candesartan has been researched along with Albuminuria in 49 studies
candesartan: a nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonist
candesartan : A benzimidazolecarboxylic acid that is 1H-benzimidazole-7-carboxylic acid substituted by an ethoxy group at position 2 and a ({2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl}methyl) group at position 1. It is a angiotensin receptor antagonist used for the treatment of hypertension.
Albuminuria: The presence of albumin in the urine, an indicator of KIDNEY DISEASES.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
" Hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and albuminuria (≥30 mg g(-1) creatinine) were enroled in the study, and were either started on or switched to candesartan (8 mg per day) monotherapy." | 9.16 | Effects of up-titration of candesartan versus candesartan plus amlodipine on kidney function in type 2 diabetic patients with albuminuria. ( Dohi, Y; Ichikawa, T; Ito, M; Kato, T; Kimura, G; Kojima, M; Komada, T; Machida, H; Miyazaki, T; Nakatani, K; Ninomiya, T; Okura, T; Sugiyama, M; Watanabe, Y, 2012) |
"To determine whether the angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan compared with placebo affects microalbuminuria incidence or rate of change in albuminuria in type 1 and type 2 diabetes." | 9.14 | Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials. ( Bilous, R; Chaturvedi, N; Fuller, J; Klein, R; Orchard, T; Parving, HH; Porta, M; Sjølie, AK, 2009) |
"We sought to compare the effect of manidipine versus hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) in addition to candesartan on the urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes and microalbuminuria." | 9.12 | Addition of manidipine improves the antiproteinuric effect of candesartan in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes and microalbuminuria. ( Corradi, L; Fogari, R; Lazzari, P; Mugellini, A; Preti, P; Rinaldi, A; Zoppi, A, 2007) |
"Twenty-three elderly patients with systolic hypertension completed a double-blind crossover study comparing placebo, candesartan (C) 16 mg, C32 mg, lisinopril (L) 20 mg, L40 mg and C16 mg + L20 mg." | 9.11 | Effect of candesartan and lisinopril alone and in combination on blood pressure and microalbuminuria. ( Anderson, A; Bertram, D; MacInnis, RJ; Morgan, T, 2004) |
"Candesartan 16 mg once daily is as effective as lisinopril 20 mg once daily in reducing blood pressure and microalbuminuria in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes." | 9.09 | Randomised controlled trial of dual blockade of renin-angiotensin system in patients with hypertension, microalbuminuria, and non-insulin dependent diabetes: the candesartan and lisinopril microalbuminuria (CALM) study. ( Cooper, ME; Mogensen, CE; Neldam, S; Oren, S; Tikkanen, I; Viskoper, R; Watts, RW, 2000) |
" Hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and albuminuria (≥30 mg g(-1) creatinine) were enroled in the study, and were either started on or switched to candesartan (8 mg per day) monotherapy." | 5.16 | Effects of up-titration of candesartan versus candesartan plus amlodipine on kidney function in type 2 diabetic patients with albuminuria. ( Dohi, Y; Ichikawa, T; Ito, M; Kato, T; Kimura, G; Kojima, M; Komada, T; Machida, H; Miyazaki, T; Nakatani, K; Ninomiya, T; Okura, T; Sugiyama, M; Watanabe, Y, 2012) |
"To determine whether the angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan compared with placebo affects microalbuminuria incidence or rate of change in albuminuria in type 1 and type 2 diabetes." | 5.14 | Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials. ( Bilous, R; Chaturvedi, N; Fuller, J; Klein, R; Orchard, T; Parving, HH; Porta, M; Sjølie, AK, 2009) |
"We sought to compare the effect of manidipine versus hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) in addition to candesartan on the urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes and microalbuminuria." | 5.12 | Addition of manidipine improves the antiproteinuric effect of candesartan in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes and microalbuminuria. ( Corradi, L; Fogari, R; Lazzari, P; Mugellini, A; Preti, P; Rinaldi, A; Zoppi, A, 2007) |
"Twenty-three elderly patients with systolic hypertension completed a double-blind crossover study comparing placebo, candesartan (C) 16 mg, C32 mg, lisinopril (L) 20 mg, L40 mg and C16 mg + L20 mg." | 5.11 | Effect of candesartan and lisinopril alone and in combination on blood pressure and microalbuminuria. ( Anderson, A; Bertram, D; MacInnis, RJ; Morgan, T, 2004) |
"The renoprotective effect of candesartan is considered more favorable than amlodipine in the treatment of ADPKD." | 5.11 | Calcium channel blocker versus angiotensin II receptor blocker in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. ( Higaki, Y; Higashihara, E; Horie, S; Hosoya, T; Kamura, K; Mochizuki, T; Nakayama, T; Nutahara, K; Shimizu, T; Tsuchiya, K; Yamamoto, N, 2005) |
"The optimal dose of candesartan is 16 mg daily for renoprotection, as reflected by short-term reduction in albuminuria, in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy." | 5.10 | Optimal dose of candesartan for renoprotection in type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy: a double-blind randomized cross-over study. ( Carstensen, B; Christensen, PK; Hansen, BV; Parving, HH; Rossing, K, 2003) |
"We previously reported that the angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist candesartan was effective in reducing blood pressure and microalbuminuria in hypertensive patients with diabetic nephropathy after angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors were replaced due to side effects." | 5.10 | Effects of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist candesartan, compared with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, on the urinary excretion of albumin and type IV collagen in patients with diabetic nephropathy. ( Hayashi, K; Saruta, T; Sato, A; Tabata, M, 2003) |
"Candesartan 16 mg once daily is as effective as lisinopril 20 mg once daily in reducing blood pressure and microalbuminuria in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes." | 5.09 | Randomised controlled trial of dual blockade of renin-angiotensin system in patients with hypertension, microalbuminuria, and non-insulin dependent diabetes: the candesartan and lisinopril microalbuminuria (CALM) study. ( Cooper, ME; Mogensen, CE; Neldam, S; Oren, S; Tikkanen, I; Viskoper, R; Watts, RW, 2000) |
"The main objective of the CALM (Candesartan And Lisinopril Microalbuminuria) study is to assess the effect of a dual blockade of the renin-angiotensin system--using both an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I) and an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker--in patients with type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure and microalbuminuria." | 5.09 | [Clinical study of the month. The CALM study assessing the combination of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and an angiotensin II receptor antagonist in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy]. ( Philips, JC; Scheen, AJ; Weekers, L, 2001) |
"Trandolapril+candesartan appears to be the most efficacious intervention for reducing albuminuria for normotensive patients, while fosinopril+amlodipine appears to be the most efficacious intervention for reducing albuminuria for hypertensive patients." | 4.95 | Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Antihypertensive Agents for Adult Diabetic Patients with Microalbuminuric Kidney Disease: A Network Meta-Analysis. ( Feng, Y; Huang, R; Li, X; Melgiri, ND; Qin, X; Sun, Y; Wang, Y, 2017) |
"The introduction of Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB) in 1995 was another milestone in the pharmacological management of hypertension." | 4.82 | [Angiotensin II receptor blockers--evidence along the cardiovascular continuum]. ( Battegay, E; Zeller, A, 2005) |
"We performed a post hoc analysis in the Diabetic Retinopathy Candesartan Trials (DIRECT-Protect 2 study), a multi centric randomized clinical controlled trial." | 3.85 | Urinary proteomics predict onset of microalbuminuria in normoalbuminuric type 2 diabetic patients, a sub-study of the DIRECT-Protect 2 study. ( Bilous, R; Chaturvedi, N; de Zeeuw, D; Fuller, J; Klein, R; Lambers Heerspink, H; Lindhardt, M; Mischak, H; Orchard, T; Parving, HH; Persson, F; Porta, M; Rossing, P; Stalmach, A; Zürbig, P, 2017) |
"UACR was measured at baseline and during follow-up of 2310 patients in the Candesartan in Heart failure: Assessment of Reduction in Mortality and morbidity (CHARM) Programme." | 3.75 | Albuminuria in chronic heart failure: prevalence and prognostic importance. ( Gerstein, HC; Granger, CB; Jackson, CE; McMurray, JJ; Michelson, EL; Olofsson, B; Pfeffer, MA; Solomon, SD; Swedberg, K; Yusuf, S; Zetterstrand, S, 2009) |
"We examined the effect of the dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB) benidipine, the angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker (ARB) candesartan, and the combination of these drugs on blood pressure and kidney and vascular function in rats with salt-induced hypertension." | 3.72 | Effects of benidipine and candesartan on kidney and vascular function in hypertensive Dahl rats. ( Ina, Y; Ohno, T; Sato, H; Sonoda, R; Suzuki, K; Yao, K, 2003) |
"In the Japan Morning Surge-Target Organ Protection (J-TOP) study, which compared bedtime or awakening dosing of candesartan (+diuretics as needed) among subjects with home systolic BP (SBP) higher than 135 mm Hg, we evaluated 180 hypertensive patients who successfully underwent pulse wave analysis by HEM-9000AI and measured their urinary albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR) and left ventricular mass index (LVMI) (n = 144) at baseline and after 6 months of treatment." | 2.80 | Correlation of Central Blood Pressure to Hypertensive Target Organ Damages During Antihypertensive Treatment: The J-TOP Study. ( Eguchi, K; Hoshide, S; Ishikawa, J; Kario, K; Shimizu, M; Yano, Y, 2015) |
"Olmesartan is a promising ARB for BP control in hypertensive type 2 diabetics." | 2.79 | Difference in the effects of switching from candesartan to olmesartan or telmisartan to olmesartan in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes: the COTO study. ( Daikuhara, H; Fukunaga, K; Ohshima, T, 2014) |
"To study the impact of the dosing time of an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) titrated by self-measured home blood pressure (HBP) on cardiorenal damage in hypertensives." | 2.75 | Effect of dosing time of angiotensin II receptor blockade titrated by self-measured blood pressure recordings on cardiorenal protection in hypertensives: the Japan Morning Surge-Target Organ Protection (J-TOP) study. ( Eguchi, K; Hoshide, S; Ishikawa, J; Ishikawa, S; Kario, K; Shimada, K; Shimizu, M; Yano, Y, 2010) |
"Aldosterone breakthrough was seen to be equal in hypertensive patients with diabetes mellitus treated with candesartan or valsartan." | 2.73 | Aldosterone breakthrough during angiotensin II receptor blockade in hypertensive patients with diabetes mellitus. ( Karashima, S; Oda, N; Takata, H; Takeda, Y; Usukura, M; Yamagishi, M; Yamamoto, Y; Yoneda, T, 2007) |
"In patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy, dual blockade of the renin system with an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and angiotensin receptor blocker significantly reduces albuminuria and, thus, may be renoprotective even when the doses of the agents are reduced by one half." | 2.71 | Combination of half doses of angiotensin type 1 receptor antagonist and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor in diabetic nephropathy. ( Fujisawa, T; Ikegami, H; Kawabata, Y; Nishino, M; Noso, S; Ogihara, T; Ono, M, 2005) |
"Twenty-eight patients who had type 1 diabetes and known diabetic renal disease and had a persistently elevated albumin creatinine ratio (ACR) > 10 mg/mmol despite office BP recordings < or = 140/80 mmHg on maximal recommended dose of the ACEI lisinopril were studied." | 2.71 | Targeting albumin excretion rate in the treatment of the hypertensive diabetic patient with renal disease. ( Bilous, R; Karalliedde, J; Krimholtz, MJ; Thomas, S; Viberti, G, 2005) |
"Candesartan treatment in macroalbuminuric patients significantly changed 15 of the 113 polypeptides in the diabetic renal damage pattern toward levels in normoalbuminuric patients." | 2.71 | Impact of diabetic nephropathy and angiotensin II receptor blockade on urinary polypeptide patterns. ( Christensen, PK; Hillmann, M; Kaiser, T; Mischak, H; Parving, HH; Rossing, K; Walden, M, 2005) |
"Candesartan treatment for 4 weeks significantly reduced these parameters." | 1.39 | Carbonyl stress induces hypertension and cardio-renal vascular injury in Dahl salt-sensitive rats. ( Chen, X; Endo, S; Guo, Q; Hu, C; Ito, S; Jiang, Y; Miyata, T; Mori, T; Nakayama, K; Nakayama, M; Ogawa, S; Ohsaki, Y; Yoneki, Y; Zhu, W, 2013) |
"The regular dose of an angiotensin II type-1 receptor blocker (ARB) in renal transplant patients for hypertension is shown to be safe and effective; however, information on the appropriate dosing of ARBs in renal transplant patients is limited." | 1.37 | Safety and efficacy of administering the maximal dose of candesartan in renal transplant recipients. ( Abe, T; Ichimaru, N; Imamura, R; Isaka, Y; Kawada, N; Kitamura, H; Kojima, Y; Kokado, Y; Moriyama, T; Nonomura, N; Okumi, M; Rakugi, H; Takahara, S, 2011) |
"Treatment with candesartan, but not hydralazine, reduced these values to levels in db/m mice." | 1.35 | Urinary oxidative stress markers closely reflect the efficacy of candesartan treatment for diabetic nephropathy. ( Hashimoto, T; Hirawa, N; Imai, N; Ishigami, T; Kihara, M; Kitamura, H; Kiuchi, Y; Nomura, K; Tamura, K; Toya, Y; Umemura, S; Yasuzaki, H; Yoshida, S, 2009) |
"Early proteinuric diabetic nephropathy increases renal expression of the p47phox component of NAD(P)H oxidase and eNOS with increased indices of systemic and renal oxidative/nitrosative stress." | 1.31 | Oxidative stress and nitric oxide synthase in rat diabetic nephropathy: effects of ACEI and ARB. ( Fujita, T; Goto, A; Onozato, ML; Tojo, A; Wilcox, CS, 2002) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 34 (69.39) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 14 (28.57) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 1 (2.04) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Shin, J | 1 |
Kim, HS | 1 |
Min Kim, T | 1 |
Kim, H | 1 |
Lee, SH | 1 |
Hyoung Cho, J | 1 |
Lee, H | 1 |
Woo Yim, H | 1 |
Yoon, KH | 1 |
Cechova, S | 1 |
Dong, F | 1 |
Chan, F | 1 |
Kelley, MJ | 1 |
Ruiz, P | 1 |
Le, TH | 1 |
Daikuhara, H | 2 |
Fukunaga, K | 1 |
Ohshima, T | 1 |
de Seigneux, S | 1 |
Courbebaisse, M | 1 |
Rutkowski, JM | 1 |
Wilhelm-Bals, A | 1 |
Metzger, M | 1 |
Khodo, SN | 1 |
Hasler, U | 1 |
Chehade, H | 1 |
Dizin, E | 1 |
Daryadel, A | 1 |
Stengel, B | 1 |
Girardin, E | 1 |
Prié, D | 1 |
Wagner, CA | 1 |
Scherer, PE | 1 |
Martin, PY | 1 |
Houillier, P | 1 |
Feraille, E | 1 |
Shimizu, M | 3 |
Hoshide, S | 3 |
Ishikawa, J | 3 |
Yano, Y | 3 |
Eguchi, K | 3 |
Kario, K | 3 |
Lindhardt, M | 1 |
Persson, F | 1 |
Zürbig, P | 1 |
Stalmach, A | 1 |
Mischak, H | 2 |
de Zeeuw, D | 1 |
Lambers Heerspink, H | 1 |
Klein, R | 2 |
Orchard, T | 2 |
Porta, M | 2 |
Fuller, J | 2 |
Bilous, R | 3 |
Chaturvedi, N | 2 |
Parving, HH | 4 |
Rossing, P | 1 |
Huang, R | 1 |
Feng, Y | 1 |
Wang, Y | 1 |
Qin, X | 1 |
Melgiri, ND | 1 |
Sun, Y | 1 |
Li, X | 1 |
Yoshida, S | 1 |
Hashimoto, T | 1 |
Kihara, M | 1 |
Imai, N | 1 |
Yasuzaki, H | 1 |
Nomura, K | 1 |
Kiuchi, Y | 1 |
Tamura, K | 2 |
Ishigami, T | 1 |
Hirawa, N | 1 |
Toya, Y | 2 |
Kitamura, H | 2 |
Umemura, S | 2 |
Ikeda, H | 1 |
Hamamoto, Y | 1 |
Honjo, S | 1 |
Nabe, K | 1 |
Wada, Y | 1 |
Koshiyama, H | 1 |
Shimizu, H | 1 |
Uehara, Y | 1 |
Ohsaki, A | 1 |
Okada, S | 1 |
Mori, M | 1 |
Sjølie, AK | 1 |
Jackson, CE | 1 |
Solomon, SD | 1 |
Gerstein, HC | 1 |
Zetterstrand, S | 1 |
Olofsson, B | 1 |
Michelson, EL | 1 |
Granger, CB | 1 |
Swedberg, K | 1 |
Pfeffer, MA | 1 |
Yusuf, S | 1 |
McMurray, JJ | 1 |
Ishikawa, S | 1 |
Shimada, K | 1 |
Okura, T | 1 |
Kojima, M | 1 |
Machida, H | 1 |
Sugiyama, M | 1 |
Kato, T | 2 |
Komada, T | 1 |
Miyazaki, T | 1 |
Ninomiya, T | 1 |
Ichikawa, T | 1 |
Nakatani, K | 1 |
Watanabe, Y | 1 |
Dohi, Y | 1 |
Ito, M | 1 |
Kimura, G | 1 |
Nakagawa, N | 1 |
Fujino, T | 1 |
Kabara, M | 1 |
Matsuki, M | 1 |
Chinda, J | 1 |
Kikuchi, K | 1 |
Hasebe, N | 1 |
Okumi, M | 1 |
Kawada, N | 1 |
Ichimaru, N | 1 |
Abe, T | 1 |
Imamura, R | 1 |
Kojima, Y | 1 |
Kokado, Y | 1 |
Isaka, Y | 1 |
Rakugi, H | 1 |
Nonomura, N | 1 |
Moriyama, T | 1 |
Takahara, S | 1 |
Maeda, A | 1 |
Kanaoka, T | 1 |
Ohsawa, M | 1 |
Haku, S | 1 |
Azushima, K | 1 |
Dejima, T | 1 |
Wakui, H | 1 |
Yanagi, M | 1 |
Okano, Y | 1 |
Fujikawa, T | 1 |
Mizushima, S | 1 |
Tochikubo, O | 1 |
Kikuchi, F | 1 |
Ishida, T | 1 |
Chen, X | 1 |
Mori, T | 3 |
Guo, Q | 1 |
Hu, C | 1 |
Ohsaki, Y | 1 |
Yoneki, Y | 1 |
Zhu, W | 1 |
Jiang, Y | 1 |
Endo, S | 1 |
Nakayama, K | 1 |
Ogawa, S | 3 |
Nakayama, M | 1 |
Miyata, T | 1 |
Ito, S | 3 |
Rossing, K | 2 |
Christensen, PK | 2 |
Hansen, BV | 1 |
Carstensen, B | 1 |
Yao, K | 2 |
Sato, H | 2 |
Sonoda, R | 1 |
Ina, Y | 2 |
Suzuki, K | 2 |
Ohno, T | 2 |
Shirakura, S | 1 |
Sato, A | 1 |
Tabata, M | 1 |
Hayashi, K | 1 |
Saruta, T | 1 |
Makino, H | 1 |
Morgan, T | 1 |
Anderson, A | 1 |
Bertram, D | 1 |
MacInnis, RJ | 1 |
Nutahara, K | 1 |
Higashihara, E | 1 |
Horie, S | 1 |
Kamura, K | 1 |
Tsuchiya, K | 1 |
Mochizuki, T | 1 |
Hosoya, T | 1 |
Nakayama, T | 1 |
Yamamoto, N | 1 |
Higaki, Y | 1 |
Shimizu, T | 1 |
Schram, MT | 1 |
van Ittersum, FJ | 1 |
Spoelstra-de Man, A | 1 |
van Dijk, RA | 1 |
Schalkwijk, CG | 1 |
Ijzerman, RG | 1 |
Twisk, JW | 1 |
Stehouwer, CD | 1 |
Fujisawa, T | 1 |
Ikegami, H | 1 |
Ono, M | 1 |
Nishino, M | 1 |
Noso, S | 1 |
Kawabata, Y | 1 |
Ogihara, T | 1 |
Zeller, A | 1 |
Battegay, E | 1 |
Krimholtz, MJ | 1 |
Karalliedde, J | 1 |
Thomas, S | 1 |
Viberti, G | 1 |
Walden, M | 1 |
Hillmann, M | 1 |
Kaiser, T | 1 |
Ohashi, H | 1 |
Takagi, H | 1 |
Ishimitsu, T | 1 |
Kobayashi, T | 1 |
Honda, T | 1 |
Takahashi, M | 1 |
Minami, J | 1 |
Ohta, S | 1 |
Inada, H | 1 |
Yoshii, M | 1 |
Ono, H | 1 |
Matsuoka, H | 1 |
Nako, K | 2 |
Takeuchi, K | 2 |
Ichihara, A | 1 |
Kaneshiro, Y | 1 |
Takemitsu, T | 1 |
Sakoda, M | 1 |
Itoh, H | 1 |
Tsubono, Y | 1 |
Fogari, R | 1 |
Corradi, L | 1 |
Zoppi, A | 1 |
Lazzari, P | 1 |
Mugellini, A | 1 |
Preti, P | 1 |
Rinaldi, A | 1 |
Bramlage, P | 1 |
Thoenes, M | 1 |
Paar, WD | 1 |
Bramlage, CP | 1 |
Schmieder, RE | 1 |
Yoneda, T | 1 |
Takeda, Y | 1 |
Usukura, M | 1 |
Oda, N | 1 |
Takata, H | 1 |
Yamamoto, Y | 1 |
Karashima, S | 1 |
Yamagishi, M | 1 |
Knudsen, ST | 1 |
Andersen, NH | 1 |
Poulsen, SH | 1 |
Eiskjaer, H | 1 |
Hansen, KW | 1 |
Helleberg, K | 1 |
Poulsen, PL | 1 |
Mogensen, CE | 3 |
Ruilope, L | 1 |
Obata, J | 1 |
Nakamura, T | 1 |
Takano, H | 1 |
Naito, A | 1 |
Kimura, H | 1 |
Yoshida, Y | 1 |
Shimizu, F | 1 |
Guo, DF | 1 |
Inagami, T | 1 |
Neldam, S | 1 |
Tikkanen, I | 1 |
Oren, S | 1 |
Viskoper, R | 1 |
Watts, RW | 1 |
Cooper, ME | 1 |
Chen, BH | 1 |
Philips, JC | 1 |
Weekers, L | 1 |
Scheen, AJ | 1 |
Onozato, ML | 1 |
Tojo, A | 1 |
Goto, A | 1 |
Fujita, T | 1 |
Wilcox, CS | 1 |
Hetzel, GR | 1 |
Hermsen, D | 1 |
Hohlfeld, T | 1 |
Rettich, A | 1 |
Ozcan, F | 1 |
Fusshöller, A | 1 |
Grabensee, B | 1 |
Plum, J | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients Without Retinopathy.[NCT00252733] | Phase 3 | 5,238 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2001-06-30 | Completed | ||
Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Retinopathy.[NCT00252694] | Phase 3 | 4,717 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2001-08-31 | Completed | ||
DIRECT: DIabetic Retinopathy Candesartan Trials. Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients With Retinopathy.[NCT00252720] | Phase 3 | 1,850 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2001-08-31 | Completed | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
Two steps were defined as either a 1-step change in each eye or as a 2-step change in one eye only. ETDRS is a scale with 11 steps (1-11, where a score of 1 represents no retinopathy and a score of 11 represents proliferative retinopathy). A generalized log-rank test was used to test difference between treatments. (NCT00252733)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Candesartan | 178 |
Placebo | 217 |
An estimate of the slope from fitting a linear regression of log(UAER) over time for each patient. (NCT00252733)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years.
Intervention | log (µg/min)/year (Least Squares Mean) |
---|---|
Candesartan | 0.510 |
Placebo | 0.543 |
3 steps were defined as either a 1-step change in one eye and a 2-step change in the other eye or as a 3-step change in one eye only. EDRTS is a scale with 11 steps (1-11). A generlized log-rank test was used to test difference between treatments. (NCT00252694)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Candesartan | 161 |
Placebo | 182 |
3 steps were defined as either a 1-step change in one eye and a 2-step change in the other eye or as a 3-step change in one eye only. EDRTS is a scale with 11 steps (1-11). (NCT00252694)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years.
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Candesartan | 180 |
Placebo | 136 |
Clinically Significant Macular Edema (CSME) and Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) are diagnosed via retinal photographs. (NCT00252694)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years.
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Candesartan | 192 |
Placebo | 193 |
An estimate of the slope from fitting a linear regression of log(UAER) over time (post-randomisation, yearly assessments) for each patient. (NCT00252694)
Timeframe: From Baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years.
Intervention | log (µg/min)/1000 year (Least Squares Mean) |
---|---|
Candesartan | 656 |
Placebo | 718 |
Retinopathy progression was defined as the first occurrence of at least a 3-step increase in the ETDRS severity scale. 3 steps were defined as either a 1-step change in one eye and a 2-step change in the other eye or as a 3-step change in one eye only. EDRTS is a scale with 11 steps (1-11). A generlized log-rank test was used to test difference between treatments. (NCT00252720)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Candesartan | 127 |
Placebo | 124 |
Regression of diabetic retinopathy was defined as at least a 3 step improvement or a persistent 2-step improvement (confirmed in 2 consecutive photography sets) in the Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) severity scale. 3 steps were defined as either a 1-step change in one eye and a 2-step change in the other eye or as a 3-step change in one eye only. EDRTS is a scale with 11 steps (1-11). (NCT00252720)
Timeframe: From baseline to the end of the study, i.e., 5 years
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Candesartan | 140 |
Placebo | 139 |
Clinically Significant Macular Edema (CSME) and Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) are diagnosed via retinal photographs. (NCT00252720)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years.
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Candesartan | 110 |
Placebo | 107 |
An estimate of the slope from fitting a linear regression of log (UAER) over time (post-randimisation, yearly assessments) for each patient (NCT00252720)
Timeframe: From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years.
Intervention | log (µg/min)/year (Least Squares Mean) |
---|---|
Candesartan | 0.569 |
Placebo | 0.642 |
5 reviews available for candesartan and Albuminuria
Article | Year |
---|---|
Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Antihypertensive Agents for Adult Diabetic Patients with Microalbuminuric Kidney Disease: A Network Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertens | 2017 |
[Early diagnosis of and therapy for patients with diabetic nephropathy].
Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti | 2004 |
[Angiotensin II receptor blockers--evidence along the cardiovascular continuum].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Ty | 2005 |
[The Diabetic Retinopathy Candesartan Trials (DIRECT) programme].
Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antihypertensive Agen | 2005 |
RAS blockade: new possibilities in the treatment of complications of diabetes.
Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzimidazo | 2000 |
26 trials available for candesartan and Albuminuria
Article | Year |
---|---|
Difference in the effects of switching from candesartan to olmesartan or telmisartan to olmesartan in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes: the COTO study.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; | 2014 |
Correlation of Central Blood Pressure to Hypertensive Target Organ Damages During Antihypertensive Treatment: The J-TOP Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compo | 2015 |
Olmesartan reduced microalbuminuria in Japanese subjects with type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Asian People; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; | 2009 |
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound | 2009 |
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound | 2009 |
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound | 2009 |
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound | 2009 |
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound | 2009 |
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound | 2009 |
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound | 2009 |
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound | 2009 |
Effect of candesartan on microalbuminuria and albumin excretion rate in diabetes: three randomized trials.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound | 2009 |
Effect of dosing time of angiotensin II receptor blockade titrated by self-measured blood pressure recordings on cardiorenal protection in hypertensives: the Japan Morning Surge-Target Organ Protection (J-TOP) study.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphen | 2010 |
Effects of up-titration of candesartan versus candesartan plus amlodipine on kidney function in type 2 diabetic patients with albuminuria.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Amlodipine; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidaz | 2012 |
Angiotensin II receptor blocker and long-acting calcium channel blocker combination therapy decreases urinary albumin excretion while maintaining glomerular filtration rate.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles | 2011 |
Is home blood pressure variability itself an interventional target beyond lowering mean home blood pressure during anti-hypertensive treatment?
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; | 2012 |
Combination therapy of angiotensin II receptor blocker and calcium channel blocker exerts pleiotropic therapeutic effects in addition to blood pressure lowering: amlodipine and candesartan trial in Yokohama (ACTY).
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Amlodipine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Ben | 2012 |
The combination of OLmesartan and a CAlcium channel blocker (azelnidipine) or candesartan and a calcium channel blocker (amlodipine) in type 2 diabetic hypertensive patients: the OLCA study.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Amlodipine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Aze | 2012 |
Optimal dose of candesartan for renoprotection in type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy: a double-blind randomized cross-over study.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Cros | 2003 |
Effects of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist candesartan, compared with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, on the urinary excretion of albumin and type IV collagen in patients with diabetic nephropathy.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors | 2003 |
Effect of candesartan and lisinopril alone and in combination on blood pressure and microalbuminuria.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; B | 2004 |
Calcium channel blocker versus angiotensin II receptor blocker in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Amlodipine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphe | 2005 |
Aggressive antihypertensive therapy based on hydrochlorothiazide, candesartan or lisinopril as initial choice in hypertensive type II diabetic individuals: effects on albumin excretion, endothelial function and inflammation in a double-blind, randomized c
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mell | 2005 |
Combination of half doses of angiotensin type 1 receptor antagonist and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor in diabetic nephropathy.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors | 2005 |
Targeting albumin excretion rate in the treatment of the hypertensive diabetic patient with renal disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Amlodipine; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Cross-Over Studies; Diabet | 2005 |
Impact of diabetic nephropathy and angiotensin II receptor blockade on urinary polypeptide patterns.
Topics: Albuminuria; Amino Acid Sequence; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biomarker | 2005 |
Protective effects of an angiotensin II receptor blocker and a long-acting calcium channel blocker against cardiovascular organ injuries in hypertensive patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Amlodipine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphe | 2005 |
Angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers reduce urinary oxidative stress markers in hypertensive diabetic nephropathy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimid | 2006 |
Effects of monotherapy of temocapril or candesartan with dose increments or combination therapy with both drugs on the suppression of diabetic nephropathy.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors | 2007 |
Addition of manidipine improves the antiproteinuric effect of candesartan in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes and microalbuminuria.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound | 2007 |
Aldosterone breakthrough during angiotensin II receptor blockade in hypertensive patients with diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Co | 2007 |
Pulse pressure lowering effect of dual blockade with candesartan and lisinopril vs. high-dose ACE inhibition in hypertensive type 2 diabetic subjects: a CALM II study post-hoc analysis.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors | 2008 |
Randomised controlled trial of dual blockade of renin-angiotensin system in patients with hypertension, microalbuminuria, and non-insulin dependent diabetes: the candesartan and lisinopril microalbuminuria (CALM) study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimi | 2000 |
[Clinical study of the month. The CALM study assessing the combination of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and an angiotensin II receptor antagonist in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimi | 2001 |
18 other studies available for candesartan and Albuminuria
Article | Year |
---|---|
The short-term effects of angiotensin II receptor blockers on albuminuria and renal function in Korean patients.
Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzimidazo | 2020 |
Topics: Actins; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Comp | 2018 |
Proteinuria Increases Plasma Phosphate by Altering Its Tubular Handling.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blotting, Wes | 2015 |
Urinary proteomics predict onset of microalbuminuria in normoalbuminuric type 2 diabetic patients, a sub-study of the DIRECT-Protect 2 study.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Com | 2017 |
Urinary oxidative stress markers closely reflect the efficacy of candesartan treatment for diabetic nephropathy.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antihype | 2009 |
Administration time difference of candesartin effect on albuminuria in type 2 diabetic patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compound | 2009 |
Albuminuria in chronic heart failure: prevalence and prognostic importance.
Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphen | 2009 |
Safety and efficacy of administering the maximal dose of candesartan in renal transplant recipients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazo | 2011 |
Carbonyl stress induces hypertension and cardio-renal vascular injury in Dahl salt-sensitive rats.
Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; B | 2013 |
Effects of benidipine and candesartan on kidney and vascular function in hypertensive Dahl rats.
Topics: Albuminuria; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; C | 2003 |
Renoprotective effects of benidipine in combination with angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker in hypertensive Dahl rats.
Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazol | 2003 |
Benefits of candesartan on arterial and renal damage of non-diabetic hypertensive patients treated with calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Calcium Channel Bloc | 2006 |
[Albuminuria: an indicator of cardiovascular risk].
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Anticholesteremic Agents; Antihypertensi | 2007 |
Diabetic nephropathy: evidence for renoprotection and practice.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting E | 2000 |
Increased gene expression of components of the renin-angiotensin system in glomeruli of genetically hypertensive rats.
Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II; Angiotensinogen; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biph | 2000 |
Combination treatment effective option for hypertensive, diabetic patients with microalbuminuria.
Topics: Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetic Nephropathies; Do | 2001 |
Oxidative stress and nitric oxide synthase in rat diabetic nephropathy: effects of ACEI and ARB.
Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; An | 2002 |
Effects of candesartan and perindopril on renal function, TGF-beta1 plasma levels and excretion of prostaglandins in stable renal allograft recipients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimi | 2002 |