Page last updated: 2024-10-24

candesartan and Brain Ischemia

candesartan has been researched along with Brain Ischemia in 44 studies

candesartan: a nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonist
candesartan : A benzimidazolecarboxylic acid that is 1H-benzimidazole-7-carboxylic acid substituted by an ethoxy group at position 2 and a ({2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl}methyl) group at position 1. It is a angiotensin receptor antagonist used for the treatment of hypertension.

Brain Ischemia: Localized reduction of blood flow to brain tissue due to arterial obstruction or systemic hypoperfusion. This frequently occurs in conjunction with brain hypoxia (HYPOXIA, BRAIN). Prolonged ischemia is associated with BRAIN INFARCTION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial was a randomized controlled and placebo-controlled trial of candesartan within 30 h of ischaemic or haemorrhagic stroke."9.22Early blood pressure lowering treatment in acute stroke. Ordinal analysis of vascular events in the Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial (SCAST). ( Bath, PM; Berge, E; Jusufovic, M; Sandset, EC, 2016)
"The Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial (SCAST) indicated that blood pressure-lowering treatment with candesartan in the acute phase of stroke has a negative effect on functional outcome at 6 months, measured by the modified Rankin scale."9.20Effects of candesartan in acute stroke on activities of daily living and level of care at 6 months. ( Berge, E; Hornslien, AG; Sandset, EC; Wyller, TB, 2015)
"The Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stoke Trial was a randomized- and placebo-controlled trial of candesartan in 2,029 patients with acute stroke and systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg."9.20Effects of candesartan in acute stroke on vascular events during long-term follow-up: results from the Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial (SCAST). ( Bath, PM; Berge, E; Boysen, G; Hornslien, AG; Igland, J; Murray, GD; Sandset, EC; Terént, A, 2015)
"There was no indication that careful blood-pressure lowering treatment with the angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan is beneficial in patients with acute stroke and raised blood pressure."9.15The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. ( Bath, PM; Berge, E; Boysen, G; Jatuzis, D; Kõrv, J; Lüders, S; Murray, GD; Richter, PS; Roine, RO; Sandset, EC; Terént, A; Thijs, V, 2011)
" We have previously shown an enhanced VEGF-B expression in response to candesartan treatment after focal cerebral ischemia."7.88Silencing VEGF-B Diminishes the Neuroprotective Effect of Candesartan Treatment After Experimental Focal Cerebral Ischemia. ( Eldahshan, W; Ergul, A; Fagan, SC; Ishrat, T; Pillai, B; Soliman, S, 2018)
"We have previously reported that angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1R) blockade with candesartan exerts neurovascular protection after experimental cerebral ischemia."7.81Low-dose candesartan enhances molecular mediators of neuroplasticity and subsequent functional recovery after ischemic stroke in rats. ( Ergul, A; Fagan, SC; Fouda, AY; Ishrat, T; Johnson, MH; Kozak, A; Pillai, B; Soliman, S, 2015)
"Neurovascular protection against cerebral ischemia is not consistently observed with a postischemia hypotensive dose of candesartan."7.77Therapeutic effects of postischemic treatment with hypotensive doses of an angiotensin II receptor blocker on transient focal cerebral ischemia. ( Fu, H; Hosomi, N; Itano, T; Kohno, M; Liu, G; Masugata, H; Matsumoto, M; Miki, T; Nakano, D; Nishiyama, A; Pelisch, N; Sueda, Y; Ueno, M, 2011)
"4%) when using candesartan compared with losartan in the primary treatment of hypertension."7.77Health-care costs of losartan and candesartan in the primary treatment of hypertension. ( Bodegard, J; Hasvold, P; Henriksson, M; Kjeldsen, S; Levin, LÅ; Russell, D; Stålhammar, J, 2011)
"This work aims at studying the possible alteration of renal renin secretion after human ischemic stroke and correlating it to the post stroke neurological and renal function alterations using angiotensin II type 1(AT1) receptor blocker (ARB), candesartan, and beta 1 adrenoreceptor blocker atenolol, which inhibits renin secretion, in Wistar rats subjected to middle cerebral artery occlusion."7.76Effect of angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, candesartan, and beta 1 adrenoceptor blocker, atenolol, on brain damage in ischemic stroke. ( Abbas, AM; Boshra, V; El Aal, IA; Elkhateeb, M; Saad, MA, 2010)
"Head-to-head comparison suggests that treatment with aliskiren before and during cerebral ischemia is at least as effective as candesartan in double transgenic rats."7.76Effects of aliskiren on stroke in rats expressing human renin and angiotensinogen genes. ( Culman, J; Hocher, B; Mueller, S; Muller, DN; Pfab, T; Schmerbach, K; Thoene-Reineke, C; Unger, T; Villringer, A; Zhao, Y, 2010)
"We have shown that acute treatment with candesartan in an experimental model of stroke resulted in vascular protection and improved outcomes at 24 hours poststroke, but the mechanisms are unknown."7.75Candesartan augments ischemia-induced proangiogenic state and results in sustained improvement after stroke. ( Abdelsaid, M; El-Remessy, AB; Elewa, HF; Ergul, A; Fagan, SC; Johnson, MH; Kozak, A; Machado, LS; Wiley, DC, 2009)
" This study aimed to compare potential neuroprotective effects of systemic pretreatment with the angiotensin receptor blocker, candesartan, and the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitor, ramipril, in normotensive Wistar rats after focal cerebral ischemia, with special emphasis on the regulation of neurotrophins."7.74Candesartan but not ramipril pretreatment improves outcome after stroke and stimulates neurotrophin BNDF/TrkB system in rats. ( Krikov, M; Müller, S; Thone-Reineke, C; Unger, T; Villringer, A, 2008)
"To determine whether BP lowering with candesartan, initiated at reperfusion, can reduce neurovascular damage and improve outcome in a model of hypertension after experimental ischemic stroke."7.73Hypertension after experimental cerebral ischemia: candesartan provides neurovascular protection. ( Ergul, A; Fagan, SC; Hess, DC; Hill, WD; Johnson, MH; Kozak, A; Pollock, DM; Xu, L, 2006)
"Excessive superoxide production after cerebral ischemia is known to mediate neuronal injury."5.33Candesartan reduces superoxide production after global cerebral ischemia. ( Kinouchi, H; Mizoi, K; Oda, M; Omae, T; Shoji, H; Sugawara, T, 2005)
"Candesartan treatment normalized blood pressure and the shift toward higher blood pressures at both the upper and lower limits of cerebrovascular autoregulation in SHR."5.31Angiotensin II AT(1) blockade normalizes cerebrovascular autoregulation and reduces cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Ito, T; Nishimura, Y; Saavedra, JM, 2000)
"Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial was a randomized controlled and placebo-controlled trial of candesartan within 30 h of ischaemic or haemorrhagic stroke."5.22Early blood pressure lowering treatment in acute stroke. Ordinal analysis of vascular events in the Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial (SCAST). ( Bath, PM; Berge, E; Jusufovic, M; Sandset, EC, 2016)
"The Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial (SCAST) showed no beneficial clinical effects of blood pressure lowering with the angiotensin receptor blocker candesartan in the acute phase of stroke."5.20Effects of blood pressure lowering in patients with acute ischemic stroke and carotid artery stenosis. ( Bath, PM; Berge, E; Jusufovic, M; Karlson, BW; Sandset, EC, 2015)
"The Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial (SCAST) found no benefits of blood pressure-lowering treatment with candesartan in acute stroke."5.20Effects of blood pressure-lowering treatment in different subtypes of acute ischemic stroke. ( Bath, PM; Berge, E; Jusufovic, M; Sandset, EC; Sandset, PM, 2015)
"The Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stoke Trial was a randomized- and placebo-controlled trial of candesartan in 2,029 patients with acute stroke and systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg."5.20Effects of candesartan in acute stroke on vascular events during long-term follow-up: results from the Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial (SCAST). ( Bath, PM; Berge, E; Boysen, G; Hornslien, AG; Igland, J; Murray, GD; Sandset, EC; Terént, A, 2015)
"The Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial (SCAST) indicated that blood pressure-lowering treatment with candesartan in the acute phase of stroke has a negative effect on functional outcome at 6 months, measured by the modified Rankin scale."5.20Effects of candesartan in acute stroke on activities of daily living and level of care at 6 months. ( Berge, E; Hornslien, AG; Sandset, EC; Wyller, TB, 2015)
"There was no indication that careful blood-pressure lowering treatment with the angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan is beneficial in patients with acute stroke and raised blood pressure."5.15The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. ( Bath, PM; Berge, E; Boysen, G; Jatuzis, D; Kõrv, J; Lüders, S; Murray, GD; Richter, PS; Roine, RO; Sandset, EC; Terént, A; Thijs, V, 2011)
" We have previously shown an enhanced VEGF-B expression in response to candesartan treatment after focal cerebral ischemia."3.88Silencing VEGF-B Diminishes the Neuroprotective Effect of Candesartan Treatment After Experimental Focal Cerebral Ischemia. ( Eldahshan, W; Ergul, A; Fagan, SC; Ishrat, T; Pillai, B; Soliman, S, 2018)
"We have previously reported that angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1R) blockade with candesartan exerts neurovascular protection after experimental cerebral ischemia."3.81Low-dose candesartan enhances molecular mediators of neuroplasticity and subsequent functional recovery after ischemic stroke in rats. ( Ergul, A; Fagan, SC; Fouda, AY; Ishrat, T; Johnson, MH; Kozak, A; Pillai, B; Soliman, S, 2015)
"Candesartan has been reported to have a protective effect on cerebral ischemia in vivo and in human ischemic stroke."3.81Candesartan improves ischemia-induced impairment of the blood-brain barrier in vitro. ( Deli, MA; Hayashi, K; Hiu, T; Matsuo, T; Morofuji, Y; Nagata, I; Nakagawa, S; Niwa, M; So, G; Suyama, K; Tanaka, K, 2015)
"4%) when using candesartan compared with losartan in the primary treatment of hypertension."3.77Health-care costs of losartan and candesartan in the primary treatment of hypertension. ( Bodegard, J; Hasvold, P; Henriksson, M; Kjeldsen, S; Levin, LÅ; Russell, D; Stålhammar, J, 2011)
"Neurovascular protection against cerebral ischemia is not consistently observed with a postischemia hypotensive dose of candesartan."3.77Therapeutic effects of postischemic treatment with hypotensive doses of an angiotensin II receptor blocker on transient focal cerebral ischemia. ( Fu, H; Hosomi, N; Itano, T; Kohno, M; Liu, G; Masugata, H; Matsumoto, M; Miki, T; Nakano, D; Nishiyama, A; Pelisch, N; Sueda, Y; Ueno, M, 2011)
"Head-to-head comparison suggests that treatment with aliskiren before and during cerebral ischemia is at least as effective as candesartan in double transgenic rats."3.76Effects of aliskiren on stroke in rats expressing human renin and angiotensinogen genes. ( Culman, J; Hocher, B; Mueller, S; Muller, DN; Pfab, T; Schmerbach, K; Thoene-Reineke, C; Unger, T; Villringer, A; Zhao, Y, 2010)
"This work aims at studying the possible alteration of renal renin secretion after human ischemic stroke and correlating it to the post stroke neurological and renal function alterations using angiotensin II type 1(AT1) receptor blocker (ARB), candesartan, and beta 1 adrenoreceptor blocker atenolol, which inhibits renin secretion, in Wistar rats subjected to middle cerebral artery occlusion."3.76Effect of angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, candesartan, and beta 1 adrenoceptor blocker, atenolol, on brain damage in ischemic stroke. ( Abbas, AM; Boshra, V; El Aal, IA; Elkhateeb, M; Saad, MA, 2010)
" In this study, we investigated the effect of postischemic treatment using the angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, candesartan, on brain damage in focal cerebral ischemia."3.75Postischemic administration of angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker reduces cerebral infarction size in hypertensive rats. ( Kitagawa, K; Okazaki, S; Omura-Matsuoka, E; Oyama, N; Sakoda, S; Sasaki, T; Sugiyama, Y; Terasaki, Y; Yagita, Y, 2009)
"We have shown that acute treatment with candesartan in an experimental model of stroke resulted in vascular protection and improved outcomes at 24 hours poststroke, but the mechanisms are unknown."3.75Candesartan augments ischemia-induced proangiogenic state and results in sustained improvement after stroke. ( Abdelsaid, M; El-Remessy, AB; Elewa, HF; Ergul, A; Fagan, SC; Johnson, MH; Kozak, A; Machado, LS; Wiley, DC, 2009)
" This study aimed to compare potential neuroprotective effects of systemic pretreatment with the angiotensin receptor blocker, candesartan, and the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitor, ramipril, in normotensive Wistar rats after focal cerebral ischemia, with special emphasis on the regulation of neurotrophins."3.74Candesartan but not ramipril pretreatment improves outcome after stroke and stimulates neurotrophin BNDF/TrkB system in rats. ( Krikov, M; Müller, S; Thone-Reineke, C; Unger, T; Villringer, A, 2008)
"To determine whether BP lowering with candesartan, initiated at reperfusion, can reduce neurovascular damage and improve outcome in a model of hypertension after experimental ischemic stroke."3.73Hypertension after experimental cerebral ischemia: candesartan provides neurovascular protection. ( Ergul, A; Fagan, SC; Hess, DC; Hill, WD; Johnson, MH; Kozak, A; Pollock, DM; Xu, L, 2006)
"Focal cerebral ischemia in the rat upregulated the contractile responses to angiotensin II in the ipsilateral MCA, and this contraction was mediated by AT1 receptors."3.72Cerebral ischemia enhances vascular angiotensin AT1 receptor-mediated contraction in rats. ( Edvinsson, L; Stenman, E, 2004)
"Candesartan was the most effective angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) in crossing the blood-brain barrier."2.42Inhibiting angiotensin receptors in the brain: possible therapeutic implications. ( Unger, T, 2003)
"Protection against acute cerebral ischemia induced by AT1 blockade for 5 days is blood pressure independent and mediated by both AT2 and AT4 angiotensin receptors."1.35Protective effect of candesartan in experimental ischemic stroke in the rat mediated by AT2 and AT4 receptors. ( Achard, JM; Bureau, A; Faure, S; Fournier, A; Javellaud, J; Oudart, N, 2008)
"However, the endothelin-1 (ET-1)-induced middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model of cerebral ischaemia is thought to more closely mimic the temporal events of an embolic stroke."1.35Candesartan pretreatment is cerebroprotective in a rat model of endothelin-1-induced middle cerebral artery occlusion. ( Katovich, MJ; Mecca, AP; O'Connor, TE; Sumners, C, 2009)
"Transient middle cerebral artery occlusion was induced in male Wistar rats by the intraluminal filament technique for 2 h followed by recirculation."1.34Cooperative effect of angiotensin AT(1) and endothelin ET(A) receptor antagonism limits the brain damage after ischemic stroke in rat. ( Edvinsson, L; Henriksson, M; Jamali, R; Maddahi, A; Stenman, E, 2007)
"Excessive superoxide production after cerebral ischemia is known to mediate neuronal injury."1.33Candesartan reduces superoxide production after global cerebral ischemia. ( Kinouchi, H; Mizoi, K; Oda, M; Omae, T; Shoji, H; Sugawara, T, 2005)
"pretreatment with candesartan, 0."1.32Chronic pretreatment with candesartan improves recovery from focal cerebral ischaemia in rats. ( Blume, A; Culman, J; Gohlke, P; Groth, W; Unger, T, 2003)
"Focal cerebral ischemia, induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO), was conducted at 4 wk after STZ injection."1.32Role of AT1 receptors and NAD(P)H oxidase in diabetes-aggravated ischemic brain injury. ( Granger, DN; Ishikawa, M; Kusaka, G; Kusaka, I; Nanda, A; Tang, J; Zhang, JH; Zhou, C, 2004)
"Pretreatment with candesartan for 3 days or nicardipine for 28 days was ineffective."1.31Protection against ischemia and improvement of cerebral blood flow in genetically hypertensive rats by chronic pretreatment with an angiotensin II AT1 antagonist. ( Bregonzio, C; Falcón-Neri, A; Ito, T; Saavedra, JM; Terrón, JA; Yamakawa, H, 2002)
"Candesartan treatment normalized blood pressure and the shift toward higher blood pressures at both the upper and lower limits of cerebrovascular autoregulation in SHR."1.31Angiotensin II AT(1) blockade normalizes cerebrovascular autoregulation and reduces cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Ito, T; Nishimura, Y; Saavedra, JM, 2000)
"Candesartan treatment normalised the lower part of the autoregulatory curve in SHR, and markedly decreased cerebral ischaemia as a consequence of middle cerebral artery occlusion with reperfusion."1.31Pre-treatment with candesartan protects from cerebral ischaemia. ( Ito, T; Nishimura, Y; Saavedra, J, 2001)

Research

Studies (44)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's25 (56.82)29.6817
2010's19 (43.18)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Culman, J4
Jacob, T1
Schuster, SO1
Brolund-Spaether, K1
Brolund, L1
Cascorbi, I1
Zhao, Y3
Gohlke, P3
Ishrat, T3
Soliman, S2
Eldahshan, W2
Pillai, B3
Ergul, A6
Fagan, SC6
Barakat, W1
Safwet, N1
El-Maraghy, NN1
Zakaria, MN1
Fouda, AY2
Kozak, A4
Johnson, MH4
Panahpour, H1
Nekooeian, AA1
Dehghani, GA1
Jusufovic, M3
Sandset, EC6
Bath, PM5
Karlson, BW1
Berge, E6
So, G1
Nakagawa, S1
Morofuji, Y1
Hiu, T1
Hayashi, K1
Tanaka, K1
Suyama, K1
Deli, MA1
Nagata, I1
Matsuo, T1
Niwa, M1
Sandset, PM1
Hornslien, AG2
Igland, J1
Terént, A2
Boysen, G2
Murray, GD2
Wyller, TB1
Alhusban, A1
Waller, JL1
Faure, S1
Bureau, A1
Oudart, N1
Javellaud, J1
Fournier, A2
Achard, JM2
El-Remessy, AB1
Machado, LS1
Elewa, HF2
Abdelsaid, M1
Wiley, DC1
Omura-Matsuoka, E1
Yagita, Y1
Sasaki, T1
Terasaki, Y1
Oyama, N1
Sugiyama, Y1
Okazaki, S1
Sakoda, S1
Kitagawa, K1
Mecca, AP1
O'Connor, TE1
Katovich, MJ1
Sumners, C1
Henriksson, M2
Russell, D1
Bodegard, J1
Kjeldsen, S1
Hasvold, P1
Stålhammar, J1
Levin, LÅ1
Saad, MA1
Abbas, AM1
Boshra, V1
Elkhateeb, M1
El Aal, IA1
Gaur, V1
Kumar, A1
Schmerbach, K1
Pfab, T1
Mueller, S1
Villringer, A2
Muller, DN1
Hocher, B1
Unger, T4
Thoene-Reineke, C1
Jatuzis, D1
Kõrv, J1
Lüders, S1
Richter, PS1
Roine, RO1
Thijs, V1
Fu, H1
Hosomi, N1
Pelisch, N1
Nakano, D1
Liu, G1
Ueno, M1
Miki, T1
Masugata, H1
Sueda, Y1
Itano, T1
Matsumoto, M1
Nishiyama, A1
Kohno, M1
Rodriguez-Perez, AI1
Dominguez-Meijide, A1
Lanciego, JL1
Guerra, MJ1
Labandeira-Garcia, JL1
Ito, T3
Yamakawa, H1
Bregonzio, C1
Terrón, JA1
Falcón-Neri, A1
Saavedra, JM3
Groth, W1
Blume, A1
Christensen, H1
Stenman, E2
Edvinsson, L2
Ando, H1
Zhou, J1
Macova, M1
Imboden, H1
Kusaka, I1
Kusaka, G1
Zhou, C1
Ishikawa, M1
Nanda, A1
Granger, DN1
Zhang, JH1
Tang, J1
Sugawara, T1
Kinouchi, H1
Oda, M1
Shoji, H1
Omae, T1
Mizoi, K1
Lu, Q1
Zhu, YZ1
Wong, PT1
Hill, WD1
Pollock, DM1
Xu, L1
Hess, DC1
Hamai, M1
Iwai, M1
Ide, A1
Tomochika, H1
Tomono, Y1
Mogi, M1
Horiuchi, M1
Brdon, J1
Kaiser, S1
Hagemann, F1
Ozacmak, VH1
Sayan, H1
Cetin, A1
Akyildiz-Igdem, A1
Jamali, R1
Maddahi, A1
Rojas, A1
González, I1
Figueroa, H1
Hallevi, H1
Hazan-Hallevi, I1
Paran, E1
Krikov, M1
Thone-Reineke, C1
Müller, S1
Nishimura, Y2
Dalmay, F1
Mazouz, H1
Allard, J1
Pesteil, F1
Saavedra, J1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial[NCT00120003]Phase 32,500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2005-06-30Completed
A Multi-center Randomised Controlled Trial to Explore the Ideal Individualized Anti-hypertension Strategies in Patients With Severe Stroke at Acute Stage[NCT02982655]500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-01-31Completed
Comparison of Peripheral and Cerebral Arterial Flow in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Fimasartan vs. Valsartan vs. Atenolol[NCT02403349]Phase 4105 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-05-31Active, not recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for candesartan and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Inhibiting angiotensin receptors in the brain: possible therapeutic implications.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2003, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Ben

2003

Trials

6 trials available for candesartan and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Effects of blood pressure lowering in patients with acute ischemic stroke and carotid artery stenosis.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Com

2015
Effects of blood pressure-lowering treatment in different subtypes of acute ischemic stroke.
    Stroke, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; D

2015
Effects of candesartan in acute stroke on vascular events during long-term follow-up: results from the Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial (SCAST).
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; F

2015
Effects of candesartan in acute stroke on activities of daily living and level of care at 6 months.
    Journal of hypertension, 2015, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphen

2015
Early blood pressure lowering treatment in acute stroke. Ordinal analysis of vascular events in the Scandinavian Candesartan Acute Stroke Trial (SCAST).
    Journal of hypertension, 2016, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure

2016
The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, Feb-26, Volume: 377, Issue:9767

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimida

2011
The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, Feb-26, Volume: 377, Issue:9767

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimida

2011
The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, Feb-26, Volume: 377, Issue:9767

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimida

2011
The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, Feb-26, Volume: 377, Issue:9767

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimida

2011
The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, Feb-26, Volume: 377, Issue:9767

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimida

2011
The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, Feb-26, Volume: 377, Issue:9767

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimida

2011
The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, Feb-26, Volume: 377, Issue:9767

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimida

2011
The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, Feb-26, Volume: 377, Issue:9767

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimida

2011
The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, Feb-26, Volume: 377, Issue:9767

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimida

2011

Other Studies

37 other studies available for candesartan and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Neuroprotective effects of AT1 receptor antagonists after experimental ischemic stroke: what is important?
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 390, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl

2017
Silencing VEGF-B Diminishes the Neuroprotective Effect of Candesartan Treatment After Experimental Focal Cerebral Ischemia.
    Neurochemical research, 2018, Volume: 43, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Mid

2018
Candesartan and glycyrrhizin ameliorate ischemic brain damage through downregulation of the TLR signaling cascade.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2014, Feb-05, Volume: 724

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds

2014
Low-dose candesartan enhances molecular mediators of neuroplasticity and subsequent functional recovery after ischemic stroke in rats.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2015, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Neuronal

2015
Candesartan attenuates ischemic brain edema and protects the blood-brain barrier integrity from ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats.
    Iranian biomedical journal, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood-Brain Ba

2014
Candesartan improves ischemia-induced impairment of the blood-brain barrier in vitro.
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Ischemia; Cell Survival; Ele

2015
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Knockdown Blocks the Angiogenic and Protective Effects of Angiotensin Modulation After Experimental Stroke.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2017, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensins; Animals; Benzim

2017
Protective effect of candesartan in experimental ischemic stroke in the rat mediated by AT2 and AT4 receptors.
    Journal of hypertension, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Brain Ischemia

2008
Candesartan augments ischemia-induced proangiogenic state and results in sustained improvement after stroke.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compoun

2009
Postischemic administration of angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker reduces cerebral infarction size in hypertensive rats.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure

2009
Candesartan pretreatment is cerebroprotective in a rat model of endothelin-1-induced middle cerebral artery occlusion.
    Experimental physiology, 2009, Volume: 94, Issue:8

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Brain Ischemia

2009
Health-care costs of losartan and candesartan in the primary treatment of hypertension.
    Journal of human hypertension, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimida

2011
Effect of angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, candesartan, and beta 1 adrenoceptor blocker, atenolol, on brain damage in ischemic stroke.
    Acta physiologica Hungarica, 2010, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor

2010
Neuroprotective potentials of candesartan, atorvastatin and their combination against stroke induced motor dysfunction.
    Inflammopharmacology, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Atorvastatin; Behavior, Animal; Benzimidazoles; Bi

2011
Effects of aliskiren on stroke in rats expressing human renin and angiotensinogen genes.
    PloS one, 2010, Nov-29, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Amides; Angiotensinogen; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidaz

2010
Therapeutic effects of postischemic treatment with hypotensive doses of an angiotensin II receptor blocker on transient focal cerebral ischemia.
    Journal of hypertension, 2011, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensinogen; Animals; Benzimidazoles; B

2011
Dopaminergic degeneration is enhanced by chronic brain hypoperfusion and inhibited by angiotensin receptor blockage.
    Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2013, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Brain; Brain I

2013
Protection against ischemia and improvement of cerebral blood flow in genetically hypertensive rats by chronic pretreatment with an angiotensin II AT1 antagonist.
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensiv

2002
Chronic pretreatment with candesartan improves recovery from focal cerebral ischaemia in rats.
    Journal of hypertension, 2003, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure

2003
Hypertension in acute stroke.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2003, Nov-24, Volume: 163, Issue:21

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Humans;

2003
Cerebral ischemia enhances vascular angiotensin AT1 receptor-mediated contraction in rats.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds

2004
Angiotensin II AT1 receptor blockade reverses pathological hypertrophy and inflammation in brain microvessels of spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl

2004
Role of AT1 receptors and NAD(P)H oxidase in diabetes-aggravated ischemic brain injury.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2004, Volume: 286, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure;

2004
Candesartan reduces superoxide production after global cerebral ischemia.
    Neuroreport, 2005, Mar-15, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relations

2005
Neuroprotective effects of candesartan against cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Neuroreport, 2005, Nov-28, Volume: 16, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; B

2005
Hypertension after experimental cerebral ischemia: candesartan provides neurovascular protection.
    Journal of hypertension, 2006, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressu

2006
Comparison of inhibitory action of candesartan and enalapril on brain ischemia through inhibition of oxidative stress.
    Neuropharmacology, 2006, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pr

2006
Comparison between early and delayed systemic treatment with candesartan of rats after ischaemic stroke.
    Journal of hypertension, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure

2007
Blood pressure lowering after experimental cerebral ischemia provides neurovascular protection.
    Journal of hypertension, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Are

2007
AT1 receptor blocker candesartan-induced attenuation of brain injury of rats subjected to chronic cerebral hypoperfusion.
    Neurochemical research, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antioxidants; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds;

2007
Cooperative effect of angiotensin AT(1) and endothelin ET(A) receptor antagonism limits the brain damage after ischemic stroke in rat.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2007, Sep-10, Volume: 570, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Brain Ischemia

2007
Re: Modification of neutrophil adhesion to human endothelial cell line in acute ischemic stroke by dipyridamole and candesartan.
    European journal of neurology, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Brain Ischemia; Cell Adhesion; Cell Line, Transformed; Dipyridam

2008
The ECV-304 cell-line: should it be used?
    European journal of neurology, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Brain Ischemia; Cell Adhesion; Cell Line; Dipyridamole; Endothel

2008
Candesartan but not ramipril pretreatment improves outcome after stroke and stimulates neurotrophin BNDF/TrkB system in rats.
    Journal of hypertension, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Brain Ischemia; Brain-Derived

2008
Angiotensin II AT(1) blockade normalizes cerebrovascular autoregulation and reduces cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Stroke, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles;

2000
Non-AT(1)-receptor-mediated protective effect of angiotensin against acute ischaemic stroke in the gerbil.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; B

2001
Pre-treatment with candesartan protects from cerebral ischaemia.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Com

2001