT: DIabetic Retinopathy Candesartan Trials. Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients With Retinopathy.[NCT00252720]Phase 31,850 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-08-31Completed
Prospective, Single-center, Six-month Study of Intravitreal Ranibizumab for Macular Edema With Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy: Effects on Microaneurysm Turnover and Non-perfused Retinal Area[NCT02834663]Phase 425 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-08-31Completed
PRospectIve Study of Sacubitril/ValsarTan on MyocardIal OxygenatioN and Fibrosis in PatiEnts With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction[NCT04128891]Phase 30 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-02-01Withdrawn (stopped due to Funding not approved)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants With a 3-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (EDTRS) Severity Scale

3 steps were defined as either a 1-step change in one eye and a 2-step change in the other eye or as a 3-step change in one eye only. EDRTS is a scale with 11 steps (1-11). A generlized log-rank test was used to test difference between treatments. (NCT00252694)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Candesartan161
Placebo182

Number of Participants With at Least a 3 Step Improvement or a Persistent 2-step Improvement in the ETDRS Severity Scale.

3 steps were defined as either a 1-step change in one eye and a 2-step change in the other eye or as a 3-step change in one eye only. EDRTS is a scale with 11 steps (1-11). (NCT00252694)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years.

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Candesartan180
Placebo136

Number of Participants With Incident Clinically Significant Macular Edema (CSME) and/or Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR).

Clinically Significant Macular Edema (CSME) and Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) are diagnosed via retinal photographs. (NCT00252694)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years.

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Candesartan192
Placebo193

Rate of Change in Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate (UAER).

An estimate of the slope from fitting a linear regression of log(UAER) over time (post-randomisation, yearly assessments) for each patient. (NCT00252694)
Timeframe: From Baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years.

Interventionlog (µg/min)/1000 year (Least Squares Mean)
Candesartan656
Placebo718

Number of Participants With a 2-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Severity Scale.

Two steps were defined as either a 1-step change in each eye or as a 2-step change in one eye only. ETDRS is a scale with 11 steps (1-11, where a score of 1 represents no retinopathy and a score of 11 represents proliferative retinopathy). A generalized log-rank test was used to test difference between treatments. (NCT00252733)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Candesartan178
Placebo217

Rate of Change in Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate (UAER).

An estimate of the slope from fitting a linear regression of log(UAER) over time for each patient. (NCT00252733)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years.

Interventionlog (µg/min)/year (Least Squares Mean)
Candesartan0.510
Placebo0.543

Number of Participants With a 3-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (EDTRS) Severity Scale

Retinopathy progression was defined as the first occurrence of at least a 3-step increase in the ETDRS severity scale. 3 steps were defined as either a 1-step change in one eye and a 2-step change in the other eye or as a 3-step change in one eye only. EDRTS is a scale with 11 steps (1-11). A generlized log-rank test was used to test difference between treatments. (NCT00252720)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Candesartan127
Placebo124

Number of Participants With a Regression of Diabetic Retinopathy.

Regression of diabetic retinopathy was defined as at least a 3 step improvement or a persistent 2-step improvement (confirmed in 2 consecutive photography sets) in the Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) severity scale. 3 steps were defined as either a 1-step change in one eye and a 2-step change in the other eye or as a 3-step change in one eye only. EDRTS is a scale with 11 steps (1-11). (NCT00252720)
Timeframe: From baseline to the end of the study, i.e., 5 years

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Candesartan140
Placebo139

Number of Participants With Incident Clinically Significant Macular Edema (CSME) and/or Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR).

Clinically Significant Macular Edema (CSME) and Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) are diagnosed via retinal photographs. (NCT00252720)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years.

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Candesartan110
Placebo107

Rate of Change in Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate (UAER).

An estimate of the slope from fitting a linear regression of log (UAER) over time (post-randimisation, yearly assessments) for each patient (NCT00252720)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years.

Interventionlog (µg/min)/year (Least Squares Mean)
Candesartan0.569
Placebo0.642

Central Macular Thickness(CMT)

CRT was performed using OCT at each visit. The OCT measured at each visit was analyzed statistically. the CMT compare the degree of improvement or worsening of vision at baseline and 6 months. (value at 6 months minus value at baseline) (NCT02834663)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionum (Mean)
CRT Baseline479.12
CRT Resulte369.12

Perifoveal Non-perfusion Area in FAG (mm²)

Using ImageJ software (version 1.52a) by FAG image. The Perifoveal non-perfusion area in FAG compare the degree of improvement or worsening of vision at baseline and 6 months. (value at 6 months minus value at baseline) (NCT02834663)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionmm2 (Mean)
Perifoveal Non-perfusion Area Baseline2.517
Perifoveal Non-perfusion Area Results2.495

Safety Parameters

Systemic adverse events (MI, CVA, etc), Ocular adverse events (retinal detachment, RPE tear, endophthalmitis, uveitis, vitreous hemorrhage, subretinal hemorrhage, cataract , IOP elevation, etc) at baseline and each visit. (NCT02834663)
Timeframe: 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Safety Parameters Results0

The Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)

BCVA was performed using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at baseline and 6 months. The BCVA compare the degree of improvement or worsening of vision at baseline and 6 months. (value at 6 months minus value at baseline) (NCT02834663)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionletters (Mean)
BCVA Baseline67.6
BCVA Resulte76.36

The Microaneurysm Disappearance Rate

Number of MAs that resolved/month The MAs in individual retinas were evaluated at 6 months using fundus photography. The Retmarker (version 1.0.2 by Retmarker Ltd, Coimbra, Portugal) software was used for automatic measurement and analysis of changes in number and extent of MAs on fundus photographs and to calculate the total number and turnover of MAs. MA turnover was calculated by adding the MA formation rate (number of new MAs detected/month) to the MA disappearance rate (number of MAs that resolved/month). The microaneurysm disappearance rate compare the degree of improvement or worsening of vision at baseline and 6 months. (value at 6 months minus value at baseline) (NCT02834663)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionmicroaneurysms/month (Mean)
The MA Disappearance Rate Baseline4.40
The MA Disappearance Rate Resulte0.96

The Microaneurysm Formation Rate

number of new MAs detected/month The MAs in individual retinas were evaluated at 6 months using fundus photography. The Retmarker (version 1.0.2 by Retmarker Ltd, Coimbra, Portugal) software was used for automatic measurement and analysis of changes in number and extent of MAs on fundus photographs and to calculate the total number and turnover of MAs. MA turnover was calculated by adding the MA formation rate (number of new MAs detected/month) to the MA disappearance rate (number of MAs that resolved/month). The microaneurysm formation rate compare the degree of improvement or worsening of vision at baseline and 6 months. (value at 6 months minus value at baseline) (NCT02834663)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionmicroaneurysms/month (Mean)
The MA Formation Rate Baseline2.48
The MA Formation Rate Resulte0.96

The Microaneurysm Turnover

The microaneurysm formation rate + The microaneurysm disappearance rate The MAs in individual retinas were evaluated at 6 months using fundus photography. The Retmarker (version 1.0.2 by Retmarker Ltd, Coimbra, Portugal) software was used for automatic measurement and analysis of changes in number and extent of MAs on fundus photographs and to calculate the total number and turnover of MAs. MA turnover was calculated by adding the MA formation rate (number of new MAs detected/month) to the MA disappearance rate (number of MAs that resolved/month). The microaneurysm turnover compare the degree of improvement or worsening of vision at baseline and 6 months. (value at 6 months minus value at baseline) (NCT02834663)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionmicroaneurysms/month (Mean)
The Microaneurysm Turnover Baseline6.88
The Microaneurysm Turnover Results1.92

The Total Number of Microaneurysm

The number of MAs in individual retinas were evaluated during 6 months using fundus photography and FA imaging. The Retmarker software was used for automatic measurement and analysis of changes in number and extent of MAs on fundus photographs and to calculate the total number and turnover of MAs. Changes in MAs were analyzed statistically. the total number of MAs compare the degree of improvement or worsening of vision at baseline and 6 months. (value at 6 months minus value at baseline) (NCT02834663)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionmicroaneurysms (Mean)
Total MA Baseline5.68
Total MA Resulte1.60

Reviews

8 reviews available for candesartan and Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

ArticleYear
Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Antihypertensive Agents for Adult Diabetic Patients with Microalbuminuric Kidney Disease: A Network Meta-Analysis.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertens

2017
[Anti-metabolic syndrome effects of candesartan].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2009, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Adiponectin; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; D

2009
Diabetic retinopathy and blockade of the renin-angiotensin system: new data from the DIRECT study programme.
    Eye (London, England), 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds

2010
Cardio classics revisited--focus on the role of candesartan.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2010, Nov-23, Volume: 6

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardi

2010
Does renin-angiotensin system blockade have a role in preventing diabetic retinopathy? A clinical review.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2011, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzimidazoles; B

2011
Angiotensin receptor blockade and risk of cancer in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a nationwide case-control study.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2011, Aug-01, Volume: 29, Issue:22

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benz

2011
[Angiotensin I receptor antagonist losartan. Part II. Effects in arterial hypertension and diabetic nephropathy].
    Kardiologiia, 2003, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin I; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl C

2003
[Angiotensin II receptor blockers--evidence along the cardiovascular continuum].
    Praxis, 2005, Apr-13, Volume: 94, Issue:15

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Ty

2005

Trials

43 trials available for candesartan and Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

ArticleYear
Urinary peptidome and diabetic retinopathy in the DIRECT-Protect 1 and 2 trials.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2021, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Compounds; Cros

2021
Difference in the effects of switching from candesartan to olmesartan or telmisartan to olmesartan in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes: the COTO study.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2014, Volume: 8

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles;

2014
Telmisartan but not candesartan affects adiponectin expression in vivo and in vitro.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes; Adiponectin; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Co

2008
Effect of candesartan on progression and regression of retinopathy in type 2 diabetes (DIRECT-Protect 2): a randomised placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2008, Oct-18, Volume: 372, Issue:9647

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes M

2008
Hydrochlorothiazide, but not Candesartan, aggravates insulin resistance and causes visceral and hepatic fat accumulation: the mechanisms for the diabetes preventing effect of Candesartan (MEDICA) Study.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Body Compo

2008
Angiotensin II type-I receptor blocker, candesartan, improves brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity independent of its blood pressure lowering effects in type 2 diabetes patients.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2008, Volume: 47, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Ankle Brachial Index; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compou

2008
Olmesartan reduced microalbuminuria in Japanese subjects with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2009, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Asian People; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates;

2009
Effects of candesartan and amlodipine on cardiovascular events in hypertensive patients with chronic kidney disease: subanalysis of the CASE-J Study.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood

2009
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2009, Jul-07, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2009
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2009, Jul-07, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2009
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2009, Jul-07, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2009
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2009, Jul-07, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2009
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2009, Jul-07, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2009
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2009, Jul-07, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2009
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2009, Jul-07, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2009
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2009, Jul-07, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2009
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2009, Jul-07, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2009
Candesartan effect on inflammation in hypertension.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Blood

2010
Comparison of the effects of three angiotensin II receptor type 1 blockers on metabolic parameters in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adiponectin; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Biphenyl Comp

2010
Differential effects of candesartan and olmesartan on adipose tissue activity biomarkers in type II diabetic hypertensive patients.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Compou

2010
Renoprotective Effects of Various Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers in Patients with Early-Stage Diabetic Nephropathy.
    Kidney & blood pressure research, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2010
Effects of telmisartan on insulin resistance in Japanese type 2 diabetic patients.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2010, Volume: 49, Issue:17

    Topics: Adiponectin; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles;

2010
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Retinal microaneurysm count predicts progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy. Post-hoc results from the DIRECT Programme.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabet

2011
Effects of up-titration of candesartan versus candesartan plus amlodipine on kidney function in type 2 diabetic patients with albuminuria.
    Journal of human hypertension, 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Amlodipine; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidaz

2012
[Clinical implications from the results of the CASE-J extension].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Calcium Channel Bl

2012
The combination of OLmesartan and a CAlcium channel blocker (azelnidipine) or candesartan and a calcium channel blocker (amlodipine) in type 2 diabetic hypertensive patients: the OLCA study.
    Diabetes & vascular disease research, 2012, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Amlodipine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Aze

2012
Effects of candesartan in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus on inflammatory parameters and their relationship to pulse pressure.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2012, Oct-03, Volume: 11

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adiponectin; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Anti

2012
Antiproteinuric effects of combined antihypertensive therapies in patients with overt type 2 diabetic nephropathy.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihy

2002
Optimal dose of candesartan for renoprotection in type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy: a double-blind randomized cross-over study.
    Diabetes care, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Cros

2003
Renoprotective effects of adding angiotensin II receptor blocker to maximal recommended doses of ACE inhibitor in diabetic nephropathy: a randomized double-blind crossover trial.
    Diabetes care, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive A

2003
A randomized, double-blind, controlled, parallel-group comparison of perindopril and candesartan in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2003, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2003
Aggressive antihypertensive therapy based on hydrochlorothiazide, candesartan or lisinopril as initial choice in hypertensive type II diabetic individuals: effects on albumin excretion, endothelial function and inflammation in a double-blind, randomized c
    Journal of human hypertension, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mell

2005
Long-term dual blockade with candesartan and lisinopril in hypertensive patients with diabetes: the CALM II study.
    Diabetes care, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus

2005
Combination of half doses of angiotensin type 1 receptor antagonist and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor in diabetic nephropathy.
    American journal of hypertension, 2005, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

2005
Replacement of valsartan and candesartan by telmisartan in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes: metabolic and antiatherogenic consequences.
    Diabetes care, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benz

2005
Impact of diabetic nephropathy and angiotensin II receptor blockade on urinary polypeptide patterns.
    Kidney international, 2005, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Albuminuria; Amino Acid Sequence; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biomarker

2005
Effects of candesartan on the development of a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in patients with heart failure.
    Circulation, 2005, Jul-05, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Co

2005
The DIabetic REtinopathy Candesartan Trials (DIRECT) Programme: baseline characteristics.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2005
Effect of low-dose dual blockade of renin-angiotensin system on urinary TGF-beta in type 2 diabetic patients with advanced kidney disease.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benz

2006
Effect on coronary flow velocity reserve in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: comparison between angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist.
    American heart journal, 2006, Volume: 151, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzimidazo

2006
Aggressive antihypertensive strategies based on hydrochlorothiazide, candesartan or lisinopril decrease left ventricular mass and improve arterial compliance in patients with type II diabetes mellitus and hypertension.
    Journal of human hypertension, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Compliance

2006
Regression of cardiac hypertrophy in type 2 diabetes with hypertension by candesartan.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure

2006
Role of activated renin-angiotensin system in myocardial fibrosis and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in diabetic patients--reversal by chronic angiotensin II type 1A receptor blockade.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2007, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; C

2007
Effects of monotherapy of temocapril or candesartan with dose increments or combination therapy with both drugs on the suppression of diabetic nephropathy.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

2007
Chronic administration of an angiotensin II receptor antagonist resets the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and improves the affect of patients with diabetes mellitus type 2: preliminary results.
    Stress (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2008, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Affect; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles;

2008
Addition of manidipine improves the antiproteinuric effect of candesartan in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes and microalbuminuria.
    American journal of hypertension, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2007
Aldosterone breakthrough during angiotensin II receptor blockade in hypertensive patients with diabetes mellitus.
    American journal of hypertension, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Co

2007
Pulse pressure lowering effect of dual blockade with candesartan and lisinopril vs. high-dose ACE inhibition in hypertensive type 2 diabetic subjects: a CALM II study post-hoc analysis.
    American journal of hypertension, 2008, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

2008
Randomised controlled trial of dual blockade of renin-angiotensin system in patients with hypertension, microalbuminuria, and non-insulin dependent diabetes: the candesartan and lisinopril microalbuminuria (CALM) study.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Dec-09, Volume: 321, Issue:7274

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimi

2000
[Clinical study of the month. The CALM study assessing the combination of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and an angiotensin II receptor antagonist in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimi

2001
Comparative effects on dynamic renal potassium excretion of ACE inhibition versus angiotensin receptor blockade in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes mellitus.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2002, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Con

2002

Other Studies

29 other studies available for candesartan and Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

ArticleYear
Candesartan protects against unilateral peripheral limb ischemia in type-2 diabetic rats: Possible contribution of PI3K-Akt-eNOS-VEGF angiogenic signaling pathway.
    International immunopharmacology, 2023, Volume: 116

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ischemia; Neovascularization, P

2023
THE NITROSAMINE CONTAMINATION IN BETA BLOCKERS (BISOPROLOL/METOPROLOL), ACE INHIBITORS (LISINOPRIL/PERINDOPRIL), THIAZIDES DIURETICS (HCT), CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS (AMLODIPINE/FELODIPINE), SARTANS (CANDESARTAN) AND ТHE SUBSEQUENT SKIN CANCER DEVELOPMENT
    Georgian medical news, 2023, Issue:337

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antih

2023
Effects of co-administration of candesartan with pioglitazone on inflammatory parameters in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a preliminary report.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2013, May-02, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2013
Suppression of advanced glycation and lipoxidation end products by angiotensin II type-1 receptor blocker candesartan in type 2 diabetic patients with essential hypertension.
    Fukushima journal of medical science, 2013, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; B

2013
Diabetes and CVD risk during angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin II receptor blocker treatment in hypertension: a study of 15,990 patients.
    Journal of human hypertension, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzimidazo

2014
Chronic NF-κB blockade improves renal angiotensin II type 1 receptor functions and reduces blood pressure in Zucker diabetic rats.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2015, Jun-10, Volume: 14

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antioxidants; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds;

2015
Urinary proteomics predict onset of microalbuminuria in normoalbuminuric type 2 diabetic patients, a sub-study of the DIRECT-Protect 2 study.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2017, Nov-01, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Com

2017
Combination therapy for treatment or prevention of atherosclerosis.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combin

2008
DIRECT new treatments for diabetic retinopathy.
    Lancet (London, England), 2008, Oct-18, Volume: 372, Issue:9647

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Diabete

2008
Involvement of angiotensin II-dependent vascular endothelial growth factor gene expression via NADPH oxidase in the retina in a type 2 diabetic rat model.
    Current eye research, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Aorta, Thora

2008
Administration time difference of candesartin effect on albuminuria in type 2 diabetic patients.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound

2009
Potentiation by candesartan of protective effects of pioglitazone against type 2 diabetic cardiovascular and renal complications in obese mice.
    Journal of hypertension, 2010, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antioxidants; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds;

2010
Is pulse pressure a predictor of new-onset diabetes in high-risk hypertensive patients?: a subanalysis of the Candesartan Antihypertensive Survival Evaluation in Japan (CASE-J) trial.
    Diabetes care, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Age of Onset; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Asian People; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood

2010
Effects of antihypertensive drugs in the prevention of new-onset diabetes mellitus in patients with hypertension at high-risk of cardiovascular events in relation to aging.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2010, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Distribution; Age Factors; Aged; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl C

2010
Role of diabetes and obesity in outcomes of the candesartan antihypertensive survival evaluation in Japan (CASE-J) trial.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles;

2010
The insulin sparing effect of telmisartan in a case of type 2 diabetes mellitus associated with schizophrenia under treatment of risperidone.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2010, Volume: 49, Issue:10

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzimidazol

2010
Cardiovascular protection with candesartan in patients with metabolic disorders.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardiovascular Diseases

2010
Angiotensin blockade in diabetic patients decreases insulin resistance-associated low-grade inflammation.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 2011, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; D

2011
Drug repurposing for vascular protection after acute ischemic stroke.
    Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement, 2011, Volume: 111

    Topics: Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Atorvastatin; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl C

2011
Direct evidence for intrarenal chymase-dependent angiotensin II formation on the diabetic renal microvasculature.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2013, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds

2013
Role of ANG II in coronary capillary angiogenesis at the insulin-resistant stage of a NIDDM rat model.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2002, Volume: 283, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles;

2002
Autoregulated glomerular filtration rate during candesartan treatment in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients.
    Current hypertension reports, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Cross

2002
Perindopril and candesartan comparative efficacy and safety in type II diabetic hypertensive patients.
    Journal of human hypertension, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mell

2003
American Diabetes Association--63rd Scientific Sessions. Preclinical data. 13-17 June 2003, New Orleans, LA, USA.
    IDrugs : the investigational drugs journal, 2003, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Chemokine CCL2; Diabet

2003
Candesartan reduced advanced glycation end-products accumulation and diminished nitro-oxidative stress in type 2 diabetic KK/Ta mice.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2004, Volume: 19, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Di

2004
Regression of left ventricular hypertrophy in diabetics by a candesartan-based regimen in clinical practice.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2007, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug E

2007
Amelioration of cognitive impairment in the type-2 diabetic mouse by the angiotensin II type-1 receptor blocker candesartan.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2007, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose;

2007
Gender-specific regulation of pancreatic islet blood flow, insulin levels and glycaemia in spontaneously diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2008, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl

2008
Candesartan inhibits carotid intimal thickening and ameliorates insulin resistance in balloon-injured diabetic rats.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Dec-01, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Carotid Artery, Commo

2001