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candesartan and Brain Edema

candesartan has been researched along with Brain Edema in 8 studies

candesartan: a nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonist
candesartan : A benzimidazolecarboxylic acid that is 1H-benzimidazole-7-carboxylic acid substituted by an ethoxy group at position 2 and a ({2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl}methyl) group at position 1. It is a angiotensin receptor antagonist used for the treatment of hypertension.

Brain Edema: Increased intracellular or extracellular fluid in brain tissue. Cytotoxic brain edema (swelling due to increased intracellular fluid) is indicative of a disturbance in cell metabolism, and is commonly associated with hypoxic or ischemic injuries (see HYPOXIA, BRAIN). An increase in extracellular fluid may be caused by increased brain capillary permeability (vasogenic edema), an osmotic gradient, local blockages in interstitial fluid pathways, or by obstruction of CSF flow (e.g., obstructive HYDROCEPHALUS). (From Childs Nerv Syst 1992 Sep; 8(6):301-6)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Neurovascular protection against cerebral ischemia is not consistently observed with a postischemia hypotensive dose of candesartan."7.77Therapeutic effects of postischemic treatment with hypotensive doses of an angiotensin II receptor blocker on transient focal cerebral ischemia. ( Fu, H; Hosomi, N; Itano, T; Kohno, M; Liu, G; Masugata, H; Matsumoto, M; Miki, T; Nakano, D; Nishiyama, A; Pelisch, N; Sueda, Y; Ueno, M, 2011)
"To determine whether BP lowering with candesartan, initiated at reperfusion, can reduce neurovascular damage and improve outcome in a model of hypertension after experimental ischemic stroke."7.73Hypertension after experimental cerebral ischemia: candesartan provides neurovascular protection. ( Ergul, A; Fagan, SC; Hess, DC; Hill, WD; Johnson, MH; Kozak, A; Pollock, DM; Xu, L, 2006)
"Candesartan treatment normalized blood pressure and the shift toward higher blood pressures at both the upper and lower limits of cerebrovascular autoregulation in SHR."5.31Angiotensin II AT(1) blockade normalizes cerebrovascular autoregulation and reduces cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Ito, T; Nishimura, Y; Saavedra, JM, 2000)
"Neurovascular protection against cerebral ischemia is not consistently observed with a postischemia hypotensive dose of candesartan."3.77Therapeutic effects of postischemic treatment with hypotensive doses of an angiotensin II receptor blocker on transient focal cerebral ischemia. ( Fu, H; Hosomi, N; Itano, T; Kohno, M; Liu, G; Masugata, H; Matsumoto, M; Miki, T; Nakano, D; Nishiyama, A; Pelisch, N; Sueda, Y; Ueno, M, 2011)
"To determine whether BP lowering with candesartan, initiated at reperfusion, can reduce neurovascular damage and improve outcome in a model of hypertension after experimental ischemic stroke."3.73Hypertension after experimental cerebral ischemia: candesartan provides neurovascular protection. ( Ergul, A; Fagan, SC; Hess, DC; Hill, WD; Johnson, MH; Kozak, A; Pollock, DM; Xu, L, 2006)
"Candesartan (0·05 mg/kg) was administered just after initiation of ischaemia followed by a repeat administration at 24 h while 1, 5 isoquinolinediol (0·1 mg/kg) was given one-hour after of ischaemia."1.40A comparative study of neuroprotective effect of single and combined blockade of AT1 receptor and PARP-1 in focal cerebral ischaemia in rat. ( Hanif, K; Sharma, G; Singh, N, 2014)
"Focal cerebral ischemia, induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO), was conducted at 4 wk after STZ injection."1.32Role of AT1 receptors and NAD(P)H oxidase in diabetes-aggravated ischemic brain injury. ( Granger, DN; Ishikawa, M; Kusaka, G; Kusaka, I; Nanda, A; Tang, J; Zhang, JH; Zhou, C, 2004)
"Candesartan treatment normalized blood pressure and the shift toward higher blood pressures at both the upper and lower limits of cerebrovascular autoregulation in SHR."1.31Angiotensin II AT(1) blockade normalizes cerebrovascular autoregulation and reduces cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Ito, T; Nishimura, Y; Saavedra, JM, 2000)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's5 (62.50)29.6817
2010's3 (37.50)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Panahpour, H1
Nekooeian, AA1
Dehghani, GA1
Fu, H1
Hosomi, N1
Pelisch, N1
Nakano, D1
Liu, G1
Ueno, M1
Miki, T1
Masugata, H1
Sueda, Y1
Itano, T1
Matsumoto, M1
Nishiyama, A1
Kohno, M1
Singh, N2
Sharma, G1
Hanif, K1
Yamakawa, H1
Jezova, M1
Ando, H1
Saavedra, JM2
Kusaka, I1
Kusaka, G1
Zhou, C1
Ishikawa, M1
Nanda, A1
Granger, DN1
Zhang, JH1
Tang, J1
Fagan, SC1
Kozak, A1
Hill, WD1
Pollock, DM1
Xu, L1
Johnson, MH1
Ergul, A1
Hess, DC1
Brdon, J1
Kaiser, S1
Hagemann, F1
Zhao, Y1
Culman, J1
Gohlke, P1
Nishimura, Y1
Ito, T1

Other Studies

8 other studies available for candesartan and Brain Edema

ArticleYear
Candesartan attenuates ischemic brain edema and protects the blood-brain barrier integrity from ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats.
    Iranian biomedical journal, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood-Brain Ba

2014
Therapeutic effects of postischemic treatment with hypotensive doses of an angiotensin II receptor blocker on transient focal cerebral ischemia.
    Journal of hypertension, 2011, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensinogen; Animals; Benzimidazoles; B

2011
A comparative study of neuroprotective effect of single and combined blockade of AT1 receptor and PARP-1 in focal cerebral ischaemia in rat.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Brain; Brain E

2014
Normalization of endothelial and inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in brain microvessels of spontaneously hypertensive rats by angiotensin II AT1 receptor inhibition.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Ben

2003
Role of AT1 receptors and NAD(P)H oxidase in diabetes-aggravated ischemic brain injury.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2004, Volume: 286, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure;

2004
Hypertension after experimental cerebral ischemia: candesartan provides neurovascular protection.
    Journal of hypertension, 2006, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressu

2006
Comparison between early and delayed systemic treatment with candesartan of rats after ischaemic stroke.
    Journal of hypertension, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure

2007
Angiotensin II AT(1) blockade normalizes cerebrovascular autoregulation and reduces cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Stroke, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles;

2000